人教版八年级上册期末复习之词性转换(100题)(有答案)
人教版八年级英语上册第八单元词形转换
第一部分：词性转换的概念和基本规则1. 词性转换的概念词性转换是指根据上下文的需要，将一个词从它原来的词性转换成另一个词性的过程。
在英语中，词性转换通常涉及名词、动词、形容词和副词之间的转换。
2. 基本规则（1）名词与动词之间的转换一般情况下，名词可以转换为动词，动词也可以转换为名词。
例如：dance（n.舞蹈）→dance（v.跳舞）；work（n.工作）→work （v.工作）。
（2）形容词与副词之间的转换形容词可以转换为副词，副词也可以转换为形容词。
例如：happy（adj.快乐）→happily（adv.快乐地）；slow（adv.慢地）→slow（adj.慢的）。
第二部分：名词与动词的转换1. 名词转换为动词有些名词可以转换为动词，这通常通过在名词前加上适当的动词形式来实现。
例如：friend（n.朋友）→befriend（v.与...交朋友）；peace（n.和平）→peace（v.使...安静）。
2. 动词转换为名词动词转换为名词通常通过在动词前加上适当的后缀来实现。
例如：climb（v.攀登）→climb（n.攀登）；teach（v.教）→teach （n.教学）。
第三部分：形容词与副词的转换1. 形容词转换为副词形容词转换为副词通常通过在形容词后加上-ly来实现。
例如：quick（adj.快的）→quickly（adv.快速地）；happy（adj.快乐的）→happily（adv.快乐地）。
2. 副词转换为形容词副词转换为形容词通常通过去掉副词后缀-ly来实现。
例如：slowly（adv.慢地）→slow（adj.慢的）；carefully（adv.小心地）→careful（adj.小心的）。
第四部分：词性转换的练习题1. 单词转换请根据下列单词的词性和含义进行适当的转换。
1）hope（n.希望）→hope（v.希望）2）lucky（adj.幸运的）→luckily（adv.幸运地）2. 句子改写请根据下列句子的要求进行适当的词性转换。
八年级上期末词汇及句型转换练习及答案
人教版八年级上册期末词汇和句型转换练习及答案一．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.Who will o______ the meeting? We’ll have many things to do.2.Our head teacher gave us some advice on how to s_______ the problems.3.Please t_______ me. I never tell lies.4.Can you help me?C_______, no problem.5.Robert is a c_______ boy. He often forgets to bring his homework when he goes to school.6.Look at the c__________. It’s December 29th today.7.Please send Tome the i____________. Ask him to come to Mary’s birthday party nextSunday.8.The days from Monday to Friday are w________.9.It’s time to leave. Let’s say g_________ to our friends.10.His cat’s death made him s__________.11.He had to ________(walk) to school because his bike was broken.12.I’m looking forward to _______(receive) your letter.13.You shouldn’t refuse _______(help) others.14.when your mother sees your picture, she will feel _______(surprise)15.We want to have a surprise party for our mother without ________(tell) her.16.It’s difficult for robots to think like h__________.17.That isn’t a good idea. I ______(agree) with you.18. There are some people _______（skate）on the lake.19. He c___________ his twentieth birthday with his friends last week.20. The waiter always s_______ the guests some fruit after the meal.21. You must cook it at a very high________（温度）for a long time.22. I ate two ________(片) of bread23. I will c_______ the walls with the old newspapers.24. The boy _______(dig) a hole and planted a tree.25. The girl invited us________(visit) her new house.e二．句型转换1.Hurry up, or you’ll miss the early bus. （改为同义句）______ you ______ up, you _______ _______ the early bus.2. We can’t finish the work if you don’t help us. （改为同义句）We can’t finish the work______ you ______us.3.The box is so heavy that Susan can’t carry it. （改为同义句）The box is ______heavy for Susan _______carry.4.He should look after his parents.(改为一般疑问句)______ ________ look after his parents?5. Jack, you mustn’t tell it to others. （改为同义句）Jack, you must _______ it _______ _________.6.It was Wednesday the 12th yesterday. (对划线部分提问)_______ _________ _________?7. Mary has to study for the history test. (对划线部分提问)________ ________Mary _______to study for?8.I’m free the day after tomorrow. （改为同义句）I’m _______ the day after tomorrow.9.He will take good care of your brother. （改为同义句）He will _________ ______your brother ________.10. Tom received a letter from his pen friend. （改为同义句）Tom ______ _______ his pen friend.11.There are three bags of rice in my grandparents’ room.(对划线部分提问)_______ ________ _________ of rice are there in your grandparents’ room?12.His mother served us fruit. （改为同义句）His mother_______ fruit ______us.13.Do you like lettuce in a sandwich? （改为同义句）Do you like a _______ ________ _________?14.It’s time to have dinner. （改为同义句）It’s time _________ __________.15.The famous painter could draw very well when he was a child. (改为同义句)The famous painter ________ ________ __________draw very well when he was a child.16.昨天我患了流行性感冒。
词形转换渐进式讲义及专项训练(含答案) 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册
人教版八年级英语上册词形转换渐进式专项训练UNIT 1～UNIT 5一层：词形转换单词练名词1. activity—________________(复数)2. diary—________________(复数)3. health—__________________(形容词)—______________(副词)______________(反义词，不健康的)4. tooth—________(复数)5. talent—________________(形容词)6. care—__________(形容词)—__________(副词)—__________(形容词，反义词)—__________(副词，反义词)7. crowd—________________(形容词)8. education —________________(形容词)9. meaning —________________(形容词)—________________(形容词，反义词)10. film—________(近义词)11. trade—________(名词，商人)12. success —________________(形容词)—________________(副词)—__________________(动词)13. luck—__________(形容词)—__________(副词)—____________(形容词的反义词，不幸运的)—________(副词的反义词，不幸地)动词1. plan—________________(现在分词)—________________(过去式)2. discuss —________________(名词)3. write—________(过去式)—________(名词，作家)4. bore—________(描述人的形容词)—________________(描述物的形容词)5. enjoy—________________(形容词)6. like—________________(反义词)7. build—________________(名词)8. decide—________________(名词)9. wonder—________________(形容词)10. die—________(现在分词)—________(过去式)—________(形容词)—________(名词)11. shop—________________(现在分词) 12. swing—____________(过去式)13. compete—________________(名词)14. win—________________(过去式)—________________(名词，优胜者)15. break—________________(过去式) 16. say—________________(名词)17. touch—________________(第三人称单数)18. choose—________________(过去式)—________________(名词)19. report—__________________(名词，记者)20. act—________(名词，男演员)—________(名词，女演员)—________(名词，行动)21. create—________________(形容词)22. perform—________________(名词，表演者)—________________(名词，表演)23. happen—________________(名词)24. appear—________________(反义词)—________________(名词)25. become—________________(过去式) 26. lose—________(过去式)27. stand—________(过去式)形容词1. real—________(副词)2. different—________(名词)3. hard—________(副词)4. full—________(近义词，忙的)—________(反义词)5. little— ________(比较级)—________(最高级)6. many/much— ________(比较级)—________(最高级)7. good—________(比较级)—________(最高级)8. bad—________(比较级)—________(最高级)9. thin—________(比较级)—________(最高级)—________(反义词)10. hard-working—________________(比较级)11. funny—________(比较级)12. friendly—________________(比较级)13. serious—________________(副词)14. true—________(副词)—________(名词)15. comfortable—________________(比较级)—________________(最高级)—________________(副词)—________________(反义词)16. close—________(最高级)17. fresh—________________(比较级)—________________(最高级)18. cheap—________________(比较级)—________________(最高级)—________________(副词)19. quiet—________________(比较级)—________________(最高级)—________________(副词)20. magic—________________(名词，魔术师)21. beautiful—________________(副词)22. poor—________(反义词)23. simple—________________(副词)24. main—________(副词)25. clear—______________(副词)—______________(副词比较级)—______________(副词最高级)副词1. early—________(比较级)2. almost—________(近义词)3. loudly—________________(比较级)—________________(形容词)4. quietly—________________(比较级)—________(形容词)代词1. you—________(你自己)—________(你们自己)2. I—________(反身代词)3. something—________________(用于否定句及疑问句)4. somewhere—________________(用于否定句及疑问句)5. none—________________(反义词)数词1. one—________(序数词)—________(副词，表示次数)2. two—________(序数词)—________(副词，表示次数)二层: 词形转换语境练一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
人教版八年级(上)英语unit1-unit10词性转换专练同步练习(含答案)
2020-2021学年河南省郑州市人教版八年级（上）英语unit1-unit10词性转换专练一、填空题。
1. 根据句意及提示完成单词Would you like to drink tea or c________ ?You should try to eat more vegetables and l________junk food.They are talking about the r________of the English test.It's a good habit to brush our teeth t________a day.A________he's very young, he knows a lot.2. 用所给单词的适当形式填空Most parents don't think it is ________（health）for children to stay too late at night.Do you have a good ________（read）habit?Mum wants me ________（help）her with housework after school.What's the ________（different）between fish and whales（鲸）?Try ________（speak）English more and you can improve it.3. 根据句意及提示完成单词After the examinations, I need to take a good r________ .The Dragon Boat Festival is one of Chinese t________festivals.If there's something wrong with your teeth, you'd better go to see a d________ .The baby 's first front________（牙齿）are just coming through.My English is________（提高）. I'm sure I can pass the test.4. 用所给单词的适当形式填空We should eat a ________（balance）diet to keep healthy.I'm not feeling very ________（good）today.Everyone gets ________（tire）sometimes.He feels ________（stress）out when he has a test.________（cat）too much is bad for your health.5. 根据句意及提示完成单词（1）—What are you doing next Sunday, Li Ming?—I'm b________ my little brother.（2）Show me your photos when you g________ back to school.（3）You'll be r________ after you return from your vacation.（4）It's our duty to keep the balance of n________ .（5）I don't like going a________ for too long.6. 用所给单词的适当形式填空You can't watch TV until you finish ________（do）your homework.Please tell that ________（tour）what he will take with him.Mr Chen likes goes________（fish）.I'm planning________（take）a long vacation this summer.I hope________（forget）all my problems.7. 根据句意及提示完成单词（1）There are n________ teachers in our school. Twenty of them are women and seventy aremen.（2）Please don't w________. Everything will be better soon.（3）It's time to go to bed. You'd better finish your homework q________ .（4）We say thirty m________ is half an hour.（5）My sister usually takes a s________ after she gets up every day.8. 用所给单词的适当形式填空There are________（hundred）of people dancing at the square after supper.Ben didn't go to the picnic because of his________（ill）.I'm________（worry）about math. Will you please help me?Beijing is in the________（north）part of China.It took me an hour________（finish）my homework yesterday.9. 