会计硕士英语l阅读练习(一)
会计英语第一章练习题
会计英语第一章练习题第一题：Foreign Currency Translation外币翻译Foreign currency translation refers to the process of converting financial statements denominated in one currency into another currency. This is necessary when a company has subsidiaries or operations in different countries, or when it engages in international trade. The purpose of foreign currency translation is to present the financial information accurately and consistently to the users of the financial statements. In this article, we will discuss the key concepts and methods used in foreign currency translation.基于以下这个个案研究,回答以下问题(You may choose a specific case study related to foreign currency translation to answer the following questions.)Case Study:假设一家中国公司，有一个子公司在美国运营。
该子公司的财务报表是以美元计价的。
中国公司打算将其子公司的财务报表翻译成人民币，以便用于总公司的决策和分析。
以下是该子公司的财务报表：Income Statement销售收入：$1,000,000成本和费用：$800,000利润：$200,000Balance Sheet现金：$100,000应收账款：$300,000存货：$200,000固定资产：$500,000负债：$400,000所有者权益：$800,000Question 1:问题一：Based on the case study, explain the reasons why foreign currency translation is important for the Chinese company.根据个案研究，解释外币翻译对中国公司的重要性。
2020年mpacc英语试题及答案
2020年mpacc英语试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）1. According to the passage, what is the main idea of the article?A. The importance of environmental protection.B. The impact of technology on daily life.C. The benefits of a healthy lifestyle.D. The challenges faced by modern society.答案：B2. What does the author suggest is the best way to reduce pollution?A. By using public transportation.B. By reducing the use of plastic bags.C. By planting more trees.D. By recycling waste materials.答案：A3. In the context of the passage, what does the term "sustainability" refer to?A. The ability to maintain economic growth without depleting resources.B. The process of adapting to changing environmental conditions.C. The practice of using renewable energy sources.D. The concept of living in harmony with nature.答案：A4. What is the author's view on the relationship between technology and society?A. Technology has a negative impact on society.B. Technology should be used responsibly.C. Society is becoming too reliant on technology.D. Technology is the key to solving societal problems.答案：B5. What conclusion does the author draw about the future of technology?A. It will lead to a more sustainable world.B. It will create new ethical dilemmas.C. It will replace human labor completely.D. It will exacerbate existing social inequalities.答案：A二、完形填空（共15分，每题1.5分）In recent years, there has been a growing awareness of the importance of environmental protection. Many people have started to take action to reduce pollution and 6. protect our planet. One of the most effective ways to do this is by using public transportation instead of private cars. This can significantly 7. the amount of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere.The concept of "sustainability" has become increasingly popular. It refers to the ability to 8. economic growthwithout depleting the Earth's resources. This can be achieved through various means, such as using renewable energy sources, recycling waste materials, and 9. more energy-efficient technologies.However, the rapid advancement of technology also brings with it new challenges. Some people argue that society is becoming too reliant on technology, which could lead to a loss of 10. skills and a decrease in face-to-face interaction. Others worry about the ethical implications of certain technologies, such as artificial intelligence and genetic engineering.Despite these concerns, the author believes that technology, when used responsibly, can play a crucial role in addressing many of the world's problems. For example, it can help us develop more sustainable ways of living and working, and 11. new opportunities for economic growth and social development.In conclusion, while technology has the potential to bring about both positive and negative changes, it is ultimately up to us to decide how to use it. By making informed choices and 12. the potential risks, we can ensure that technology serves as a force for good in the world.6. A. actively B. passively C. cautiously D.reluctantly答案：A7. A. increase B. decrease C. stabilize D. fluctuate 答案：B8. A. maintain B. accelerate C. inhibit D. jeopardize 答案：A9. A. developing B. discarding C. boycotting D. adopting答案：A10. A. manual B. cognitive C. social D. technical答案：A11. A. eliminate B. create C. duplicate D. hinder答案：B12. A. assessing B. ignoring C. exaggerating D. minimizing答案：A三、翻译（共15分，每题5分）将以下句子从中文翻译成英文：1. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便捷。
考过真题—电大 会计学-学位英语阅读理解
(一)Most people feel stress at some time in their lives. Some people like this pressure and work better because of it.Other people1. Which is NOT a correct statement about stress? A. Stress is the cause of our discomfort and should be avoided by everyone.2. According to the passage, people under stress may do all of the following EXCEPT ______. C. Cry3. The author cites the example of crying baby in order to ______. D. support that stress comes from how people regard the stress4. According to the passage, stress can be caused by all the following EXCEPT . A. a critical event5.The tone of the passage is _B. informativeWhat kind of home you need to prepare for your dog will depend on what kind of dog it is. Some dogs will spend most of their time1.According to the writer's suggestions, dogs should be fed __B. regularly with balanced food.2. Why is exercise important to the dogs?B. It helps to develop friendly character and working skills.3. What does pet (paragraph 4) mean?B. The dog4. This passage discusses the following except ____D. training of a dog.One morning a young woman, who has recently lost her first job, was examining the advertisements in the paper in search of1. What must the woman do to know the way of making money? C. Send a postal for five pence and an envelope with a stamp and her address.2. According to the story, her mother A. didn't believe the ad. and didn't want her to do so3. What was the easy way? D. To learn from the advertiser.4. This passage is ____B. a humor.That "Monday morning feeling " could be a crushing pain in the chest which leaves you sweating and gasping (气喘) for breath.1. What is the "Monday morning feeling "? B. It's a feeling of pain in the chest which makes people sweat and gasp.2. According to the research from Germany and Italy, "Monday morning feeling"A. has something to do with heart attacks.3. What can we infer from Dr. Willich 's opinion on "Monday morning feeling" and heart attacks? B. "Monday morning feeling" is not enough to explain the cause of heart attacks.4. What did Dr. Willich suggest? A. We should learn to enjoy our work.More than 2,500 years ago, a man in Indiamade a discovery. He discovered the cause ofunhappiness and its cure. The man1. According to the passage, SiddharthaGautam was . C. the founder of a greatreligion2. Which of the following statements is true?A. Siddhartha had a happy childhood.3. Why did Siddhartha sit under the tree for 49days? B. He tried to work out the truth of life.4. Which can be the best title of the passage?A. The Founder of a Great ReligionFor thousands of years people dreamed ofhaving ability to fly. Mythology and folklore arefilled with tales of supernatural1. Which of the following is true? A. Peoplehave always hoped to fly since ancient times.2. Which of the following is a great changebrought by flying? B. People can reach any placein the world within 24 hours.3. What does the word "tropical" (paragraph 3)mean? C. The southern hot area. 4. Thedevelopment of aviation provided people with .D. more job chancesFew countries will admit officially that theyemploy spies. However, from time to time, a spyis caught and the public1.How many men got out? B. Three.2.2. How were they dressed?C. They dressed in heavy black coats.3. They kept looking_____. B. over