2016年高考艺体生文化课百日冲刺英语：专题12+情景交际
2016年高考英语热点题型和提分 专题14 交际用语(原卷版) 无答案
【高频考点解读】情景交际是用来评价学生交际能力的常考内容之一,从近三年的高考试题来看,这一题型的设计涉及日常生活中的各方面，如问候、介绍、告别、感谢、道歉、请求、祝愿、提供帮助等。
考查最多的是：①道歉与应答；②建议与应答;③请求允许及应答.【热点题型】题型一常考的交际用语例1、-I'm tired.I’m taking next week off。
-________，honey。
You do need a break。
A．Not so sure B．Forget itC．Great idea D．No way【提分秘籍】1．It/That （all）depends.那得视情况而定.2．Forget it。
没关系（回答道歉)；休想(表示拒绝）；别提了。
3．How come？怎么会?为什么？4．Never mind.没关系；别担心。
5．It’s up to you。
由你决定。
6．I can't agree more。
我非常赞同。
7．Not exactly/really.不很；不完全是；一点也不.8．So what？那又怎么样？9．Go ahead。
用吧,使吧。
【举一反三】—The T。
shirt I received is not the same as is shown online。
—________？But I promise you we'll look into it right away。
A．Who says B．How comeC．What for D．Why worry题型二区分两对相似的交际用语例2、—Are you sure you won’t come for a drink with us？-________，if you insist。
A．Not at all B．It dependsC．All right then D．I don’t care【提分秘籍】1．With pleasure相当于I’m glad to表示“非常乐意”,用于应答别人的求助。
2016年高考英语冲刺卷 08(江苏卷)(考试版) Word版缺答
绝密★启用前2016年高考冲刺卷（8）【江苏卷】英语试卷考试时间：120分钟；注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。
3．考试作答时，请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上。
第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；第Ⅱ卷请用直径0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．题卷、草稿纸上作答无效．．．．．．。
注意事项：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
写在试卷上无效。
3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will probably the man meet Doctor Li?A. Tomorrow.B. This weekend.C. Next Saturday.2. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At a gas station.B. At a car park.C. At a supermarket.3. What does the woman think of the news?A. Too bad.B. Great.C. Unbelievable.4. What is the climate of autumn in Beijing like?A. It rains very heavily.B. It seldom rains.C. It doesn't rain at all.5. How much will the man pay if he wants two T-shirts?A. 26 dollars.B. 13 dollars.C. 30 dollars.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
2016年高考艺体生文化课百日冲刺英语：专题17 书面表达
专题十七书面表达【命题趋势探秘】【高频考点聚焦】◇考点1提纲类作文【基础知识梳理】提纲作文历来是高考英语书面表达考查的热点写作，属控制性写作类型，它要求考生根据所提供的提纲要点，紧扣写作素材的核心内容进行写作，体裁涉及应用文（书信、电子邮件、发言稿、演讲稿）、记叙文、说明文和议论文。
【核心考点讲练】提纲式作文可分为短文提示类、要点提纲类和表格提示类，提纲可以是汉语提示，也可能以英语提示的形式出现；可能是有具体写作内容，也可能是只言片语的简单提示，或者要求考生自己发挥的半开放式提示；考查的写作体裁有书信、报道、通知、日记等。
从近年高考提纲类写作素材看，提纲类作文的话题一般分为两类，第一类是体现英语学科的特点，比如英语辅导、给外教写信、英语俱乐部等，第二类则是与中学生的生活相关的话题，如父母与子女的矛盾，介绍同学的事迹等。
一般给出的都是汉语提示，有些提示的信息充足，考生只需要按照文字提示进行写作，把中文提纲翻译成英语，但在写作中容易造成语法结构和词汇的单调甚至重复；另外一类则是开放式提示，只给考生提供一条思路，此时，考生可以在提纲的范围内自由地从自己的日常生活中选取素材，在具体的写作过程中进行发挥和阐述。
从近年提纲式书面表达的写作素材看，命题人越来越青睐这种命题风格。
在这种写作素材的写作中，考生一定要注意组织完整的语句，切忌写出结构不完整的句子。
【典例1】（2014·江西）假定你是星光中学的高中毕业生李华，母校将为高一新生举办主题为“What to learn in senior high school?”的英语沙龙活动，特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。
请根据以下提示准备一份英语发言稿。
1.学会学习：方法，习惯等；2.学会做人：真诚，友善；3.学会其他：考生自拟。
注意：1.词数120左右；2.发言稿开头和结尾已给出，不须抄在答题卡上，不计入总次数。
Good morning, everyone! It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on learning in senior high school._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you!Good morning, everyone! It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on learning in senior high school.In the coming three years, our school life will be challenging. Firstly, we should learn to learn efficiently. Personally, I used to try effective methods to achieve my academic goals. Developing a good habit is also of importance. It really benefited me a lot to preview lessons, get actively involved in class, and review what had been taught after class.In addition, we should learn how to get along well with others. In school, I respected teachers and was friendly with classmates. It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere.Finally, we should take part in sports and outdoor activities frequently. They were really helpful to build up my body and enrich my school life.No pains, no gains. I am sure that with your great efforts, you will enjoy a colorful and harmonious environment.That’s all.Thank you!