根据句意及提示完成单词Lang Lang gave a piano ________（音乐会）in our city last month.You'd better write everything you have to do next week on the________（日程表）．I find________（化学）very interesting.John got basketball t________at the age of five and now he can play basketball very well.I like watching soccer m________ on TV.10. 用所给单词的适当形式填空invite thank real discuss have toWould you like to come to my house________our report?I'm________busy now. Can you give me a hand?I got an________to the party.Jim________look after his sister at home.________for telling me the good news.11. 根据句意及提示完成单词Lin Tao does sports every day, so he is very a________ .Mr Black is a funny man. He often makes us l________ .Some friends have o________ views and interests.What does this word m________ ?Our teacher is very s________ , but we all like him.12. 用所给单词的适当形式填空more than in common be good at lots of the sameEric and Kim have something________. Both of them enjoy singing and dancing.I have________homework to do after school every day.Mr Green lived in China for________six years.Jack and Bill are in________grade, but they're in different classes.Rose________physics than Linda.13. 根据句意及提示完成单词Read the i________ carefully before you take the medicine.Miss Chen c________ her car and found something was wrong with it.What can you see on the t________ of the mountain?Don't________（倾倒）waste water into the river.Eating too much________（食盐）is bad for our health.14. 用所给单词的适当形式填空________（final）we worked out the math problem.Pass me three ________（slice）of chicken.How much ________（butter）is there on the bread?What do we need ________（buy）for supper?I like ________（sandwich）with chicken very much.15. 根据句意及提示完成单词Tomorrow is my cousin's birthday. I'm going to buy a g________ for her.There are many tall trees in our school y________ .Did you see any seals at the a________?________（幸好）, she was in when I called.It's going to rain. Please take an________（雨伞）with you.16. 用所给单词的适当形式填空I know only one of the________（visit）. How about you?Dick is a basketball fan. He wants to be a________（play）like Yao Ming.Who________（win）the first prize in yesterday's singing competition?It's a________（rain）day today. So you'd better stay at home.Did you have fun________（camp）?17. 根据句意及提示完成单词Please a________ my invitation.They're going to the cinema the day after t________ .We study very hard on w________ .Can you help me p________ this letter?Every year our school has several e________ .18. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
人教新目标英语 八上期末练习之词形变换、连词专项练习【附答案】
八上基础性练习（词性变化、连词）形容词—副词之间的相互转换beautiful—_____________ careful—_____________ certain—_____________cheap—_____________ clear—_____________ comfortable—_____________final—_____________ loud—_____________ quiet—_____________serious—_____________ successful—_____________ simple—_____________true—_____________ unlucky—_____________名词—形容词之间的相互转换care—_____________; _____________ create—_____________danger—_____________ education—_____________ enjoy—_____________fame—_____________ health—_____________ meaning—_____________person—_____________ success—_____________ surprise—_____________; _____________talent —_____________ tradition—_____________ week—__________ wonder —_____________ 动词—名词之间的相互转换begin—_____________ build—_____________ discuss—_____________invite—_____________ meet—_____________ open—_____________pollute—_____________ prepare—_____________ predict—_____________say—_____________ serve—_____________; _____________travel—_____________ win—_____________一、单句语法填空1.Peter never does his homework, so it is not _____________(surprise) that he didn’t pass last exam.2.There is a ______________(say): Old habits die hard.3.____________(final), I think friends are another important part of one’s health.4.Twelve years later, there was a beautiful ___________(build) there--his house.5.I am sorry that my friend didn’t accept my ___________(invite) for my birthday party.6.Robots are usually like human __________(serve). They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or __________(danger) places.7.Huang Lei does things ______________(careful) than Larry, so he makes fewer mistakes than him.8.However, if you don’t take these shows too __________(serious), they are fun to watch.9.I think a good friend should ____________(true) cares about me.10.Some resolutions have to with better planning, like making a __________(week) plan for schoolwork.11.I would like you invite you to the ___________(open) of our school sports meeting.12.Vera can play the guitar upside down. She was the most __________(create) act on the school talent show.13.Everyone is good at something, but some people are _________(true) talented.