【英语】高二英语一般将来时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】高二英语一般将来时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择一般将来时1．---Thank you for inviting us.Tell your wife that she gave us a perfect party.---I______. See you later.A．must B．should C．will D．can【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：谢谢你邀请我们，告诉你妻子她给我们提供了一个完美的聚会。

--我会的，再见。

Will表示“将会，临时决定，愿意”，must必须，should应该，can能，可能，所以选C。

考点：考查情态动词2．Mrs. Morris has left for London. She ________ a speech there next week.A．has given B．will give C．gives D．gave【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意：Morris女士已经去伦敦了。

她下周将在那儿做一次演讲。

由next week判断为一般将来时，故选B项。

3．Japan’s economy in the past twenty years. No one knows how long it before it regains its increase.A．has been declining; will beB．has declined; would beC．had been in decline; would takeD．was on the decline; will take【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态辨析。

根据句意和时间指示词in the past twenty years和介词before 可以判断前后应该分别采用现在完成进行时和一般将来时。

句意：日本经济在过去20年里一直在下滑。

谁也不知道在它恢复增长前还需要多长的时间。

根据句意可以判断，故选A。

考点：考查时态辨析4．If you _____ his wife’s income____ his own，the total of their income _____ 3000 yuan. A．add; to; will add up to B．add; to; adds toC．add up; to; adds up to D．will add; for; adds up【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查if引导条件状语从句及词的用法。

主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。

排除D。

Add...to 把...加在..., add up to总计达, add to增添。

句意：如果把他妻子的收入和他的收入加起来，总计达3000元。

考点：考查if引导条件状语从句及词的用法点评：if引导条件状语从句主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。

5．— I was very angry with Kelvin yesterday.— I know your feelings, but if you forgive him, you ______ a bigger man.A．will be B．have beenC．would be D．were【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。

本句考查时态。

If从句中常用一般现在时表将来，此时主句中应使用一般将来时。

根据这一用法，本题选择A。

考点：考查时态6．Dr. Smith as well as his daughters, visit Beijing this summer.A．isgoingto B．aregoingtoC．wasgoingto D．weregoingto【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态与主谓一致。

句意：史密斯博士和他的女儿今年夏天将要来北京。

A as well as B 谓语动词与A保持一致，所以用单数形式，根据时间状语this summer.用将来时，故选A项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态与主谓一致7．— What do you want for breakfast, Mike?— I think I _______ some bread and milk.A．am going to have B．had C．will have D．am having【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：--迈克，你早饭想吃什么？--我想吃一些面包和牛奶。

因为是将来的事情，所以用一般将来时，will表示临时决定，符合句意，be going to计划，打算，be doing 即将做，都不符合句意。

所以选C。

考点：考查时态8．---I don’t know when _____ tomorrow.---I will call you as soon as he_____.A．will he come; arrives B．he will come; arrivesC．he will come; will arrive D．will he come; will come【答案】B【解析】考查时态。

第一句为when 引导的宾语从句，从句的时态，要根据时态本身来决定，第二句为if 引导的条件状语，主句为一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时，代替将来时，故选答案为B9．—Mike was rushed to hospital last night.Is he all right?—Really? But don’t worry！I________to the hospital and see him this afternoon.A．will go B．am goingC．have gone D．went【答案】A【解析】从第二人回答的“Really？”可以看出他在此之前并不知道Mike住进医院的事情。

所以，今天下午去医院探视就不会是早就有的计划，所以排除B项。

10．Peace is necessary to all. After all, it is the United States and China, as the two largest economies in the world, that ________ most from a peaceful and stable Asia-Pacific.A．are benefited B．will benefitC．will be benefited D．had benefited【答案】B【解析】试题分析：根据语境“美国和中国将受益于一个和平稳定的亚太地区”可知该句要用一般将来时，故选B。

考点：考查时态11．(陕西重点中学高三二模)We pursue happiness, thinking one day we will find it. But________ it by seeking it.A．rarely will we find B．rarely we will findC．rarely will find we D．rarely find we will【答案】A【解析】选A考查倒装。

句意：我们追求幸福，想着总有一天会找到幸福。

但是，我们几乎不能通过一味追求幸福而找到幸福。

否定副词放在句首时，句子要部分倒装。

A项正确。

12．“What do you want to be?” asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh, I ________ president,” said the boy, with a smile.A．have been B．amC．was D．will be【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。

句意：Crawford夫人问道：“你(长大了)想干什么？”“哦，我想当总统。

”男孩面带微笑地说。

根据问句“What do you want to be？”可知，该句中暗含“when you grow up”，因此回答用一般将来时。

13．The project to developing the economy and reducing poverty when it is completed. A．has contributed B．had been contributedC．will contribute D．is contribute【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。

句意：这项工程在竣工后，将会继续发展经济，减少贫穷。

根据句意可知表示将要发生的事情，用一般将来时，选C考点 : 考查动词的时14．The computers made by our company sell best, but several years ago no one could have imagined the role in the markets that they ________.A．were playing B．were to play C．had played D．played【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态：我们公司生产的电脑卖的最好，但是几年以后没有人能想象它曾经将在市场中扮演什么样重要的角色。

were to do是过去将来时，表示过去想象电脑将会起到的作用。

选B。

考点：考查时态15．Half the world’s population ______ water shortages within 15 years according to the World Bank, just one of many recent alarming reports on the world’s fresh water supply.A．are suffering B．have been suffered C．will suffer D．were suffered【答案】C【解析】试题分析：根据时间状语within 15 years，故用一般将来时。

考点：时态考查题点评：通过时间状语，上下句意思和具体语境来确定时态。

16．--- I’d like a mountain bike which ____ we ll?--- Will this one _____?A．rides; work B．rides; do C．is ridden; do D．is ridden; work 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查主动形式表示被动含义用法。

一些不及物动词与副词连用，表示主语的特征。

如wash well，write well等；用主动形式表示被动的含义。

本句中的ride well指自行车好骑；第二空的do表示行。