重点词汇和短语：challenging 挑战性的efficiently高效率地get involved in参与take part in参加build up增强高级句型：1)It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere.强调句式强调作状语的介词短语2)I am sure that with your great efforts, you will enjoy a colorful and harmonious environment. that引导表语从句【典例2】（2014·天津）假设你是晨光中学高二(1)班的班长李津，得知美国学生Chris作为交换生，下学期将到你班学习。
高考艺体生文化课百日冲刺英语：专题1 名词和冠词
专题一名词和冠词【命题趋势探秘】【高频考点聚焦】◇考点1 名词辨析【基础知识梳理】我们在英语学习中有必要积累一些名词的同义词和近义词的词义和区分，并且学会结合具体的语境准确理解名词含义。
1.reason， cause与excusereason：造成某一事实或现象的主观因素，“理由”，与介词for搭配，用the reason for sth；cause：引发某一事实或行为的客观因素，“原因，起因”，与介词of搭配，用the cause of sth；excuse：借口，辩解，指为某一行为所作的解释，可以是真的，也可以是托辞2.fault， mistake与errormistake：指判断或理解方面的错误，或由于缺乏思考或疏忽而造成的错误； fault：强调过失的责任，或性格、心智状态、情绪、行为或习惯中的“缺点、弱点”error：强调违反某一标准而做的错事，比如笔误、印刷上或计算上的错误；表示“道德方面的过失”3.condition（s），state，situation与casecondition：表示人或物本身所处的“状态，状况”，如in good/bad/perfect condition“状态很好/很糟糕”；用其复数形式表示“条件”，生活或工作的各种条件或影响某事发生的总的“情况，条件”state：指人或物在环境、外表、心灵以及健康方面的状况，或指在某一阶段的状态或形式。
situation：由一系列影响某人生活工作的因素造成的一种状况和处境，周边环境的总和。
Case：1）影响某人或群体的“状况，情形，场合”；；2）案件，官司；病例4.view， sight， scene与sceneryview：1）不表示“景色”，而是指从固定的某个地方如门口、座位上往外看见的东西、景物，以及美丽的自然风景；2）表示“风景画、风景照片”的含义，常用have a good/wide view of表示“看见”；3）表示“观点，看法” sight：1）see的名词形式，表示“看见；目光，视力，视野”；2）供参观或游览的地方；景象，情景，此时常用复数形式表泛指；scene：1）和view一样，scene也是可数名词，通常指局部的、具体的风景、景致，还可表示戏剧、电影或叙述中的、现实生活中的“发生地、场景、场面、情景”等；scenery：不可数名词，指大自然风景的总称，或者说，许多个scene构成了scenery5. reward，award，prize与bonusreward：表示“报酬，酬劳”，多用来指付出劳动所得到的（物质的或非物质的）报酬，用作动词表示“给某人以回报/报酬”award：表示额外的“奖励”，如奖品、奖状、奖金，用作动词表示“授予，给予”prize：指在比赛中获得好成绩而受奖，获得奖杯或钱物bonus：奖金，红利；额外给予的东西6. accident，incident与eventaccident：“事故”，指交通事故、意外事件等偶然或意外发生的不幸事情，如摔伤、车祸等incident：“事件，事变”，既可指小事件或附带事件，又可指政治上具有影响的事件或事变event：可指任何大小事件，但尤指历史上的重大事件或“体育赛事”7. matter，affair与businessmatter：指需考虑或处理的事，在“What’s the matter with…”结构中，the matter 指“麻烦、困难”。
英语高考模拟卷-2016届高三高考冲刺卷英语试题及答案(一)
绝密★启用前2016年高考冲刺卷（1）【江苏卷】英语试卷考试时间：120分钟；第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the woman get to Barcelona?A. By ship.B. By train.C. By plane.2. When did the train leave?A. At 11:05B. At 11:15C. At 11:25.3. What does the man mean?A. Mary will leave for Beijing soon.B. Peter will leave Beijing soon.C. Mary will leave for America soon.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At an airport.C. In an hotel.5. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t want to eat anything.B. She wants to eat something.C. She is getting better now.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6—7题。
2016年高考艺体生文化课百日冲刺英语：专题5 动词的时态和语态
专题五动词的时态和语态【命题趋势探秘】【高频考点聚焦】英语动词共有16种时态，要求重点掌握的有十种。
另外过去完成进行时和将来完成时在高考试题中也时有出现。
◇考点1一般时与进行时【基础知识梳理】1.一般现在时的基本用法1)表示经常或反复发生的动作，现在的情况或状态，常与表示频度的often, never, every day, sometimes 等状语连用。
如：The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park这老两口常常在晚饭后到花园里散步。
(高考例句)2)表示客观真理、客观存在、科学事实、名言警句等。
如：In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations.有些语言中，100个单词就构成了日常会话中所使用词汇的一半。
(高考例句)3)表示主语的特征、性格和能力。
如：Although a famous scientists, Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer, for he works the land to do his research.尽管是著名的科学家，袁隆平仍然认为自己是个农民，因为他在田间耕作，进行科学研究。
4)在时间、条件和让步状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来动作。
如：If we sit near the front of the bus, we’ll have a better view. 如果我们坐在公共汽车的前部，就会有更好的视野。
