交通英语词汇
交通专业英语词汇整理

Traffic Engineering 交通工程Transportation Engineering 运输工程Rail Transportation 铁路交通Air Transportation 航空交通Pipeline Transportation 管道交通Traffic Characteristic交通特性Human Characteristics人的特性Vehicular Characteristics车辆特性Traffic Stream Characteristics交通流特性Roadway Characteristics道路特性Traffic Flow Theory交通流理论Traffic Statistics交通统计学Automobile Machanics汽车力学Automatic Control自动控制Bus 公共汽车Trolley Bus无轨电车Tram Car有轨电车coach大客车sedam小轿车Truck 载货客车Bicycle Flow Characteristics自行车流特性Driver Characteristics驾驶员特性Stimulation 刺激Reactive Characteristics反应特性Traffic Volume交通量Traffic Density交通密度Spot Speed 地点车速Instantaneous Speed瞬时车速Time mean Speed时间平均车速Space mean Speed 空间平均车速Time Headway车头时距Traffic Flow Model交通流模型Free-Flow Speed自由行驶车速Jam Density阻塞密度Speed-Density Curve 速度密度曲线Flow- Density Curve流量密度曲线Optimum Concentration最佳密度Flow-Speed Curve流量速度曲线Optimum Speed最佳速度Uninterrupted Traffic连续流Interrupted Traffic间断流Traffic Survey and Analysis交通调查与分析Traffic Volume Survey交通量调查Capacity Survey通行能力调查Energy Consumption Survey车辆耗油调查Trip Survey居民出行调查Vehicle Trip Survey车辆出行调查Parking Area Survey停车场调查Traffic Accident Survey交通事故调查Traffic Noise Survey交通噪声调查Vehicle Emission Survey车辆废气调查Average Daily Traffic(ADT)平均日交通量Annual Average Daily Traffic年平均日交通量Peak Hour Volume高峰小时交通量Highest Annual Hourly Volume年最大小时交通量Thirtieth Highest Annual Hourly Volume年第30位最高小时交通量Peak Ratio高峰小时比率Peak Hour Factor高峰小时系数Time Variation时间变化Spatial Variation空间变化Selection Sample样本选择Size of Sample样本大小Speed Distribution车速分布Cumulative Frequency累计频率Level of Service服务水平Capacity Studies通行能力调查Simulation of Traffic Flow交通流模拟Queueing Theory排队论Stopping Wave停车波Starting Wave起动波Urban Traffic Planning 城市交通规划Origin-Destination survey起讫点调查Desire line期望线Trip Generation出行发生Trip Production 出行产生Trip Attraction 出行吸引Model Split,Mode Choice交通方式划分Marking标线Yield Sign 让路标志Stop Sign停车标志No-Entry禁止进入Traffic Control and Management交通控制与管理Traffic Signal 交通信号Split 绿信比Urban Traffic Control System 城市交通控制系统Traffic Simulation交通仿真饱和流量——Saturation Flow交通监视——Traffic Surveillance渠化交通——Channelization traffic人行天桥——Passenger Foot-Bridge人行地道——Passenger Subway栅栏——Gate立体交叉——Underpass(Overpass)无信号控制交叉口——Uncontrolled Intersection禁止超车——Prohibitory Overtaking单点定时信号——Isolated Pre-timed Signal信号相位——Signal Phase周期长度——Cycle Length优先控制——Priority Control流量比——Flow Ratio有效绿灯时间——Effective Green Time绿灯间隔时间——Intergreen Interval信号配时——Signal Timing (or Signal Setting)交通感应信号——Traffic Actuated Signal城市交通控制系统——Urban Traffic Control System联动控制——Coordinated Control区域控制——Area Control时差——Offsetventilation 通风first gear -档reverse——倒车档tread 轮距chassis 底盘bonnet 发动机盖roof rack/luggage rack 行李架license plate/number plate 车号牌bumper 保险杠front blinker 前信号灯trunk/boot 行李箱tailpipe 排气管horn 喇叭hooter 汽笛starter 起动钮transmission 传动piston 活塞shaft 传动轴valve 阀门carburettor 汽化器radiator 散热器silencer 消音器中途调度站imtermediate control office。
雅思英语考试交通相关词汇

雅思英语考试交通相关词汇雅思英语考试交通相关词汇下面是雅思英语考试中关于交通的`相关词汇汇总,希望给大家带来帮助。
1. 交通干线 artery traffic2. 车行道 carriage-way3. 辅助车道 lane auxiliary4. 双车道 two-way traffice5. 自行车通行 cyclists only6. 单行道 one way only7. 窄路 narrow road8. 潮湿路滑 slippery when wet9. 陡坡 steep hill10. 不平整路 rough road11. 弯路 curve road ; bend road12. 连续弯路 winding road13. 之字路 double bend road14. 之字公路 switch back road15. 不准超越 keep in line ; no overhead16. 不准掉头 no turns17. 让车道 passing bay18. 回路 loop19. 安全岛 safety island20. 停车处 parking place21. 停私人车 private car park22. 只停公用车 public car only23. 交通规则 traffic regulation24. 路标 guide post25. 里程碑 milestone26. 停车标志 mark car stop27. 红绿灯 traffic light28. 自动红绿灯 automatic traffic signal light29. 红灯 red light30. 绿灯 green light31. 黄灯 amber light32. 交通岗 traffic post33. 岗亭 police box34. 交通警 traffic police35. 打手势 pantomime36. 单行线 single line37. 双白线 double white lines38. 双程线dual carriage-way39. 斑马线 zebra stripes40. 划路线机 traffic line marker41. 不准停车 restricted stop42. 不准滞留 resticted waiting43. 临街停车 parking on-street44. 街外停车 parking off-street45. 街外卸车 loading off-street46. 当心行人 caution pedestian crossing47. 当心牲畜 caution animals48. 前面狭桥 narrow bridge ahead49. 拱桥 hump bridge50. 无教员而驾驶 driving without an instructor51. 无证驾驶 driving without licence52. 未经车主同意 without the owner's consent53. 无第三方保险 without third-party insurance54. 未挂学字牌 driving without a 'L' plate55. 安全第一 safety first56. 轻微碰撞 slight impact57. 迎面相撞 head-on collision58. 相撞 collided59. 连环撞 a chain collision60. 撞车 crash61. 辗过 run over62. 肇事逃跑司机 hit-run driver63. 冲上人行道 drive onto the pavement64. 速度 speed65. 超速 excessive speed66. 速度限制 speed limit67. 恢复速度 resume speed68. 禁止通行 no through traffic69. 此路不通 blocked70. 不准驶入 no entry71. 火车栅 level crossing72. 修路 road works73. 医院 hospital74. 儿童 children75. 学校 school76. 寂静地带 silent zone77. 非寂静地带 silent zone ends78. 交通管理 traffic control79. 人山人海 crowded conditions80. 拥挤的人 jam-packed with people81. 交通拥挤 traffic jam82. 水泄不通 overwhelm83. 下坡危险 dangerous down grade84. 道路交叉点 road junction85. 十字路 cross road86. 左转 turn left87. 右转 turn right88. 靠左 keep left89. 靠右 keep right90. 慢驶 slow91. 顺挤 extrusion direct92. 冲挤 extrusion impact93. 推挤 shoved94. 挨身轻推 nudging95. 让路 bive way96. 粗心行人 careless pedestrian97. 犯交通罪 committing traffic offences98. 执照被记违章 endorsed on driving licence99. 危险驾驶 dangerous driving100. 粗心驾车 careless driving。
交通运输英语词汇

交通运输英语词汇bus 公共汽车driver 汽车司机double decker bus 双层公共汽车coach, motor coach, bus 大客车taxi, taxicab 计程汽车,出租汽车trolleybus 无轨电车tramcar, streetcar 电车,有轨电车underground, tube, subway 地铁stop 停车站taxi rank, taxi stand 计程汽车车站,出租汽车总站taxi driver, cab driver 出租车司机conductor 售票员inspector 检查员,稽查员ride 乘车最低车费minimum fare (of a taxi) 最低车费railway 铁路(美作:railroad)track 轨道train 火车railway system, railway net-work 铁路系统express train 特别快车fast train 快车t hrough through train 直达快车直达快车s topping stopping train, slow train 慢车慢车e xcursion excursion train 游览列车游览列车c ommuter commuter train, suburban train 市郊火车市郊火车r ailcar railcar 轨道车轨道车c arriage carriage 车厢车厢s leeping s sleeping car , sleeper leeper 卧车卧车d ining dining car , restaurant car , luncheon car 餐车餐车s leeper sleeper with couchettes 双层卧铺车双层卧铺车b erth, berth, bunk 铺位铺位u p up train 上行车上行车d own down train 下行车下行车l uggage luggage van, baggage car 行李车行李车m ail mail car 邮政车邮政车s tation, station, railway station 车站,火车站车站,火车站s tation station hall 车站大厅车站大厅b ooking booking office, ticket office售票处售票处 t icket-collector ticket-collector , gateman 收票员收票员p latform platform 月台,站台月台,站台p latform platform ticket 站台票站台票b uffet buffet 小卖部小卖部w aiting waiting room 候车室候车室p latform platform bridge 天桥天桥l eft-luggage left-luggage office 行李暂存处行李暂存处p latform-ticket platform-ticket 验票门验票门t erminal, terminal, terminus 终点站终点站p assenger passenger train 客车客车c ar car attendant, train attendant 列车员列车员c onductor conductor 列车长列车长r ack, rack, baggage rack 行李架行李架l eft-luggage left-luggage office 行李房行李房(美作:checkroom) r egistration registration 登记登记t imetable timetable 时刻表时刻表c hange, change, transfer 换乘换乘c onnection connection 公铁交接处公铁交接处t icket ticket inspector 验票员验票员p orter porter 搬运工人搬运工人t o to change trains at...在(某地)换车在(某地)换车 t he the train is due at...