牛津小学英语名词变复数知识点讲解及练习.doc
名词单复数小学名词单复数规则详解与练习
名词单复数小学名词单复数规则详解与练习名词的单复数是英语学习中的基础知识点之一，掌握好名词的单复数规则对于学习英语是至关重要的。
本文将详细介绍名词的单复数规则，并提供相关练习，帮助小学生们更好地掌握这一知识点。
一、名词单数变复数的规则1. 大部分名词在单数形式后加-s构成复数形式，如：book - books, cat - cats。
2. 以-ch、-sh、-ss、-x、-o结尾的名词，在单数形式后加-es构成复数形式，如：watch - watches, brush - brushes, class - classes, box - boxes, tomato - tomatoes。
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y改为i，再加-es构成复数形式，如：baby - babies, story - stories。
4. 以元音字母+y结尾的名词，在单数形式后直接加-s构成复数形式，如：boy - boys, day - days。
5. 以-f或-fe结尾的名词，通常将-f或-fe改为-ves构成复数形式，如：leaf - leaves, knife - knives。
但也有一些特殊情况，如：roof - roofs,belief - beliefs。
6. 一些名词的复数形式变化不规则，需要单独记忆，如：man - men, woman - women, child - children。
二、名词复数变单数的规则1. 大部分名词复数形式去掉s或es即可得到单数形式，如：books - book, cats - cat。
2. 一些名词的单复数形式相同，如：fish - fish, sheep - sheep, deer - deer。
三、名词单复数规则的练习练习一：将下列名词变成复数形式。
1. pen2. house3. apple4. woman5. tomato6. child7. city8. box9. leaf10. thief练习二：将下列名词变成单数形式。
名词单数变复数规则及练习教案资料
小学英语语法：名词1.名词分为专有名词和普通名词。
如：GuangZhou，Mike，UNESCO等。
专有名词一般情况下第一个字母要大写，前面不加定冠词the。
如：police，eggs，rice等。
表示某一类人或某一类东西中的个体。
如：monkey，panda，ruler，boy等。
表示一群人或一些事物的总称。
如：family，police，class，people等。
Water，air，milk等。
hope，love，spirit。
1.定义：一般来说，个体名词和集体名词多为物质名词和抽象名词多为2.可数名词的数：表示“一个”时用单数，a bird，a teacher，an apple，表示“多个”时用复数。
two birds，five teachers，eight apples.3.可数名词复数的变化规则.A、一般情况下，在单数名词的后面加-s构成。
如：game-games，boy-boys等。
B、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的单数名词变复数，在词尾加-es构成。
如：box-boxes，bus-buses，peach-peaches，dish-dishes。
C、以o结尾，表示有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-es；表示没有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-s。
如：potato-potatoes，tomato-tomatoes，photo-photos，piano-pianos等。
D、以辅音字母加y结尾的单数名词变复数，将y改成i后再加-es。
如：factory-factories，story-stories，family-families。
E、以f或fe结尾的单数名词变复数，将f或fe改成v，然后再加-es。
如：leaf-leaves，life-lives，knife-knives等。
F、名词单数变复数，除了有规则可循的变化之外，还有一部分的变化是不规则的，我们将这部分名词的变化叫做不规则变化。
这些词有：goose-geese，foot-feet，tooth-teech，man-men，woman-women，mouse-mice，sheep-sheep，deer-deer，fish-fish，child-children，ox-oxen 4.不可数名词量的表示需给这些词计量，我们于是采用这种方法：如：a cup of tea，a box of milk，a piece of paper等。
牛津小学英语名词变复数知识点讲解及练习.doc
牛津小学英语名词变复数知识点讲解及练习.d o c可数名词变复数形式的规则学生：高智洋1 一般情况，在词尾加 -s.desk---desks 书桌 girl---girls 女孩 boy---boys pen---pens2 以-s,-x,-ch,-sh 结尾的词，在词尾加--esbus---buses box--boxesbrush--brushes watch--watch3 以辅音字母加-y 结尾的词，变y 为i，加-esbaby-babies 婴儿family--families 家庭4 以-f 或-fe 结尾的词，变f 或fe 为v，再加-esknife---knives 刀leaf---leaves树叶5.单复数同形(单数和复数一样）people( ) sheep( ) deer（）fish（）典型例词fish：当它解释为鱼肉时是不可数名词，当它解释成同一种鱼时，单复数同形，复数即为fish，当它解释为不同种类的鱼时+es,即为fishes.6. 以辅音字母加-o 结尾的词，一般情况下，在词尾加-estomato---tomatoes 西红柿potato--potatoes 马铃薯7. 可数名词变为复数形式的不规则变化如下：foot---feet 脚mouse---mice 老鼠goose---geese鹅ox---oxen 公牛man---men 男人woman---women 女人child---children 孩子Chinese--Chinese中国人deer---deer 鹿sheep---sheep 绵羊fish---fish 鱼同步引申国人变复数：口诀“中日不变英法变，其余s 加后面”。
Chinese--Chinese Japanese--JapaneseEnglishman--Englishmen Frenchman--Frenchmen American--Americans 等等同步练习题把单数变成复数：box__________ pencil_____________ door__________window__________bag__________ bowl____________book_________ dog_________________cat__________ flower__________-_____ tree_________chair________________people_______ girl_________________man_________ policeman__________policewoman_________ tooth______________ doctor_____________teacher______________child_____________ student______________eye______________ ear________________一、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange__________2、class ___________3、monkey__________4、piano___________5、child ___________6、shelf ____________7、bed____________8、country___________9、family___________10 、toy__________ 11、foot __________ 