the side4.What were they doing in that cold morning?A. They were exchanging spies.you have decided to raise a dog. Keep inmind that a dog, is a living creature that willbecome attached to your home. With1. According to the writer's suggestions, dogsshould be fed ____ B. regularly with balancedfood.2. Why is exercise important to the dogs?B. It helps to develop friendly character andworking skills.3.What does pet (paragraph 4) mean?B. The dog4.This passage discusses the following except_ D. training of a dog.While plant and animal species aredisappearing at a rapidly increasing ratethroughout the world, scientists note1.What is the best title for this passage?B.Protecting Endangered Species2.The number of elephants killed illegallyA. African countries agreed to establish3.In Africa, the number of elephants killed illegallyin 1983 and 1984 was__C__ √C.135000=89000+46000.4.The number of mountain gorillas has remained___√C.Rwanda developed an important businessthat depends on protecting5.The phrase短语"the wild"荒野in Paragraph 5refers to ___√C.the wild natureIn 1848, gold was discovered inCalifornia; from all over the nation,thousands of young men set out出发for1.This article as a whole is about _A_.A. how people got blue jeans2.While not stated in the article, you can tellthat __B. Levi found riches in the gold fields3.The word this in the first paragraph, lastsentence, refers to___C. many peoplelooking for gold4.Levi used strong blue cotton cloth to makepants because ___C. miners wanted pantswhich could stand rough work5.Which of the following sentences is notcorrect? C. It was in California that bluejeans first became popularCulture shock might be called anoccupational disease of people who havebeen suddenly transplanted abroad, Like1.According to the passage, culture shockC. is actually not a disease2.According to the passage, culture shockresults from ___ A. the sudden change of thesocial atmosphere and customs3.Which one of the following may not be thesymptoms征兆of culture shock? C. Yousuddenly forget what a word means.4.How would a person who stays abroad mostprobably react when he or she is frustrated bythe culture shock according to the passage?A. He is most likely to refuse to absorb thestrange environment at first.5.This passage is most likely taken from _?_D. an essay on human customsThe English names of the months ofthe year come from Latin拉丁. January1,March3, May5,and June6 were all named1. What do people often do in the first monthof the year? D. Both A and C.2. The second month of a year is namedFebruary probably because ___ C. it is timeto consider spring cleaning3. Regarding the origin of the name of thesecond month of a year, the author is .A. not very sure4. According to the passage, which of thefollowing is TRUE? A. It is frequentlyrainy and stormy in March in most of NorthAmerica.5. Which of the following statements mightbe the topic sentence of this passage?B. The English names of the months of theyear are from Latin.Rote-learning (死记硬背), spoon-fededucation, produces a brand of kids thatdon't know what to do when entering1. According to the author, the future doesn'tneed ___ D) followers追随者2. In the author's view作者观点, how canstudents learn well? D) Combine listeningwith looking and doing.3.What does the author mean by "Thechanging speed of information is frightening"?B. What we learned today may not be useful4.What does the last sentence of the passagetell us? B. Students may have to do jobswhich have not yet been invente5.The author's attitude towards rote-learning is___B) disapprovingSince the late 1960s a growing number of women have expressed a strong dissatisfaction with any marriage1.Since the late 1960s more women have been dissatisfied with the marriage where in _D) the wife only take care of the household2. What is the long-standing division of labor 劳动分工between husband and wife in America? D) Husband plays a superior role while wife plays an inferior role.3. Which statement is NOT true about the new type of marriage? C) Wife earns the living while husband does housework.4.The women's attitudes toward marriage contribute to D) all of the above5.Which of the following can be the title for this passage? D) The Equal Right Between Husband and WifeWhen all the animals of a species(种类) die out, the whole world loses. That is gone forever. Many people are worried about1 Joan Embary is a ___√A naturalist2 Many people are worried that ____√C may species in the animal world may die 3 Gorillas are ___√A gentle and shy文雅和害羞4 snakes蛇are________√C the enemy of harmful insects5 It is implied but not stated that now many women work in zoos. because___√B Joan Embery has set a good example for them. Joan EmberyIf you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who ers,1.The team of doctors wanted to find out [ A ] why certain people age sooner than others2. On what are their research findings based? [ C ] The study of brain volumes of different3. The doctor ' s tests show that ___[ D ] some people ' s brains have contracted 4. The word "subjects" in paragraph 5[ C ] persons chosen to be studied in an 5.. According to the passage, which people seem to age slower than the others?[A] Lawyers. 律师Being a man has always been dangerous. There are about 105 males born for every 100 females, but this ratio drops to near 1. According to the author, what was the danger a man had to face?2. The sentence "There is another way to commit evolutionary suicide" perhaps means3. The example of India interprets that4. The author argues that our bodies have stopped evolving because_____.5. What is the main idea of the passage?第1空答案C. Lower survival.第2空答案C. there is another factor to prevent us from evolving第3空答案B. natural selection hardly works among the rich and the poor第4空答案A. life has been improved by technological advance第5空答案D. Human evolution going nowhere.How do the American office men andwomen dress themselves when they go to work?In certain kinds of businesses the1. According to the text, some women have towork in pants because _______.2. "dress in good taste" (in Paragraph 3) may referto_______.3. "The importance of grooming cannot beoveremphasized" (in Paragraph 4) may mostprobably mean _______.4. It is suggested in the text that before leavinghome for work _______ .5. Which of the following can be inferred from thetext?第1空答案A. pants are almost a necessity for theirwork第2空答案D. dress in proper and unobviousclothes第3空答案C. grooming should beoveremphasized because it is very important第4空答案D. everyone make sure he or she isproperly dressed or made up第5空答案C. Both men and women may go to anevening engagement before returning home.The University of London is one of Britain'slargest centers for higher education, with aname for international education. Located inone of the world's1.The University of London is situated at a city2.The University of London is famous for___.3.Whenever international students have anydifficulty in life, they can go to______ for help.4.The university assures the first year students that__________.5.The main purpose of this passage isto___________.第1空答案B. full of activity and energy第2空答案B. international education第3空答案C. the Student Service Office第4空答案A. they can have a place in halls ofresidence if they wish to第5空答案C. draw more international studentsCharlie Chaplin has broken all records inmaking people laugh. No one has so set a wholeworld laughing as the little man with1.All of the following about Charlie Chaplin aretrue except __________.2.According to the author, Charlie Chaplin hasbeen popular with generation after generationbecause _________.3.According to Charlie Chaplin's life historywriters, _________ had a strong influence on thetype of films he made.4.According to the passage, which of the followingis true?5.This passage was ____________.第1空答案A. he was born in the USA第2空答案D. both B and C第3空答案D. his unhappy early years in the poorarea in London第4空答案D. Chaplin's films are thecombinations of funny and sad elements.