(高考例句)5)表示计划或安排中的将来动作，通常为go, come, start, leave, stay, return, begin, be等动词。
如：—When does the bus start?公共汽车什么时候开？—It starts in 10 minutes.十分钟之后开。
2016届高考英语语法专题演练：交际用语01
交际用语专题演练一1．—We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.—Yes, ________？I'll give them a call right now.A. why notB. what forC. whyD. what[解析]句意：——我们可以邀请约翰和芭芭拉来参加周五晚上的聚会。
——当然可以，为什么不呢？我现在就给他们打电话。
本题考查交际用语。
此处第一句为征求对方意见，根据答话Yes 一词可知空格处应为why not，表示同意对方观点，故答案为A项。
[答案]A2．—Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.—Well, you married one. ________.A. You name itB. I've got itC. I can't agree moreD. You should know[解析]句意：——艺人有时也很不容易。
——噢，你嫁(娶)的就是艺人。
你应该知道的。
本题考查交际用语。
A：你叫得出名字的，你说的出的；B：我明白了；C：我非常同意；D：你应该知道的。
分析句意可知答案为D项。
[答案]D3．—Did you forget about my birthday?—________ I've booked a table at Michel's restaurant for this evening.A. What then?B. I'm afraid so.C. How could I?D. For sure.[解析]句意：——你忘了我的生日了吗？——怎么会呢？我已在Michel 饭店订了一桌今晚的晚餐。
本题考查情景交际。
A：后来呢？属于干扰项；B：恐怕是；D：确定。
由后句语境“我已在Michel 饭店订了一桌今晚的晚餐”可排除A、B和D三个选项。
2016届高考英语冲刺模拟卷(三)
2016高考冲刺模拟卷(三)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
( A )The Tropical Paradise HolidayWelcome to St Anna,our tropical paradise just off the coast of Latin America.You can spend two weeks in our luxury four-star hotel.The cost of your flight is included in the holiday,and you can be picked up from your home by our special airport bus.On your arriving,our coach will be waiting to take you to the hotel.All flights leave from Heathrow on a Monday morning.The Cowrie Hotel is built right on the beachfront,and many rooms have wonderful ocean views.If swimming and surfing are not enough for you,the hotel also offers horse rides on the island,and a discount membership of the golf club.The Rain Forest Adventure HolidayEvery year Broughton holidays offer twelve days of unforgettable adventure in a tropical rain forest.You may have a choice of Borneo,Malaysia,Indonesia,or even to the greatest rain forest of them all,the mighty Amazonian forest.You will fly to our special base camps at the edge of the forest,where you will be given five days of survival training,and talks on the local wildlife.Then you take a bus into the forest.You will have to walk the final five miles to the camp sites to avoid disturbing the local ecology.All of the camp sites have been carefully built to cause the minimal amount of disturbance to the local wildlife.Remember that these adventure holidays take you deep into the wilderness,and they are not suitable for families with young children.Also remember that no more than two dozen guests can stay at any camp at one time,so if you want to go on one of these very special holidays,you will need to book early!21.What can we learn about the rain forest holiday?( )A.Travelers will learn to talk with wild animals.B.Different means of transportation will be used.C.The holiday will end with a survival training.D.Booking early,travelers will get a discount.22.What kind of people will probably choose the rain forest holiday?( )A.People loving water sports.B.People travelling with children.C.People preferring comfortable hotels.D.People concerned with environment and wildlife.23.Which of the following is mentioned in both holidays?( )A.Transportation.B.Price.C.Reservation.D.Departure time.