人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳
人教版七年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结

七年级下unit1一、短语:◆短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部5. talk to 跟…说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末14 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看◆用法集萃◆典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good./That sounds good.5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.二、短语和语法:1. — Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗?—Yes, I can. 是的,我会。
—No, I can’t. 不,我不会。
①情态动词can的用法:情态动词无人称和数目的变化,不能独立使用作谓语,后面必须接动词原形,情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。
常用的情态动词有:can, may, must, need。
含情态动词的句子一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首,否定句是在情态动词后加not。
最全面人教版七年级下册英语第八单元知识点归纳总结

人教版七年级下册英语Unit 8 知识点总结Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1.post 邮政n.2.pay 付费v.&n.3.office 办公室n.4.near 在…附近prep. 5.police 警察n.6.across 过;穿过adv. & prep. 7.hotel 旅馆;酒店n.8.front 前面n.9.restaurant 餐馆n.10.behind 在…后面prep. 11.bank 银行n.12.town 镇;市镇n.13.hospital 医院n.14.around 在…周围prep.在周围;大约adv.15.street 大街n.16.north 北;北方n. 北方的adj. B部分1.along 沿着prep.2.left 向左边adv. 左边n. 3.turn 转向;翻v.4.crossing 十字路口n.5.right 向右边adv. 右边n.6.air 空气n.7.sunshine 阳光n.8.free 免费的adj.9.spend 花(时间、钱等)v.10.enjoy 享受;喜爱v. 11.monkey 猴子n.12.easily 容易地adv.13.climb 爬v.14.money 钱n.15.road 路n.16.often 时常;常常adv. 17.neighborhood = neighbourhood 街区;街坊n.◆重点短语A部分1.post office 邮局2.police station 警察局3.pay phone 付费电话4.between... and... 在...和...之间5.across from 在...对面6.in front of 在...前面7.next to 紧挨着;紧邻8.be far from 离...远9.on Green Street 在格林大街10.behind the library 在图书馆后面11.around here 在这周围12.walk with sb. 和某人一起走路B部分1.turn right 向右转2.turn left 向左转3.go along (the street)沿着(这条街)走4.on the right在右边5.spend time花时间6.enjoy reading喜欢阅读7.go along/down沿着……走8.in the picture 在图画里9.at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口10.on one's left 在某人左边11.like to do/doing sth. 喜欢做某事12.on weekends 在周末13.watch ... doing sth. 观看...在做某事14.look like 看起来像15.get there到达那儿16.walk out 步行外出17.a clothes shop 时装店18.enjoy reading 喜欢阅读19.in life在生活中20.be good at……擅长……21.have to不得不22.cross Center Street 过中心街23.on Sundays 在周日24.get to 到达25.play Chinese chess 下中国象棋26.go shopping 去购物27.on school days在上学的日子◆重点句子A部分1.—Is there a hospital near here? 这儿附近有医院吗?—Yes,there is. It's on Bridge Street. 是的,这儿有。
人教版英语七年级下册单元Unit6知识点+测试卷+思维导图

⼈教版英语七年级下册单元Unit6知识点+测试卷+思维导图Unit 6 I’m watching TV.1.重点词汇:newspaper, movie, tea, house, pool, supermarket, living room, race, wash, drink, study, miss, wish, young, delicious2.短语归纳:1.watch TV 看电视2. read a newspaper 看报纸3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈4. listen to music 听⾳乐5. use the computer 使⽤电脑6. make soup做汤7. wash the dishes 洗餐具8. kind of 有点⼉3. 必背典句:1. —Why are you doing? 你在做什么?—I’m watching TV. 我在看电视。
2. —What’s she doing? 她在做什么?—She’s washing her clothes. 她在洗她的⾐服。
3. —What are they doing? 他们在做什么?—They’re listening to a CD. 他们在听⼀张CD 唱⽚。
4. —Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗?—Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m cleaning my room.是的,我在做。
/ 不,我没有。
我在打扫我的房间。
5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.朱辉思念他的家⼈并希望吃上他妈妈的可⼝粽⼦。
4.语法知识:现在进⾏时1.定义:表⽰现在或现阶段正在进⾏的动作。
常与now, these days等时间状语连⽤,句⾸有Look ! / Listen !等提⽰语。
老版人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳.