在(某时)到达在(某时)到达在(某时)到达 t o to break the journey中途下车中途下车 b oat, boat, ship 船s ailing sailing boat, sailing ship帆船帆船 y acht yacht 游船游船(ocean) (ocean) liner 远洋班轮远洋班轮p acket packet boat 定期客船,班轮定期客船,班轮c abin cabin 船舱船舱h overcraft hovercraft 气垫船气垫船l ife life buoy 救生圈救生圈l ifeboat lifeboat 救生艇救生艇l ife life jacket 救生衣救生衣c abin, cabin, stateroom 客舱客舱f irst-class first-class stateroom (cabin) 头等舱头等舱s econd-class second-class stateroom (cabin) 二等舱二等舱t hird-class third-class cabin 三等舱三等舱s teerage steerage 统舱统舱g ang-plank gang-plank 跳板跳板c rossing crossing 横渡横渡c ruise cruise 游弋游弋t o to embark, to ship乘船乘船 t o to land 抵岸抵岸t o to sail at a speed of 20 knots航速为20节 t o to transship 换船换船t o to disembark 上岸上岸t o to board a ship; to embark; to go aboard上船上船 t o to disembark from a ship, to go ashore, to land下船下船 o n on board a ship, aboard在船上在船上在船上t o to stop over at...中途在……停留停留 c ivil civil aviation 民用航空民用航空p lane, plane, aircraft, airplane 飞机飞机a irliner airliner 班机班机j et, jet, supersonic plane 喷气机喷气机a irliner airliner , passenger aircraft 客机客机m edium-haul medium-haul aircraft 中程飞机中程飞机l ong-range long-range aircraft, long-haul aircraft 远程飞机远程飞机p ropeller-driven propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机螺旋桨飞机j et jet (aircraft) 喷气飞机喷气飞机t urbofan turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机涡轮风扇飞机 t urboprop turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机涡轮螺旋桨飞机 t urbojet turbojet 涡轮喷气飞机涡轮喷气飞机b y by air , by plane 乘飞机乘飞机a irline airline 航空线航空线p assenger passenger cabin 客舱客舱t ourist tourist class 普通舱,经济舱普通舱,经济舱 f irst first class 一等舱一等舱w aiting waiting list 登机票名单登机票名单c ustoms customs formalities 报关单报关单b oarding boarding check 登机牌登机牌a irport airport 航空港航空港a ir air terminal 航空集散站航空集散站 t armac tarmac 停机坪停机坪a ir air hostess, stewardess 空中小姐,女乘务员空中小姐,女乘务员s teward steward 乘务员乘务员a ircraft aircraft crew, air crew 机组,机务人员机组,机务人员p ilot pilot 驾驶员驾驶员t akeoff takeoff 起飞起飞l anding landing 着陆着陆t o to board a plane, get into a plane上飞机上飞机 t o to get off a plane, alight from a plane下飞机下飞机 n on-stop non-stop flight to 飞往,直飞飞往,直飞 i n in transit 运送中的运送中的a ir air pocket (大气中使飞机突然下跌的)气陷,气穴。
雅思英语有关交通的英语词汇

雅思英语有关交通的英语词汇引导语:以下是为大家的有关交通的英语词汇,希望可以帮助大家进步在英语交通类文章上的阅读和写作程度,欢迎阅读!1、交通规那么trafficregulation2、路标guidepost3、里程碑milestone14、停车标志markcarstop5、红绿灯trafficlight6、自动红绿灯automatictrafficsignallight7、红灯redlight8、绿灯greenlight9、黄灯amber2light10、交通岗trafficpost11、岗亭policebox12、交通警trafficpolice13、打手势pantomime14、单行线singleline15、双白线doublewhitelines16、双程线dualcarriage-way17、斑马线zebrastripes18、划道路机trafficlinemarker19、交通干线artery4traffic20、车行道carriage-way21、辅助车道laneauxiliary522、双车道two-waytraffice23、自行车通行cyclistsonly24、单行道onewayonly25、窄路narrowroad26、潮湿路滑slipperywhenwet27、陡坡steephill28、不平整路roughroad29、弯路curveroad;bendroad30、连续弯路winding6road31、之字路doublebendroad32、之字公路switchbackroad33、下坡危险dangerousdowngrade34、道路穿插点roadjunction735、十字路crossroad36、左转turnleft37、右转turnright38、靠左keepleft39、靠右keepright40、慢驶slow41、速度speed42、超速excessivespeed43、速度限制speedlimit44、恢复速度resumespeed45、制止通行nothroughtraffic46、此路不通blocked47、不准驶入noentry48、不准超越keepinline;nooverhead49、不准掉头noturns50、让车道passingbay51、回路loop52、平安岛safetyisland53、停车处parkingplace54、停私人车privatecarpark55、只停公用车publiccaronly56、不准停车restrictedstop57、不准滞留restictedwaiting58、临街停车parkingon-street59、街外停车parkingoff-street60、街外卸车loadingoff-street61、留神行人cautionpedestiancrossing62、留神家畜cautionanimals63、前面狭桥narrowbridgeahead64、拱桥humpbridge65、火车栅levelcrossing66、修路roadworks67、医院hospital68、儿童children69、学校school70、寂静地带silentzone71、非寂静地带silentzoneends72、交通管理trafficcontrol73、人山人海crowdedconditions74、拥挤的人jam-packedwithpeople75、交通拥挤trafficjam76、水泄不通overwhelm77、顺挤extrusion1direct78、冲挤extrusionimpact79、推挤shoved80、挨身轻推nudging81、让路biveway82、粗心行人carelesspedestrian83、犯交通罪mittingtrafficoffences84、执照被记违章endorsed2ondrivinglicence85、危险驾驶dangerousdriving86、粗心驾车carelessdriving87、无教员而驾驶drivingwithoutaninstructor388、无证驾驶drivingwithoutlicence89、未经车主同意withouttheowner'sconsent90、无第三方保险withoutthird-partyinsurance91、未挂学字牌drivingwithouta'L'plate92、平安第一safetyfirst93、细微碰撞slightimpact94、迎面相撞head-oncollision95、相撞collided96、连环撞achaincollision97、撞车crash98、辗过runover99、肇事逃跑司机hit-rundriver100、冲上人行道driveontothepavement。
英语分类词汇之交通运输篇

英语分类词汇之交通运输篇交通运输场景词汇bus 公共汽车driver 汽车司机double decker bus 双层公共汽车coach, motor coach, bus 大客车taxi, taxicab 计程汽车,出租汽车trolleybus 无轨电车tramcar, streetcar 电车,有轨电车underground, tube, subway 地铁stop 停车站taxi rank, taxi stand 计程汽车车站,出租汽车总站taxi driver, cab driver 出租车司机conductor 售票员inspector 检查员,稽查员ride 乘车minimum fare (of a taxi) 最低车费railway 铁路(美作:railroad)track 轨道train 火车railway system, railway net-work 铁路系统express train 特别快车fast train 快车through train 直达快车stopping train, slow train 慢车excursion train 游览列车commuter train, suburban train 市郊火车railcar 轨道车coach, carriage 车厢sleeping car, sleeper 卧车dining car, restaurant car, luncheon car 餐车sleeper with couchettes 双层卧铺车berth, bunk 铺位up train 上行车down train 下行车luggage van, baggage car 行李车mail car 邮政车station, railway station 车站station hall 车站大厅booking office, ticket office 售票处ticket-collector, gateman 收票员platform 月台,站台platform ticket 站台票buffet 小卖部waiting room 候车室platform bridge 天桥left-luggage office 行李暂存处platform-ticket 验票门terminal, terminus 终点站coach, passenger train 客车car attendant, train attendant 列车员guard, conductor 列车长rack, baggage rack 行李架left-luggage office 行李房(美作:checkroom) registration 登记timetable 时刻表change, transfer 换乘connection 公铁交接处ticket inspector 验票员porter 搬运工人to change trains at... 在(某地)换车the train is due at... 在(某时)到达to break the journey 中途下车boat, ship 船(passenger) liner 邮轮,客轮sailing boat, sailing ship 帆船yacht 游船(ocean) liner 远洋班轮packet boat 定期客船,班轮cabin 船舱hovercraft 气垫船life buoy 救生圈lifeboat 救生艇life jacket 救生衣berth, cabin, stateroom 客舱first-class stateroom (cabin) 头等舱second-class stateroom (cabin) 二等舱steerage, third-class 三等舱steerage 统舱gang-plank 跳板crossing 横渡cruise 游弋to embark, to ship 乘船to land 抵岸, to sail at a speed of 20 knots, 航速为20节to transship 换船to disembark 上岸to board a ship; to embark; to go aboard 上船to disembark from a ship, to go ashore, to land 下船on board a ship, aboard 在船上to stop over at... 中途在停留civil aviation 民用航空plane, aircraft, airplane 飞机airliner 班机jet, supersonic plane 喷气机airliner, passenger aircraft 客机medium-haul aircraft 中程飞机long-range aircraft, long-haul aircraft 远程飞机propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机jet (aircraft) 喷气飞机turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机turbojet 涡轮喷气飞机by air, by plane 乘飞机airline 航空线passenger cabin 客舱tourist class 普通舱,经济舱first class 一等舱waiting list 登机票名单customs formalities 报关单boarding check 登机牌airport 航空港air terminal 航空集散站tarmac 停机坪air hostess, stewardess 空中小姐,女乘务员steward 乘务员aircraft crew, air crew 机组,机务人员pilot 驾驶员,机长takeoff 起飞landing 着陆to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机non-stop flight to 飞往,直飞in transit 运送中的air pocket 气潭,气阱。
交通标志的英语词汇

交通标志的英语词汇关于交通标志的英语词汇路面上的交通标志重点是提醒我们要遵守交通规则。
那么有些英文标识的`交通标志是什么意思呢?下面是店铺分享的关于交通标志的英语词汇,一起来看一下吧!希望大家遵守交通规则,安全出行,文明驾驶。