第5空答案B. written about Charlie ChaplinA man on a lonely island can act as helikes because he has no one to considerexcept himself. But when Robinson Crusoediscovered footprints in the sand, he could1. A man on a lonely island can act as helikes, because _______.2. Two strangers will never get along wellunless _______.3. If you meet a tribe whose language youdon't know, you can offer all the followingsEXCEPT _______.4. The arrival of an important visitor issomething out of the ordinary, so they will .5. If you want to live well in a community,.第1空答案D. he feels it unnecessary toconsider others第2空答案C. they make peace with eachother or one defeats the other第3空答案A. teaching them your language第4空答案C. receive the visitor better第5空答案C. you should follow the rulesand conventions of society“the more you learn, the more youearn,”said the pop singer Cyndilauper as she accepted her highschool diploma at the age of 35. in theUSA1.many young Americans want to go tocollege because B they can get higherincome with higher degrees2 it could be concluded from the secondparagraph that C college education canmake a student understand a lot about theworld around him3 when the students study in college, they canD do all of the above4 in America, the percentage of collegegraduates among working people is B muchhigher than in most other major nations5 which of the following can most probablybe inferred from the passage?B all of the Americans have realized theimportance of receiving a college educationIf you want to keep young, sit downand have a good think, this is theresearch finding of a team ofJapanese doctors, who say that most1 the team of doctors wanted to find outB why some people age sooner than others2 the front and side parts of the brain relate toall of the following aspects EXCEPTD eating and breathing3 the word “subjects”(in paragraph 4) mostprobably refers toB persons chosen to be studied in anexperiment4 according to the research findings, whichkind of people seems to age most quickly?D farm workers5 which of the following sentences is NOTmentioned in the passage?C the team of doctors made these tests inorder to show how the brain works。
2020考研（会计硕士）MPAcc英语阅读理解模拟题及参考答案（2）
【导语】2020考研会计硕⼠复习正在紧张的进⾏中，下⾯⽆忧考整理了2020考研MPAcc英语阅读理解模拟题及参考答案(2)，希望能帮助⼤家! The purpose of an interview is to find out if your goals and the goals of an organization are compatible.Other goals of the interview are：to answer questions successfully，obtain any additional information needed to make a decision，accent your special strengths，establish a positive relationship，show confidence，and to sell yourself.Based on these goals，place yourself in the role of the interviewer and develop anticipated questions and answers to three categories：companydata，personal data，and specific job data.You also develop questions which you will ask to determine how well your career goals match the needs of the organization.These questions include both those you would ask before a job offer and those you would ask after a job offer. Prior to the interview，acquaint yourself with the laws pertaining to job discrimination.This knowledge will enhance your chances of being considered on an equal standing with other applicants. To develop confidence，adequately prepare for the interview.Focus on how you can best serve the organization to which you are applying.Then rehearse until the rough edges are smoothed and you sound convincing to those with whom you have practiced. Since the interview will center on you，proper self-management process is divided into four stages：the before stage，the greeting stage，the consultation stage，and the departure stage.The before stage includes writing a confirmation letter，concentrating on appearance and nonverbal communication，developing your portfolio，anticipating questions with positive responses，and arriving early.The greeting stage includes greeting everyone courteously，using waiting-room smarts，using your time wisely，and applying proper protocol when meeting the interviewer.The consultation stage includes responsiveness and enthusiasm，knowing when to interject key points，showing sincerity，highlighting your strengths，and listening intently.The departure stage includes leaving on a positive note，expressingappreciation，expressing interest，leaving promptly，and making notes immediately after departure. To save time and money and offer convenience to prospective employees and employers，video taping and satellite videophones may become a common method of interviewing.Being at ease in front of a camera would be important for these types of interviews. Following the interview，write thank-you letters to each person who interviewed you and to those who helped you get the interview.When invited for a second interview，go prepared by using your notes and feedback from the interview to zero in on what the company wants.If the company doesn‘t respond in two weeks，call back or write a follow-up letter.You may get turned down.If so，try to find out why as a means of self-improvement. Following a job offer，take a few days to consider all elements and then call or write a letter either accepting or declining the offer-—whichever is appropriate.If you accept and you are presently employed，write an effective letter of resignation，departing on a positive note. 1.The word“compatible”in the first sentence probably means____. [A] in agreement [B] in conflict [C] complementary [D] practicable 2.The writer advises you to familiarize yourself with the laws concerning job discrimination so that ____. [A] you can show your prospective employer you have a wide range of knowledge [B] you stand on equal chance of being hired with other applicants to the job [C] you will refuse to give answers to any questions against the current laws [D] you know how to behave within the limit of laws at the interview 3.At which stage should you emphasize your qualifications for the job? [A] The before stage. [B] The greeting stage. [C] The consultation stage. [D] The departure stage. 4.If you are given a second interview，it is most important for you to____. [A] write a thank-you letter to each person who interviewed you last time [B] find out exactly what the company wants of you [C] learn from the last interview and improve yourself [D] consider all the elements that are important for the job 5.The passage is mainly concerned with____. [A] how to manage an interview [B] how to apply for a job vacancy [C] how an applicant should behave during an interview [D] how to make your private goal compatible with those of an organization 参考答案：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A。
2012年MBA、MPA、MPACC1月联考英语真题.doc
2012年MBA、MPA、MPACC1月联考英语真题12012年MBA、MPA、MPACC1月联考英语真题Section 1 Use of EninglishMillions of Americans and foreigners see GI.Joe as a mindless war toy ,the symbol of American military adventurism, but that’s not how it used to be .To the men and women who 1 )in World War II and the people they liberated ,the GI.was the 2) man grown into hero ,the pool farm kid torn away from his home ,the guy who 3) all the burdens of battle ,who slept in cold foxholes,who went without the 4) of food and shelter ,who stuck it out and drove back the Nazi reign of murder .this was not a volunteer soldier ,not someone well paid ,5) an average guy ,up 6 )the best trained ,best equipped ,fiercest ,most brutal enemies seen in centuries。
His name is not much.GI. is just a military abbreviation 7) Government Issue ,and it was on all of the article 8) to soldiers .And Joe? A common name for a guy who never 9) it to the top .Joe Blow ,Joe Magrac …a working class name.The United States has 10) had a president or vicepresident or secretary of state Joe。
电大会计学位英语-阅读理解1～15全-机考占20分(全部翻译)
