中考复习英语时态练习

1 中考英语时态专题复习 1．动词要根据时态、语态人称和数的变化以及各种非谓语动词形式

a)This kind of book sells( wash write ) well. The cloth feels soft/hard. b) The boy has been told not to play with fire. c) most of…及two thirds of…主语时动词应取决于of后面的名词， the number of…the population of…the price of…这三个短语后面谓语动词均用单数。 this kind of …this piece of…this pair of…后面的谓语动词也用单数。 而a crowd of … a group of… a number of… 后跟复数名词，谓语动词用复数。 注：Three months is quite a long time. Two years has passed since he came to China. 1/4 of the population are workers. The population of China is large . d)注意中心词作主语： 如the teacher with the students, the windows of our classroom, everyone except… the students among them… e)ask(tell/ want/ get ) sb to do sth 以及give(pass /show /send /lend /teach) sb sth, warn sb(not) to do sth f)其它短语 provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb a shopping list (basket) a developing country a developed country the worker called (named) Tom 区别 the worker calling Tom Please read the book written by LuXun. A lot of good land has gone, leaving only land. 2．反义词： with--without, luck---luckily(unluckily), usual---unusual, ever---never, like—unlike(dislike), careful---careless, 2

cover—discover, appear---disappear, able---unable 英语作文常用连接词 一、表示罗列增加（递进） First of all , second, third, firstly, secondly, thirdly, first, then / next, after that / next, finally / last / on (the) one hand…, on the other hand…, besides / what’s more // especially 二、表示时间顺序 at first, later, next, form now on, from then on,step by step，at the same time 三、表示解释说明 for example, in fact / as a matter of fact / actually, in other words, that is to say, 四、表示转折关系 but, however, while, after all, 五、表示并列关系 or, and, also, too, not only … but also…, as well as, both… and…, either …or…, neither…nor… 六、表示因果关系 原因： because, because of = thanks to, as, for, 结果：so, therefore, as a result (of), , so…that, such…that, in this way 七、表示条件关系 as (so) long as, if, unless 八、表示让步关系 though， although， even if， even though， whether …or…， however， 九、表示举例 for example, , such as…, 十、表示比较 be similar to, , the same as, 3

十一、表示目的 so that, in order that, in order to, so as to, 十二、表示强调 indeed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, above all 十三、表示概括归纳 in a word, in short, generally speaking, in general, in my opinion, 开头句 1. Cao Wenxuan is my favourite writer. 2. He is Chinese. He is world-famous for his books. 3. Cao Wenxuan was born on… in…. 4. He graduated from Peking University. 5. He is now a professor of Chinese and Children’s literature. 中间句 1.Cao Wenxuan has written large numbers of great books. 2. His first successful book, Cao Fang Zi (The Straw house 1997) was one of the first coming-of-age-novels. His other successful books include… 3. He has won many different kinds of awards… 4. His books have been translated into many languages. 5. He became famous soon. 6. He also helps poor children and people in China. 结尾句 1. He devotes all his life to writing. 2. He is famous as a writer not only in China but also in the world. 3. We are all proud of him. 4. People especially children like reading his books. 5. His books improve children’s knowledge and open up a whole new world to us. 4

可用连词 First of all, Firstly/First, … Secondly/Second /Meanwhile…/And then / Besides, Moreover/ What’s more.. ., Finally, In the end, At last, / In a word, … c)动名词 feel like doing finish doing enjoy doing mind doing risk doing avoid doing practice doing miss doing suggest doing imagine sb doing sth consider doing devote…to doing sth look forward to doing pay attention to doing be used to doing can’t stop/stop doing be well worth doing be busy doing stop sb from doing keep sb from doing prevent sb from doing keep on doing carry on doing go on doing be used for doing thank sb for doing have fun /a good time/ problems /difficulty/ trouble doing have no time to do sth give up doing==drop doing spend…(in) doing succeed in doing prefer doing to doing 注意区别：stop, forget, go on, remember, see(hear, watch)doing sth/to do sth ( )1.You’d better _______ too much meat. You are much too fat. A. not eat B. eat C. not to eat D. don’t eat ( )2.This is my sister. _______ she and I usually ________ the game. A. Both, take part in B. Both, join C. All, take part in D. All, join ( )3.Jenny, you often get ill, so you should _______ your health.