常用英语动词短语固定搭配
常用英语动词短语固定搭配

常用英语动词短语1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+atcome at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等turn/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over仔细考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近mlook down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近get out of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in对...感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰望,尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见●(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to…… 给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as… 把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down… 把……放下112)put…into… 把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动) 138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into… 变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进入30)run into… 跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信●Aact on /upon对……起作用,根据……行事,影响到,作用于add up (to)总计达,总而言之adjust … to使……适应,调整……以适应admit … into让……进入advance in /on在……方面的发展/进步agree in在……方面一致,在……上相同agree on /upon /as to对……意见一致agree to同意,答应,赞成,承认agree with赞成(指人),与……一致,适合aim at瞄准,指望,目的在于amount to总共达到,总计,等于apply for寻求,申请arise from /out of由……而引起,由……而产生arm oneself with用……武装起来arrange for安排,准备,约定arrive at /in到达,得出(结论等),达到(团结等)ask for请求,找(某人),要求assign … to把……指定给……,指定……担任……attain to达到,获得act as担任,充当,起……作用,扮演……角色Bbegin at从……开始believe in信任,相信belong to属于boil up(水)烧开bother about为……而麻烦break down破坏,中断,粉碎,破除,压倒,衰弱,失败break off折断,断绝,突然中断break out发生,逃脱,爆发(战争),发生(疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱)burn down焚毁,烧光,火力变弱burn up烧尽,发出火来burst out突然出现,突然发生(战争、疾病等),大叫起来Ccall for请求,要求,去拿(物件),去接(某人),为争取……而叫喊call on /upon访问carry on继续下去,处理,经营,坚持下去carry out贯彻,执行,实现,落实carry at抓住(东西),及时抓住catch up with赶上change into变成,改穿(衣服)come about发生,(风向)改变方向come back回来,复原,恢复come upon碰见,打击,要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth.为某事向某人祝贺connect … to把……接到……上consist of由……组成,由……构成convert (A) into (B)把(A)变成(B)cooperate with sb. in在……方面和某人合作copy sth. down把……抄下来count in计人,归人……中计算cry for恳求,请求,急需cut down砍倒,削减,减价,缩短cut off切断,删去,断绝,中断compare … to把……比作(看作)……compare with与……比较Ddepend on /upon依赖,依靠,取决于,随……而定describe … as把……说成,把……评为develop into发展成为die from /of因……而死discriminate … against歧视drink up /down /off喝完,(植物)吸收(水分)drive away把……赶走,乘车走drive off驱散drive out逐出,乘车出去dry up干涸,(思路等)枯竭,讲不出话来Eearn one’s bread /living谋生eat one’s words取消诺言,食言,承认错误,道歉eat up吃光,消灭,使发昏employ … as用……作为,把……用作equal to等于,赶得上,敌得过,胜任equip with用……装备escape from从……逃脱,漏出(液体、气体等)exchange (A) for (B)以(A)换(B)exist in存在……中explain … as把……解释成express … as把……表示为Ffeed on用……喂养,靠吃……过活,以……为能源feed … into把……供给,把……送人,把……馈人feel about摸索fight against对……作斗争(作战)fight for为……而斗争(作战)fill in填写,填充,填满find one’s place找到……的地位,找到要找的地方find out找出,查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来fire at /on /upon /into射击,炮击,向……开火fix on /upon固定,确定,决定,选定,(目标)注视,归咎于fix one’s eyes on注视flow with充满fly at扑向,攻击force upon强加Ggain in增加,增进gather up收集,总括,集中gaze at /on /upon凝视,注视get away离开,逃脱,把……送走get in进入,到达,收割,收集,当选get off送出,送走,脱下(衣服等),下(车),出发,起飞get on上(车、马等),进展,过活,接近,穿上,识破get together聚集,商谈,积累get up起床,起立,产生,研究,安排,组织,增强give in屈服,让步,交上give up让给,放弃,停止,投降go away离去go on继续,接下去,(工作等)进行下去,(时间)过去发生go through通过,穿到,审查,经历,完成go wrong(机器等)出毛病,发生故障,走错路,(计划等)失败grasp at抓住,攫取grow up长大guard against防止,提防,预防(疾病等)Hhand in递交,交出(考卷等)hand round顺次传递(传阅),分发hang up挂起,拖延,中止,弃置不闻,挂断电话happen to……发生have sth. with随身带着hear about听到关于hear from得到……的消息,收到……的信hear of听到hit at打击,瞄准hurry up催促,赶紧Iinsist on /upon坚持,强调,坚决要求,坚决主张insulate … from使……和……绝缘interfere with打扰,妨碍,与……抵触introduce … into引用……到,把……传到,在……中采用,把……引进Jjoin in参加,加入join … to把……接到,和……一致,和……一起join with和……结合,和……一致,和……一起judge by /from从……来判断Kkeep away不接近,避开,离开keep in mind记住,不忘keep doing继续……,不断……keep (in) touch with和……不断接触,和……保持联系knock at敲(门、窗等)knock away敲下,敲掉knock down打倒,撞倒,拆除,卸除(机器),使减价knock off敲去,中止,减低,迅速做成,掸掉(灰尘)knock over弄倒,打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背诵,谙记Llaugh at嘲笑,忽视lay [place /put] stress [weight /emphasis] on [upon]强调,着重于,用力于lead a … life过着……的生活lead to导向,导致lean against靠在(墙上等)lean on /upon倚,靠在,依靠learn … from sb.向某人学习learn [get /know] sth. by heart背诵,谙记leave behind留下,丢下,遗失,忘记携带leave off停止,不再使用,不再穿level at瞄准lie down躺下,躺下不干lie in the way妨害,阻碍line up整顿(机械等),排列起来,排队,使……排齐link up连接,联系listen to听,留心听,听从live on /upon靠……过活,以……为主食look after目送,寻求,照料,看管look at看,考察,查看look for寻找,期待look into窥视,参观,调查look through透过……看去,看穿,彻底调查,从头看到底lose oneself迷路,入迷lose sight of看不见,忘记,忽略Mmake … from用……(原料)制造make of用……(材料)制造,培养成为,当作,了解,对待meet with(无意中)碰见(遇见),遭受mount… on把……安装在……上,把……架在move on继续前进,向前走Oopen one’s eyes to使人觉悟,使人对(某事)有所了解operate on对……起作用,对……产生影响,对……动手术oppose … to /against使……对抗……,使……与……相对立originate from /in起源于,发源于owe to把……归功于Ppass by从……旁边过去,经过,忽略pass from … to从……传递到……,从……转变为pay attention to注意,关心pay for偿付……的代价,负担……的费用persist in坚持,固执pick off摘下,采取pick up爬起,获得,拾起,探出,收听,恢复,掘地,加速play a part in在……方面起作用,对……起作用point out指出,指示prefer … to宁可……而不pretend to假装,妄想,自命为prevent … from阻止……,使不……,防止……,以免……pronounce on /upon断言,表态,发表意见protect … from /against保护……使不受……侵害prove (oneself) to be证明(自己)是provide with供给,供应,以……装备pull out拔出,挖出,(火车等)开出,撤走put off推迟,延期,阻止,劝阻,脱(衣服),出航put on穿上(衣、鞋等),增加(体重等),假装拨快(钟表),推荐Rread out宣读,朗读recall to one’s mind回忆,想起reduce … to使……成为,把……减少到……,把……减少到,把……简化为refer to关于,参考,查阅,说到,涉及regard … as把……认为是,把……当作rely on /upon依靠,自信remark on /upon评论,批评remember me to请代我向……致意remind sb. of提醒某人,使某人回忆起,使某人想起remove … from把……从……移去replace by /with用……替换respond to响应,对……起反响ring up打电话给(某人),打铃(开幕)Ssave sb. from …营救某人使不致……search after /for寻找,探求,查究screw out把……拧出screw up拧紧,强迫,加强(效率),鼓足(干劲)see sb. off给某人送行sell out卖完,出卖,背叛send away赶走,逐出,解雇send down开除,退学send for派人去叫(请),派人去拿separate … from使……从……分开,把……从……分割,把……和……分开set down放下,卸下,记下,制定,申斥set off出发,开始,陈列,陈述,表示,打算set up竖起,建立,开办,贴出,提出(意见),提高,引起settle down落户,定居,沉淀,平静下来smell round /about到处打听,到处嚷speak for为……说话,为……辩护spread over传遍,遍布,延续,覆盖squeeze into挤人,塞进start off出发,动身struggle against /with和……斗争,向……斗争struggle for争取……,为……而斗争suffer from因……受损害,患……病sum up总计,总结,概括supply for把……供给swallow up吞下去,耗尽switch off /out切断(电流),关(灯等)switch on接通(电流),开(等等)Ttake a short cut走近路,去捷径take away拿走,取走,减去take off拿掉,移送,免除,减价,脱去(衣、帽、鞋),起飞take part in参与,参加talk about讲,谈论,交谈tear away撕掉,扯开tear up扯碎,拔起think over仔细考虑,深思熟虑throw out扔出,逐出,提出(建议),发出(光热),干扰(别人讲话)transfer … into把……转化为trust on信赖try on试试看,试穿(服装、鞋等)turn away转变方向,(转脸)不睬,避开,打发走turn … into把……变为,把……译成turn off出产,解雇,关上(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等)turn on开(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等),决定于,反对,敌视Uuse … as把……用作……,用……作为used to (do)(过去)经常(做)、常常(做)Wwait for等,等待wake up醒来,振作起来walk about徘徊,走来走去warm up变暖,加热,亲热起来,活跃起来watch out当心,警戒,监视wear out穿破,用坏,耗尽,疲乏不堪wipe out擦洗,清除,雪聪,彻底毁灭work for为……而工作,为……尽力write down记下,写下write off勾销,注销(贷款等),轻易就写好(文章等)一、动词be构成的短语动词1.be known as/be famous as作为……而闻名be known for因……而出名be known to为……所知be known by凭……而知The hill is known for the temple.LuXun is known to us as a writer.One can be known by his words and deeds.2.be married to与……结婚She is married to a musician...3.be tired of/with对……厌烦He is tired of/with this kind of life.