阅读理解一1While plant and animal species are disappearing at a rapidly increasing rate throughout the world, scientists note some success stories. Fox example, the number of elephants killed illegally in Africa has fallen sharply.89 Thousand were killed in 1983.46 thousand were killed one year later.This happened because African countries agreed to establish export limits on ivory from elephants. Ivory is the hard white. Material that forms an elephant’s two long teeth, or tusks Countries that import ivory are refusing to accept ivory shipments that do not have legal export documents.The Convention on Intentioned Trade in Endangered Species in a treaty signed by 91 nations led to the program for saving endangered elephants. In Africa, successful efforts also have been made in protecting Africa’s endangered mountain gorillas. Almost 400 of the gorillas survive in a volcano area on the border of Rwanda, Uganda and Zaire. The mountain gorillas have remained about the same for 15 years. This happened partly. Because Rwanda developed an important business that depends on protecting the gorillas. Visitors. There can pay to get close to watch the gorillas in the animals traditional home area.Another successful programs to take endangered animals olla of their natural homes. The animals are put into zoos or Dither protected areas where they can reproduce in safety The goal of many of these programs is to produce enough animals to put back into the wild.虽然植物和动物物种的消失率在世界各地迅速增加，科学家们指出了一些成功的故事。
最新电大国家开放大学《英语阅读(1)》《财务管理基础》教学考一体化合集答案
最新电大国家开放大学《英语阅读(1)》《财务管理基础》教学考一体化合集答案《英语阅读(1)》教学考一体化答案Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）（总分90.00）1.Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a book-lover or merely there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to be kept from a sudden shower of rain. You are careless of your surroundings. The desire to pick up a book with an attractive dust-jacket（书的护封皮）is great, although you might end up with a rather dull book. This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is, I think, the main attraction of a bookshop. You can wander round such places to your heart's content. If it is a good shop, no assistant will come to you with the“necessary”greeting: “Can I help you, Sir?” You needn't buy anything you don't want. In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished browsing（浏览）. Then, and only then, are his services necessary. Of course, you may want to find out where a particular section is, but when he has led you there, the assistant goes away carefully and looks as if he is not interested in selling a single book. It is very easy to enter the shop looking for a book on ancient coins and to come out carrying a copy of the latest best-selling novel. Apart from running up a huge account, you can waste a great deal of time wandering from section to section.（15.00分）(1)According to the passage, a good assistant in a bookshop should ________.A. stand by the door to greet peopleB. offer help only when people need itC. lead people while they are wandering aboutD. greet people friendly as soon as they enter the shop(2)Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the author?A. A book with an attractive dust-jacket is not always an interesting one.B. You will always buy something in a bookshop.C. bookshop assistant should not appear too eager to sell books.D. You are likely to buy a book you didn’t intend to.(3)The assistant should remain “in the background”(Paragraph4) so as ________.A. not to interfere with (妨碍) people reading booksB. to be able to take care of the booksC. to watch the book-loversD. to have time to take a rest(4)In the last paragraph, the author wants to show that ________.A. it seems that people sometimes waste time and money in a bookshopB. people should spend less time reading novelsC. sometimes it is very dangerous to go to a bookshopD. interesting novels are in fact not worth buying(5)According to the author, a bookshop is popular mainly because ________.A. People can choose a book as a giftB. Most people are book-loversC. people can often be kept from the rainD. People might have opportunities to escape the realities of everyday life2.How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland（波兰）have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to take a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily. Many Polish people like traveling. They always look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to a sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health. Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy aboutfootball, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, and they buy many things that have any relation with the team. Watching sport and doing it both are good ways to relax. In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep it. Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their fee time, And they really enjoy their free time.（15.00分）(1)Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Playing football.B. Climbing mountains.C. Swimming.D. Skating.(2)Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains?A. Because they can get exercise from it.B. Because they hate traveling.C. Because they can find a new place.D. Because it is comfortable and funny.(3)What is the main idea of Paragraph3?A. Most Polish people like watching sport.B. All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.C. Young Polish people often go to the gym.D. Football is many Polish people’s favorite sport.(4)Polish people have many hobbies in order to ________.A. relax themselves in their spare timeB. solve their daily problemsC. finish all their workD. make more friends(5)What can we learn from the passage?A. Polish culture is colorful.B. A doctor can give you good advice.C. We can have many ways of spending our free time.D. It is no need doing sport activities.3.A car is made up of more than 30,000 parts（零部件）. Each part in a new car is as weak as a baby. So a new car requires proper care and servicing（保养）. If you’re unfamiliar with the parts, you have to read through the owner’s instructions（说明书）carefully. First of all, the brakes（刹车）of your car are important for safety reasons. Having them checked regularly can reduce the risks of accidents. Another important thing to consider is engine care. Always remember that the life and performance of your car engine（引擎）depend on the engine oil. Replace the engine oil（机油）when recommended. If you feel the engine is very hot especially during summer it is probably because the cooling system doesn’t work well. You’d better get the cooling system serviced before the start of summer. In a word, timely and proper servicing is an important task for car owners. Good servicing can not only extend the life of your newborn baby, but also ensure your safety, and the safety of those who share the road with you.（15.00分）(1)It is recommended to have the cooling system checked when ________.A. summer is comingB. you buy a new carC. the engine oil is replacedD. the brakes are out of order(2)The last paragraph tells us that the purpose of carefully servicing a car is _______.A. To let you sell your car at a good priceB. To make the car run fasterC. To extend its life and ensure safetyD. To reduce the cost of car servicing(3)To get familiar with the parts of a new car, the owner should ________.A. regard the car as a new-born babyB. examine of the parts of the new carC. have the car serviced before driving itD. read through the instructions carefully(4)The brakes should be checked regularly ________.A. to avoid accidentsB. to reduce costC. to save gasD. to raise speed(5)For a car engine to work long and well, the owner should ________.A. clean the engine parts regularlyB. change the brakes frequentlyC. replace the engine oil as recommendedD. reduce the use of the car in summer4.Amy had three sons, Dave, Bill and Bob. Every year her sons sent her expensive gifts on her birthday. The eldest son Dave had a lot of money and he wanted his mother to have the most expensive gift, but he didn’t know what to buy. So he put an ad “Wanted--the greatest gift for my mother” in the newspaper. About a week before his mother’s birthday, a man came to his office. He brought a big bird. “This bird can speak six languages and sing eight songs,” the man said. “Really? I’d like to listen to it,” Dave said. The man made the bird talk in French and tell a joke in Japanese. Then the bird sang a beautiful song. Dave was very happy and paid eight thousand dollars for the bird. The next day Dave sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card. The day after his mother’s birthday he called his mother. “Well, Mother,”he asked, “what do you think of the bird?”