南外试题
2023年南外面测真题回忆
2023年南外面测真题回忆一、部分题目回忆。
三十三道大题，二十三道选择题，填空题10道。
以下整理出部分题：1、选出正确的介词。
2、阅读海报判断正误。
3、阅读选择题。
（问：1.哪句话是学生带手机的好处。
2.这封信是哪个职位的人写的。
）4、古诗采薇，两道选择题。
问文中的I指的是什么。
5、阅读排序，三道选择题，问序号246代表第几个句子。
6、一道逻辑推理题，问ABC在哪天工作。
7、听力判断所听地方在ABCD的哪个位置。
听两遍。
8、象形文字视频，问：1.那个文字代表文字舞。
2.给一个象形文字，问它代表那个季节。
9、百科选择题，一共三题：1.世界环境日是哪一天。
2.哪个sign最容易放到图书馆里。
3.把四个单词按照字典的顺序排序。
10、钟表找规律。
11、科学题：翻转过来的NFLS和爱心。
12、看齿轮动图，问图7在顺时针还是逆时针转。
13、把NFLS和爱心填入图中，问3个坐标代表什么。
14、车子逻辑推理。
15、把胡萝卜填入表格中，是每个兔子都能吃到一个在他旁边。
每行每列有所数量的萝卜。
16、按要求涂色。
17、根据前两个例子，填空。
18、改变字母变成新单词，选三个填入句子中。
19、观察思维题。
20、现学现测：看example，将四句话排序。
21、在单词首尾加相同的字母，并将字母组成单词。
22、首字母填空和裸完形填空。
总和10道小题。
23、视频题：看动画片答题。
三道题，两道都是借助谚语问人物性格和品质。
24、听一段rap，选择正确的答案。
听一遍。
二、题目分析和总结。
1、本次考试数学题较难，11题，难题主要在纸质卷上。
纸质卷5题，一道题的规则在PPT上。
PPT数学题稍微简单一点。
纸质卷上的条件首次用中文出。
，较简单。
时间基本够用。
2、本次考试英语题占比约343、数学纸质卷是16-21题，非常难，考生心态一定要平静。
4、百科没考几题，都学过，建议复习课本上的百科知识。
5、数学题大部分是按要求填表格，是选择题。
南外小升初试卷答案
南外小升初试卷答案导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《南外小升初试卷答案》的内容，具体内容：小升初的考试你们准备的怎么样呢?机会是留给有准备的人的，下面是我为你们准备的南外的相关小升初考试试题以及相关的考试答案，希望能帮助你们。
南外小升初试卷及相关答案一、百科...小升初的考试你们准备的怎么样呢?机会是留给有准备的人的，下面是我为你们准备的南外的相关小升初考试试题以及相关的考试答案，希望能帮助你们。
南外小升初试卷及相关答案一、百科题1.下列哪首诗中没有提到有关"鸟"的? AA.《宿新市徐公店》(杨万里)B.《山行》(杜牧)C.《春夜喜雨》(杜甫)D.《绝句》(杜甫)答：此题回忆内容有争议。
B选项有家长说应为《枫桥夜泊》张继的"月落乌啼霜满天"，C似乎是《春望》(杜甫)"感时花溅泪，恨别鸟惊心"之误。
但是连续记错两组诗名和作者选项的概率很小。
可假如选项记忆无误，题目记反的可能性如"有关鸟的"又几乎不存在(否则孩子一致选D，根本没歧义)，难以理解。
2.本届伦敦奥运会是多少届奥运会?2012London Olympic games is the (B).A thirtyB thirtiethC thirty-oneD thirty-first答：第30届。
记奥运届数诀窍，1896年第一届奥运会后，每4年一届，则奥运百年应为26届(两次大战期间虽停办、但届数延续);1996年第26届奥运会本来雅典希望承办，被美国亚特兰大夺取;后雅典承办28届2004年奥运。
北京竞争2000年奥运败于悉尼，后承办第29届08奥运。
伦敦奥运为30届。
3.谁证明地球是圆的?A.哥伦布B.郑和C.林肯D.麦哲伦答：D麦哲伦环球航海。
4.问下列哪一个关于名字的选项正确?CA. 秦始皇和秦桧是同一个姓氏B. 苏轼和苏东坡是不同的人C. 百家姓第一个为"赵"是表达了对宋朝皇帝的敬意D. 刘邦姓刘，康熙姓康答：A秦始皇赢政，B苏轼号东坡居士，D康熙名爱新觉罗玄烨5. fly in the sky over me(从我头顶飞过)，sail to the sea under me(从我的脚下航行)，talk and walk over me (从我身上边聊边走)......描写的是何处(提示：伦敦知名建筑)?London Tower Bridge 答：You can fly in the sky over me.You can sail to the sea under me.You can talk and walk over me.Its faster than swimming — dont you agree?The poem above talks about the landmark - the Tower Bridge.二、数学题1.两个正整数的和是这两个数的倒数的和的10 倍，求这两个数的乘积?10X+y = 10*(1/x +1/y) => (x+y) = 10* (x+y)/xy => xy = 102.一个面积为20*K(K<20)的长方形可被分为4 个边长为不同整数的正方形，求K 有多少种取值?6?此题不能理解为求20K = a2+b2+c2+d2 (K<20，abcd)正整数解的纯数论题, 否则过难违背出题本意。
南京外国语考试试题及答案
南京外国语考试试题及答案南京外国语学校一直以来都是中国优秀的外语学校之一，对于学生的语言能力测试也相当重视。
下面是南京外国语考试的一道典型试题及其答案，以供参考。
试题：Part 1: 选择题1. Who wrote the book "Pride and Prejudice"?A) Charles DickensB) Jane AustenC) Mark TwainD) F. Scott Fitzgerald2. What is the capital city of Canada?A) MontrealB) OttawaC) VancouverD) Toronto3. Which country is famous for the Samba dance?A) ArgentinaB) BrazilC) MexicoD) SpainPart 2: 阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous architectural wonders in the world. It was originally built as a defensive structure against invasion. The wall stretches over 13,000 miles and was constructed over many centuries. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.4. Why was the Great Wall of China built?A) To attract touristsB) To show off the country's architectural skillsC) To protect against attacksD) To mark the country's borders5. How long is the Great Wall of China?A) 1,000 milesB) 5,000 milesC) 10,000 milesD) 13,000 miles答案：Part 1: 选择题1. B) Jane Austen2. B) Ottawa3. B) BrazilPart 2: 阅读理解4. C) To protect against attacks5. D) 13,000 miles以上是南京外国语考试的一道题目及其答案，希望对大家的练习有所帮助。