=He is bored with this kind of life.4.be terrified at被……吓一跳He is terrified at the snake.5.be burdened with负重He is burdened with a heavy load.6.be crowded with挤满The shop is crowded with people.7.be dressed in穿着She is dressed in red.8.be experienced in对……有经验He is experienced in mending bikes.9.be equipped with装备They are equipped with guns and food.10.be furnished with提供,布置They are furnished with enough food.11.be engaged in sth从事,忙于(=be busy with sth)He has been engaged in writing novels.12.be engaged to与……订婚My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor.13.be about to do sth.正要做……1 was just about to go swimming whenour guide saw me and stopped me.14.be fit to do/be fit for胜任;适合于He is fit to do the work.These books are not fit for children.15.be worth doing值得做……The film is worth seeing again.16.be proud of以……而自影骄傲I am proud of being a Chinese.17.be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于……My grandpa is not used to living in thenoisy city18.be content to do sth./with… 甘愿于干……;满足于……I am content with your work this time.19.be content with对……感到满意You should be content with what you have 20.be up to应由……,轮到……It's up to her to answer the question.21.be meant/intended for打算给,打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me? 22.be connected with与……有联系He was also connected with the government.23.be crazy about对……狂热Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop.二、动词break构成的短语动词1.break out爆发The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937.2.break in打断;闯入T wo robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money.3.break into闯入;破门而入They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。
常用英语动词短语固定搭配

常用英语动词短语1. 动词 +aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about 关心 , 对... 有兴趣bring about 引起 ,使发生 set about 着手 , 开始 come about 发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2. 动词 +awaythrow away扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走 , 使入迷clear away 清除掉 , 消散die away 逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走put away 收拾起来 , 存起来give away 背弃 , 泄露 wear away 磨掉 , 消耗 break away 摆脱send away 让走开turn away 把 ... 打发走3. 动词 +backkeep back 隐瞒 ,忍住hold back 控制住call back 回电话look back 回顾give back 归还take back 拿回 , 收回4. 动词 +forrun for竞选ask for 要求得到wait for等候long for 渴望care for 关心 , 喜欢search for 查找call for要求,需要change for 用... 换apply for申请seek for 寻找完美 .格式 .编辑stand for 代表 , 表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for 乞求look for 寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for 来拿 , 来取5. 动词 +downburn down烧毁take down记下,记录cut down 削减 , 砍倒pass down 传下来calm down 平静下来settle down安家tear down拆毁,拆除break down 坏了 , 垮了 ,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down 慢下来put down 记下 , 写下 ,镇压bring down 使... 降低 , 使倒下come down 下落 , 传下6. 动词 +atcome at向...袭击run at 冲向 , 向... 攻击tear at用力撕stare at 凝视glance at 匆匆一瞥knock at 敲门 , 窗等smile at 冲某人笑aim at 向 ... 瞄准wonder at 惊讶shout at 冲某人嚷嚷work at 干... 活动研究look at 看, 注视glare at 怒视laugh at 嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at 向 ... 射击call at 拜访地点7. 动词 +fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from 收到 ... 来信 die from 因 ... 而死 keep/stop/prevent from 不让 ... 做 learn from 向... 学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词 +ofthink of 想到consist of由... 组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of 抱怨dream of梦到speak of读到die of 死于hear of听说become of发生 ... 情况 , 怎么啦9. 动词 +offstart off出发set off出发leave off'' 中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期, 推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开 , 勿走近knock off把... 撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等turn/switch off 关掉take off脱下 ,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off 走开 , 消失 ,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词 +ondepend on 依靠insist on 坚持keep/go on 继续完美 .格式 .编辑put on 穿上 ,戴上 , 上演move on继续移动,往前走feed on 以... 为生take on雇佣,呈现have on 穿着look on旁观rely on 依靠carry on 继续 ,进行spend on 在... 花钱call on 拜访live on 以 ... 为生bring on 使 ... 发展try on 试穿pass on 传授 , 传递turn/switch on打开11.动词 +outbreak out 爆发point out 指出pick out 选出burst out迸发carry out执行hold out 坚持下去figure out算出bring out阐明,使表现出help out 救助set out 出发 , 着手wear out 穿破 , 使... 疲劳make out理解,看清楚cross out 划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out试用,试验put out扑灭hand out散发run out 用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out结果是,生产come out 出版 , 出来leave out 省略 , 删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out 散发 ,分发 , 用完look out 当心 , 堤防speak out 大胆讲出send out 发出 , 派遣完美 .格式 .编辑go out熄灭stick/hold/keep to 坚持 , 忠于12. 动词 +in come to共计,苏醒give in让步get to到达bring in引进 , 使得到收入bring to使苏醒result in导致agree to同意join in参加supply to为... 提供get in收获, 进入add to增添fill in填写devote to贡献给cut in插入compare to 与 ... 相比 , 把... 比作look in来访,参观write to写信给hand in上交lead to导致, 通向drop in拜访attend to处理succeed in 在... 获得成功16. 动词 +uptake in接纳, 吸收grow up成长,长大break in强制进入 , 插话build up建立call in召集 ,来访put up搭起, 架起, 安装,住宿 ,张贴 ,盖起persist in坚持do up整理,包装, 打扮13. 动词 +into get up起床 ,站起look into研究, 调查bring up抚养 ,呕吐 ,提出burst into闯入 ,迸发stay up挺住,熬夜change into 把 ... 变成sit up熬夜run into碰到use up 用完turn into变成lay up积蓄divide into 把... 分成cut up切碎put/translate into 把... 译成end up总结14. 动词 +over speed up 加快速度turn over翻倒 ,细想clear up整理 ,收拾 ,放晴go over审阅,检查, 研究burn up烧毁get over克服hurry up赶快take over接管 ,接替keep up保持fall over跌倒 ,摔倒send up 发射think over 仔细考虑open up 开创 , 开辟look over翻阅, 检查break up分解run over压死 , 看一遍give up放弃,献出watch over 看守 ,照看set up 架起 , 建立roll over翻滚go up 增长 , 上涨15. 动词 +to pick up拾起, 学会,用车 ,来接 ,收听到belong to属于turn up开大,出席, 出现refer to谈到 ,涉及 ,参阅take up开始学 ,从事 ,占据turn to向... 求助 ,查阅eat up吃完see to 处理 , 料理tear up撕碎reply to答复make up 构成 , 组成object to反对join up联结起来 , 参军point to指向come up 上来 , 长出 , 出现throw up呕吐look up 查找 , 找出catch up 赶上fix up 修理 , 安排 , 装置hold up 耽搁 , 使停顿ring up 打电话divide up 分配17. 动词 +throughget through 通过 , 干完 , 接通电话 go through 审阅 , 检查 , 学习see through 识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅 , 看一遍 , 仔细查看put through 接通电话check through核对18. 动词 +withdeal with 处理 ,对付 meetwith 遇到 , 遭受 agree with同意 , 与... 一致combine with 与 ... 相联合do with 处理 ,需要talk with同...交流compare with与... 相比equip with以... 装备cover with用... 覆盖end with以... 结束provide with以... 供给begin with以... 开始supply with 以... 供给play with玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计keep away fro 避开 , 别靠近 mlook down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with赶上make up for弥补get on/along with 和... 相处get close to 接近get out of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of 注意 do wellin 在 ... 干得好 take aphoto of 拍 ... 照片完美 .格式 .编辑make fun of开玩笑 , 取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为... 而自豪take an interest in对 ... 感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with同... 交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰望,尊敬catch up with赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为... 树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上 ... 的习惯get rid of 摆脱keep an eye on 堤防take care of 照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给... 让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用 , 扮演 ... 的角色lose sight of 看不见完美 .格式 .