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北京联合大学毕业设计（论文）任务书题目：OFDM调制解调技术的设计与仿真实现专业：通信工程指导教师：张雪芬学院：信息学院学号：2011080331132班级：1101B姓名：徐嘉明一、外文原文Evolution Towards 5G Multi-tier Cellular WirelessNetworks:An Interference ManagementPerspectiveEkram Hossain, Mehdi Rasti, Hina Tabassum, and Amr AbdelnasserAbstract—The evolving fifth generation (5G) cellular wireless networks are envisioned to overcome the fundamental challenges of existing cellular networks, e.g., higher data rates, excellent end-to-end performance and user-coverage in hot-spots and crowded areas with lower latency, energy consumption and cost per information transfer. To address these challenges, 5G systems will adopt a multi-tier architecture consisting of macrocells, different types of licensed small cells, relays, and device-to-device (D2D) networks to serve users with different quality-of-service (QoS) requirements in a spectrum and energy-efficient manner. Starting with the visions and requirements of 5G multi-tier networks, this article outlines the challenges of interference management (e.g., power control, cell association) in these networks with shared spectrum access (i.e., when the different network tiers share the same licensed spectrum). It is argued that the existing interference management schemes will not be able to address the interference management problem in prioritized 5G multitier networks where users in different tiers have different priorities for channel access. In this context, a survey and qualitative comparison of the existing cell association and power control schemes is provided to demonstrate their limitations for interference management in 5G networks. Open challenges are highlighted and guidelines are provided to modify the existing schemes in order to overcome these limitations and make them suitable for the emerging 5G systems.Index Terms—5G cellular wireless, multi-tier networks, interference management, cell association, power control.I. INTRODUCTIONTo satisfy the ever-increasing demand for mobile broadband communications, the IMT-Advanced (IMT-A) standards have been ratified by the International Telecommunications Union (ITU) in November 2010 and the fourth generation (4G) wireless communication systems are currently being deployed worldwide. The standardization for LTE Rel-12, also known as LTE-B, is also ongoing and expected to be finalized in 2014. Nonetheless, existing wireless systems will not be able to deal with the thousand-fold increase in total mobile broadband data [1] contributed by new applications and services such as pervasive 3D multimedia, HDTV, VoIP, gaming, e-Health, and Car2x communication. In this context, the fifth generation (5G) wireless communication technologies are expected to attain 1000 times higher mobile data volume per unit area,10-100 times higher number of connecting devices and user data rate, 10 times longer battery life and 5 times reduced latency [2]. While for 4G networks the single-user average data rate is expected to be 1 Gbps, it is postulated that cell data rate of theorder of 10 Gbps will be a key attribute of 5G networks.5G wireless networks are expected to be a mixture of network tiers of different sizes, transmit powers, backhaul connections, different radio access technologies (RATs) that are accessed by an unprecedented numbers of smart and heterogeneous wireless devices. This architectural enhancement along with the advanced physical communications technology such as high-order spatial multiplexing multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communications will provide higher aggregate capacity for more simultaneous users, or higher level spectral efficiency, when compared to the 4G networks. Radio resource and interference management will be a key research challenge in multi-tier and heterogeneous 5G cellular networks. The traditional methods for radio resource and interference management (e.g., channel allocation, power control, cell association or load balancing) in single-tier networks (even some of those developed for two-tier networks) may not be efficient in this environment and a new look into the interference management problem will be required.First, the article outlines the visions and requirements of 5G cellular wireless systems. Major research challenges are then highlighted from the perspective of interference management when the different network tiers share the same radio spectrum. A comparative analysis of the existing approaches for distributed cell association and power control (CAPC) is then provided followed by a discussion on their limitations for5G multi-tier cellular networks. Finally, a number of suggestions are provided to modifythe existing CAPC schemes to overcome these limitations.II. VISIONS AND REQUIREMENTS FOR 5G MULTI-TIERCELLULAR NETWORKS5G mobile and wireless communication systems will require a mix of new system concepts to boost the spectral and energy efficiency. The visions and requirements for 5G wireless systems are outlined below.·Data rate and latency: For dense urban areas, 5G networks are envisioned to enable an experienced data rate of 300 Mbps and 60 Mbps in downlink and uplink, respectively, in 95% of locations and time [2]. The end-to- end latencies are expected to be in the order of 2 to 5 milliseconds. The detailed requirements for different scenarios are listed in [2].·Machine-type Communication (MTC) devices: The number of traditional human-centric wireless devices with Internet connectivity (e.g., smart phones, super-phones, tablets) may be outnumbered by MTC devices which can be used in vehicles, home appliances, surveillance devices, and sensors.·Millimeter-wave communication: To satisfy the exponential increase in traffic and the addition of different devices and services, additional spectrum beyond what was previously allocated to 4G standard is sought for. The use of millimeter-wave frequency bands (e.g., 28 GHz and 38 GHz bands) is a potential candidate to overcome the problem of scarce spectrum resources since it allows transmission at wider bandwidths than conventional 20 MHz channels for 4G systems.·Multiple RATs: 5G is not about replacing the existing technologies, but it is about enhancing and supporting them with new technologies [1]. In 5G systems, the existing RATs, including GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications), HSPA+ (Evolved High-Speed Packet Access), and LTE, will continue to evolve to provide a superior system performance. They will also be accompanied by some new technologies (e.g., beyondLTE-Advanced).·Base station (BS) densification: BS densification is an effective methodology to meet the requirements of 5G wireless networks. Specifically, in 5G networks, there will be deployments of a large number of low power nodes, relays, and device-to-device (D2D) communication links with much higher density than today’s macrocell networks.Fig. 1 shows such a multi-tier network with a macrocell overlaid by relays, picocells, femtocells, and D2D links. The adoption of multiple tiers in the cellular networkarchitecture will result in better performance in terms of capacity, coverage, spectral efficiency, and total power consumption, provided that the inter-tier and intratier interferences are well managed.·Prioritized spectrum access: The notions of both trafficbased and tier-based Prioriti -es will exist in 5G networks. Traffic-based priority arises from the different requirements of the users (e.g., reliability and latency requirements, energy constraints), whereas the tier-based priority is for users belonging to different network tiers. For example, with shared spectrum access among macrocells and femtocells in a two-tier network, femtocells create ―dead zones‖ around them in the downlink for macro users. Protection should, thus, be guaranteed for the macro users. Consequently, the macro and femtousers play the role of high-priority users (HPUEs) and lowpriority users (LPUEs), respectively. In the uplink direction, the macrocell users at the cell edge typically transmit with high powers which generates high uplink interference to nearby femtocells. Therefore, in this case, the user priorities should get reversed. Another example is a D2D transmission where different devices may opportunistically access the spectrum to establish a communication link between them provided that the interference introduced to the cellular users remains below a given threshold. In this case, the D2D users play the role of LPUEs whereas the cellular users play the role of HPUEs.·Network-assisted D2D communication: In the LTE Rel- 12 and beyond, focus will be on network controlled D2D communications, where the macrocell BS performs control signaling in terms of synchronization, beacon signal configuration and providing identity and security management [3]. This feature will extend in 5G networks to allow other nodes, rather than the macrocell BS, to have the control. For example, consider a D2D link at the cell edge and the direct link between the D2D transmitter UE to the macrocell is in deep fade, then the relay node can be responsible for the control signaling of the D2Dlink (i.e., relay-aided D2D communication).·Energy harvesting for energy-efficient communication: One of the main challenges in 5G wireless networks is to improve the energy efficiency of the battery-constrained wireless devices. To prolong the battery lifetime as well as to improve the energy efficiency, an appealing solution is to harvest energy from environmental energy sources (e.g., solar and wind energy). Also, energy can be harvested from ambient radio signals (i.e., RF energy harvesting) with reasonable efficiency over small distances. The havested energy could be used for D2D communication or communication within a small cell. Inthis context, simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) is a promising technology for 5G wireless networks. However, practical circuits for harvesting energy are not yet available since the conventional receiver architecture is designed for information transfer only and, thus, may not be optimal for SWIPT. This is due to the fact that both information and power transfer operate with different power sensitivities at the receiver (e.g., -10dBm and -60dBm for energy and information receivers, respectively) [4]. Also, due to the potentially low efficiency of energy harvesting from ambient radio signals, a combination of different energy harvesting technologies may be required for macrocell communication.III. INTERFERENCE MANAGEMENT CHALLENGES IN 5GMULTI-TIER NETWORKSThe key challenges for interference management in 5G multi-tier networks will arise due to the following reasons which affect the interference dynamics in the uplink and downlink of the network: (i) heterogeneity and dense deployment of wireless devices, (ii) coverage and traffic load imbalance due to varying transmit powers of different BSs in the downlink, (iii) public or private access restrictions in different tiers that lead to diverse interference levels, and (iv) the priorities in accessing channels of different frequencies and resource allocation strategies. Moreover, the introduction of carrier aggregation, cooperation among BSs (e.g., by using coordinated multi-point transmission (CoMP)) as well as direct communication among users (e.g., D2D communication) may further complicate the dynamics of the interference. The above factors translate into the following key challenges.·Designing optimized cell association and power control (CAPC) methods for multi-tier networks: Optimizing the cell associations and transmit powers of users in the uplink or the transmit powers of BSs in the downlink are classical techniques to simultaneously enhance the system performance in various aspects such as interference mitigation, throughput maximization, and reduction in power consumption. Typically, the former is needed to maximize spectral efficiency, whereas the latter is required to minimize the power (and hence minimize the interference to other links) while keeping theFig. 1. A multi-tier network composed of macrocells, picocells, femtocells, relays, and D2D links.Arrows indicate wireless links, whereas the dashed lines denote the backhaul connections. desired link quality. Since it is not efficient to connect to a congested BS despite its high achieved signal-to-interference ratio (SIR), cell association should also consider the status of each BS (load) and the channel state of each UE. The increase in the number of available BSs along with multi-point transmissions and carrier aggregation provide multiple degrees of freedom for resource allocation and cell-selection strategies. For power control, the priority of different tiers need also be maintained by incorporating the quality constraints of HPUEs. Unlike downlink, the transmission power in the uplink depends on the user’s batt ery power irrespective of the type of BS with which users are connected. The battery power does not vary significantly from user to user; therefore, the problems of coverage and traffic load imbalance may not exist in the uplink. This leads to considerable asymmetries between the uplink and downlink user association policies. Consequently, the optimal solutions for downlink CAPC problems may not be optimal for the uplink. It is therefore necessary to develop joint optimization frameworks that can provide near-optimal, if not optimal, solutions for both uplink and downlink. Moreover, to deal with this issue of asymmetry, separate uplink and downlink optimal solutions are also useful as far as mobile users can connect with two different BSs for uplink and downlink transmissions which is expected to be the case in 5G multi-tier cellular networks [3].·Designing efficient methods to support simultaneous association to multiple BSs: Compared to existing CAPC schemes in which each user can associate to a singleBS, simultaneous connectivity to several BSs could be possible in 5G multi-tier network. This would enhance the system throughput and reduce the outage ratio by effectively utilizing the available resources, particularly for cell edge users. Thus the existing CAPCschemes should be extended to efficiently support simultaneous association of a user to multiple BSs and determine under which conditions a given UE is associated to which BSs in the uplink and/or downlink.·Designing efficient methods for cooperation and coordination among multiple tiers: Cooperation and coordination among different tiers will be a key requirement to mitigate interference in 5G networks. Cooperation between the macrocell and small cells was proposed for LTE Rel-12 in the context of soft cell, where the UEs are allowed to have dual connectivity by simultaneously connecting to the macrocell and the small cell for uplink and downlink communications or vice versa [3]. As has been mentioned before in the context of asymmetry of transmission power in uplink and downlink, a UE may experience the highest downlink power transmission from the macrocell, whereas the highest uplink path gain may be from a nearby small cell. In this case, the UE can associate to the macrocell in the downlink and to the small cell in the uplink. CoMP schemes based on cooperation among BSs in different tiers (e.g., cooperation between macrocells and small cells) can be developed to mitigate interference in the network. Such schemes need to be adaptive and consider user locations as well as channel conditions to maximize the spectral and energy efficiency of the network. This cooperation however, requires tight integration of low power nodes into the network through the use of reliable, fast andlow latency backhaul connections which will be a major technical issue for upcoming multi-tier 5G networks. In the remaining of this article, we will focus on the review of existing power control and cell association strategies to demonstrate their limitations for interference management in 5G multi-tier prioritized cellular networks (i.e., where users in different tiers have different priorities depending on the location, application requirements and so on). Design guidelines will then be provided to overcome these limitations. Note that issues such as channel scheduling in frequency domain, timedomain interference coordination techniques (e.g., based on almost blank subframes), coordinated multi-point transmission, and spatial domain techniques (e.g., based on smart antenna techniques) are not considered in this article.IV. DISTRIBUTED CELL ASSOCIATION AND POWERCONTROL SCHEMES: CURRENT STATE OF THE ARTA. Distributed Cell Association SchemesThe state-of-the-art cell association schemes that are currently under investigation formulti-tier cellular networks are reviewed and their limitations are explained below.·Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP)-based scheme [5]: A user is associated with the BS whose signal is received with the largest average strength. A variant of RSRP, i.e., Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ) is also used for cell selection in LTE single-tier networks which is similar to the signal-to-interference (SIR)-based cell selection where a user selects a BS communicating with which gives the highest SIR. In single-tier networks with uniform traffic, such a criterion may maximize the network throughput. However, due to varying transmit powers of different BSs in the downlink of multi-tier networks, such cell association policies can create a huge traffic load imbalance. This phenomenon leads to overloading of high power tiers while leaving low power tiers underutilized.·Bias-based Cell Range Expansion (CRE) [6]: The idea of CRE has been emerged as a remedy to the problem of load imbalance in the downlink. It aims to increase the downlink coverage footprint of low power BSs by adding a positive bias to their signal strengths (i.e., RSRP or RSRQ). Such BSs are referred to as biased BSs. This biasing allows more users to associate with low power or biased BSs and thereby achieve a better cell load balancing. Nevertheless, such off-loaded users may experience unfavorable channel from the biased BSs and strong interference from the unbiased high-power BSs. The trade-off between cell load balancing and system throughput therefore strictly depends on the selected bias values which need to be optimized in order to maximize the system utility. In this context, a baseline approach in LTE-Advanced is to ―orthogonalize‖ the transmissions of the biased and unbiased BSs in time/frequency domain such that an interference-free zone is created.·Association based on Almost Blank Sub-frame (ABS) ratio [7]: The ABS technique uses time domain orthogonalization in which specific sub-frames are left blank by the unbiased BS and off-loaded users are scheduled within these sub-frames to avoid inter-tier interference. This improves the overall throughput of the off-loaded users by sacrificing the time sub-frames and throughput of the unbiased BS. The larger bias values result in higher degree of offloading and thus require more blank subframes to protect the offloaded users. Given a specific number of ABSs or the ratio of blank over total number of sub-frames (i.e., ABS ratio) that ensures the minimum throughput of the unbiased BSs, this criterion allows a user to select a cell with maximum ABS ratio and may even associate with the unbiased BS if ABS ratio decreases significantly. A qualitative comparison amongthese cell association schemes is given in Table I. The specific key terms used in Table I are defined as follows: channel-aware schemes depend on the knowledge of instantaneous channel and transmit power at the receiver. The interference-aware schemes depend on the knowledge of instantaneous interference at the receiver. The load-aware schemes depend on the traffic load information (e.g., number of users). The resource-aware schemes require the resource allocation information (i.e., the chance of getting a channel or the proportion of resources available in a cell). The priority-aware schemes require the information regarding the priority of different tiers and allow a protection to HPUEs. All of the above mentioned schemes are independent, distributed, and can be incorporated with any type of power control scheme. Although simple and tractable, the standard cell association schemes, i.e., RSRP, RSRQ, and CRE are unable to guarantee the optimum performance in multi-tier networks unless critical parameters, such as bias values, transmit power of the users in the uplink and BSs in the downlink, resource partitioning, etc. are optimized.B. Distributed Power Control SchemesFrom a user’s point of view, the objective of power control is to support a user with its minimum acceptable throughput, whereas from a system’s point of view it is t o maximize the aggregate throughput. In the former case, it is required to compensate for the near-far effect by allocating higher power levels to users with poor channels as compared to UEs with good channels. In the latter case, high power levels are allocated to users with best channels and very low (even zero) power levels are allocated to others. The aggregate transmit power, the outage ratio, and the aggregate throughput (i.e., the sum of achievable rates by the UEs) are the most important measures to compare the performance of different power control schemes. The outage ratio of a particular tier can be expressed as the ratio of the number of UEs supported by a tier with their minimum target SIRs and the total number of UEs in that tier. Numerous power control schemes have been proposed in the literature for single-tier cellular wireless networks. According to the corresponding objective functions and assumptions, the schemes can be classified into the following four types.·Target-SIR-tracking power control (TPC) [8]: In the TPC, each UE tracks its own predefined fixed target-SIR. The TPC enables the UEs to achieve their fixed target-TABLE IQUALITATIVE COMPARISON OF EXISTING CELL ASSOCIATION SCHEMESFOR MULTI-TIER NETWORKSSIRs at minimal aggregate transmit power, assuming thatthe target-SIRs are feasible. However, when the system is infeasible, all non-supported UEs (those who cannot obtain their target-SIRs) transmit at their maximum power, which causes unnecessary power consumption and interference to other users, and therefore, increases the number of non-supported UEs.·TPC with gradual removal (TPC-GR) [9], [10], and [11]:To decrease the outage ra -tio of the TPC in an infeasiblesystem, a number of TPC-GR algorithms were proposedin which non-supported users reduce their transmit power[10] or are gradually removed [9], [11].·Opportunistic power control (OPC) [12]: From the system’s point of view, OPC allocates high power levels to users with good channels (experiencing high path-gains and low interference levels) and very low power to users with poor channels. In this algorithm, a small difference in path-gains between two users may lead to a large difference in their actual throughputs [12]. OPC improves the system performance at the cost of reduced fairness among users.·Dynamic-SIR tracking power control (DTPC) [13]: When the target-SIR requirements for users are feasible, TPC causes users to exactly hit their fixed target-SIRs even if additional resources are still available that can otherwise be used to achieve higher SIRs (and thus better throughputs). Besides, the fixed-target-SIR assignment is suitable only for voice service for which reaching a SIR value higher than the given target value does not affect the service quality significantly. In contrast, for data services, a higher SIR results in a better throughput, which is desirable. The DTPC algorithm was proposed in [13] to address the problem of system throughput maximization subject to a given feasible lower bound for the achieved SIRs of all users in cellular networks. In DTPC, each user dynamically sets its target-SIR by using TPC and OPC in a selective manner. It was shown that when the minimum acceptable target-SIRs are feasible, the actual SIRs received by some users can be dynamically increased (to a value higher than their minimum acceptabletarget-SIRs) in a distributed manner so far as the required resources are available and the system remains feasible (meaning that reaching the minimum target-SIRs for the remaining users are guaranteed). This enhances the system throughput (at the cost of higher power consumption) as compared to TPC. The aforementioned state-of-the-art distributed power control schemes for satisfying various objectives in single-tier wireless cellular networks are unable to address the interference management problem in prioritized 5G multi-tier networks. This is due to the fact that they do not guarantee that the total interference caused by the LPUEs to the HPUEs remain within tolerable limits, which can lead to the SIR outage of some HPUEs. Thus there is a need to modify the existing schemes such that LPUEs track their objectives while limiting their transmit power to maintain a given interference threshold at HPUEs. A qualitative comparison among various state-of-the-art power control problems with different objectives and constraints and their corresponding existing distributed solutions are shown in Table II. This table also shows how these schemes can be modified and generalized for designing CAPC schemes for prioritized 5G multi-tier networks.C. Joint Cell Association and Power Control SchemesA very few work in the literature have considered the problem of distributed CAPC jointly (e.g., [14]) with guaranteed convergence. For single-tier networks, a distributed framework for uplink was developed [14], which performs cell selection based on the effective-interference (ratio of instantaneous interference to channel gain) at the BSs and minimizes the aggregate uplink transmit power while attaining users’ desire d SIR targets. Following this approach, a unified distributed algorithm was designed in [15] for two-tier networks. The cell association is based on the effective-interference metric and is integrated with a hybrid power control (HPC) scheme which is a combination of TPC and OPC power control algorithms.Although the above frameworks are distributed and optimal/ suboptimal with guaranteed convergence in conventional networks, they may not be directly compatible to the 5G multi-tier networks. The interference dynamics in multi-tier networks depends significantly on the channel access protocols (or scheduling), QoS requirements and priorities at different tiers. Thus, the existing CAPC optimization problems should be modified to include various types of cell selection methods (some examples are provided in Table I) and power control methods with different objectives and interference constraints (e.g., interference constraints for macro cell UEs, picocell UEs, or D2Dreceiver UEs). A qualitative comparison among the existing CAPC schemes along with the open research areas are highlighted in Table II. A discussion on how these open problems can be addressed is provided in the next section.V. DESIGN GUIDELINES FOR DISTRIBUTED CAPCSCHEMES IN 5G MULTI-TIER NETWORKSInterference management in 5G networks requires efficient distributed CAPC schemes such that each user can possibly connect simultaneously to multiple BSs (can be different for uplink and downlink), while achieving load balancing in different cells and guaranteeing interference protection for the HPUEs. In what follows, we provide a number of suggestions to modify the existing schemes.A. Prioritized Power ControlTo guarantee interference protection for HPUEs, a possible strategy is to modify the existing power control schemes listed in the first column of Table II such that the LPUEs limit their transmit power to keep the interference caused to the HPUEs below a predefined threshold, while tracking their own objectives. In other words, as long as the HPUEs are protected against existence of LPUEs, the LPUEs could employ an existing distributed power control algorithm to satisfy a predefined goal. This offers some fruitful direction for future research and investigation as stated in Table II. To address these open problems in a distributed manner, the existing schemes should be modified so that the LPUEs in addition to setting their transmit power for tracking their objectives, limit their transmit power to keep their interference on receivers of HPUEs below a given threshold. This could be implemented by sending a command from HPUEs to its nearby LPUEs (like a closed-loop power control command used to address the near-far problem), when the interference caused by the LPUEs to the HPUEs exceeds a given threshold. We refer to this type of power control as prioritized power control. Note that the notion of priority and thus the need of prioritized power control exists implicitly in different scenarios of 5G networks, as briefly discussed in Section II. Along this line, some modified power control optimization problems are formulated for 5G multi-tier networks in second column of Table II.To compare the performance of existing distributed power control algorithms, let us consider a prioritized multi-tier cellular wireless network where a high-priority tier consisting of 3×3 macro cells, each of which covers an area of 1000 m×1000 m, coexists with a low-priority tier consisting of n small-cells per each high-priority macro cell, each。