南外小学入学试题参考
1、一个梨等于3个苹果，一个苹果等于4个草莓，问，一个梨等于几个草莓
2、老师说一串名词,听到植物拍一下，动物拍两下
3、摆图形，
4、看图说话
5、英语复述，
6、找错
7、老师问：在生活中出现的五个东西连在一起的物品，还有生活中是长方体，正方体，圆柱体的物品
1.看图讲故事(不乱扔香蕉皮)
2.英语跟读
3.四个相等的三角形可拼出哪些图形(她做了正方形\三角形\长方形,还有平行四边形,梯
形她没拼,回家才拼)
4.老师讲一段故事,小朋友复述
5.拍手游戏:水果拍一下,蔬菜拍两下,都不是就不拍(这个她说最有意思)
结束后,小朋友们看电影(蚂蚁帮助大象的故事,)
2.1、英语跟读（句子比较长）
2、找出不同，（很细微的不同处（不容易发现）
3、看图形想象相关联的事物（圆形、方形、圆柱，立方）
4、看图说话（不乱扔香蕉皮的主题）
5、找规律（绳子上穿黑白珠子）。
南外英语能力测试卷真题与仿真题
南外英语能力测试卷真题与仿真题——小升初英语专题（二）逻辑推理题：读懂题意是关键逻辑推理题是每年各地小升初英语能力测试包括南京外国语学校（以下简称南外）的必考题。
跟其他内容的试题相比，逻辑推理题数量多，其中的个别难题往往防不胜防。
针对此类试题，我们的建议是：首先要读懂题意，弄清楚已知条件及要求解的问题；然后动手画一画、写一写、推一推或列个算式基本都能解决。
其难度远不及当前各大大小小的奥数培训班教学的数学奥数题。
在跟考过南外的同学接触中，他们也一致反映读懂题目最为关键，题目本身并不难，解题过程也不繁琐。
1.Mrs.Green lives next to Mr.Black.Mrs.Green’s hen laid an egg in Mr.Black’sgarden one day.Whose was the egg?A.The hen’sB.Mr.Black’sC.Mrs.Green’sD.Mr.Green’s2.Line AB isn’t as long as Line CD.Line CD is as long as Line EF.Line GH islonger than Line CD.Which line is the longest one?A.Line AB. B.Line CD.C.Line EF.D.Line GH.3.Which day comes two days after the day which begins with the sixth letter of thealphabet?4.In2004,16June falls on a Wednesday.On what day of the week will16June fallin2010?5.My grandfather is60years old this year.She’s five times as old as me.Then howold am I now?6.First,study the discipline(规律)behind the group of numbers,and then fill in thebracket with a suitable one:1,4,13,40,(),1217.Two brothers walk from home to factory.It takes the elder brother forty minutes,and it takes the young brother thirty minutes.If the elder brother leaves home five minutes earlier than the younger brother,in how many minutes will the younger brother catch up with the elder brother?8.A line is cut its one fifth,then add five meters to it.Now it is three twentiethsshorter than before.How long is the line now?9.Half the apple pie was missing,but who had eaten it?That was the questionmother put.“Elaine didn’t take it,”Albert said.“And I know Diane didn’t take it,”put in Billy.“Billy took it himself,”said Charles.“Diane took it,”said Elaine.“Anyway,Albert didn’t take it,”Diane added.Clearly someone must be lying.As it so turned out,mother did finally discoverfour of the five children had,in fact,spoken the truth.Only one of the statements made was a lie.Which of the five children had stolen the apple pie?10.There are five balls with different weights.Every ball is less than(少于)100g.Now weigh（称）every two balls，and you will get113,116,110,117,118,114, 112,121,120and115g.What is the weight of the heaviest(最重的)ball?天文地理题：多读课外书是硬道理每年南外英语能力测试都会涉及到几道天文地理题。
南外中考英语加试口试试题选