编辑●(一 )由 be 构成的词组业1)be back/in/out回来/在家/ 外出10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习 /2)be at home/work在家/上班朗读3)be good at善于,擅长于11)do one's best尽力4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细12)do some shopping(cooking reading,5)be covered with被⋯⋯复盖cleaning) 买东西 ( 做饭菜,读点书,大扫除 )6)be ready for为⋯⋯作好准备13)do a good deed(good deeds) 做一件好事7)be surprised (at)对⋯⋯感到惊讶(做好事 )8)be interested in对⋯⋯感到举14)do morning exercises做早操9)be born出生15)do eye exercises做眼保健操10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着16)do well in 在⋯⋯某方面干得好11)be able to do sth.能够做⋯⋯17)get up起身12)be afraid of (to do sth. that害怕⋯⋯()不18)get everything ready把一切都准备好敢做⋯⋯,恐怕⋯⋯ )19)get ready for (=be ready for)为⋯⋯作好准13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的气备14)be pleased (with)对⋯⋯感到高兴 ( 满意 )20)get on (well) with与⋯⋯相处 (融洽 )15)be famous for以⋯⋯而著名21)get back返回16)be strict in (with) ( 对工作、对人 ) 严格要求22)get rid of除掉,去除17)be from来自⋯⋯,什么地方人23)get in进入,收集18)be hungry/thirsty/tired饿了 / 渴了/ 累了24)get on/off上/ 下车19)be worried担忧25)get to到达20)be (well) worth doing (非常 ) 值得做⋯⋯26)get there到达那里21)be covered with被⋯⋯所覆盖⋯⋯27)give sb. a call 给⋯⋯打电话22)be in (great) need of (很)需要28)give a talk作报告23)be in trouble处于困境中29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座 (举24)be glad to do sth.很高兴做⋯⋯行钢琴音乐会 )25)be late for迟⋯⋯到30)give back归还,送回26)be made of (from) 由⋯⋯制成31)give ⋯⋯ some advice on给⋯⋯一些忠告27)be satisfied with对⋯⋯感到满意32)give lessons to 给⋯⋯上课28)be free空闲的,有空33)give in屈服29)be (ill) in bed卧病在床34)give up放弃30)be busy doing (with)忙于做⋯⋯(忙于⋯⋯ )35)give sb. a chance给⋯⋯一次机会( 二)由 come 、do 、get 、give 、go、have 、help 、36)give a message to⋯⋯给⋯⋯一个口信keep 、make 、looke 、put 、set 、send 、take 、37)go ahead先走,向前走,去吧,干吧turn 、play 等动词构成的词组38)go to the cinema看电影1)come back回来39)go go bed睡觉 (make the bed整理床铺 )2)come down下来40)go to school (college)上学 (上大学 )3)come in进入,进来41)go to (the) hospital去医院看病4)come on快,走吧,跟我来42)go over过一遍,复习 / go over to朝⋯⋯走5)come out出来去6)come out of从⋯⋯出来43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去7)come up上来钩鱼 / 滑冰 / 游泳/ 买东西8)come from来自⋯⋯44)go home (there)回家去 ( 去那儿 )9)do one's lessons/homework做功课 / 回家作45)go round顺便去,绕道走46)go up上去47)go out for a walk外出散步48)go on (doing)继续(做⋯⋯ )49)go on with one's work继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课 / 开会53)have a football match (basketball match)举行一场足球 (蓝球 ) 赛54)have dictation听见55)have a try试一试56)have a good/wonderful time玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert)听讲座( 听钢琴音乐会 )58)have a report (talk) on听一个关于⋯⋯的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,( 一杯茶 )60)have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭 /午饭/ 晚饭61)have a meal (three meals)吃一顿饭 (三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache头痛65)have a fever发烧66)have a cough (a cold)咳嗽 (感冒 )67)have a look (at) 看一看⋯⋯68)have a rest(a break)休息一会儿 (工间或课间休息 )69)have a talk谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳 / 散步71)have sports进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting)开运动会73)have something done让人 (请人 )做⋯⋯74)have a test/an exam测验/ 考试75)have an idea有了个主意76)had better do sth.(not do sth.) 最好做⋯⋯(最好不要做⋯⋯ )77)have a word with 与⋯⋯谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在⋯⋯方面帮助⋯⋯ 帮助⋯⋯做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡 / 鱼/ 肉80)help each other互相帮助81)keep up with跟上⋯⋯,不落后于⋯⋯82)keep silent/quiet保持沉默 / 安静83)keep sb. doing sth.使⋯⋯一直做⋯⋯84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 吵闹 (十分嘈杂,响声 )86)make a living谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做⋯⋯88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与⋯⋯交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误91)make room/space for 给⋯⋯腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with用⋯⋯造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of由⋯⋯制成95)be made in 在⋯⋯地方制造96)look out of (outside)往外看 (看外面 )97)look up a word (in the dictionary)查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after照管,照看,照顾100)look for寻找101)look like看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/ 疲劳/ 忧虑103)look out当心,小心104)look on⋯ as把⋯⋯⋯当作⋯⋯看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at看着⋯⋯107)put on 穿上 (衣服 ) ,戴上 (帽子 ),上演 ( 戏剧)108)put up建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into使进入,输入110)put one's heart into全神贯注于111)put⋯down⋯把⋯⋯放下112)put⋯into⋯把⋯⋯译成113)set up竖起,建起114)set off出发,动身115)set out出发116)set an example for为⋯⋯树立榜样117)send for派人去请(叫)118)send out放出,发出119)end up把⋯⋯往上送,发射120)take one's advice听从某人劝告121)take out拿出,取出122)take down拿下123)take place发生124)take one's place坐⋯⋯的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of代替⋯⋯126)take a walk/rest散步/休息127)take it easy别紧张128)take sth.with sb.随身带着129)take sb.to a park/London for one's holidays带某人去公园 / 伦敦度假130)take care of关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at看一看 (最后看一眼 )132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away拿走134)take back收回,带回135)take hold of抓住⋯⋯136)take off脱下 (衣,帽,鞋等 )拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极 )参加 (活动) 138)take photos拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train,boat/乘公共汽车,火车/ 船141)turn on开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142)turn off关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turn in交出,上交144)turn⋯into变⋯成145)turn to翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn⋯over把⋯⋯翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games做游戏150)play the piano (the violin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow玩雪152)play a joke (on)对⋯⋯开玩笑( 三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place到达某处155)eat up吃完,吃光156)do well in在⋯⋯干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out发现,查出 (真相等 )159)finish off吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up举起164)hurry up赶快,快点165)enter for报名参加166)langht at嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to过去常常169)wake ⋯ up 唤醒170)work out算出二、动词短语1)ask for向⋯⋯要⋯⋯,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for派人去请 (叫)4)pay for付⋯⋯的款5)wait for等候6)thank for为⋯⋯感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth.为某事向某人道歉8)look for寻找9)leave⋯for离开⋯⋯去⋯⋯10)fall off跌落11)catch cold着凉,伤风12)catch up with赶上13)agree with sb.赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled⋯⋯with把⋯⋯装满15)tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事16)talk about谈论⋯⋯17)think about考虑⋯⋯18)worry about担忧⋯⋯19)look after照料20)run after追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after跟⋯⋯读22)smile at对⋯⋯微笑23)knock at敲(门、窗 )24)shout at对⋯⋯大喊(嚷)25)throw away扔掉26)work hard at努力做⋯⋯27)wait in line排队等候28)change⋯ into ⋯变成29)hurry into匆⋯忙进入30)run into⋯跑进31)hear of听说32)think of认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of代替⋯⋯35)hand in交上来36)stay in bed卧病在床37)hear from收到⋯⋯来信●Aact on /upon对⋯⋯起作用,根据⋯⋯行事,影响到,作用于add up (to) 总计达,总而言之adjust ⋯ to使⋯⋯适应,调整⋯⋯以适应admit ⋯ into让⋯⋯进入advance in /on在⋯⋯方面的发展/进步agree in 在⋯⋯方面一致,在⋯⋯上相同agree on /upon /as to对⋯⋯意见一致agree to 同意,答应,赞成,承认agree with赞成(指人),与⋯⋯一致,适合aim at 瞄准,指望,目的在于amount to 总共达到,总计,等于apply for 寻求,申请arise from /out of 由⋯⋯而引起,由⋯⋯而产生arm oneself with 用⋯⋯武装起来 arrange for 安排,准备,约定arrive at /in 到达,得出(结论等),达到(团结等)ask for 请求,找(某人),要求assign ⋯把to⋯⋯指定给⋯⋯,指定⋯⋯担任⋯⋯attain to达到,获得act as 担任,充当,起⋯⋯作用,扮演⋯⋯角色Bbegin at 从⋯⋯开始believe in信任,相信belong to 属于boil up (水)烧开bother about为⋯⋯而麻烦break down 破坏,中断,粉碎,破除,压倒,衰弱,失败break out 发生,逃脱,爆发(战争),发生(疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱)burn down 焚毁,烧光,火力变弱burn up烧尽,发出火来burst out突然出现,突然发生(战争、疾病等),大叫起来Ccall for请求,要求,去拿(物件),去接(某人),为争取⋯⋯而叫喊call on /upon访问carry on继续下去,处理,经营,坚持下去carry out贯彻,执行,实现,落实carry at抓住(东西),及时抓住catch up with赶上change into变成,改穿(衣服)come about发生,(风向)改变方向come back 回来,复原,恢复come upon 碰见,打击,要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth. 