禁止标志:1. 禁喇叭 No horn.2. 禁闯红灯 No joywalking.3. 禁止通行 No passing. No Through Traffic.4. 禁止越线 Keep in lane.5. 禁止汽车 Auto Not Permitted.6. 不准回转 No U Turn7. 不准入内 No Entry8. 不准停车 No Parking9. 不准等候 No Waiting10.不准左转 Keep Right11.不准右转 Keep Left12.不准超车 No Overhead13.不准掉头 No Turns14.禁止鸣笛 No tooting指示标志:1. 慢车道 Slow Lane2. 单行道 One Way Only, Single Lane3. 双车道 Two-way Traffic4. 高速公路 Freeway, highway5. 公路 Express way6. 收费站 Toll Station7. 高架道路 Elevated road8. 入口 Entrance;9. 出口 Exit10由此而入 Enter here11.绕路而行 Detour12.大路 Avenue13.林荫大道 Boulevard14.小路 Path15.人行道 Pavement16.宁静区 Silent Zone17.徒步区 Walking area18.拱桥 Arch bridge19.停车处 Parking Lot20.地下道 Underpass警示标志:1. 窄路 Narrow road2. 滑路 Slippery road3. 斜坡 Steep hill4. 弯路 curve road5. 此路不通 Blocked, Road closed6. 修路 Road Works Ahead7. 改道 Diversion; Detour8. 险陡 Dangerous Ahead9. 危险弯路 Dangerous Curves10.三岔路 Road Junction11.十字路 Cross Road12.回车道 Loop road13.左弯 Left Curve14.弯曲路 Winding road15.之字路 Double bend road16.让车弯 Passing Bay17.小心火车 RR Crossing18.前有工程 Men Working19.前有狭桥 Narrow Bridge Ahead20.塌方 Landslide21.当心行人 Caution pedestrian crossing22.让 Yield23.行人穿越马路先按钮等候 To across street push button wait for WALK拓展:signals 信号(总称)traffic signs, roadsigns 道路标志信号hand signals 手示信号no right turn 禁止右转弯no U-turns 禁止掉头traffic lights 红绿灯,交通指挥灯red light 红色圆形标志牌flashing amber 闪光指示器stop 停车right of way 可通行to give way 让路,让行horn 喇叭lights 灯光headlights 大灯headlights on full beam 远光灯dipped headlights 会车灯,近光灯to dip one's headlights 关闭远光灯开启近光灯sidelights 位置灯,边灯direction indicator, indicator 方向指示器safety belt, seat belt 保险带。
交通规则的英语单词汇总
交通规则的英语单词汇总 有⼀定量的单词储备,是学好英语的基本前提。
店铺整理了交通规则的英语单词汇总,欢迎欣赏与借鉴。
1.交通规则 traffic regulation 2. 路标 guide post 3. ⾥程碑 milestone 4. 停车标志 mark car stop 5. 红绿灯 traffic light 6. ⾃动红绿灯 automatic traffic signal light 7. 红灯 red light 8. 绿灯 green light 9. 黄灯 amber light 10. 交通岗 traffic post 11. 岗亭 police box 12. 交通警 traffic police 13. 打⼿势 pantomime 14. 单⾏线 single line 15. 双⽩线 double white lines 16. 双程线 dual carriage-way 17. 斑马线 zebra stripes 18. 划路线机 traffic line marker 19. 交通⼲线 artery traffic 20. 车⾏道 carriage-way 21. 辅助车道 lane auxiliary 22. 双车道 two-way traffic 23. ⾃⾏车通⾏cyclists only 24. 单⾏道 one way only 25. 窄路 narrow road 26. 潮湿路滑 slippery when wet 27. 陡坡 steep hill 28. 不平整路 rough road 29. 弯路 curve road ; bend road 30. 连续弯路 winding road 31. 之字路 double bend road 32. 之字公路 switch back road 33. 下坡危险 dangerous down grade 34. 道路交叉点road junction 35. ⼗字路 cross road 36. 左转 turn left 37. 右转 turn right 38. 靠左 keep left 39. 靠右 keep right 40. 慢驶 slow 41. 速度 speed 42. 超速 excessive speed 43. 速度限制 speed limit 44. 恢复速度 resume speed 45. 禁⽌通⾏ no through traffic 46. 此路不通 blocked 47. 不准驶⼊ no entry 48. 不准超越 keep in line ; no overhead 49. 不准掉头 no turns 50. 让车道 passing bay 51. 回路 loop 52. 安全岛 safety island 53. 停车处 parking place 54. 停私⼈车 private car park 55. 只停公⽤车 public car only 56. 不准停车 restricted stop 57. 不准滞留 restricted waiting 58. 临街停车 parking on-street 59. 街外停车 parking off-street 60. 街外卸车 loading off-street 61. 当⼼⾏⼈ caution pedestrian crossing 62. 当⼼牲畜 caution animals 63. 前⾯狭桥 narrow bridge ahead 64. 拱桥 hump bridge 65. ⽕车栅 level crossing 66. 修路 road works 67. 医院 hospital 68. ⼉童 children 69. 学校 school 70. 寂静地带 silent zone 71. ⾮寂静地带 silent zone ends 72. 交通管理 traffic control 73. ⼈⼭⼈海 crowded conditions 74. 拥挤的⼈ jam-packed with people 75. 交通拥挤 traffic jam 76. ⽔泄不通 overwhelm 77. 顺挤 extrusion direct 78. 冲挤 extrusion impact 79. 推挤 shoved 80. 挨⾝轻推 nudging 81. 让路 give way 82. 粗⼼⾏⼈ careless pedestrian 83. 犯交通罪 committing traffic offences 84. 执照被记违章 endorsed on driving license 85. 危险驾驶 dangerous driving 86. 粗⼼驾车 careless driving 87. ⽆教员⽽驾驶 driving without an instructor 88. ⽆证驾驶 driving without license 89. 未经车主同意 without the owner's consent 90. ⽆第三⽅保险 without third-party insurance 91. 未挂学字牌 driving without a "L" plate 92. 安全第⼀ safety first 93. 轻微碰撞 slight impact 94. 迎⾯相撞 head-on collision 95. 相撞 collided 96. 连环撞 a chain collision 97. 撞车 crash 98. 辗过 run over 99. 肇事逃跑司机 hit-run driver 100. 冲上⼈⾏道 drive onto the pavement【交通规则的英语单词汇总】。
英语中常见的交通和交通工具词汇有哪些
英语中常见的交通和交通工具词汇有哪些?
英语世界中有许多常见的交通和交通工具词汇,涵盖了各种交通工具、交通方式和相关概念。
以下是一些常见的示例:
1. 交通(Transportation):指人和货物在地面、水面和空中的移动和运输。
2. 交通工具(Vehicles):指用于运输人和货物的各种车辆和设备。
3. 汽车(Car):指四轮机动车辆,通常由燃油或电力驱动。
4. 自行车(Bicycle):指由人类驱动的两轮脚踏车辆。
5. 公共交通(Public transportation):指为大众提供的交通服务,如公交车、地铁、火车等。
6. 飞机(Airplane):指用于在空中运输人和货物的飞行器。
7. 船(Boat/Ship):指用于在水上运输人和货物的水上交通工具。
8. 公交车(Bus):指用于城市和城际交通的大型公共汽车。
9. 地铁(Subway/Metro):指在地下铁道上运行的城市轨道交通系统。
10. 出租车(Taxi):指提供付费载客服务的汽车。
这些只是一些常见的英语世界的交通和交通工具词汇示例,每种交通工具和交通方式都有独特的名称和特征。
了解和掌握这些交通和交通工具词汇是提高英语水平和拓宽交通文化知识的重要一环。
交通英语专业词汇
10-kph pace 10-kph速差间距20-pen graphic recorder 20笔图形记录器3 phase 三时相30th Highest Hurly Volume 30HV 第30最高小时交通量3-Centered Compound Curve Centerline 三心复曲线3-Leg Interchange 三路立体交叉3-Leg Intersection 三路交叉4 phase with overlaps 四时相重叠时相4-Leg Interchange 四路立体交叉4-Leg Intersections 四路交叉AA.M. Peak Period 早上尖峰时段Benkelman Beam 彭柯曼梁Absolute speed limit 绝对速限Abutment 桥台;桥座Abutting property 邻街建筑物Acceleration Grade 加速坡度Acceleration lane 加速车道Acceleration Resistance 加速阻力Accelerative start-forced return 加速进行超车—强迫紧急返回原车道Accelerative start-voluntary return 加速进行超车—随意从容返回原车道Acceptable gap 可接受间距Acceleration Lane 加速车道Access 出入口Access Control 出入管制;进出管制Access-Controlled Highway 出入管制公路Access Lane 出入车道Access Network 接取网络Access ramp 出入引道Access road 连络道Access Road System 连络道路系统Accessibility 可及性Accident 肇事;事故;意外事件Accident (Crash) Occurrence 事故发生Accident (Crash) Rate 事故率Accident (Crash) Severity 事故严重性Accident Analysis 事故分析;意外分析;肇事分析Accident Assessment 事故鉴定Accident Casualty 事故伤亡Accident Cause 事故原因Accident Characteristics 肇事特性Accident Consequences 意外事故的后果Accident Hazardous Location 易肇祸路段Accident Investigation 事故调查Accident Involvement Rate 肇事牵连率Accident Liability Assessment 事故责任鉴定Accident Management 意外管理Accident Prevention 肇事预防Accident Prone Location 易肇事地点Accident Proneness 肇事倾向Accident Rate 肇事率Accident Reconstruction 事故重建Accident Risk 事故风险Accident Severity 事故严重度Accident-severity ratio 肇事严重性比率Accumulate vehicle-second 累计车—秒数Accuracy 精度Acoustic absorptivity ACI 感音吸收力Active Warning Device 主动警告设施Actual flow rate 实际车流率Actual travel time 实际行驶时间Actuated Signal 触动式控制Adaptive Control 调适性控制Adaptive route choice 适应性路线选择Adaptive signal 适应性号志Adaptive signal control 适应性号志控制Adaptive signal control strategy 适应性号志控制策略Added turning lane 转向车道Adit 横坑Adjustment factor 调整因子Adjustment Flow 调整流量Adult guard 成人导护Advance warning marking 早期警告标线Advanced driver information system ADIS 先进驾驶人信息系统Advanced payment 预付款Advanced Public Transportation Services APTS 先进大众运输服务;先进公共运输系统Advanced public transportation system 先进公共运输系统;高等旅客信息系统Advanced Traffic Management Services ATMS 先进交通管理服务Advanced Traveler Information Services ATIS 先进旅行者信息服务Advanced Vehicle Control and Safety Services AVCSS 先进车辆控制及安全服务Advanced vehicle control system 先进车辆控制系统Advance-green design 早开绿灯设计Advancing effect 前进效应Advancing shoring method 支撑先进工法Adverse slope 逆坡Aeolian Soil 风积土Aerial camera 航空摄影机Aerial leveling 航空水平测量Aerial