3.2013人教版七年下册英各元知点4.5.U nit1Canyouplaytheguitar?6.7.◆短8.9.p laychess下国象棋10.11.playtheguitar吉他12.13.speakEnglish英14.15.Englishclub英俱部16.17.talkto跟⋯18.19.playtheviolin拉小提琴20.21.playthepiano琴8.playthedrums击鼓9.makefriends交朋友22.23.10.dokungfu (中国功夫11.tellstories故事12.playgames做游24.25.13.ontheweekend/onweekends在周末26.27.◆用法集萃1.play+棋/球下⋯⋯棋,打⋯⋯球2.playthe+西洋器/28.拉⋯⋯器29.30.begoodatdoingsth.=dowellindoingsth.擅做某事31.32.begoodwithsb.和某人相地好33.34.needsb.todosth需.要某人做某事35.36.can+原形能/会做某事7.alittle+不行数名一点儿⋯⋯1.j ointhe⋯加club入⋯俱部2.3.l iketodosth.=lovetodosth.喜/喜做某事4.5.U nit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?6.7.◆短8.9.w hattime几点10.11.gotoschool去上学12.13.getup起床14.15.takeashower洗淋浴16.17.brushteeth刷牙18.19.getto抵达20.21.dohomework做家庭作8.gotowork去上班9.gohome回家22.23.10.eatbreakfast吃早11.getdressed穿上衣服12.gethome到家24.25.13.either ⋯or要⋯么⋯要么⋯14.gotobed上床睡26.27.inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/夜晚28.29.takeawalk漫步17.lotsof=alotof多,大批18.radiostation广播台30.31.atnight在夜晚20.belatefor=arrivelatefor到◆用法集萃32.33.at+详细点在几点(几分2.eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早/午/晚thirty\halfpast+基数⋯⋯点半fifteen\aquarterto+基数差一刻到⋯⋯点takea/an+名从事⋯⋯活from⋯to从⋯⋯⋯到⋯⋯needtodosth需要做某事Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?◆短gettoschool抵达学校takethesubway乘地rideabike自行howfar多fromhometoschool从家到学校everyday每日takethebus乘公共汽8.bybike自行9.busstop公共汽站10.thinkof 11.between ⋯and在⋯⋯和⋯之12.one11-year-oldboy一个11的男孩13.playwith 和⋯玩etrue 15.haveto不得不◆用法集萃1.take⋯to⋯=goto ⋯乘by⋯去⋯2.Howdo/does(sbgetto ⋯?⋯是怎到⋯的?3.Howfarisitfrom ⋯从to⋯到⋯⋯?有多?4.Ittakessb.15.sometimetodosth.做某事花某人多。
期末复习人教版英语七年级下册单元重点知识点语法汇总

人教版七年级下册-单元重点语法汇总U1情态动词can的用法can是情态动词,意为“能,会”,表示某人或某物具备的能力,还可用来提出请求,没有人称和数的变化,后面直接接动词原形。
下面学习情态动词can的常见用法。
1.表示“能力”,意为“能,会”。
例句:I can speak English.我会讲英语。
2.表示“请求”或“许可”。
例句:Can you help me with my Chinese?你能帮我学汉语吗?You can go to the park after you finish your homework.你做完作业后可以去公园。
3.含有情态动词can的肯定句变否定句时,需在can后加not,其缩写形式为can’t;变疑问句时,情态动词can直接放在句首,构成一般疑问句。
例句:I can sing English songs.我会唱英文歌。
(肯定句)→I can’t sing English songs.我不会唱英文歌。
(否定句)Yao Ming can play basketball.姚明会打篮球。
→Can Yao Ming play basketball?姚明会打篮球吗?(一般疑问句)4.对Can…问句的回答可以用下面几种形式:对询问能力的问句的回答可以说“Yes,…can.”或“No,…can’t.”,表示对能力的肯定或否定;对表示请求的问句的回答可以说“OK./All right.”,表示同意对方的请求。
也可用certainly或sorry来回答。
用certainly作肯定回答,语气更肯定;用sorry作否定回答,语气则更委婉、客气。
例句:—Can you speak English?你会说英语吗?—Yes,I can.是的,我会。
—Can I see your pencil-box,please?请问,我可以看一下你的铅笔盒吗?—All right./Certainly.Here you are.可以。
人教版英语七年级下册七年级下各单元短语归纳

Unit1Can you play the guitar?speak English说英语play chess下国际象棋play the guitar弹吉他play the drums敲鼓tell a story=tell stories讲故事write stories写故事the swimming club游泳俱乐部the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部want to do sth.想要做某事be good at (doing) sth.擅长做某事=do well in (doing) sth be good for sth对…有好处be good to sb对某人很友好be good with sb对…有办法,善于应付….与某人相处的好make friends with sb与某人交朋友do kung fu打功夫 do Chinese kung fu打中国功夫tell sb (about)sth=tell sth to sb告诉某人某事tell sb(not) to do sth告诉某人(不要)做某事talk about sth谈论某事 talk to/with sb与某人交谈be busy with sth忙于某事 be busy doing sth忙于做某事need to do sth需要做某事 need sb to do sth需要某人做某事teach sb sth =teach sth to sb教某人某事 teach sb to do sth教某人做某事the school show学校演出show sb sth=show sth to sb给某人展示某物/看某物write to sb给某人写信 play with sb 与某人一起玩耍English-speaking students说英语的学生the old people's home老人之家,敬老院help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人help sb do sth帮助某人做某事the Students’ Sports Center学生运动中心on the weekend=on weekends在周末call sb at+电话号码be in=take part in参加,加入Unit2What time do you go to school?get up起床 get dressed穿衣服go to school去上学 go to work去上班brush(one's) teeth刷牙 eat breakfast吃早餐take/have a shower洗澡,洗淋浴an interesting job一份有趣的工作radio station电台take exercise=do exercise做锻炼It’s time for sth=It’s time to do sth.该做…的时候了be late for sth因为…而吃到be late to do sth做某事迟到be late for work上班迟到on school days在上学日go home回家do one's homework写某人的家庭作业clean my room打扫我的房间take a walk=have a walk=go for a walk去跑步go to bed(early)上床睡觉(早睡)play sports=do sports参加体育运动play computer games打电子游戏half an hour半个小时after school放学后either…or…要么…要么 eat quickly吃的快sometimes=at times有时some times几次,几倍sometime不定的某时some time一段时间a lot of=lots of许多,大量get home到家taste good尝起来好吃half past six六点半a quarter to eight七点四十五a healthy life一个健康的生活Unit3How do you get to school?take the train/subway/bus=by train/subway/bus乘火车/地铁ride a bike=by bike骑自行车walk to school=go to school on foot走路去学校get to school到学校arrive in+大地点 at+小地点reach+地点It takes sb some time to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间sb spend some time/money on sth.某人花多少时间或金钱在某物上sb spend some time/money (in)doing sth某人花多少时间或金钱做某事sth cost sb some money某物花了某人多少钱sb pay (some money)for sth某人为某物支付多少钱every day每天 everyday life日常的生活be far from离…远 be+距离away from…离…多远What do you think of …=How do you like…你认为...怎么样It's+adj. for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说怎么样It's+adj.(描述品质性格类)of sb to do sth.It's kind/nice of you.你真是太好了a 11-year-old boy一个11岁的男孩an eight-year-old boy一个八岁的男孩 be like像be afraid of sth.害怕某物 be afraid to do sth= be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事leave sw离开某地 leave for sw前往某地dream of sth梦见某物 dream to do sth=dream of doing sth梦想做某事It’s one’s dream to do sth.做某事是某人的梦想I take the bus to school.=I get to school by bus.My home is 2km from my school.=It’s 2km from my home to school.我的家离学校2千米unit4 Don’t eat in classarrive late for class=be late for class上课迟到arrive in+大地点 arrive at+小地点arrive home/there/here到家/到那里/这里(be)on time准时 in time及时 be noisy吵闹的run in the hallways在走廊里跑步eat in the classroom在教室里吃东西 go out外出,出去eat in class在课堂上吃东西 eat outside出去吃listen to music听音乐 in the dining hall在饭厅fight with sb与某人打架 wear a hat戴帽子take/bring sb/sth to +地点把某人某物带到某地It's important for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说很重要a uniform一件制服wear the school uniform穿校服have to do sth不得不做某事 must do sth必须做某事be quiet=keep quiet保持安静on school nights在上学日的晚上practice doing sth练习做某事do the dishes=wash the dishes洗碗洗盘子make one's bed整理某人的床铺leave sth+地点把某物留在某地 keep my hair short留短发be strict with sb对某人严格的 be strict in sth对某事严格remember to do sth记得去做某事(未做)remember doing sth记得做过某事(已做)follow the rules遵守规则 make the rules制定规则break the rules违反规则be /feel lucky to do sth 很幸运的做某事learn from sb 向某人学习learn about sth.学习、了解关于某事learn to do sth学习做某事Unit5Why do you like pandas?kind of=a little 稍微,有点 kind of interesting有点有趣a/this kind of一种,这种 all kinds of各种各样be from=come from来自于… an elephant一头大象walk on two legs用两条腿行走 an Australia girl一个澳大利亚的女孩go to sleep入睡 all day整天 sleep all day整天睡觉black and white黑白相间be friendly to sb=be good to sb对某人友好的save one's life拯救某人的生命save money节约钱 save time节约时间a/the symbol of… …的标志象征 a symbol of good luck好运的象征cut down砍倒 cut down the trees=cut the trees down砍倒树木one of+名词复数…之一get lost=be lost迷路be in(great) danger处于危险之中out of danger脱离危险cut it/them down砍倒它、它们lose one's home失去某人的家园forget to do sth忘记去做某事forget doing sth忘记做过某事What animals do you like? I like pandas.你喜欢什么动物?我喜欢熊猫Why do you like pandas? Beceuse they are very cute.你为什么喜欢熊猫?因为它们很可爱Why don’t you like tigers? Because they are scary.你为什么不喜欢老虎?因为他们可怕Where are lions from?They are from South Africa.狮子来自于哪里?它们来自于南非Where are they from?=where do they come from?They are from China.=They come from China.它们来自于哪里?它们来自中国My favorite animal is panda.我最喜爱的动物是熊猫Unit6 I’m watching TVread a newspaper= read newspapers看报纸talk on the phone打电话,在电话里交谈listen to a CD听唱片 use the computer使用电脑make soup做汤 wash the dishes=do the dishes洗碗go to the movies去电影院,看电影join sb for sth与某人一起做某事I’d like to.