12、radio__________13、photo__________ 14、tomato___________ 15、woman___________16、knife__________17、sheep__________18、ship__________ 19、dish___________ 20、mouse___________二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空：1> There are three_____________(chair) in the classroom.2> These_____________ (tomato) are red.3> My brother looks after two_____________ (baby)4> My father likes to eat_____________ (potato).5> Chinese_____________ (people)like to eat noodles.6> I have a lot of _____________ (toy) in my bedroom.7> My mother wash_____________ (dish) in the kitchen.8> I have two_____________ (pencil-box).9> There are some_____________ (bus)in the street.10> Monster has eight_____________ (foot).三、选择填空( )1．I can see three ________ in the zoo. A monkeys B monkeys C monkey( )2. The pig has four ________. A. foot B. feet C. foots( )3. My two brothers are ________. A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen( )4. I can see ten _____ in the picture. A. sheep B. dog C. pig( )5. The _____ has three_____. A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches( )6. Can you see _______on the plate A. bread B. breads C. breades( )7. The girl often brushes her_____ before she goes to bed. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth( )8. Mr Black often drink some _________. A. milk B. milks kes ( )9. There are some _____on the floor. A. child B. man C. books ( )10. Lucy will has some _______. A. photo B. photos C. photoes ( )11. I am drinking two ________.A. cups of waterB. cup of waterC. cups of water( )12. The cat eats two _______ on Monday. A. mouses B. mice C. mouse ( )13. I need a pen and some _____. A. books B. desk C. chair( )14. There are______ in the room. A. photos B. photos C. photo ( )15. There is some _____ in the river. A. fish B. fishes C. fishs( )16. There___ two ___in the box. A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch ( )17. We have to clean ___ every day. A.our tooth B. our tooths C. our teeth ( )18. My _____ room is next to the reading room.A.teacherB.teacher ’sC.teachers( )19.Tom and Jim are ______. A.friends B.friend C.brother( )20.How many_____do they have A.picture B.pictures C.a picture。
小学英语名词单数变复数的语法规则及练习题含答案
名词的复数名词单数变复数练习题(一）1、orange2、class3、monkey4、piano5、child6、shelf7、bed8、country9、family10、toy11、foot12、radio13、photo14、tomato15、woman16、knife17、sheep18、ship19、dish20、mouse参考答案：1.oranges2.classes3.monkeys4.pianos5.children6.shelves7.beds8.countries9.families10.toys11.feet12.radios 13.photos14.tomatoes15.women16.knives 17.sheep18.ships19.dishes20.mice1、class2、monkey3、shelf4、country5、toy6、foot7、sheep8、leaf9、lady10、brush11、goose12、German13、fireman14、story15、peach16、mouse17、fox18、dish19、crayon20、library参考答案：1.classes2.monkeys3.shelves4.countries5.toys6.feet7.sheep8.leavesdies10.brushes11.geese12.Germans 13.firemen14.stories15.peaches16.mice17.foxes18.dishes19.crayons20.libraries1、orange2、class3、text4、monkey5、piano6、child7、shelf8、bed9、country10、family11、toy12、foot13、Japanese14、radio15、photo16、army17、tomato18、fox19、woman20、knife参考答案：1.oranges2.classes3.texts4.monkeys5.pianos6.children7.shelves8.beds9.countries10.families11.toys12.feet 13.Japanese14.radios15.photos16.armies 17.tomatoes18.foxes19.women20.knives1、son2、friend3、house4、village5、map6、bag7、exercise8、brush9、family10、bus11、city12、box13、baby14、class15、factory16、glass17、dictionary18、watch19、woman20、match参考答案：1.sons2.friends3.houses4.villages5.maps6.bags7.exercises8.brushes9.families10.busses11.cities12.boxes 13.babies14.classes15.factories16.glasses 