专四crimmal词汇
(完整版)英语专业四级词汇(新大纲)打印

(完整版)英语专业四级词汇(新大纲)打印英语专业四级词汇(新大纲)absorb / Eb5sR:b/ vt.吸收;使专心abstract / AbstrAkt/ a.抽象的 n。
摘要的abundant / E5bQndEnt/ a.丰富的;大量的academic / AkE5demik/ a.学院的;学术的accelerate / Ak5selEreit/ vt。
(使)加快;促进accidental / Aksi5dentl/ a.偶然的;非本质的accent / 5AksEnt, Ak5sent/ n。
口音,腔调;重音access / 5Akses/ n。
接近;通道,入口acceptance / Ek5septEns/ n.接受,验收;承认accommodate / E5kRmEdeit/ vt。
容纳;供应,供给accommodation / E,kRmE5deiFEn/ n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany / E5kQmpEni/ vt。
陪伴,陪同;伴随accomplish / E5kRmpliF/ vt.达到(目的);完成accordance / E5kR:dEns/ n。
一致;和谐;授予accordingly / E5kR:diNli/ ad。
因此,所以;照着account / E5kaunt/ n.记述;解释;帐目accumulate / E5kju:mjuleit/ vt。
积累 vi。
堆积accuracy / 5AkjurEsi/ n.准确(性);准确度accurate / 5Akjurit/ a.准确的,正确无误的accuse / E5kju:z/ vt。
指责;归咎于accustomed / E5kQstEmd/ a。
惯常的;习惯的ache / eik/ vi.痛;想念 n。
疼痛achieve / E5tFi:v/ vt。
完成,实现;达到achievement / E5tFi:vmEnt/ n.完成;成就,成绩acid / 5Asid/ n.酸;酸的,酸性的acquaintance / E5kweintEns/ n。
专四词汇(选自2006-2015年真题)

专四词汇(选自2006-2015年真题)Aassemble v.集合;装配、组合assembly n. 立法机构、议会;集合arguably adv.雄辩地;可以认为assign v.分配adhere (to)v.依附;坚持awkward a.尴尬的alternative a./n.可供选择的(事物)anticipate v.预期astronaut n.宇航员alter v.改变ambiguous a.有歧义的accommodate v.容纳;为……提供膳食accommodation n. 适应;预定膳宿anniversary n. 周年纪念antiquity n. 古物;古迹accurate a.精确的,准确的affectionate a.深情的,有感情的adolescent n.少年;a. 青少年的antibiotics n.抗生素(用作复数)accordingly adv. 于是、因此;相应地ambulance n. 救护车arrogant a. 傲慢的、自大的acquaint v. 使熟悉、使认识accessory n. 附件;从犯;a.附属的;辅助的atrophy n. 萎缩、衰退;v.(使)萎缩apprentice n. 学徒apprenticeship n. 学徒期apparent a. 易看见的、表面的appropriate a.适当的,合适的adversary n. 敌手;反对派air-conditioned a. 装有空调设备的Bbewilder v.困惑;不知所措blockade v./ n. 封锁;阻塞barely adv.仅仅,几乎不;勉强bankrupt v.破产bankruptcy n. 破产bump v.碰撞brochure n.小册子brutal a. 猛烈的;野蛮的bogus a. 假的、伪造的booklet n. 小册子blow n./v. 吹气;打击blare n.嘟嘟声;耀眼的光;v. 大叫;高声地发出boost v.促进,增加,吹捧biased a.有偏见的bring down降价,掉下,击败bring forth提出,出示,展示bring off使脱离险境,成功完成bring in把…..拿进来,带进来,收获bloodshed n. 流血,杀戮boutique n. 精品店bulletin n.公告牌Ccultivate v. 耕作,陶冶,培养convert v.转变carpenter n. 木匠;v. 当木匠constellation n. 星座,一系列coordinate v.调整crisis n.危机capacity n.能力,容量concession n.让步cushion n.垫子command v.命令colonial a. 殖民的cargo n.货物criterion/criteria n.标准considerate a.体贴的considerable a. 大量的;相当的converge v.使汇聚,聚集coincidence n.巧合crew n.全体船员contemporary a.当代的contract n.合同campaign n.运动,活动conquest n. 战胜,战利品,征服collide v. 碰撞,抵触,互撞cabinet n. 橱柜;内阁conservative a. 保守的counterpart n. 配对物,副本cliff n. 悬崖;绝壁clumsy a.笨拙的,复杂难懂的clinic n.诊所,特殊病例conspicuous a.明显的,惹人注目的counterbalance v.抵消;n.平衡力curriculum n.全部课程comprehensive a. 广泛的,综合的curiosity n.好奇心column n.列,纵队coupon n.礼券,订货单capitalize v. 大写,供给cease n. /v.停止cruise n. /v. 巡航;漫游computerize v. 用电子计算机处理conceivable a.可想到的,可相信的compose v.创作,构成,组成cognitive a.认知的,认识的charm n.魔力v.使陶醉,诱惑contradiction n.矛盾;否认;反驳confrontation n.对抗;面对;遭遇crawl v.爬行,缓慢前进cult n.狂热的崇拜;邪教clan n.宗教,氏族,家族crack v. 破裂、打开;使开裂contemplate v. 沉思;注视cessation n. 停止;中断clingy a. 紧贴的、粘住的cram v. 塞满choke v.(使)窒息;抑制;n.窒息correspondingly adv. 相对地compensate v. 补偿、弥补clash n.冲突、不协调Ddiminish v. 减少;降低doom n. 厄运;v. 注定……dynamic a. 动态的delighted a. 高兴的,欣喜的distinct a.明显的,独特的detect v.察觉,探测densely adv.密集地digest n.文摘;v.消化dispatch v.派遣dormitory n. 宿舍demonstrate v. 证明,证实,示威游行dwell v. 居住;存在于;细想某事drip v.滴下;含有,充满;n.水滴desperate a. 绝望的,铤而走险的dispose v. 处理;布置discontinue v. 停止;中断device n. 装置;设计drowsy a.昏昏欲睡的;沉寂的dramatic a.戏剧的;引人注目的defensive a.防御的、自卫的descend v.下降、下斜;突然造访delete v删除definitely adv.明确地;肯定地drilling n.训练;演练dismay v. 使沮丧dismal a. 凄凉的,忧郁的;n. 低落designate v. 指定detain v. 拘留deploy v. 部署dedicated a. 热忱的deformity n.畸形;道德方面的缺陷decision-making a.决策的;n.决策dictate v.支配;摆布dreadful a. 可怕的;讨厌的;丑陋的dreary a. 阴沉的;枯燥的;令人厌烦的dormant a. 隐匿的defeat v.击败、战胜Eelaborate v. 详尽说明;a.详尽的elaboration n. 精心制作;详细阐述engine n. 发动机,引擎efficient a.有效率的evolve v.进化elated a.兴高采烈的emphasis n.强调establish v.创办、建立exclaim v.呼喊enthusiastic a.热心的enclose n.包围、围绕ethical a. 伦理的extravagant a. 奢侈的,浪费的eruption n. 爆发episode n. 插曲;片段emerge v.出现,暴露,摆脱exclusive a.专用的,排他的extent n. 范围;区域;程度eternal a.永恒的;不灭的emerge v. 出现;暴露;摆脱engage v. 吸引住,从事enforce v.强迫服从;实施;执行extensive a.广泛的,广阔的elicit v.引发;诱出(回答)等endure v. 忍耐;持续envisage v. 展望extraterrestrial a.地球外的;n.外星人encounter v. 遭遇,遇到;邂逅Ffurniture n.家具;设备fiber n.光纤fence v.防护finalize v.完成fundamental a.基本的fraud n. 欺骗;欺诈furious a. 狂怒的,激烈的,喧闹的fertile a.肥沃的,可繁殖的forgery n.伪造frustrate v.(使)受挫;(使)沮丧flap n.扁平物,拍打;v.摆动,轻拍foreman n.工头,领班fidgety a.坐立不安的;为琐事操心的fade vi. 失去光泽;衰老;vt. 使褪色folder n.文件夹,折叠机factual a. 事实的;真实的faculty n. 科,系;能力;全体教员foreground n. 前景flavor n. 味道,特色Ggullible a.易受骗的;轻信的guideline n.指南getaway n.起步,逃走gigantic a. 巨大的,庞大的gilded a. 镀金的,装饰的gravity n. 地心引力;重力guesswork n. 猜测;臆测generative a. 能生产的,生殖的gloomy a. 黑暗的,今人沮丧的generous a.慷慨的,大方的Hhumanitarian a. 人道主义的,博爱的n. 人道主义者,慈善家haul v.托运hibernate v.过冬、休眠hardline a.强硬的;n.强硬路线holy a. 神圣的;值得尊敬的headquarter n. 总部, 总部人员halt v. 使终止;蹒跚;犹豫;n.暂停highlight v. 强调、突出hand off v. 不可触摸;切换、转换hover v./n. 盘旋;徘徊hazard n. 危害、危险;v. 使冒危险Iilliteracy n. 文盲、无知italicize v.使倾斜;用斜体字排字indistinct a.不清楚的;n.不清楚interior a. 内部的;n. 内部,内心imminent a.(危险)即将发生的interfere v.干涉、介入impulse v.推动;n. 冲动ironic a.讽刺的influx n. 流入, 汇聚inevitable a.不可避免的,必然发生的imperative a.命令的,势在必行的inconspicuous a. 不明显的,不引人注目的implication n.含义;言外之意incline v.使倾斜,偏向inferior a.