二、根据句意用适当的词语填空1.It was raining hard ____________ we got to the top of the mountain.2.The sun was ________ beautiful that we forgot about our tiredness.3.____________ many people like to do sports, watching sports is the most popular.4.The weather in Hangzhou is warmer _________ that in Harbin in winter.5.I know Linda cares about me __________ she’s always there to listen.6.My parents want me to be a doctor, _______ I want to do what I like to do.7.Not everyone knows _________ they want to be. Just try your best.8._________ a great idea! ___________ successful Ma Yun is!9.________ you do this ,the teachers won’t let you in.10.My friend, Sam, isn’t leaving __________ next Saturday.11.__________ we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.八上基础性练习（词性变化、连词）答案形容词—副词之间的相互转换beautiful—___beautiful ly__ careful—___careful ly___ certain—___certain ly____ cheap—___cheap ly____ clear—___clear ly____ comfortable—__comfortabl y____ final—__final ly____ loud—___loud ly___ quiet—__quiet ly___serious—__serious ly___ s uccessful—__successful ly__ simple—__simpl y____true—___tru ly____ unlucky—__unluck ily___名词—形容词之间的相互转换care—__care ful__; __care less____ create—__creat ive___danger—___danger ous___ education—__education al__ enjoy—__enjoy able__ fame—__fam ous___ health—__health y__ meaning—__meaning ful;meaning less___person—___person al__ success—___success ful___ surprise—__surprised___;__surprising___talent —___talent ed___ tradition—__tradition al__ week—__week ly__wonder—__wonder ful__动词—名词之间的相互转换begin—__begin ning__ build—___build ing___ discuss—__discuss ion__invite—__invit ation__ meet—_meet ing__ open—__open ing__pollute—__pollut ion___ prepare—__prepar ation__ predict—_predict ion__say—__say ing__ serve—__serv ice___; __serv ant__travel—__travel ler___ win—__win ner_____一、单句语法填空1.Peter never does his homework, so it is not __surpris ing___(surprise) that he didn’t pass last exam.2.There is a ___saying___(say): Old habits die hard.3.__Finally___(final), I think friends are another important part of one’s health.4.Twelve years later, there was a beautiful __building__(build) there--his house.5.I am sorry that my friend didn’t accep t my __invitation_(invite) for my birthday party.6.Robots are usually like human __servants__(serve). They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or _dangerous__(danger) places.7.Huang Lei does things __ more carefully__(careful) than Larry, so he makes fewer mistakes than him.8.However, if you don’t take these shows too _seriously__(serious), they are fun to watch.9.I think a good friend should _truly_(true) cares about me.10.Some resolutions have to with better planning, like making a _weekly__(week) plan for schoolwork.11.I would like you invite you to the __opening_(open) of our school sports meeting.。
专题08 用所给单词的正确形式100题(词性变换)-八年级英语上(人教版)(教师版)
专题04 用所给单词的正确形式100题（词性变换）1．Tom, please take good care of ________ (you) and don’t make us worried.2．The old woman ________ that the two tall, thin men were thieves. (real)3．_______ knocked on the wall and he knocked back. (anyone)4．Please tell the ________ between the two words. (different)5．I can see ________ (something) but an empty field.6．Why didn’t the Smiths come to the party yesterday? They _________(wait) for a long distance call at home. 7．The pyramids in Egypt are one of the seven ________ (wonderful) in the world.8．Do you have any football ________ (match) in your school?9．She ________ (ride) to work every day after she went out of hospital.10．Sandy ________ (lose) her way when she went to the centre of the town.11．Sam _________ (borrow) the bike from me a few days ago.12．—What ________ (happen) to Tom last night?—Sorry, I don’t know.13．The ground is much ________ (wet) after the heavy rain.14．When Xi Wang was born, she ________ (weigh) just 100 grams.15．Liu Xiang became a famous runner when he ________ (grow) up.16．The students in Grade 7 often do some after-school ________ (activity).17．There is too ________ (many) water on the ground.18．The White House is a beautiful ________ (build) with a big garden.19．We think Miss Mil ler’ classes are very _______ (enjoy).20．There aren’t many _______ (different) between baseball and softball (垒球).21．―Paul, does the cake taste good? I made it by _______ (me).— It is great!22．I visit my grandparents with some fruits ________（two）a week.23．Jack goes to visit museums ________ (one) a month.24．Amy drinks ________ (little) milk than Daniel.25．Tom ________ plays the computer games three hours a day. (usual)26．Playing computer games for too long is bad for our ________ (healthy).27．Both of them scored at _________ (little) 10 points for their class in this year’s sports meeting.28．Is there any water or ________ (coffee)?29．