人教版九年级英语上册第一单元知识点汇总

九年级英语上册第一单元知识点汇总

1.aloud adv.出声地(使别人能听得到)

Reading aloud is a good way in leaning English.

朗读是学英语的一个好方法。

▲loud adj. 大声的，声音洪亮的，loud―louder―loudest

He talked in a loud voice so that everyone could hear him.

他说话声音很大以便于每个人都能听得到他。

▲adv. loud―louder―loudest

Don’t talk so loud.The kids are reading.

说话小声些，孩子们正在看书。

(Speak)louder，please!

请再说高一些!

▲loudly adv吵吵闹闹地，噪声地

I heard someone knocked loudly at the door.

我听到有人在使劲敲门。

They are talking loudly in the next room.

他们在隔壁说话声很大。

2.voice n.噪音，鸟鸣声

She has a sweet voice.

她声音很甜美。

She raised her voice so that she could be heard.

她提高了嗓音队便于别人能听清楚。

He lost his voice./He had no voice because of the cough.

因为咳嗽，他失声了。

▲noise n噪音，吵闹

Don’t make so much noise.

别弄出那么大的噪音。

I heard a strange noise outside.

我听到外边奇怪的声音。

▲sound n.(自然界中的)声音，响声

Sound travels slower than light.

声音的传播比光慢。

3.memory n.(计算机的)储存器

A lot of information is stored in the memory.

计算机的储存器能储存很多信息。

▲n.记忆力

He has a poor memory after the car accident.

车祸后他的记忆力很差了。

▲n. 回忆，怀念

I have a pleasant memory of my childhood.

我对童年有美好的回忆。

▲memorize/memorise vt. 记住，背过

He can memorize new words very quickly.

他能很快记住很多单词。

4. frustrate vt.使失望，使沮丧

The serious illness frustrated his dream for college. 他上大学的梦想遭受挫折。

▲frustrating adj. 令人失望的

What he said is frustrating.

他所说的话很令人失望。

She finds it frustrating to watch English movies.

她觉得看英语电影很令人失望(因为看不懂)。

▲frustrated adj. 失望的，沮丧的

He was frustrated when he failed again in the test. 当他再次考试没及格后，他很失望。

5.add vt. 增加，加

She tasted the soup and added more salt.

她尝了尝汤，又加了些盐。

▲add to 增添

His coming added to our trouble.

他的到来给我们添了很多麻烦。

▲add up to 总计达……，加起来……

The number of the students in our class adds up to 55.

我们班上学生的数目加起来是55人。

▲vt. 补充说，又说

He s aid goodbye to us and added that he would visit us again.

他和我们说了再见，又说他会再来看我们的。

6. excite vt.使兴奋

The news that our team had won excited everybody.

我们队赢了的消息令所有的人很激动。

▲exciting adj.令人兴奋的

The soccer game is exciting.

那场足球赛很令人激动。

▲excited adv. 兴奋的，激动的

We were very excited at the news.

当听到那个消息，我们很激动。

7.speak(speak―spoke―spoken)说(语言)，讲话

Can you speak French?

你会说法语吗?

Do you know who will speak at the meeting?

你知道谁要在会上发言?

▲talk to/with sb 与某人谈话，talk about/of sth/sb谈论某人或某事

He was talking to/with his friend whom I called him.

当我给他打电话时，他正在和他的朋友谈话。

What are you talking about?

你们在说什么?

▲say 说(后接说的内容)

What did he say at the meeting?

他在会上说了什么?

She said she would be back the next week.

她说下周回来。