低劣的,下级的,下面的interaction n.互动、相互影响intimate a.亲密的;n.至交,密友intimacy n.亲密,亲昵的言行imaginative a. 想象的;富有想象力的inhibition n.抑制,禁止immobile a.固定的;不变的;静止的indulgence n.沉溺、溺爱;放纵implement v. 实施implementation n. 实施infinite a. 无限的、无边的irreplaceable a. 不能代替的incalculable a. 不可估量的、数不清的indifferent a. 冷漠的implant v. 移植、灌输inundate v. 淹没;泛滥instantaneously adv.即刻;突如其来地intelligence n.情报;智力infectious a.传染的有感染力的intensive a.强烈的;集中的Jjewelry n. 珠宝、首饰junction n.连接;交叉路口jovial a. 快活的、愉快的Lluxury n. 奢侈品;豪华luxuriant a. 奢华的;豪华的lounge n. 闲逛;长沙发v. 闲荡;虚度光阴lessen v.变少;贬低;缩小languish v. 失去活力Mmodify v.修改,修饰multimodal a.多模式的melt v.融化maintenance n. 保持、保养;维修manufacture v.制造,加工,生产military a.军事的militant n.激进分子;a.斗志昂扬的,激进的mission n.使命mobility n. 流动性,移动性misleading a. 误导性的;骗人的motorway n. 高速公路masterpiece n. 杰作;著作mechanical a. 机械的;力学的motionless a.不动的、静止的metaphor n.隐喻、暗喻mortgage n./v. 抵押manipulate v. 操纵;操作、处理motion v. 打手势,运动;n. 运动,手势,意向mimic v.模仿;戏弄mandato ry a. 强制的,命令的Nnumerous a.数不清的nominate v.提名nourishment n. 滋养品,营养,养料neural a. 中立的、中性的namely adv. 即,也就是Oobligation n.职责organic a. 有机的;有组织的offspring n. 后代,子孙,产物optimal a. 最佳的,最理想的overdue a. 过期的;迟到的;未兑的outcast n. 流浪的人;被驱逐的人offset v. 抵消,补偿obesity n.肥胖症、肥胖observable a. 显著的;看得见的Ppregnancy n.怀孕;多产prohibition n.禁令poll v.(民意)调查protest n. /v.抗议、反对、声明persistence n.持续;固执perseverant a.有毅力的priority n.优先passionate a.热情的peek v.偷看patrol n.巡逻perch v.就位pose v.造成、摆姿势participle n.分词philosophy n.哲学predicate n.谓语proof n. 证明,校样 a. 防…的pedestrian n.步行者,行人postpone v. 推迟,延迟,使延期pullout n.撤退,拉,离去prevail v.流行,获胜,说服prominent a.杰出的,突起的promptly adv. 敏捷地,毫不迟疑prosperity n. 繁荣,成功picturesque a. 生动的;独特的;如画的pressurize v.加压premature a.过早的;草率的presumably adv.据推测;大概primitive a. 原始的;落后的plentiful a.丰富的;富产的paranormal a.不正常的;奇异的prospective a. 未来的;预期的periodically adv. 周期性地;偶尔premise n. 逻辑前提precaution n. 预防措施、防备psychological a.心理的、精神上的philosophy n. 哲学;哲理;人生观percentage n.百分比peer v.凝视;盯着看;比得上; n.贵族、同辈peacekeeping a.维护和平的propose v.提议;计划preparatory a. 预备的parcel n.包袱,包裹poisonous a. 有毒的Rreadiness n.准备就绪;愿意restrict v. 限制,约束restriction n. 限制resemble v.类似、相似relieved a.放心的,放松的registration n. 登记,注册rescue v.营救reshape v. 重塑,改组relocate v. 迁移renovate v.翻新,革新,恢复reveal v.揭露,泄露ribbon n.丝带,绶带rural a. 乡下的,农村的relaxation n. 放松,缓和rehearse v. 预演;排练recite v. 详述,列举,背诵restrain v.抑制,压抑;限制refrain v. 抑制、克制reconcile v. 使和解revenue n. 收益、税收收入revelation n. 启示;揭露recruit n. 招聘;v.补充;复原respiration n. 呼吸;呼吸作用rebellion n.反抗;造反,叛乱reservation n.预订;保留意见reorganize v. 改组;改编robust a. 强健的,有活力的reinforce v.加固,强化,增援Ssentimental a.伤感的,感情用事的shrewd a. 精明的,敏锐的,狡猾的supervise v. 监督,管理supervisor n. 监督者,管理者shuttle n. /v. 穿梭、移动session n. 开会,会议,学期slump n.大幅下滑sarcastic a.尖刻的sensitivity n.敏感性standpoint n.立场观点skeptical a.怀疑的surveillance n.监控sheer a.绝对的span n.跨度stretch v. 伸展,延伸stumble v. 说;跌跌撞撞地走sustainability n. 持续性,能维持性seedling n. 秧苗,幼苗syndrome n. 综合征,典型表现scheme n. 诡计,阴谋;方案seduce v. 诱奸,勾引,使入迷splendid a. 壮观的,豪华的suck v. 吮吸,吸入;n. 吮吸,吸入物superstition n.迷信splendor n.华丽,显赫squander v.挥霍浪费,驱散,漂泊stereotype n.陈规,旧习,偏见stimulate v. 刺激,鼓舞,使兴奋scandal n. 丑闻sufficient a.足够的,充足的self-defense n. 正当防卫,自卫semester n. 半学年,一学期siren n. 汽笛;警报器symbolize v.作为.....的象征;使用符号sluggish a. 行动迟缓的,懒散的suspense n. 悬而未决;悬念shook v. 摇撼,使颤抖stagnant a.不流动的;不景气的scramble v.攀登;争夺、抢夺spectrum n.范围;系列;光谱scoff n./ v. 嘲笑,嘲弄suspicious a. 可疑的;猜疑的substitute n. 替代物supplement v. 增补、补充;n. 补充物stuffy a. 闷热的;古板的;不通气的switch v. 转变调换n. 开关,转换schedule n.时刻表,进度表;预定计划v.排定,安排skyscraper n. 摩天大楼stack v. 堆放surgeon n. 外科医生seniority n.长辈;老资格servant n. 仆人;公务员Tthrive v. 兴旺、繁荣trivial a.琐碎的;无价值的;平凡的trivialization n. 庸俗化,平凡化thaw v.融化temporary a.暂时的tough a.艰苦的tutor n. 家庭教师;v. 当...的教师、指导tectonic a. 筑造的,构造的,建筑的tragedy n.悲剧,悲剧文学troop n. 群,组;v. 成群而行,成群结队trumpe tn. 喇叭;v. 吹喇叭tantalize v. 逗弄;使干着急therapist n.治疗专家trigger v.引发,触发thorough a. 彻底的、全面的、充分的terminal a. 末端的;晚期的;n. 终端torrent n. 急流;爆发thrifty a.节俭的,节约的torment v. 折磨;使痛苦;纠缠;n. 痛苦throng n. 众多Uutterly adv.完全,彻底地unrestricted a.没有限制的upgrade v.提升unveil v. 揭去…的面罩,揭露underachieve v. 成绩不良的upbringing n. 抚育;抚养utilize v.利用,使用underneath a. 下面的;adv.在下面;prep. 在…之下ultimate a. 终极的,极限的uninviting a. 无魅力的,讨厌的Vversion n.版本venue n.比赛场馆volcano n. 火山virtue n. 美德;价值;长处vulgar a.庸俗的,粗俗的;n.平民,百姓verify v.核实;证明;判定vibrant a. 充满生气的Wwireless a.无线电的wholeheartedly adv. 全心全意地,全神贯注地Yyearn v. 渴望yield v. 结果实;生产、产出。
英语专业四级词汇(个人整理)

..alloy n.合金;(金属的)成色alphabet n.字母表,字母系统aluminum n.铝anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望apparatus n.器械,仪器;器官approximate a.近似的 vt.近似arithmetic n.算术,四则运算assume vt.假定;承担;呈现astronaut n.宇宙航行员,宇航员auxiliary a.辅助的;附属的ax n.斧子bake vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬band n.乐队;带;波段bang n.巨响,枪声;猛击barrel n.桶;圆筒;枪管bay n.湾;山脉中的凹处beam n.梁;横梁;束,柱bind vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉blade n.刀刃,刀片;叶片blast n.爆炸,冲击波 vt.炸bolt n.螺栓;插销 vt.闩门bond n.联结,联系;公债bow n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬brake n.闸,刹车 vi.制动breed n.品种 vt.使繁殖brow n.额;眉,眉毛brush n.刷子,毛刷;画笔bubble n.泡 vi.冒泡,沸腾bucket n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗bulb n.电灯泡;球状物bulk n.物体,容积,大批bureau n.局,司,处;社,所burn vi.烧,燃烧 n.烧伤burst vt.使爆裂 vi.&n.爆炸cabinet n.橱,柜;内阁campaign n.战役;运动canal n.运河;沟渠;管cap n.帽子,便帽;帽状物capacity n.容量;能力;能量cart n.二轮运货马车cassette n.盒式录音带;盒子cast vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸cement n.水泥;胶泥 vt.粘结centimetre n.公分,厘米chart n.图,图表;海图chimney n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩chin n.颏,下巴chop vt.砍,劈;切细vi.砍circuit n.电路;环行;巡行circumference n.圆周,周长,圆周线cock n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞coil n.(一)卷;线圈 vt.卷collective a.集体的;集合性的column n.柱,支柱,圆柱comprise vt.包含,包括;构成condense vt.压缩,使缩短conscience n.良心,道德心constitute vt. 构成,组成,任命constitution n.章程;体质;构造conversely ad.相反地conversion n.转变,转化;改变convert vt.使转变;使改变cord n.细绳,粗线,索crack n.裂缝,裂纹 vi.爆裂craft n.工艺;手艺,行业crane n.起重机,摄影升降机crawl vi.爬,爬行crude a.简陋的;天然的crust n.面包皮;硬外皮cube n.立方形;立方cubic a.立方形的;立方的curve n.曲线;弯 vt.弄弯dam n.水坝,水堤;障碍物deal n.买卖;待遇 vt.给予defect n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺dial n.钟面;拨号盘 vt.拨diameter n.直径dip vt.浸,蘸 vi.浸一浸disk n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘disc n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘discard vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃discharge vt.释放;排出 n.释放disposal n.丢掉,处理,销毁dispose vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁dissolve vt.使溶解;解散distinct a.与其它不同的ditch n.沟,沟渠,渠道dive vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲diverse a.不一样的,相异的division n.分,分配;除法..dose n.剂量,用量;一剂dot n.点,圆点 vt.打点于downstairs ad.在楼下 a.楼下的draft n.草稿;汇票 vt.起草drain vt.排去;放水 n.耗竭drift vi.漂流,漂泊 n.漂流drill n.钻头;操练 vi.钻孔drip vi.滴下;漏水 n.水滴drown vi.淹死,溺死drum n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶dull a.枯燥的;不鲜明的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒;倾销dusk n.薄暮,黄昏,幽暗dynamic a.有活力的;动力的力的elaborate a.复杂的;精心制作的elastic n.松紧带 a.有弹性的electrical a.电的,电气科学的electron n.电子emit vt.散发;发射;发表enclose vt.围住,圈起;附上enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱equation n.方程(式);等式evaporate vt.使蒸发 vi.蒸发even a.均匀的;平的exceed vt.超过,胜过;超出exceedingly ad.极端地,非常excess n.超越;过量;过度excessive a.过多的,极度的excursion n.远足;短途旅行execute vt.将…处死;实施executive a.执行的 n.执行者exercise n.锻炼,训练 vi.练习exert vt.尽(力),运用exterior a.外部的;对外的extreme a.极度的;尽头的fabric n.织物,纺织品;结构facility n.设备;容易;便利faculty n.才能,能力;系,科faint a.微弱的;虚弱的fair n.定期集市;博览会fairly ad.相当;公平地fasten vt.扎牢,扣住feasible a.可行的;可能的fertile a.肥沃的;多产的fibre n.纤维,纤维质fill vt.装满,盛满;占满filter vt.过滤 n.滤纸fleet n.舰队;船队,机群flow vi.流动;飘垂;涨潮fluid n.流体,液体fold vt.折叠;合拢 n.褶forge n. 熔炉,铁工厂 vt. 打制,锻造,伪造forth ad.向前;向外,往外frost n.冰冻,严寒;霜furnace n.炉子,熔炉;鼓风炉gallon n.加仑gaseous a.气体的,气态的gasoline n.(美)汽油gauge vt.量,测量 n.量器genuine a.真的;真正的geography n.地理,地理学geometry n.几何,几何学germ n.微生物,细菌,幼芽glimpse vt.瞥见 n.一瞥,一看glow n.白热光 vi.发白热光grain n.谷物,谷粒;颗粒grammatical a.语法上的gramme n. 克grant n.授给物 vt.授予graph n.(曲线)图,图表gray a.灰色的 n.灰色grind vt.磨(碎);磨快grip vt.握紧,抓牢 n.紧握gum n.口香糖;树胶gymnasium n.体育馆,健身房halt vi.停止;立定 n.停住handle n.柄,把手 vt.拿,触harness vt.治理 n.马具,挽具hay n.干草hazard n.危险;公害heap n.(一)堆;大量heroic a.英雄的;英勇的hillside n.(小山)山腰,山坡hook n.钩,挂钩 vt.钩住horn n.号角;警报器;角horsepower n.马力hostile a.敌方的;不友善的hydrogen n.氢..implication n.含义,暗示,暗指incline n.斜坡 vt.使倾斜inevitable a.不可避免的,必然的infer vt.推论,推断;猜想inferior a.下等的;劣等的infinite a.无限的;无数的insert vt.插入; 嵌入; 登载institute n.研究所;学院institution n.协会;制度,习俗intense a.强烈的;紧张的intensity n.强烈,剧烈;强度intensive a.加强的;精耕细作的interior a.内的;内地的n.内部intermediate a.中间的;中级的internal a.内的;国内的iron n.铁;烙铁 vt.烫(衣) jaw n.颌,颚junior a.年少的 n.晚辈knot n.(绳的)结,(树的)节lap n.膝部;一圈laser n.激光lavatory n.盥洗室,厕所lawn n.草地,草坪,草场lay vt.置放;铺设;设置layer n.层,层次;铺设者layout n.布局,安排,设计league n.同盟,联盟;联合会lean vi.倾斜,屈身;靠lens n.透镜,镜片;镜头lever n.杆,杠杆;控制杆liable a.易于…的;可能的liberal a.心胸宽大的;慷慨的limb n.肢,臂,翼;树枝lime n.石灰liquor n.酒;溶液,液剂lodge vi.暂住,借宿,投宿loop n.圈,环,环孔lorry n.运货汽车,卡车lump n.团,块;肿块magnet n.磁铁,磁石,磁体magnetic a.磁的,有吸引力的maintenance n.维持,保持;维修marine a.海的;海上的Marxist a.马克思主义的mean a.平均的 n.平均值mercury n.水银,汞Mercury n.水星metric a.公制的,米制的millimetre n.毫米minimum n.最小量 a.最小的minus a.负的 prep.减(去) minute a.微细的;详细的missile n.发射物;导弹mode n.方式,样式moderate a.温和的;有节制的modest a.有节制的;谦虚的moist a.湿润的;多雨的moisture n.潮湿,湿气;温度molecule n.分子,克分子mould n.模子,模型 vt.浇铸mount vt.登上,爬上 n.…山mouse n.鼠,耗子multiple a.复合的;并联的Negro n.黑人neutral a.中立的;中性的nitrogen n.氮nucleus n.核,核心;(原子)核nuisance n.讨厌的东西nylon n.尼龙,耐纶occurrence n.发生,出现;事件operational a.操作上的;可使用的operator n.操作人员,接线员opponent n.对手,敌手;对抗者opposite a.对面的 n.对立物orchestra n.管弦乐队ore n.矿,矿石,矿砂organism n.生物体;有机体ounce n.盎司,英两outlet n.出口,出路;排遣outward a.外面的;向外的oven n.炉,灶;烘箱overtake vt.追上,赶上;压倒owe vt.欠;应把…归功于owl n.猫头鹰,枭ox n.牛;公牛,阉牛pacific a.和平的 n.太平洋pack vt.捆扎;挤满 n.包packet n.小包(裹),小捆pad n.垫;本子 vt.填塞pan n.平底锅,盘子..panel n.专门小组;面,板parade n.游行;检阅 vi.游行particle n.粒子,微粒paste n.糊,酱;浆湖patch n.补钉;碎片 vt.补缀paw n.脚爪,爪子petroleum n.石油phase n.阶段;方面;相位physicist n.物理学家pick n.镐,鹤嘴锄pierce vt.剌穿 vi.穿入pinch vt.捏,拧,掐掉pine n.松树,松木pint n.品脱pit n.坑,地坑;煤矿pitch n.沥青pitch vt.投,掷 vi.投掷plough n.犁 vt.&vi.犁,耕plug n.塞子;插头 vt.塞pole n.杆,柱pole n.极(点),磁极,电极post n.柱,桩,杆 vt.贴出post n.邮政,邮寄;邮件post n.岗位,哨所;职位pound vt.捣碎;舂烂;猛击pour vt.灌,倒 vi.倾泻practically ad.实际上;几乎preceding a.在前的;在先的preferable a.更可取的,更好的preference n.偏爱,优先;优先权preliminary a.预备的,初步的prescribe vt.命令;处(方) presently ad.一会儿;目前primarily ad.首先;主要地primitive a.原始的;粗糙的proceed vi.进行;继续进行procession n.队伍,行列progressive a.进步的;向前进的prominent a.实起的;突出的prompt a.及时的 vt.敦促pronoun n.代名词protein n.蛋白质,provided conj.以…为条件provision n.供应;预备;存粮pulse n.脉搏;脉冲,脉动punch vt.冲出 n.冲压机punch vt.用拳猛击 n.拳打punctual a.严守时刻的;准时的racial a.