( B )Many people think of the brain as a mystery.They don’t know much about intelligence and how it works.When they do think about what intelligence is,many people believe that a person is born either smart,average,or dumb—and stays that way for life.But new research shows that the brain is more like a muscle—it changes and gets stronger when you use it.And scientists have been able to show just how the brain grows and gets stronger when you learn.Everyone knows that when you lift weights,your muscles get bigger and you get stronger.A person who can’t lift 20 pounds when they start exercising can get strong enough to lift 100 pounds after working out for a long time.That’s because the muscles become larger and stronger with exercise.And when you stop exercising,the muscles shrink and you get weaker.That’s why people say,“Use it or lose it!”But most people don’t know that when they practice and learn new things,parts of their brain change and get larger a lot like muscles do when they exercise.Inside the cortex (脑皮层)of the brain are billions of tiny nerve munication between these brain cells is what allows us to think and solve problems.When you learn new things,these tiny connections in the brain actually multiply and get stronger.The more you challenge your mind to learn,the more your brain cells grow.Then,things that you once found very hard or even impossible to do seem to become easy.The result is a stronger and smarter brain.Scientists started thinking that the human brain could develop and change when they studied animals’ brains.They found out that animals who lived in a challenging environment,with other animals and toys to play with,were more “aptitudinal”—they were better at solving problems and learning new things.24.What’s the main idea of the passage?( )A.Scientists show strong interest in what intelligence is.B.A new study shows the brain can be developed like a muscle.C.Both muscles and the brain are important to humans.D.Intelligence exists in both humans and animals.25.By using such numbers as 20 and 100 in Paragraph 2,the author tries to prove that .A.exercise plays an important role in keeping muscles strongerB.exercise is more important to people than most of the animalsC.everyone can keep healthy if they do enough exercisesD.everyone should learn as many new things as possible26.Like stronger muscles come from exercise,smarter brains need .A.to be well taken care ofB.a good communication between personsC.help from scientistsD.our learning new things27.What does the underlined word “aptitudinal” in the last paragraph probably mean?( )A.Strong.B.Smart.C.Lovely.D.Active.( C )Several years ago I was diagnosed with cancer.It was the most difficult time I have ever faced.I think it was my sense of humor that allowed me to hold onto my sanity (心智健全).Like many people who have gone through chemotherapy(化疗),I lost all of my hair,being bald as a golf ball.I always had enjoyed wearing hats,so I ordered several special hats with the hair already attached.It was easy and I never had to worry about how my hair looked.I have always been a big golf fan.At one point during my cancer treatments,my husband John and I decided to get away from the cold Minnesota winter and took a trip toScottsdale,Arizona.There was a Senior PGA Tour event called “The Tradition” being played,and that seemed like just the ticket to lift my spirits.The first day of the tournament brought out a huge crowd.It was a beautiful day,and I was in heaven.I was standing and watching my three favorite golfers in the world approach the tee box (开球区):Jack Nicklaus,Raymond Floyd and Tom Weiskopf.Just as they arrived at the tee,the unimaginable happened.A huge gust of wind came up from out of nowhere and blew my hat and hair right off my head and into the middle of the fairway(平坦球道)!The thousands of people lining the fairway fell into an awkward