TOPICS1.Do you like reading? Why? What kind of books do you enjoy reading?2.Do you ever borrow books from a library? How do you borrow books from a library?3.Do you like borrowing books from a library? Why or why not?4.Can you make rules for a new library?5.Choose from the following water sports one you like a lot. Tell why. (swimming, surfing, diving, scubadiving, canoeing, boat racing, water polo, water skiing, sailing)6.After reading about Li Lida, a 13-year-old schoolboy who first swam across Qiongzhou Channel, what doyou think you have learnt from him? What can you do to show courage and strength?7.Do you think our environment is good enough? Why do you think so?8.Have you ever done anything to improve the environment? If so, what have you done?9.What things can harm the environment? What do you think we should do to improve our environment?10.Do you like traveling? Why or why not?11.How do you like to travel, by air, by train, by bus or by car? Why?12.Have you traveled by train? How did you find it?13.Have you traveled by air? How did you find it?14.You will have a three-day holiday. Can you make a plan for traveling? What are you going to see? Will youbuy some presents for your parents or friends?15.What places have you been to in China? What did you do there? Do you want to go there again?16.What holiday is your favorite? Why?17.Do you celebrate Christmas? If so, what do you do?18.Do you like the Spring Festival? Why or why not?19.How do Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival?20.What can you find under the sea? Is the sea important to our life?21.What do you think we should do to protect the lakes, the rivers, the seas and the oceans?22.Can you name a famous scientist? What do you know about him? What can you learn from him?23.What kind of spirit do you think is needed to become an inventor?24.Which language is the most widely spoken in the world? Can you give five examples to show that?25.Which language is spoken by the largest number of people in the world? Do you think it will become so?26.Why are more and more people in China interested in learning English?27.Do you think it more important to learn English than to learn Chinese?28.What do you know about dinosaurs? What do you know about their disappearance?29.When is Tree Planting Day? Do you ever plan trees? How to plan a tree?30.Have you ever heard of the Great Green Wall? What do you know about it? Why has China built it? Why isit so important?31.How do forest help prevent drought and floods?32.Make a notice to the audience for a new opera house.33.Make a notice to the readers for a new museum.34.What do you know about the universe? Why do people make satellites?35.Why is it said that the world is becoming smaller and smaller?36.Do you think the world’s population is too big? Why or why not? What can be done to slow down thepopulation increase?37.Say something about the population problem in China.38.If you are going to but a car, will you buy a new one or a used one?39.Why are mobile phones getting more and more popular? What are the advantages and disadvantages ofusing a mobile phone?40.Students are not allowed to use mobile phones in the school according to some school rules. What do youthink of it?41.Some people believe that it is more important to help people than to help animals. Do you agree?42.Do you keep pets? If so, what do you do with it? If not, do you like to have one?43.Why do people