“Oh, it’s very delicious, dear,”said his mother.（15.00分）(1)________ was he eldest son.A. DaveB. BobC. AmyD. Bill(2)How many songs could the bird sing?A. Eight.B. Seven.C. Six.D. Five.(3)What did Dave put in the newspaper?A. A show.B. An ad.C. A jokeD. A report(4)How did the mother deal with the bird?A. She ate it.B. She played with it.C. She sold it.D. She gave it to others.(5)How much did the bird cost Dave?A. $800.B. $8.C. $80.D. $8000.5.Asked to give a speech, most of us are shy and embarrassed. Yet, we can conquer the uneasiness. If a few simple rules are followed, anyone can speak well in public. First of all, the speech should be well prepared. In this way, we are comfortable with what we are going to say and are able to build up our confidence. There are three things that we should know when we are preparing our talk. The first one is to know what we are trying to do and what we want to tell our audience. The second thing is to know who our audience will be. If we are talking to children, then our talk should be simple; if we are speaking to older people, then our speech can be a little more complex（复杂）, and so on. The third thing we should know is the length of time we will be speaking for, and then we should make sure that we stick to that time. It has been said that the main objective of any speech is to bring both an idea and an audience together. If we remember that, and speak clearly and honestly in a friendly fashion, we should be able to speak in public without any real problems at all.（15.00分）(1)According to the author, anyone can speak well in public if they ________.A. prepare every dayB. are brave enoughC. get over their shynessD. follow some simple rules(2)The author believes that by knowing our audience we are able to ________.A. save our time in preparing the speechB. decide how to speak to themC. know how long we will talkD. make our speech more interesting(3)Which of the following rules should a successful public speech follow?A. A speaker should not talk longer than the time planned.B. A speaker should know to whom he or she is going to be talking.C. A speaker should have confidence before the speech.D. All of the above.(4)If the audience is made up of adults, them the content and language of the speech may be ________.A. simplerB. surprisingC. more complexD. natural(5)If we prepare well before speaking in public, we will ________.A. be clearer and more honestB. be more confidentC. be more interestingD. be more friendly6.In one way, it may be thought that failure is a part of life. In another, failure may be viewed as a step toward su ccess. The “spider-story” is often told as an example of this. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider making a web. Bruce is said to have gained confidence from this sight and to have gone on to defeat the English. Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, too, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one. So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were the conditions right? Were you on top form yourself? What can you change so that things will go right the next time? Second, is the goal you’re trying to reach the right one? Try todo some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about this question:“If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?” This may help to prevent failure in the things you shouldn’t be doing anyway. The third thing to bear in mind about failure is that it’s a part of life. Learn to “live with yourself”even though you may have failed. Remember, “You can’t win them all.”（15.00分）(1)This passage is mainly about ________.A. two great menB. the right attitude toward failureC. ways to avoid failureD. two sides of failure(2)Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Take failure for granted.B. Find out what has gone wrong.C. Check your aims to see if they are right for you.D. Avoid things that are beyond your power.(3)Robert Bruce was mentioned in the passage to show that ________.A. nature will help us if we are hard-workingB. one can learn something from failureC. failure may be viewed as a step toward successD. people who fail are not lonely(4)Edison’s example shows us that ________.A. an inventor as he was, he liked to do other types of workB. he invented many types of light bulbsC. he was a man of many important inventionsD. failure is the mother of success(5)It can be learned from the passage that ________.A. failure is always an unpleasant thingB. failure will destroy our confidenceC. we should learn lessons from our failureD. we should try everything to avoid failureReading Comprehension（阅读理解）（总分90.00）1.Do you want to say what you think in a letter to the President of the United States? You’ll get a reply from him---written in ink, not typed---after only a few days. The President gets about 4000 letters every week. He answers everyone who writes to him on the special White House paper. But he doesn’t need a lot of time for it. In fact, he only gives 20 minutes a week to look at his personal correspondence. He has the most modern secretary in the world to help him. It’s a computer, worth $800,000, which has its own room on the first floor of the White House. It has a bank of electronic pens which write as the President writes, in his favorite light blue ink. Each letter the President receives get a number, according to the type of answer it needs. The pens then write the correct reply for it, according to the number. Each letter takes less than a second to write. A White House official said, “It’s not important that the letters come from a computer. Each letter says what the President wants to say.”（15.00分）(1)The letters from the President ________.A. are always typedB. are always printedC. are always written in inkD. are always written by himself(2)The computer can be described as ________.A. Heavy and inefficientB. Possessing a beautiful handwritingC. Expensive but efficientD. The President’s most reliable secretary(3)How long will it take you to receive a reply from the President?A. Several days.B. At least one month.C. A long time.D. A few weeks.(4)It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. the President is convinced that the computer expresses his ideas in the lettersB. the President does not really care about the letters he receives every weekC. the President never reads any letters written to him by ordinary peopleD. the President hires a very efficient secretary to deal with his correspondence(5)It takes the computer ________ to write a letter.A. no more than a secondB. at least a secondC. less than a secondD. a little more than a second2.In adulthood, the things that bring great joy--birth, love, and marriage--also bring responsibility and the risk of loss. Love may not last, loved ones die. For adults, happiness is complicated. My dictionary defines happy as “lucky”or “fortunate”. But I think a better definition of happiness is “the capability of enjoyment”. The more we can enjoy what we have, the happier we are. It’s easy to neglect the pleasure we get from loving and being loved, the company（伴随）of friends, the freedom to live where we please, even good health. I added up my little moments of pleasure yesterday. First, there was great bliss when I had the house to myself. I spent a whole morning writing, which I love. When the kids came home, I enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the day. You never know where happiness will appear next. When I asked friends what makes them happy, some mentioned seemingly tiny things. One of my friends loves the telephone. “Every time it rings, I know someone is thinking about me.” We all experien ce moment like these. But few of us regard them as happiness.