silence,all eyes on me.Even my three favorite golfers were watching me,as my hair was in their flight path.I was ashamed! Embarrassed as I was,I knew I couldn’t just stand there.Someone had to do something to get things moving again.So I took a deep breath and out into the middle of the fairway.I took hold of my hat and hair,put them back on my head as best I could.Then I turned to the golfers and loudly announced,“Gentlemen,the wind is blowing from left to right.”They said the laughter could be heard all the way to the nineteenth hole.28.What made the author remain mentally healthy even in her illness?( )A.The Tradition.B.The treatment.C.Her family.D.Her humor.29.The underlined phrase in Para.3 “in heaven” probably means “”.A.scaredB.embarrassedC.puzzledD.excited30.Why did the author go into the fairway to pick up her hat and hair?( )A.To amuse the golfers.B.To give a weather report.C.To have the game restarted.D.To draw others’ attention.31.We can know from the text that the author .A.was fond of wearing hatsB.was an excellent golferC.planned to live in ScottsdaleD.felt worried about her hair( D )Teens naturally ask parents for money for material things and entertainment.But as the need becomes more frequent,why not get a job so you can earn your own money? Working for your own money will give you a sense of accomplishment and the satisfaction of a job well done.Babysitting is a suitable job for teens.They are best suited as a mother’s helper while the mother is working in another part of the house.Babysitting is not a job for girls alone.Boy babysitters are popular with families of boys.Parents rely on friends and neighbors’recommendations.Word of mouth is your best form of advertising.Pet-sitting involves caring for people’s pets while the owners are on vacation or away for the day.A pet-sitter will be responsible for giving fresh food and water,walking dogs and cleaning out cat litter boxes.Although the pet-sitter does not spend the night,he is there often enough to bring in the mail,water plants and take the garbage out.Create a flyer with your name,prices and references,and pass it out to the families in your neighborhood.Yard work can be a seasonal job.Spring cleanup is needed for flower beds and preparing the yard for summer.Summer is the busiest time for yard work with lawn mowing (割草坪),edging and trimming(修剪) bushes.Fall is the time for sweeping leaves and planting seeds for spring.If you live in a northern climate,there may be snow that needs shoveling.Odd jobs can mean a variety of things,including painting,washing the pet,weeding the garden,cleaning out the basement,or helping to serve dinner at a party.Doing odd jobs may be a good match for someone with a busy schedule.Most odd jobs only take a few hours to complete.For more information,please click here.32.What’s the main purpose of the text?( )A.To show teens how to find a full-time job.B.To encourage teens to help with housework.C.To tell teens ways to earn their own money.D.To ask people to provide jobs for teens.33.What can we learn about babysitting?( )A.Babysitting is the best job for teens.B.A babysitter is needed only when the mother is away.C.Parents prefer girl babysitters to boy babysitters.D.Friends or neighbors may be helpful to find a babysitting job.34.A pet-sitter is expected to do all the jobs except .A.feeding and walking a dogB.looking after the house at nightC.bringing in the mailD.taking the garbage out35.The text is most probably taken from a .A.job applicationB.popular magazineC.life websiteD.tourist guidebook第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【24份】江苏省2016年高考英语二轮专题复习(冲刺演练+综合模拟预测卷)