为某事向某人祝贺connect ⋯ to把⋯⋯接到⋯⋯上consist of 由⋯⋯组成,由⋯⋯构成convert (A) into (B) 把(A)变成( B)cooperate with sb. in 在⋯⋯方面和某人合作copy sth. down 把⋯⋯抄下来count in 计人,归人⋯⋯中计算cry for 恳求,请求,急需cut down 砍倒,削减,减价,缩短 cutoff 切断,删去,断绝,中断 compare ⋯to把⋯⋯比作(看作)⋯⋯ comparewith 与⋯⋯比较Ddepend on /upon依赖,依靠,取决于,随⋯⋯而定describe⋯把as⋯⋯说成,把⋯⋯评为develop into发展成为die from /of因⋯⋯而死discriminate⋯ against歧视drink up /down /off 喝完,(植物)吸收(水分)drive away 把⋯⋯赶走,乘车走drive off驱散drive out逐出,乘车出去dry up 干涸,(思路等)枯竭,讲不出话来Eearn one’ s bread /living谋生eat one ’ s words取消诺言,食言,承认错误,道歉eat up 吃光,消灭,使发昏employ ⋯ as用⋯⋯作为,把⋯⋯用作 equal to 等于,赶得上,敌得过,胜任equip with用⋯⋯装备escape from 从⋯⋯逃脱,漏出(液体、气体等)exchange (A) for (B) 以( A)换( B)exist in 存在⋯⋯中explain⋯ as把⋯⋯解释成express ⋯ as把⋯⋯表示为Ffeed on 用⋯⋯喂养,靠吃⋯⋯过活,以⋯⋯为能源feed ⋯ into把⋯⋯供给,把⋯⋯送人,把⋯⋯馈人 feel about 摸索fight against对⋯⋯作斗争(作战)fight for为⋯⋯而斗争(作战)fill in填写,填充,填满find one’ s place找到⋯⋯的地位,找到要找的地方find out 找出,查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来fire at /on /upon /into射击,炮击,向⋯⋯开火fix on /upon 固定,确定,决定,选定,(目标)注视,归咎于fix one’ s eyes注on视flow with充满fly at扑向,攻击force upon强加Ggain in 增加,增进gather up 收集,总括,集中 gaze at/on /upon 凝视,注视 get away 离开,逃脱,把⋯⋯送走get in 进入,到达,收割,收集,当选get off 送出,送走,脱下(衣服等),下(车),出发,起飞get on 上(车、马等),进展,过活,接近,穿上,识破get together聚集,商谈,积累增强give in 屈服,让步,交上give up 让给,放弃,停止,投降go away 离去go on 继续,接下去,(工作等)进行下去,(时间)过去发生go through 通过,穿到,审查,经历,完成go wrong( 机器等 )出毛病,发生故障,走错路,(计划等)失败grasp at 抓住,攫取grow up 长大guard against 防止,提防,预防(疾病等)Hhand in 递交,交出(考卷等)hand round 顺次传递(传阅),分发hang up 挂起,拖延,中止,弃置不闻,挂断电话happen to⋯⋯发生have sth. with随身带着hear about 听到关于hear from 得到⋯⋯的消息,收到⋯⋯的信 hear of 听到hit at打击,瞄准hurry up 催促,赶紧Iinsist on /upon 坚持,强调,坚决要求,坚决主张insulate ⋯ from使⋯⋯和⋯⋯绝缘 interfere with 打扰,妨碍,与⋯⋯抵触 introduce ⋯ into引用⋯⋯到,把⋯⋯传到,在⋯⋯中采用,把⋯⋯引进Jjoin in 参加,加入join ⋯ to把⋯⋯接到,和⋯⋯一致,和⋯⋯一起 join with 和⋯⋯结合,和⋯⋯一致,和⋯⋯一起 judge by /from 从⋯⋯来判断Kkeep away 不接近,避开,离开keep in mind记住,不忘keep doing 继续⋯⋯,不断⋯⋯keep (in) touch with 和⋯⋯不断接触,和⋯⋯保持联系knock at 敲(门、窗等)knock away 敲下,敲掉knock down 打倒,撞倒,拆除,卸除(机器),使减价knock off 敲去,中止,减低,迅速做成,掸掉(灰尘)knock over 弄倒,打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背诵,谙记Llaugh at 嘲笑,忽视lay [place /put] stress [weight /emphasis]on [upon] 强调,着重于,用力于lead a⋯ life过着⋯⋯的生活lead to导向,导致lean against靠在(墙上等)lean on /upon倚,靠在,依靠learn⋯ from sb向.某人学习learn [get /know] sth. by heart背诵,谙记leave behind留下,丢下,遗失,忘记携带leave off停止,不再使用,不再穿level at瞄准lie down躺下,躺下不干lie in the way妨害,阻碍line up整顿(机械等),排列起来,排队,使⋯⋯排齐link up连接,联系listen to听,留心听,听从live on /upon 靠⋯⋯过活,以⋯⋯为主食look after 目送,寻求,照料,看管look at看,考察,查看look for寻找,期待look into窥视,参观,调查look through透过⋯⋯看去,看穿,彻底调查,从头看到底lose oneself 迷路,入迷lose sight of看不见,忘记,忽略Mmake ⋯ from 用⋯⋯(原料)制造make of 用⋯⋯(材料)制造,培养成为,当作,了解,对待meet with (无意中)碰见(遇见),遭受mount ⋯ on 把⋯⋯安装在⋯⋯上,把⋯⋯架在 move on 继续前进,向前走Oopen one ’ s eyes to使人觉悟,使人对(某事)有所了解operate on 对⋯⋯起作用,对⋯⋯产生影响,对⋯⋯动手术oppose ⋯ to /against使⋯⋯对抗⋯⋯,使⋯⋯与⋯⋯相对立originate from /in起源于,发源于owe to 把⋯⋯归功于Ppass by 从⋯⋯旁边过去,经过,忽略pass from ⋯从to⋯⋯传递到⋯⋯,从⋯⋯转变为 pay attention to 注意,关心pay for 偿付⋯⋯的代价,负担⋯⋯的费用 persist in 坚持,固执pick off摘下,采取pick up 爬起,获得,拾起,探出,收听,恢复,掘地,加速play a part in在⋯⋯方面起作用,对⋯⋯起作用point out 指出,指示 prefer ⋯ to宁可⋯⋯而不 pretend to 假装,妄想,自命为prevent ⋯ from阻止⋯⋯,使不⋯⋯,防止⋯⋯,以免⋯⋯pronounce on /upon断言,表态,发表意见protect⋯ from /against 保护⋯⋯使不受⋯⋯侵害prove (oneself) to be 证明(自己)是provide with 供给,供应,以⋯⋯装备pull out拔出,挖出,(火车等)开出,撤走put off推迟,延期,阻止,劝阻,脱(衣服),出航put on 穿上(衣、鞋等),增加(体重等),假装拨快(钟表),推荐Rread out 宣读,朗读recall to one’ s mind回忆,想起reduce⋯ to使⋯⋯成为,把⋯⋯减少到⋯⋯,把⋯⋯减少到,把⋯⋯简化为refer to关于,参考,查阅,说到,涉及regard⋯ as把⋯⋯认为是,把⋯⋯当作rely on /upon 依靠,自信remark on /upon评论,批评remember me to请代我向⋯⋯致意remind sb. of 提醒某人,使某人回忆起,使某人想起replace by /with用⋯⋯替换respond to 响应,对⋯⋯起反响ring up 打电话给(某人),打铃(开幕)Ssave sb. from营⋯救某人使不致⋯⋯search after /for寻找,探求,查究screw out 把⋯⋯拧出screw up 拧紧,强迫,加强(效率),鼓足(干劲)see sb. off 给某人送行 sellout 卖完,出卖,背叛 sendaway 赶走,逐出,解雇 senddown 开除,退学send for 派人去叫(请),派人去拿separate ⋯ from使⋯⋯从⋯⋯分开,把⋯⋯从⋯⋯分割,把⋯⋯和⋯⋯分开set down 放下,卸下,记下,制定,申斥 setoff 出发,开始,陈列,陈述,表示,打算set up 竖起,建立,开办,贴出,提出(意见),提高,引起settle down落户,定居,沉淀,平静下来smell round /about到处打听,到处嚷speak for 为⋯⋯说话,为⋯⋯辩护spread over 传遍,遍布,延续,覆盖squeeze into挤人,塞进start off出发,动身struggle against /with和⋯⋯斗争,向⋯⋯斗争struggle for争取⋯⋯,为⋯⋯而斗争suffer from因⋯⋯受损害,患⋯⋯病sum up 总计,总结,概括supply for把⋯⋯供给swallow up吞下去,耗尽switch off /out切断(电流),关(灯等)switch on 接通(电流),开(等等)Ttake a short cut走近路,去捷径take away 拿走,取走,减去take off 拿掉,移送,免除,减价,脱去(衣、帽、鞋),起飞take part in 参与,参加 talkabout 讲,谈论,交谈 tearaway 撕掉,扯开 tear up扯碎,拔起think over仔细考虑,深思熟虑完美 .格式 .编辑throw out 扔出,逐出,提出(建议),发出(光热),干扰(别人讲话)transfer ⋯ into把⋯⋯转化为 trust on 信赖try on 试试看,试穿(服装、鞋等)turn away 转变方向,(转脸)不睬,避开,打发走turn ⋯ into把⋯⋯变为,把⋯⋯译成turn off 出产,解雇,关上(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等)turn on 开(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等),决定于,反对,敌视Uuse ⋯ as把⋯⋯用作⋯⋯,用⋯⋯作为used to (do) (过去)经常(做)、常常(做)Wwait for等,等待wake up 醒来,振作起来walk about 徘徊,走来走去warm up 变暖,加热,亲热起来,活跃起来watch out 当心,警戒,监视wear out 穿破,用坏,耗尽,疲乏不堪wipe out 擦洗,清除,雪聪,彻底毁灭work for 为⋯⋯而工作,为⋯⋯尽力write down 记下,写下write off 勾销,注销(贷款等),轻易就写好(文章等)专业 .资料 .整理一、动词 be 构成的短语动词1.be known as /be famous as 作为⋯⋯而闻名be known for 因⋯⋯而出名be known to 为⋯⋯所知 beknown by 凭⋯⋯而知The hill is known for the temple.LuXun is known to us as a writer.One can be known by his words and deeds.2.be married to 与⋯⋯结婚She is married to a musician...3.be tired of / with 对⋯⋯厌烦He is tired of / with this kind of life.=He is bored with this kind of life.4.be terrified at 被⋯⋯吓一跳He is terrified at the snake.5.be burdened with 负重He is burdened with a heavy load.6.be crowded with 挤满The shop is crowded with people.7.be dressed in 穿着She is dressed in red .8.be experienced in 对⋯⋯有经验He is experienced in mending bikes.9.be equipped with 装备They are equipped with guns and food.10. be furnished with 提供,布置They are furnished with enough food .11. be engaged in sth 从事,忙于 (=be busy with sth)He has been engaged in writing novels.12. be engaged to 与⋯⋯订婚My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor.13. be about to do sth .正要做⋯⋯1 was just about to go swimming whenour guide saw me and stopped me.14. be fit to do / be fit for 胜任;适合于He is fit to do the work .These books are not fit for children.完美 .格式 .编辑15.be worth doing 值得做⋯⋯The film is worth seeing again.16.be proud of 以⋯⋯而自影骄傲I am proud of being a Chinese.17.be used to sth ./ doing sth .习惯于⋯⋯My grandpa is not used to living in thenoisy city18.be content to do sth./with⋯ 甘愿于干⋯⋯;满足于⋯⋯I am content with your work this time.19.be content with 对⋯⋯感到满意 Youshould be content with what you have20.be up to 应由⋯⋯,轮到⋯⋯It's up to her to answer the question.21.be meant /intended for打算给,打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me?22.be connected with与⋯⋯有联系He was also connected with the government.23.be crazy about对⋯⋯狂热Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop.二、动词 break 构成的短语动词1.break out爆发The Anti —Japanese War broke out in 1937.2.break in 打断;闯入Two robbers broke in and robbed the bankof a lot of money.3.break into闯入;破门而入They broke into the uncle’ s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。
常见动词短语固定搭配