He ________ (never) sends a birthday card.30．Julie and Brian got good test ________ (result). Their parents were very happy.31．Look! These baby monkeys are clinging to (抱住) their mothers’ ________ (body).32．There’re two ________ (television) at Lily’s home. One is in the living room and the other is in her room. 33．Some of my classmates dream of being ________ (write).34．Bill doesn’t like swimming, so he ________ (hard) ever goes swimming.35．After watching TV for a long time, I felt ________ (bore) .36．Will robots think like ________（human）in the future?37．I look forward to ________（invite）you to my party.38．Mom ________ (buy) a beautiful dress yesterday.39．She practices ________ (translate) English sentences every day.40．In addition to ________ (go) shopping, we visited Uncle Li.41．She (fly) _______________ a kite on the playground, didn’t she?42．I finished (read)_______________ a great book at school.43．It’s a good idea (have) _______________ a picnic.44．He stopped ________ (work) and had a rest.45．Look, the children are doing morning __________ (exercise).46．My elder sister is three years ________ (old) than me.47．The thief __________ entered the room to see whether there was somebody in it.(quiet)48．—Let’s go there by bus.—How about taking the underground? It’s ________. (fast)49．The White family is going to move into a ________ flat in the country this weekend. (big)50．Your kite is more ________ than mine. (color)51．It was raining. He couldn’t see the road _______. (clear)52．She goes to the English Corner very often for ________ spoken English.（good）53．David had a ________ leg in a traffic accident yesterday.（break）54．Susan has been ill for a week. She is ________ than before.（thin）55．The food in the supermarket is cheap, but it’s much ________ in the market.（cheap）56．They have taken the first step towards ________ (reach) an agreement.57．Jack is talented in sports. He can play basketball as ________ (good) as his brother.58．On snowy days, a driver must drive as ________ (slow) as possible.59．There’s much useful ________ (information) in the book.60．Peter called me that he ________ (reach) Beijing last night.61．This book is ________（bad）of the three. I don’t like it at all.62．If you work hard, you are sure to be ________（success）one day.63．What you do is ________ (important) than what you say, I think.64．Is this story as ________ (interest) as that one?65．Daming asked his father _______ (buy) a car for him yesterday.66．I enjoy _______ (read) these books in my spare time.67．Tom’s schoolbag is ________ (heavy) than Jim’s.68．Mr. Smith does well in making his class interesting and lively. The ________ of the students can be heard often.(laugh)69．Alice isn’t tall enough ________ (reach) the key on the table.70．Zhang Guimei is one of my ________ (hero).We can learn a lot from her.71．The road in front of our school is always _________ after school. (crowd)72．Of all the apples, he took the ________ one. (small)73．The population of China is getting much ________ (large) than before.74．Who got ________ (bad) mark in Science, Eric, Daisy or Paul?75．The flowers and the applause(掌声)belong to the _________ (win).76．Jack is the ________ (good) student in his class.77．These years, the air quality has become _________ (bad) than before.78．Remember ________ (close) your book after school, Tony!79．My grandmother practices ________（send）emails every day.80．More and more ________(foreign)come to China to learn Chinese.81．I think riding a bike is ________ (dangerous) way to go there of all the ways.82．Changjiang is one of ________ (long) rivers in the world.83．We all know Zhang Hua is ________ (tall) in our class.84．Which is ________ (difficult), English, physics or biology?85．Mother is always one of ________ (busy) members in my family.86．_______ (who) book is this?87．Try ________ (remember) eight or ten words a day.88．I find it easy ________ (learn) English.89．My parents agreed ________（take) me to the Forbidden City this weekend.90．Uncle Jack made up his mind ________ (lose) weight. We hope he will succeed.91．Are you willing ________ (go) on a trip to the USA with your parents?92．My dream is ________ (become) a teacher when I grow up.93．In the new cinema, we can enjoy different ________(film) every day.94．We hope ________ (make) friends and share our feelings with others.95．They don’t need ________ (finish) the work today. They can do it tomorrow.96．John studied very hard. But he failed ________ (pass) the final exam again.97．Don’t forget ________ (bring) your elder sister here tomorrow.98．Mr Liu seemed ________(know) the man standing at the gate.99．The boy has promised ________ (not play) computer games again.100．________ (act) speak louder than words. So don’t talk too much. Just do it!参考答案：1．yourself【详解】句意：汤姆，请好好照顾自己，不要让我们担心。
人教版八年级上册期末专项复习之词性转换
人教版八年级上册期末专项复习之词性转换（一）一、用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I was (surprise) that I met one of my old friends at the station.2. My cousin feels like (make) model planes this Sunday.3. No one helped them. So they had to do it (them).4. There will be more (pollute) here in the future.5. If you don’t walk quickly, you (be) late for the meeting.6.The fastest way to travel is by plane, but usually it is also the ________(expensive) .7.It’s a good idea __________(spell ) new words aloud .8.Boys are more _________(interest) to play computer games .9.The weather is __________(snow) and there is a lot of snow in Manzhouli in winter .10.At first, Lu Xun hoped __________(help) the Chinese people become healthy and strong11. -----Please give me some advice on how to make less mistakes.-----What about _________ (write) down the correct answer next to the mistake?12. I don’t know these ___________ (visit) names.13. If it __________ (rain) tomorrow, I won’t go out.14. The students are busy _______ (read) books.15. Hurry up! There is little time ___________ (leave).16. The 2016 Olympic Games ___________ (take) place in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.17.We got to the cinema late and missed the _____________(begin) of the film.18. When my parrot is full, he sings __________ (happy).19. We became very __________ (exciting) when we saw the model Eiffel Towel.20. Many people don’t understand the ___________ (impo rtant) of the wetlands.21. Drivers must be more careful on ___________ (fog) days.22. I'm going to get a lot of exercise____ (keep) fit.23. Tom (not do) his homework yesterday.24. My home’s (far) than yours from school.25.Mr Smith asked us to be more (care)when we did our homework.26.I like watching TV, because it’s (relax)27.The baby panda ______________ about 100 grams at birth but it was very healthy. (weigh)28.When autumn comes, farmers are busy ______________ crops.(harvest)29.Don’t keep me ______________ so long because I am very busy these days . (wait)30.All of us should do something ______________ the lovely giant pandas. (protect)31.I heard your daughter ______________ in the next room at ten last night.(sing)32.Bees and ______________ play among flowers(butterfly)33.Do wolves spend a lot of time ______________ for food every day？( look )34.The zookeeper told us ______________ any noise in the zoo. (not make)35.The little panda had to look after ____________ when her mother had another baby. (her)36.The horse is standing with its eyes ______________.(close)37.Mum asked me （not play）near the train station.38. Look！There is a monkey （sit）in the tree.39.I think English is as （important）as match..40.Jane （fall）off the tree last week.41.One （five）of the girls are in red.答案：1. surprised making themselves pollution will be6 most expensive to spell interested snowy to help 11.writing12. visitors’ 13. rains 14. reading 15. left16. will take17. beginning 18. happily 19. excited20. importance 21. foggy 22 to keep , 23didn’t do , 24farther, 25careful, 26relaxing 27.weighed 28.to harvest 29. waiting30. to protect 31.singing 32.butterflies 33. looking 34.not to make35. herself 36.closed 37.not to play 38.sitting39.important 40.fell 41.fifth（二）1)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
Unit13重点词汇词性转换专项练习题人教版英语八年级上册
新目标八年级上册英语Unit12重点词汇词性转换专项练习题及答案Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?1._________. adj精彩的，绝妙的→______________v想知道2._______ adj.人感到无聊的，厌倦的，烦闷的→_______ adj某事某物令人无聊的→_______ v使无聊→boredom. n无聊3._________ adj.有乐趣的，令人愉快的→_________v. 享受，喜欢，享有4.__________ n活动→________adj积极的，活动的→actively. adv积极地5._________ v决定，选定→_______ n决心决定→decisive. adj 决定性的6.trader. n商人→__________ n/v. 贸易，生意7.________ n建筑物，房子→build. v.修建，建设8._________n差别，差异→____________ adj.不同的，有差别的→differently. adv.有差别地9.hungry. adj饥饿的→__________n.饥饿10.___________ v.不喜欢，厌恶→like. v.喜欢→_______prep.像（表举例），例如→_________ Prep.不像Unit 2How often do you exercise?1.________adj.忙的，充满的→________ v.使充满，使填满2.little. adj.小的，年轻的→比较级_________→最高级________3._________ n健康，人的身体（或精神的状态）→_________ adj.健康的→healthily. adv健康地4.________ v.死亡，灭亡→________ n死亡→_________adj.死亡的（状态）5.__________ n作者，作家→__________v.写，写作Unit 3I’m more outgoing than my sister.1.good. adj.好的/ well. adv.好地→比较级_______→最高级__________2.loud.adj.大声的→_________adv. 大声地3.quietly. adv安静地，轻柔地→__________ adj.安静的4.___________n比赛，竞争，竞赛→__________n竞争者，参赛者→__________v比赛，竞争→___________ adj有竞争力的5.___________adv.清楚地，清晰地，明白地→__________ adj清楚的，清晰的，明白的→clear. v.使明白，使清晰5.__________ adj有才干的，有才能的，有天赋的→_________n才能，天赋6.true. adj真实的，确实的→________adv确实地，真正地7.care. n关心，关爱→_________v关心，关爱→________ adj小心的，细心的→__________ adv.