keep pets?44.Do you like playing or watch football? Why? What do you think makes a good football player?45.When you are sleeping at night, suddenly a big noise in your house wakes you up. You open your eyes andfind a thief stealing your things. What are you going to do?46.When you are walking home in a quiet street at night, a stranger stops you and asks you for money. Whatdo you think you should do?47.When you get on a crowded bus, you see a thief stealing a lady’s purse. What would you do in thissituation?48.Where is the world’s highest mountain? Say something about it. Is it very difficult to reach to its top? Whydo some people try to climb it?49.Why do a lot of young people try to lose weight? What do you think is the best way to lose weight? Why?50.Is breakfast very important? Why or why not?51.What can be done on the internet? Do you believe that everything can be done on the net?52.After graduation, would you rather enter a university in China or study abroad?53.Do you think you are sure to have a better future if you can study abroad?54.Do you find it hard to get along well with your classmates? If so, what’s your problem? If not, saysomething about how you get on with your classmates.55.If you were the principal of NJFL, list six rules for the students.56.Do you prefer to live in the city or in the suburbs or even in the countryside?57.More and more people own private cars nowadays. Does it bring any problems? How to solve them?58.How to save electricity in a family? How to save electricity in a city?59.Do you like your school uniforms? Do you think it necessary for students to wear uniforms?60.Which subject(s) do you like best? Why? Is there any subject that you think is unnecessary for you?61.Transportation62.Popular tourist attractions in China63.Different uses of computers64.Talk about a fund-rising activity65.Should we give up the plastic bags?66.A special day67.My favorite food68.An unforgettable person/ activity69.My favorite animal70.Natural disasters71.It’s OK to listen to music while doing homework. Do you agree? Why or why not?72.Life in the future73.What do the private cars bring us?74.What are the most important things to a Junior 3 student?75.In which way can watching English movies help us learn English?。
南外的英语能力测试试卷小升初
南外的英语能力测试小升初考试招生：每年有2240名考生参加考试，统招生按照男女1：1的比例录取280名。
其中英语学生236名（男女各118名），小语种44名（德语16名，法语16名，日语12名）。
优录工作4月份将逐步展开，具体工作会按照市招办的工作部署进行。
考试日程：5月报名，6月21号电脑派位，6月24号通过电脑派位取得外语考试资格的学生到校报名，6月28号组织考试。
7月3日公布测试成绩。
考试内容：共12页的试卷，总分150分，考试时间 1.5小时。
1.英语能力。
2.数学题。
3.英语智力题。
4.小学3- 6年级科学、社会、音、体、美书本图画部分，几何图形翻转、推理判断、空间想象、抽象思维、逻辑思维、创新思维。
5.百科知识。
6.一年的时事政治，如北京奥运、南京重大事件、航天、环保大事为重点。
考试题目举例：1.正规英语能力测试题2.用英语表达的数学题，数学题本身并不难，但要看懂英语。
以下为南外特殊题目3.给出两段内容一样的文字，一段是英文，一段是另一种没有学过的语言，要求对照着找出三个单词。
4.天冷了人的汗毛会怎样？5.古诗《鹅》中的“鹅、鹅、鹅”去掉，只留下“曲项向天歌”，选择填空描述的是哪种动物。
6.给九大行星离太阳的远近排出次序7.汶川大地震，数学题，算捐款的数目。
8.地震发生时你选择怎么逃生？9.郎朗是什么职业？10.南京在历史上的称呼。
11.南京盐水鸭的制作过程，从放作料、腌制到切片、装盘，让考生来排序。
12.在一个图里有20多棵树，都有树干和树叶，其中有一棵是爱心树，在树上画上一颗心，要求考生把那棵爱心树找出来。
13.一只蜘蛛要到另一只蜘蛛家里参加聚会的题目，这只蜘蛛要按照线路图走，同时一路上还要按照顺序来“除四害”。
14.阴阳八卦图的辨认。
15.画出琵琶、吉他等乐器，辨别哪一种是中国或西洋乐器。
Which is the western instrument?16.打雷时应该如何保护自己？17.一张非洲地图，设置了不同的关口，结合数学的知识找到胜利的终点。