常见动词短语固定搭配1.want to do sth 想干某事2.would like to do sth 想干某事3.like to do /doing sth 喜欢干某事4.hate to do/ doing sth 讨厌干某事5.start to do /doing sth 开始干某事6.hope / wish to do sth 希望干.某事7.decide to do sth = decide on doing sth 决定干某事8.plan to do sth 计划干某事9.have to do sth 不得不干某事10.need to do sth 需要干某事11.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地想干某事12.Why not do sth? 为什么不干某事?13.stop to do sth 停下来干某事14.stop doing sth 停止干某事15.forget to do sth 忘记去干某事16.forget doing sth 忘了干过某事17.had better do sth 最好干某事18.make sb do sth 使得某人干某事19.let sb do sth 让某人干某事20.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人干某事21.want sb to do sth =would like sb to do sth 想让某人干某事22.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人干某事23.ask sb ( not) to do sth 要求某人(不要) 干某事24.tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人(不要) 干某事25.It takes sb some time to do sth. 干某事花了某人多少时间26.sb spend some time doing sth干某事花了某人多少时间27.It’s + adj. + to do sth.干某事-----28.have fun doing sth 充满乐趣地去干某事29.enjoy doing sth喜欢干某事30.finish doing sth干完某事31.mind (one’s) doing sth介意(某人)干某事32.be good at doing sth擅长干某事33.be interested in doing sth对干某事充满兴趣34.think about doing sth考虑干某事35.What / How about doing sth? 干某事怎么样?。
动词短语归纳总结

动词短语归纳总结动词短语是指由动词与其它成分(如副词、介词短语或名词短语)组成的固定搭配。
在英语中,动词短语的使用非常普遍,能够丰富语言表达,提高语言的准确性和表达能力。
本文将对常见的动词短语进行归纳总结,并举例说明其用法和应用场景。
一、动词 + 副词短语1. Go away (离开)- Please go away and leave me alone.2. Come in (进来)- The door's open, please come in.3. Look out (当心)- Look out, there's a car coming!4. Settle down (安定下来)- It took him a while to settle down in his new job.5. Take off (起飞)- The plane will take off in ten minutes.二、动词 + 介词短语1. Look after (照顾)- Can you look after my cat while I'm away?2. Give up (放弃)- Don't give up on your dreams, keep trying!3. Make up (弥补)- I will make up for my mistake by working harder. 4. Take care of (照顾)- She takes care of her younger siblings every day.5. Put off (推迟)- They decided to put off the meeting until next week.三、动词 + 名词短语1. Make a decision (做决定)- It's time for you to make a decision about your future.2. Take a break (休息)- Let's take a break and have a cup of coffee.3. Have a chat (聊天)- We often have a chat during lunch breaks.4. Pay attention (注意)- Pay attention to the teacher's instructions.5. Give advice (给予建议)- Can you give me some advice on buying a new car?四、其他常见动词短语1. Run out of (用完)- I ran out of milk, I need to buy some more.2. Come up with (想出)- We need to come up with a solution to this problem.3. Look forward to (期待)- I'm looking forward to our vacation next month.4. Get along with (与...相处)- I get along really well with my colleagues.5. Take care of (照顾)- Don't worry, I will take care of everything.总结:动词短语在英语中起到丰富语言表达和提高交流准确性的作用。
常用英语动词短语-固定搭配.doc

常用英语动词短语1.动词 +aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about 思考care about关心 ,对...有兴趣 bring about 引起 ,使发生 set about 着手 ,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about 为...担心2.动词 +awaythrow away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走 ,使入迷clear away 清除掉 ,消散die away 逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away 拿走put away 收拾起来 ,存起来give away 背弃 ,泄露wear away 磨掉 ,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away 把...打发走3.动词 +backkeep back隐瞒 ,忍住hold back 控制住call back 回电话look back 回顾give back 归还take back拿回 ,收回4.动词 +forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到wait for 等候long for 渴望care for 关心 ,喜欢search for 查找call for 要求 ,需要change for 用...换apply for 申请seek for 寻找stand for 代表 ,表示hope/wish for 希望得到beg for 乞求look for 寻找hunt for 寻找charge for 收费 ,要价take for 误以为 ...是come for 来拿 ,来取5.动词 +downburn down 烧毁take down 记下 ,记录cut down 削减 ,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down 平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁 ,拆除break down 坏了 ,垮了 ,分解turn down 调小 ,拒绝slow down 慢下来put down 记下 ,写下 ,镇压bring down 使 ...降低 ,使倒下come down 下落 ,传下6.动词 +atcome at 向...袭击run at 冲向 ,向 ...攻击tear at 用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at 敲门 ,窗等smile at 冲某人笑aim at 向...瞄准wonder at 惊讶shout at 冲某人嚷嚷work at 干 ...活动研究look at 看,注视glare at 怒视laugh at 嘲笑point at 指向strike at 向...打击shoot at 向...射击call at 拜访地点7.动词 +fromdiffer from 与 ...不同suffer from 受 ...苦hear from 收到 ...来信 die from 因...而死 keep/stop/prevent from不让 ...做 learn from 向...学习date from 始于 ...时候result from 由于separate from把...分离开8.动词 +ofthink of 想到consist of 由 ...组成approve of 赞成talk of 谈到complain of 抱怨dream of 梦到speak of 读到die of 死于hear of 听说become of 发生 ...情况 ,怎么啦9.动词 +offstart off 出发set off 出发leave off''中断show off 炫耀get off 下车see off 送行put off 延期 ,推迟cut off 切断 ,断绝keep off 避开 ,勿走近knock off 把 ...撞落pay off 还清get off 脱下衣服等turn/switch off 关掉take off 脱下 ,起飞ring off 挂断电话come off 脱掉 ,褪色fall off 跌落 ,掉下go off 走开 ,消失 ,坏了break off 打断carry off 携走 ,带走give off 散发出10.动词 +ondepend on依靠insist on 坚持keep/go on继续put on 穿上 ,戴上 ,上演move on 继续移动 ,往前走feed on 以 ...为生take on 雇佣 ,呈现have on 穿着look on 旁观rely on 依靠carry on 继续 ,进行spend on在...花钱call on 拜访live on 以...为生bring on 使...发展try on 试穿pass on传授 ,传递turn/switch on 打开11.动词 +outbreak out 爆发point out 指出pick out 选出burst out 迸发carry out 执行hold out 坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明 ,使表现出help out 救助set out 出发 ,着手wear out 穿破 ,使...疲劳make out 理解 ,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of 使不进入 ,挡住find out 查出 ,弄明白try out 试用 ,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out 用完let out 泄露 ,发出声音turn out 结果是 ,生产come out 出版 ,出来leave out 省略 ,删掉work out 算出 ,想出办法等give out 散发 ,分发 ,用完look out 当心 ,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出 ,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词 +ingive in 让步bring in 引进 ,使得到收入result in 导致join in 参加get in 收获 ,进入fill in 填写cut in 插入look in 来访 ,参观hand in 上交drop in 拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in 接纳 ,吸收break in 强制进入 ,插话call in 召集 ,来访persist in 坚持13.动词 +intolook into 研究 ,调查burst into 闯入 ,迸发change into把 ...变成run into 碰到turn into 变成divide into 把...分成put/translate into 把 ...译成14.动词 +overturn over 翻倒 ,细想go over 审阅 ,检查 ,研究get over 克服take over 接管 ,接替fall over 跌倒 ,摔倒think over 仔细考虑look over 翻阅 ,检查run over 压死 ,看一遍watch over 看守 ,照看roll over 翻滚15.动词 +tobelong to 属于refer to 谈到 ,涉及 ,参阅turn to 向...求助 ,查阅see to处理 ,料理reply to 答复object to 反对point to 指向stick/hold/keep to 坚持 ,忠于come to 共计 ,苏醒get to 到达bring to 使苏醒agree to同意supply to 为 ...提供add to 增添devote to 贡献给compare to与 ...相比 ,把...比作write to 写信给lead to 导致 ,通向attend to 处理16.动词 +upgrow up 成长 ,长大build up 建立put up 搭起 ,架起 ,安装 ,住宿 ,张贴 ,盖起 do up 整理 ,包装 ,打扮get up 起床 ,站起bring up 抚养 ,呕吐 ,提出stay up 挺住 ,熬夜sit up 熬夜use up用完lay up 积蓄cut up 切碎end up 总结speed up加快速度clear up 整理 ,收拾 ,放晴burn up 烧毁hurry up 赶快keep up 保持send up发射open up 开创 ,开辟break up 分解give up 放弃 ,献出set up 架起 ,建立go up 增长 ,上涨pick up 拾起 ,学会 ,用车 ,来接 ,收听到turn up 开大 ,出席 ,出现take up 开始学 ,从事 ,占据eat up 吃完tear up 撕碎make up 构成 ,组成join up 联结起来 ,参军come up 上来 ,长出 ,出现throw up 呕吐look up 查找 ,找出catch up 赶上fix up 修理 ,安排 ,装置hold up 耽搁 ,使停顿ring up 打电话divide up 分配17.动词 +throughget through 通过 ,干完 ,接通电话 go through 审阅 ,检查 ,学习see through识破pull through 渡过危机 ,康复look through 翻阅 ,看一遍 ,仔细查看put through 接通电话check through 核对18.动词 +withdeal with 处理 ,对付meet with 遇到 ,遭受agree with 同意 ,与...一致combine with 与...相联合do with 处理 ,需要talk with 同...交流compare with 与...相比equip with 以...装备cover with 用...覆盖end with 以...结束provide with 以 ...供给begin with 以...