种族的,人种的rack n.搁物架;行李架rack vt.使苦痛,折磨radioactive a.放射性的radius n.半径rag n.破布,碎布,抹布rail n.横条,横杆;铁轨range n.排,行;山脉;范围raw a.未煮过的;未加工的receipt n.收到;收条,收据reception a.接待;招待会;接受refine vt.&vi.精炼,提纯reinforce vt.增援,支援;加强relativity n.相关性;相对性remedy n.&vt.治疗;补救render vt.表示,给予;使得reproduce vt.&vi.繁殖,生殖reservior n.水库;蓄水池resort vi.&n.求助,凭借respective 各自的,各个的respectively ad.各自地,分别地resume vt.恢复;重新开始revolt vi.&n.反抗,造反ridge n.脊;岭,山脉;垄rifle n.步枪,来复枪roast vt.&vi.烤,炙,烘rod n.杆,竿,棒roller n.滚柱,滚筒,滚轴rotary a.旋转的,转动的rotate vi.旋转 vt.使旋转rotation n.旋转,转动;循环rouse vt.唤醒,唤起;惊起routine n.例行公事 a.日常的row vt.划(船等) vi.划船rub vt.摩擦,擦 vi.摩擦rug n.小地毯;毛毯rust n.锈 vi.生锈,氧化saddle n.鞍子,马鞍saucer n.茶托,浅碟scale n.天平,磅秤,秤scale n.标度;比例;大小scarce a.缺乏的;希有的scarcely ad.仅仅;几乎不scatter vt.使消散;撒;散播scout n.侦察员,侦察机scrape vt.&vi.&n.刮,擦scream vi.尖叫;呼啸screw n.螺旋,螺丝 vt.拧紧semiconductor n.半导体setting n.安装,调整;环境settlement n.解决;殖民,殖民地shear vt.剪;剥夺 vi.剪shed vt.流出;散发;脱落shed n.棚,小屋;贷棚shield n.盾;防护物 vt.保护shift vt.替换,转移 n.转换shiver vi.颤抖,哆嗦 n.冷颤shrink vi.收缩;缩小;退缩sideways ad.斜着,斜向一边地sigh n.&vi.叹气,叹息singular a.单一的;非凡的sketch n.略图;速写;概略skim vt.掠过,擦过;略读slam vt.使劲关,砰地放下slice n.薄片,切片;部分slide vi.滑 vt.使滑动 n.滑slip vi.滑跤;滑落;溜slippery a.滑的,使人滑跤的slit n.裂缝 vt.切开,撕开slope n.斜面 vi.倾斜soak vt.浸,泡 vi.浸泡soda n.碳酸钠,纯碱;汽水soluble a.可溶的;可以解决的sophisticated a.老于世故的;高级的sore a.痛的;恼火的 n.疮spade n.铲,铁锹span n.跨距;一段时间specimen n.样本,标本,样品spill vt.使溢出 vi.溢出spin vt.纺;使旋转 n.旋转spit vi.吐 vi.吐唾沫spite n. 恶意,怨恨,不顾 v t. 刁难,欺侮spray n.浪花;喷雾 vt.喷spur n.刺激物 vt.刺激stack n.堆,垛 vt.堆积stake n.桩;赌金;奖品static a.静的;静态的statistical a .统计的,统计学的steamer n.轮船,汽船steer vt.&vi.驾驶stem n.茎,(树)干 vi.起源stir vt.动;拨动;激动stock n.原料;库存品;股本stoop vi.俯身;弯身 n.弯腰storey n.(层)楼strain vt.拉紧 vi.尽力strap n.带子 vt.捆扎straw n.稻草,麦杆吸管stretch vt.伸展 vi.伸 n.伸展strike vt.&vi.打,击 n.罢工string n.线,细绳;一串strip vt.剥;夺去 n.条带stripe n.条纹,条子stroke n.打,击;鸣声;中风stroke vt.&n.抚,摩,捋submarine a.水下的 n.潜水艇subsequent a.随后的,后来的subtract vt.减,减去,去掉sulfur n.硫(磺),硫黄sulphur n.硫(磺),硫黄sum n.总数;金额 vi.共计superficial a.表面的;肤浅的superior a.较高的;优越的synthetic a.综合的;合成的systematic(al) a.有系统的;有计划的tap vt.&vi.&n.轻叩tap n.塞子;龙头 vt.开发technical a.技术的,工艺的technician n.技术员,技师textile n.纺织品 a.纺织的theoretical a.理论(上)的thermometer n.温度计,寒暑表thickness n.厚(度);密(度) thorough a.彻底的;详尽的thread n.线;丝;螺纹;头绪thrust vt.插,刺 n.插;讽刺thumb n.(大)拇指thunder n.雷 vi.打雷 vt.吼出tissue n.薄绢;薄纸;组织tobacco n.烟草,烟叶tongue n.舌,舌头;语言tough a.坚韧的;健壮的towel n.毛巾,手巾trace n.痕迹;丝毫 vt.跟踪track n.行踪;路径;轨道tractor n.拖拉机;牵引车trail n.痕迹;小径 vt.跟踪training n.训练,锻炼,培养transform vt.改变;改造;变换transformation n.变化;改造;转变transformer n.变压器,转换器transistor n.晶体管transmission n.传送;传动;发射transmit vt.传送,传达;发射trap n.陷阱;诡计 vt.诱骗trial n.试,试验;审判trim a.整齐的 vt.使整齐triumph n.凯旋;胜利 vi.成功troop n.军队;一群,大量trumpet n.喇叭,小号trunk n.树干;大衣箱,皮箱tube n.管;电子管,显像管tune n.调子;和谐 vt.调谐tunnel n.隧道,坑道,地道turbine n.叶轮机,汽轮机twentieth num.第二十twist vt.捻;拧 vi.&n.扭弯vacuum n.真空;真空吸尘器van n.大篷车,运货车vapour n.汽,蒸气variable a.易变的 n.变量vehicle n.车辆,机动车velocity n.速度,速率vertical a.垂直的,竖式的vessel n.容器;船,飞船;管veteran n.老兵,老手vibrate vt.使颤动 vi.颤动vice n.罪恶;恶习;缺点vice n.(老)虎钳vigorous a.朝气蓬勃的virtually ad.实际上,事实上vital a.生命的;有生命力的volt n.伏特,伏voltage n.电压volume n.卷,册;容积;音量waggon n.四轮运货马车waist n.腰,腰部wax n.蜡,蜂蜡whilst conj.&n.当…的时候width n.宽阔,广阔;宽度wing n.翼,翅膀,翅wrap vt.裹,包,捆 n.披肩yawn vi.打呵欠 n.呵欠。
专四单词

Crisis 危机,难关pose提出descendant 后代hence 因此,所以Dutch 荷兰mode 方式embrace 采用,接受rank 社会地位Posterity 后代Biberian 西伯利亚人refuge 避难Alaska 阿拉斯加Inhabit 居住primitive 原始的voyage 航行claim 声称,拥有Enforce 坚持,强调feudal 封建的serfdom 农奴制prevail 盛行,存在Craftsman 工匠handicap 限制,阻碍disorder动荡骚乱capitalism资本主义Commerce 商业bourgeois 中产阶级reform 改革abuse 弊端Corruption 腐败pope 教皇indulgence 免罪sin罪孽protestant 新教徒Nationalism名族主义priest 牧师manual手工的impose 强加yield 获取Hostility 敌对burgess议员enactment 制定legislature 立法机构dutch荷兰的Enslavement奴役deprive 剥夺endure 忍耐hence 因此doctrine 教旨,学说Preache 传扬pope 罗马教皇predestine 命中注定damn 罚入地狱Confess忏悔ethic 伦理道德heretical 异教的persecute 迫害execute 处决Overthrow 覆灭,推翻corrupt 腐败flee 逃避Holland荷兰Interference 干涉,阻挠Englishness 英国特性worship 祈祷mobility 流动Adhere 坚持orthodox 正统legacy 遗产,传统mission 使命Strain 倾向,作风intolerant 不容人的moralism 道德主义drunk 醉汉Adulterer 通奸者heritage 遗产nobility 贵族privy 顾问,王室Throne 宝座convert转变conversion 皈依oath 誓言Supremacy 最高地位noble 贵族的grant 许可,授予captain-general z最高长官Comparable 相当于manor 庄园acre 英亩freeholder 自由农Incline 倾向,赞同wilderness 荒野scarce 缺乏的capitalist 资本家Devine 神授的thrifty 节俭的self-denial 自我克制的resistance 反抗Plain 朴素的admiral 海军上将confirmed 坚定jail监狱Pamphlet 小册子holy 神圣的naturalization 入国籍melting-pot 大熔炉Penalty刑罚treason 叛国罪capital punishment 死刑proof 证明Uniformity一致frontier 边疆proclaim 宣布capture 占领textile 纺织品Quarter 供(军队)食宿crush 镇压civil libertiy 公民自由rallying cry 召集口号Patriot 爱国者disguise 化妆,假扮toss 扔intolerable 无法忍受的Curtail 消减boycott 抵制militia 民兵ammunition 弹药assume 承担Continental 大陆的adopt 通过solemnly 严肃地evident 明显的endow 赋予Unalienable 不可分割的secure 维护consent 同意destructive 破坏性Alter 改变abolish 取消treaty 条约Treaty 条约internal 内部的pattern 以…..