小心地，细心地→_________adj粗心的，不小心的→_________ adv粗心地，不仔细地→_________n粗心，大意ugh.n笑声/v笑，发笑→_________ n笑声9._________ adj严肃的，稳重的→seriously. adv严肃地，认真地11.___________ adj.必需的，必要的→___________ adj没必要的12.say. v说，显示，表明→________n谚语，格言，警句13.hand. n手→_______ v递给，上交14._________ v触摸，感动→______ adj人感到感动的（人作主语）→________ adj某事某物令人感动的（物作主语）15._________ adj类似的，相像的→similarity. n相似性，类似性答案：第一单元1.wonderful. adj精彩的，绝妙的→wonder. v想知道2.bored. adj.人感到无聊的，厌倦的，烦闷的→boring. adj某事某物令人无聊的→bore. v使无聊→boredom. n无聊3.enjoyable. adj.有乐趣的，令人愉快的→enjoy. v. 享受，喜欢，享有4.activity. n活动→active. adj积极的，活动的→actively. adv积极地5.decide. v决定，选定→decision. n决心决定→decisive. adj 决定性的6.trader. n商人→trade. n/v. 贸易，生意7.building. n建筑物，房子→build. v.修建，建设8.difference. n差别，差异→different. adj.不同的，有差别的→differently. adv.有差别地9.hungry. adj饥饿的→hunger. n.饥饿10.dislike. v.不喜欢，厌恶→like. v.喜欢→like. prep.像（表举例），例如→unlike. Prep.不像第二单元1.full.adj.忙的，充满的→fill. v.使充满，使填满2.little. adj.小的，年轻的→比较级less→最高级least3.health. n健康，人的身体（或精神的状态）→healthy. adj.健康的→healthily. adv健康地4.die. v.死亡，灭亡→death. n死亡→dead. adj.死亡的（状态）5.writer. n作者，作家→write. v.写，写作第三单元1.good. adj.好的/ well. adv.好地→比较级better→最高级best2.loud.adj.大声的→loudly. adv. 大声地3.quietly. adv安静地，轻柔地→quiet. adj.安静的4.petition. n比赛，竞争，竞赛→petitor. n竞争者，参赛者→pete. v比赛，竞争→petitive. adj有竞争力的5.clearly. adv.清楚地，清晰地，明白地→clear. adj清楚的，清晰的，明白的→clear. v.使明白，使清晰6.talented. adj有才干的，有才能的，有天赋的→talent. n才能，天赋7.true. adj真实的，确实的→truly. adv确实地，真正地8.care. n关心，关爱→care. v关心，关爱→careful. adj小心的，细心的→carefully. adv.小心地，细心地→careless. adj粗心的，不小心的→carelessly. adv粗心地，不仔细地→carelessness. n粗心，大意ugh.n笑声/v笑，发笑→laughter. n笑声10.serious. adj严肃的，稳重的→seriously. adv严肃地，认真地11.necessary. adj.必需的，必要的→unnecessary. adj没必要的12.say. v说，显示，表明→saying. n谚语，格言，警句13.hand. n 手→hand. v递给，上交14.touch. v触摸，感动→touched. adj人感到感动的（人作主语）→touching. adj某事某物令人感动的（物作主语）15.similar. adj类似的，相像的→similarity. n相似性，类似性。
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人教版八年级上册期末专项复习之词性转换（ 100 题）（一）1. Last week we went to two famous _____________ (beach).2. Today is Mike 's birthday. I want to buy him a ____________ (specially) present.3. His parents work in the _____________ (center) city of France.4. Listening to some music can help you ______________ (relaxing).5. His mother watches TV every evening, but she _____________ (not watch) TV last night.6. Lisa didn 'tbuy ____________ (something) for her best friend.7. Did they go to the beach with ____________ (someone)?8. I think the movie is very _____________ (wonder).9. Don 't worry! I 'm old enough to look after _____________ (me).10. I _____________ (go) to a concert with my friends last night.1. It takes ____________ ( little )time to go there by underground than by bus.2. Most parents don 't think it is ____________ (health )for children to stay up too late at night.3. It 's important for us ___________ ( learn ) a foreign language.4. Lao She is a great _____________ (write )and he 's especially famous for his play, Teahouse.5. Mo Yan is a famous ___________ (write).6. If people don e 'rcits e ,xthe illness can go into their ____________ (body) easily.7. Jim got ten _____________ (point)in the basketball match.8. I 'm ____________ at the ______________ news. ( surprise )9. Many good habits _____________ (die) these years.10. It is a bad habit in most people 's ____________ (mind).答案： 1.less 2.healthy3. to learn4.writer5.writer答案： 1.beaches 2.special3.central4.relax5. didn 'twatch 6.anything9.myself10.went 7. anyone 8. wonderful 6.bodies 7.points 8.surprised ； surprising9.are dying 10.minds1. She is _____________ (friendly) than her mother.2. China is much _____________ (strong) than before.3. Can your sister run _____________ (fast) than you?4. Is your father as ____________ (serious) as your mother?5. Who do you think _____________ (be) similar to you in your class?6. After exercising for a few months, she is a little ____________ (thin) than before.7. His two daughters are very _____________ (difference) from each other.8. Does your friend like _____________ (read) books?9. Lucy has _____________ (many) friends than the other girls.10. Both of them ______________ (be) from Qingdao.答案： 1.friendlier 2.stronger 3.faster 4.serious5.is6. thinner7.different8.reading9.more 10.are(四)1. Sally sang the most _____________ (beautiful).2. Mike is the most ____________ (creative) student in his class.3. Who is the most ____________ (serious), Frank, Dave or Nick?4. Her friend wants to be a _____________ (perform) when she grows up.5. Lucy is _____________ (quiet) than Julie, but Tara is the ______________ (quiet) of all.6. I think Liu Qian is the most exciting _____________ (magic).7. The _____________ (win) is an 8-year-old girl in the dancing competition.8. Who can sing songs the most ______________ (beautiful) in your family?9. You must take this English test _____________ (serious).10. He was the most _____________ (talent) person of all in China 'sGot Talent.