（15.00分）(1)The word”bliss”in Line1, Paragraph 3 means ________.A. luckB. fortuneC. prideD. pleasure(2)In adulthood, happiness ________.A. is a great joyB. is easy to obtainC. is easy to loseD. is very complicated(3)What is the best definition of happiness according the author?A. Happiness is the ability to enjoy what we possess now.B. Happiness can be defined as “being lucky or fortunate”C. Happiness can be defined as “the freedom to make our own decisions”D. Happiness is to neglect what we possess now.(4)Which of the following statements about happiness in NOT true?A. A lot of people neglect the happiness in their life.B. Few people find happiness in tiny things.C. Happiness can be found everywhere.D. Happiness can be found in many tiny things.(5)The author felt very ________ to have the house to himself.A. pleasedB. miserableC. worriedD. lonely3.Many people believe that Americans love their cars almost more than anything else. It may be true. From the time youngsters become fourteen years old, they are likely to dream of having their own cars. Many young people work after school during their last year of high school in order to buy a car. Learning to drive and obtaining a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things for a young person. People who almost never go to a doctor when they are sick usually take their cars to a mechanic at the first sign of a problem. Those who do not like to work around the home on Saturdays may devote most of that day to washing and waxing“打蜡”their cars. For some families, it is not enough to have one car. They often have two (or even three) cars---one for work and one for recreation ( 娱乐). Many men and women in the United States need to have a car. Many need a car to go to work. Housewives need a car to go shopping or to take the children to school or other activities. In most states, young people learn to drive in high school, where driver training is one of the most popular courses. At the end of the course, the student must take a driving test to obtain a license. For many, that piece of paper is an important symbol that they are now adults.（15.00分）(1)According to the passage, where do some boys and girls learn to drive?A. In driver training school.B. In night school.C. In university.D. In high school.(2)Why do housewives need cars?A. To travel through the country.B. To go to work.C. To go to school.D. To go shopping.(3)When people find something is wrong with their cars, ________.A. They always first wash and wax themB. They usually take them to a mechanicC. they sometimes solve the problem by themselves.D. They often have them repaired on Saturday(4)Why do some young people work after school during their last year of high school?A. In order to earn money so that they can continue their studies.B. In order to buy a car.C. In order to support their parents.D. In order to make a living.(5)What may be one of the most exciting things of a young person’s life?A. Becoming fourteen years old.B. Traveling in a car.C. Learning to drive and obtaining a driver’s license.D. Working after school during their last year of high school.4.Many years ago there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the center of the main road into the town he placed a very large stone. Then he hid behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the center of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with somedifficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road but none of them tried to remove it. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone and said:”The night will be very dark. Some people will come along and will fall over the stone.” The young man the n began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his strength to remove it. Imagine his surprise when, at last, under the stone, he found a bag of money and a piece of paper with these words:”The money is for the first honest man who removes this stone from the road.”（15.00分）(1)What did the young man find under the stone?A. A piece of paper.B. Both A and B.C. A check.D. A bag of money.(2)Which of the following statements is true?A. Most people fell against the stone.B. Most people tried to move the stone away.C. Most people passed around without complain.D. Most people did nothing but complain.(3)What did the rich man want to find out?A. How many poor people there were in his town.B. If the people of his town were worthy of his help.C. If the poor people really needed his help.D. If there were some stones on the road.(4)Who found the stone first?A. An old man with a cow.B. Not mentioned in the passage.C. A young man with a cow.D. A young man with a sack of rice.(5)What did he put in the center of the road?A. A cow.B. A very large stone.C. A big tree.D. A sack of rice.5.All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice inside the entrance promised. It said, “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This may be your lucky day!” For several weeks Mrs. Blake hoped to be the lucky customer. Unlike many other customers, she never gave up hope. The cupboards in her kitchen were full of things she did not need. She dreamed of the day, when the manager of the supermarket would come and say to her, “Madam, this is your lucky day and everything in your basket is free.” One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken all the things to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy tea. She went to the supermarket, got the tea and went toward the supermarket checkout counter. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket a pproach her. “Madam,” he said, “Congratulations! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”（15.00分）(1)What did the supermarket promise its customers?A. Free shopping for all customers on a certain day.B. Free shopping for one customer.C. Free shopping for all customers.D. Free shopping for one customer once a week.(2)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The free shopping notice was actually a trick.B. Mrs. Blake bought a lot of things she di dn’t need.C. Mrs Blake’s dream at last came true.D. The manager of the supermarket was a clever businessman.(3)Why did Mrs. Blake go back to the supermarket after her shopping?A. Because she had found she was overcharged.B. Because she wanted to meet the manager.C. Because she wanted to buy one more thing.D. Because she had left something there.(4)What was Mrs. Blake hoping?A. To buy all the things needed to fill in the cupboards in her kitchen.B. To see the manager of the supermarket.C. To be the lucky customer.D. To buy something cheaper in the supermarket.(5)Which of the following would be Mrs. Blake’s feeling at the end?A. Delighted.B. Disappointed.C. Satisfied.D. Shocked.6.Being a salesman, the most important thing is to understand peo ple. You’ve got to know what they’re thinking. If you can figure that out, you can get them to do a lot. They come in with an idea about what they want. You get them talking about themselves, about what they like. If it’s a man, you talk about football, or something like that. If it’s a woman, you ask her about fashions. That way they get comfortable with you. You ask them a lot of questions and get them saying yes. Then they just get into the habit of saying yes. In the end, you can put them into anything you want, if you’re really good. For example, if they need a little car for the city; you send them home a truck. Of course, I wouldn’t really do that. It wouldn’t be right. You’ve got to sel l on this job, but you also have to be fair. It’s not fair to take advantage of people too much. There are some people in this business who’d do anything. But I don’t believe in that.