17dictionaries18.watches19.women20.matches1、lion2、fish3、deer4、uncle5、candy6、baby7、toy8、car9、cup10、bottle11、lake12、hill13、wall14、stamp15、Chinese16、festival17、mountain18、floor19、noodle20、fruit参考答案：1.lions2.fish3.deer4.uncles5.candies6.babies7.toys8.carskes12.hills 13.walls14.stamps15.Chinese16.festivals 17.mountains18.floors19.noodles20.fruits1.I can see five（crayon）.2.Look at these（man）.3.I see some（child）.4.A:Are these your（pencil case）?B:Yes,they are.5.There are three（library）in our school.6.I have two(knife).7.There are many(box)here.8.There are many(bus)on the road.9.A few(boy)are drawing on the wall.10.The(child)are playing football now.11.Please take two(photo)for me.12.I like the red.(tomato)13.Would you please clean your now?(tooth)14.Do you want some?(milk)15.There are ten(woman teacher)in our school.参考答案：1.crayons 3.children2.men 4.pencil cases 5.libraries 6.knives7.boxes8.buses9.boys10.childrenk15.women teachers1.I have two(knife)______.2.There are many(box)______here.3.There are many(bus)______on the road.4.A few(boy)_____are drawing on the wall.5.The(child)____are playing football now.6.Look at those______.(sheep)7.I can see a(policeman)____standing near the door.8.Do you want some(potato)____for dinner?9.He has two_____(car).One is blue,the other is yellow.10.Two(family)____live in this building.参考答案：1.knives2.boxes3.buses4.boys5.children6.sheep7.policeman8.potatoes9.cars10.families知识点：英语中的可数名词有单数和复数之分,复数形式的变化规则如下：一、可数名词复数的规则变化。
(完整版)小学英语名词单数变复数规则及练习
小学英语可数名词变复数形式的规则1一般情况，在词尾加-s.desk---desks 书桌girl---girls 女孩boy---boys 男孩pen---pens 钢笔2以-s,-x,-ch,-sh结尾的词，在词尾加--esbus---buses 公共汽车box--boxes箱子brush--brushes 刷子watch--watches 手表3以辅音字母加-y结尾的词，变y为i，加-es baby-babies 婴儿family--families家庭4以-f或-fe结尾的词，变f或fe为v，再加-esknife---knives刀leaf---leaves树叶5以辅音字母加-o结尾的词，有生命的，在词尾加-es；tomato---tomatoes西红柿potato--potatoes马铃薯没有生命的，在词尾加-sphoto---photos 照片6可数名词变为复数形式的不规则变化如下：foot---feet脚mouse---mice老鼠goose---geese鹅child---children孩子ox---oxen公牛m a n---m e n男人wom a n---wom e n女人Chinese--Chinese中国人deer---deer鹿fish---fish鱼sheep---sheep绵羊<一>、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange oranges2、class classes3、text texts4、monkey monkeys5、piano pianoes5、child 7.shelf8、bed 9、country10.Family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife 22、sheep1)、选择填空1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A.are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos2. This kind of car made in Shanghai.A. is B .are C .were D .has3. There are four and two in the group.A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, GermenC. Japanese,GermanD.Japanese, Germans4. That’a art book.A. anB. aC. the D are5. The boys have got already.A. two breadB. two breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread6. The old man wants .A. six boxes of applesB. six boxes of appleC. six box of applesD. six boxs of apples7. There some in the river.A. is ,fishB. are, fishsC. is, fishsD. are ,fish8. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches9. We should clean twice a day.A .our tooth B. our toothsC.teethD.our teeth10.The _____ meeting room is near the reading room.A.teacherB.teacher’sC.teachers’D.teachers11. In Britain _____ are all painted red.A.letter boxesB.letters boxesC.letter boxD.letters box2）选择填空1.They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2.How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. They are______.A . woman teachers B. women teachersB.women teacher D. woman teacher4. Would you like _______ ,please?A. two glass of waterB. two glasses of waterC.C. two glass of watersD.two glasses of waters5.Most of ______ live in _______.A.Germans, GermanB. German, GermenB.Germen, Germany D. Germans, Germany6.There are some ______ in these _______.A.knifes pencil-boxesB.knives pencils-boxC.knives pencil-boxD.knives pencils-boxes7. ______ like ______ by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling8.I wonder why ______ are interested in action films (武打片).A.the peopleB. peopleB.peoples D. the peoples9.There is no ______ in the plate.A.applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs3).