南外的一份英语试题7B(精编)
南外初一第一次月考点睛小练习Ⅰ写出下列单词划线部分的音标1. fun sun ugly ___________2. spell student sister ___________3. which what where ___________4. yellow window know ___________5. cinema sister film ___________6. bath think health ___________7. color visitor doctor ___________8. mouth thousand about ___________9. large language giraffe ___________10. beach meal leave ___________Ⅱ找出画线部分读音不同的单词( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beat( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good( ) 5. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu( ) 6. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over( )7.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday( )8．A．teacher B．seat C．sweater D．please( )9．A．worry B．sky C．only D．Many ( )10. A. brother B. come C. police D .mothersⅢ拼写/p?:k/ n _______________/k?’set/ n _______________/?elf/ n _______________/j??/ adj _______________/’tr?mpit/ n _______________/’k?mpi?/ n _______________/bl?u/ v _______________/’frendli/ adj _______________/d?i’ra:f/ n _______________?d?i/ n _______________/’enⅣ完型填空Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb(哑的) 1 hewas normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to 2 , butwith no success.When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town 3 him carefully, but could findnothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he 4 spoke.“There might be something wrong with his 5 ,and he doesn’t know he’s able to speak,” onedoctor said.“But he can read and write,” said Mr. Green. “We’ve written him notes, telling him that he canspeak.” “It’s certainly very 6 ,” another doctor said. “Perhaps he’ll be able to speak some day.” 7 passed. Leo went to university. But he did no speak a 8 word.Then one day, Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warming, he looked up fromhis 9 and said, “Pass me the salt, please.” Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. “You spoke! You spoke!” they cried, “Why have you 10 so long to speak?” “I didn’t have anything to say,” he said. “Until now everything was perfect. But you forget to putsalt in these potatoes.” 1.A.because B.when C.though D.before2.A.speakB.walk C.play ugh3.A.taught B.found C.examined D.asked4.A.never B.often ually D.always5.A.back B.hair C.face D.mind6.A.unfair B.strange C.noisy D.quiet7.A.Hours B.Weeks C.Months D.Years8.A.good B.right C.single D.new9.A.chair B.meal C.hands D.books10.A.slept B.walked C.served D.waitedⅤ阅读理解AThere is an old saying: Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. Itmeans that we should go to bed early and get up early the next morning. By doing this, we will bein good health. And we'll also be rich and clever.It's true that our bodies need to have enough sleep to be healthy. Children should have a ten-hoursleep every night. If children don’t sleep for about 10 hours, they may not do their work very well.They will not be clever and they may not get wealthy in the future.The body needs exercise as well. Walking, running, jumping, riding bikes and playing games areall exercises. Exercise helps to keep the body strong and fit. It also