=I’d love to我很乐意,我愿意in the pool在游泳池 the swimming pool游泳池go swimming去游泳at the supermarket在超市 go shopping去购物live with sb与某人住在一起 live in sw居住在哪里an American family一个美国的家庭a boat race龙舟比赛 make zongzi 包粽子 in the living room在客厅any other night其他任何一个晚上one... the other...一个,另一个 some...others...一些另一些wish to do sth希望做某事 wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事hope to do sth希望做某事 miss doing sth错过做某事I am doing my homework.我正在写作业My parents are watching TV.我的父母正在看电视My grandfather is reading a newspaper .我的祖父正在看报纸what are you doing?I’m watching TV.what’s she doing? She’s washing her clothes.What are they doing?They are listening to a CD.Unit7 It’s rainingcook sb sth=cook sth to sb为某人做饭 take a message for sb给某人带信tell sb(not) to do sth告诉某人(不要)做某事no problem没问题have no problem doing sth做某事没问题have a great time doing sth=have fun doing sth做某事玩的开心summer school暑假班 summer vacation暑假go to summer school去上暑假班some of my old friends我的一些老朋友be happy to do sth做某事很开心 by the pool在游泳池旁边drink orange juice喝橙汁 study hard努力学习be on vacation=go on vacation去度假write to sb给某人写信in the mountains在山里just right for walking正适合散步wear hats戴帽子take photos拍照take photos of sb给某人拍照Unit8 Is there a post office near here?near here=around there 在这附近on/in the street 在街上in hospital 住院in the hospital 在医院里infront of 在·····(外部)的前面in the front of 在····(内部)的前面across from 在····的对面next to 在...·的旁边=nearbet ween·..and····在·····和····之间go across/walk across 穿过in town 在镇上be far from 离....远turn right/left 向右/左转on the right/left of sth 在...的右边on the right /on one's right/left 在某人的左边/右左边turn right at first crossing/take the first turning on the right在第一个十字路口右转go along=walk along=go down 沿着spend some time/money on sth 某人花时间,金钱在某物上sb spend some time/money (in doing sth 某人花时间金钱做某事It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花了某人多少时间sb pay some money for sth为某物支付多少钱sth cost sb some money 某物花某人多少钱watch sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事watch sb do sth 看见某人做过某事walk out步行外出for free 无偿的,免费的enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事climb a mountain=go climbing 爬山The best things inlife are free!生活中最美好的事物是免费的问路:①where is the post office?②Is there a post office near here?③Could/can you tell me the way to the post offiie?④ Can/Could you tell me how to get to the post office?⑤ How can I get to the post office?指路:①walk/go along the street.② Ture left/ right at the first crossing.Where’s the bank? 银行在哪里 ?It’s next to the post office. 它在邮局旁边.Where’s the park? 公园在哪里?It’s across from the bank,behind the hotel. 它在银行对面,旅馆后面. Where are the pay phones? 付费电话在哪里?They’re between the post office and the library. 它们在邮局和图书馆之间.Unit9What does he look like?look like看起来像be like(内在)像be of medium height中等身高long/short/curly/straight hair长发,短发,卷发,直发go to the movies去看电影a little late有一点晚wear glasses戴眼镜a pair of glasses一副眼镜an actor/actress一个男演员/女演员a big nose一个大鼻子a small mouth一张小嘴巴a round/long face一张圆脸/长脸a police artist警察规划师talk to/with sb与某人交谈talk about sth谈论某事draw a pictu re of …画一副…的画on newspapers在报纸上on TV在电视上the same way同样的方式the way to+地点去…的路long straight brown hair棕色的长直发in the end=at last最后at end of…在…的末尾first of all首先wear jeans穿牛仔裤two big eyes两只大眼睛another+数字+名词复数数字+more+名词复数another two apples另外的两个苹果two more applesHow tall is…?=What's the height of…询问某人某物的身高高度What does he look like?他长什么样?He’s very tall.他很高What does she look like?她长什么样?She has long straight hair.她有长直发Do they have straight or curly hair?他们长着直发还是卷发They have curly hair.他们有卷发Is he tall or short?他高还是矮He isn't tall or short.He’s of medium height.他不高也不矮,中等身高Unit10would you like some noodles?would like sth=want sth想要某物would like to do sth=want to do sth想要做某事would like sb to do sth=want sb to do sth想某人做某事take one's order点菜order sb to do sth命令某人做某事a large bowl of beef noodles一大碗牛肉面cut up切碎beef and tomato noodles(beef noodles with tomato)番茄牛肉面around the world=in the world世界各地in one go一口气the answer to… …的答案be different from与…不同a number of 许多,大量the number of … …的数量blow out吹灭,熄灭at the age of sb在某人多少岁时be lucky to do sth很幸运的做某事bring good luck to给…带来好运all kinds of各种各样get popular流行,受欢迎It is getting+adj. to do sth做某事变得越来越…be popular with sb受某人欢迎an idea一个主意a symbol of long life长寿的象征be sure of sth对某事很确定be sure to do sth很确定的做某事let/make sb do sth让某人做某事What kind of noodles would you like?你想要什么种类的面?I’d like beef noodles.我想要牛肉面What size would you like?你想要多大碗的?I’d like a large bowl.我想要一大碗Would you like a large bowl?你想要一大碗吗?Yes,please. No,thanks.是的,不,谢谢Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup?在番茄鸡蛋汤里有任何的肉吗?Yes,there is./No.there isn’t.是的,有/不,没有Unit11How was your school trip?quite a lot许多,大量feed chickens喂鸡milk a cow给奶牛挤奶ride a horse骑马show sb around带某人参观go fishing去钓鱼pick up捡起grow up长大grow strawberries种植草莓pick strawberries摘草莓feed on sth以…为食feed sth to sb喂某物给某人in the countryside在乡村an excellent book一本优秀的书worry about sth=be worried about sth担心某物see/watch/hear sb doing sth看见/听见某人正在做某事see/watch/hear sb do sth看见听见某人做了某事teach sb to do sth教某人做某事teach sb how to do sth教某人如何做某事learn to do sth学习做某事learn about sth学习有关于某事gift shop礼物店not…at all一点也不,根本不buy sb sth=buy sth for sb为某人买某物go on a school trip去参加学校旅行sb be interested in sth/doing sth某人对(做)某事感兴趣too many/much太多much too太along the way沿途Unit12What did you do last weekend?go camping去野营by the lake在湖边go boating去划船play badminton打羽毛球work as作为…工作butterfly house蝴蝶馆living habits生活习惯stay up late熬夜be/get tired of sth/doing sth对…感到疲倦shout at sb对某人大声叫喊should to sb对某人大声叫嚷run away跑开so+adj.adv that+句子如此…以至于look out小心,当心look out of…向…外看move into钻进wake up唤醒finish high school中学毕业start to do sth开始做某事start doing sth开始做某事get a surprise吃惊 in surprise惊讶地to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是sb be surprised at sth某人对某事感到惊讶sb be surprised to do sth某人惊讶地做某事put up张贴,搭建put up a tent搭帐篷make a fire生火up and down上上下下each other相互,彼此fly a kite放风筝。
最全面人教版七年级下册英语第二单元知识点归纳总结
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 2 知识点总结Unit 2 What time do you go to school?一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1.up 向上adv.2.fifty 五十num.3.dress穿衣服v. 连衣裙n.4.job 工作;职业n.5.brush 刷;刷净v. 刷子n.6.work 工作n. & v.7.tooth 牙齿n.8.station 电(视)台;车站n. 9.shower 淋浴n. & v. 淋浴器(间)n.10.o'clock (表示整点)点钟adv. 11.usually 通常地;一般地adv.12.night 晚上;夜晚n.13.forty 四十num.14.funny 奇怪的; 滑稽好笑的adj. 15.wow 哇;呀interj.16.exercise 锻炼; 练习n. & v. 17.never 从不; 绝不adv.18.best 最好的adj. 最(好地) adv. 19.early 早(的) adv. & adj.20.group 组; 群n.B部分1.half 一半;半数n. & pron.2.past 晚于;过(时间) prep. 过去的adj. 3.quarter ―刻钟;四分之一n.4.homework 家庭作业n.5.run 跑;奔v.6.walk 行走;步行n. & v.7.clean 打扫;弄干净v. 干净的adj.8.quickly 很快地adv.9.either 或者conj. 也adv.10.life 生活;生命n.11.lot 大量;许多pron.12.sometimes 有时adv.13.taste 有…的味道;品尝v. 味道;滋味n.◆重点短语A部分1.eat breakfast 吃早餐2.get up 起床;站起3.at six forty 在六点四十4.take a shower 洗淋浴5.what time 什么时间6.on weekends (在)周末7.brush teeth 刷牙8.radio show 广播节目9.get dressed 穿上衣服10.after that 然后11.go to school 去上学12.radio station 广播电台B部分1.go home 回家2.go to Bob's home 去鲍勃家3.do (one's) homework 做作业4.clean sb.'s room 打扫某人的房间5.eat dinner 吃晚饭6.half an hour 半个小时7.go to bed 上床睡觉8.get home 到家9.play/do sports 做运动10.lots of 大量;许多11.a healthy life 一个健康的生活12.be good for 对…有好处13.take a walk 散步;走一走14.taste good 尝起来味道好15.get home from school 从学校回到家16.at a quarter past three in the afternoon 在下午三点一刻17.either…or…要么…要么…; 或者…或者…18.at a quarter to seven in the evening 在晚上差一刻七点19.at half past six in the morning 在早晨六点半◆重点句子A部分1.—What time do you usually get up,Rick? 里克,你通常几点起床?—I usually get up at six thirty. 我通常6:30起床。
人教版七年级英语下册1-12单元重点短语词组、句型及各单元短语
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1.play chess 下国际象棋 play the guitar 弹吉他2.speak English 说英语 English club 英语俱乐部3.talk to 跟…说 play the violin 拉小提琴4.play the piano 弹钢琴 play the drums 敲鼓5.make friends 结交朋友6.do kung fu 会(中国)功夫7.tell stories 讲故事 play games 做游戏8.on the weekends (在)周末用法集萃play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球1.play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器2.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事3.be good with sb. 善于与某人相处4.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事5.can + 动词原形能/会做某事6.a little + 不可数名词一点儿……7.join the …club 加入…俱乐部8..like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事like ding sth.喜欢做某事典句必背Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.1.What club do you want to join?2.I want to join the chess club.3.You can join the English club. Sounds good.4.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.5.Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.重点句子点拨:1、Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗?点拨1:can是情态动词,它的意思是能、会,表示某人具有做某事的能力,情态动词后必须用动词原形,情态动词can没有人称和数的变化。
人教版七年级下册英语第二单元知识点归纳
人教版七年级下册英语第二单元知识点归纳Unit 2 What time do you go to school?一、词汇与短语◆重点单词◆重点短语◆重点句子◆重点单词变形二、语法知识点A部分知识点1、 whattime/when引导的特殊疑问句在询问时间时,我们一般使用when或what time,表示什么时候或什么时间,他们有时能互相通用,但有些地方是不能通用的,区别很大。
◆问做某事的具体时间点(几点几分),两者可互换。
eg:— What time/when does he get up every morning?他每天早上什么时候起床?—At seven o'clock. 七点钟。
◆问钟表所指的具体时间时,就是问单纯的时间,几点几分,与事无关。
只能用what time。
eg:— Excuse me, what time is it?打扰一下,现在几点了?—It's 1 o'clock. 现在是1点钟了。
◆问事件发生的年份、月份、日期等,非钟点性时间,只能用when。
eg:—When is her birthday?她的生日什么时候?—It's on October 19th. 10月19日◆when可作连词,引导状语从语,“当……的时候”,但what time没有这种用法。
eg:My mother was cooking when I came back2、频度副词❶频度副词的含义:表示次数、频率的副词称为频度副词。
常用的频度副词按频率的高低依次为:always﹥usually﹥often﹥sometimes﹥seldom﹥hardly ever﹥nevereg:John always comes late. 约翰总是迟到。
He hardly ever exercises. 他几乎从不锻炼。
❷表示具体的频率、次数时,一次用once,两次用twice,三次及以上用“基数词+ times”表示。
人教版英语七年级下册Unit 11 单元知识点
一、词汇精讲1. exciting和excited ed修饰人,ing修饰物exciting是形容词,意为“令人兴奋的”,一般用来说明事物的特征。
例如:I like basketball. I think it’s very exciting.我喜欢篮球,我认为它非常令人兴奋。
excited是形容词,意为“感到兴奋的”,一般用来说明人的感受。
例如:He is very excited,because he get the first place.他非常兴奋,因为他得了第一名。
2. fast(1)fast作副词,意为“快地”,可以用来修饰动词或者动词短语。
例如:We got there so fast by subway.我们乘地铁很快到那儿。
(2)fast作形容词,意为“快的”。
例如:The man runs very fast.这个男人跑得非常快。
3. all in allall in all意为“总的来说”,常位于句首。
例如:all in all,it’s a great success.总的来说,它非常成功。
4. walk 名词,散步go for a walk = take/have a walk 走路,散步walk to + 地点名词(here/there/home不加to)5. quite与very辨析(1)quite需修饰动词、形容词、副词quite a/an + 形容词 + 单数名词“相当…的一个”(2)very常修饰形容词、副词a very + 形容词 + 单数名词“一个非常……的”quite a little + 不可数名词“相当多”quite a few + 可数名词“相当多”quite a lot “相当多”quite a lot + of + 可数或不可数“相当多”6. feed意为“喂养”,过去式fedfeed sth. to sb./sth. 把某物喂给某人或某物feed on 以………为生;以……为食feed……on/with 用……喂……7. How + be + 事物名词的用法?how意为如何,怎样●身体情况 How is your grandmother?●方式、方法 How did you come back home last night?●天气情况 How is the weather in Shanghai today?●程度 How do you like the book?8. show作动词,展示;show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth. 给某人展示某物作名词,节目;TV show电视节目;talk show访谈节目9. anything 任何东西;任何事物;常用于否定句或疑问句●anything作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式●形容词修饰不定代词something,anything时,形容词后置●something常用于肯定句中,但表示请求、建议、征求意见等,希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中常用something。
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人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点概括Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?◆短语概括1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部5. talk to 跟说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 击鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国 ) 功夫11. tell stories 讲故事12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末◆用法集萃1. play + 棋类 /球类下棋,打球2. play the + 西洋乐器弹/拉乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 善于做某事4.be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6.can + 动词原形能/会做某事7.a little + 不行数名词一点儿8.join the club加入俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth.喜爱/喜爱做某事Unit 2 What time do you go to school?◆短语概括1. what time 几点2. go to school 去上学3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. get to 到达7. do homework 做家庭作业8. go to work 去上班9. go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早餐11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家13. eitheror 要么要么14. go to bed 上床睡觉15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午 /下午 /夜晚16. take a walk 漫步17. lots of=a lot of 很多,大批18. radio station 广播电台19. at night 在夜晚20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到◆用法集萃1. at + 详细时间点在几点(几分)2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早餐 /午餐 /晚餐3. thirty\half past + 基数词点半4. fifteen\a quarter to + 基数词差一刻到点5. take a/an +名词从事活动6. fromto 从到7. need to do sth 需要做某事Unit 3 How do you get to school?◆短语概括1. get to school 抵达学校2. take the subway 乘地铁3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. how far 多远5. from home to school 从家到学校6. every day 每日7. take the bus 乘公共汽车8. by bike 骑自行车9. bus stop 公共汽车站10. think of 以为11. betweenand 在和之间12. one 11-year-old boy 一个 11 岁的男孩13. play with和玩14. come true 实现15. have to 不得不◆用法集萃1. taketo= go to by 乘去2. How do / does ( sb) get to ? 是如何到的?3. How far is it from to ? 从到有多远?4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花销某人多长时间。
5. How long does it take to do sth.? 花销多长时间?6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是 .7. Thanks for + n. / Ving 感谢你(做)某事。
Unit 4Don’teat in class.◆短语概括1. on time 准时,准时3. in class 在课上5. have to 不得不7. go out出门9. make breakfast 做早餐11. be noisy 喧华13. play with sb.和某人一同玩15.have fun 玩得快乐◆用法集萃1.Don ’t+ 动词原形 +其余,2.help sb. (to) do sth.3.too many + 可数名词复数4.practice doing sth.5.be strict with sb.6.be strict in sth.7.leave sth sp.8.keep + 宾语 +形容词9.learn to do sth.10.have to do sth.2. listen to听4. be late for做迟到6. be quiet 寂静8. do the dishes 冲洗餐具10.make (one’s) bed 铺床12.keep one’s hair short 留短发14.play the piano 弹钢琴16.make rules 制定规则不要做某事。
帮助某人做某事太多的练习做某事对某人要求严格对某事要要求严格把某物忘在某地使保持某种状态学会做某事不得不做某事Unit 5Why do you like pandas?◆短语概括1. kind of 有几分,有点儿2. be from / come from 来自于3. South Africa 南非4. all day 成天5. for a long time 很长时间6. get lost 迷路7. places with food and water 有食品和水的地方8. cut down 砍倒9. in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险之中10. twelve years old 十二岁11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西◆用法集萃1. — Why ? 为何?— Because 由于2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事3. want to do sth. 想要做某事4. one of + 名词复数之一5. forget to do sth. 忘掉要做某事6. forget doing sth. 忘掉做过某事7. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事8. be friendly to sb. 对某人友善Unit 6 I ’ m watching TV.◆短语概括1. watch TV 看电视2. read a newspaper 看报纸3. talk on the phone 经过电话谈话4. listen to music 听音乐5. use the computer 使用电脑6. make soup 做汤7. wash the dishes 洗餐具8. kind of 有点儿◆用法集萃1. — What + be+主语+ doing?—主语 + be + doing sth.2. I’ d love / like to do sth.3. any other + 可数名词单数4. wish to do sth.正在做什么?正在做某事。
我愿意做某事。