Map 航测图Aerial perspective 鸟噉图;空中透视Aerial photogrammetric target 航空标Aerial photogrammetry 航空摄影测量Aerial Photography 航空摄影术Aerial Survey 航空测量;空中测量Aerial Tramway 空中缆车Aerocamera 航空摄影机Aerotriangulation 空中三角测量Age distribution of vehicle 车龄分布Overload, Overloading 超载Aggregate 粒料、骨材(名词);聚集的(形容词)Aggregate Interlock 粒料连锁Aggregate Spreader 粒料撤布机Aggregate Subbase 粒料级配底层Aggregate Texture 粒状组织Air quality monitoring station 空气品质监测站Air Release Valve 气阀Air resistance 空气阻力Air-dried Sand 风干之沙Air-Entraining Cement 输气水泥Alcohol involved accident rate 涉及酒精之肇事率Alidade Stadia Method 照准测距法Alignment 路线配置;排列;定线;线向;路线Alignment Design 路线设计;定线设计Algorithm 算法则Alkaline 碱性反应All-day Service 全天候服务All-Directional Interchanges 全直接交叉型交流道Alley 巷;道Allied Soil 杂质土All-night parking 整夜停车Allowable Bearing Capacity 容许承载量Allowable Bearing Stress 容许承载应力Allowable load 容许载重Allowable Load Repetition 容许荷重次数Allowable settlement 容许沉陷量Allowable stress 容许应力All-red Interval 全红时段Alluvial Silts Colloidal 胶质体冲积粉土Alternate Design 比较设计;变换设计Alternate Method 替代方法Alternate signal system 互亮(换)号志系统Alternate System 迭亮系统Alternative(s) 替代(换)方案Amber Arrow 箭头黄灯Amber Flashing 闪光黄灯Amber light, Yellow interval 黄灯American Association of State Highway OfficialsAmerican Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials AASHTO 美国州公路与运输官员协会American Concrete Institute ACI 美国混凝土学会;美国混凝土研究会American Federal Highway Administration FHWA 美国联邦公路总署American Institute of Transportation Engineers ITE 美国交通工程师学会American Road and Transportation Builders' Association ARTBA 美国公路与运输承造人协会American Society for Testing and Materials ASTM 美国试验及材料协会American Society of Civil Engineers ASCE 美国土木工程师协会Amount of light 光量Amplification 放大Amplification effect 放大效应Amplification factor 载重放大因子Amplifier 扩大器Anew Issue License 补照;补牌Anew Issue Plate 补牌Angle collision 角撞Angle of Coverage 视角Angle of Deflection 偏角Angle of Friction 摩擦角Angle of internal friction 内摩擦角Angle of intersecting 交车角度Angle of repose 静止角;安息角Angle of Turn 转向角Angle parking 斜角停车Angular acceleration 角加速度Anionic Asphalt Emulsions 阴离子乳化沥青Announced Land Current Value 公告土地现值Annual Average Daily Traffic AADT 年平均每日交通量Annual budget 年度预算Annual Daily Traffic ADT 平均每月交通量Annual Highway Cost 公路年费;公路年金Annual Illumination 计算平均照度Annual Parking Duration 平均停车延时Annual Parking Space Occupancy 平均车位使用率Annual Traffic 年交通量Annual Turn-over Rate 平均车位小时使用率Annuity Bond 年金法公债Apparent Specific Gravity 虚比重Apparent-deflection 视挠度Application Program Interface API 应用程序接口Approach 邻近路口之路段;引桥;引道Approach Delay 邻近路段延滞Approach end 邻近端Approach pit 导坑Approach road 引道;引路Approach slab 引道版Approach speed 邻近速率Approach to obstructions 近障碍物线Approach way 邻近路段Approach, Approach fill, Approach lane, Approach road 引道Appropriate measures 适当防制措施Approved with conditions 有条件通过审查Approximate speed 近似速率Apron space 运转空间Aqueduct tunnel, Headrace tunnel 导水隧道Arbitrary Proportioning 固定比例法Arbitration 仲裁Arc 弧线Arc/path incidence matrix 路段/路径指引矩阵Arcade 骑楼Arch bridge 拱桥Arch Bridges 指向标线Arch Culverts 指针式Arching 拱效应Architectural 建筑Architectural Flow Diagram AFD 架构流向图Archived Data Application 归档资料应用Area computation by coordinate method 面积计算坐标法Area Control 区域控制Area of potential collision 潜在碰撞区域Area Rule 面杖法Area traffic control 重点交通管制Area Traffic Control System 区域交通控制系统Areawide intercarrier consolidation system 地区货运业并装系统Areawide System Control 全区域控制Arrival Intervals 到达间距Arrival pattern 到达型态Arrival rate 到达率Arrival time 到达时间Arrival Type 到达型态Arterial 主要干道Arterial Highway 干线公路Arterial route 干线Articulated Bus 双节公车Asphalt, Asphalt Cement, Asphalt Binder 沥青(美国用语);沥青胶泥Asphalt 沥青混凝土(欧洲用语)Asphalt additive 沥青添加剂Asphalt Base coarse 沥青底层Asphalt Concrete AC 沥青混凝土Asphalt Concrete Finisher 沥背混凝土铺筑机Asphalt concrete pavement 沥青混凝土铺面Asphalt content 沥青含量Asphalt Emulsion 乳化沥青Asphalt felt 油毛毡Asphalt Institute AI 美国沥青协会Asphalt macadam 沥青碎石路Asphalt Mixing Plant 沥青拌合场Asphalt mixture 沥青混合物Asphalt mixture design 沥青混凝土配比设计Asphalt mixture machine 沥青拌合机Asphalt mixture, Bituminous mixture 沥青混合料Asphalt pavement 沥青混凝土路面Asphalt pavement, Bituminous pavement 沥青铺面Asphalt plant 沥青拌合厂Asphalt surface coarse 沥青面层Asphalt mastic 沥青胶浆Asphaltene 沥青精Asphalt Pavement 沥青面路Asphalt Concrete Mixing Plant 沥青混凝土拌合厂Asset and liability 资产与负债Assignment Network 指派网络At scene investigation 肇事现场调查At-Grade Intersection 平面交叉Atmospheric Water 大气水Advanced traffic management system ATMS 先进的交通管理系统;高等交通管理系统Attainability 可及度Attendant-parking lot 雇员服务停车场Attentiveness 注意力Audible pedestrian signal 盲人音响号志Audio tone 低周波讯号Auger 螺旋钻Auto Restricted Zone 小型车限行区域Autoclave 高温高压蒸汽养护Automated Roadside Safety Inspection 自动化路边安检Automated toll system 自动化收费系统Automated Vehicle Operation 自动车辆驾驶Automatic Cam Control 刮刀的自动控制器Automatic Cargo Identification ACI 自动货物辨识Automatic classification 自动辨识Automatic Highway System AHS 自动公路系统Automatic incident detection 事件自动侦测;意外事故自动侦测Automatic Incident Detection AID 自动事件侦测Automatic inspection 自动检验Automatic level 自动水准仪Automatic navigation highway system 自动导航公路系统Automatic routing 自动绕径Automatic Vehicle Classification AVC 自动车辆分类Automatic vehicle control 自动车辆驾驶控制Automatic vehicle identification 车辆自动辨识Automatic Vehicle Identification AVI 自动车辆辨识Automatic vehicle identification system 自动车辆识别系统Automatic Vehicle Location AVL 自动车辆定位Automatic Vehicle Monitoring AVM 自动车辆监视Automatic vehicle monitoring system 自动车辆监测系统Automobile Transportation 汽车运输Automobile vehicle guiding system 车辆导引系统Automotive emission control 汽车排烟管制Autonomous intelligent cruise control 自主定速控制系统Auxiliary bridge 便桥Auxiliary Lanes 辅助车道Auxiliary Marking 辅助标线Auxiliary sign 辅助标志Average Annual Daily Traffic AADT 年平均每日交通量Average daily volume 平均日交通量Average Daily Traffic ADT 平均每日交通量Average delay per vehicle 每车平均延滞Average Delay Time 平均延滞时间Average discharge interval 平均驶离时段Average Headway 平均间距Average Highway Speed 平均公路速率Average Kilometer Per Registered Vehicle Per Day 每营业车辆每日平均行驶里程Average Kms Per Operating Vehicle Per Day 每实动车辆每日平均行驶里程Average Minimum Headway 平均最小间距Average Parking Duration 平均停车延时Average Parking Space Occupancy 平均车位使用率Average Passenger-Kilometers Per Vehicle Run 每车次客运密度Average Revenue Per Bus-Kilometer 每客车公里平均收入Average Revenue Per Passenger 每旅客平均收入Average Revenue Per Passenger-Kilometer 每延人公里平均收入Average Revenue Per Ton 每公吨货物平均收入Average Revenue Per Ton-Kilometer 每延吨公里平均收入Average Running Speed 平均行驶速率Average Service Time 平均服务时间Average Spot Speed 平均定点速率Average step length 平均步长Average Transport Distance 平均运程Average Transport Distance Per Passenger 每旅客平均运程Average Transport Distance Per Ton 每吨货物平均运程Average Travel Speed 平均旅行速度Average Turn-over Rate 平均车位小时转换率Average Waiting Time 平均等候时间Automated guided vehicle system AGVS 汽车自动导向系统Axle load, Axle weight 轴重Azimuth 方位角;地平经度BBacking collision 倒撞Back Calculation 反算Backfill 回填Balance Cut and Fill 均衡挖填Balanced Cross Section 平衡断面Balanced earthwork 土方平衡Ball-bank indicator 球状倾斜指示器Barrier Curb 障碍缘石Bank Gravel 河岸砾石Bank protection 护岸Banking, Earth fill, Fill 填土Banning of turning movement 禁止转向Barge 驳船;平底船Barricade 拒马Barrier 护栏;挡音墙Barrier Curb 栅栏式绿石Barrier