helps the blood(血) to movearound inside the body. The blood takes food to all parts of the body. The head needs blood, too.So exercise helps people think and sleep better.1. What does the word “rise” mean in the first paragraph?A. To do exercise.B. To get up.C. To stand up.D. To put up.2. If children don't sleep for 10 hours, they may .A. not be late for schoolB. become wiseC. do badly in their workD. become rich3. A person needs exercise because .A. it makes him healthyB. he has lots of work to doC. he is strongD. he iswise4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Exercise isgood to people's sleep.B. It's good for you to get up early and go to bed early.C. If you haveenough blood, you will be wise.D. Children should have 10 hours' sleep.5. Exercise helps people think better because . A. exercisehelps the blood move to the head. B. exercisemakes people tired. C. exercisecan make people careful.D. exercise can make people makefewer mistakes. B Nearly all ourfood comes from the soil(土壤). Some of us eat meat, of course, but animals live on plants. Ifthere were no plants, we would have no animals and no meat. So the soil is verynecessary for life. The top of the ground is usually covered with grass orother plants. There may be dead leaves and dead plants on the grass. The wastematter(粪) fromanimals also falls on it. Allsoil needs food. If we do not give it any, the plants will be weak.Farmersfound that animals’waste is the best food forthe soil, but chemical fertilizers(化肥) are also very useful. The same crop（庄稼）should not be grown in the same place every year; it’s better tohave a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land good.1. Which of the following is true?A. All our food comes from the soil.B .All our food comesfrom animals.C. Most of our food comes from the soil.D.None of our food comes from the soil.2. What does the writer tell us in thefirst paragraph (段落)?A.There would be no animals without meat.B.There would be no plants without animals.C.Leaves, plants, grass and waste live on each other.D.People, animals, plants and soil live on each other.3. Which is the best food for soil inwaste. C.. Plants and thefield?A. Chemical fertilizers. B.Animals’ grass D.Different crops.4. Why do we often grow a different crop inthe same place every year?A.Because we dothis as a habit(习惯).B.Because wedon’t have enough land.C.Because w cankeep the soil rich this wayD.Because wewant to have a different food.5. What is the best title for the passage?A. Soil and Waste B.Plants and Animals C. Food and Waste D.Soil and FoodⅥ翻译1. 去年我去罗马旅游。
江苏省南京外国语学校方山分校2024-2025学年高三上学期期中考试地理试题( 含答案)
南外方山2024-2025 学年高三年级期中考试地理试卷总分：100 分时间：75 分钟2024. 11.12一、单选题：本小题共22小题，每小题2分，共44分。
1 ．下图为我国某景区的等高线地形图，图中急流段的高差为32 米，下列有关说法正确的是 ( )A ．站在甲地可以看到湖边游人玩水B ．甲地与乙地的高差可能为192 米C ．河流总体自西南向东北流D ．丁到乙河段落差一定小于乙到入湖的落差2024 年4月22 日，雅安市（30°N ，103°E）某中学生在教室里利用铅笔测量日影，如右图所示。
完成下面小题。
2 ．图示时刻当地地方时是 ( )A ．15：22B ．15：30C ．17：30D ．17：383 ．此时图示中学生面朝 ( )A ．偏东方向B ．偏西方向C ．偏南方向D ．偏北方向4 ．对于雅安市当地而言，与4月22 日昼夜长短状况最接近的日期是 ( )A ．1 月20 日B ．2月16 日C ．8 月21 日D ．9 月22 日《长安三万里》的热映让黄鹤楼再次走红。
2024 年7 月21 日（农历六月十六）20点后，武汉的摄影爱好者用延时拍摄（将一段时间内多次拍摄的照片合成一张图片）得到月亮在黄鹤楼后方升起的唯美画面（图1）。