开始supply with 以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计keep away fro 避开 ,别靠近m look down on 轻视put up with 忍受keep up with 赶上make up for 弥补get on/along with 和...相处get close to接近get out of 逃避 ,避免set fire to 放火烧take notice of 注意do well in 在...干得好take a photo of拍 ...照片make fun of 开玩笑 ,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with 保持联系come into being 出现take pride in 为...而自豪take an interest in对...感兴趣make a fool of 愚弄take charge of负责make friends with 同...交朋友take part in 参加catch sight of 看见break away from 摆脱do away with 废除look up to 仰望 ,尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of 用完go on with 继续look forward to 盼望take hold of 握住get down to 认真开始pay attention to 注意set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to 访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of 染上 ...的习惯get rid of 摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃 ,用make room for 给 ...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on 可怜play a part in 起作用 ,扮演 ...的角色 lose sight of 看不见●(一 )由 be 构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来 /在家 /外出2)be at home/work 在家 /上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被复盖6)be ready for 为作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对感到惊讶8)be interested in 对感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做12)be afraid of (to do sth. that害怕()不敢做,恐怕)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人 )的气14)be pleased (with) 对感到高兴 (满意 )15)be famous for 以而著名16)be strict in (with) ( 对工作、对人 )严格要求17)be from 来自,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了 /渴了 /累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing ( 非常 )值得做21)be covered with 被所覆盖22)be in (great) need of (很 )需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做25)be late for迟到26)be made of (from) 由制成27)be satisfied with 对感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做 (忙于)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put 、set、send、take、turn 、 play 等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out 出来6)come out of 从出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课 /回家作业10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习 /朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西 (做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事 (做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为作好准备20)get on (well) with 与相处 (融洽 )21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座 (举行钢琴音乐会 )30)give back 归还,送回31)give some advice on给一些忠告32)give lessons to 给上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给一次机会36)give a message to给一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉 (make the bed 整理床铺 )40)go to school (college) 上学 (上大学 )41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习 / go over to 朝走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去 (去那儿 )45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续 (做 )49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上 /下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting上课 /开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球 (蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座 (听钢琴音乐会 )58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水,(一杯茶 )60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭 /午饭 /晚饭61)have a meal (three meals)吃一顿饭 (三餐饭 )62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽 (感冒 )67)have a look (at) 看一看68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿 (工间或课间休息 )69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳 /散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting)开运动会73)have something done 让人 (请人 )做74)have a test/an exam测验 /考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做 (最好不要做 )77)have a word with 与谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在方面帮助帮助做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡 /鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上,不落后于82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默 /安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使一直做84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹 (十分嘈杂,响声 )86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with用造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由制成95)be made in 在地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看 (看外面 )97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/ 健康 /疲劳 /忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on as把当作看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着107)put on 穿上 (衣服 ) ,戴上 (帽子 ),上演 (戏剧 ) 108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put down把放下112)put into 把译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为树立榜样117)send for 派人去请 (叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替126)take a walk/rest 散步 /休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园 /伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看 (最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住136)take off 脱下 (衣,帽,鞋等 )拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极 )参加 (活动 ) 138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车 /船141)turn on 开,旋开 (电灯,收音机等 )142)turn off 关上 (电灯,收音机等 )143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn into 变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量 )调低147)turn over把翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球, football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对开玩笑(三 )由其他动词构成的词组 153)thinkover 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出 (真相等 )159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语1)ask for 向要,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请 (叫 )4)pay for 付的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave for离开去10)fall off跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled with把装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论17)think about 考虑18)worry about 担忧19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟读22)smile at 对微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗 )24)shout at 对大喊 (嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做27)wait in line 排队等候28)change into 变成29)hurry into匆忙进入30)run into跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到来信●Aact on /upon 对起作用,根据行事,影响到,作用于add up (to)总计达,总而言之adjust 使to 适应,调整以适应 admit into让进入advance in /on在方面的发展 /进步agree in 在方面一致,在上相同agree on /upon /as to对意见一致 agreeto同意,答应,赞成,承认agree with 赞成(指人),与一致,适合aim at 瞄准,指望,目的在于amount to 总共达到,总计,等于 apply for 寻求,申请arise from /out of 由而引起,由而产生 arm oneself with 用武装起来arrange for 安排,准备,约定arrive at /in 到达,得出(结论等),达到(团结等)ask for 请求,找(某人),要求assign to 把指定给,指定担任attain to 达到,获得act as担任,充当,起作用,扮演角色Bbegin at 从开始believe in 信任,相信belong to 属于boil up (水)烧开bother about为而麻烦break down 破坏,中断,粉碎,破除,压倒,衰弱,失败break off 折断,断绝,突然中断break out 发生,逃脱,爆发(战争),发生(疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱)burn down 焚毁,烧光,火力变弱 burn up 烧尽,发出火来burst out 突然出现,突然发生(战争、疾病等),大叫起来C call for 请求,要求,去拿(物件),去接(某人),为争取而叫喊call on /upon 访问carry on 继续下去,处理,经营,坚持下去 carry out 贯彻,执行,实现,落实carry at 抓住(东西),及时抓住 catch up with 赶上change into 变成,改穿(衣服)come about发生,(风向)改变方向come back回来,复原,恢复come upon碰见,打击,要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth为.