sci收录中document type

SCI收录中Document Type随着科技的不断发展，SCI（Science Citation Index）数据库已经成为了国际上公认的权威科学文献检索工具。

在SCI数据库中，文献的种类和类型被分为不同的Document Type，这些Document Type代表了不同的文献形式和内容特点。

在进行科学研究、学术交流和文献检索时，对于SCI收录中的Document Type有着至关重要的意义。

本文旨在系统地介绍SCI收录中的Document Type，并探讨其对科研工作者、学术期刊编辑和图书馆信息工作者等的意义和影响。

一、SCI收录中的Document Type分类在SCI数据库中，文献的Document Type根据其具体形式和内容特点被细分为以下几类：1. 期刊文章（Journal Article）：指发表在学术期刊上的各种研究论文和综述文章。

期刊文章是SCI数据库中最常见的Document Type，也是学术交流和信息传播的重要载体。

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会议论文在SCI数据库中同样具有重要的地位，它们通常代表了最新的研究进展和前沿课题。

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综述文章对于跟踪某一学科的发展趋势和研究热点具有重要意义，也是SCI数据库中不可或缺的Document Type之一。

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书评在SCI数据库中虽然数量不多，但对于了解学术出版行业和学术著作的影响力具有一定的参考价值。

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编者简介常常反映了某一领域的最新动态和热点话题，对于学术期刊的学术导向和学术风向标具有一定的指导作用。