图2为武汉黄鹤楼周边的区域图。
据此完成下面小题。
5 ．拍摄图1的摄影爱好者的摄像机位最可能位于 ( )A ．汉阳江滩B ．武汉革命博物馆C ．紫阳公园D ．武汉市第二十五中学6 ．图2拍摄的过程中 ( )A ．黄鹤楼的月影越来越长B ．伦敦的太阳高度角越来越大C ．拍摄者月影向偏北移动D ．纽约（40°N ，74°W）建筑物日影往东南移动7 ．“不要迷茫，不要慌张，太阳下山还有月光，月亮睡了还有朝阳” ，想把歌词照进现实的摄影师在拍完太阳下山有月光的月升美图后，又在7月25 日（农历六月二十）日出时刻观察到了月亮要睡有朝阳的日月同天景象，其观察到的日、月同天景象位置示意图是 ( )A ．B ．C ．D .西北干旱湖区泛指西北干旱区和东部季风区边缘地带的湖泊，近几十年来其变化显著。
南京外国语学校第三届“校庆杯”数学竞赛试题
南京外国语学校第三届“校庆杯”数学竞赛暨数学提高班选拔赛（考试时间60分钟 满分100分）班级________ 姓名___________ 成绩_________一．填空题:（1－9题每空5分，第10题10分，共55分）1．已知线段AB ＝1，在上面取一点P ，分别以AP 和BP 为边作正方形，则两个正方形面积之和的最小值是______.2．Could you tell me this target need how many arrows to win 100 of total points altogether?_____3．如图，两只母鸡已经在蛋格中下了两个蛋，要求每行、每列、斜线 中的鸡蛋不超过两只，它们最多还能在蛋格中下_____只蛋.(1)a370(2)116744．图1供你研究，图2是以三角形a 的三边为边长向形外作正方形，正方形的面积表示在图中，则三角形a 的面积是_______.5．已知三角形三边a,b,c 均为整数，且a+b+c=11，则当乘积abc 最小时，三角形的面积为_____________.6．若28,1422=++=++x xy y y xy x ，则y x +＝________.7．一个正整数，若分别加上100与168,则可得到两个完全平方数。
这个正整数为______. 8．古书店里有一本十分精彩的书，共200页。
A 先生买下了它，观看时，A 先生首先把他感兴趣的第3页到第12页拆了下来，剩下的就是190页。
随后，他又拆下了第56页到第75页。
请问，这本书还剩下____页. 9．方程431112=-+xy y x 的整数解 （x ，y ）＝__________________________.10．木星大学举行过一次考试。
如认为题中的说法是正确的，就画圈。
如不正确就画×。
共10题，每题10分，100满分。
右图是4张考卷，上面3张已判了分数，最下面一份该得_____分.二．解答题:（要写出必要的步骤，每题15分，共45分）11．已知13个数1321,,,a a a ，每一个数取1或－1,求所有两个数乘积的和的最小正整数值。
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1、鸡、狗、长颈鹿，哪种动物最可能吃到树上的叶子?2、自己动手做生日卡，将卡片纵横向各折一次，怎样折能将…HappyBirthday‟放在封面位置?3、在一个两位数的末位加3，得出一个三位数，比原来的两位数多777，原来的两位数是多少?4、“金砖四国”指哪四国?5、北极有哪些动物?6、哪些动物不下蛋?选项中有马、驴、鸡等。
7、王维的诗《鹿柴》中，诗句“但闻人语响”的“闻”是什么意思?8、下面哪个不是孔子的名言?选项中有一个是孟子的“天将降大任于斯人也”。
9、孔明是哪一部古典名著中的人物?10、诗句“遍插茱萸少一人”中的“茱萸”是什么东西?11、麦哲伦环绕地球一周后得出什么结论?12、“1”后面加七个“0”的数除以“1”后面加四个“0”的数，结果是多少?13、一个夏令营2005年有53个人参加，以后的每年，参加人数都是上一年的两倍，问2009年参加的人数是多少?14、一位作曲家1803年出生，1822年写了第一首曲子，问这首曲子是在他多少岁的时候创作出来的?2、这些考题全是英文翻译出来的，用英文回答？1、郑和是pp朝人（选择）2、哪一种交通工具出现最早？（飞机、船、汽车、自行车）3、海鸟的脚印（选择）4、在打雷的天气里应该怎么做（选择）5、2008年北京奥运会的口号是（同一个世界，同一个梦想）6、在《大红灯笼高高挂里》有哪个英文单词：lantern7、正六边形（图）是什么英文单词：hexagon8、每个队只有6名运动员的体育运动是（填空）9、儿歌（课本上的）10、英语书中（6B）刘涛的笔友Peter的基本情况11、（7、7、3、3、1）从中选4个数字进行+、-、×、÷运算，结果为24。
12、大脑的哪一部分用来学习（选择）13、一年四季地球的变化情况（选择）14、一个男孩夹着一个球在飞快地踏滑板，突然球掉了，问球掉落的方向（选择）15、看图，选择与图意相符的句子（关于急救、在家注意安全的）16、找规律p1、4、13、40、？、12117、找关系pA、BobpispillpppB、Hepispstaypatphome18、第二次世界大战胜利距今已有ppp年历史19、逻辑推理20、容斥原理21、三视图22、玻璃碎片的规律23、俄罗斯方块24、新版人民币一元硬币反面的图案（选择）25、What pinsectpfliesplikepapdragonp?p（选择）26、那种乐器是中国乐器（选择）27、认太极图（选择）28、晚上睡觉头放在哪里（选择单词）29、南京什么地方可以划鸭船（地点选择）30、玩火柴棒应该怎么挑（选择）1.在冰城、水城、龙城、石城中，南京应对应哪一个。
2.《时间简史》、《思维导图》、《谁动了我的奶酪》等，问的是霍金写了哪一本。
3.红色加蓝色是什么颜色？4.你怎么称呼你妈妈的哥哥的儿子或女儿？答案应该是表兄妹(我认为这题就是考Cousin这个单词)。
5.象棋多少棋子6.《茉莉花》是江苏还是浙江的民歌7.你爷爷有一个儿子和两个女儿，那你爸爸的姐姐的爸爸的儿子是谁？(答案是爸爸)8.Two numbers are in the ratio 2 : 3. When 4 is added to each number the ratio changes to 5 : 7.The sum of the two original numbers is____.（40）9.用火柴棒搭成的2个菱形（并列、竖放），问如何只移动2根火柴棒，变成一个菱形？10安笛的妈妈有仨孩子，老大叫ＪＡＣＫ，二呢，叫ＣＯＯＫ，老三呢？？？？1、猜单词(此题目较易）：Begin with tea and end with tea, full of tea, whatis the word?2、猜日期（此题目较难）：Which two days are stronger than other days? (teapot)( Sunday and Saturday)定冠词（the Definite Article），冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。