为模式delegate 代表establish 成立Canal运河military 军事的constituent 构成的supreme最高位的tyranny专制Executive 决策人,董事会counteracting 抵抗wrongful非法的specify 详细说明Preamble序言,绪论posterity 后代,子孙blessing 幸福,赐福guarantee保证Privilege 特权explicit 明确的legislative 立法的levy 征收comprise 包括Lawmaker 立法者count 统计assure确保stagger 交错的proposal 提议Comment评议amend 被修正version 文本lobby 院外游说集团signature 签字Chamber议院succession 继任presidency 院长,总统职位tie 平局Formidable 巨大的formulator 制定者veto 否决,禁止propose 建议Overridden推翻deem认为appoint 认为vacancy 空缺directive 命令Selected 精挑细选的nonpolitical 非政治性的collectively 共同的cabinet内阁Treasury财政部commerce 商业,贸易interior 内政部ambassador 大使Formulate 规划,设计consulation 协商negotiate谈判appeal 上诉Remove 免职impeachment弹劾jurisdiction审判权maritime 海事的Chief justice 首席大法官associate justice大法官interpretation 解释Violate 破坏capacity 身份review 复审landmark 里程牌Enact 制定amendment 改正,修改assemble 集会trial 审判Jury 陪审团citizenship 公民的身份qualified 合格的loyalty 忠诚Evolve演变reputation 名誉depression 萧条dam 大坝Enterprise 首创精神campaign 竞选ballot 投选票interest group 利益集团Beholden 感恩的,负有债务的advocate 拥护,主张principally 主要地Weave 织domestic 国内的artisan工匠carding 梳棉firearm 军火Rifle 步枪automaker 汽车制造商breed 类型mass 大量range 煤气灶Locomotive机车switch 转换phonograph 留声机emergency 紧急情况Currency 货币irresistible 不可拒绝的pool一大批charter 宪章Infusion 注入iron 铁census 普查thereafter此后spared 免除Devastation破坏centerpiece 占中心地位的东西launch开办,首创Venture 投资项目endeavor 努力capital资金vigorous精力充沛的Portion部分likewise同样地exploit剥削discrimination 歧视Entrepreneur 企业家bountiful充足的ample 充足的barrier 障碍Bar 禁止mobility流动性rigid 僵硬的fluid 流动的outlet 出口Caucasion 白种人trace 追溯imbue 使充满contray 相反的Abuse 滥用intervene 干涉倡议intiative 倡议,活动foster 促进Trudge 跋涉maize 玉米rolling 起伏的sustenance 粮食Extol赞美whim突然的念头irrigation灌溉comprise 包含Unrivaled 没有对手的recession 衰退readiness 愿意,有准备Alternating轮流出现的tenant 佃农weed 杂草seep渗出Toxic有毒的resistance 抵抗力vigilance 监督。
专业英语四级考试最后词汇_英语专业四级八级词汇

10.abroad adv overseas1. affect 影响 vt. the small amount of rain last year affected the growth of crops .2. blame n. 责备 vi. compliment n. 称赞you should not blame on me.3. bubble n 气泡children like make bubbles with soap and water.4. cemetery /semiteri / 墓地 graveyardthere are many tombs in the cemetery.5. commendation n 赞扬praise / blame he was given the commendation for bravery after he saved the little children from fire.6. ‘con flict / reconcili’ation和好调停 n reconcile v7. cooperate v. cooperation n. cooperative adj.8. curious adj. curiosity n. inquisitive adj. 好奇9. be all greek to sb. 对什么完全不懂i am good at dancing, but drawing is all greek to me.2006-2-281.delicious / sweet-tasting2. direct v. 监督 adj. 直接的which is the direct way to london?there is nobody to direct the workers.3.draw v. 拉 / dragdraw your chair nearer to me.4.empire n. 帝国the united states was once a part of britain empire.5.event n.事件the discovery of america is a great event.6.failure n. 失败7.file n.文卷档 v. 归档please put these letters in the main file.the secretary filed the card in order.8.frank adj. 坦白的 / honest candid 率直的坦白的 /deceitful 惯于欺骗的 dishonesthe was frank to admit that he h adn’t studied the lesson.9.generate v. 产生 generating station 发电厂10. halt v. 停止前进halt between two opinions 拿不定主意。
英语专四(专业四级)词汇表

英语专四(专业四级)词汇表XXX (Part A)Abdomen: the part of the body een the chest and the pelvis.Abolish: to officially end a law。
system。
custom。
etc.Aboriginal: XXX.Aborigine: a person who is a member of the original XXX.Abound: to exist in large numbers or quantities。
to be full of something.Abridge: to make a book。
play。
etc。
XXX.Abrupt: XXX。
steep.Absolve: XXX.Abundant: existing in large amounts。
plentiful.Abuse: the use of something in a way that is XXX。
XXX.Accessory: an extra piece of equipment that can be added to a machine。
etc。
a person who helps someone commit a crime.modate: XXX with a place to stay。
etc。
to adjust to something。
to make an agreement.paniment: something that is added to another thing to make it better or more attractive。
music that is played to support a XXX.plished: skilled and successful。
XXX.Accord: agreement or harmony。
2021年英语专四高频词汇

accomplis.vt.完毕, 实现(筹划、诺言等) frustrat.vt.使沮丧;挫败disrup.vt.使中断, 扰乱discourag.vt.使泄气;制止entai.vt.使承担, 需要bewilde.vt.使困惑assur.vt.使确信;保证timi.a.羞怯, 胆小confidenc.n.信任;信心confidentia.a.秘密;表达信任;担任机密工作resis.vt.抵抗;抗(病等);忍.vi.抵抗resistan.a.(to)抵抗, 耐…restrai.vt.制止;抑制refrai.vi.(from)抑制, 戒.n.(诗歌)叠句setbac.n.挫折, 倒退limitatio.n.限制;(常pl.)局限confin.vt.限制;使不外.n.(pl.)界限restric.vt.限制expan.v.扩张;膨胀expansio.n.扩展;膨胀stretc.v.伸展, 延伸;使倾注全.n.一段时间;伸展, 延伸financ.n.财政;(常pl.)资.vt.为…提供资金bonu.n.奖金;额外予以东西enlarg.v.扩大;放大budge.n.预.v.(for)做安.a.低廉disclos.vt.透露expos.vt.暴露;(to)使处在…作用之下;揭露uncove.vt.揭露;揭开…盖子abando.vt.放弃;抛弃qui.v.停止, 放弃;离开resig.vi.辞.vt.放弃;(to)使顺从surrende.v.投降, 放弃;(to)屈服(于.n.投降, 放弃releas.vt./n.释放;解除;放开;发布discharg.v./n.容许…离开;排出;卸(货);放电dismis.vt.不再考虑;解雇;解散;驳回expe.vt.把…开除;驱逐;排出qualif.v.(使)胜任, (使)具备资格qualificatio.n.资格, 合格证书;限制licens.n.执照;允.vt.给…发允许证favo(u)rabl.a.夸奖;有利dispers.v.分散;消散dispe.v.驱散, 消除objectio.n.反对;反对理由objectiv.n.目.a.客观subjectiv.a.主观(上)rene.v.重新开始;(使)更新;延长(…)有效期reliev.vt.使轻松;减轻;使得到调剂;接替rehearsa.n.排练, 排演restor.vt.恢复;修复;归还refres.v.(使)振作精神renovat.vt.更新recover.n.恢复, 痊愈;追回regai.v.取回, 恢复;返回reviv.vt.使复.vi.恢复attai.vt.达到achievemen.n.成就;实现breakthroug.n.突破historica.a.历史(上)histori.a.历史上知名, 具备重大历史意义approac.v.接.n.接近;途径;办法acquir.vt.获得;学到acquisitio.n.获得;获得物decen.a.体面;宽厚;得体respectabl.a.可敬, 崇高;相称不错admirabl.a.令人赞叹, 令人钦佩fe.n.费, 酬金tuitio.n.教学;学费affor.v.有足够时间(金钱)去(做某事) paymen.n.支付款项;支付essentia.a.必不可少;本.n.(常pl.)要素;必须品continua.a.不间断;屡屡continuou.a.持续不断suspen.vt.暂停;悬, 吊suspens.n.悬疑, 焦急, 悬念hal.n.停住, 暂.v.(使)停住ceas.v./n.停止repe.v.逐退, 驱逐;使厌恶, 使反感prohibi.vt.禁止avoi.vt.避免owin.a.应付overal.a.总体;所.n.(pl.)工装裤delegat.n.代.vt.