System Toll Station 栅梢制收费站Barrier, Noise barrier, Noise barrier wall 防音墙Base Course 底层Base Line 基线Base of slope 坡底Base-Failure 底面破坏Basic capacity 基本容量Basic Fare 基本运价Basic route arrangement 基本路线安排法Basic speed rule 基本路线法令Basic Water Content 基本含水量Bas-kilometer 客车行驶里程Batch-Mix Plant 分盘式拌合厂;衡量式拌合厂Beacon 信号柱Beacons 指针Beam Culverts 梁涵洞Bearing Capacity Factor 承载量因子Bearing Capacity on Soil 承压破坏;承力破壤Bearing capacity, Carrying capacity 承载量Bearing pile 支永桩;承载桩;承重椿Bearing Plate 沼泽区城Bearing stratum 承载层Bearing Surface 承载面;平面支承Bearing test 载重试验Before and after studies 事前及事后研究Beginning of Curve BC 曲线起点Belt Highway 外环公路Bench Mark BM 水准点Bend, Bend channel, Bent, Channel bend, River bend 弯道Bending 挠曲;弯曲Bending design 弯道式设计Bending Index 别曲指数Bending moment 弯矩Bending stress 弯曲应力Benefit Assessment 受益费Benefit Cost Ratio 益本比Benefit-Factor Method 利益因素法Bentonite 皂土Berm 戗堤Berm Ditch 平台沟Bicycle 脚踏车Bicycle and motorcycle 机慢车Bicycle lane system 脚踏车专用车道系统Bid Bond 押标金Bid, Tender 投标Bike lane 脚踏车道Bikeway 脚踏车专用道Binary Choice 二项选择Binary Variable 二进制变量Binder Course 黏合料;结合层;黏合层Binder Material 结合料;黏合料Binders 粘结料Binding Course 结合层Binomial Arrival 二项到达Binomial Distribution 二项分配Bio-film treatment system 接触曝气法Birds' eye view 鸟噉图Bit 钻头Bit Per Second bps 每秒传输的位数Bitumen 沥青Bituminous Joint Fillers 沥青接缝填充料Bituminous Material 沥青材料Bituminous Overlay 沥青封层Bituminous Pavement Road 沥青铺路Bituminous Penetration Macadam 灌入式沥青路面Bituminous Pressure Distributor 沥青压力散布机Bituminous Sand Slurry 沥青沙浆Bituminous Surface Treatment 沥青表面处理Bituminous Water Proof Coating 沥青防水层Bituminous Treated Base BTB 沥青处理底层Bituminous Treated Sand Gravel 沥青处理砂砾Black-Hole Effect 黑洞效应Balance Cut and Fill 挖填之平衡Blast 开炸Blast Pad 喷气防护坪Blasting Method 炸移法Bleeding 路面冒油Blight proof courses 病虫害防治Blood alcohol concentration 血液中酒精浓度Blown Asphalt 吹制沥青Boiling 砂涌Bonding Agent 黏着剂Bore 钻凿Bored pile 钻掘桩Borehole 钻孔Boring 钻探Boring log 钻孔柱状图Boring machine 钻机Boring Rod 钻杆Boring-core 钻孔岩心Borrow 借土;借方Borrow area 借土区Borrow Pit 借土坑;取土坑Bottle neck control 瓶颈路段(地点)管制法Bottle Neck Road 瓶颈段;瓶颈路Bottleneck 瓶颈Bottom Course 底层Bottom Flange 下翼绿Boulder 卵石Box caisson 沉箱;箱式沉箱;匣式沉箱Box Culvert 箱涵;箱形涵洞Box Drain 水沟渠;匣形沟渠Box girder 箱形梁Bracing 支撑Bracket / Chassis 拖架Brake failure, Defective brake 煞车失灵Brake light 煞车灯Brake Reaction time 煞车反应时间;制动反应时间Braking Distance 剎车视距(停车视距)Braking system 煞车系统Branch and Bound Algorithm 分枝界定法Breakdowns 故障Breaking of Emulsion 乳化沥青黏结Breaking Wave 碎波Breakaway 脱离式接头Breath alcohol concentration 呼气酒精含量Brick Pavement 砖铺路面;砖铺面Brick Pavement Road 砖铺路Brick Road 砖面路Bridge 桥梁Bridge Abutment 桥台Bridge Approach 桥粱引道Bridge bearing 桥支承Bridge deck 桥面板Bridge deck/floor 桥面Bridge expansion joint 桥面伸缩缝Bridge floor 桥面Bridge head 桥塔Bridge inspection 桥梁检测Bridge Management System 桥梁管理系统Bridge pier 桥墩Bridge railing 桥栏杆Bridge span 桥跨Brightness 照杜;辉杜;明亮度Brightness contrast 辉度对照比Brittle fracture 碎裂Brittleness 脆性;脆度Gravel Road 碎石路Broken Stone Surface 碎石路面Broken-back Curve 断背曲线Broken-Beach Grade Line 破背坡度线Benkelman Beam 彭柯曼梁Buckling 挫屈;路面拱起Budget 预算经费Budgetary estimate 经费概算Buffer 缓冲剂;缓冲器Buffer buildings 缓冲建筑物Buffer distance 缓冲距离Buffer reach 缓冲段Buffer time 缓冲时间Buffer zone 缓冲带Building Code 建筑规刖;建筑法规Building Coverage Ratio 建蔽率;建筑面积比Building Line 建筑线Built-in Parking Facilities 建筑物附设停车空间Bulb Type 球状Bulk Density 虚松体密度Bulk Specific Gravity 松比重;容积比重;虚比重Bulkhead 隔墙;天窗;驳岸;隔舱Bull Dozer 堆土机Bulldozer 推土机Bulldozer Blade 刮刀Bullet-nose 弹头尖端式Bullet-nose Form 弹头式Bumper 保险杆Bundle method 光束法Bureau of Public Road (renamed to FHWA) 美国联邦公路局Bus 大客车Bus Bay 公车湾Bus company 公车公司Bus driver 公车驾驶员Bus driving 公车运行Bus Exclusive Lane 公车专用道Bus fare 公车费率Bus Lane 公车专用车道Bus management information system 公车管理信息系统Bus network 公车路网Bus Operating Rate/Bus Dispatching Rate 出车率Bus operation 公车营运Bus operation management 公车营运管理Bus parking area 大客车停车场Bus Rapid Transit 公车捷运Bus ridership 公车运量Bus route 公车路线Bus route inquiring system 公车路线查询系统Bus scheduling 公车排班Bus speed limits 公车速限Bus station 公车停靠站Bus stop spacing 公车站距Bus Street 公车专用街道Bus system design 公车系统设计Bus system, Bus transit system, Public bus system 公车系统Bus Terminal 公车终站;公车总站;公车场站Bus transportation 公车运输Bus, Public bus 公共汽车Buses 大客革Bush hammering 粗面石工Business District 商业区Business Vehicle 营业车辆Bus-Kilometer 客车行驶里程Busway 公车专用道Butt Joint 平头接缝Button reflector 反光钮Buttressed Wall 外支墙Buttressed Abutment 撑式桥台墙Buttressed Retaining Wail 外支式挡土墙Bypass highway 绕越公路Bypass road 外环道Bypass route 绕道路线Bypass Street 绕越街Bypassing Traffic 绕越交通Bystreet 支街CCab Signal 车厢号志Cab, Taxi 出租车Cable Car, Cableway 空中缆车Cable stayed bridge 斜张桥;斜索桥Cable Suspension Bridge 索桥Caboose 车务员专用车Cadastral map 地籍图Cadastral Survey 地籍测量California Bearing Ratio CBR 加州乘载力比Canal Aqueduct 输水桥Canal Bridge 渠桥Canal Tunnel 输水隧道Cancellation 注销Candle (Candle Power) Cd, Cp 单位:烛光Cantilever Bridges 悬臂式桥梁Cantilever method 悬臂工法Cantilever retaining wall 悬臂挡土墙Cantilever type retaining wall 悬臂式挡土墙Cap 桩帽;雷管(俗)Capacitated arc routing problem 容量限制弦路径车辆行驶问题Capacitated freight distribution 零担货物运输Capacity 容量;涵容性Capacity analysis 容积分析Capacity and level of service analysis 容量与服务水准分析Capacity constraint, Capacity restriction 容量限制Capacity estimation 容量估计Capacity limitation 容量极限值Capacity model 容量模式Capacity of Bus Line 公车路线容量Capacity reduction factor, Strength reduction factor 强度折减因子Capacity utilization 容量使用率Capillary Lift 毛管水升高度;毛细管水升高度Capillarity 毛细管作用;毛细管现象Captive Riders 无自由选择的乘客Captive Transit Rider 大众运输固有使用者Car accident, Traffic accident 交通事故Car accreditation system 车辆认证制度Car body 车体Car detector, Vehicular detector 车辆侦测器Car following model 跟车模式;自动跟车系统Car navigation system 汽车导向系统Car Ownership 汽车持有;汽车持有权Car Pooling, Carpool 汽车共乘Car, Vehicle 车辆Carbon Dioxide CO2 二氧化碳Carphone 车用电话Car-Rental Carrier 小客车租赁业Carriage 马车Carrier wave 载波Casing 套管Cast stone 人造石Cast-in-place pile 场铸桩Cast-in-place (CIP) Concrete 场铸混凝土Casualty 伤亡Catalog Service Interface Specification 目录服务接口规范Catch Basin 集水井;截流井Catch Drain 排水沟;截水沟Catch Feeder 灌溉水道Cathodic method 阴极防锈法Cationic Asphalt Emulsions 阳离子乳化沥青Caution Light 警告灯Caution Sign 警告标;警告标志Caution Signal 注意信号;警告号志Cavitations 孔蚀现象;穴蚀现象Concrete Pavement 混凝土路面Critical Speed 临界速率Cement Grout 灌水泥浆;水泥灌喷枪Cement grouting 水泥灌浆Cement mortar 水泥砂浆Cement Paste 水泥浆Cement Treated Sand Gravel 水泥处理砂砾Cencrete Cribbing 框式混凝土挡土墙Census 普查Center Frog k形岔心Center Island 中央岛Center Line 中线;中心线Center Line Lane 中心车道;中央车道Center Line Marking 中心标线Center Platform (Island Platform) 岛式站台Center Span 中央跨孔Center(line) stake 中心桩Centerline 中心线Center-to-Center C2C 中心与中心Center-to-Field C2F 中心与现场Central Business District CBD 中心商业区Central corridor system 中央走廊系统Central Cross-Island Highway, East-West Cross-Island Highway 中横公路Central Divider 中央分向岛Central Island 分隔岛;中央岛;分向岛Central Mixing Plant 中央拌合厂Central projection 中心投影Central Shopping area 中央商业区Centralized Control System 集中式控制系统Centralized Traffic Control CTC 中央行车控制法Centrifugal force 离心力Centrifuge Cup 离心杯Centrifuge Kerosene Equivalent CKE 离心煤油当量法Certification, Accreditation 认证;核准Change License 换照Change of Registration 变更登记Changeable Message