（15.00分）(1)Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. You can make people do anything by talking with them.B. Some business people would do anything to sell.C. It’s difficult to understand other people very well.D. Most women like to talk about sports events.(2)According to the passage, you can make a woman feel comfortable by ________.A. playing football togetherB. saying yes to her questionsC. talking about fashionsD. sending a small gift to her(3)According to the last paragraph, the author believes that ________.A. it is right to do anything in businessB. it is unfair to take too much advantage of peopleC. it is useless to believe in what customers sayD. it is dangerous to listen to the advice of a salesman(4)To be a good salesman, the most important thing is to ________.A. see what people usually do in daily lifeB. understand what people are thinkingC. learn from different kinds of peopleD. watch what changes people have made(5)One way to make people get into the habit of saying yes is to________.A. ask them to say what they likeB. help them feel confident in themselvesC. tell them to do anything you wantD. get them to say yes to a lot of your questionsReading Comprehension（阅读理解）（总分90.00）1.Teaching is one of the most rewarding（值得做的）jobs. It is also one of the most stressful. If you want to be a teacher, you should have passion（激情）for young people. If you are thinking about going into teaching for any other reason rather than this, you need to find another job. Teaching is difficult. Students can be difficult. Parents can be difficult. If you do not have passion for the young people that you teach, you will burn out quickly. Passion is what keeps an excellent teacher going. When students have trouble understanding what is taught, it is what drives him to spend long hours trying to think out how to help them. If you do not have enough passion for your students, you might last a year or two but not long. Passion is a must-have quality（品质）for every good teacher. Teaching can be rewarding, but you shouldn’t expect that reward to come easily. Teachers who search out better and new methods are the ones who will make it. A good teacher needs to be able to work with everyone. All teachers face stress. It is important to be able to deal with everything that is thrown at you when you walk through your classroom doors. There are so many chances for stress within a classroom that an excellent teacher has to be able to bring it in control. If you cannot manage stress quite well, then teaching may not be the right job for you.（15.00分）(1)The key words for the passage are ________.A. deal with and be able toB. passion and stressC. difficult and rewardingD. teachers and students(2)Most stress is thrown at the teacher ________.A. in the classroomB. from the parentsC. in a year or twoD. after class(3)According to the passage, if you want to be a teacher, ________.A. you have to be young enoughB. you will be best rewardedC. you’d better ask the writer for adviceD. passion is the most important(4)A successful teacher is someone who ________.A. has the right reason for his jobB. burns out quickly and easilyC. searches out better and new methodsD. faces the most stress and difficult parents(5)An excellent teacher knows ________.A. how many new methods he will have to useB. how the reward as a teacher will comeC. how to manage everything that happens in his workD. how long his passion for young people will last2.XIAMEN ( Xinhua) – The Chinese mainland Red Cross organization handed over a suspect in a financial crime to。
2013年在职会计硕士联考英语复习题
2013年在职会计硕士联考英语复习题2013年在职会计硕士联考英语复习题1,Lung cancer, like some other cancers, often doesn’t produce ____ until it is too late and has spread beyond the chest to the brain, liver or bones.A) trails B) therapies C) symptoms D) symbols1,【C】trail:n. 踪迹,小径,尾;v. 拖,尾随,追踪；therapy:n. 治疗；symptom:n. 病症，症候，征兆，表征；symbol:n. 象征，符号，标志参考译文：肺癌和其他癌症一样经常没有症状直到晚期扩散到脑、肝和骨头才会有症状产生。
本句包含了三个语法现象.第一是插入结构,即两个逗号之间的部分like some other cancers,插入结构在句中不作任何成分,在阅读中如果能够直接看出一句话中的插入结构,就能够排除干扰,对快速理解句子的大意很有帮助.第二个是not...until...结构.第三个是too...to...结构.虽然后两个结构在中学我们就已经学过,但在新题型的翻译中还是经常会出现的.另外作文中也可以使用这样的表达,对获得高分很有帮助.2,With the increasing unemployment rate, workers who are 50 to 60 years old are usually the first to be ________.A) laid off B) laid aside C) laid out D) laid up2,【A】lay off:解雇;停止做；lay aside:把...搁置一旁;储存；lay out:安排,布置;摆出,展开；lay up:使卧床不起参考译文:随着上升的失业率，五六十岁的工人经常是最早的一批被解雇的。
高一基础会计英语阅读理解30题
高一基础会计英语阅读理解30题1<背景文章>Accounting is an essential part of any business or organization. It can be defined as the process of recording, classifying, and summarizing financial transactions to provide useful information for decision - making.There are several important elements in accounting. Assets are resources that a company owns and can expect to provide future economic benefits. For example, cash, buildings, and equipment are all assets. Liabilities, on the other hand, are obligations that a company owes to others. This could be in the form of loans, accounts payable, or accrued expenses.Another crucial element is the owners' equity. Owners' equity represents the residual interest in the assets of an enterprise after deducting all its liabilities. The basic accounting equation is Assets = Liabilities + Owners' Equity. This equation is the foundation of double - entry bookkeeping. It shows that a company's resources (assets) are financed either by borrowing (liabilities) or by the owners' investment (owners' equity).In accounting, transactions are recorded based on this equation. When a company purchases an asset, it either pays cash (reducing one asset and increasing another) or incurs a liability. For instance, if a company buys apiece of equipment worth $10,000 by taking a loan, the asset (equipment) increases by $10,000, and the liability (loan) also increases by $10,000. This keeps the accounting equation in balance.Accounting also involves preparing financial statements such as the balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement. The balance sheet shows a company's financial position at a specific point in time, presenting its assets, liabilities, and owners' equity. The income statement reports the company's revenues and expenses over a period of time, and the cash flow statement details the cash inflows and outflows.1. <问题1>What is the main purpose of accounting according to the passage?A. To manage a company's employees.B. To record, classify and summarize financial transactions for decision - making.C. To buy and sell assets.D. To increase owners' equity only.答案：B。
2020年mpacc英语试题及答案
2020年mpacc英语试题及答案一、词汇题（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1. The company is now focusing on improving its _______ efficiency.A. operationalB. operationalC. operationalD. operational答案：A2. The new policy will have a significant _______ on the environment.A. impactB. effectC. influenceD. impression答案：A3. The project was delayed due to a lack of _______ resources.A. financialB. economicalC. monetaryD. fiscal答案：A4. The team leader emphasized the importance of _______ communication.A. effectiveB. efficientC. proficientD. proficient答案：A5. The company has been experiencing a decline in _______ sales.A. domesticB. internationalC. globalD. worldwide答案：A6. The manager needs to make a _______ decision regarding the new project.A. promptB. immediateC. swiftD. rapid答案：C7. The company has been working on _______ its market share.A. expandingB. broadeningC. enlargingD. widening答案：A8. The new marketing strategy has led to an increase in _______ sales.A. onlineB. digitalC. virtualD. internet答案：A9. The company is seeking to _______ its product line.A. diversifyB. varyC. expandD. broaden答案：A10. The team has been working on _______ its customer base.A. expandingB. growingC. increasingD. enlarging答案：A11. The company has been investing in _______ technology.A. cutting-edgeB. advancedC. modernD. innovative答案：A12. The project requires a high level of _______ skills.A. technicalB. practicalC. vocationalD. specialized答案：A13. The company is seeking to _______ its product range.A. diversifyB. varyC. expandD. broaden答案：C14. The team leader emphasized the importance of _______ thinking.A. creativeB. innovativeC. originalD. inventive答案：A15. The company has been experiencing a decline in _______ profits.A. netB. grossC. totalD. overall答案：A16. The project was delayed due to a lack of _______ funding.A. sufficientB. adequateC. enoughD. ample答案：A17. The company has been working on _______ its market presence.A. enhancingB. improvingC. increasingD. boosting答案：A18. The team has been working on _______ its service quality.A. improvingB. enhancingC. boostingD. elevating19. The company is seeking to _______ its brand image.A. elevateB. enhanceC. improveD. boost答案：B20. The company has been investing in _______ research.A. cutting-edgeB. advancedC. modernD. innovative答案：B二、阅读理解题（共20题，每题2分，共40分）In recent years, the use of renewable energy has become increasingly popular. Governments around the world are encouraging the adoption of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change. The benefits of renewable energy are numerous, including reduced dependence on fossil fuels, lower energy costs, and a cleaner environment.21. What is the main reason for the increasing popularity of renewable energy?A. Lower energy costsB. Reduced greenhouse gas emissionsC. Government encouragementD. Combating climate change答案：C22. What are some of the benefits of renewable energy mentioned in the passage?A. Reduced dependence on fossil fuelsB. Lower energy costsC. A cleaner environmentD. All of the above答案：DPassage 2The digital transformation of businesses has been a significant trend in recent years. Companies are adopting new technologies, such as cloud computing and artificial intelligence, to improve their operations and stay competitive. This transformation has led to increased efficiency, cost savings, and better customer experiences.23. What is the main focus of the digital transformation of businesses?A. New technologiesB. Improved operationsC. Staying competitiveD. All of the above答案：D24. What are some of the benefits of the digital transformation mentioned in the passage?A. Increased efficiencyB. Cost savingsC. Better customer experiencesD. All of the above答案：DPassage 3The gig economy has been growing rapidly, with more people choosing to work as independent contractors rather than traditional full-time employees. This shift has led to greater flexibility and autonomy for workers, but also raises concerns about job security and benefits. Companies are adapting to this new workforce model by offering flexible work arrangements and reevaluating their hiring practices.25. What is the main trend discussed in the passage?A. The gig economyB. Independent contractorsC. Flexible work arrangementsD. Job security concerns答案：A26. What are some of the benefits of the gig economy mentioned in the passage?A. Greater flexibilityB. Autonomy for workersC. Flexible work arrangementsD. All of the above答案：DPassage 4The importance of cybersecurity has become increasingly apparent in today's digital age. As businesses and individuals rely more on technology, the risk of cyberattacks and data breaches has grown.Companies are investing in cybersecurity measures to protect their sensitive information and maintain customer trust. This includes implementing strong security protocols, training employees on safe practices, and investing in advanced security technologies.27. What is the main focus of the passage?A. CybersecurityB. CyberattacksC. Data breachesD. Customer trust答案：A28. What are some of the reasons for the growing importance of cybersecurity mentioned in the passage?A. Increased reliance on technologyB. Risk of cyberattacksC. Data breachesD. All of the above答案：D三、完形填空题（共15题，每题1分，共15分）[文章省略，直接给出题目和答案]29. A. increasing30. B. rapidly31. C. concerns32. D. companies33. A. adapting34. B. flexible35. C. reevaluating36. D. workforce37. A. model38. B. offering39. C. arrangements40. D. practices四、翻译题（共5题，每题3分，共15分）41. 随着全球化的推进，跨国公司的数量不断增加。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
会计硕士英语l阅读练习（一）
Whenever advertisers want you to stop thinking about the product and to start thinking about something bigger, better, or more attractive than the product, they use that very popular wore "like"．The word "like'' is the advertiser's equivalent of the magician's use of misdirection．
"Like" gets you to ignore the product and concentrate on the claim the advertiser is making about it．
"For skin like peaches and cream" claims the ad for a skin cream．What is this ad really claiming? It doesn't say this cream will give you peaches-and-cream skin．There is no verb in this claim, so it doesn't even mention using the product．How is skin ever like "peaches and cream" '?
Remember, ads must be read exactly according to the dictionary definition of words．This ad is making absolutely no promise for this skin cream．If you think this cream will give you soft, smooth, and youthful-looking skin, you are the one who has read the meaning into the ad．
The wine that claims "It's like taking a trip to France" wants you to think about a romantic evening in Paris as you walk along the street after a wonderful meal in an intimate craft．Of course, you don' t really believe that a wine can take you to France, but the goal of the ad is to get you to think pleasant, romantic thoughts about France and not about how the wine tastes or how expensive it may be．That little word "like" has taken you away from crushed grapes into a world of your own imaginative making．Who knows, maybe the next time you buy wine, you'll think those pleasant thoughts when you see this brand of wine, and you'll buy it．
How about the most famous "like" claim of all, "Winston tastes good like a cigarette should Ignoring the grammatical error here, you might want to know what this claim is saying．
Whether a cigarette tastes good or bad is a subjective judgment because what tastes good to one person may well taste horrible to another．There are many people who say that all cigarettes taste terrible, other people who say only some cigarettes taste all right, and still others who say all cigarettes taste good．
1．The word "like" in an ad often focuses the consumer's attention on ______．
A．what the advertiser says about the product
B．what magic the product really possesses
C．why the advertiser promotes the product
D．why the product is as good as promised
2．The author suggests that language in ads should be understood ______．A．according to its dictionary definition
B．according to its contexts
C．imaginatively
D．impartially
3．To promote sales, advertisers often exploit consumers' ______．A．economic status
B．practical need
C．emotional need
D．social status
4．Advertisers often use ambiguous language to ______．
A．promise excellent quality
B．cash in on grammatical errors
C．appeal to consumers' rational judgments
D．take advantage of consumers' imagination
5．The best title for the passage would be ______．
A．The Magic of "Like" in Advertising
B．The Promise of "Like" in Advertising
C．The Definition of "Like" in Advertising
D．The Application of "Like" in Advertising
答案：
1．A细节题。
由文章第一段第一段…Like gets you to ignore the product and concentrate on the claim the advertiser is making about it．"呵知．"like"一词将观众的注意力集中到了广告词上。
2．A细节题。
从文章第一段倒数第三句"Remember，ads must be read exactly according to the dictionary definition of words．"可见，作者认为观众应该根据字典的解释来看待广告词。
3．C推理题。
本题应从第二段推测，第二段主要意思是广告怎样使你沉浸在美好的想象中，且从文章的用词(pleasant，romantic．。
．)我们可知，所产生的联想都是与精神和情绪有关的。
4．D推理题。
题于为"广告商通常使用暖昧、不明确的语言来…"，本文说的是广告词使观众产生联想，与此有关的选项是D。
5．D主旨题。
文章主要说的是"像"一词在广告词中的应用，B，C与文意无关…且从作者的语气我们可以判断作者对广告商的这种做法是持反对态度的，从而排除A。
故选D。