成人高考英语试卷A1

成人高考英语试卷（A 1）一、语音知识（在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词）1. A. family B. famous C. favour D. labour2. A. shook B. goods C. foot D. food3. A. bear B. learn C. earth D. search4. A. electric B. public C. plastic D. practice5. A. white B. whose C. write D. wrong二、词汇与语法知识（从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。

）6.The _______ students will soon become the first _______ engineers in the country.A.girl, womanB. girls, womanC. girls, womenD. girl, women7.He doesn’t think of his parents half _________ he ought to.A.as many asB. as much asC. many asD. much as8.The English drink a large ________ of tea instead of coffee every year.A.numberB. dealC. quantityD. lot9.---Must I come at five in the afternoon?---Oh no, you _______ be so early. Eight is OK.A.mustn’tB. needn’tC. don’t needD. won’t need10.Our flight _________ arrive. Please drive faster, or we ________ late.A.is to, areB. is going to, wereC. will, areD. is about to, will be11.It is ________ that he should enjoy himself somewhere at the seaside.A.SaidB. suggestedC. orderedD. demanded12.Neither the students nor their teacher ________ sure that the headmaster is right.A.isB. areC. wereD. was13.This has already showed us ________ little the young man knows about life.A.whatB. howC. thatD. if14.In this factory trees are cut into pieces and then made ________ paper.A.fromB. ofC. up ofD. into15.I’ve forgotten everything ________ I saw and heard about in the town.A.ThatB. whichC. whatD. when16.Ten years ________ since he left home to work abroad.A.passedB. had been passedC. has passedD. have passed17.The man beside me is the tallest one _______ to Bob in our office.A.nextB. closeC. kindD. nice18.Mr. Smith is not a man ________ when you are worried.A.talk toB. talk aboutC. to talk aboutD. to talk to19.________ well, he stayed at home instead of going to work.A.Not to feelB. To feel notC. Not feelingD. Feeling no20.The water ran cold when I ________ the tap ________.A.turned, downB. turned, offC. turned, onD. turned, out三、完形填空（通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。

然后，从每小题的四个选择项中迁出最佳选项。

）In its simplest form, a kitchen garden 21 fresh fruits and vegetables for delicious, healthy meals. A kitchen garden doesn’t have to be 22 outside the kitchen door, but the closer it is, the better. Think about it this way: The easier it is for you to get into the garden, the more likely it is 23 you will get delicious things out of it.If you have to 24 between a sunny spot (地块) or a closer one, pick the one receiving full sun ( at 25 six hours of direct sunlight each day).Now your next task will be to set your kitchen garden goals. My first suggestion for new gardeners it to start small. When you do the garden math, it comes out to 300 square feet for each person. Sure wiser gardeners are 26 to produce more food in less space. If your garden harvests taste good and 27 you feel good, you will feel happier to go on growing.If you are starting your kitchen garden 28 on your lawn (草坪) you can plant directly in the ground. But you’ll need to remove the sod (草皮), 29 is hard work, and make sure that you won’t 30 grass coming up in your garden.Next , make a garden plan of what will be planted where, when and how. You’ll need to31 which plants to start from seed and which to buy as transplants (移栽). Manygardeners choose to plant all of their crops from seed. Doing so increases your chances of success.Fruits and vegetables are 32 mostly of water, so you’ll need to make sure your plants are getting enough to drink. If Mother Nature isn’t providing enough 33 of rain, you’ll need to water your plant regularly.Safer, fresher and better-tasting food---that’s three great reasons to 34 your own.And there’s one more benefit (好处) you’ll get when you plant a kitchen garden-- 35 time outdoors and watching plants grow is great fun.21. A. plants B. grows C. makes D. produces22. A. right B. left C. nearly D. always23. A. for B. if C. which D. that24. A. find B. take C. choose D. decide25. A. most B. least C. last D. once26. A. able B. willing C. wishing D. wanting27. A. cause B. allow C. make D. let28. A. somewhere B. nowhere C. where D. there29. A. which B. that C. who D. it30. A. cause B. make C. have D. let31. A. ask B. tell C. know D. decide32. A. contained B. made C. having D. taking33. A. amount B. number C. quality D. quantity34. A. plant B. grow C. make D. produce35. A. paying B. costing C. spending D. wasting四、阅读理解的（阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。