Sign, Variable Message Sign CMS 信息可变标志Changeable Speed Limit Sign CSLS 速限可变标志Changing Lane 变换车道Channel 槽道Channelized Intersection 槽化交叉Channelization 槽化Channelization island 槽化岛Channelized Intersection 槽化式交叉;槽化路口Channelizing Island 槽化岛Channelizing Line 槽化线;检核点Characteristic Deflection 代表性挠度Character arrangement 文字排列方式Character size 文字尺寸Charging system 收费系统Charter Bus 专用游览车Check Point 检核点Check Valve 逆止阀Chemical grouting 药液灌浆Chevron of divergence 分流式山形条纹Chevron of mergence 并流式山形条纹Chevron strip 山形条纹Chief Engineer 总工程司Child pick-up area 家长接送区Children-only Bus 幼童专用车Chinese road sign 中文道路标志Chord 弦;弦杆Chord Length 弦长Chute 竖槽;陡槽;吊沟Circle 周期Circle/Roundabout 圆环Circuit 环道(测);电话(电)Circuit-switched Public Data Network CSPDN 线路交换公众数据网络Circular Arch 圆拱;弧拱Circular Curve 圆曲线;单曲线;圆弧曲线Circular failure 圆弧型破坏Circular green light 圆形绿灯Circular rod level 圆盒水准器Circular sliding surface 圆弧滑动面Circulation 通风;交通Circulation Map 交通图Circulation system 转乘系统Circumferential street (road) 外环(环状)道路City Bus 市区公共汽车City Planning 都市计画City Planning Commission 都市计画委员会City Planning Law 都市计画法City Rebuilding 都市重建City Transit 都市大众运输Clamshell 抓式挖土机Classification Count 分类调查Classification of road 道路分类Classification of Soil 土壤分类Clear distance 净距Clear height 净空高Clear Span 净跨距Clear Zone 清除区Clearance 净距Clearance Height 净高Clearance Lost Time 清道损失时间Clearance time 清道时间Climate Conditions 气候情况Climbing Lane 爬坡道.爬坡车道Clinker 溶块Close Network 封闭网络Close System Toll Station 封闭制收费站Close Tunnel 隧道区Closed Circuit Television Camera CCTV 闭路电视摄影机Closed Loop 封闭环路Closed Network 网络系统Closed traverse 闭合导线Clothoid Curve (Clothide) 螺旋曲线;克罗梭曲线;罗线形曲线Clover Leaf Interchange 四叶形交流道;苜蓿叶形交流道CO Detector 一氧化碳侦测器Coarse Aggregate 粗粒料;粗骨材Code 规范;数值Coefficient of friction, Friction coefficient, Frictional coefficient 摩擦系数Coefficient of Kinenatic Viscosity 动黏滞系数Coefficient of kurtosis 峰度系数Coefficient of Side Friction 侧犘擦系数Coefficient of Subgrade 路基抗力系数Cofferdam 围堰Coefficient of Utilitization CU 照明率Cohesion 凝聚力;黏力;黏结力Cohesion of soil 土壤之凝聚力Cohesive Value 凝聚值Cold-Mix Asphalt Concrete 泠拌沥青混凝土Collector Ditch 集水沟Collector Road 连络道路Collector Street 联络道路Collector-distributor Roads 集散道Collision 冲撞;碰撞Collision Accident 碰撞事故Collision area 碰撞区Collision diagram 碰撞图;相横示意因Collision Warning Systems 碰撞预警系统Color Light Signal 色灯号志Color contrast 色彩对比Color quality 光色品质Combination Truck Tractor-trailer 联结车Commercial Center 商业中心Commercial District 商业区Commerical Driver's License CDL 大型车辆驾照(16人以上)Commercial Fleet Management 商用车队管理Commercial Motor Vehicle CMV 商业用车Commercial Speed 商业运转速率Commercial Traffic 商车交通量Commercial Vehicle Electronic Credential Management 商用车辆电子凭证管理Commercial Vehicle Operating System 商用车营运系统Commercial Vehicle Operations CVO 商车营运系统Commercial Vehicle Operations Services CVOS 商车营运服务Commodity 商品Community Center 杜区中心Community Planning 社区规画Commuter 通勤者Commuter Rate 回数费率Commuter Rail, Commuter Train 通勤火车Commuting Distance 通勤距离Compacted Subgrade 压实路基Compaction 夯实;压实Compaction effort 夯实能量Compatibility 兼容性Compensation 征收补偿Compensation for Damage 损失赔偿Compensation for the land price 地价补偿Complementary Route 补充路线Complex intersection 复合适交叉路口Composite Beam 合成粱;复合粱Composition of Traffic 交通组成Compound Curve 复曲线Comprehensive 整体性Comprehensive parking program 综合性停车计画Comprehensive Planning 综合性计画Compressibility of Soil 土壤压缩性Compression 压缩;压力Compression Stress 压应力Compressive Strength 抗压强度Compulsory Purchase 征收Computer signal 计算机号志Computer signal lamp system 计算机号志系统Computer-Aided Dispatching System 计算机辅助派车系统Computerized traffic signal system 计算机化号志系统Concave 凹Concave Bank 凹岸Concave curve 凹形曲线Concave Joint 四缝Concave-convex 凹凸形Concentrated load 集中荷重Concentration time 集流时间Concentric opposed plane helical ramp 同心反向螺旋状匝道Concrete 混凝土Concrete barrier (New Jersey) 纽泽西(混凝土)护栏Concrete islands 混凝土交通岛Concrete joint 混凝土接缝Concrete Mixing 混凝拌合机Concrete Overlays 混凝土路面加铺Concrete pavement 混凝土铺面Cone 交通锥Cone of acute vision 明晰视锥角Cone of glance area 瞥视锥角范围Cone of sight 视锥角Conflict 冲突Conflict analysis 冲突分析Conflict Area 冲突区域Conflict lane change 冲突性变换车道Conflict management 冲突管理Conflict point 冲突点Congestion 拥挤Congestion degree 拥挤度Congestion delay 拥挤延滞Congestion dummy variable 拥挤虚拟变量Congestion pricing 拥挤定价Congestion Time 拥挤时间Congestion toll 拥挤费Conical Surface 圆锥面Connecting Road 连络公路Connector 连接道路Consistency 稠度Consolidation 压实;固结;压密Consolidation Rate 压密率Construction Contract 工程合约Construction Joint 施工接缝Construction Load 施工道路Construction Planning 施工计画Construction Sign 施工标志Construction Specification 施工规范Construction/Maintenance Zone 施工维修区Contact detector 接触式侦测器Contact strip 接触带Container Packing Shed 货柜并装通栈Container parking area 联结车停车场Container Trucking Carrier 货柜运输业Continuous Mixing Plant 连绩式拌合厂Continuous move-up operation 连续跟进行为Continuous Station 长期观测站Continuous Volume-count Program 长期持续性交通量调查Continuously reinforced concrete pavement CRCP 连续钢筋混凝土路面Continuous-Mix Plant 连续式拌合厂Contour Interval 等高线间隔;等高距Contour Line 等高线Contour Map 等高线图Contours 等高线Contract 契约Contract Change Order 契约变更通知Contraction Joint 收缩接缝Contractor 承包商Contraflow bus lane 逆向公车专用道Contributing area 集水面积Control Count 控制量交通调查Control of Access 出入管制Control point comparison 控制点比较法Control points 控制点Control Radius 控制半径Control section 管制路段Control span 控制限制Control Station 控制站Control strategy, Regulation strategy 管制策略Control survey, Control surveying 控制测量Controlled Access Highway 出入管制公路Controller 控制器Controlling Load 控制轮重Convenience store 贩卖区Conventional Roundabout 传统圆环Conventional Simulcast Radio System 同频发射共波式无线电话系统Converted traffic 转乘交通量Convex Function 凸函数Convex Joint 凸接缝Conveyer 输送机Conviction 违规Convoy 车队Cooperative Planning 合作规划Coordinate scheduling 协调排班Coordinated control 连锁控制Coordinated Control Signal 连锁控制号志Capital Cost 公路资本Cordon Count 周界交通量调查;内圈交通量调查Cordon Line 区域线;周界线Corridor 交通通廊Corridor Control 通廊控制Cost of Service 服务成本Count-down pedestrian signal 行人倒数计时显示器Counter flow 对向车流Counter map 等量线图Counter Wall 等高线Country road 乡道Courier service 快递服务Covered Conduit 暗渠Covered Ditch 加盖暗沟Crack Spacing 裂纹间距Crash 冲撞;碰撞Crawling lane 爬坡道Creep 潜变Crest Vertical Curve 凸形竖曲线Crew scheduling 人员排程Crib retaining wall 框条式挡土墙Critical bottleneck 关键瓶颈Critical gap 临界间距Critical Length of Grade 披道临界长度Critical Path 要径Critical Path Method CPM 要径法Critical Point 临界点Critical rate of flow 临界流率Critical Slope 临界坡度Critical speed 临界速度Critical Zone 临界区Crop 露头Cross road 十字路口;交叉路;十字路Cross Section 断面;横断面;截面Cross Slope 横向坡度Cross walk 行人穿越道Crossing 穿越Crossing facility 穿越设施Crossing maneuver 交叉穿越运行Crossing point 交会点Crossing rate 穿越率Crosswalk Line 行人穿越道线Crowding 拥挤Crown 路拱;路冠Crown Ditch 坡顶截流沟Crown line 路拱线Crude Oil 原油Cruise control 自动控速Crusher 碎石机Cubic Parabola 二次拋物线Cul-De-Sac 死巷Culvert 涵洞;箱涵Curb 缘石;路边石;护角Curb Bus Lane 设于路缘之公车专用车道Curb ditch 路缘浅沟Curb inlet 路缘进水口;绿石进水口Curb Lane 缘侧车道;路缘车道Curb Line 路边线Curb Loading Zone 沿路载货区;路旁装卸地带Curb Marking 缘石标线Curb parking 路边停车(场)Curb ramp 缘石坡道Cure 养治Curing 湿治;养护Curing age 养护材龄Curing compound 养护剂Curing Room 养护室;保养室Current Traffic 当时交通量;现有交通量Curvature 曲度;曲率Curve 曲线;曲线板;弯道Curve Path 