委派…为代表;授(权) nominat.vt.提名;任命feas.n.盛宴;节.vi.(on)尽情地吃;参加宴会quer.n./v.质问, 疑问inques.n.审问, 审查su.vi.控告;(for)祈.vt.控告clarif.vt.阐明militar.a.军.n.(th.~)军队smuggl.vt.走私;偷运comba.n./vt.战斗, 斗争custod.n.监护权, 监管;扣留, 监禁arres.vt.逮捕;制止;吸.n.逮捕give.a.规定;假设;(to)有嗜.prep.考虑到revie.n.复查;回顾, 检讨;书评.vt.仔细审度;写评论categor.n.种类, 类rejec.vt.回绝;拒.n.被拒货品forbi.vt.禁止exclud.vt.把…排斥在外den.vt.否认;回绝予以infinit.a.无限eterna.a.永恒;没完没了moreove.ad.并且, 此外diminis.v.变少, 变小, 减少decreas.v./n.减小, 减少dwindl.v.徐徐减少(缩小), 衰落rat.n.速度;比率, 率;价.vt.评估;给…定级, 值得ratin.n.级别, 评估成果;(pl.)收视率rati.n.比率percentag.n.比例proportio.n.比例;某些;均衡compariso.n.比较;比拟comparabl.a.(with, to)可比较;比得上comparativ.a.比较, 相对associat.v.把…联系在一起;(with)交.n.伙.a.副associatio.n.协会;交往calculat.vt.计算;预计;筹划distinctio.n.差别;辨别;先进;荣誉distinctiv.a.有特色, 区别性distinc.a.有区别;清晰;明确divisio.n.分;分派;分歧;除(法);部门separat.a.分离;各.v.使分离;区别;(夫妻)分居intervie.n./vt.会见;面试discriminat.vi.(between)区别;(against)歧视distinguis.vt.区别;看清;(oneself)使杰出considerabl.a.相称大(或多)considerat.a.体贴considerin.prep.就…来说consideratio.n.考虑;体贴awar.a.意识到consciou.a.意识到;神志苏醒;故意offen.vt.冒犯, 伤害…感情;使厌恶, 违背anno.vt.使烦恼;打扰resen.vt.对…表达忿恨irritat.vt.使恼怒;使(身体某某些)不适upse.vt.使心烦意乱;打乱;弄.n.(肠胃等)不.a.心烦revis.v.修订;复习manuscrip.n.手稿;手写本edi.vt.编辑, 校订;主编;剪辑editio.n.版, 版本editoria.a.编辑;社.n.社论appl.vi.申请;合.vt.实行;涂applicabl.a.可应用;适当applianc.n.器具bi.n.企图;投.v.喊价;祝;命令propos.v.建议;提名;打算;求婚generou.a.慷慨;宽厚;大量plentifu.a.丰富, 充裕abundan.a.大量;(in)富裕aboun.vi.大量存在;(in, with)布满, 富于sufficien.a.足够, 充分adequat.a.充分;胜任wholesom.a.有益于健康;有益;健康conduciv.a.有助于…, 促成…appreciat.vt.注重, 欣赏;为…表达感激;领.vi.增值criterio.n.原则standardiz.v.使(某事物)原则化hand.a.以便;手边;手巧convenienc.n.以便;便利设施benefi.n.益处;救济.v.有益于,得益beneficia.a.有益availabl.a.现成可使用;可得到feasibl.a.可行emphati.a.强调, 加强语调emphasi.n.强调, 重点emphasiz.vt.强调eloquen.a.雄辩;明白显示出fluen.a.流利effectiv.a.有效;给人印象深刻;实际aftereffec.n.(不良)后果, 副作用emotio.n.情感, 感情nerv.n.神经;勇气strai.n.拉紧;极度紧张;张力;扭伤;(常pl.)旋律;品种, 气质aftermat.n.(指不幸)事件余波, 后果outcom.n.成果consequenc.n.成果;重要(性)consequentl.ad.因此muscl.n.肌肉;力量bruis.n.青肿;(水果等)伤.vt.使受淤伤;挫伤sprai.n./v.扭, 扭伤scratc.v.抓;刮.n.抓;抓痕pac.n.(一)步;速.vi.踱步absenc.n.缺席;缺少presenc.n.出席, 存在;仪表presentatio.n.提供;外观;授予;报告;表演parliamen.n.议会, 国会cabine.n.内阁;陈列柜hol.a.神圣;虔诚sacre.a.神圣;宗教(性)bles.vt.(with)使有幸得到;为…祈神赐福(或保佑) institut.n.学.vt.建立institutio.n.社会公共机构;制度;设立consisten.a.坚持;一致var.vi.变.vt.使不同variabl.a.易变;可.n.可变因素misfortun.n.不幸, 逆境;不幸事故relevan.a.关于, 切题simultaneou.a.同步发生impractica.a.不现实, 不切实际obviou.a.明显spontaneou.a.自发, 无意识;天真率直substanc.n.物质;实质;大意;依照substantia.a.大量;牢固;实质syntheti.a.合成, 人造;虚假synthesi.n.综合;合成crud.a.粗鲁;天然;粗糙ra.a.自然状态, 生;未经分析;生疏无知;露肉而刺痛defec.n.缺.vi.叛变fla.n.缺陷, 瑕疵condem.vt.谴责;判…刑reproac.n./vt.责怪rebuk.n./v.谴责, 指责, 斥责imaginar.a.想象中, 虚构imaginativ.a.富有想象力devis.vt.创造, 策划devic.n.装置;方略ingeniou.a.设计独特;机灵creat.vt.创造;引起creativ.a.有创造力theoretica.a.理论(上)accordingl.ad.相应地;因此accordanc.n.一致accor.n.一致;合.vi.(with)相符.vt.授予sens.n.官能, 感觉;意味;意.v.感知, 理睬sensibl.a.明智;察觉sensitiv.a.敏感;神通过敏, 容易气愤;易受伤害efficien.a.效率高allerg.n.(因食物等引起)过敏症infec.vt.感染;影响disinfec.v.杀菌(消毒)epidemi.n.流行病;流.a.流传极广contagiou.a.(接触)传染;(情绪等)有感染力widesprea.a.分布广, 普遍viru.n.病毒;病毒性疾病absolut.a.绝对;不受任何限制roughl.ad.粗鲁地;大概approximat.a.近.v.(to)接近;预计accidenta.a.意外accurat.a.对的无误;精准omi.vt.省略;漏掉incidentall.ad.顺便提一句eventua.a.最后, 最后pursu.vt.继续;追赶;追求pursui.n.追求;追赶;(常pl.)嗜好thef.n.盗窃, 失窃burgla.n.窃贼engag.v.占用;(in)从事于;雇;使订婚indulg.vt.使沉溺于;纵.vi.(in)沉溺actio.n.行动;作用;情节decisiv.a.决定性;坚定determinatio.n.决心, 决定;拟定, 测定defensiv.a.防御性;自卫, 时刻防备defendan.n.被告demandin.a.规定高, 费力(心)convinc.vt.使确信, 使信服involv.vt.包括;使卷入;牵涉concer.n.关切事;关怀;关系;公.vt.关于于;使关怀concernin.prep.关于dependen.a.(on, upon)依托;取决于…independen.a.独立;无偏见;不有关连rel.vi.(on, upon)依托;信赖reliabl.a.可靠attendanc.n.出席人数;参加;护理attendan.n.服务人.a.随之而产生assis.v./n.协助ai.n.救济;辅助.vt.援助secur.a.安全;牢固;无忧.vt.得到;使安全;缚牢protectio.n.保护shelte.n.掩蔽处;住所;掩.vt.掩蔽, 庇护residen.n.居民;住院医.a.居住;住校, 住院resid.vi.居住, 定居;(in)(性质等)存在dwel.vi.居住monopol.n.垄断;垄断商品monotonou.a.单调, 枯燥rout.n.路程, 路线retai.v.n./ad.零售com.n.梳.vt.彻底搜查coars.a.粗糙;粗劣;粗俗vulga.a.粗野;粗俗summariz.vt.概括, 总结su.n.总数;金额;算.vi.共计overtim.n.超时工作;加班.ad.加班disconten.n.不满, 不满足disregar.vt./n.漠视disorde.n.混乱;骚乱;失调physica.a.身体;物理;物.n.体检physiolog.n.生理学ecolog.n.生态;生态学basicall.ad.基本上basi.n.基本basic.n.基本因素, 基本原理, 概要elemen.n.元素;成分;(pl.)基本;(pl.)自然力elementar.a.基本;初级fundamenta.a.基.n.(pl.)基本原则principa.a.重.n.校长;资本;主角principl.n.原则;基本信念primar.a.首要;最初prim.a.首要;最.n.青春;全盛时.vt.使准备好initia.a.开.n.(常pl.)首字母initiativ.n.积极性;倡议;积极权initiat.vt.开始;使初步理解;接.n.新加入组织人necessaril.ad.必要地;必然地necessit.n.必须品;必要protes.n.抗议, 反.v.抗议, 反对contradic.vt.辩驳;与…发生矛盾refor.v./n.改革, 改良;改正counte.n.柜台;筹码;计数.vt.辩.ad.反方向地conflic.n.冲突;战争confron.vt.迎面遇到;正视;使对质compet.vi.竞争competitiv.a.竞争;好竞争;有竞争力fierc.a.凶猛;剧烈;狂热capitaliz.v.用大写字母写;为…提供资金conferenc.n.会议;商谈participat.vi.(in)参加spectato.n.观众, 旁观者vie.n.看法;观测;景.vt.看待onlooke.n.旁观者audienc.n.听众, 观众observ.vt.注意到;观测;评说;遵守performanc.n.表演;履行;体现ski.vt.撇;掠过;浏.vi.略读sca.vt.细看;扫描;浏.n.扫描overloo.vt.忽视;宽恕;俯瞰glimps.vt./n.一瞥glar.vi.(at)怒视;发出耀眼光.n.强光;怒视;炫耀glea.vi./n.闪亮;(with)闪现, 流露glitte.vi.闪.n.闪光;辉煌glo.n.光亮;脸红;激.vi.灼热;(脸)红;洋溢glimme.v.发出闪烁微.n.微光, 薄弱闪光prominen.a.突出;突起outstandin.a.杰出;未解决eminen.a.卓越exce.vi.(at, in)突.vt.赛过proficien.a.纯熟, 精通conspicuou.a.显眼noticeabl.a.显而易见remar.vt..vi.(on)评.n.评论insul.vt.侮.n.侮辱detai.n.细节;枝.vt.详述;列举commen.n.评论;闲.vt.评论reac.vi.反映;(against)反对;(with)起化学反映;(on, upon)影响reactio.n.反映, 反作用;(against)反动impres.vt.给…以深刻印象;压印grac.n.优美;(常pl.)风度;宽.vt.使优美graciou.a.和蔼;优.int.天哪!disgrac.n.耻.v.使失宠;使蒙羞comprehen.v.理解comprehensiv.a.综合exten.vt.延伸;扩大;提.vi.延伸;达到exten.n.限度, 范畴;广度extensiv.a.辽阔;广泛exclusio.n.排除在外, 排斥exclusiv.a.奢华;独有;排斥;(of)不涉及.n.独家新闻inclusiv.a.涉及一切eradicat.v.根除, 消灭, 杜绝intens.a.强烈, 紧张;专注;热情intensif.v.增强intensiv.a.加强;精工细作concentrat.vi.全神贯注;集.vt.集中;浓.n.浓缩物grav.n.坟.a.严重;严肃gravit.n.重力;严重;严肃solem.a.严肃;庄严amoun.n.数量;总.vi.(to)共计;接近moun.vt.登上;发起;安.vi.增.n.(M-)(用于山名前)山excee.vt.超过exceedingl.ad.极其exces.n.过度;超.a.额外underlin.vt.在…下面划线;强调underli.vt.构成…基本(或起因)utiliz.vt.运用utilit.n.功用, 效用;(常pl.)公用事业premis.n.(pl.)经营场址;前提hypothesi.n.假说, 前提phenomeno.n.现象;非凡人marvelou.a.惊人dedicat.vt.题献词于…上;(to)把…献给toas.n.烤面包;祝酒.vt.烘, 烤;为…干杯memoria.a.纪.n.纪念碑memoris.v.记住wisdo.n.明智;智慧wi.n.风趣;(常pl.)智力, 才智orga.n.器官;风琴;机构;新闻媒介organiz.vt.组织;使有条理exhaus.vt.使筋疲力尽;用光;详尽阐.n.排气装置;废气exploi.vt.剥削;运用,开.n.(常pl.)业绩controvers.n.争论debat.n./v.辩论argumen.n.争论;论据;说理remarkabl.a.值得注意;非凡clien.n.委托人,顾客tenan.n.房客,佃户proprieto.n.所有人,业主scra.n.碎片;废金属;(pl.)残羹剩饭;少.vt.废弃scrap.v.刮,.n.刮,擦,刮擦声slic.n.薄片;一份,某.vt.切(片)upbringin.n.养育,抚育cultivat.vt.耕作;培养nouris.vt.养育;怀有(但愿等)tam.a.驯服;沉.vt.制服;驯化civi.a.公民,国内;民用;民事;文明civilia.n.平民,百姓civiliz.v.使文明,使开化;教化,教诲sacrific.n.牺牲;献祭;祭.vt.牺牲;献祭adop.vt.收养;采用;批准adap.vt.使适应;修.vi.(to)适应adjus.vt.调.vi.(to)适应regulat.vt.管理;调节regulatio.n.规则;管理,调节equi.vt.装备;使有准备modif.vt.修改;修饰confor.vi.(to,with)遵守,适应;一致cate.vi.(for,to)迎合;(for)提供饮食及服务pos.vt.导致;提出(问题等.vi.摆姿势;假.n.样子signa.n.信号;标.v.发信号;表.a.明显gestur.n.姿势;表.v.做手势labe.n.标签;称.vt.贴标签于;把…称为ta.n.标.vt.给…加上标签readil.ad.乐意地;容易地;不久地promp.vt.促使;提.a.敏捷,及.n.提词instan.a.即刻;紧急;速.n.瞬间beforehan.ad.预先advance.a.先进;高档;年迈hast.n.急速,匆匆urg.vt.勉励;竭力主张;催.n.强烈欲望urgen.a.急迫,紧要prio.a.优先,在前十.priorit.n.优先(权);优先考虑事emergenc.n.紧急状况,非常时刻lea.v.(使)漏;泄.n.漏洞;泄漏trickl.v.滴流,滴淌;缓慢地移动dri.v..n.滴水声;滴下液体fluctuat.vi.波动drai.v.排走;徐徐耗.n.耗竭;排水管spil.v.溢出,洒.n.溢出overflo.v.满得外溢;(with)布.n.容纳不下物(或人);溢流口overwhel.vt.使受不了;征服overtak.vt.超过;突然降临于overthro.vt.推翻;使终.n.推翻,终结overtur.vt.使翻转;颠.vi.翻转fertil.a.肥沃;多产;(想象力)丰富componen.n.成.a.构成produc.n.产品,产物;乘积reproduc.v.复制;繁殖productiv.a.多产;富有成效reflec.v.反映;反射;深思inne.a.内部;内心imitat.vt.模仿;仿造moc.vt.讥笑;(为了取笑)模.vi.讥.a.模仿;假mino.a.较小;次.n.未成年.vi.(in)(大学中)副修minorit.n.少数;少数民族scarc.a.缺少;罕见scarcel.ad.几乎不;决不;刚刚rar.a.稀有;珍奇;(空气等)稀薄;煎得嫩strikin.a.明显;惹人注目minimu.a.最.n.最低限度,至少量]maximu.a.最高,最.n.最大限度spars.a.零散,稀疏sensatio.n.感觉能力;感觉;轰动extraordinar.a.不寻常,非凡uniqu.a.唯一,独特;极不寻常inciden.n.发生事;事件henc.ad.因而;此后generalis.v.概括,推断circula.a.圆形;循.n.告知circulat.v.(使)循环;散布circui.n.电路;环行defin.vt.给…下定义;限定entr.n.参赛人(或物);进入;入口处;登记sac.n.麻袋,包;(th.~)解雇;(th.~)洗.vt.解雇;洗劫snac.n.快餐,点心stea.n.牛排portio.n.一某些,一.vt.(out)分派metapho.n.隐喻signif.vt.表达…意思,预示ancien.a.古代;年老ancesto.n.祖先;先驱marita.a.婚姻divorc.n./v.离婚;分离spous.n.配偶。
专业四级常考词汇

专业四级常考词汇下面是店铺整理的专业四级常考词汇,希望对大家有帮助。
catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息catch one's eye 引人注目catch sight of 看到,发现come into effect 生效;实施come into operation 施行,实行,生效come to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒come true 实现could not help 禁不住,忍不住cut short 中断,打断do one's best 尽力,努力enjoy oneself 过得快活fall in love with 爱上find fault(with) 找岔gain an advantage over 胜过,优于get hold of 得到,获得get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,get the best of 战胜get the better of 战胜,占上风get together 会面,装配give rise to 引起,导致give way 让路,让步indifferent to 无兴趣,不关心indignant with sb. 愤慨inferior to 级别低于,不如ab/about sth innocent of 无……罪,无辜intent on 专心于invisible to 不可见的jealous of 嫉妒keep on 爱好,很喜欢liable for 对……有责任liable to 易于loyal to 忠于mad at/with sb. 生气,愤怒mad with 因……发狂next to 下一个,其次necessary to /for 必要的opposite to 在对面open to 不限制,开放的particular about 挑剔,讲究parallel to 与……平等,类似peculiar to 独特的,独有的patient with 有耐心prior to 在……之前popular with 受……喜爱,爱戴admission of sth 承认advance in 改进,进步advantage over 优于……的有利条件affection for/towards 爱,喜欢answer to ……的答案anxiety for sth 渴望apology to sb for sth 道歉appeal to sb for sth 恳求,呼吁appeal for 魅力,吸引力appetite for 对……的欲望application 把……应用于……approach to 类似,办法,通道 of sth/to sth argument 赞成/反对……的理由arrangement for 对……的安排for /against attack on 对……的进攻,评击attempt at 尝试,企图attention to 对……的注意attraction for 对……的吸引力balance between ……之间的平衡barrier to ……的障碍belief in 对……的信仰,相信candidate for 候选人,人选check on 检查,阻止claim for sth 要求collision with sb/sth 碰撞,冲突comment on /about 对……的评论between A and Bcomplaint of /about 报怨,控告compromise between/on 折中,妥协concentration on sth 专心,集中精力concentration of sth 集中,聚集concern about/for/over 担心confidence in 对……的信任,相信connection between; 关系,连接consent to sth 同意with/to sth contact with sb/sth 接触,联系contest for sth 争夺,竞争contradiction between 矛盾,不一致contrast to/with sth 对比,对照contribution to 贡献,捐献,促成between A and B conversation with sb 对话conversion 转变,转换 about sthof sth into sth credit for sth 荣誉,赞扬damage to sth 损坏danger to sb/sth 危险decision on/against 做/不做……的决定decrease in sth ……的减少defence against 防御,保卫delegate to 参加……的代表demand for 对……的需求departure from 离开desire for sth 渴望difference 不同,差异difference 分歧between……in……between……over…… dispute about 争论,辩论distinction between 区别doubt about/as to 怀疑effect on 对……的作用emphasis on 对……的强调,注重encounter with 遭遇,遇到enthusiasm about/for 热情entrance to ……的入口,入场envy of sb 嫉妒exception to ……的例外 of /at sth exposure to sth 暴露fancy for sth 喜爱faith in 对……的信任,信仰glance at 扫视gratitude to sb 感激guess at sth 猜测for sth hatred for/of 仇恨hazard to 危险hunger for 渴望impact on/ upon 对……的撞击,巨大影响improvement on/in 对……的改进,提高increase in sth 增加,增长independence from 独立,自主influence on 对……的影响inquiry about 对……的查询inquiry into 对……的调查interaction with sth 相互作用inteference in/with 干涉,阻碍between /among sthintroduction to 引言,介绍,入门memorial to sth 引进(物)invitation to 邀请investment in sth 投资loyalty to sb/sth 忠诚memorial to sb/sth 纪念碑obstacle to sth 纪念碑objection to sth 反对opponent of sth ……的障碍opponent at /in sth 对手patience with 反对者passion for 对……的强烈爱好,热爱precaution against 耐心pity for sb/sth 可怜,怜悯preference for sth 预防,防备preface to ……的前言preparation for 偏爱preference to sth 优先proposal for sth 准备prejudice against/ 对……的偏见,偏重preparation for 建议in favour of ……。