【24份】江苏省2016年高考英语二轮专题复习（冲刺演练+综合模拟预测卷）目录第1练完形填空＋阅读理解＋书面表达 (1)第2练阅读理解＋任务型阅读＋短文改错＋书面表达 (11)第3练完形填空＋阅读理解 (19)第4练完形填空＋阅读理解＋短文改错 (27)第5练完形填空＋阅读理解＋任务型阅读＋书面表达 (33)第6练阅读理解＋任务型阅读＋短文改错＋书面表达 (43)第7练完形填空＋阅读理解 (52)第8练阅读理解＋任务型阅读＋短文改错 (60)第9练完形填空＋阅读理解 (67)第10练阅读理解＋任务型阅读＋书面表达 (75)第11练完形填空＋阅读理解 (82)第12练阅读理解＋任务型阅读＋短文改错＋书面表达 (90)第13练完形填空＋阅读理解 (98)第14练完形填空＋阅读理解＋短文改错 (105)第15练阅读理解＋任务型阅读＋短文改错 (113)第16练完形填空＋阅读理解 (119)第17练阅读理解＋任务型阅读＋短文改错＋书面表达 (127)第18练完形填空＋阅读理解＋任务型阅读＋短文改错 (135)第19练阅读理解＋短文改错＋书面表达 (142)第20练完形填空＋阅读理解＋短文改错 (149)综合模拟预测卷(一) (158)综合模拟预测卷(二) (178)综合模拟预测卷(三) (199)综合模拟预测卷(四) (219)第1练完形填空＋阅读理解＋书面表达Ⅰ.完形填空体裁：记叙文话题：励志教育词数：300时间：18′One October morning，the sky was clear and the sun was shining.Bethany Hamilton decided to go __1__ with some friends in Hawaii.As one of the best teenage surfers in the world，the 13-year-old American girl was planning to become a __2__ surfer.Cheerfully，she was lying on her surfboard，waiting for the next big wave.Suddenly，a big shark __3__ her left arm and shook her backwards and forwards.Bethany held onto her board and the shark eventually swam away—but it took her __4__ away with it.__5__，it attacked only once.It happened so fast that she didn't even __6__．As Bethany started to swim back to the beach with one arm，her friends thought she was joking.But to their horror，they saw the __7__ and rushed to help.Having lost almost half the blood，Bethany's __8__ was a miracle(奇迹)，according to doctors.But she wanted to do __9__ just survive.“It never crossed my mind that I might never get on a surfboard again，”she recalled later，“I wondered whether I would actually be __10__ to do it or not.But __11__ I left hospital，I had decided that I was going to surf.”With the support of her family，Bethany __12__ to get back on her board only one month after the attack.Her dad fixed a handle on her surfboard to help her paddle(划水) through and into waves.When she returned to surfing at a competition in Hawaii，Bethany was __13__ in dangerous waves that broke her surfboard.As a result，she gave away her remaining boards and quit.She tried using an artificial arm，but it turned out to be __14__ while surfing.After __15__ in Thailand in the 2004 earthquake and helping homeless survivors who had lost everything，Bethany __16__ her decision to give up the sport she loved and __17__ to try professional surfing again.Less than a year after the accident，she won first place in a surfing competition in Hawaii.And all her struggles and efforts __18__ when she won in a world championship years later.She also received several __19__，including a special award for courage at the MTV Teen Choice Awards in 2004 and the Woman of the Year award from King Fahd of Saudi Arabia in 2006.Her __20__，true story gained wider attention with the release(发行) of the film Soul Surfer. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语一轮复习 第一部分第一节专题十二 情景交际 人教版
专题十二情景交际1．(2012·高考辽宁卷)—I’m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It’s rather urgent.— Yes, ________．A．with pleasure B．no hurryC．it doesn’t matter D．of course2.(2012·高考大纲卷)—Try not to work yourself too hard.Take it easy.—Thanks.________A．So what? B．No way.C．What for? D．You too.3．(2012·高考天津卷)—Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?—________. I can manage without you.A．Forget it B．I’m afraid notC．It depends D．Of course4．(2012·高考天津卷)—You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t.—________. Confidence is really important.A．It’s not my cup of teaB．That’s not the pointC．