6. 论文集文献（Proceedings Paper）：指发表在学术会议论文集上的研究论文和技术报告等文献。

2012年cscd核心期刊

cscd核心期刊目录2012年版序号中文刊名ISSN 所属库1 Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica 1672-9145 C2 Acta Mathematica Scientia 0252-9602 C3 Acta Mathematica Sinica. English Series 1439-8516 C4 Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica 0168-9673 C5 Acta Mechanica Sinica 0567-7718 C6 Acta Oceanologica Sinica 0253-505X C7 Acta Pharmacologica Sinica 1671-4083 C8 Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 0256-1530 C9 Algebra Colloquium 1005-3867 CApplied Mathematics: A Journal of Chinese1005-1031 C10Universities. Seri11 Asian Journal of Andrology 1008-682X C12 Biomedical and Environmental Science 0895-3988 C13 Cell Research 1001-0602 C14 Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 1005-9040 C15 Chiese Journal of Chemical Physics 1003-7713 C16 China Particuology 1672-2515 C17 China Welding 1004-5341 C18 Chinese Annals of Mathematics. Series B 0252-9599 C19 Chinese Geographical Science 1002-0063 C20 Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 1000-9361 C21 Chinese Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics 1009-9271 C22 Chinese Journal of Cancer Research 1000-9604 C23 Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 1004-9541 C24 Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 1000-9345 C25 Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 0254-4059 C26 Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 0256-7679 C27 Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry 0254-5861 C28 Chinese Optics Letters 1671-7694 C29 Chinese Physics 1009-1963 C30 Chinese Physics Letters 0256-307X C31 Communications in Theoretical Physics 0253-6102 C32 Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics 1672-0229 C33 Insect science 1005-295X C34 Journal of Bionics Engineering 1672-6529 C35 Journal of Computational Mathematics 0254-9409 C36 Journal of Computer Science and Technology 1000-9000 C37 Journal of Environmental Sciences 1001-0742 C38 Journal of Forestry Research 1007-662X C39 Journal of Genetics and Genomics 1673-8527 C40 Journal of Geographical Sciences 1009-637X C41 Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 1672-9072 C42 Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry 1003-9953 C43 Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 1004-4132 C44 Journal of Systems Science and Complexity 1009-6124 C45 Neural Regeneration Research 1673-5374 C46 Northeastern Mathematical Journal 1000-1778 C47 Nuclear Science and Techniques 1001-8042 C48 Pedosphere 1002-0160 C49 Plasma Science & Technology 1009-0630 C50 Rare Metals 1001-0521 C51 Semiconductor Photonics and Technology 1007-0206 CThe Journal of China Universities of Posts and1005-8885 C 52TelecommunicTransactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of531003-6326 C China54 Virologica Sinica 1003-5125 C55 癌症1000-467X C56 安全与环境学报1009-6094 C57 半导体学报0253-4177 C58 爆炸与冲击1001-1455 C59 北京大学学报. 医学版1671-167X C60 北京大学学报. 自然科学版0479-8023 C61 北京工业大学学报0254-0037 C62 北京航空航天大学学报1001-5965 C63 北京科技大学学报1001-053X C64 北京理工大学学报1001-0645 C65 北京林业大学学报1000-1522 C66 北京师范大学学报. 自然科学版0476-0301 C67 北京邮电大学学报1007-5321 C68 北京中医药大学学报1006-2157 C69 冰川冻土1000-0240 C70 兵工学报1000-1093 C71 兵器材料科学与工程1004-244X C72 病毒学报1000-8721 C73 波谱学杂志1000-4556 C74 材料保护1001-1560 C75 材料导报1005-023X C76 材料工程1001-4381 C77 材料科学与工程学报1004-793X C78 材料科学与工艺1005-0299 C79 材料热处理学报1009-6264 C80 材料研究学报1005-3093 C81 草业学报1004-5759 C82 测绘科学1009-2307 C83 测绘通报0494-0911 C84 测绘学报1001-1595 C85 长江流域资源与环境1004-8227 C86 沉积学报1000-0550 C87 城市环境与城市生态1002-1264 C88 传感技术学报1004-1699 C89 传感器与微系统1000-9787 C90 船舶工程1000-6982 C91 催化学报0253-9837 C92 大地测量与地球动力学1671-5942 C93 大地构造与成矿学1001-1552 C94 大豆科学1000-9841 C95 大连理工大学学报1000-8608 C96 大气科学1006-9895 C97 弹道学报1004-499X C98 弹箭与制导学报61-1234/TJ C99 低温物理学报1000-3258 C 100 低温与超导1001-7100 C 101 地层学杂志0253-4959 C 102 地理科学1000-0690 C 103 地理科学进展1007-6301 C 104 地理学报0375-5444 C 105 地理研究1000-0585 C106 地球化学0379-1726 C 107 地球科学1000-2383 C 108 地球科学进展1001-8166 C 109 地球物理学报0001-5733 C 110 地球物理学进展1004-2903 C 111 地球学报1006-3021 C 112 地球与环境1672-9250 C 113 地学前缘1005-2321 C 114 地震1000-3274 C 115 地震地质0253-4967 C 116 地震工程与工程振动1000-1301 C 117 地震学报0253-3782 C 118 地质科技情报1000-7849 C 119 地质科学0563-5020 C 120 地质论评0371-5736 C 121 地质通报1671-2552 C 122 地质学报0001-5717 C 123 地质与勘探0495-5331 C 124 第二军医大学学报0258-879X C 125 第三军医大学学报1000-5404 C 126 第四纪研究1001-7410 C 127 第四军医大学学报1000-2790 C128 电波科学学报1005-0388 C 129 电工技术学报1000-6753 C 130 电化学1006-3471 C 131 电力系统自动化1000-1026 C 132 电路与系统学报1007-0249 C 133 电网技术1000-3673 C 134 电源技术1002-087X C 135 电子技术应用0258-7998 C 136 电子科技大学学报1001-0548 C 137 电子显微学报1000-6281 C 138 电子学报0372-2112 C 139 电子与信息学报1009-5896 C 140 东北大学学报. 自然科学版1005-3026 C 141 东北林业大学学报1000-5382 C 142 东北师大学报. 自然科学版1000-1832 C 143 东华大学学报. 自然科学版1671-0444 C 144 东南大学学报. 自然科学版1001-0505 C 145 动力工程1000-6761 C 146 动物分类学报1000-0739 C 147 动物学报0001-7302 C 148 动物学研究0254-5853 C 149 动物学杂志0250-3263 C150 发光学报1000-7032 C 151 纺织学报0253-9721 C 152 飞行力学1002-0853 C 153 非金属矿1000-8098 C 154 分析测试学报1004-4957 C 155 分析化学0253-3820 C 156 分析科学学报1006-6144 C 157 分析试验室1000-0720 C 158 分子催化1001-3555 C 159 分子细胞生物学报0001-5334 C 160 粉末冶金技术1001-3784 C 161 福建林学院学报1001-389X C 162 福建农林大学学报. 自然科学版1671-5470 C 163 辐射防护1000-8187 C 164 辐射研究与辐射工艺学报1000-3436 C 165 腐蚀科学与防护技术1002-6495 C 166 复旦学报. 医学版0257-8131 C 167 复旦学报. 自然科学版0427-7104 C 168 复合材料学报1000-3851 C 169 干旱地区农业研究1000-7601 C 170 干旱区地理1000-6060 C 171 干旱区研究1001-4675 C172 干旱区资源与环境1003-7578 C 173 感光科学与光化学1000-3231 C 174 钢铁0449-749X C 175 钢铁研究学报1001-0963 C 176 高等学校化学学报0251-0790 C 177 高等学校计算数学学报1000-081X C 178 高电压技术1003-6520 C 179 高分子材料科学与工程1000-7555 C 180 高分子通报1003-3726 C 181 高分子学报1000-3304 C 182 高技术通讯1002-0470 C 183 高能物理与核物理0254-3052 C 184 高校地质学报1006-7493 C 185 高校化学工程学报1003-9015 C 186 高校应用数学学报. A辑1000-4424 C 187 高压物理学报1000-5773 C 188 高原气象1000-0534 C 189 给水排水1002-8471 C 190 工程勘察1000-1433 C 191 工程力学1000-4750 C 192 工程热物理学报0253-231X C 193 工程数学学报1005-3085 C194 工程塑料应用1001-3539 C 195 工业建筑1000-8993 C 196 工业水处理1005-829X C 197 工业微生物1001-6678 C 198 公共管理学报1672-6162 C 199 公路交通科技1002-0268 C 200 功能材料1001-9731 C 201 功能高分子学报1008-9357 C 202 古脊椎动物学报1000-3118 C 203 古生物学报0001-6616 C 204 固体电子学研究与进展1000-3819 C 205 固体火箭技术1006-2793 C 206 固体力学学报0254-7805 C 207 管理工程学报1004-6062 C 208 管理科学1672-0334 C 209 管理科学学报1007-9807 C 210 管理评论1003-1952 C 211 管理世界1002-5502 C 212 管理学报1672-884X C 213 光电工程1003-501X C 214 光电子·激光1005-0086 C 215 光谱实验室1004-8138 C216 光谱学与光谱分析1000-0593 C 217 光通信技术1002-5561 C 218 光学技术1002-1582 C 219 光学精密工程1004-924X C 220 光学学报0253-2239 C 221 光子学报1004-4213 C 222 广西植物1000-3142 C 223 硅酸盐通报1001-1625 C 224 硅酸盐学报0454-5648 C 225 国防科技大学学报1001-2486 C 226 国土资源遥感1001-070X C 227 过程工程学报1009-606X C 228 哈尔滨工业大学学报0367-6234 C 229 海洋地质与第四纪地质0256-1492 C 230 海洋环境科学1007-6336 C 231 海洋科学1000-3096 C 232 海洋学报0253-4193 C 233 海洋与湖沼0029-814X C 234 焊接学报0253-360X C 235 航空动力学报1000-8055 C 236 航空学报1000-6893 C 237 河海大学学报. 自然科学版1000-1980 C238 核电子学与探测技术0258-0934 C 239 核动力工程0258-0926 C 240 核化学与放射化学0253-9950 C 241 核技术0253-3219 C 242 核聚变与等离子体物理0254-6086 C 243 核科学与工程0258-0918 C 244 核农学报1000-8551 C 245 红外与毫米波学报1001-9014 C 246 湖泊科学1003-5427 C 247 湖南大学学报. 自然科学版1000-2472 C 248 华北农学报1000-7091 C 249 华东理工大学学报. 自然科学版1006-3080 C 250 华东师范大学学报. 自然科学版1000-5641 C 251 华南理工大学学报. 自然科学版1000-565X C 252 华南农业大学学报. 自然科学版1001-411X C 253 华西口腔医学杂志1000-1182 C 254 华中科技大学学报. 医学版1672-0741 C 255 华中科技大学学报. 自然科学版1671-4512 C 256 华中农业大学学报1000-2421 C 257 华中师范大学学报. 自然科学版1000-1190 C 258 化工进展1000-6613 C 259 化工新型材料1006-3536 C260 化工学报0438-1157 C 261 化学反应工程与工艺1001-7631 C 262 化学工程1005-9954 C 263 化学进展1005-281X C 264 化学世界0367-6358 C 265 化学试剂0258-3283 C 266 化学通报0441-3776 C 267 化学学报0567-7351 C 268 化学研究与应用1004-1656 C 269 环境化学0254-6108 C 270 环境科学0250-3301 C 271 环境科学学报0253-2468 C 272 环境科学研究1001-6929 C 273 环境污染治理技术与设备1008-9241 C 274 会计研究1003-2886 C 275 机器人1002-0446 C 276 机械工程材料1000-3738 C 277 机械工程学报0577-6686 C 278 机械科学与技术1003-8728 C 279 机械强度1001-9669 C 280 机械设计1001-2354 C 281 基础医学与临床1001-6325 C282 激光技术1001-3806 C 283 激光生物学报1007-7146 C 284 激光与红外1001-5078 C 285 激光杂志0253-2743 C 286 吉林大学学报. 地球科学版1671-5888 C 287 吉林大学学报. 理学版1671-5489 C 288 吉林大学学报. 医学版1671-587X C 289 极地研究1007-7073 C 290 计量学报1000-1158 C 291 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报1003-9775 C 292 计算机工程1000-3428 C 293 计算机工程与应用1002-8331 C 294 计算机集成制造系统1006-5911 C 295 计算机科学1002-137X C 296 计算机学报0254-4164 C 297 计算机研究与发展1000-1239 C 298 计算机应用1001-9081 C 299 计算机应用研究1001-3695 C 300 计算机与应用化学1001-4160 C 301 计算力学学报1007-4708 C 302 计算数学0254-7791 C 303 计算物理1001-246X C304 建筑结构1002-848X C 305 建筑结构学报1000-6869 C 306 江苏农业学报1000-4440 C 307 解放军医学杂志0577-7402 C 308 解剖学报0529-1356 C 309 解剖学杂志1001-1633 C 310 金融研究1002-7246 C 311 金属热处理0254-6051 C 312 金属学报0412-1961 C 313 精细化工1003-5214 C 314 军事医学科学院院刊1000-5501 C 315 菌物学报1672-6472 C 316 科学通报0023-074X C 317 科学学研究1003-2053 C 318 科学学与科学技术管理1002-0241 C 319 科研管理1000-2995 C 320 空间结构1006-6578 C 321 空间科学学报0254-6124 C 322 空气动力学学报0258-1825 C 323 控制工程1671-7848 C 324 控制理论与应用1000-8152 C 325 控制与决策1001-0920 C326 矿床地质0258-7106 C 327 矿物学报1000-4734 C 328 矿物岩石1001-6872 C 329 昆虫分类学报1000-7482 C 330 昆虫学报0454-6296 C 331 昆虫知识0452-8255 C 332 兰州大学学报. 自然科学版0455-2059 C 333 离子交换与吸附1001-5493 C 334 力学季刊0254-0053 C 335 力学进展1000-0992 C 336 力学学报0459-1879 C 337 量子电子学报1007-5461 C 338 量子光学学报1007-6654 C 339 林业科学1001-7488 C 340 林业科学研究1001-1498 C 341 临床放射学杂志1001-9324 C 342 临床检验杂志1001-764X C 343 临床心血管病杂志1001-1439 C 344 麦类作物学报1009-1041 C 345 煤炭学报0253-9993 C 346 煤炭转化1004-4248 C 347 棉花学报1002-7807 C348 免疫学杂志1000-8861 C 349 模糊系统与数学1001-7402 C 350 模式识别与人工智能1003-6059 C 351 膜科学与技术1007-8924 C 352 摩擦学学报1004-0595 C 353 内燃机工程1000-0925 C 354 内燃机学报1000-0909 C 355 南方医科大学学报1000-2588 C 356 南京大学学报. 自然科学版0469-5097 C 357 南京航空航天大学学报1005-2615 C 358 南京农业大学学报1000-2030 C 359 南开大学学报. 自然科学版0465-7942 C 360 南开管理评论1008-3448 C 361 泥沙研究0468-155X C 362 农业工程学报1002-6819 C 363 农业环境科学学报1672-2043 C 364 农业机械学报1000-1298 C 365 农业经济问题1000-6389 C 366 农业生物技术学报1006-1304 C 367 农业系统科学与综合研究1001-0068 C 368 农业现代化研究1000-0275 C 369 气候与环境研究1006-9585 C370 气象学报0577-6619 C 371 汽车工程1000-680X C 372 强激光与粒子束1001-4322 C 373 轻金属1002-1752 C 374 清华大学学报. 自然科学版1000-0054 C 375 情报科学1007-7634 C 376 情报学报1000-0135 C 377 燃料化学学报0253-2409 C 378 燃烧科学与技术1006-8740 C 379 热带海洋学报1009-5470 C 380 热带气象学报1004-4965 C 381 热带亚热带植物学报1005-3395 C 382 热带作物学报1000-2561 C 383 热加工工艺1001-3814 C 384 热能动力工程1001-2060 C 385 人工晶体学报1000-985X C 386 人类工效学1006-8309 C 387 人类学学报1000-3193 C 388 软件学报1000-9825 C 389 色谱1000-8713 C 390 山地学报1008-2786 C 391 山东大学学报. 理学版1671-9352 C392 陕西师范大学学报. 自然科学版1672-4291 C 393 上海环境科学1000-3975 C 394 上海交通大学学报1006-2467 C 395 上海交通大学学报.医学版0258-5898 C 396 上海天文台年刊0000-0000 C 397 上海医学0253-9934 C 398 肾脏病与透析肾移植杂志1006-298X C 399 生理科学进展0559-7765 C 400 生理学报0371-0874 C 401 生命的化学1000-1336 C 402 生命科学1004-0374 C 403 生命科学研究1007-7847 C 404 生态学报1000-0933 C 405 生态学杂志1000-4890 C 406 生态与农村环境学报1673-4831 C 407 生物多样性1005-0094 C 408 生物工程学报1000-3061 C 409 生物化学与生物物理进展1000-3282 C 410 生物技术1004-311X C 411 生物技术通报1002-5464 C 412 生物加工过程1672-3678 C 413 生物数学学报1001-9626 C414 生物物理学报1000-6737 C 415 生物信息学1672-5565 C 416 生物医学工程学杂志1001-5515 C 417 生殖与避孕0253-357X C 418 声学学报0371-0025 C 419 湿地科学1672-5948 C 420 石油地球物理勘探1000-7210 C 421 石油化工1000-8144 C 422 石油勘探与开发1000-0747 C 423 石油实验地质1001-6112 C 424 石油学报0253-2697 C 425 石油与天然气地质0253-9985 C 426 实验力学1001-4888 C 427 实验流体力学1672-9897 C 428 食品工业科技1002-0306 C 429 食品科学1002-6630 C 430 食品与发酵工业0253-990X C 431 兽类学报1000-1050 C 432 数据采集与处理1004-9037 C 433 数理统计与管理1002-1566 C 434 数量经济技术经济研究1000-3894 C 435 数学进展1000-0917 C436 数学年刊. A辑1000-8314 C 437 数学物理学报1003-3998 C 438 数学学报0583-1431 C 439 数学研究与评论1000-341X C 440 数学杂志0255-7797 C 441 数值计算与计算机应用1000-3266 C 442 水产学报1000-0615 C 443 水处理技术1000-3770 C 444 水动力学研究与进展. A辑1000-4874 C 445 水科学进展1001-6791 C 446 水力发电学报1003-1243 C 447 水利水电技术1000-0860 C 448 水利学报0559-9350 C 449 水生生物学报1000-3207 C 450 水土保持通报1000-288X C 451 水土保持学报1009-2242 C 452 水文地质工程地质1000-3665 C 453 四川大学学报. 工程科学版1009-3087 C 454 四川大学学报. 医学版1672-173X C 455 四川大学学报. 自然科学版0490-6756 C 456 四川动物1000-7083 C 457 塑料工业1005-5770 C458 台湾海峡1000-8160 C 459 太阳能学报0254-0096 C 460 特种铸造及有色合金1001-2249 C 461 天津大学学报. 自然科学与工程技术版0493-2137 C 462 天然产物研究与开发1001-6880 C 463 天然气工业1000-0976 C 464 天然气化工. C1化学与化工1001-9219 C 465 天文学报0001-5245 C 466 天文学进展1000-8349 C 467 天文研究与技术1672-7673 C 468 铁道学报1001-8360 C 469 通信学报1000-436X C 470 同济大学学报. 自然科学版0253-374X C 471 涂料工业0253-4312 C 472 土木工程学报1000-131X C 473 土壤0253-9829 C 474 土壤通报0564-3945 C 475 土壤学报0564-3929 C 476 推进技术1001-4055 C 477 微生物学报0001-6209 C 478 微生物学通报0253-2654 C 479 微体古生物学报1000-0674 C480 卫生研究1000-8020 C 481 无机材料学报1000-324X C 482 无机化学学报1001-4861 C 483 武汉大学学报. 理学版1671-8836 C 484 武汉大学学报. 信息科学版1671-8860 C 485 武汉植物学研究1000-470X C 486 物理0379-4148 C 487 物理化学学报1000-6818 C 488 物理学报1000-3290 C 489 物理学进展1000-0542 C 490 西安电子科技大学学报1001-2400 C 491 西安交通大学学报. 自然科学版0253-987X C 492 西北大学学报. 自然科学版1000-274X C 493 西北工业大学学报1000-2758 C 494 西北农林科技大学学报. 自然科学版1671-9387 C 495 西北植物学报1000-4025 C 496 西南交通大学学报0258-2724 C 497 稀土1004-0277 C 498 稀有金属0258-7076 C 499 稀有金属材料与工程1002-185X C 500 系统仿真学报1004-731X C 501 系统工程1001-4098 C502 系统管理学报1005-2542 C 503 系统工程理论与实践1000-6788 C 504 系统工程学报1000-5781 C 505 系统工程与电子技术1001-506X C 506 系统科学与数学1000-0577 C 507 细胞生物学杂志0253-9977 C 508 细胞与分子免疫学杂志1007-8738 C 509 厦门大学学报. 自然科学版0438-0479 C 510 现代地质1000-8527 C 511 现代免疫学1001-2478 C 512 小型微型计算机系统1000-1220 C 513 心理学报0439-755X C 514 新疆石油地质1001-3873 C 515 新型炭材料1007-8827 C 516 信号处理1003-0530 C 517 信息与控制1002-0411 C 518 畜牧兽医学报0366-6964 C 519 压电与声光1004-2474 C 520 岩石矿物学杂志1000-6524 C 521 岩石力学与工程学报1000-6915 C 522 岩石学报1000-0569 C 523 岩土工程学报1000-4548 C524 岩土力学1000-7598 C 525 研究与发展管理1004-8308 C 526 扬州大学学报. 农业与生命科学版1671-4652 C 527 遥感技术与应用1004-0323 C 528 遥感学报1007-4619 C 529 药物分析杂志0254-1793 C 530 药物生物技术1005-8915 C 531 药学学报0513-4870 C 532 冶金分析1000-7571 C 533 医学分子生物学杂志1672-8009 C 534 仪器仪表学报0254-3087 C 535 遗传0253-9772 C 536 印染1000-4017 C 537 应用概率统计1001-4268 C 538 应用化学1000-0518 C 539 应用基础与工程科学学报1005-0930 C 540 应用激光1000-372X C 541 应用科学学报0255-8297 C 542 应用力学学报1000-4939 C 543 应用气象学报1001-7313 C 544 应用生态学报1001-9332 C 545 应用数学1001-9847 C546 应用数学和力学1000-0887 C 547 应用数学学报0254-3079 C 548 应用与环境生物学报1006-687X C 549 营养学报0512-7955 C 550 油田化学1000-4092 C 551 有机化学0253-2786 C 552 宇航材料工艺1007-2330 C 553 宇航学报1000-1328 C 554 预测1003-5192 C 555 园艺学报0513-353X C 556 原子能科学技术1000-6931 C 557 原子与分子物理学报1000-0364 C 558 云南大学学报. 自然科学版0258-7971 C 559 云南植物研究0253-2700 C 560 运筹学学报1007-6093 C 561 杂交水稻1005-3956 C 562 浙江大学学报. 工学版1008-973X C 563 浙江大学学报. 理学版1008-9497 C 564 浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版1008-9209 C 565 针刺研究1000-0607 C 566 振动工程学报1004-4523 C 567 振动与冲击1000-3835 C568 植物保护0529-1542 C 569 植物保护学报0577-7518 C 570 植物病理学报0412-0914 C 571 植物分类学报0529-1526 C 572 植物生理学通讯0412-0922 C 573 植物生理与分子生物学学报1671-3877 C 574 植物生态学报1005-264X C 575 植物学通报1003-2266 C 576 植物研究1000-1042 C 577 植物遗传资源学报1672-1810 C 578 植物营养与肥料学报1008-505X C 579 植物资源与环境学报1004-0978 C 580 质谱学报1004-2997 C 581 中草药0253-2670 C 582 中成药1001-1528 C 583 中国病理生理杂志1000-4718 C 584 中国草地学报1000-6311 C 585 中国超声医学杂志1002-0101 C 586 中国地方病学杂志1000-4955 C 587 中国地震1001-4683 C 588 中国电机工程学报0258-8013 C 589 中国电力1004-9649 C590 中国腐蚀与防护学报1005-4537 C 591 中国给水排水1000-4602 C 592 中国工业经济1006-480X C 593 中国公路学报1001-7372 C 594 中国管理科学1003-207X C 595 中国海洋大学学报.自然科学版1672-5174 C 596 中国海洋药物1002-3461 C 597 中国环境科学1000-6923 C 598 中国机械工程1004-132X C 599 中国激光0258-7025 C 600 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志1000-7423 C 601 中国抗生素杂志1001-8689 C 602 中国科学. A辑, 数学1006-9232 C 603 中国科学. B辑, 化学1006-9240 C 604 中国科学. C辑, 生命科学1006-9259 C 605 中国科学. D辑, 地球科学1006-9267 C 606 中国科学. E辑, 技术科学1006-9275 C 607 中国科学. G辑, 物理1672-1780 C 608 中国科学基金1000-8217 C 609 中国科学技术大学学报0253-2778 C 610 中国科学院研究生院学报1002-1175 C 611 中国空间科学技术1000-758X C612 中国矿业大学学报. 自然科学版1000-1964 C 613 中国老年学杂志1005-9202 C 614 中国粮油学报1003-0174 C 615 中国临床解剖学杂志1001-165X C 616 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志1003-4692 C 617 中国免疫学杂志1000-484X C 618 中国农村经济1002-8870 C 619 中国农业大学学报1007-4333 C 620 中国农业科学0578-1752 C 621 中国农业气象1000-6362 C 622 中国人口·资源与环境1002-2104 C 623 中国人兽共患病学报1002-2694 C 624 中国软科学1002-9753 C 625 中国沙漠1000-694X C 626 中国神经精神疾病杂志1002-0152 C 627 中国生态农业学报1671-3990 C 628 中国生物防治1005-9261 C 629 中国生物工程杂志1671-8135 C 630 中国生物化学与分子生物学报1007-7626 C 631 中国生物医学工程学报0258-8021 C 632 中国生物制品学杂志1004-5503 C 633 中国石油大学学报.自然科学版1000-5870 C634 中国实验动物学报1005-4847 C 635 中国实用妇科与产科杂志1005-2216 C 636 中国实用内科杂志1005-2194 C 637 中国实用外科杂志1005-2208 C 638 中国实用眼科杂志1006-4443 C 639 中国兽医科学1000-6419 C 640 中国兽医学报1005-4545 C 641 中国水产科学1005-8737 C 642 中国水稻科学1001-7216 C 643 中国塑料1001-9278 C 644 中国铁道科学1001-4632 C 645 中国图象图形学报1006-8961 C 646 中国危重病急救医学1003-0603 C 647 中国微生态学杂志1005-376X C 648 中国稀土学报1000-4343 C 649 中国心理卫生杂志1000-6729 C 650 中国新药与临床杂志1007-7669 C 651 中国修复重建外科杂志1002-1892 C 652 中国循环杂志1000-3614 C 653 中国药科大学学报1000-5048 C 654 中国药理学通报1001-1978 C 655 中国药理学与毒理学杂志1000-3002 C656 中国药物依赖性杂志1007-9718 C 657 中国药学杂志1001-2494 C 658 中国医科大学学报0258-4646 C 659 中国医学科学院学报1000-503X C 660 中国医学影像技术1003-3289 C 661 中国医药工业杂志1001-8255 C 662 中国医院药学杂志1001-5213 C 663 中国应用生理学杂志1000-6834 C 664 中国油料作物学报1007-9084 C 665 中国油脂1003-7969 C 666 中国有色金属学报1004-0609 C 667 中国预防兽医学报1008-0589 C 668 中国造船1000-4882 C 669 中国中西医结合杂志1003-5370 C 670 中国中药杂志1001-5302 C 671 中国肿瘤临床1000-8179 C 672 中国组织化学与细胞化学杂志1004-1850 C 673 中华病理学杂志0529-5807 C 674 中华超声影像学杂志1004-4477 C 675 中华传染病杂志1000-6680 C 676 中华创伤杂志1001-8050 C 677 中华儿科杂志0578-1310 C678 中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志0412-3948 C 679 中华放射学杂志1005-1201 C 680 中华放射医学与防护杂志0254-5098 C 681 中华放射肿瘤学杂志1004-4221 C 682 中华妇产科杂志0529-567X C 683 中华肝脏病杂志1007-3418 C 684 中华骨科杂志0253-2352 C 685 中华核医学杂志0253-9780 C 686 中华检验医学杂志1009-9158 C 687 中华结核和呼吸杂志1001-0939 C 688 中华精神科杂志1006-7884 C 689 中华口腔医学杂志1002-0098 C 690 中华劳动卫生职业病杂志1001-9391 C 691 中华老年医学杂志0254-9026 C 692 中华流行病学杂志0254-6450 C 693 中华麻醉学杂志0254-1416 C 694 中华泌尿外科杂志1000-6702 C 695 中华内分泌代谢杂志1000-6699 C 696 中华内科杂志0578-1426 C 697 中华皮肤科杂志0412-4030 C 698 中华器官移植杂志0254-1785 C 699 中华烧伤杂志1009-2587 C700 中华神经科杂志1006-7876 C 701 中华神经外科杂志1001-2346 C 702 中华肾脏病杂志1001-7097 C 703 中华实验和临床病毒学杂志1003-9279 C 704 中华实验外科杂志1001-9030 C 705 中华外科杂志0529-5815 C 706 中华微生物学和免疫学杂志0254-5101 C 707 中华物理医学与康复杂志0254-1424 C 708 中华显微外科杂志1001-2036 C 709 中华消化杂志0254-1432 C 710 中华小儿外科杂志0253-3006 C 711 中华心血管病杂志0253-3758 C 712 中华胸心血管外科杂志1001-4497 C 713 中华血液学杂志0253-2727 C 714 中华眼科杂志0412-4081 C 715 中华医学遗传学杂志1003-9406 C 716 中华医学杂志0376-2491 C 717 中华预防医学杂志0253-9624 C 718 中华整形外科杂志1009-4598 C 719 中华肿瘤杂志0253-3766 C 720 中南大学学报. 医学版1672-7347 C 721 中南大学学报. 自然科学版1672-7207 C722 中山大学学报. 医学科学版1672-3554 C 723 中山大学学报. 自然科学版0529-6579 C 724 中文信息学报1003-0077 C 725 中药材1001-4454 C 726 中医杂志1001-1668 C 727 肿瘤1000-7431 C 728 重庆大学学报. 自然科学版1000-582X C 729 蛛形学报1005-9628 C 730 铸造1001-4977 C 731 资源科学1007-7588 C 732 自动化学报0254-4156 C 733 自然科学进展1002-008X C 734 自然科学史研究1000-0224 C 735 自然灾害学报1004-4574 C 736 自然资源学报1000-3037 C 737 作物学报0496-3490 C。