曲线路线Curve, Bend 弯道Curved Bridge 曲线桥Cushion material 缓冲材料Cushioning effect 缓冲效应Cut 挖方Cut and cover method 明挖覆盖法(隧道)Cut and Fill 挖填(动词);挖方和填方(名词)Cut-Back Asphalt 油溶沥青Cycle 周期Cycle Expansion/Contraction 周期增长缩短法Cycle slips 周波脱落Cycle Time 周期时间Cyclic scheduling 循环排班DDaily Rainfall 日雨量Daily time pattern 每日时态Daily Traffic 日交通量Daily variation diagram 日变化图Datum 基面Datum mark 基准点Datum Level 基准面Datum Line 基准线;基准面Datum Place 基准面Day Light Signal 日光式号志;灯光式号志Day Work System 日工制;点工制Daylight illumination 日光照明Dense-Graded Asphalt Concrete DGAC 密级配沥青混凝土Debris 漂流物;碎片Debris flow 土石流Debris hazard 土石灾害Deceleration 减速度Deceleration force 减速力Deceleration lane 减速车道Decentralize, Multilevel Control System 分布式多层控制系统Decision sight distance 反应视距Deck 版Deck Floor 桥面Deck Truss 面层式Deep excavation 深开挖Deep well method 深井法Default 违约(动词)Default Value 内设值Defective brake 煞车失灵Deflection 变位;挠度Deflection angle 倾斜角Deflection inclinometer 倾斜仪Deformation 变形Deformed Bar 竹节钢筋Deformed Plate 弯曲钣Deformed Plate Joint 曲板接缝Defrosting 解冻Degree of brightness 辉度水准;照度水准Degree of Compaction 压实度Degree of Congestion 拥塞度Degree of curvature 曲度Degree of loading 负荷度Degree of Saturation 饱和度Delay 延迟;迟延Delay duration 延滞持续时间Delay in queue 等候延滞Delay in system 系统延滞Delay model 延滞模式Delay rate, rate of delay 延滞率Delay study 延滞研究Delay timer 延滞定(对)时器Delineators 反光导标Delivery area 卸货区Delivery system 配送系统Delivery time 递送时间;送货时间Demand Curve 需求曲线Demand Response, Dial-a-Ride 拨召车辆Demand volume 需求流量Demand-Capacity Control 需求容量控制。
交通类英语词汇总结
public transporttransport cafe 公路路边小餐馆transport shiptransport capacitymechanical transportair transportsea transporttransport processtransport machinerytransport mechanismsupersonic transportmembrane transporttransport networktransport vehiclemass transportcontainer transport 集装箱运输elevated railway, overhead railway, aerial railway 高架铁路mine railway 矿区铁路funicular (railway) 缆索铁路 , 登山铁路light railway line 轻便铁道urban railway 市区铁路railway network 铁路网railway transport 铁路运输trial run 试车open to traffic 通车porter 搬运工人ticket inspector 查票员ticket 车票single ticket, oneway ticket 单程票return ticket, roundtrip ticket 来回票platform ticket 站台票railway station 车站station hall 车站大厅information desk 服务台waiting room 候车室passenger station 客车站time-table 时刻表arrival time-table 到站时刻表departure time-table 发车时刻表ticket-collector, gateman 收票员ticket office, booking office 售票处junction 枢纽站rail and water terminal 水陆联运站platform bridge 天桥luggage barrow 推行李车enquiry office, information desk 问讯处way station 小站label 行李标签luggage office 行李房left-luggage office 行李暂存处platform-ticket 验票口barrier 栅栏门platform 站台(electric) platform truck 站台车platform tunnel 站台地道platform roofing 站台顶棚station-master 站长terminal; terminus 终点站escalator 自动扶梯The train leaves the station at..., The train is due out at... 火车在(某时)离站to have one's ticket punched (给检票员) 检票10 minutes behind schedule 晚点十分钟to change trains at ... 在(某地)换车The train is due at ... 在(某时)到达to break the journey 中途下车dining car, restaurant car, diner 餐车pantry 餐车食品室open wagon, (railway) wagon, (railway) truck 敞车carriage, coach, car 车厢roof 车顶concertina walls (车厢通道两侧的)伸缩篷step; foot board (车厢门口的)踏板gangway (车厢的)通道lidded ashtray 带盖烟灰盒tank wagon 罐车mixed train 混合列车freight train, goods train 货物列车engine, locomotive 机车window seat 靠窗座位coach, passenger train 客车express train, express 快车refrigerator wagon 冷藏车car attendant; train attendant 列车员guard, conductor 列车长slow train, way train 慢车covered wagon van, box car 棚车ordinary train 普通列车sleeping carriage with cushioned berths 软卧客车up train 上行车livestock wagon 牲畜车sleeping car, sleeper 卧车down train 下行车luggage van, baggage car 行李车rack, baggage rack 行李架sleeping carriage with semicushioned berths 硬卧客车ordinary seat 硬席carriage with semicushioned seats 硬座车mail car 邮政车mail and luggage van 邮政行李车through train 直达车special train 专车pointsman, switchman 道岔工人signal for blocking the track, block signal 闭塞信号semaphore signal, home signal 臂板信号warehouse 仓库siding, sidetrack 侧线, 旁轨turnout 岔道weighing machine 秤重机derailing (火车)出轨single line (track) rail 单线points, switches 道岔switch lock, point lock 道岔锁wait sign, wait signal 等候标志(信号) marshalling yard, shunting yard 调车场dispatching 调度dispatcher 调度员crossover 渡线, 转线轨道rail 钢轨track 轨道sleeper, railroad tie 轨枕rail chair 轨座buffer stop, bumping post 缓冲桩goods shed, freight depot 货棚goods station 货运站 , 货站container 集装箱locomotive (engine) shed 机车库station warning sign 进站预告标barrier (道口)拦路木section 路段reduce speed sign(al) 慢行标志(信号) bell and whistle sign, whistle sign 鸣笛预告标platform car, flat car 平车, grade crossing, level crossing, (道路与铁路的)平面交叉track-laying machine, tracklayer 铺轨机double line (track) rail 双线volume of railway freight 铁路货运量railway connections 铁路交叉点 , 铁路联络线railway warning sign 铁路警告标志railway clearance 铁路净空railroad bed 铁路路基railway curve 铁路曲线(弯道)railway tunnel 铁路隧道railway line, railroad line 铁路线stop sign(al) 停车标志(信号)danger sign(al) 危险标志(信号) unprotected crossing 无防护设备的道口signal light (lamp) 信号灯signal box, signalman's cabin 信号房signalman 信号员wing rail (of frog) 翼轨distant signal, disk signal,target 圆盘信号机back-turning section 折返段frog 辙叉, 岔心turn-table 转车台 , 旋车盘point (box), switch (box) 转辙器switch signal, point indicator 转辙信号城市公共交通urban public transport 城市中供公众乘用的、经济方便的各种交通方式的总称。
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第一章 绪论交通工程—— Traffic Engineering运输工程—— Transportation Engineering铁路交通—— Rail Transportation航空交通—— Air Transportation水上交通—— Water Transportation管道交通—— Pipeline Transportation交通系统—— Traffic System交通特性—— Traffic Characteristics人的特性—— Human Characteristics车辆特性—— Vehicular Characteristics交通流特性—— Traffic Flow Characteristics道路特性—— Roadway Characteristics交通调查—— Traffic Survey交通流理论—— Traffic Flow Theory交通管理—— Traffic Management交通环境保护——Traffic Environment Protection交通设计—— Traffic Design交通统计学—— Traffic Statistics交通心理学—— Traffic Psychology汽车力学—— Automobile Mechanics交通经济学—— Traffic Economics汽车工程—— Automobile Engineering人类工程—— Human Engineering环境工程—— Environment Engineering自动控制—— Automatic Controlcentral toll management company 中央收费管理公司 existing toll system 现有收费系统Vehicular characteristics 车辆特征Traffic environmental protection 交通环境保护 Traffic design 交通设计第二章 交通特性分析公共汽车—— Bus无轨电车—— Trolley Bus有轨电车—— Tram Car大客车—— Coach小轿车—— Sedan载货卡车—— Truck拖挂车—— Trailer平板车—— Flat-bed Truck动力特性—— Driving Force Characteristics牵引力—— Tractive Force空气阻力—— Air Resistance滚动阻力—— Rolling Resistance坡度阻力—— Grade Resistance加速阻力—— Acceleration Resistance附着力—— Adhesive Force汽车的制动力—— Braking of Motor Vehicle自行车流特性—— Bicycle flow Characteristics驾驶员特性—— Driver Characteristics刺激—— Stimulation感觉—— Sense判断—— Judgment行动—— Action视觉—— Visual Sense听觉—— Hearing Sense嗅觉—— Sense of Smell味觉—— Sense of Touch视觉特性—— Visual Characteristics视力—— Vision视野—— Field of Vision色彩感觉—— Color Sense眩目时的视力—— Glare Vision视力恢复—— Return Time of Vision动视力—— Visual in Motion亮度—— Luminance照度—— Luminance反应特性—— Reactive Characteristics刺激信息—— Stimulant Information驾驶员疲劳与兴奋—— Driving Fating and Excitability 交通量—— Traffic Volume交通密度—— Traffic Density地点车速—— Spot Speed瞬时车速—— Instantaneous