I don’t think soD．I couldn’t agree more5．(2012·高考福建卷)—What are you going to do this weekend?—________. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.A．Don’t mention it B．It doesn’t matterC．Forget it D．It depends6．(2012·高考浙江卷)—Is there anything else to discuss?—________，I guess.A．Not at all B．No，that’s allC．Yes，I’m sure D．Yes，of course7．(2012·高考四川卷)－Excuse me.How much is the shirt?－________．A．Extra Large B．50 eachC．It sells well D．Altogether there are 58．(2012·高考江西卷)－Have you paid? What’s my share of the bill?－________．It wasn’t very much.A．Don’t worry about itB．It’s my shareC．None of your businessD．It’s up to you9．(2012·高考安徽卷)—May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.— ___________ , thanks. I think I can manage.A．All right B．No problemC．It’s all right D．There’s no way10. (2012·高考安徽卷)—I love the Internet. I’v e come to know many friends on the Net.— _________. Few of them would become your real friends.A．That’s for sureB．It’s not the caseC．I couldn’t agree moreD．I’m pleased to know that11．(2012·高考山东卷)—Sorry I’m late.I got stuck in traffic.—________．You’r e here e in and sit down.A．You are welcome B．That’s rightC．I have no idea D．Never mind12．(2012·高考江苏卷)—Don’t worry, Mum.The doctor said it was only the flu.—________！I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.A．What a relief B．CongratulationsC．How surprising D．I’m so sorry13．(2012·高考江苏卷)—Honey，the cat’s stuck in the tree.Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder...?—Oh，it jumped off.________．A．Never mind B．All rightC．No problem D．Take care14．(2012·高考重庆卷)－The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled.－Oh，no！________．A．It’s a pity B．It doesn’t matterC．I knew it already D．It’s not interesting at all15．(2012·高考重庆卷)—Look，here comes your dream girl. Invite her to dance.—________What if she refuses me?A．I don’t know. B．Why me?C．With pleasure. D．So what?16．(2012·高考新课标卷)－Which one of these do you want?－________．Either will do .A．I don’t mind B．I’m sureC．No problem D．Go ahead17．(2012·高考陕西卷)—I’m sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier.—_________. I’ve just arrived.A．That’s no trouble B．You are welcomeC．That’s all right D．You can never tell1．D 句意：——很对不起，打断你一下，我可以用你的电话吗？有点相当紧急的事。
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1 专题十二 情景交际 【命题趋势探秘】
命题 规律
考查内容 情景交际 考查热度 ☆☆ 考查题型 语法填空，单项填空 所占分值 1—2分
命题 趋势
交际用语的种类繁多，高考对这一部分的考查主要集中在询问类，道谢、道歉类，购物类，陈述看法类，同时还会涉及英语国家交往的一些常识，以及文化背景知识，甚至谚语。比如，社会交往类话题包含很多内容，其中包括文化背景知识，因此做题时要认真领会说话人的意图，然后作出合乎逻辑的答案。 从近年高考英语对交际用语的考查看，主要考查： 1.社会交往类话题：对感谢用语的回答；对电话用语的把握；对问候用语的把握；成功/对表扬用语的回答；对祝福用语的回答 2.情感态度类话题：对道歉用语的回答；对建议用语的回答；对请求用语的回答；对惊奇用语的回答；态度和情感的表达。 【高频考点聚焦】 《英语课程标准》中罗列的“功能意念项目表”中一共罗列了11项功能项目，68条情景交际的场合，详细内容如下： 1.社会交往： (1)问候；(2)介绍；(3)告别；(4)感谢；(5)道歉；(6)邀请；(7)请求允许；(8)祝愿和祝贺；(9)提供帮助；(10)接受和拒绝；(11)约会；(12)打电话；(13)就餐；(14)就医；(15)购物；(16)问路；(17)谈论天气；(18)语言交际困难；(19)提醒注意；(20)警告和禁止；(21)劝告；(22)建议； 2.态度： (23)同意和不同意；(24)喜欢和不喜欢；(25)肯定和不肯定；(26)可能和不可能；(27)能够和不能够；(28)偏爱和优先选择；(29)意愿和打算；(30)希望和愿望；(31)表扬和鼓励；(32)责备和抱怨；(33)冷淡；(34)判断与评价； 3.情感： (35)高兴；(36)惊奇；(37)忧虑；(38)安慰；(39)满意；(40)遗憾；(41)同情；(42)恐惧；(43)愤怒； 4.时间：(44)时刻；(45)时段；(46)频度； (47)时序； 2
5.空间：(48)位置；(49)方向；(50)距离； 6.存在：(51)存在与不存在； 7.特征：(52)形状；(53)颜色；(54)材料；(55)价格；(56)规格；(57)年龄； 8.计量：(58)长度；(59)宽度；(60)高度；(61)数量； 9.比较：(62)同级比较；(63)差别比较；(64)相似和差别； 10.逻辑关系：(65)原因和结果；(66)目的； 11.职业：(67)工作；(68)单位。 ◇考点 情景交际 【基础知识梳理】 常见交际场合 情景用语即英语的日常交际用语。它的主要特点是体现语言的简洁，实用，体现西方人文，社会，文化，历史，政治，宗教信仰，价值取向等方面的和谐与共鸣。 1.询问 1)见面问候：Good morning/afternoon/evening. Hello/Hi. 2)代向某人问候：Best wishes/regards to...=give one's regards to sb = give one's best wishes to sb = give one's best love to sb = give one's best regards to sb. 3)替某人向……问好: say“Hi”/“Hello”to sb from sb = give one's regards to sb. Please remember me to.... 回答用语:—I will. Thanks. 4)初次见面通常用语 —How do you do? —How do you do? 比较熟悉的人之间用语 —How are you? —Fine, thank you, and you?/Very well, thank you. —How are you getting along with...? (你近来……可好?) —Everything is fine! —How are you doing? (您工作还顺利吧?) —I'm just great! —How is everything? (一切还好吧?) —Very(quite)well， thank you! 2.道谢、道歉 1)Thank you (very much)./ Thanks (a lot)./ Many thanks. /Thanks for.... It's very kind of you to…. 2)⑵Not at all. / That's all right. / You're welcome. /That's OK． / It's a pleasure/ 3
(It's) My pleasure. Don't mention it. I'm glad you like it. It's really nothing at all. 3) (I'm)Sorry./ I'm sorry for/about…/ I'm sorry to do sth. / I'm sorry to have done sth… 4) Excuse/ Pardon me ( for… ) 5)Please forgive me for... (请原谅……) 6)sb. be afraid that… 7)What a pity/shame! / It's a pity that… 8)It is not important. That's OK. That's all right. It's quite all right. Never mind. It doesn't matter (at all). Not at all. It's nothing. /That's nothing. (没关系) Please don't worry. It's nothing to worry about. Not to worry. Don't mention it. It doesn't really matter. Please think nothing of it. Let's forget it. / No harm done. 9)That's not your fault. It's not your fault. It was me to blame. (这是我的错) It was all my fault to have done... (这都是我的错…) That's okay. Don't let it bother you. (没事，别想的太多了) We really didn't mean that at all. (我们真的没有那样的意思) 3.购物 What would you like... 一般用于服务员询问客人想吃点什么，主人询问客人想吃点什么，或在商店购物时，售货员询问顾客想要买什么。 What would you like to do? 表示询问对方想要做什么。 4.陈述看法 1)Expressing anxiety (焦虑) (1)What's wrong? / What's the matter ( with you )? / Is there anything the matter? (2)Oh, what shall I / we do? (3) Oh, what shall I/we do? We were all anxious about... 2)Expressing surprise (惊奇) (1)Really? / / Is that so? (是真的吗?) Oh dear?/ My God! (哦, 我的天！) (2)Good heavens! My Goodness! / Goodness! / Thank Goodness! (“庆幸”自己没遭遇不幸) (3)I can hardly believe my ears. 4
3)Agree or disagree (1)Agreement: Certainly/Sure/Of course. No problem. Yes, please. Yes, I think so. That’s true. All right/OK. Good! / Excellent! / That's fine! What a good idea! That’s a good idea.... It’s a good idea that.... I/We agree (with you). That's the right thing to do! (2)Disagreement: No, I don’t think so. I’m afraid not. I’m afraid I (really) can’t agree with you. It's not very nice. I don't think that is a good idea. Do you think that is a good idea? Personally, I feel that it's unwise./What a terrible idea./What a terrible thing to do! No way! Exactly (说得对，正是) 【核心考点讲练】 1．电话常用语 1)打电话人自我介绍：首先问候(Hello)，然后便自报姓名，再告知想与谁通话。Hello! (it’s) Mike (here). / Hello! This is Mike (speaking). 2)打电话人要某人接电话：需要证实对方的身份时，不能说Are you...?或Who are you? May/ Can/ Could I speak to Kate, please? /Is that Kate? /Is Kate in/ at home? /Who's that? 3)本人接电话： Hello, 8244011. /Good morning. This is Kate (speaking). /Yes, speaking. a接电话时，第一句招呼语可以是Hello, 也可以视情况说Good morning!紧接着再报自己的电话号码或姓名,也可报单位名称。不打招呼，直接介绍自己，再问对方是谁也可以。 b问对方是谁时可以这样说：Who's calling?/Who is that speaking? /Is that Mike speaking/calling? 4)接电话人叫某人接电话时：先对打电话的人说: Hold on please. / Just a minute please. 然后叫人接电话: You are wanted on the phone./ There's a call for you./For you. 基本用语 (1)Can/ Could/ Would you ring up/ call/ call up…? (2)The line's busy. I can't get through. I'll try again later. (3)Can I take a message (for you)? Will/ Would you give a message to…, please? (4)Can you ask … to ring me back, please? I'll ask … to call you back. (5)He/She isn't here right now. 2.谈论天气