【专项训练】高中语法专项练习汇总

专题一定语从句

I.典题呈现

1. New Year coming, I have many friends to _______ I am going to send post cards.

I will go to the countryside to see my grandparents, with ______ I will spend the whole summer vacation.

【要点】定语从句关系代词中，能和介词连用的只有两个，分别是______、_______。

2. The person I want to talk about with you is Tu Youyou, the one ______ won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015.

Those _____ are often late for class should be warned first. If they promise to be punctual next time, we should believe it.

Anyone _____ is quick-minded should also be careful with their handwriting, because beautiful handwriting can invisibly increase your scores.

【要点】定语从句关系代词that和who中，能和指“人”的不定代词（anyone, someone, those等）连用的为______。

3. The school shop, _____customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.

I don’t want to put up for the night in this small inn, _______ windows are shabby and it’s too cold to live there.

【要点】定语从句中关系代词whose可以代指____或______;在句子中充当________成分。

4. I refuse to accept the blame for something ______ was someone else’s fault.

He is a social boy. Anything ______ happens surrounding him can easily distract

his concentration. He really needs to calm down.

【要点】定语从句关系代词中，能和指“物”的不定代词（something, anything等）连用的为______。

5. The first place _____ they visited in Guilin was Elephant Trunk Hill, and they think it fascinating.

The only part of the meal _____ I really liked was the dessert. I don’t like the soup, because it was too salty.

Shine once said jokingly, “He is the last man _____ I want to marry in the world”.【要点】限定性定语从句中，中心词（指物）前有序数词、最高级、the only等修饰时，关系代词选择__________。

6. They will never forget the things and persons _____ they have seen or heard of during their long journey.

【要点】限定性定语从句关系代词that和which中，中心词出现“人物并存”的情况时，关系代词选择______。

7. He is the only person to _______ I can turn for help when I am in trouble. I know he will come and help.

Mr. Anderson was absent from the meeting. Does anybody know the reason for _____ he didn’t attend the meeting?

【要点】定语从句中的,能和“适当介词”连用的关系代词有_________。

8. There are some occasions _____ you need to wear suits to take part in some social activities, such as weddings and parties.

There are some times ______ I feel depressed, but in general I am an outgoing boy. 【要点】定语从句中心词表示“时间概念”、且定语从句缺少关系副词时，关系副

词选择____。

9. Such machines _____are used in our workshop are made in China. It is expensive to import machines abroad.

【要点】限定性定语从句中，中心词前面有“such, so, as, the same”修饰时，关系代词选择_____。

10. ____ we all know, he is a diligent student. He knows where he is and where he should go.

He prepared well enough, and succeeded in passing the test, ______ we expected. 【要点】非限定性定语从句中，能放到句首、且有“正如”的意思的关系代词是_______。

11. Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, _______ you can hear some lovely music.

This is the mountain village _______ I visited last year and it has changed beyond recognition.

【要点】定语从句中，中心词表示地点时，关系词的选择依________而定。12. I will never forget the day _______ my father returned from the US and I am happy that he can send me to school every morning. He will miss the days ____ he spent there.

【要点】定语从句中，中心词表示时间时，关系词的选择依_______而定。13. He is an ill-mannered man and I don’t like the way _____ he speak to me.

My mother is very strict, and I admire her for the way ______ her parents treat her. 【要点】限定性定语从句中，the way做中心词时、从句缺方式状语的情况下，引导词一般常用___________。

14. He has a lot of friends, none of _____ will offer help when he is in trouble. Rather,