定冠词的用法:1. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物This is the house where Luxun once lived.这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。
2. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please.请把门打开。
3. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或an”，以后再次提到用“the”）Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion asked small animals tolook for food for him.从前森林里住着一只狮子。
每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。
4. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year.一月份是一年当中的第一个月。
Shanghai is the biggest city in China.上海是中国最大的城市。
5. 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物the sun 太阳the moon 月亮the earth 地球the sky 天空the world 世界6. 指由普通名词构成的专有名词the West Lake 西湖the Great Wall 长城the United States 美国the United Nations 联合国定冠词的用法-27. 表示方向、方位in the east 在东方in the west 在西方in the front 在前面at the back 在后面in the bottom 在底部at the top 在顶部on the right 在右边on the left 在左边8. 在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前the Pacific Ocean 太平洋the Huanghe River 黄河the Tainshan Mountains 天山山脉the Taiwan Straits 台湾海峡9. 在姓氏复数前，表示一家人The Bakers came to see me yesterday.贝克一家人昨天来看我。
10. 和某些形容词连用，使形容词名词化，代表一类人或物the poor 穷人the rich 富人the sick 病人the wounded 伤员the good 好人the beautiful 美丽的事物11. 用在表示阶级、政党的名词前the working class 工人阶级the Chinese Communist Party 中国共产党12. 用在the very强调句中This is the very book I want.这就是我想要的那本书。
13. 在the more, the more比较级的句式中The more you drink, the more you like it.你越喝就越爱喝。
14. 表示演奏乐器时，乐器的前面要加theplay the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴[中国乐器名词前不与冠词连用:play erhu(二胡)]15. 某些固定的表达法in the morning 在早上in the afternoon 在下午in the evening 在晚上go to the cinema 去看电影go to the theatre 去看戏all the year round 一年到头on the way to 前往...去的路上16. the加单数可数名词可以表示一类人或事物The horse is a useful animal.马是一种有用的动物。
注意：像这类句子还有如下两种写法A horse is a useful animal.Horses are useful animals.17.在句型“动词+sb.+介词+the+身体某一部位”中要用the，而不用人称代词。
take sb. by the arm 抓住某人的手臂hit sb. in theface 打某人的脸be red in the face 脸红be lame in theright leg 右腿瘸等结构中,名词前要用the18. 特指双方都明白的人或物：Take the medicine. 把药吃了。
19. 与复数名词连用，指整个群体：They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师)They are teachers of this school. (指部分教师)20. 表示所有，相当于物主代词，用在表示身体部位的名词前：She caught me by the arm.. 她抓住了我的手臂。
21. 用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前：the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国the United States 美国What is the nickname (昵称) of New York? (key Big Apple)Which of the following means“不辞而别”? (key B)A. take a Chinese leaveB. take a French leaveC. take a English leaveD. take a Germany leaveWhat kind of dog can‟t bark (吠)? (key hot-dog)A thief is often afraid when he hears “OICU”. Do you know what “OICU” means in English? (key Oh, I see you.)Wei Qi is called ____in English. （Go）Qiao pai is called ____in English. (Bridge)爱屋及乌的英文翻译(Love me,love my dog.)To kill two birds with one stone翻译成汉语成语(一箭双雕”或“一举两得) “drink like a fish。
”中文意思(大口大口的喝水,"像牛饮".)MorningI love wake to each new day,And brush my dreams of night away,Look out through my window wideTo see what weather is outside,And wonder what exciting thingThis shining,un-used day will bring.早晨我喜欢随着每个新的一天，回忆我夜间消失的梦，看看我的窗外看看外面的天气，有什么令人兴奋的事情光辉，将带来新的一天。