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第16次课犯罪阅读:真题1 p7黑人犯罪问题词汇Keep a low file 低调A predominantly African-American areaBe robbed at gunpointDescend onFrisk him and shove a camera in his faceCrack down on drugsDrug-infested street cornersFile in a databaseCollect the shot of potential criminals句子:Minority Report is a fictional high-tech police unit identifies criminals before they commit crimes, an analogy that some expert says is laughable.What bothers the operation’s critics, who range from civil libertarians to local politicians is the pictures taken by the police.The supreme court has held that people can have no expectation of privacy when they are in public.讨论:Whether it’s acceptable for the police to jump out ,stop and frisk the pedestrians?真题阅读p53警察新系统应对犯罪真题阅读p153被偷世界名画与抵罪词汇:trade for more lenient sentences use in plea bargaining for other offences criminal gangsstolen art squad prolific artists steal for financial gains句子:if you are instrumental in the recovery of the painting you can get a credit from sentencing for the armed robbery.There is nothing in the talk of sophisticated Raffles-type cat burglars, or great art fakers.句子听译p219吸毒与上诉段落听译P220减少商店偷盗听力试卷五Model 607.3阅读简答DNA与犯罪英语术语之犯罪术语TAG:1. I was walking in the street when a guy snatched my bag.2. He was put in prison because he used the company's money to buy a car of his own.3. He was caught by the police when transporting cigarettes from Hong Kong to the mainland of China.4. They took away my little boy and demanded $100,000 for his safe return.5. My bike was taken away by someone last night.6. A gang took control of the flight and forced the pilot to change his destination.7. My house was broken into when I was away on holiday.8. The other day when I was shopping in a supermarket, I saw a little boy take several packs of chewing gums and leave without paying for them.9. After I got off from the crowded bus, I found the wallet in my back pocket had gone.10. He made a living by buying and selling drugs.11. He killed his best friend intentionally after he learned that his girlfriend was going to marry him.12. A man followed me to a back street and attacked me.13. He got caught when setting fire to a building.14. They blew up a department store and threatened to do the same to another if their demands were not met by the government.15. Some tourists like carving their names on cultural relics.16. He violently forced the girl to have sex with him.17. He got this job by giving money to the person in charge.the crime the verb form the person who does it1 robbery rob robber2 embezzlement embezzle embezzler3 smuggling smuggle smuggler4 kidnapping kidnap kidnapper5 theft steal thief6 hijacking hijack hijacker7 burglary burgle burglar8 shoplifting shoplift shoplifter9 pickpocketing pickpocket pickpocket10 trafficking traffic trafficker11 murder murder murderer12 assault assault assailant13 arson set fire to arsonist14 terrorism terrorise terrorist15 vandalism vandalise vandal16 rape rape rapist17 bribery bribe briberattorney:Another word for "lawyer". Someone who has studied law and defends or represents someone else.bailiff:An officer of the court who protects the jurors and keeps everyone in the court room in controlclerk:Someone who keeps track of the files and records for the clerk.counsel:A lawyer or group of lawyers who give advice to people needing legal help or who represent people in court.court:The room where trials are held; a place where legal disputes are settled.court reporter:A journalist whose specific purpose is to report what happens in court.defendant:A person who has been accused of doing something bad and who now must defend him/herself.defense attorney: A lawyer who specializes in defending people who have been accused of breaking the law or causing harm to someone.district attorney (or crown prosecutor):A person who represents the government or legal system and prosecutes (tries to show that someone is guilty) a defendant.expert witness:A person who is brought into court because he/she has special skills. For example,a psychologist may be brought in to discuss the mental state of a defendant.Grand Jury: A special jury made up of more than 12 citizens. Their duty is to investigate accusations against a person. If there is enough evidence,then the person must go to trial for the crime.investigating officer:The police officer who investigated the crime.complice :同案Any person who takes part in a crime.参与犯罪的每个人。