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[3] Hausler EA. Influence of ground improvement on settlement and liquefaction:a study based on field case history evidence and dynamic geotechnicalcentrifuge tests. PhD dissertation, University of California, Berkeley; 2002.
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英文论文参考文献 1
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The Property Puzzle by Amnon Lehavi __ 产权之迷

The Property PuzzleA MNON L EHAVI*This Article constructs a political and institutional model of property,offering an innovative approach for addressing some of property’s most puzzling features,includ-ing the in rem/in personam quandary and the public/private interface in property.The central thesis of this Article is that regardless of our preferred substantive justiﬁca-tions for property,“dramatic”decisions about the deﬁnition,allocation,or enforce-ment of property,such as the full-scale nonconsensual transfer of title and possession in land from one person to another,should be chieﬂy made by explicit and publicly reasoned resolutions of governmental entities entrusted with the power and duty of collective decisionmaking—chieﬂy legislative and administrative bodies—supervised in turn by the institution of judicial review.T ABLE OF C ONTENTSI NTRODUCTION (1988)I.T HE C ONSTRUCTION OF P ROPERTY (1993)A.PROPERTY AS A POLITICAL INSTITUTION (1993)B.THE VALUES OF PROPERTY (1997)II.T HE P UBLIC/P RIVATE I NTERPLAY IN P ROPERTY (2000)A.THE UNIQUE COMPLEX OF PROPERTY (2000)B.PUBLIC/PRIVATE OSMOSIS IN INTERMEDIATE PROPERTY CONFLICTS.20071.Close-Knit Relations (2007)2.Low-and Medium-Level Disputes (2010)III.T AKING C OLLECTIVE D ECISIONS ON THE P RIMARY(R E)DESIGN OF P ROPERTY (2012)A.NOTE ON THE BROAD SPECTRUM OF LEGITIMATE PUBLIC ACTIONS..2012B.(RE)DESIGNING THE CORE OF PROPERTY THROUGH COLLECTIVEINSTITUTIONS (2014)PARING INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITIES (2021)*Senior Lecturer and Director of Real Estate Studies,Radzyner School of Law,Interdisciplinary Center (IDC)Herzliya.J.S.D.,LL.M.,Y ale Law School;LL.B.,B.A.,Tel Aviv University.©2008,Amnon Lehavi. For helpful comments and suggestions,I thank Hanoch Dagan,Alon Harel,Larissa Katz,David Lametti, Daphna Lewinsohn-Zamir,James Penner,David Schorr,Katrina Wyman,and the participants of the property workshop at the XXIII World Congress of Philosophy of Law and Social Philosophy.1987D .THE PROPERTIES OF JUDICIAL REVIEW ....................2022E .NOTE ON PROPERTY AND OTHER FIELDS OF PRIVATE LAW . (2025)IV.C ONCLUDING P ROPERTY ’S P LACE IN THE P UBLIC /P RIVATE D ISCOURSE ..................................2026I NTRODUCTIONA puzzling dissonance seems to characterize the scope and nature of property rights.Consider on the one hand a Wisconsin Supreme Court case,Jacque v.Steenberg Homes,Inc.,1swiftly canonized in recent property textbooks as a vivid illustration of the powerful exclusionary right a landowner has against an intentional trespasser.2Lois and Harvey Jacque,an elderly couple,owned 170acres near Wilke’s Lake in the town of Schleswig.Streenberg Homes,Inc.,which sells mobile homes,sought to deliver a home to a neighbor of the Jacques.Streenberg concluded that the easiest route for delivery was across the Jacques’land,as the only alternative was a private road covered in up to seven feet of snow and containing a sharp curve,making that option much riskier and more complicated.After the Jacques staunchly refused numerous offers by Streenberg for a paid permit,the company unilaterally decided to cut a path through the Jacques’ﬁeld and hauled the home across it into the neighbor’s lot.3While the jury awarded the Jacques $1in nominal damages and $100,000in punitive damages,the circuit court set aside the jury’s award of $100,000,and the court of appeals afﬁrmed.4The Wisconsin Supreme Court reversed and reinstated the punitive damages award,reasoning that “[p]rivate landowners should feel conﬁdent that wrongdoers who trespass upon their land will be appropriately punished.”5Contrast this ruling with the United States Supreme Court’s Kelo v.City of New London decision.6In Kelo ,the Court validated the use of eminent domain for purposes of economic development as meeting the Fifth Amendment’s “public use”requirement.7It held this way even though the case seemed like a clear-cut instance of “condemn and transfer,”namely,the use of the eminent domain power to make way for private,for-proﬁt redevelopment.Kelo sparked ﬁerce,wall-to-wall public and academic criticism 8and resulted in legal back-1.Jacque v.Steenberg Homes,Inc.,563N.W.2d 154(Wis.1997).2.See,e.g.,J ESSE D UKEMINIER ET AL .,P ROPERTY 87–88(6th ed.2006);T HOMAS W.M ERRILL &H ENRY E.S MITH ,P ROPERTY P RINCIPLES AND P OLICIES 1–9(2007)(starting off the casebook).3.Jacque ,563N.W.2d at 156–57.4.Jacque v.Steenberg Homes,Inc.,548N.W.2d 80,85(Wis.Ct.App.1996).5.Jacque ,563N.W.2d at 209.6.Kelo v.City of New London,545U.S.469(2005).7.Id.at 490;see U.S.C ONST .amend.V ,cl.4(“[N]or shall private property be taken for public use,without just compensation.”).8.For a survey of the academic criticism,see Abraham Bell &Gideon Parchomovsky,The Uselessness of Public Use ,106C OLUM .L.R EV .1412,1423–26(2006).For an example of a lobbying1988[V ol.96:1987T HE G EORGETOWN L AW J OURNALlash in many states in the form of new legislation increasing restrictions on the use of eminent domain for private economic development 9and in judicial rulings interpreting state legal limits on the use of eminent domain more stringently than Kelo ’s reading of the federal Constitution.10Nevertheless,the state of eminent domain law is far from settled.The bottom line,in many jurisdictions,including the federal one,is that a landowner may be unwillingly stripped of title and possession of his land to facilitate such projects upon payment of “fair market value.”Yet,such legal compensation fails to compen-sate owners for the subjective values they place on their properties or for any “dignitary harm”resulting from violating their sense of autonomy.11A critic of such apparent discord between Jacque and Kelo in the ﬁnal balancing of the parties’respective interests may hardly be convinced by the formalistic stance that current doctrine does allow for such differentiation,or that one case belongs to private law whereas the other is located in public law (takings)jurisprudence.After all,if in essence,landowners such as the Jacques are compensated 100,000times their practically non-existent nominal damages for a one-time intrusion of their property,how is it possible that other landowners would be fully and permanently dispossessed of their subjectively cherished properties for “objective”land value,mainly to beneﬁt other private parties who had set eyes on their assets?If property law in its entirety is ﬂawed or incoherent,shouldn’t it be changed rather than simply adhered to?Let us take our query one step further.A growing number of scholars,mostly associated with the economic analysis of law,have been advocating a system-atic switch to a protection of property rights through liability rules—which may require a party to transfer an asset for an externally determined payment—instead of property rules,which require the consent of both parties.12In his book Optional Law ,Ian Ayres thus spins a sophisticated legal web of liability group campaign against Kelo ,see D ANA B ERLINER ,O PENING THE F LOODGATES :E MINENT D OMAIN A BUSE IN THE P OST -K ELO W ORLD (2006),available at /pdf/publications/ﬂoodgates-report.pdf (blaming the decision for spurring eminent-domain abuse in favor of politically powerful entrepreneurs at the expense of simple-rank landowners).9.See Patricia Salkin,Eminent Domain Legislation Post Kelo :A State of the States ,36E NVTL .L.R EP .10864(2006);C ASTLE C OAL .,50S TATE R EPORT C ARD :T RACKING E MINENT D OMAIN R EFORM L EGISLATION S INCE K ELO ,available at /pdf/publications/report_card/50_State_Report.pdf.10.See,e.g.,City of Norwood v.Horney,853N.E.2d 1115,1123(Ohio 2006);Bd.of County Comm’rs of Muskogee County v.Lowery,136P.3d 639,647(Okla.2006).11.See Lee Anne Fennell,Taking Eminent Domain Apart ,2004M ICH .S T .L.R EV .957,962–67(2004);Nicole Stelle Garnett,The Neglected Political Economy of Eminent Domain ,105M ICH .L.R EV .101,106–10(2006).To give a fair account in the Kelo matter,Susette Kelo and a few other landowners (who were the last to holdout following the Supreme Court’s judgment)settled for amounts greatly exceeding the properties’formal assessed values.See Amnon Lehavi &Amir N.Licht,Eminent Domain,Inc.,107C OLUM .L.R EV .1704,1708–09(2007).12.This basic taxonomy is derived from Guido Calabresi &A.Douglas Melamed,Property Rules,Liability Rules,and Inalienability:One View of the Cathedral ,85H ARV .L.R EV .1089,1106–11(1972).For a list of works supporting the superiority of liability rules,see Henry E.Smith,Property and Property Rules ,79N.Y .U.L.R EV .1719,1721n.5(2004)(criticizing this broad tendency).2008]1989T HE P ROPERTY P UZZLErules or “options”that could be universally employed and would avoid the charges of incoherence which,as demonstrated above,can be leveled at the current property regime.13Under this and similar schemes,a court,which has limited knowledge about the parties’private information but would be armed with sophisticated legal mechanisms to harness such information,could ensure that disputes over entitlements in assets are settled in a manner that is both efﬁcient and just.14Although the focus of such writers on courts as problem-solvers and on private parties as the typical protagonists of such disputes could be attributed to an incidental evolutional growth of this literature from the particular examples (chieﬂy the polluter-polluttee standoff—set forth in the foundational writings of Ronald Coase 15and of Guido Calabresi and Douglas Melamed 16),I believe that this tendency reﬂects an implicit yet persistent normative viewpoint that decisions about the allocation of entitlements,includ-ing a drastic upset of preexisting property rights,should largely be the province of the judicial resolution of private wrestling.This inclination toward the private realm may be supported by another prevalent academic school,that of public choice theory,which suspiciously views governmental decisionmaking as a twisted “market”in which the inter-ests of the politically powerful parties prevail,often at the expense of overall social welfare.17Applying this notion to governmental intervention with private property,several authors have argued that since governments respond primarily to a political cost-beneﬁt calculus rather than to a welfare or ﬁnancial one,governmental decisions about property should often not be trusted,and current legal mechanisms,such as the “just compensation”requirement,are insufﬁcient to discipline and constrain socially undesirable public actions.18Since courts tend to fare better than legislatures and regulators under such theories,19our critic may eventually come to the conclusion that a differentia-tion within property law may be normatively desirable but should work in quite the opposite way from the current legal regime.In other words,those who believe in the need for ﬂexibility in the allocation and reallocation of property based on criteria such as economic efﬁciency (for example,through the applica-13.I AN A YRES ,O PTIONAL L AW :T HE S TRUCTURE OF L EGAL E NTITLEMENTS 1–38(2005).14.For the information-harnessing effect of liability rules,see Louis Kaplow &Steven Shavell,Property Rules Versus Liability Rules:An Economic Analysis ,109H ARV .L.R EV .713,724–28(1996);A YRES ,supra note 13,at 103–04,184–85.15.Ronald H.Coase,The Problem of Social Cost ,3J.L.&E CON .1,1–2(1960).16.Calabresi &Melamed,supra note 12,at 1115–24.17.For an efﬁcient overview of this theory,see Steven P.Croley,Theories of Regulation:Incorporat-ing the Administrative Process ,98C OLUM .L.R EV .1,34–41(1998).18.See,e.g.,Daniel A.Farber,Public Choice and Just Compensation ,9C ONST .C OMMENT .279,289–90(1992);Daryl J.Levinson,Making Governments Pay:Markets,Politics,and the Allocation of Constitutional Costs ,67U.C HI .L.R EV .345,348–51(2000).19.This view has led authors to advocate for increasing judicial intervention in political and administrative decisionmaking.For a critical review of this literature,see Einer R.Elhauge,Does Interest Group Theory Justify More Intrusive Judicial Review?,101Y ALE L.J.31,44–48,66–87(1991)(arguing that adjudication is similarly prone to problems stated by public choice theory).1990[V ol.96:1987T HE G EORGETOWN L AW J OURNALtion of sophisticated liability rules),yet also tend to suspect governments as being politically captured entities prone to corruption,may justify,for example,the nonconsensual transfer of private properties in run-down New London to allow for the upscale Fort Trumbull development project that was the subject of Kelo .20But they would rather have this outcome achieved by a reframing of the private law of property,one which is very different from its rigid manifestation in Jacque .Thus,the nonconsensual transfer of property among private parties in the case of a socially inefﬁcient negotiation deadlock in the matter should be facilitated,in appropriate cases,by the more straightforward and trustworthy realm of private-law jurisprudence.If uniformity in property law cannot be maintained,let us at least have a differentiation that is benign.Although such an approach may sound appealing,I will argue in this Article that it is unfounded and misconceived,as is the aspiration to have a universal law of property that equally applies to all realms of human activity,private and public alike.The current differentiation within property law is not a result of an intellectual or doctrinal disconnect.Rather,property law may be portrayed as a conscious jigsaw puzzle that includes an intricate division of labor between the public-decisionmaking realm—that is,legislative,regulatory,or other governmen-tal decisions about property accompanied by judicial review—and the private-decisionmaking realm,namely the consensual or adjudicative resolution of private disputes over such resources.This conception of property law can also be justiﬁed theoretically.My central argument in this Article is thus as follows:Generally speaking,“dramatic”decisions about the giving or taking of property,including,for that matter,full-scale nonconsensual transfer of title and possession of a certain asset from person A to person B,should chieﬂy be made by explicit and publicly reasoned resolutions of governmental entities entrusted with the power and duty of collective decisionmaking,mainly legislative and administrative bodies,super-vised in turn by the institution of judicial review.Thus,while we should deﬁnitely weigh carefully whether the City of New London’s decision to take the properties of Susette Kelo and her counterparts and transfer them to private developers was legally valid or should have been abolished through judicial review,it was at least initially taken in the appropriate forum—the public realm—notwithstanding all that forum’s inherent ﬂaws and deﬁciencies.Let me make clear at the outset that I do not argue that the boundaries in property law between the public and private realms are clear-cut and hermetic.Nor is this Article simply a reiteration or reformulation of the familiar argument that private law in general is built around a consolidated idea of corrective justice,and that other principles,such as distributive justice or equity,should only be expressed in public law or in public programs of taxes and transfer20.Kelo v.City of New London,545U.S.469,472–75(2005).2008]1991T HE P ROPERTY P UZZLEpayments.21Rather,my argument is restricted to property law,and in being so restricted,it seeks both to describe and defend an uneasy yet generally sustain-able framework,embedded in moral,political,and institutional considerations.This construction supports the essentiality of recognizing the differences be-tween the private and public realms and of realizing the ways in which these two spheres are sophisticatedly intertwined to create the jigsaw puzzle known as the institution of property.In support of my thesis,I seek in this Article to question three prevailing—even if at times implicit—assumptions that seem to guide much of the literature on property law:ﬁrst ,that governmental interventions with property are categori-cally more legitimate when they seek to redistribute preexisting property entitle-ments “downwards,”namely from the better-off to the less well-off;second ,that judicial review of legislative,regulatory,or other governmental decisions about property entrusts the reviewing court with substantially weaker powers than the court would have in adjudication of private disputes;third ,that the normative viability of the above-stated differential construction of property law necessarily hinges upon the feasibility of creating a comprehensive and unam-biguous divide between private law and public law in general.The Article proceeds as follows:Part I identiﬁes property as a politically based institution,in which different normative considerations must coexist in the process of constructing property,occasionally pointing at similar directions and in other instances—probably not less often—working at cross-purposes.It thus shows the continuous challenge that property law faces in giving those different values and goals a proper place both in general rulemaking and in decisions about speciﬁc resources,without ending up in a state of doctrinal chaos or paradox.Part II presents the intricate relationships between the public and private realms in property law.It shows that in certain close-knit or intimate social and economic settings,property law may be based on either one of the decisionmak-ing and reasoning systems typifying each realm.This may also be the case when the clash between the rival interests need not necessarily end in a “knock-out”in favor of one party,such as when a low-or medium-level environmental conﬂict may be similarly resolved by either governmental regula-tion or private nuisance adjudication.There are,however,certain drastic sce-narios in which conﬂicting interests can simply not be compromised,so that one of the protagonists must completely yield its preexisting entitlements to facili-tate the obtainment of another party’s goals in a manner that may be considered to undermine the core structure of the property regime.It is in this kind of scenario that questions about the proper institutions to make such choices,and21.For a general characterization of private law as founded on the idea of corrective justice,see E RNEST J.W EINRIB ,T HE I DEA OF P RIVATE L AW 56–83,204–31(1995).For a discussion of the “separa-tion”argument,see,for example,Louis Kaplow &Steven Shavell,Why the Legal System is Less Efﬁcient than the Income Tax in Redistributing Income ,23J.L EGAL .S TUD .667,667–698(1994).1992[V ol.96:1987T HE G EORGETOWN L AW J OURNALthe kind of reasoning on which they have to rely,arise in their most acute fashion.Part III makes the case for the normative superiority of the public realm in dealing with such “dramatic”property conﬂicts through collective-decisionmak-ing institutions,mainly legislative and administrative bodies,supervised by judicial review.Relying on moral,political,and comparative institutional argu-ments,this Part emphasizes the unique traits of property law that allow for such an intelligible assembly of the pieces of the property puzzle,independently from the broader and often-futile debate about whether public law and private law form authentic,distinctive spheres or are practically meaningless labels.Part IV concludes brieﬂy about property’s place in the public-private discourse.I.T HE C ONSTRUCTION OF P ROPERTYA .PROPERTY AS A POLITICAL INSTITUTIONI start my analysis by portraying property—that is,the formal regimes setting out the ways in which society allocates,governs,and protects entitlements and obligations in resources and human relationships around them—as a political institution.This deﬁnition is not merely a depiction of legal reality;more notably,it reﬂects a normative stance.By the term “political,”I refer to three main characteristics of the institution of property.First ,property regimes,and property rights that emanate from them,are at their bases the result of conscious decisions by the State’s authorized entities to designate resources as subjects of property and to create a certain set of entitlements and obligations in them.22This position therefore rejects moral or other philosophical views of natural rights,23which have become most associ-ated in the property context with Lockean perceptions of the right to property as founded on pre-governmental justiﬁcations for individual appropriation of re-sources.24Importantly,whereas the idea that property is a pure creature of law has a long pedigree in Anglo-American thought,25this concept does not necessar-ily lend itself to any speciﬁc legal theory,including,for that matter,rigorous22.See J.E.P ENNER ,T HE I DEA OF P ROPERTY IN L AW 202–203(1997).23.The term “natural law”is obviously an intricate one that has evolved in numerous forms but that,at its core,is based on the assertion that legal principles are founded on objective moral principles that are derived from the nature of the universe and can be discovered by reason.See M.D.A.F REEMAN ,L LOYD ’S I NTRODUCTION TO J URISPRUDENCE 90–96(7th ed.2002).24.For a leading analysis of John Locke’s theory of property,see J EREMY W ALDRON ,T HE R IGHT TO P RIVATE P ROPERTY 137–252(1988).I deliberately use the term “Lockean”rather than simply referring to Locke because of the unique way in which “Lockean”viewpoints of counter-government,strong rights to private property have developed and intensiﬁed in legal and popular thought in the Anglo-American world,often bearing only scant resemblance to Locke’s own ideas.See,e.g.,Lior Zemer,The Making of a New Copyright Lockean ,29H ARV .J.L.&P UB .P OL ’Y 891,892–95(2006)(alleging scholarly misinterpretation of Locke in the copyright arena).25.Recall Bentham’s statement that “property and law are born together,and die together.Before laws were made there was no property;take away laws,and property ceases.”J EREMY B ENTHAM ,T HEORY OF L EGISLATION 113(C.K.Ogden ed.,Routledge &Kegan Paul Ltd.1931)(1802).2008]1993T HE P ROPERTY P UZZLEformalism.The fact that society creates property does not in any way mean that property is void of ideas about ethics,justice,morality,or any other values and goals.It rather indicates that any deontological or consequentialist consider-ations that stand at the basis of the property regime pass through the prism of society’s decisionmaking institutions and are not (and should not be)imposed on the legal regime as a given through “scientiﬁc”extra-societal reason.Second ,in creating the fundamental principles of property law—as in other legal ﬁelds—the State is not acting as simply a vessel that facilitates private coordination.The governmental action in establishing the institution of property is qualitatively and materially different from private voluntary cooperation.Beyond the resolution of straightforward collective-action problems and other types of market failures,which necessitate centralized decisionmaking,the authority of the State to enact rules and to exercise its monopolistic powers of enforcement and coercion substantially exceeds private agency.This applies not only to the direct State/citizen vertical relationship,but also to the basic tenets of property relationships among different individuals.26This facet of the political nature of property therefore undermines strong contractual theories of state action and property law in particular.The virtue of property law does not hinge upon tracking down an explicit or implicit private consensus for establishing property rights,as a narrow reading of the various social contract theories might indicate.27This also points to the insufﬁciency of accounts such as Harold Demsetz’s famous depiction of the evolution of private property among Native Americans 28—that is,about the evolution of property as a rationally evident,largely grassroots process that follows from economic,technological,or institutional changes.Whereas property enforcement can be portrayed as “organized consent,”29the analysis of property law cannot stop there.Formal institutions play a signiﬁcant independent role in establishing,protecting,and changing property regimes not only as a practical matter,30but26.See Arthur Ripstein,Private Order and Public Justice:Kant and Rawls ,92V A .L.R EV .1391,1411–15(2006).27.Beyond classic “social contract”theories such as those of Thomas Hobbes,John Locke,and Jean-Jacques Rousseau,several contemporary theories of the State focus on its role as an efﬁcient third party enforcer of private agreements.See,e.g.,Y ORAM B ARZEL ,A T HEORY OF THE S TATE :E CONOMIC R IGHTS ,L EGAL R IGHTS ,AND THE S COPE OF THE S TATE 13–58(2002).For another contemporary contrac-tual theory of property,albeit one embedded in political analysis,see G ARY D.L IBECAP ,C ONTRACTING FOR P ROPERTY R IGHTS 4(1989).28.Harold Demsetz,Toward a Theory of Property Rights ,57A M .E CON .R EV .(P APERS &P ROC .)347,351–53(1967).For later developments of Demsetz’s principal insights,see,for example,Terry L.Anderson &Peter J.Hill,The Evolution of Property Rights ,in P ROPERTY R IGHTS :C OOPERATION ,C ONFLICT ,AND L AW 118,118–19(Terry L.Anderson &Fred S.McChesney eds.,2003).29.See Benito Arrun ˜ada,Property Enforcement as Organized Consent ,19J.L.E CON .&O RG .401(2003)(justifying governmental monopoly in land recording and registration activities as facilitating private contracts and protecting third parties).30.See Katrina Miriam Wyman,From Fur to Fish:Reconsidering the Evolution of Private Prop-erty ,80N.Y .U.L.R EV .117,127–52(2005)(analyzing the intricate ways in which political institutions operate and make decisions about the establishment or hindrance of new property regimes);see also I TAI S ENED ,T HE P OLITICAL I NSTITUTION OF P RIVATE P ROPERTY 1(1997).1994[V ol.96:1987T HE G EORGETOWN L AW J OURNALalso as part of an essential,normatively desirable function of the State.Third ,because the State is not just any other institution for private coordina-tion but one that plays a constitutive role in establishing the basis of property regimes,it must rely on a different kind of reasoning in its decisionmaking.Thus,even legal norms that apply regularly to property relationships among individuals must rely at their core on “public”reasoning.What does “public”reasoning mean in this context?The answer has been highly diverse in philosophical and legal discourse.Immanuel Kant,for ex-ample,focused on establishing a system of private rights consistent with a “united general will”and dedicated to ensuring basic equal independence of mutually free persons.31Thus,under a Kantian view,public reasoning and decisionmaking are necessary to guarantee that all persons in society will enjoy their essential freedoms together;this,in turn,serves as a basis for establishing a division of responsibility between society and the individual.32This is al-though such “publicness”focuses more on the process of a collective taking of responsibility rather than on any speciﬁc substantive outcome.The idea of public reason is most commonly associated in contemporary thought with the writings of John Rawls.Rawls portrays public reason as the common reason of the collective body when exercising its political and coercive power in enacting or amending generally applicable laws.33Public reason is framed to apply solely to society’s basic institutions and consists of premises and modes of deliberation that are widely accepted or are at least available to all citizens.34Focusing his attention on society’s decisions about “constitutional essentials”(comprised of the general structure of government and the political process and of several basic individual rights and liberties),35Rawls thus depicts the process and the materially different reasoning mode of public forums,including courts,as opposed to personal and other nonpublic delibera-tions.36In this context,it is signiﬁcant to observe the shift in Rawls’s theory of justice from the famous two substantive moral principles of justice in A Theory of Justice 37to the political conception of justice in Political Liberalism .38Rawls’s political conception accepts the fact of society’s “reasonable pluralism”about31.Kant further argues that all citizens are entitled to demand that others treat them in accordance with the laws of natural freedom and equality,even if some are unable or ineligible to actively participate in public decisionmaking by voting,thus being “passive”members of society.See I MMANUEL K ANT ,T HE M ETAPHYSICS OF M ORALS 91–92(Mary Gergor ed.&trans.,Cambridge Univ.Press 1996)(1797).32.See Ripstein,supra note 26,at 1394,1406–15.33.J OHN R AWLS ,P OLITICAL L IBERALISM 213–14(rev.ed.1996).For a concise analysis of Rawlsian public reason,see Lawrence B.Solum,Public Legal Reason ,92V A .L.R EV .1449,1467–79(2006).34.P OLITICAL L IBERALISM ,supra note 33,at 223–27.35.Id.at 227–30.36.Id.at 215–16.Rawls even depicts the court as the “institutional exemplar”of public reason in a constitutional regime with judicial review.Id.at 231–40.37.For these two principles,which would have been allegedly accepted by all society members in the “original position,”see J OHN R AWLS ,A T HEORY OF J USTICE 10–15(rev.ed.1999).2008]1995T HE P ROPERTY P UZZLE。

2012 CSSCI 正版目录(含扩展版)

2012版CSSCI核心来源刊物共535种管理学（29种）序号期刊名称主办（管）单位1 管理世界国务院发展研究中心2 南开管理评论南开大学商学院3 科研管理中科院科技政策与管理科学研究所等4 科学学研究中国科学学与科技政策研究会5 管理科学学报国家自然科学基金委员会管理科学部6 中国软科学中国软科学研究会7 外国经济与管理上海财经大学8 研究与发展管理复旦大学9 公共管理学报哈尔滨工业大学管理学院10 科学学与科学技术管理中国科学学与科技政策研究会等11 管理科学哈尔滨工业大学12 管理工程学报浙江大学13 中国管理科学中国优选法统筹法与经济数学研究会等14 管理学报华中科技大学15 管理评论中国科学院研究生院16 中国行政管理中国行政管理学会17 预测合肥工业大学预测与发展研究所18 系统工程理论与实践中国系统工程学会19 科技进步与对策湖北省科技信息研究所20 中国科技论坛中国科学技术发展战略研究院21 科学管理研究内蒙古自治区软科学研究会22 软科学四川省科技促进发展研究中心23 系统工程湖南省系统工程与管理学会24 经济管理中国社会科学院工业经济研究所25 经济体制改革四川省社会科学院26 系统管理学报上海交通大学27 华东经济管理安徽经济管理学院28 宏观经济管理国家发改委宏观经济管理编辑部29 管理现代化中国管理现代化研究会经济学（73种）序号期刊名称主办（管）单位1 经济研究中国社会科学院经济研究所2 世界经济中国世界经济学会、中国社会科学院世经所3 中国工业经济中国社会科学院工业经济研究所4 经济学（季刊）北京大学中国经济研究中心5 金融研究中国金融学会6 数量经济技术经济研究中国社科院数量经济与技术经济研究所7 会计研究中国会计学会8 中国农村经济中国社会科学院农村发展研究所9 经济科学北京大学10 财经研究上海财经大学11 国际金融研究中国银行股份有限公司等12 世界经济文汇复旦大学13 中国农村观察中国社会科学院农村发展研究所14 农业经济问题中国农业经济学会等15 国际经济评论中国社会科学院世界经济与政治研究所16 财贸经济中国社会科学院财贸经济研究所17 南开经济研究南开大学经济学院18 世界经济研究上海社会科学院世界经济研究所19 经济学家西南财经大学、四川社科学术基金会20 云南财经大学学报云南财经大学21 国际贸易问题对外经济贸易大学22 经济理论与经济管理中国人民大学23 审计研究中国审计学会24 现代日本经济吉林大学、全国日本经济学会25 经济评论武汉大学26 当代经济科学西安交通大学27 上海财经大学学报上海财经大学28 农业技术经济中国农业技术经济研究会等29 国际商务-对外经济贸易大学学报对外经济贸易大学30 产业经济研究南京财经大学31 国际贸易中国商务出版社32 财经科学西南财经大学33 经济学动态中国社会科学院经济研究所34 经济社会体制比较中共中央编译局当代马克思主义研究所35 当代财经江西财经大学36 财经问题研究东北财经大学37 中国土地科学中国土地学会、中国土地勘测规划院38 南方经济广东经济学会、中山大学（岭南学院）39 宏观经济研究国家发改委宏观经济研究院40 世界经济与政治论坛江苏省社会科学院世界经济研究所41 中国社会经济史研究厦门大学历史研究所42 财经理论与实践湖南大学43 上海经济研究上海社会科学院经济研究所44 证券市场导报深圳证劵交易所综合研究所45 商业经济与管理浙江工商大学46 山西财经大学学报山西财经大学47 改革重庆社会科学院48 经济与管理研究首都经济贸易大学49 财贸研究安徽财经大学50 审计与经济研究南京审计学院51 政治经济学评论中国人民大学52 中央财经大学学报中央财经大学53 广东金融学院学报广东金融学院54 经济纵横吉林省社会科学院55 河北经贸大学学报河北经贸大学（4到6页）56 中南财经政法大学学报中南财经政法大学57 城市发展研究中国城市科学研究会58 经济问题探索云南省发展和改革委员会59 国际经贸探索广东外语外贸大学60 财政研究中国财政学会61 现代经济探讨江苏省社会科学院62 税务研究中国税务杂志社63 财经论丛浙江财经学院64 当代经济研究吉林财经大学65 亚太经济福建社会科学院66 金融论坛城市金融研究所、中国城市金融学会67 城市问题北京市社会科学院68 上海金融上海市金融学会69 江西财经大学学报江西财经大学（6-8页）70 中国经济史研究中国社会科学院经济研究所71 经济经纬河南财经政法大学（4到6页）72 现代财经天津财经大学(9-11页)73 价格理论与实践中国价格协会统计学（4种）序号期刊名称主办（管）单位1 统计研究中国统计学会、国家统计局统计科学研究所2 数理统计与管理中国现场统计研究会3 统计与决策湖北省统计局统计科学研究所4 统计与信息论坛西安财经学院高校综合性学报（70种）序号期刊名称主办（管）单位1 中国人民大学学报中国人民大学2 北京大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 北京大学3 浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版) 浙江大学4 华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版) 华中师范大学5 清华大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 清华大学6 北京师范大学学报(社会科学版) 北京师范大学7 南京大学学报(哲学.人文科学.社会科学版) 南京大学8 中山大学学报(社会科学版) 中山大学9 吉林大学社会科学学报吉林大学10 复旦学报(社会科学版) 复旦大学11 西北师大学报(社会科学版) 西北师范大学12 上海师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 上海师范大学13 厦门大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 厦门大学14 湖南师范大学社会科学学报湖南师范大学15 四川大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 四川大学16 湖南科技大学学报(社会科学版) 湖南科技大学17 上海交通大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 上海交通大学18 河南大学学报(社会科学版) 河南大学19 湘潭大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 湘潭大学20 南开学报(哲学社会科学版) 南开大学21 云南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 云南师范大学22 中国农业大学学报(社会科学版) 中国农业大学23 陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 陕西师范大学24 河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 河北大学25 上海大学学报(社会科学版) 上海大学26 重庆大学学报(社会科学版) 重庆大学27 中国地质大学学报(社会科学版) 中国地质大学28 天津师范大学学报(社会科学版) 天津师范大学29 东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版) 东北师范大学30 南京师大学报(社会科学版) 南京师范大学31 华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 华东师范大学32 山东大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 山东大学33 西南大学学报(社会科学版) 西南大学34 武汉大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 武汉大学35 西安交通大学学报(社会科学版) 西安交通大学36 兰州大学学报(社会科学版) 兰州大学37 河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 河南师范大学38 南京农业大学学报(社会科学版) 南京农业大学39 北京工商大学学报(社会科学版) 北京工商大学40 华中科技大学学报(社会科学版) 华中科技大学41 求是学刊黑龙江大学42 大连理工大学学报(社会科学版) 大连理工大学43 暨南学报(哲学社会科学版) 暨南大学44 湖南大学学报(社会科学版) 湖南大学45 东北大学学报(社会科学版) 东北大学46 东南大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 东南大学47 四川师范大学学报(社会科学版) 四川师范大学48 首都师范大学学报(社会科学版) 首都师范大学49 西北大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 西北大学50 福建师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 福建师范大学51 山西大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 山西大学52 新疆师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 新疆师范大学53 湖北大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 湖北大学54 华南师范大学学报(社会科学版) 华南师范大学55 安徽师范大学学报(人文社会科学版) 安徽师范大学56 安徽大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 安徽大学57 深圳大学学报(人文社会科学版) 深圳大学58 北方论丛哈尔滨师范大学59 郑州大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 郑州大学60 武汉大学学报(人文科学版) 武汉大学61 西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版) 西北农林科技大学62 同济大学学报(社会科学版) 同济大学63 齐鲁学刊曲阜师范大学64 烟台大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 烟台大学65 华东理工大学学报(社会科学版) 华东理工大学66 北京理工大学学报(社会科学版) 北京理工大学67 中国海洋大学学报(社会科学版) 中国海洋大学68 海南大学学报(人文社会科学版) 海南大学69 西藏大学学报(社会科学版) 西藏大学70 新疆大学学报(哲学人文社会科学版) 新疆大学CSSCI（2012-2013）扩展版来源期刊目录,共179种。

2012年版中国科技论文统计源期刊(中国科技核心期刊)目录

2012年中国科技论文统计源期刊（中国科技核心期刊）目录代码刊名F034ACTA BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA SINICAC096ACTA MATHEMATICA SCIENTIAB030ACTA MATHEMATICA SINICA ENGLISH SERIESI051ACTA MATHEMATICAE APPLICATAE SINICAC105ACTA MECHANICA SINICAM100ACTA METALLURGICA SINICAG001ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA SINICAI062ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCESI145AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGYI282ASIAN JOURNAL OF ANDROLOGYI072CELL RESEARCHI139CHEMICAL RESEARCH IN CHINESE UNIVERSITIESE158CHINA OCEAN ENGINEERINGB023CHINESE ANNALS OF MATHEMATICS SERIES BD031CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERSI122CHINESE JOURNAL OF AERONAUTICSI037CHINESE JOURNAL OF CANCER RESEARCHT100CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERINGC070CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICSE012CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGYD017CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCED019CHINESE JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL CHEMISTRYI200CHINESE JOURNAL OF TRAUMATOLOGYI201CHINESE MEDICAL JOURNALG126CHINESE MEDICAL SCIENCES JOURNALI071CHINESE OPTICS LETTERSC106CHINESE PHYSICS BC058CHINESE PHYSICS CC059CHINESE PHYSICS LETTERSB022CHINESE QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICSB010COMMUNICATIONS IN MATHEMATICAL RESEARCHC095COMMUNICATIONS IN THEORETICAL PHYSICSE626CT理论与应用研究F017CURRENT ZOOLOGYT082ENGINEERING SCIENCESI220FRONTIERS OF EARHT SCIENCE IN CHINAI012INSECT SCIENCEI227JOURNAL OF CHINESE PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCESS051JOURNAL OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGYZ027JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCESI018JOURNAL OF FORESTRY RESEARCHF013JOURNAL OF GENETICS AND GENOMICSI063JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCESW015JOURNAL OF HYDRODYNAMICS SERIES BF029JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE PLANT BIOLOGYM015JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGYB005JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL RESEARCH AND EXPOSITIONF021JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CELL BIOLOGYI105JOURNAL OF NATURAL GAS CHEMISTRYI120JOURNAL OF OCEAN UNIVERSITY OF CHINAB024JOURNAL OF PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONSM035JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHSR062JOURNAL OF SEMICONDUCTORSI090JOURNAL OF WUHAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY MATERIALS SCIENCE EDITION I041JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY SCIENCE AI184MINING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGYF019MOLECULAR PLANTG278NEUROSCIENCE BULLETINI233OPTOELECTRONICS LETTERS*I202PARTICUOLOGYH046PEDOSPHEREC072RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICSG616THE CHINESE-GERMAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGYM104TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINAG095VIROLOGICA SINICAG275WORLD JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGYG549癌变·畸变·突变G011癌症G481癌症进展A003安徽大学学报自然科学版M031安徽工业大学学报自然科学版K027安徽理工大学学报自然科学版H002安徽农业大学学报A009安徽师范大学学报自然科学版G012安徽医科大学学报G786安徽医学Q906安徽医药G013安徽中医学院学报Z549安全与环境学报H340桉树科技*F044氨基酸和生物资源G550白血病·淋巴瘤R024半导体光电R063半导体技术G741蚌埠医学院学报U521包装与食品机械U645保鲜与加工E045暴雨灾害*N017爆破N012爆破器材N006爆炸与冲击A652北华大学学报自然科学版*G002北京大学学报医学版A005北京大学学报自然科学版U019北京服装学院学报自然科学版J030北京工业大学学报Y001北京航空航天大学学报T020北京化工大学学报自然科学版X014北京交通大学学报自然科学版M030北京科技大学学报G500北京口腔医学N001北京理工大学学报H025北京林业大学学报H263北京农学院学报G004北京生物医学工程A010北京师范大学学报自然科学版L530北京石油化工学院学报G016北京医学R018北京邮电大学学报G620北京中医药G017北京中医药大学学报A570编辑学报N101变压器G410标记免疫分析与临床W568标准科学T098表面技术E135冰川冻土N008兵工学报R730兵工自动化N085兵器材料科学与工程G018病毒学报C060波谱学杂志V040玻璃钢/复合材料T051玻璃与搪瓷A808渤海大学学报自然科学版M005材料保护M103材料导报Y007材料工程M010材料开发与应用M008材料科学与工程学报M006材料科学与工艺N026材料热处理学报M009材料研究学报K512采矿与安全工程学报H009蚕业科学H525草地学报H234草业科学H527草业学报H538草原与草坪E543测绘工程E600测绘科学E615测绘科学技术学报E510测绘通报E152测绘学报E164测绘与空间地理信息L017测井技术Y022测控技术R711测试技术学报H001茶叶科学X036长安大学学报自然科学版N056长春理工大学学报自然科学版G992长春中医药大学学报W010长江科学院院报Z029长江流域资源与环境J066长沙理工大学学报自然科学版G264肠外与肠内营养L036常州大学学报自然科学版N024车用发动机E113沉积学报E547沉积与特提斯地质E102成都理工大学学报自然科学版E011成都信息工程学院学报G670 成都医学院学报*G019成都中医药大学学报V050城市规划V028城市规划学刊X043城市轨道交通研究X046城市交通J021重庆大学学报自然科学版X029重庆交通大学学报自然科学版N757重庆理工大学学报自然科学版A512重庆师范大学学报自然科学版G186重庆医科大学学报G225重庆医学R559重庆邮电大学学报自然科学版N060传感技术学报R532传感器与微系统G458传染病信息X010船舶工程X633船舶力学G322创伤外科杂志R048磁性材料及器件D013催化学报E144大地测量与地球动力学E146大地构造与成矿学R051大电机技术H038大豆科学U512大连工业大学学报X024大连海事大学学报X001大连交通大学学报J024大连理工大学学报H005大连水产学院学报G020大连医科大学学报E109大气科学L512大庆石油地质与开发L004大庆石油学院学报S086单片机与嵌入式系统应用H040淡水渔业N004弹道学报T941当代化工Y503导弹与航天运载技术N019低温工程V020低温建筑技术C055低温物理学报C031低温与超导E133地层学杂志E130地理科学E584地理科学进展E639地理空间信息E315地理信息世界E305地理学报E310地理研究E527地理与地理信息科学E024地球化学E142地球科学E115地球科学进展E004地球科学与环境学报E153地球物理学报E308地球物理学进展E656地球信息科学学报E300地球学报E549地球与环境V031地下空间与工程学报E357地学前缘E306地震E119地震地磁观测与研究E150地震地质E118地震工程与工程振动E143地震学报E112地震研究E362地质科技情报E139地质科学E026地质力学学报E009地质论评E127地质通报E010地质学报E151地质与勘探E525地质与资源E132地质找矿论丛G005第二军医大学学报G021第三军医大学学报E301第四纪研究G361癫痫与神经电生理学杂志R007电波科学学报R673电测与仪表R003电池Z015电镀与环保T508电镀与精饰T598电镀与涂饰R010电工电能新技术R043电工技术学报R740电光与控制N067电焊机D036电化学R088电机与控制学报R045电机与控制应用N027电加工与模具R011电力电子技术R654电力科学与技术学报N102电力系统保护与控制R071电力系统及其自动化学报S019电力系统自动化R090电力自动化设备R516电路与系统学报R044电气传动R029电气应用R058电气自动化R537电视技术R039电网技术R116电网与清洁能源R684电信科学R019电源技术R055电子测量技术R021电子测量与仪器学报R651电子产品世界R548电子工艺技术R067电子技术应用R036电子科技大学学报R512电子器件R724电子设计工程R001电子显微学报R006电子学报R022电子与信息学报R020电子元件与材料J023东北大学学报自然科学版H262东北林业大学学报H006东北农业大学学报A030东北师大学报自然科学版U014东华大学学报自然科学版E002东华理工大学学报自然科学版G057东南大学学报医学版J028东南大学学报自然科学版G944东南国防医药P003动力工程学报P018 动力学与控制学报*F014动物分类学报F022动物学研究F043动物学杂志F231动物营养学报X034都市快轨交通G542毒理学杂志N070锻压技术N082锻压装备与制造技术G920儿科药学杂志C071发光学报G874法医学杂志Z544防灾减灾工程学报U013纺织高校基础科学学报U015纺织科学研究U053纺织学报G893放射免疫学杂志G608放射学实践Y006飞行力学Y030飞行器测控学报K002非金属矿D022分析测试学报D005分析化学D026分析科学学报D004分析试验室D062分析仪器D015分子催化D035分子科学学报H845分子植物育种V052粉煤灰综合利用M105粉末冶金工业M039粉末冶金技术Q006辐射防护Q005辐射研究与辐射工艺学报H051福建林学院学报H268福建农林大学学报自然科学版H265福建农业学报A078福建师范大学学报自然科学版G024福建医科大学学报A029福州大学学报自然科学版M003腐蚀科学与防护技术M505腐蚀与防护G068复旦学报医学版A001复旦学报自然科学版Y019复合材料学报B029复杂系统与复杂性科学G957腹部外科G338腹腔镜外科杂志A034甘肃科学学报G699甘肃中医H844甘蔗糖业G879肝胆外科杂志G690肝胆胰外科杂志G803肝脏G392感染·炎症·修复H045干旱地区农业研究E048 干旱气象*E020干旱区地理E105干旱区研究M050钢铁M013钢铁钒钛M027钢铁研究M019钢铁研究学报X028港工技术D020高等学校化学学报B002高等学校计算数学学报R038高电压技术T001高分子材料科学与工程T002高分子通报D021高分子学报A080高技术通讯T078 高科技纤维与应用*E358高校地质学报T016高校化学工程学报B003高校应用数学学报R037高压电器C056高压物理学报E005高原气象V021给水排水N105工程爆破E360工程地质学报N049工程机械V030工程勘察V033工程抗震与加固改造C002工程力学C073工程热物理学报N590工程设计学报B031工程数学学报T003工程塑料应用N061工程图学学报N064工具技术K018工矿自动化T563工业催化J057工业工程N110工业工程与管理P009工业加热V010工业建筑P005工业炉Z013工业水处理F030工业微生物G025工业卫生与职业病N037工业仪表与自动化装置Z032工业用水与废水G207公共卫生与预防医学X579公路X022公路工程X047公路交通技术X682公路与汽运N039功能材料M502功能材料与器件学报D503功能高分子学报*E601古地理学报E304古脊椎动物学报E022古生物学报R047固体电子学研究与进展Y013固体火箭技术C103固体力学学报W007管理工程学报W018管理科学W008管理科学学报W025管理评论W016管理学报H226灌溉排水学报R026光电工程R061光电子·激光R082光电子技术C091光谱学与光谱分析C097光散射学报R031光通信技术R017光纤与电缆及其应用技术N015光学技术N033光学精密工程C050光学学报N031光学仪器R097光学与光电技术C037光子学报J029广东工业大学学报H272广东海洋大学学报H893广东林业科技G390广东牙病防治G027广东药学院学报G026广东医学A042广西大学学报自然科学版A535广西科学H069广西农业科学A062广西师范大学学报自然科学版G028广西医科大学学报G816广西医学F028广西植物G029广州医学院学报G030广州中医药大学学报V572规划师T004硅酸盐通报T005硅酸盐学报M048贵金属G031贵阳医学院学报G032贵阳中医学院学报A077贵州大学学报自然科学版H275贵州农业科学A527贵州师范大学学报自然科学版M033桂林工学院学报A040国防科技大学学报G495国际病毒学杂志G350国际病理科学与临床杂志V529国际城市规划G936国际儿科学杂志G436国际耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志G659国际妇产科学杂志G498国际骨科学杂志G938国际呼吸杂志G967国际护理学杂志G362国际检验医学杂志G929国际精神病学杂志G997国际口腔医学杂志G930国际流行病学传染病学杂志G975国际麻醉学与复苏杂志G349国际泌尿系统杂志G983国际免疫学杂志G939国际脑血管病杂志G415国际内分泌代谢杂志G889国际皮肤性病学杂志G426国际神经病学神经外科学杂志G928国际生物医学工程杂志G982 国际生殖健康计划生育杂志*G986 国际输血及血液学杂志*G954国际外科学杂志G660国际消化病杂志G940国际心血管病杂志Q911 国际眼科杂志*G933国际药学研究杂志G661国际医学放射学杂志G499国际医学寄生虫病杂志G984国际遗传学杂志G934国际中医中药杂志G937国际肿瘤学杂志E578国土资源科技管理E591国土资源遥感R683国外电子测量技术H028果树学报T008过程工程学报X025哈尔滨工程大学学报J003哈尔滨工业大学学报J013哈尔滨理工大学学报U021哈尔滨商业大学学报自然科学版G033哈尔滨医科大学学报J055海军工程大学学报Y029海军航空工程学院学报A012海南大学学报自然科学版G941海南医学G416海南医学院学报L037 海相油气地质*E651海洋测绘E155海洋地质与第四纪地质E131海洋工程E312海洋湖沼通报Z010海洋环境科学E147海洋开发与管理E145海洋科学E006海洋科学进展E311海洋通报E003海洋学报E149海洋学研究H284海洋渔业E008海洋与湖沼E108海洋预报L586含能材料N076焊接N624焊接技术N021焊接学报Y027航空材料学报Y017航空动力学报Y031航空计算技术Y012航空精密制造技术Y002航空学报Y014航空制造技术Y034航天返回与遥感Y015航天控制Y033航天器工程Y032航天器环境工程G034航天医学与医学工程T057合成材料老化与应用D602合成化学T505合成树脂及塑料T067合成纤维T065合成纤维工业T018合成橡胶工业J053合肥工业大学学报自然科学版A031河北大学学报自然科学版J017河北工业大学学报J019河北工业科技K032河北建筑科技学院学报自然科学版J058河北科技大学学报H289河北林果研究H244河北农业大学学报A076河北师范大学学报自然科学版G035河北医科大学学报G641河北医学G898河北医药G384河北中医G301河北中医药学报W012河海大学学报自然科学版A067河南大学学报自然科学版J014河南科技大学学报自然科学版A011河南科学K526河南理工大学学报自然科学版H011河南农业大学学报H356河南农业科学A058河南师范大学学报自然科学版G684 河南中医*Q007核电子学与探测技术Q004核动力工程Q002核化学与放射化学Q001核技术C092核聚变与等离子体物理Q009核科学与工程H042核农学报A084黑龙江大学自然科学学报K505黑龙江科技学院学报R535红外技术C035红外与毫米波学报R084红外与激光工程A039湖北大学学报自然科学版H203湖北农业科学G334湖北中医学院学报E111湖泊科学A028湖南大学学报自然科学版K016湖南科技大学学报自然科学版H060湖南农业大学学报自然科学版H231湖南农业科学G548湖南师范大学学报医学版A055湖南师范大学自然科学学报G041湖南中医药大学学报G336护理管理杂志G987护理学报G503护理学杂志G654护理研究G460护理与康复G734护士进修杂志E141华北地震科学R046华北电力大学学报H032华北农学报R752华东电力X003华东交通大学学报T021华东理工大学学报自然科学版E103华南地震G340华南国防医学杂志J004华南理工大学学报自然科学版H013华南农业大学学报A052华南师范大学学报自然科学版G525华南预防医学A021华侨大学学报自然科学版G043华西口腔医学杂志G044华西药学杂志G294华西医学V506华中建筑V035华中科技大学学报城市科学版G077华中科技大学学报医学版J033华中科技大学学报自然科学版H003华中农业大学学报A004华中师范大学学报自然科学版Z009化工环保T006化工机械T101化工进展T532化工科技T007化工学报T066化工自动化及仪表T009化学反应工程与工艺D604化学分析计量T025化学工程T567化学工程师T076化学工业与工程T501化学工业与工程技术D506化学进展D011化学试剂D018化学通报D030化学学报D501化学研究D037化学研究与应用T931化学与黏合T553化学与生物工程Z017环境保护科学Z005环境工程Z021环境工程学报D024环境化学Z554环境监测管理与技术Z506环境科技Z004环境科学Z003环境科学学报Z002环境科学研究Z025环境科学与技术H049环境昆虫学报Z035环境卫生工程Z019环境污染与防治Z031环境与健康杂志G882环境与职业医学G656环球中医药M631黄金N042火工品N005火力与指挥控制N007火炸药学报X011机车电传动N069机床与液压N672机电工程R099机电一体化S004机器人N040机械传动M004机械工程材料N051机械工程学报N050机械科学与技术N057机械强度N047机械设计N054机械设计与研究N028机械设计与制造N053机械与电子N682机械制造N515机械制造与自动化G003基础医学与临床H245基因组学与应用生物学R025激光技术F045激光生物学报R514激光与光电子学进展R521激光与红外R028激光杂志E116吉林大学学报地球科学版J042吉林大学学报工学版A035吉林大学学报理学版R586吉林大学学报信息科学版G014吉林大学学报医学版H243吉林农业大学学报H227吉林农业科学G719吉林中医药E007极地研究G452疾病监测G439脊柱外科杂志N038计量技术N014计量学报S050计算机测量与控制S049计算机仿真S013计算机辅助设计与图形学学报S034计算机工程与科学S022计算机工程与设计S025计算机工程与应用S030计算机集成制造系统-CIMSS520计算机技术与发展S006计算机科学S085计算机科学与探索S509计算机系统应用S018计算机学报S021计算机研究与发展S029计算机应用S016计算机应用研究S009计算机应用与软件S048计算机与数字工程S500计算机与现代化S014计算机与应用化学S507计算技术与自动化C003计算力学学报B014计算数学C094计算物理S718技术经济A656济南大学学报自然科学版G292寄生虫与医学昆虫学报A045暨南大学学报自然科学与医学版H240家畜生态学报G638检验医学V051建筑材料学报V057建筑钢结构进展V045建筑技术V014建筑结构V044建筑结构学报S635建筑经济V005建筑科学V013建筑科学与工程学报V047建筑学报Y564舰船科学技术A136江南大学学报自然科学版G453江苏大学学报医学版J035江苏大学学报自然科学版X015江苏科技大学学报自然科学版H700江苏农业科学H199江苏农业学报G046江苏医药G397江苏中医药H283江西农业大学学报H701江西农业学报A112江西师范大学学报自然科学版G047江西医学院学报X002交通科学与工程X020交通信息与安全X672交通运输工程学报X694交通运输工程与信息学报X685交通运输系统工程与信息L587节能技术W567节水灌溉K553洁净煤技术V049结构工程师G869结直肠肛门外科G316解放军护理杂志A121解放军理工大学学报自然科学版G295解放军药学学报G048解放军医学杂志G315解放军医院管理杂志G961解放军预防医学杂志G507解剖科学进展G049解剖学报G358解剖学研究G050解剖学杂志G886介入放射学杂志N048金刚石与磨料磨具工程M051金属功能材料K022金属矿山N083金属热处理M012金属学报M040 金属制品*E599经济地理H266经济林研究N749精密制造与自动化G953精神医学杂志T102精细化工T955精细化工中间体T542精细石油化工G677颈腰痛杂志Z553净水技术G553局解手术学杂志T512聚氨酯工业R016绝缘材料G052军事医学科学院院刊J056军械工程学院学报G187军医进修学院学报F018菌物学报M018勘察科学技术A645科技导报S812科技管理研究R588科技进步与对策A083科技通报W027科技与法律A537科学技术与工程A075科学通报W514科学学研究W531科研管理L516可再生能源E140空间科学学报J059空军工程大学学报自然科学版Y016空气动力学学报S503控制工程R060控制理论与应用S001控制与决策G672 口腔材料器械杂志*G246口腔颌面外科杂志G894口腔颌面修复学杂志G325口腔医学G266口腔医学研究K525矿产保护与利用V054矿产勘查K025矿产与地质K004矿产综合利用E106矿床地质K014矿山机械E350矿物学报E354矿物岩石E504矿物岩石地球化学通报M101矿冶M045矿冶工程K010矿业研究与开发F005昆虫分类学报F015昆虫学报F035昆虫知识J020昆明理工大学学报理工版G053昆明医学院学报G395兰州大学学报医学版A016兰州大学学报自然科学版X016兰州交通大学学报J008兰州理工大学学报G628老年医学与保健R096雷达科学与技术T010离子交换与吸附M001理化检验化学分册M002理化检验物理分册C101力学季刊C102力学进展C001力学学报C104力学与实践G580立体定向和功能性神经外科杂志L014炼油技术与工程U002粮食储藏U055粮食与饲料工业U008粮油加工C032量子电子学报C110量子光学学报K008辽宁工程技术大学学报自然科学版H261辽宁农业科学A072辽宁师范大学学报自然科学版L035辽宁石油化工大学学报G850辽宁中医药大学学报G646辽宁中医杂志U037林产工业T017林产化学与工业H740林业科技开发H280林业科学H281林业科学研究H102林业调查规划G880临床超声医学杂志G607临床儿科杂志G276临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志G271临床放射学杂志Q908临床肺科杂志G501临床肝胆病杂志G291临床骨科杂志G664临床和实验医学杂志G658临床荟萃G345临床急诊杂志G204临床检验杂志G310临床精神医学杂志G881临床军医杂志G287临床口腔医学杂志G222临床麻醉学杂志G317临床泌尿外科杂志G257临床内科杂志G230临床皮肤科杂志G309临床神经病学杂志G802临床神经外科杂志G797临床输血与检验G256临床外科杂志G942临床误诊误治G855临床消化病杂志Q909临床小儿外科杂志G585临床心电学杂志G261临床心血管病杂志G293临床血液学杂志Q913临床眼科杂志G673 临床药物治疗杂志*G274临床与实验病理学杂志Q910临床肿瘤学杂志G491岭南心血管病杂志N023流体机械X570路基工程H748麦类作物学报T060煤化工K504 煤矿开采*K038 煤炭工程*K005煤炭科学技术K017煤炭学报D027煤炭转化K009煤田地质与勘探U036棉纺织技术H037棉花学报G056免疫学杂志B017模糊系统与数学N087模具工业N107模具技术S015模式识别与人工智能T077膜科学与技术N084摩擦学学报U533木材工业M655纳米技术与精密工程M042耐火材料J050南昌大学学报工科版A013南昌大学学报理科版Y011南昌航空大学学报自然科学版R117南方电网技术H068南方水产G023南方医科大学学报B016南京大学学报数学半年刊A025南京大学学报自然科学T011南京工业大学学报自然科学版Y026南京航空航天大学学报N011南京理工大学学报自然科学版H033南京林业大学学报自然科学版H021南京农业大学学报A061南京师大学报自然科学版E120南京信息工程大学学报G058南京医科大学学报自然科学版R008南京邮电大学学报自然科学版G059南京中医药大学学报自然科学版A008南开大学学报自然科学版W590南水北调与水利科技G288脑与神经疾病杂志G662内科急危重症杂志G523内科理论与实践E104内陆地震A026内蒙古大学学报自然科学版J039内蒙古工业大学学报自然科学版H271内蒙古农业大学学报自然科学版A111内蒙古师范大学学报自然科学汉文版G513内蒙古医学院学报P004内燃机学报W002泥沙研究U504 酿酒科技*A110宁夏大学学报自然科学版G665宁夏医科大学学报T034农药T924 农药科学与管理*H404农药学学报H279农业工程学报Z008农业环境科学学报H773农业环境与发展H278农业机械学报H286农业生物技术学报H237农业系统科学与综合研究H222农业现代化研究V032暖通空调H219排灌机械工程学报U602皮革科学与工程U604皮革与化工G759齐鲁医学杂志N041起重运输机械E021气候变化研究进展E361气候与环境研究E352气象E566气象科技E359气象科学E001气象学报E633气象与环境学报X018汽车工程X013汽车技术P001汽轮机技术A093前沿科学Y009强度与环境C007强激光与粒子束X021桥梁建设U018青岛大学学报工程技术版A658青岛大学学报自然科学版G061青岛大学医学院学报T012青岛科技大学学报自然科学版H267青岛农业大学学报自然科学版U535轻工机械J001清华大学学报自然科学版W020情报学报D002燃料化学学报P011燃烧科学与技术G448热带病与寄生虫学E563热带地理E642热带海洋学报H516热带农业科学E110热带气象学报G609热带医学杂志H223热带作物学报T105热固性树脂N071热加工工艺C134热科学与技术P006热能动力工程T013人工晶体学报N106人类工效学F041人类学学报G805人民军医T070日用化学工业U515 肉类研究*S011软件学报N029润滑与密封R086三峡大学学报自然科学版D012色谱E635沙漠与绿洲气象A063厦门大学学报自然科学版H070山地农业生物学报E101山地学报G742山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报J022山东大学学报工学版A020山东大学学报理学版G062山东大学学报医学版V012山东建筑大学学报A637山东科学H031山东农业大学学报自然科学版H804山东农业科学A057山东师范大学学报自然科学版G063山东中医药大学学报G574山东中医杂志A014山西大学学报自然科学版H393山西农业大学学报自然科学版H390山西农业科学G064山西医科大学学报G923山西医药杂志R072 陕西电力*U025陕西科技大学学报自然科学版H217陕西农业科学A066陕西师范大学学报自然科学版G630陕西医学杂志G725陕西中医A056上海大学学报自然科学版W023上海管理科学X038上海海事大学学报H292上海海洋大学学报G330上海护理X006上海交通大学学报H022上海交通大学学报农业科学版G066上海交通大学学报医学版M021上海金属G343上海精神医学G283上海口腔医学J031上海理工大学学报H282上海农业学报A043上海师范大学学报自然科学版G069上海医学G596上海针灸杂志G946上海中医药大学学报G389上海中医药杂志A515深圳大学学报理工版G329神经疾病与精神卫生G070神经解剖学杂志G319神经损伤与功能重建J052沈阳工业大学学报V011沈阳建筑大学学报自然科学版J027沈阳理工大学学报H024沈阳农业大学学报A586沈阳师范大学学报自然科学版G071沈阳药科大学学报G202肾脏病与透析肾移植杂志F203生理科学进展F001生理学报F042生命的化学F215生命科学F046生命科学研究Z034生态毒理学报H784生态环境学报S784生态经济Z014生态学报Z028生态学杂志Z023生态与农村环境学报F049生物多样性F003生物工程学报G401生物骨科材料与临床研究F016生物化学与生物物理进展F224生物技术通讯F204生物加工过程B009生物数学学报F012生物物理学报F040生物信息学F213生物学杂志G006生物医学工程学杂志G332生物医学工程研究G603生物医学工程与临床G624生殖医学杂志G072生殖与避孕C033声学技术C054声学学报V043施工技术E302湿地科学E636湿地科学与管理A615石河子大学学报自然科学版T933石化技术与应用X042石家庄铁道大学学报自然科学版L016石油地球物理勘探L015石油化工L034石油化工高等学校学报L023石油化工设备L021石油化工设备技术L522石油化工自动化L019石油机械L031石油勘探与开发L032石油矿场机械L030石油炼制与化工E126石油实验地质L005石油物探L028石油学报L012石油学报石油加工L006石油与天然气地质L008石油钻采工艺L025石油钻探技术G387实验动物与比较医学A113实验技术与管理。

JATS期刊论文标签集

IE浏览器
XMLSpy
XMLSpy
主要内容

JATS简介 XML基础 DTD与XML Schema JATS文档结构 JATS图、表 JATS公式 JATS与CMCC
XML文档模式

XML语法非常严格，所以具有wellformed(格式良好)的特点。 XML标签可以自由定义，通过XML文档模式来定义标签的语法规则。常见的XML文档模式文件：DTD(Document Type Definition)、XML Schema。非校验类解析器如IE只校验良好格式。校验类解析器如XMLSPY除了校验良好格式，还验证约束模式。
JATS的应用

国际上的知名科技期刊（BMJ、PLoS系列、 Nature等）已建立了基于NCBI DTD的出版流程，从编辑加工，有些甚至从投稿（Springer部分期刊），就已开始以XML作为数据存储和交换的基础英国大不列颠图书馆( British Library) 和美国国会图书馆( Library of Congress)已经宣布使用 NLM DTD 作为它们电子内容的储存标准。很多中小型出版社已经采用了NLM DTD，很多大型的出版社也愿意接受NLM DTD 作为文献标注的标准以实现数据和内容的传输
XML文档举例
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  <!DOCTYPE book SYSTEM “book.dtd"> <book id=“00001”> ><!—根元素--> <name>《C#从入门到精通(第2版)》</name> <publisher>清华大学出版社</publisher> <author>王小科</author> <author>徐薇</author>  <ISBN>9787302226628</ISBN> <price>69.80</price> <url>/bookinfo.php?id=227</url> </book>

2012-2016实验室发表论文列表(被SCI、EI收录)

25
for surgical margin in low rectal cancer using
multiphoton microscopy
Surgical Endoscopy
Journal of 2014 Biomedical 10(3) Nanotechnology 478-484
林多、*冯尚源、黄浩
SCI
陈炜生、施红、刘嫩容陈龙、陈伟炜、俞允
陈荣
esophageal cancer
screening
SPION@Cu2-S
nanoclusters for highly
陈建新、*卓双木
*李国欣
樊志超、崔晓君、魏丹
SCI
刘玮、李步洪、贺号叶华茂、*朱乃硕
*魏勋斌
Local strain effect on the thermal transport of
21 graphene nanoribbons: a
molecular dynamics investigation
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics
in Quantum Electronics
2016 22(2) 4400404
SCI *李连煌、*郭福源
Visualization of tumor response to neoadjuvant
23 therapy for rectal
2012-2016 实验室发表论文列表（被 SCI、EI 收录）
序号 1 2 3 4
论文名称
Investigation of free fatty acid associated recombinant membrane receptor protein expression in HEK293 cells using Raman spectroscopy, calcium imaging, and atomic force microscopy Defect-activated self-assembly of multilayered graphene paper: A mechanically robust architecture with high strength

2012年SCI期刊目录汇总

刊名简称 AAPS J AAPS PHARMSCI ABDOM IMAGING ACAD EMERG MED ACAD MED ACAD RADIOL ACSMS HEALTH FIT J ACTA ALIMENT HUNG ACTA ANAESTH SCAND ACTA BIOQUIM CLIN L ACTA CARDIOL ACTA CHIR BELG ACTA CLIN BELG ACTA DERM-VENEREOL ACTA DIABETOL ACTA GASTRO-ENT BELG ACTA HAEMATOL-BASEL ACTA MED AUST ACTA MED OKAYAMA ACTA NEUROBIOL EXP ACTA NEUROCHIR ACTA NEUROL BELG ACTA NEUROL SCAND ACTA NEUROPATHOL ACTA NEUROPSYCHIATR ACTA OBSTET GYN SCAN ACTA ODONTOL SCAND ACTA ONCOL ACTA OPHTHALMOL SCAN ACTA ORTHOP ACTA OTO-LARYNGOL ACTA PAEDIATR ACTA PARASITOL ACTA PHARMACOL SIN ACTA PHYSIOL SCAND ACTA PSYCHIAT SCAND ACTA RADIOL ACTA TROP ACTA VIROL ACTAS ESP PSIQUIATRI ACUPUNCTURE ELECTRO ADAPT PHYS ACT Q ADDICTION ADV ANAT PATHOL ADV CANCER RES ADV CHRONIC KIDNEY D ADV CLIN CHEM ADV DRUG DELIVER REV ADV EXP MED BIOL ADV HEALTH SCI EDUC ADV IMMUNOL ADV NURS SCI

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2012中国铸造活动周论文集主办单位：中国机械工程学会承办单位：中国机械工程学会铸造分会铸造行业生产力促进中心协办单位：江苏省铸造学会江苏省铸造协会苏州市铸造学会无锡市铸造学会无锡市铸造协会常州市铸造协会支持单位：济南圣泉集团股份有限公司苏州兴业材料科技股份有限公司福士科铸造材料（中国）有限公司永冠能源科技集团迈格码（苏州）软件科技有限公司机械工业第六设计研究院有限公司一汽铸造有限公司支持媒体:《铸造》《特种铸造及有色合金》《现代铸铁》《中国铸造装备与技术》《铸造技术》《铸造工程》《铸造设备与工艺》《China Foundry》中国机械工程学会铸造分会2012.10苏州2012中国铸造活动周论文集目录………………李新亚1………………1.高端装备制造业与基础共性技术发展摘要………………………………黄卫东2………………2.“协同创新”是转型期中国铸造业的根本出路………………………………李荣德，向青春3……………3.实现绿色集约化铸造发展战略的几点思考…………………………翟启杰9………………4.铌在铸铁中的作用及其在汽车制动盘生产中的应用……………………Alfred Spada10……………5.Global Metalcasting:A Strengths&Weaknesses Assessment………………………………祝建勋11……………………………………………6.未来铸造……………………………………边庆月12…………………7.面向汽车业的铸件产品开发生产技术……………………………………夏越璋13……………………8.ISO26000——铸造企业的新挑战……………………………谢敬佩，杨涤心，王爱琴等17…………9.百吨级复杂挂舵臂铸钢件铸造工艺研究…………………………陈维平，江帆，苏仕方等22………10.铸造行业节能减排的理论与实践………………11.A Short Review of Detection and Control of Active Magnesium in the Production of Ductile Iron Cast Components……G.Zarrabeitia,rranaga and R.Suárez29……………………………梁盛文36……………12.中国汽车工业铸造工艺与装备的现状与发展………………………周建新,计效园，廖敦明等37……13.“1+N”模式的数字化铸造平台的构建与实例研究………………………叶升平，郭鹏47…………………14.评点有中国特色的消失模铸造专利………………15.Metalcasting Research in North American-Focus on Bringing Technology Transfer to the Factory Floor…………………Thomas Prucha53………………………………16.New Automation and Control of Casting Factory Towards World Super-Ageing Society………………Kazuhiko Terashima54……………………………………Qingyou Han56………17.气泡在固液两相区的运动——一个被忽略的物理现象……………………Qigui Wang57………test Advances and Development in Aluminum Shape Casting……………………Alan A.Luo68…………19.Magnesium Casting Technology:Past,Present and Future…………………………许甫宁69………………………20.韩国铸造工业的现况与未来……………………21.百万千瓦级核电站海水循环泵双相不锈钢叶轮铸造工艺设计及生产实践…………孙志强，刘仲礼，刘丰华等70……………………………………………荣守范，郭继伟，郭楠等76……………22.双液金属复合铸造衬板的研究………………………胡志军，杨弋涛82……23.热处理对低碳低合金耐磨铸钢组织性能的影响…………………惠瑞拓，徐锦锋，杨帆等91…………24.合金元素对25Cr-20Ni耐热不锈钢组织和硬度的影响…………郭二军，冯义成，秦晓峰等97……25.低Ni含量对车钩用铸钢组织和性能的影响………………………………Joe Howden100………………………26.大型铸钢件的重皮缺陷……………………2012中国铸造活动周论文集……………王强，马宁博，吴铁明111………27.汽轮机铸件异种材料的焊接工艺研究…………………李固成，屈青山，王安民等117………28.矿用无钼镍耐磨蚀中铬合金钢衬板的研制与应用……………朱永长，荣守范，郭继伟等123………29.双液双金属复合界面的显微结构及力学性能……………………王丽萍，曹国剑，冯义成等128…………………30.铸造车钩疲劳断裂失效分析…………………………李中魁，马崇峰，李军等133………31.发热保温冒口在铸钢件上的应用……………………童思艺139…………32.运用数理统计方法比较感应炉熔炼与双联熔炼的灰铸铁力学性能………王金国，逄伟，杭新等152………33.孕育处理对高强度灰铸铁组织与力学性能的影响……………………谢敬佩，王爱琴，王文焱等157………………34.镍铬铸铁冲蚀磨损性能研究………………………王超，徐锦锋，孟冬波等161……35.高镍奥氏体球铁的组织与性能研究………………………………祖方遒，席赟，黄中月166…………………36.包晶凝固及其新认识…………………………………刘安娜，徐锦锋172…………37.合金元素在厚大断面球铁中的作用…………………………修坤179…………38.热处理对风电球铁QT400-18微观组织及力学性能的影响………………殷亚军，周建新，沈旭等184……39.发动机缸盖灰铁铸件三维数字化硬度数据的建立………………………代林193…………40.预处理剂在高强度HT300缸体生产中的应用………………………………苟华强200……………41.6MW风力发电机组主机架、轮毂铸件的研发和生产………………………………李宏兴206……………………42.风电球铁件的质量控制……………………………………李固成211…………………43.高铬锰钒铁合金抗磨铸铁衬板的开发与试验研究………………………杜利峰，黄健明，孙继华218………44.道依茨欧IV大马力缸体铸件开发…………………………王东旭，王成刚225………………45.等温淬火球铁件在商用车生产上的开发与应用………46.轿车发动机球铁曲轴加工质量问题的探讨…………………………高广阔，刘景峰，白庆等23447.铸造过程中铸件气孔的控制……………………………………………………尚号兵，曲春宝24348.一种生产蠕墨铸铁气缸盖用蠕化剂的配置………………………………………………黄进达24849.发热冒口在一体化桥壳上的应用研究…………………………………王建东，张世辉，王东旭25150.碳当量对Cr-Cu-Ni合金灰铸铁冷激凸轮轴铸造弯曲变形的影响……沈保罗，李莉，张昊25951.载重汽车制动鼓的生产实践………………………………………………………………刘冰波26252.厚大断面球墨铸铁生产质量控制技术………………………………邓宏运，孔令清，马广华等26553.铸铁气缸体的组芯立浇工艺探讨…………………………………………………………卢宝胜27454.深海石油工程核心装配件内置轮毂的铸造工艺研究……………………………………何义雄27855.球墨铸铁曲轴炉料配比工艺研究………………………………………马永明，林钰杰，李喆28156.高镍球铁球化工艺及其组织控制……………………………………王志斌，徐锦锋，王超等28557.大型一缸一盖气缸盖铸造工艺设计………………………………………………………杨双华29158.逼紧槽在铸造工艺中的应用……………………………………………王浩，尚号兵，曲春宝29659.汽车制动鼓失效形式与铸造工艺的优化…………………………………………………于翔海29960.YC6C曲轴铁型覆砂工艺设计…………………………………………马永明，李超贵，李喆30261.浅析铸铁缸体阶梯浇注工艺………………………………………………………………刘文辉30762.熔模铸造工艺智能优化设计……………………………………………刘海峰，张玉林，马顺龙3112012中国铸造活动周论文集63.HTC1650床身气孔产生的原因及改进措施……………………………聂爽，李辉，张兆宇31564.制动鼓缩松、渣眼及气孔的解决措施……………………………………………韩维波，陈晓峰31965.消除2K缸体顶面气孔缺陷的措施…………………………………………………………赵洪仁32366.含钛高铬铸铁热处理工艺的研究……………………………………闫永旺，范秀风，高占勇等32967.高温硅钼铸铁铸造工艺和替代材料的概述…………………………Rob Logan，Andy Plowman33468.我国铸造磨球的生产及研发现状…………………………………………………………潘继勇34069.球磨机衬板磨损失效分析与选材…………………………………………………………王定祥35470.薄壁压铸件的扭曲变形预测………………………………………………………………余永吉36271.基于数值模拟的低压铸造铝合金壳体铸造工艺及模具设计………于宝义，赵希柱，王赛等37072.基于FDM的华铸CAE应力场分析模块的研发与应用……………廖敦明，周建新，庞盛永等37773.计算机凝固模拟分析技术在铸钢节点铸造工艺中的应用………………………………陈旭东38474.典型复杂铸件的工艺仿真研究与验证………………………………黄引平，马敏团，韩登峰等39075.镁合金液态挤压成形工艺数值模拟…………………………………王珊珊，于宝义，李强等39676.桨毂体的铸造工艺模拟研究…………………………………………李佳，王同敏，王维等40177.CASTsoftCAD/CAE在铸铁件生产中的应用………………………………………………宋彬40778.复层铝合金铸坯直接冷却连续铸造的数值模拟研究………………武立，王同敏，孙建波等41279.CASTsoft CAD/CAE在铸钢汽车桥缺陷分析和工艺优化中的应用……宋彬，崔聿辰，崔明42380.计算机模拟技术在某薄壁复杂件铸造工艺中的应用………………杨曼利，刘浩然，姚雷等42981.基于SINOVATION的铸铁件冒口CAD模块开发……………………袁鑫鑫，徐岩，李琳等43382.涡轮增压器壳体铸造工艺数值模拟…………………………………王超，徐锦锋，师素粉等43983.基于Anycasting的齿圈座铸钢件发热保温冒口设计……………………………陈流，黄放44784.CASTsoft在核屏蔽箱体铸钢件生产中的应用……………………………………罗建君，宋彬45385.藕状多孔铜微通道制备及其散热性能研究…………………………刘源，陈海锋，卓伟佳等45886.热焓平衡旋转磁场装置制备Al-4%Cu半固态浆料工艺研究………张小立，凌向军，李俊杰等46487.半固态锻造ZL101铝合金轮毂的组织与性能………………………王顺成，戚文军，郑开宏等47088.振动对消失模铸造铁合金凝固组织的影响…………………………肖伯涛，樊自田，龙威等47789.Al-Cu-Si三元共晶合金的定向凝固组织………………………………………王新，徐瑞48490.RE-Sr复合处理对A356合金组织和性能的影响…………………………………………姚巍49291.4004Al-Si合金Sr变质工艺研究……………………………………曹国剑，郭二军，王丽萍等49892.熔体超声处理对高纯铝组织的影响……………………………………黄海军，疏达，王俊50593.铝合金耐磨材料半固态新合金坯料预制………………………………范湘，禹家荣，杨弋涛51094.熔体混合法细化Al-18%Si合金初晶硅的探索……………………张先锋，陈忠华，高文龙等51895.共晶与枝晶相的竞争生长……………………………………………祖方遒，丰大顺，高文龙等52396.挤压铸造制备纤维增强铝基复合材料的组织与冲击性能…………朱德智，陈维平，赵海东等53097.Al-5Ti-B细化铝合金的同步辐射实时成像…………………………陈宗宁，王同敏，高磊等53598.原位自生TiB2Al、Al-Si复合材料的微观组织特征…………………高磊，陈宗宁，王同敏等5412012中国铸造活动周论文集99.原位观察直流电对Sn-Bi合金枝晶生长的影响……………………朱晶，王同敏，曹飞等545 100.适应压铸生产的过共晶Al-Si合金的低温熔体细化技术…………包国菊，李大奎，朱向镇等550 101.原位合成TiB2/ZA27复合材料微观组织与摩擦磨损性能…………陈飞，曹志强，汤赟武等556 102.粉末挤压法泡沫铝制备过程中孔结构的控制………………………郭志强，李响，袁晓光562 103.在含弱酸盐的硫酸电解液中制备ZL102铝合金阳极氧化膜……叶进龙，黄宏军，吕琳等566 104.Mg含量对Al-Si-Cu-Mg合金组织和力学性能的影响……………焦文祝，荀诗文，吴雪丰等570 105.热处理对半固态Al-5.5Fe-2.5Cu合金组织和性能的影响………刘哲，李润霞，李青等576 106.Ti元素对IC10高温合金热裂倾向性的影响………………………王艳丽，黄朝晖，范映伟等584 107.ZL205A合金热裂倾向研究…………………………………………周中波,寇宏超,李金山等589 108.Cu和Mg元素对Al-Si-Cu-Mg合金力学性能及组织的影响………吴雪丰，荀诗文，田畅等595 109.（WO3p+ABOw）/Al混杂复合材料制备与力学性能…………………冯义成，耿林，王丽萍等602 110.不同方法制备Al-Ti-B细化剂及细化效果研究…………………王志伟，康福伟，冯义成等609 111.稀土Er对AZ31B镁合金铸态组织和力学性能的影响…………………………黄朔，吉泽升614 112.钪锆复合对过共晶Al-6%Fe合金组织和性能的影响………………潘海成，向青春，张伟等619 113.铒对Al-1Si-0.8Mg-0.8Cu铸态组织性能影响……………………杨猛，郭志强，黄宏军等625 114.弥散型Al-P中间合金及其对A390合金的低温变质处理……………高通，乔欢，刘相法629 115.Al-B-C中间合金及其应用研究………………………………………田文婕，李鹏廷，刘相法635 116.Mg-8Li合金的制备与制氢性能研究………………………………董天顺，刘金海，李国禄等642 117.轻型Mg-32Li-2Al-0.5Ca合金的抗氧化和制氢特性………………董天顺，刘金海，李国禄等647 118.P-Cu合金对电磁搅拌态Al-30%Mg2Si合金组织和性能的影响………………任玉艳，步奇峰654 119.大型罐体的金属型低压铸造工艺及模具设计……………………于宝义，宋艳磊，李润霞等660 120.振动电极作用下电渣重熔过程的研究……………………………陈瑞，宋照伟，熊云龙等667 121.铝缸盖低压铸造工艺研究………………………………………………………………赵萍672 122.飞轮壳体消失模铸造缺陷分析及防止措施…………………………高成勋，刘伟，胡雪飞677 123.差速器壳V法铸造生产初探……………………………………………………高成勋，孙海峰681 124.浅析消失模铸造铝合金铸件常见铸造缺陷分析………………………………………高成勋685 125.机床附件卡盘的消失模铸造技术………………………………………………………袁东洲691 126.关于中小型V法铸造生产线设计阐述…………………………………………高成勋，刘伟明695 127.汽车铝合金车轮重力加压铸造的探讨…………………………………………………刘宏磊700 128.复杂薄壁铝合金底座铸造工艺设计……………………………………………………刘小华704 129.整体壁厚2mm的铝合金舱门砂型铸造成形工艺研究……………占亮，刘丹，郑松祥等708 130.客车铝合金杆件真空压铸工艺设计与实现…………………………李辉，葛晓宏，刘建文715 131.重型变速箱壳体压铸工艺设计…………………………………………………………刘兴富721 132.大型变速箱壳体压铸模具设计…………………………………………………………贾相武728 133.真空度对镁合金压铸成形性能的影响……………………………王峰，安帅杰，邸金南等735 134.两向复合变位倾转重力铸造……………………………………………………赵建华，张东阳7402012中国铸造活动周论文集135.Zamak12锌合金的铸锭铝偏析和压铸疑难应对………………………………阳进元，蓝春海744 136.不同浇注温度和挤压压力下直接挤压铸造铝铜合金的力学性能于宝义，于泳，李润霞等749 137.环境因素对低压砂型铝缸体毛坯质量的影响……………………张守双，皮振江，秦红林等754 138.生物钛合金研究发展现状…………………………………………汪志华，刘时兵，陈红等757 139.真空压铸成型辅助系统研究与验证…………………………………葛晓宏，李辉，刘建文766 140.铝镁合金熔体氢含量快速定量检测技术研究进展………………李大勇，肖鹏，马旭梁等776 141.铸造合金凝固特性综合参数分析系统的研制……………………李大勇，马旭梁，孙谦等783 142.铸铁强度、硬度的炉前在线预测………………………………………………马建华，郭建斌789 143.优质铸造材料是生产高品质球墨蜗壳的关键…………………………………刘党库，崔峰792 144.酸碱度理论及其在涂料设计中的应用…………………………………………………宋会宗798 145.树脂砂高温性能的试验与研究…………………………………………………………马晓锋806 146.基于“湿法-热法”复合再生的铸造混合废砂低成本再生回用新方法…………………龙威，樊自田，刘富初等812…………………………………………………………147.强化处理对硅基陶瓷型芯的高温性能影响………………………郭新力，娄延春，黄国华等819 148.冷芯缸体铸造缺陷浅析及对策…………………………………………………………王艳辉826 149.酯硬化水玻璃自硬砂生产大型铸钢件的质量控制………………尹德英，刘洪涛，魏甲等834 150.CO2硬化碱性酚醛树脂黏结剂的试验研究…………………………张海东，谭锐，李汉锟等840 151.新型CO2硬化水玻璃/酚醛树脂粘结剂的研究………………………刘伟华，陶启坤，李英民845 152.呋喃树脂砂用防渗碳涂料的试验研究……………………………李玲，李汉锟，黄旦忠等852 153.高强度、低气味、低成本无氮呋喃树脂合成工艺的研制……………刘伟华，郭忠奎，李英民857 154.无碳发热保温覆盖剂的应用……………………………………………………张羽,施风华864 155.高透气性湿型砂铸件表面粘砂控制……………………………………………………杜文科868 156.无机粘结剂在铸造铝合金中的应用…………………………………蔚明权，皮振江，秦红林873 157.砂型铸造水基快干/自干涂料的研究进展…………………………冯胜山，谢树忠，刘春晶等879 158.浅谈降低气缸盖铸件涂料堆积缺陷废品率的措施……………………………………陈浩885 159.加快CO2水玻璃砂硬化速度并解决冬季硬化难问题的水玻璃添加剂…………………熊星之890 160.智能化发展趋势的自硬砂铸造…………………………………………………吴殿杰，朱以松894 161.台湾高等院校铸造科技研究现况之探讨………………………………………………郭永圣899 162.浅谈大连绿色铸造园的设计思想………………………………………………………尹大伟906 163.成都地区铸造业发展概况及“十二五”的紧迫任务………………刘益洲，谢许祥，钟成洲等907 164.浅谈铸铁熔炼的节能减排………………………………………………………………杨圣道911 165.产学研推动新中国铸造发展起步以科学发展观培养创新“人才工程”……………………汤宗成，孙述全，项宁919…………………………………………………………166.三维扫描技术在铸件新产品开发中的应用…………………………杨永泉，张世超，夏振佳922 167.铸件补缩理论和实践的发展……………………………………………………………徐荣法928 168.浅析新型磨料在铸件抛丸工艺中降本增效的应用……………………………………李艳9342012中国铸造活动周论文集169.超声波清洗在铸件上的应用分析与实践………………………………………………郭高940 170.干冰清理技术在热芯盒制芯生产芯盒清理中的应用…………………………………吴毅945 171.安全继电器的工作原理及其应用………………………………………………………王志锋950 172.中频电炉熔炼工艺探讨…………………………………………………宋君亮，张伟，杨永录953 173.玉柴铸造中心气缸体铸件在线清理优异性研究………………………………………黎小春957 174.清理铸件输送辊道的改进………………………………………………………李庆东，毛国胜962 175.真空电阻炉熔炼镁锂合金实践……………………………………董天顺，刘金海，陈刚等967 176.提高中频感应电炉炉衬寿命的解决方案………………………………………孟昌辉，李建国971 177.提高铸造铝合金耐腐蚀性的思考………………………………………………………涂明975 178.电流表在线监控混砂刮砂板和机转子叶片磨损的应用……………尚号兵，李统宇，王浩980 179.从结构设计上提高颚板耐用性…………………………………………………………朱兴良983 180.LZ-B型多铸流多用铸铁水平连铸机……………………………………………………时胜利988 AS认可准则在铸造材料检测领域的应用…………………………………费琳，卜伟994 182.美、日等国铸件产量的变迁……………………………………………………………王伟民1000 183.HW2000型高频红外碳硫分析仪常见故障及处理方法……………………张兴荣，任朋立1009 184.120t吊架铸件造型模具的设计…………………………………………………………贾泽春1011。