Speed时间平均车速—— Time mean Speed空间平均车速—— Space mean speed车头时距—— Time headway车头间距—— Space headway0交通流模型—— Traffic flow model自由行驶车速—— Free flow speed阻塞密度—— Jam density速度-密度曲线—— Speed-density curve流量-密度曲线—— Flow-density curve最佳密度—— Optimum concentration流量——速度曲线—— Flow-speed curve最佳速度—— Optimum speed连续流—— Uninterrupted traffic间断流—— Interrupted trafficA congested link—— 阻塞路段vehicle type (small/ medium / large / very large / special large ) 车型交通调查分析—— Traffic survey and analysis交通流调查—— Traffic volume survey车速调查—— Speed survey通行能力调查—— Capacity survey车辆耗油调查—— Energy Consumption Survey居民出行调查—— Person Trip Survey车辆出行调查—— Vehicle Trip Survey停车场调查—— Parking Area Survey交通事故调查—— Traffic Accident Survey交通噪声调查—— Traffic Noise Survey车辆废气调查—— Vehicle Emission Survey平均日交通量—— Average Daily Traffic(ADT)周平均日交通量—— Week Average Daily Traffic月平均日交通量—— Month Average Daily Traffic年平均日交通量—— Annual Average Daily Traffic高峰小时交通量—— Peak hour Volume年最大小时交通量——Highest Annual Hourly Volume年第30位最高小时交通量——Thirtieth Highest Annual Hourly Volume 高峰小时流量比—— Peak Ratio高峰小时系数(PHF)——Peak Hour Factor时间变化—— Time Variation空间变化—— Spatial Variation样本选择—— Selection Sample样本大小—— Size of Sample自由度—— Freedom车速分布—— Speed Distribution组中值—— Mid-Class Mark累计频率—— Cumulative Frequency频率分布直方图——Frequency Distribution Histogram85%位车速—— 85% Percentile Speed限制车速—— Regulation Speed服务水平—— Level of Service牌照对号法—— License Number Matching Method跟车测速—— Car Following Method浮动车测速法——Moving Observer Speed Method通行能力调查—— Capacity Studies饱和流量—— Saturation Flowvehicle registration location survey 车籍调查vehicle classification count 车型统计location of survey station 调查点位置第四章goods vehicle (GV) 货车passenger vehicle(PV) 客车container vehicle 集装箱车heavy vehicle 重型车over load (车辆)超载cross sectional traffic flow 断面流量entry and exit traffic flow 出入口流量Gross Domestic Product (GDP) 国内生产总值growth assumption 增长假设GDP growth forecast GDP增长预测historical economic statistics 历史经济数据OD pairs OD对traffic composition 交通组成traffic diversion 转移交通量traffic induction 诱增交通量traffic attraction 吸引交通量mixed traffic 混合交通traffic flow 交通流vehicle stream 车流peak hourly volume 高峰小时交通量design hourly volume 设计小时交通量road traffic capacity 通行能力basic traffic capacity 基本通行能力road congestion 道路拥挤Passenger Car Unit(PCU) 标准小汽车value of time (VOT) 时间成本level of service 服务水平elasticity coefficient 弹性系数relationship between traffic and economic growth 交通增长与经济增长的关系(即弹性系数)Saturation flow 饱和流量泊松分布—— Poisson Distribution交通特性的统计分布—— Statistical Distribution of Traffic Characteristics 驾驶员处理信息的特性 Driver Information Processing Characteristics跟车理论—— Car Following Theory交通流模拟—— Simulation of Traffic Flow间隔分布—— Interval Distribution二项分布—— Binomial Distribution拟合—— Fitting移位负指数分布—— Shifted Exponential Distribution排队论—— Queuing Theory运筹学—— Operations Research加速骚扰—— Acceleration Noise停车波—— Stopping Wave起动波—— Starting WaveTraffic flow model 交通流模型Free-Flow speed 自由行驶车速Jam density 堵塞密度Optimum concentration 最佳密度Optimum speed 最佳速度Uninterrupted traffic 连续流Interrupted traffic 间断流城市交通规划—— Urban Traffic Planning土地利用—— Land-Use可达性—— Accessibility起讫点调查—— Origin –Destination Survey出行端点—— Trip End期望线—— Desire Line主流倾向线—— Major Directional Desire Line调查区境界线—— Cordon Line分隔查核线—— Screen Line样本量—— Sample Size出行发生—— Trip Generation出行产生—— Trip Production出行吸引—— Trip Attraction发生率法—— Generation Rate Method回归发生模型—— Regression Generation Model类型发生模型—— Category Generation Model出行分布—— Trip Distribution现在型式法—— Present Pattern Method重力模型法—— Gravity Model Method行程时间模型—— Travel Time Model相互影响模型—— Interactive Model分布系数模型—— Distribution Factor Modelthe traffic pattern——交通方式交通方式划分—— Model Split , Mode Choice转移曲线—— Diversion Curve交通量分配—— Traffic Assignment最短路径分配(全有全无) Shortest Path Assignment(All-or-Nothing) 多路线概率分配 Probabilistic Multi-Route Assignment线权—— Link Weight点权—— Point Weight费用——效益分析—— Cost –benefit Analysis现值法—— Present Value MethodWeighting factor—— 权重因子Origin-Destination survey OD调查Traffic Impact Analysis (TIA) 交通影响分析Aggregate models 集机模型Disaggregate model 非集机模型Zone 交通小区Bus rapid transit (BRT) 快速公交系统交通安全—— Traffic Safety交通事故—— Traffic Accident交通死亡事故率—— Traffic Fatal-Accident Rate 交通法规—— Traffic Law多发事故地点—— High accident Location交通条例—— Traffic Regulation交通监视—— Traffic Surveillance事故报告—— Accident Report冲撞形式—— Collision Manner财产损失—— Property Damage事故档案—— Accident File事故报表—— Accident Inventory固定目标—— Fixed Object事故率—— Accident Ratelxy事 故数法——Accident Number Method质量控制法——Quality Control Method人行横道——Pedestrian Crosswalk行人过街道信号——Pedestrian Crossing Beacon 人行天桥——Passenger Foot-Bridge人行地道——Passenger Subway栅栏——Gate立体交叉——Underpass(Overpass)标线——Marking无信号控制交叉口——Uncontrolled Intersection 让路标志——Yield Sign停车标志——Stop Sign渠化交通——Channelization traffic单向交通——One-Way禁止转弯——No Turn Regulation禁止进入——No-Entry禁止超车——Prohibitory Overtaking禁止停车——Prohibitory Parking禁止通行——Road Closed安全带——Life Belt停车线——Stop-line交通控制与管理——Traffic Control and Management交通信号——Traffic Signal单点定时信号——Isolated Pre-timed Signal信号相位——Signal Phase周期长度——Cycle Length绿信比——Split优先控制——Priority Control延误——Delay流量比——Flow Ratio有效绿灯时间——Effective Green Time损失时间——Loss Time绿灯间隔时间——Intergreen Interval信号配时——Signal Timing (or Signal Setting)交通感应信号——Traffic Actuated Signal城市交通控制系统——Urban Traffic Control System联动(协调)控制——Coordinated Control区域控制——Area Control时差—— Offset同时联动控制——Simultaneous Coordinated Control交变联动控制—— Alternate Coordinated Control绿波带——Green Wave连续通行联动控制—— Progressive Coordinated Control中心控制器—— Master Controller局部控制器—— Local——Controller实时—— Real Time联机—— On-line脱机—— Off-line爬山法——Hill-Climbing“小型高效”区域控制系统——Compact Urban Traffic Control System 道路控制系统—— Corridor Control System交通仿真—— Traffic Simulation时间扫描法—— Time Scanning事件扫描法—— Event ScanningController—— 控制器Emissions Model—— 排气仿真Controller——信号机Amber—— 黄灯Start-up delay—— 启动延误Lost time—— 损失时间Off-peak——非高峰期The morning peak——早高峰Pedestrian crossing—— 人行横道On-line——实时Two-way——双向交通Absolute Offset——绝对相位差Overlapping Phase—— 搭接相位Critical Phase—— 关键相位Change Interval——绿灯间隔时间Flow Ratio—— 流量比Arterial Intersection Control 干线信号协调控制Fixed-time Control——固定式信号控制Real-time Adaptive Traffic Control——实时自适应信号控制 Green Ratio—— 绿信比Through movement—— 直行车流Congestion——阻塞,拥挤The percentage congestion——阻塞率The degree of saturation—— 饱和度The effective green time——有效绿灯时间The maximum queue value—— 最大排队长度Flow Profiles——车流图示Double cycling——双周期Single cycling—— 单周期Peak——高峰期The evening peak periods—— 晚高峰Pelican——人行横道Fixed time plans—— 固定配时方案One-way traffic——单向交通Green Ratio——绿信比Relative Offset——相对相位差Non-overlapping Phase—— 非搭接相位Critical Movement——关键车流Saturation Flow Rate——饱和流率Isolated Intersection Control——单点信号控制(点控) Area-wide Control—— 区域信号协调控制Vehicle Actuated (VA)——感应式信号控制The Minimum Green Time——最小绿灯时间Unit Extension Time——单位绿灯延长时间The Maximum Green Time—— 最大绿灯时间Opposing traffic—— 对向交通(车流) Actuation——Control——感应控制方式Pre-timed Control——定周期控制方式Remote Control—— 有缆线控方式Self-Inductfanse—— 环形线圈检测器Signal—— spacing——信号间距Though-traffic lane—— 直行车道Inbound——正向Outbound——反向traffic control and surveillance system 交通监控系统 traffic survey 交通调查。