其余任何一个希望做某事Unit 7 It ’s raining!◆短语概括1. not bad 不错2. at the park 在公园3. take a message for为捎个口信4. have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself 过得很快乐5. call sb. back 给某人回电话6. no problem 没问题7. right now 此刻8. talk on the phone 经过电话谈话9. some of 中间的一些10. by the pool 在游泳池边11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁12. study hard 努力学习13. on a vacation 在度假14. in the mountains 在山里15. call sb.17. right for 给某人打电话适合16. write to sb.给某人写信18. 给拍一张照片◆用法集萃1. tell sb. (not) to do sth.2. have a great time/have fun + (in) doing sth.3. just right for doing sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事快乐地做某事做某事正适合Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?◆短语概括1. post office 邮局2. police station 警察局3. pay phone 付费电话4. Bridge Street 桥街5. Center street 中心大街6. Long Street 长街7. near here 邻近8. across from 在对面9. next to 挨着,凑近10. between and 在和之间11. in front of 在前方12. excuse me 屈驾13. far from 离远14. go along 沿着走15. turn right / left 向右 / 左转16. on the(或 one ’ s) right / left 在(某人的)右侧 / 左侧17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区18. look like 看起来像19. in life 一世中20. be free 免费(有空)◆用法集萃1. Turn right / left at the + 序数词 + crossing. 在第几个路口向右/ 左转2. spend + 时间 / 金钱 + on sth. 花销时间 /金钱在spend + 时间 / + 金钱 (in) doing sth. 花销时间 /金钱做某事3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事4. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事Unit 9 What does he look like?◆短语概括1. short hair 短发3. curly hair卷发5. (be) of medium height中等个子7. go to the movies 去看电影9. look like看起来像11. a small mouth 小嘴巴13. black hair黑发15. a long face 长脸17. in the end 最后2. long hair长发4. straight hair 直发6. (be) of medium build中等身材8. a little有点儿10. a big nose 大鼻子12. a round face 圆脸14. big eyes 大眼睛16. the same way 相同的方式18. blonde hair 金黄色的头发◆用法集萃1. What does / do + 主语+ look like?2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height长得什么样?某人中等身材/个子3.sb. + has + hair 某人留着发4.sb. wears + clothes/glasses 某人衣着 /戴着Unit 10 I ’d like some noodles.◆短语概括1. would like 想要2. take one’s order 点菜3. beef soup 牛肉汤4. one bowl of一碗5. what size 什么尺寸6. mapo tofu with rice 带米饭的麻婆豆腐7. what kind 什么种类8. small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中 /大碗9. green tea 绿茶10. orange juice 橘汁11. around the world 世界各地12. birthday cake 诞辰蛋糕13. the number of的数目14. make a wish 许个梦想15. blow out 吹灭16. in one go 一口气17. come true 实现18. cut up 切碎◆用法集萃1. would like + sth. 想要某物2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事3. Why don ’tyou + do sth.? 何不做某事?4. the number of + 名词复数的数目, a number of+ 名词复数很多Unit 11 How was your school trip?◆短语概括1. go for a walk 去漫步2. milk a cow 挤牛奶3. ride a horse 骑马4. feed chickens 喂小鸡5. talk with 与讲话6. take photos 摄影7. quite a lot 相当多8. show around 率领观光9. learn about 认识10. from to 从到11. grow strawberries 栽种草莓12. pick strawberries 采草莓13. in the countryside 在乡间14. go fishing 去垂钓15. at night 在夜晚16. a lot of 很多;大批17. come out 出来18. go on a school trip 去学校郊游19. along the way 沿线20. after that 以后21. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物22. all in all 总的来说23. take a / the train 乘火车24. be interested in 对感兴趣25. not at all 根本不◆用法集萃1. How + be ? + like? 怎么样?2. too many + 可数名词复数太多的3. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人如何做某事4. quite + a / an + 形容词 +可数名词单数 = a + very + 形容词+可数名词单数一个相当/ 很Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?◆短1. do my homework 做我的家庭作2. go to cinema 去看影3. go boating / camping 去划船 / 去野4. play badminton 打羽毛球5. on Saturday morning 在礼拜六清晨6. work as 以⋯⋯身份而工作7. have a good weekend 周末得快乐8. kind of 有点儿9. stay up late 熬夜10. run away 跑开11. shout at ⋯⋯高声叫喊12. fly a kite 放筝13. high school 中学14. put up 搭起,起15. in the countryside 在下16. get a surprise 惊讶17. make a fire 生火18. each other 相互19. so⋯ that⋯这样⋯⋯以致于⋯⋯20. go to sleep 入眠21. the next morning 次日清晨22. look out of ⋯向⋯⋯外看23. shout to 冲⋯⋯呼叫24. up and down 上上下下25. wake⋯ up 把⋯⋯弄醒26. move into ⋯移⋯⋯27. a swimming pool 一个游泳池◆用法集萃1. go + doing 去做某事2. play + 球玩⋯⋯球3. 段 + ago ⋯⋯前4. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容 / 副 / 介短使⋯⋯保持⋯⋯5. so + 形容 / 副 + that 句子这样⋯⋯以致于⋯⋯6.see sb. doing sth. 看某人正在做某事7.let sb. do sth. 某人做某事8. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事。