答案： 1. beautifully 2. creative 3. serious 4. performer5. quieter；quietest6. magician7. winner8. beautifully1. I want to be a computer ____ ___________ (program).2. I 'm going to see you when I__ ______________ (be) free.3. I want to be a ___________ ___ (piano) like Li Yundi.4. My father is a ___________ ___ (drive) and he _____________ __ (drive) me to school every day.5. I am good at__________________________ ___ (science) and I want to be a ___ _ (science).6. They 're going to__________________________ _____ (move) to New York.7. David is going to take__________________________ _________ (act) lessons.8. My friend Jack wants ______ _________ (be) a pilot. He likes flying in the sky.9. Cindy is going to be a__________________________ _________ (sing) in the future.10. If you take some__________________________ ______ (medicine), you will be fine.答案： 1. programmer 2. am 3. pianist 4.5. science ；driver ；drivesscientist6. move7. acting8. to be9. singer 10. m edicine六）9. seriously 10. talented1. Don 't touch the machine. It 's ___________________ (danger).2. I think it 's not a good idea. I ___________________ (agree) with you.3. It 's ___________________ (danger) to play in the street.4. It 's ___________________ (possible) for me to finish the work in such a short time.5. There are many trees on both _____________________ (side) of the street.6. Look at the robots. They look like ____________________ (human).7. Judy usually ____________________ (play) the violin in the evening.8. The little girl _____________________ (watch) a cartoon now.9. Mom ____________________ (buy) a beautiful dress yesterday.10. My father _____________________ (work) in America next year.答案： 1. dangerous 2.disagree 3. dangerous 4. impossible5. sides6. humans7. plays8. is watching9. bought 10. will work1. We need two _____ (piece) of bread.2. She had two _____ (sandwich) for breakfast.3. —Do you like _____ (tomato)?—Yes, very much.4. Lots of foreign _____ (travel) come to visit China every year.5. Spring Festival is a ______ (tradition) Chinese festival.6. The cook _____ (cut) up the bananas and mixed it with milk. The milk shake tasted very delicious.7. Oil and water will not _____ (mix).8. He ________ (celebrate) his mother 's birthday at home with his family every year.9. The bottle is ______ (fill) with oil.10. I don 't know he comes from _____ (English).答案： 1. pieces 2.sandwiches 3. tomatoes 4. travelers/travellers5. traditional6.cut7.mix8.celebrates9. filled 10.England(八)1. Let them ______ (discuss) the science report.2. It 's important to know how to turn down an ____ (invite) politely.3. All the students are busy making ______ (prepare) for the school music concert.4. Our leader has been speaking at least two hours at the _____ (open).5. Mr. Li is very glad _____ (see) his students.6. Don 'tgo into the forest _____ (with) a guide, or you will get lost.7. Everyone was very ______ (surprise) at the news.8. It 's time _____ (turn) on the lights.9. The ground ______ (cover) with snow.10. _____ (final), they climbed Mount Huang.答案： 1.discuss 2.invitation 3. preparations 4. opening 5.to see 6.without 7.surprised 8. to turn9.is covered 10.Finally九）1. Our English teacher asks us ______ (finish) our homework on time.2. I had a great time ______ (play) basketball yesterday.3. Do you like these _______ (video)?4. Can you tell me how ______ (make) a banana milk shake?5. We' ll go to the Great Wall if it __________ (not) rain tomorrow.6. Lily will catch up with her classmates if she ______ (study) hard.7. If you go to the dancing party, you _________ (have) a great time.8. I think I __________ (stay) at home if it rains tomorrow.9. Could you tell me when ______ (go) to the party?10. If you _________ (not have) time, I ________ (go) myself.答案： 1.to finish 2.playing 3.videos 4. to make 5.doesn't6. studies7.will have8. will stay9.to go 10.don't have；will go十）1. You mustn't be a ________ (care) driver.2. It 's five ____ (mile) from my home to school.3. He is old enough to look after _______ (he).4. She is an ___________ (understand) girl, and everyone likes her.5. The books are _________ (certain) not mine.6. The teacher ______ (advise) you to read more books at home ，didn't she?7. The story comes from the writer 's own ______ (experience) in Europe.8. Now more and more ______ (teenager) like soccer in China.9. If you ________ (not trust) me, nobody ______ (trust) me.10. There were a few _____ (mistake) in his exercises.The teacher told him to do them again.答案： 1.careful es 3.himself5.certainly6.advised7.experience9.don't trust；will trust 10.mistakes4.understanding 8.teenagers。