）AWater that has been “raised up”a thousand times is called Ganlan water in Chinese medicine.There is a story about an old man who was dying. His son called on a very experienced Chinese medicine doctor. The doctor said that the disease was difficult to cure.The son went down on his knees and asked the doctor to save his father’s life. The doctor was moved by the young man’s filial piety (孝), so he wrote a prescription (处方) and said the prescription must be boiled with water that had been raised up a thousand times.The doctor put a big basin of water beside the old man’s bed. The son used a big long spoon to repeatedly raise up the water in front of his father. His father was deeply moved because his son stayed up the whole night to raise up the water in order to cure the father’s illness. After the old man took the medicine he recovered quickly.Ganlan water was not the key to curing the old man’s illness. It was the son’s filial piety that cured his father.The Chinese thought highly of filial piety. They regarded it as a virtue (美德) that human beings should have. A sincere (真诚的) and kind heart really can change everything.As society has developed to the present day, people no longer think highly of virtue.Bad thoughts are everywhere and pollute people starting in childhood. As the society becomes increasingly worse, more diseases appear. Although people spend a lot of money in research they can’t find the cures for new, modern diseases. Only when people live according to the highest virtue can their minds and health improve and society become better.36.It was ______ that cured the old man.A.Ganlan waterB. the Chinese medicine doctorC. the Chinese medicinedoctor’s prescription D. the son’s filial piety37.What is said in the last paragraph?A.People no longer think highly of virtue.B.Bad thoughts are everywhere now.C.The society becomes increasingly worse.D.Only the highest virtue can improve our minds, health and today’s society.38.What would be the best title of the text?A.Ganlan water.B. A Chinese tale of filial piety.C. A son cured his father.D.The Chinese think highly of virtue.BIt was a few weeks before Christmas. Shopping bags seemed to be arriving at the house daily, bags that quickly disappeared (消失) behind my parents’ bedroom door.They were nice people, my parents, but not all that clever. There was only one place to hide anything in their bedroom, and that was in a closet (衣橱) under the stairs.For the most part, I was a good boy, especially at Christmas. But one year the pull was too strong. I sneaked (溜) into the closet one night.Buried under a pile of clothes were bags of Christmas gifts.One was a box, the oddest box I’d ever seen I opened it, and there, inside, sat the most beautiful accordion (手风琴) I’d ever seen. It was red and white plastic, with black and white keys.I opened it up and began to play.So, sitting on the closet floor, I played my little heart out until arms gave out.It was then I found I couldn’t fold the thing back together. I couldn’t get it back in its box. Icouldn’t control it. It was as if it had come alive, refusing to return to its cage.I can’t quite remember how it happened, or how long I remained under the stairs---but I finally jammed the thing back into its case.When I came down the stairs on Christmas morning, the accordion sat there under the Christmas tree. I could hardly look at it for all the trouble it had caused me. My parents asked me why I wasn’t playing with it.“Later.” I said. But later never came. I never played it again.I had learned my lesson. To this day, I don’t sneak around in closets for Christmas gifts.39.A few weeks before Christmas ________.A.I was eagerly expecting Christmas presents from shopsB.Christmas presents were arriving from our friends dailyC.shopping bags disappeared behind my parents’ bedroom doorD.my parents hid their precious things in a closet under the stairs40.What happened to me one night before Christmas one year?A.I was strongly pulled into the closet under the stairs.B.The pull was too strong to make me sneak into the closet.C.I had strong desire to see theaccordion.D.I couldn’t help desiring to see all the Christmas presents.41.I opened the accordion and began to play until _________.A.I played my little heart outB.my arms got tired outC.I found things were terribleD.I couldn’t control it42.On Christmas morning I _________.A.saw the accordion under the Christmas treeB.didn’t look at the accordion for the trouble it had caused meC.played with the accordion because my parents asked me toD.didn’t sneak into the closet any more五、补全对话（根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。