人教版八年级下册unit1-3复习(共46张ppt)

A. should; should B. shouldn’t; shouldn’t C. should; shouldn’t D. can; don’t
( )7. You are always angry, maybe you have____ “yang”. A. too B. too many C. much too D. too much
( ) 5. There is a pen _____ on the floor, whose is it?
A. lie B. putting C. lying D. lieing
( ) 6. I can’t sleep, so I _____ listen to quiet music, and I ______ listen to exciting music.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
2. Lily was 9 years old. ___ was old enough to go to school ___.
A. She, she
B. She, herself C. Her, herself D. Her, She
3. I made the cake by ___. Help ___, Tom.
2).Sb + have/ has a sore +身体部位：
have a sore throat / back
3).Sb + have / has+ a+ 身体部位—ache have a toothache /headache / stomachache / earache
/backache
4).Sb + hurt(s) +身体部位/ oneself ;
He hurt his leg .
或 身体部位+ hurts ;
My head hurts badly .
5).There is something wrong with one’s +身体部位。
6).Sb +have /has a pain in one’s + 身体部位
（1）lie down 意为 “躺下”，其中lie意为 “躺；平躺”。Lie的现在分词是lying Don’t lie in bed all morning.
e.g. It was so fine a day yesterday that we all went out for a picnic. 昨天天气很好，我们都出去野餐了。
1) so that引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便；为了”，从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动词或助动词；引导结果状语从句时，从句中一般 不用can和may等词。
A. very difficult
B. too difficult C. difficult enough D. so difficult
( ) 1.What’s the matter ____ you?—My back hurts.
A. with B. for C. at D. on
( ) 2. You should ____ more water when you have a fever. A. drinks B. drinking C. drinked D. have
成的。反身代词意为“本人”、“本身”，为加强语气，也可翻译为“亲自”、“自己”。
(1)反身代词构成：
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
单数 myself
yourselபைடு நூலகம் himself/herself/itself
复数 ourselves
yourselves
themselves
(2)反身代词的用法：
反身代词必须与其所指代的名词或代词形成相互关系，在人称，性别和数上保持一致。
( ) 8.David ____ a stomachache. So he ____ eat anything 24 hours.
A. has, should B. has , should’t C. have, shouldn’t D. has, shouldn’t
( )9. My uncle isn’t _____ at the moment. A. feel well B. feeling well. C. feeling good D. feel good
Unit1-3复习
agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 不同意 disagree expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事 expect to do sth. 期望做某事 ask sb. to do sth 要求某人做某事 need to do sth. 需要做某事 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事
2) so that引导目的状语从句前不用逗号，so that引导的结果状语从句与主句之间常有 逗号相隔开，“因此; 所以”。
e.g.
He worked hard at his lessons so that he could gain high grades in the exams. 他努力学习，争取考试能获得好成绩。
He worked hard at his lessons, so that he gained high grades in the exams. 他努力学习，结果考试获得了好成绩。
Choose the best answer.
1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little. But he doesn’t enjoy ___.
5. The camera is ____ expensive ____ I can't afford it.
A. so, that
B. such, that C. so, as to
D. enough, that
6. Miss Gao asked a question, but it was ____ that nobody could answer it.
e.g. The children are enjoying themselves in the park.孩子们正在公园里玩得很高兴。
★例题：They could look after _____ when they were six. A. ourselves B. themselves C. yourselves
.decision n. 决定；抉择 decision常用于短语make a decision/decisions意为“作决定”。 make a decision to do sth.=decide to do sth.=make up one’s mind to do sth.决定做某事。 e.g. He made a decision/decided to go to New York finally.最后他决定去纽约。
1) 我看见他时他正在河边玩。 I saw him _______ by the river.
2) 我看见过他在河边玩。
I saw him _____ by the river.
3) 我看着他过了桥。
I see him ______ across the bridge.
4) 我看见她正在洗碗。
I see her _________ the dishes.
(4)反身代词的常用短语：
teach oneself=learn by oneself自学
enjoy oneself过得愉快
help oneself to… 随便吃/用…
look after oneself照顾某人自己 dress oneself给自己穿衣服
so that 既可引导目的状语从句又可引导结果状语从句。 引导目的状语从句时可译为 “为了”, 引导结果状语从句时可译为“以便”。
1询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到什么麻烦时，常用以下句型： 1).What’s the matter （with sb）? 2). What’s the trouble / problem（with sb）? What’s one’s trouble / problem ？ 3).What’s wrong （with sb）? 你怎么了？ 4).What’s up ?
The man is lying on the beach. 【拓展】lie还有如下词性与含义。 ①动词，“位于；坐落于”。 Japan lies to the east of China. 日本位于中国的东部。 ② 动词，“撒谎”lie to sb. “对某人撒谎”。Don’t believe her because she always lies. ③名词， “谎言” 说谎 tell a lie/ tell lies. You shouldn’t tell lies to your parents. 【注意】lie 的含义以及过去式和过去分词 【注意】：lay还有“放置、安放，搁，产卵”之意。其过去式为laid，过去分词laid
( ) 3. He’s ill. He must go to ____ a doctor in the hospital. A. look B. watch C. see D. visited
( ) 4. How are you? ---I’m feeling ______.
A. good B. well C. better D. fun
( )10. Could you give me _____? A. an advice B. advices C. some advice D. some advices