某事向某人祝贺connect to把接到上consist of 由组成,由构成 convert (A)into (B) 把( A )变成( B) cooperatewith sb. in在方面和某人合作 copy sth.down 把抄下来count in 计人,归人中计算 cryfor 恳求,请求,急需cut down 砍倒,削减,减价,缩短 cutoff 切断,删去,断绝,中断 compare to把比作(看作) compare with 与比较 Ddepend on /upon 依赖,依靠,取决于,随而定describe 把as 说成,把评为 developinto 发展成为die from /of 因而死discriminate against歧视drink up /down /off 喝完,(植物)吸收(水分) drive away 把赶走,乘车走drive off 驱散drive out 逐出,乘车出去dry up 干涸,(思路等)枯竭,讲不出话来Eearn one ’ s bread /living谋生eat one ’ s words取消诺言,食言,承认错误,道歉eat up 吃光,消灭,使发昏employ as用作为,把用作 equal to等于,赶得上,敌得过,胜任equip with 用装备escape from从逃脱,漏出(液体、气体等)exchange (A) for (B)以( A )换( B)exist in 存在中explain as把解释成express as把表示为Ffeed on 用喂养,靠吃过活,以为能源feed into 把供给,把送人,把馈人feel about 摸索fight against 对作斗争(作战)fight for 为而斗争(作战) fill in填写,填充,填满find one ’ s place找到的地位,找到要找的地方find out 找出,查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来fire at /on /upon /into 射击,炮击,向开火 fix on /upon 固定,确定,决定,选定,(目标)注视,归咎于fix one’ s eyes注on视flow with 充满fly at 扑向,攻击force upon 强加Ggain in 增加,增进gather up收集,总括,集中gaze at /on /upon凝视,注视get away 离开,逃脱,把送走 get in进入,到达,收割,收集,当选get off 送出,送走,脱下(衣服等),下(车),出发,起飞get on 上(车、马等),进展,过活,接近,穿上,识破get together聚集,商谈,积累get up 起床,起立,产生,研究,安排,组织,增强give in 屈服,让步,交上give up 让给,放弃,停止,投降 go away 离去go on 继续,接下去,(工作等)进行下去,(时间)过去发生go through 通过,穿到,审查,经历,完成go wrong( 机器等 )出毛病,发生故障,走错路,(计划等)失败grasp at抓住,攫取grow up 长大guard against防止,提防,预防(疾病等) Hhand in 递交,交出(考卷等) handround顺次传递(传阅),分发hang up 挂起,拖延,中止,弃置不闻,挂断电话happen to 发生have sth. with 随身带着hear about听到关于hear from 得到的消息,收到的信 hear of听到hit at 打击,瞄准hurry up 催促,赶紧Iinsist on /upon 坚持,强调,坚决要求,坚决主张insulate from使和绝缘 interfere with 打扰,妨碍,与抵触 introduce into 引用到,把传到,在中采用,把引进Jjoin in 参加,加入join to 把接到,和一致,和一起join with 和结合,和一致,和一起 judge by /from 从来判断Kkeep away不接近,避开,离开 keep in mind 记住,不忘keep doing 继续,不断keep (in) touch with 和不断接触,和保持联系knock at 敲(门、窗等)knock away 敲下,敲掉knock down 打倒,撞倒,拆除,卸除(机器),使减价knock off 敲去,中止,减低,迅速做成,掸掉(灰尘)knock over 弄倒,打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背诵,谙记Llaugh at 嘲笑,忽视lay [place /put] stress [weight /emphasis] on [upon] 强调,着重于,用力于lead a life过着的生活 leadto 导向,导致lean against靠在(墙上等)lean on /upon 倚,靠在,依靠 learn from sb向.某人学习learn [get /know] sth. by heart 背诵,谙记leave behind留下,丢下,遗失,忘记携带 leave off 停止,不再使用,不再穿level at 瞄准lie down 躺下,躺下不干lie in the way 妨害,阻碍line up 整顿(机械等),排列起来,排队,使排齐link up 连接,联系listen to 听,留心听,听从live on /upon 靠过活,以为主食 lookafter 目送,寻求,照料,看管look at 看,考察,查看look for 寻找,期待look into 窥视,参观,调查look through 透过看去,看穿,彻底调查,从头看到底lose oneself迷路,入迷lose sight of 看不见,忘记,忽略Mmake from 用(原料)制造make of 用(材料)制造,培养成为,当作,了解,对待meet with(无意中)碰见(遇见),遭受mount on 把安装在上,把架在 move on 继续前进,向前走Oopen one ’ s eyes使to人觉悟,使人对(某事)有所了解operate on 对起作用,对产生影响,对动手术oppose to /against使对抗,使与相对立originate from /in 起源于,发源于owe to 把归功于 P pass by从旁边过去,经过,忽略pass from从to传递到,从转变为pay attention to 注意,关心pay for 偿付的代价,负担的费用 persistin 坚持,固执pick off 摘下,采取pick up 爬起,获得,拾起,探出,收听,恢复,掘地,加速play a part in 在方面起作用,对起作用point out 指出,指示prefer 宁to可而不 pretend to假装,妄想,自命为prevent from阻止,使不,防止,以免pronounce on /upon断言,表态,发表意见protect from /against 保护使不受侵害prove (oneself) to be证明(自己)是provide with 供给,供应,以装备pull out 拔出,挖出,(火车等)开出,撤走put off 推迟,延期,阻止,劝阻,脱(衣服),出航put on 穿上(衣、鞋等),增加(体重等),假装拨快(钟表),推荐Rread out 宣读,朗读recall to one’ s回mind忆,想起reduce to使成为,把减少到,把减少到,把简化为refer to 关于,参考,查阅,说到,涉及regard as把认为是,把当作rely on /upon 依靠,自信 remarkon /upon评论,批评 remember meto请代我向致意remind sb. of 提醒某人,使某人回忆起,使某人想起remove from把从移去replace by /with 用替换respond to响应,对起反响ring up 打电话给(某人),打铃(开幕)Ssave sb. from 营救某人使不致search after /for寻找,探求,查究screw out 把拧出screw up 拧紧,强迫,加强(效率),鼓足(干劲)see sb. off给某人送行 sellout 卖完,出卖,背叛 sendaway赶走,逐出,解雇send down开除,退学send for 派人去叫(请),派人去拿separate from 使从分开,把从分割,把和分开set down 放下,卸下,记下,制定,申斥set off 出发,开始,陈列,陈述,表示,打算set up 竖起,建立,开办,贴出,提出(意见),提高,引起settle down 落户,定居,沉淀,平静下来 smell round /about 到处打听,到处嚷speak for 为说话,为辩护 spread over传遍,遍布,延续,覆盖 squeeze into挤人,塞进start off 出发,动身struggle against /with 和斗争,向斗争struggle for 争取,为而斗争suffer from 因受损害,患病 sum up总计,总结,概括supply for 把供给swallow up 吞下去,耗尽switch off /out 切断(电流),关(灯等)switch on 接通(电流),开(等等)Ttake a short cut走近路,去捷径take away 拿走,取走,减去take off 拿掉,移送,免除,减价,脱去(衣、帽、鞋),起飞take part in 参与,参加talk about 讲,谈论,交谈tear away撕掉,扯开tear up 扯碎,拔起think over 仔细考虑,深思熟虑throw out 扔出,逐出,提出(建议),发出(光热),干扰(别人讲话)transfer into把转化为 truston 信赖try on 试试看,试穿(服装、鞋等)turn away 转变方向,(转脸)不睬,避开,打发走turn into把变为,把译成turn off 出产,解雇,关上(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等)turn on 开(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等),决定于,反对,敌视Uuse as把用作,用作为 used to (do)(过去)经常(做)、常常(做)Wwait for 等,等待wake up 醒来,振作起来walk about 徘徊,走来走去warm up 变暖,加热,亲热起来,活跃起来 watch out 当心,警戒,监视wear out 穿破,用坏,耗尽,疲乏不堪wipe out 擦洗,清除,雪聪,彻底毁灭work for 为而工作,为尽力write down 记下,写下write off 勾销,注销(贷款等),轻易就写好(文章等)精选一、动词 be 构成的短语动词1.be known as/be famous as作为而闻名be known for 因而出名be known to 为所知be known by 凭而知The hill is known for the temple.LuXun is known to us as a writer.One can be known by his words and deeds.2.be married to 与结婚She is married to a musician...3.be tired of/ with 对厌烦He is tired of/with this kind of life .=He is bored with this kind of life .4.be terrified at 被吓一跳Heis terrified at the snake.5.be burdened with 负重He is burdened with a heavy load.6.be crowded with 挤满The shop is crowded with people.7.be dressed in穿着She is dressed in red.8.be experienced in对有经验He is experienced in mending bikes.9.be equipped with 装备They are equipped with guns and food.10. be furnished with 提供,布置They are furnished with enough food.11. be engaged in sth从事,忙于 (=be busy with sth)He has been engaged in writing novels.12. be engaged to与订婚My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor.13. be about to do sth.正要做1 was just about to go swimming whenour guide saw me and stopped me.14. be fit to do/ be fit for 胜任;适合于 He is fit to do the work .These books are not fit for children.15. be worth doing 值得做 Thefilm is worth seeing again.16. be proud of 以而自影骄傲I am proud of being a Chinese.17. be used to sth./ doing sth.习惯于 My grandpa is not used to living in the noisycity18. be content to do sth./ with 甘愿于干;满足于I am content with your work this time .19. be content with 对感到满意You should be content with what you have20. be up to应由,轮到It's up to her to answer the question.21. be meant/ intended for 打算给,打算用作 Is this valuable painting meant for me?22. be connected with与有联系He was also connected with the government.23. be crazy about对狂热Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop.二、动词 break 构成的短语动词1.break out 爆发The Anti— Japanese War broke out in 1937.2.break in 打断;闯入Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank ofa lot of money.3.break into 闯入;破门而入They broke into the uncle ’ s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。
英语单词固定搭配

英语单词固定搭配一、动词 + 介词。
1. look at [lʊk æt]- 词性:动词短语(v. + prep.)- 用法:表示“看;考虑;着眼于”。
例如:Look at the blackboard.(看黑板。
)2. listen to [ˈlɪsn tuː]- 词性:动词短语(v. + prep.)- 用法:表示“听”。
例如:Listen to the music.(听音乐。
)3. talk about [tɔːk əˈbaʊt]- 词性:动词短语(v. + prep.)- 用法:表示“谈论;议论;讨论”。
例如:They are talking about their holidays.(他们正在谈论他们的假期。
)二、动词 + 副词。
1. get up [ɡet ʌp]- 词性:动词短语(v. + adv.)- 用法:表示“起床;起立;建造”。
例如:I get up at six o'clock every morning.(我每天早上六点起床。
)2. put on [pʊt ɒn]- 词性:动词短语(v. + adv.)- 用法:表示“穿上;上演;增加;假装;使……上场”。
例如:Put on your coat. It's cold outside.(穿上你的外套。
外面很冷。
)3. take off [teɪk ɒf]- 词性:动词短语(v. + adv.)- 用法:表示“起飞;脱下;离开;突然成功”。
例如:The plane will take off soon.(飞机很快就要起飞了。
)三、形容词 + 介词。