填入所给名词的正确形式1.I have two_____ (knife)2.There are many _____ here. (box)3.There are many _____ on the road. (bus)4.A few _____ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5.The _____ are playing football now. (child) 4)写出下列名词的复数形式。
英语名词单数变复数及练习
英语名词单数变复数的规则一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式，是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。
读音变化：结尾是清辅音读[s]，结尾是浊辅音或元音读[z]。
例：friend→friends; cat→cats; style→styles; sport→sports; piece→pieces二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词，在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。
读音变化：统一加读[iz]。
例：bus→buses; quiz→quizzes; fox→foxes; match→matches; flash→flashes三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y改变为i，再加-es。
读音变化：加读[z]。
例：candy→candies; daisy→daisies; fairy→fairies; lady→ladies; story→stories四、以-o结尾的名词，如果不是外来词或缩写，就加-es，否则加-s构成复数。
读音变化：加读[z]。
例：tomato→tomatoes; potato→potatoes; torpedo→torpedoes; bingo→bingoes反例：silo→silos; piano→pianos（外来词）; photo→photos; macro→macros（缩写词）五、以-f或-fe结尾的名词，多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves，但有例外。
读音变化：尾音[f]改读[vz]。
例：knife→knives; life→lives; leaf→leaves; staff→staves; scarf→scarves反例：roof→roofs六、以-us结尾的名词（多为外来词），通常将-us改变为-i构成复数。
读音变化：尾音[Es]改读[ai]，其中[kEs]要改读为[sai]，[gEs]要改读为[dVai]。
例：fungus→fungi; abacus→abaci; focus→foci; cactus→cacti; cestus→cesti七、以-is结尾的名词，通常将-is改变为-es。
牛津英语六年级-汇总-小学英语名词变复数练习
一、名词名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词，其中可数名词具有单、复数的形式；而不可数名词没有复数形式。
1. 从单数复数，变形规则如下：1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watche s3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-famili es（家庭）, strawb erry-strawb errie s （草莓）4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, police man（男警察）-police men, police woman（女警察）-police women, mouse-micechild（孩子）-childr enfoot-feet,. tooth-teethfish-fish, sheep（羊）-sheeppeople-people, Chines e-Chines e, Japane se-Japane se,当peopl e后加上s时即peo ples表示“民族”例如：Thereare 56 people s in China.中国有56个民族。
2.以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
Water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread（面包）练习题写出下列各词的复数I _________th is ___________that___________watch_______chil d _______phot o ________dia ry _________day________ foot________ book_______ dress______________tooth_______ sheep______box_______ strawb erry_____________thief_______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwi ch _______________man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice____________________water________ milk________ rice__________ tea_______________-注意be 动词遇到名词时的运用:单数名词用i s, 复数名词全用are.名词单复数讲解及练习名词单复数（1）名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，不可数名词没有单复数，一律看作单数。
10 名词单复数(牛津译林版)
10 名词单复数第一部分名词相关语法知识梳理名词复数形式的规则变化:1、一般情况下在词尾加-S book—books pen—pens2、以-s /-X /-ch /-sh结尾的名词在词尾加-es box—boxes bus-buses3、以辅音字母加-y结尾的单词，要变y为i,再加-es family-families baby-babies（以元音字母加-Y结尾的单词直接加-s；boy一boys key一keys）4、以f或fe结尾的词，多数把f或fe变为v,再加一es leaf-leaves knife…knives5、以o结尾的词，有生命的加-es,无生命的加-s tomato-tomatoes potato---potatoes zoo-zoos photo---photos名词复数形式的特殊变化:1 .改变中间元音字母，如:man----men woman----women foot--feet2、改变词尾字母，如：child---children3.单、复数形式相同，如：fish…fish , sheep…sheep , deer…deer名词所有格1、表示有生命的人或物的名词所有格形式，一般用's表示。
一般在单数名词的词尾加's,如：Chen Jie’s mother.2、以s结尾的复数名词只加'，不以s结尾的复数名词要加's, 如：The students’bags 、The children's presents3、表两人及以上分别拥有，分别加’s,如果共同拥有，只将最后一个变所有格第二部分名词单复数专项训练（含解析）一、单项选择1．—Mum, what would you like to buy for supper today?—We need to buy three ________.A．kilo of potatoes B．kilos of potato C．kilos of potatoes D．kilo of potato2．There are thirty-eight ________ in our school.A．woman teachers B．women teachers C．women teacher D．woman teacher3．Billy goes to the supermarket to buy two ________ for dinner every Saturday morning.A．meat B．kilo of meat C．kilos of meat D．kilos meat 4．The little boy is crying because he lost（掉了）his two ________ in his mouth.A．tooth B．tooths C．toothes D．teeth5．We need to buy two _________ for supper today.A．kilo of tomatoes B．kilo of tomatos C．kilos of tomatoes D．kilos of tomatos 6．—Is there anything I can do for you, sir?—I’d like two ________. We all like them.A．bowls of rices B．boxes of apples C．kilos of porks D．bottles of oranges 7．We need to buy some ________ and two ________ meat for dinner this evening. A．potato; kilos B．potatoes; kiloes C．potatoes; kilos D．potatos; kilos 8．They often take _________, and they do eye _________ every day.A．exercise; exercises B．exercises; exercisesC．exercise; exercise D．exercises; exercise9．The children have ________ in the park on Sunday afternoon.A．a lot of fun B．lots of funs C．a lot fun D．lot of funs 10．The little girl has ________.A．a long hair B．long hair C．black hairs D．long hairs 11．All the ________ are from ________. They are very kind to others.A．men doctors; American B．men doctors; AmericaC．man doctors; American D．man doctors; America12．—What would you like?—I’d like ________.A．two bottles of oranges B．two baskets of orangeC．two bottle of orange juice D．two bottles of orange juice13．Would you like some ________, please?A．bread B．mango C．noodle D．egg14．Miss Li has long black hair and ________.A．wear glasses B．wears glasses C．wear glass D．wears glass 15．— ________ your ________ long or short?— I have short hair.A．Is；hair B．Are；hairs C．Does；hair D．Do；hairs16．Would you like __________ for lunch?A．some chickens B．any chickens C．some chicken D．any chicken17．—Tomorrow is Winter Solstice (冬至). People usually eat dumplings.—Let’s make some. We need to buy _______ and some vegetables.A．two kilos of meat B．two kiloes of meatC．two kilo of meat D．two kilos of meats18．—Come on, children! Help yourselves to some ________ if you like.—Thank you, Mom.A．fish and potato B．fishes and potatoes C．fish and potatoes D．fishes and potato19．—I like those ________ in our classroom. What’s your classroom like?—It’s clean and bright. And there ________a map of China on the wall.A．photos; are B．photo; is C．photo; are D．photos; is20．There is a ________ shop and two ________ shops not far away from my school.A．sport; shoes B．sports; shoes C．sport; shoe D．sports; shoe二、用所给单词的正确形式填空21．I clean my ________ three times every day. (tooth)22．We never forget these ________ (hero) names like Yang Gensi in the Battle of Lake Changjin (长津湖战役). 23．Tom is ill, so we should send him to ________ (child) Hospital at once.24．________ like Yang Qian become our heroes after 2020 Tokyo Olympics.（play）25．Kobe Bryant, one of the top basketball ________ (play), died in an accident in 2020.26．The ________ start to turn green in spring. (leaf)27．Many actors from different _____ (company) join in the movie.28．The scarf must be one of these ________ (lady). They just talked here.29．I will cut the apple into ________ (half) and let’s share them.30．The students come from different ________ . (country)参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：——妈妈，今天晚饭你想买什么？——我们需要买三公斤土豆。
小学名词变复数题目及答案
小学名词变复数题目及答案这份文档旨在帮助小学生掌握英语名词复数的构成规则，并通过大量的练习题巩固所学知识。
文档包含了各种类型的名词复数练习，并附有详细的答案解析，力求全面覆盖小学阶段名词复数的学习内容。
一、名词复数构成规则详解英语名词的复数形式通常是在单数名词后加“-s”，但也有许多例外情况。
以下详细讲解各种规则及例外情况：1. 规则变化：加“-s”大多数名词的复数形式是在单数名词后直接加“-s”，例如：•book - books (书)•cat - cats (猫)•dog - dogs (狗)•pen - pens (钢笔)•tree - trees (树)•car - cars (汽车)•girl - girls (女孩)•boy - boys (男孩)•apple - apples (苹果)•banana - bananas (香蕉)2. 规则变化：加“-es”以下几种情况需要在单数名词后加“-es”：•以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词:这些字母结尾的名词发音比较困难，直接加s会显得不协调，所以要加-es。
o bus - buses (公共汽车)o box - boxes (盒子)o watch - watches (手表)o brush - brushes (刷子)o class - classes (班级)o dish - dishes (盘子)•以辅音字母+y结尾的名词:需要将y改为i再加-es。
o baby - babies (婴儿)o city - cities (城市)o country - countries (国家)o family - families (家庭)o lady - ladies (女士)o story - stories (故事)•以o结尾的名词:部分以o结尾的名词加-es，部分加-s，需要记忆。
o potato - potatoes (土豆)o tomato - tomatoes (西红柿)o hero - heroes (英雄)o echo - echoes (回声)o volcano - volcanoes (火山)o但是：photo - photos (照片), radio - radios (收音机), piano - pianos (钢琴) 等则直接加-s3. 不规则变化一些名词的复数形式变化不规则，需要单独记忆：•man - men (男人)•woman - women (女人)•child - children (孩子)•foot - feet (脚)•tooth - teeth (牙齿)•mouse - mice (老鼠)•ox - oxen (公牛)•goose - geese (鹅)4. 特殊情况•一些名词单复数同形:例如：sheep (绵羊), deer (鹿), fish (鱼), Chinese (中国人), Japanese (日本人) 等。
(完整版)小学英语名词变复数的练习题
小学英语名词变复数的练习题一、写出以下名词的复数形式1、orange__________2、class ___________3、monkey__________4、piano___________5、child ___________6、shelf ____________7、 bed____________8、country___________9、family___________10、toy__________ 11、foot __________ 12、radio__________13、photo__________ 14、tomato___________ 15、woman___________16、knife__________ 17、sheep__________18、ship__________ 19、dish___________ 20、mouse___________二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空：1> There are three_____________(chair) in the classroom.2> These_____________ (tomato) are red.3> My brother looks after two_____________ (baby)4> My father likes to eat_____________ (potato).5> Chinese_____________ (people)like to eat noodles.6> I have a lot of _____________ (toy) in my bedroom.7> My mother wash_____________ (dish) in the kitchen.8> I have two_____________ (pencil-box).9> There are some_____________ (bus)in the street.10> Monster has eight_____________ (foot).三、选择填空()1．I can see three ________ in the zoo.A monkeysB monkeysC monkey()2. The pig has four ________. A. footB. feetC. foots()3. My two brothers are ________. A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen ()4. I can see ten _____ in the picture. A. sheep B. dog C. pig()5. The _____ has three_____. A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches ()6. Can you see _______on the plate? A. bread B. breads C. breades()7. The girl often brushes her_____ before she goes to bed. A. tooth B. tooths C.teeth()8. Mr Black often drink some _________. A. milk B. milks kes()9. There are some _____on the floor. A. child B. man C. books()10. Lucy will has some _______. A. photo B. photos C. photoes()11. I am drinking two ________.A. cups of waterB. cup of waterC. cups of water()12. The cat eats two _______ on Monday. A. mouses B. mice C. mouse()13. I need a pen and some _____. A.books B. desk C. chair()14. There are______in the room. A. photos B. photos C. photo()15. There is some _____ in the river. A.fish B. fishes C. fishs()16. There___ two ___in the box. A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch()17. We have to clean ___ every day. A.our tooth B. our tooths C. our teeth()18. My _____ room is next to the reading room.A.teacherB.teacher ’sC.teachers()19.Tom and Jim are ______. A.friends B.friend C.brother()20.How many_____do they have?A.pictureB.picturesC.a picture。
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可数名词变复数形式的规则
学生：高智洋
1一般情况，在词尾加-s.
d esk---d esks 书桌girl---girls 女孩
boy---boys pen---pens
2以-s,-x,-ch,-sh 结尾的词，在词尾加--es
bus---buses box--boxes
brush--brushes watch--watch
3以辅音字母加-y结尾的词，变y为i，加-es
baby-babies 婴儿family--families家庭
4以-f或-fe结尾的词，变f或fe为v，再加-es
knife---knives刀l eaf---l eaves树叶
5.单复数同形(单数和复数一样）people( ) sheep( ) deer（）fish（）
典型例词fish：当它解释为鱼肉时是不可数名词，当它解释成同一种鱼时，单复数同形，复数即为fish，当它解释为不同种类的鱼时+es,即为fishes.
6. 以辅音字母加-o结尾的词，一般情况下，在词尾加-es
tomato---tomatoes西红柿
potato--potatoes马铃薯
7. 可数名词变为复数形式的不规则变化如下：
foot---feet脚mouse---mice老鼠goose---geese鹅
ox---oxen公牛man---men男人woman---women女人child---children孩子Chinese--Chinese中国人d eer---d eer鹿
sheep---sheep绵羊fish---fish鱼
同步引申
国人变复数：口诀“中日不变英法变，其余s加后面”。
Chinese--Chinese Japanese--Japanese
Englishman--Englishmen Frenchman--Frenchmen American--Americans等等
同步练习题
把单数变成复数：
box__________ pencil_____________ door__________ window__________
bag__________ bowl____________
book_________ dog_________________
cat__________ flower__________-_____
tree_________ chair________________
people_______ girl_________________
man_________ policeman__________
policewoman_________ tooth______________ doctor_____________ teacher______________
child_____________ student______________
eye______________ ear________________
一、写出下列名词的复数形式
1、orange__________
2、class ___________
3、monkey__________
4、piano___________
5、child ___________
6、shelf ____________
7、bed____________
8、country___________
9、family___________10、toy__________ 11、foot __________ 12、radio__________
13、photo__________ 14、tomato___________ 15、woman___________16、knife__________
17、sheep__________18、ship__________ 19、dish___________ 20、mouse___________
二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空：
1> There are three_____________(chair) in the classroom.
2> These_____________ (tomato) are red.
3> My brother looks after two_____________ (baby)
4> My father likes to eat_____________ (potato).
5> Chinese_____________ (people)like to eat noodles.
6> I have a lot of _____________ (toy) in my bedroom.
7> My mother wash_____________ (dish) in the kitchen.
8> I have two_____________ (pencil-box).
9> There are some_____________ (bus)in the street.
10> Monster has eight_____________ (foot).
三、选择填空
( )1．I can see three ________ in the zoo. A monkeys B monkeys C monkey
( )2. The pig has four ________. A. foot B. feet C. foots
( )3. My two brothers are ________. A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen
( )4. I can see ten _____ in the picture. A. sheep B. dog C. pig
( )5. The _____ has three_____. A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches
( )6. Can you see _______on the plate? A. bread B. breads C. breades
( )7. The girl often brushes her_____ before she goes to bed. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth
( )8. Mr Black often drink some _________. A. milk B. milks kes ( )9. There are some _____on the floor. A. child B. man C. books
( )10. Lucy will has some _______. A. photo B. photos C. photoes ( )11. I am drinking two ________.
A. cups of water
B. cup of water
C. cups of water
( )12. The cat eats two _______ on Monday. A. mouses B. mice C. mouse ( )13. I need a pen and some _____. A. books B. desk C. chair
( )14. There are______ in the room. A. photos B. photos C. photo ( )15. There is some _____ in the river. A. fish B. fishes C. fishs
( )16. There___ two ___in the box. A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch ( )17. We have to clean ___ every day. A.our tooth B. our tooths C. our teeth ( )18. My _____ room is next to the reading room.
A.teacher
B.teacher’s
C.teachers
( )19.Tom and Jim are ______. A.friends B.friend C.brother
( )20.How many_____do they have? A.picture B.pictures C.a picture。