完整版一般现在时 现在进行时混合练习
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般现在时和现在进行时的区别
一、概念不同:
一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。
而现在进行时表示说话时(瞬间)正在进行的动作,也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。
如:She often does her homework in the evening.
She is doing her homework now.
二、在构成方式上的不同:一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况:
①be动词的一般现在时形式:am, is, are.
②动词have 的一般现在时形式:have,has.
③其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。
而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是:
am/is/are+动词的-ing形式(现在分词)。
三、时间状语不同:
一般现在时的时间状语主要有:always, usually, often, sometimes , never , every day , on Sundays , in the morning/afternoon/evening 等;现在进行时的时间状语主要有:now, these days, this week, at the moment 等,有时句首有“Look ”、“Listen ”或“It '时刻”等词、句存在。
如:We play football in the afternoon.(习惯性动作)
My mother is reading a book now.(动作正在发生)
四、用语范围不同:
某种表示情感、意识(如want,like,know 等);表示“有”的have 等动词,一般不用于现在进行时,但可用于一般现在时。
女口:我现在就想回家。误:I am wanting to go home now.
正:I want to go home now.
他有一台电脑。 误:He is having a computer.
正: He has a computer. .写出下列动词的第三人称形式和 ing 形式。
1dance_ _____ 2. stop _______________ 3
. sit _____ __ 4. study ________ 5
. draw _______ ___ 6. tell _________________ 7
. see ___ ___ 8.play __________________ 9
.
watch___ ____ 10. forget _______________ 二
.用动词的适当形式填空。 1. We often _____ (play) on the playground. 2.
He ____ (get) up at six o 'clock every day 3. --- W hat are you doing?
--- I _________ (do) my homework.
4. ___ you _____ (brush) your teeth every morning.
5. What _______ he usually _____ (do) after school?
6. Danny ____ (study) English, Chinese, math at school.
7. The girl _____ (not eat)bananas now.
8. Mike sometimes _______ (go) to the park with his sister.
9.It is eight now, she __________ (watch) TV with his parents.
10. ______ Mike ________ (read) English every day?
11. How many classes ________ y our classmate _______ (have) on Monday?
12. What time ________ his mother ________ (do) the housework?
13. ___________ Alice - (not talk)on the phone now.
14. Look, the boy ________ (run)fast.
15. - ______ the students ______ (read) English?
---- Y es, they are.
16. Tom ___ ___(not study)English. He is studying Chinese.
17. - Who - _______ (sing)a song?
---- L i Ying is.
18. - Where ___ they ______ (stand)?
---- T hey are standing over there.
19. Look!The boy over there ______ (play) a model plane.
20. - What does Meimei do on Sunday night?
-- S he usually- _______ (watch)TV with her parents
三、按照要求改写句子
1. Daniel watches TV every evening. 改( 为否定句)
2. I do my homework every day. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) ?
3. Amy is playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) ?
4. I like taking photos in the park. (对划线部分提问)
5. John is from Canada. 对( 划线部分提问)
6. Tom does his homework at home.改为否定句)
7. They are doing their homework.
一般疑问句:
否定句:
8. The students are cleaning the classroom对戈U线部分提问).
9.1 ' m playing football in the playground对划线部分进行提问) 10.Tom is reading books in his study . 改( 为否定句)
四.单项选择题。
( ) 1. ------ _______ Alice often play the piano.
----- No, she _________ .
A. Do; do
B. Does; does