1. be good at [biːɡʊ d æt]- 词性:形容词短语(adj. + prep.)- 用法:表示“擅长于……”。
例如:He is good at English.(他擅长英语。
)2. be interested in [biːˈɪntrəstɪ d ɪn]- 词性:形容词短语(adj. + prep.)- 用法:表示“对……感兴趣”。
高中英语常用短语与固定搭配
高中英语常用短语与固定搭配在高中英语的学习中,掌握常用的短语和固定搭配是非常重要的。
它们不仅在语法填空、完形填空等题型中频繁出现,对于提高阅读理解和写作能力也有着不可或缺的作用。
下面就让我们一起来学习一些常见的高中英语短语和固定搭配吧。
一、动词短语1、 look 相关短语look after 照顾,照料look for 寻找look forward to 盼望,期待look up 查阅,向上看look down upon 轻视,看不起2、 take 相关短语take away 拿走take care 小心,注意take care of 照顾,照料take place 发生take up 占据,开始从事3、 put 相关短语put away 收拾好,放好 put down 放下,记下 put off 推迟,拖延put on 穿上,上演put out 熄灭,扑灭4、 give 相关短语give away 赠送,分发 give back 归还give in 屈服,让步give out 分发,发出give up 放弃二、介词短语1、 at 相关短语at first 起初,首先at last 最后,终于at least 至少at most 至多at once 立刻,马上2、 in 相关短语in all 总共,总计in danger 在危险中in fact 事实上in front of 在……前面in the end 最后,终于3、 on 相关短语on duty 值日on foot 步行on time 准时on the contrary 相反on the left/right 在左边/右边4、 by 相关短语by accident 偶然by mistake 错误地by the way 顺便说一下三、形容词短语1、 be 相关短语be afraid of 害怕be angry with 生……的气 be busy with 忙于be familiar with 熟悉be fond of 喜欢2、 get 相关短语get along with 与……相处 get rid of 摆脱,除去get used to 习惯于get ready for 为……做准备四、名词短语1、 a piece of 一片,一块2、 a pair of 一双,一对3、 a lot of 许多,大量4、 a number of 许多,若干5、the number of ……的数量五、其他固定搭配1、 had better (not) do sth 最好(不)做某事2、 would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事3、 neithernor 既不……也不……4、 eitheror 要么……要么……5、 not onlybut also 不仅……而且……在学习这些短语和固定搭配时,不能只是死记硬背,要结合例句和语境来理解和记忆。
英语四级固定搭配短语大全
英语四级固定搭配短语大全1. by+doing 例如:by bus/car/bike 乘公交车/小汽车/自行车2. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事3. be worth doing 值得做某事4. 感官动词+ doing feel like doing = want to do5. it is no use/good doing sth 做某事是没用的/不好的6. it was+形容词+doing that…7. it was not long before…不久就…8. keep sb +形容词/副词表示使某人保持某种状态9. like to do / like doing sth 喜欢做某事10. not only…but also…不仅……而且……11. not…until…直到……才……12. prefer doing sth to doing sth 更喜欢做某事13. it is +名词+that 从句14. it is important/necessary/essential to do sth 做某事是重要的/有必要的/基本的15. the reason why…is that…的原因是什么……的原因是……16. as+形容词/副词原形+as possible 尽快地17. at the age of…在……岁时18. spend time (in) doing sth 花时间做某事19. be about to do sth when…正要做某事这时……20. in order to do sth 为了做某事以上是一些常见的英语四级固定搭配短语,它们在考试中经常出现,需要考生掌握。
除了这些短语,还有很多其他的语法和词汇知识也需要掌握,例如时态、从句、非谓语动词等等。
因此,要想取得英语四级的好成绩,需要不断地学习和练习。
另外,英语四级考试还包括听力、阅读、写作、翻译等部分,每一部分都有自己的特点和要求。
初中英语260条固定搭配
初中英语260条固定搭配1.see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、100k at (感官动词)+ sb/sth do eg:I like watching monkeys jump.我喜欢看猴子跳。
2.比较级and比较级表示越来越……3. a piece of cake 二easy 小菜一碟(容易)4.agree with sb 赞成某人5.all kinds of 各种各样的.6.all over the world 在全世界7.along with 同.. 一道,伴随....eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去。
8.as soon as —.... 就..9.as you can see 如你所知10.ask…for…向…要•…11.ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事12.ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13.at the age of 在.. 岁时eg:I am sixteen=I am at the age of sixteen.我16岁了。
14.at the beginning of ..... 在.... 的起初/的开始15.at the end of +地点/时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : at the end of the day16.at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17.be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句对. 有信心eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.我对我的英语口语有信心。
18.be + doing表:(1)现在进行时⑵将来时19.be able to (+ v 原)= can (+ v 原)能够.eg : She is able to sing.二She can sing.它会唱歌。
英语常见固定搭配短语大全
英语常见固定搭配短语大全常见固定搭配短语是英语学习中不可或缺的一部分,掌握这些短语可以提高我们的口语表达能力和写作水平。
下面是一份详细的常用固定搭配短语大全及其解释。
1. take it easy - 放松;不要紧张2. go ahead - 开始;继续3. give up - 放弃4. keep it up - 坚持下去5. get over - 克服;恢复6. come up with - 提出;想出7. make up - 编造;和解8. cut down - 削减;砍倒9. put off - 推迟;拖延10. bring up - 提出;养育11. hold on - 等待;坚持12. turn down - 拒绝13. pick up - 捡起;接人14. run out of - 用完;耗尽15. break down - 故障;垮掉16. come across - 偶然遇见17. look forward to - 盼望;期待18. knock it off - 停止;别那样干19. go with - 与……相配20. take care of - 照顾;处理以上是常见固定搭配短语的部分内容,这些短语经常出现在日常生活和工作中,而且也是考试中常考的考点。
掌握这些固定搭配短语可以帮助我们更好地表达自己的意思,提高口语和写作水平。
在学习这些常用固定搭配短语的时候,我们需要注意它们的用法和搭配方式。
有些短语是动词短语,有些则是动宾短语。
同时,我们还需要注意短语中动词的时态和语态,这对于语言表达的准确性和流畅度非常重要。
总结一下,掌握常见固定搭配短语是英语学习中的重要环节,这些短语要和具体的上下文结合起来使用才能达到最好的表达效果。
希望以上常用固定搭配短语能够帮助大家更好地学习和使用英语。
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常用英语动词短语1。
动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对。
.有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为。
..担心2。
动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把。
..打发走3。
动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4。
动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用..。
换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为.。
是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down使..。
降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6。
动词+atcome at 向.。
袭击run at冲向,向.。
.攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向。
.瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干.。
.活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向。
.。
打击shoot at向。
.射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与。
不同suffer from受。
..苦hear from收到..。
来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让.。
.做learn from向。
.学习date from始于..。
时候result from由于separate from把。
.分离开8。
动词+ofthink of想到consist of由.。
组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎么啦9。
动词+offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把.。
.撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等turn/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10。
动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以。
.为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在。
.。
花钱call on拜访live on以.。
.为生bring on使。
发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使。
.。
疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12。
动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在.。
获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13。
动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把。
.。
变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把。
..分成put/translate into把。
.。
译成14。
动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over仔细考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向。
求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为.。
提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与。
相比,把.。
比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17。
动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与。
.。
一致combine with与。
相联合do with处理,需要talk with同。
..交流compare with与...相比equip with以。
.。
装备cover with用..。
覆盖end with以.。
结束provide with 以...供给begin with以.。
.开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19。
三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近mlook down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和.。
相处get close to接近get out of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in在。
..干得好take a photo of拍。
照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为..。
而自豪take an interest in对。
..感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with同。
.。
交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰望,尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为。
..树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上。
.的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见●(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at)对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth。