八年级英语上册词性转换复习.doc
八年级英语上册词性转换复习初中英语语法词形转换自测练习1. the chinese people are very_________(friend) to foreigners.2. i want to know how to eat and drink __________. (health)3. crying for things you can't have is __________. (child)4. the ________(watch) are lily and lucy’s.5. i think it'll be_________(sun) tomorrow afternoon.6. he has gone to the ________(teachers) office.7. the doctor tried his best to save many people’s _________(life).8. we can see many_________(sheep) in the australian farm.9. the doctor will ___________(operation) on her leg tomorrow.10. tim did badly in the exam. john did even ______(badly).11. what kind of meat is________(popular) in china, pork, beef or chicken?. are your parents _________(interesting) in swimming?13. english is __________(wide) used all over the world.14. i am ill. i feel very ___________(comfortable).15. i have a friend from korea._________(he) name is jim.16. they did all the work by________(they).17. the professor will give __________(they) a talk the day after tomorrow.18. we really enjoyed _________(we) during our stay in beijing.19.a friend of __________(i) will come to our school nextfriday.20. i'm sorry to keep you_________(wait).21. edison was one of the greatest __________ in the world. (invent)22. can't you hear them_________(sing) in the classroom?23. the bottle is ___________(break).24. have they finished the_________(operate)?25. can you tell him_________(call) me this afternoon?26. her aunt is a famous _________(dance) in our country.27. the yellow river is the_________(two) longest river in china.28. two _________(three) of the students in our class are good at english.29. the olympic games are held every _________（fourth） years．30. there are about five __________(hundred) boy students in our school.31. may is _________(one) student to work out the difficult problem.32. they saw_________(thousand) of birds in the forest.2019-06-01初中英语语法词形转换自测练习1. the chinese people are very_________(friend) to foreigners.2. i want to know how to eat and drink __________. (health)3. crying for things you can't have is __________. (child)4. the ________(watch) are lily and lucy’s.5. i think it'll be_________(sun) tomorrow afternoon.6. he has gone to the ________(teachers)office.7. the doctor tried his best to save many people’s _________(life).8. we can see many_________(sheep) in the australian farm.9. the doctor will ___________(operation) on her leg tomorrow.10. tim did badly in the exam. john did even ______(badly).11. what kind of meat is________(popular) in china, pork, beef or chicken?. are your parents _________(interesting) in swimming?13. english is __________(wide) used all over the world.14. i am ill. i feel very ___________(comfortable).15. i have a friend from korea._________(he) name is jim.16. they did all the work by________(they).17. the professor will give __________(they) a talk the day after tomorrow.18. we really enjoyed _________(we) during our stay in beijing.19.a friend of __________(i) will come to our school next friday.20. i'm sorry to keep you_________(wait).21. edison was one of the greatest __________ in the world. (invent)22. can't you hear them_________(sing) in the classroom?23. the bottle is ___________(break).24. have they finished the_________(operate)?25. can you tell him_________(call) me this afternoon?26. her aunt is a famous _________(dance) in our country.27. the yellow river is the_________(two) longest river in china.28. two _________(three) of thestudents in our class are good at english.29. the olympic games are held every _________（fourth） years．30. there are about five __________(hundred) boy students in our school.31. may is _________(one) student to work out the difficult problem.32. they saw_________(thousand) of birds in the forest.2019-06-01初中英语语法词形转换自测练习1. the chinese people are very_________(friend) to foreigners.2. i want to know how to eat and drink __________. (health)3. crying for things you can't have is __________. (child)4. the ________(watch) are lily and lucy’s.5. i think it'll be_________(sun) tomorrow afternoon.6. he has gone to the ________(teachers) office.7. the doctor tried his best to save many people’s _________(life).8. we can see many_________(sheep) in the australian farm.9. the doctor will ___________(operation) on her leg tomorrow.10. tim did badly in the exam. john did even ______(badly).11. what kind of meat is________(popular) in china, pork, beef or chicken?. are your parents _________(interesting) in swimming?13. english is __________(wide) used all over the world.14. iam ill. i feel very ___________(comfortable).15. i have a friend from korea._________(he) name is jim.16. they did all the work by________(they).17. the professor will give __________(they) a talk the day after tomorrow.18. we really enjoyed _________(we) during our stay in beijing.19.a friend of __________(i) will come to our school next friday.20. i'm sorry to keep you_________(wait).21. edison was one of the greatest __________ in the world. (invent)22. can't you hear them_________(sing) in the classroom?23. the bottle is ___________(break).24. have they finished the_________(operate)?25. can you tell him_________(call) me this afternoon?26. her aunt is a famous _________(dance) in our country.27. the yellow river is the_________(two) longest river in china.28. two _________(three) of the students in our class are good at english.29. the olympic games are held every _________（fourth） years．30. there are about five __________(hundred) boy students in our school.31. may is _________(one) student to work out the difficult problem.32. they saw_________(thousand) of birds in the forest.2019-06-01初中英语语法词形转换自测练习1. the chinese people are very_________(friend) to foreigners.2. i want to know how to eat and drink __________. (health)3. crying for things you can't have is __________. (child)4. the ________(watch) are lily and lucy’s.5. i think it'll be_________(sun) tomorrow afternoon.6. he has gone to the ________(teachers) office.7. the doctor tried his best to save many people’s _________(life).8. we can see many_________(sheep) in the australian farm.9. the doctor will ___________(operation) on her leg tomorrow.10. tim did badly in the exam. john did even ______(badly).11. what kind of meat is________(popular) in china, pork, beef or chicken?. are your parents _________(interesting) in swimming?13. english is __________(wide) used all over the world.14. i am ill. i feel very ___________(comfortable).15. i have a friend from korea._________(he) name is jim.16. they did all the work by________(they).17. the professor will give __________(they) a talk the day after tomorrow.18. we really enjoyed _________(we) during our stay in beijing.19.a friend of __________(i) will come to our school next friday.20. i'm sorry to keep you_________(wait).21. edison was one of the greatest __________ in the world. (invent)22.can't you hear them_________(sing) in the classroom?23. the bottle is ___________(break).24. have they finished the_________(operate)?25. can you tell him_________(call) me this afternoon?26. her aunt is a famous _________(dance) in our country.27. the yellow river is the_________(two) longest river in china.28. two _________(three) of the students in our class are good at english.29. the olympic games are held every _________（fourth） years．30. there are about five __________(hundred) boy students in our school.31. may is _________(one) student to work out the difficult problem.32. they saw_________(thousand) of birds in the forest.2019-06-01初中英语语法词形转换自测练习1. the chinese people are very_________(friend) to foreigners.2. i want to know how to eat and drink __________. (health)3. crying for things you can't have is __________. (child)4. the ________(watch) are lily and lucy’s.5. i think it'll be_________(sun) tomorrow afternoon.6. he has gone to the ________(teachers) office.7. the do ctor tried his best to save many people’s _________(life).8. we can see many_________(sheep) in theaustralian farm.9. the doctor will ___________(operation) on her leg tomorrow.10. tim did badly in the exam. john did even ______(badly).11. what kind of meat is________(popular) in china, pork, beef or chicken?. are your parents _________(interesting) in swimming?13. english is __________(wide) used all over the world.14. i am ill. i feel very ___________(comfortable).15. i have a friend from korea._________(he) name is jim.16. they did all the work by________(they).17. the professor will give __________(they) a talk the day after tomorrow.18. we really enjoyed _________(we) during our stay in beijing.19.a friend of __________(i) will come to our school next friday.20. i'm sorry to keep you_________(wait).21. edison was one of the greatest __________ in the world. (invent)22. can't you hear them_________(sing) in the classroom?23. the bottle is ___________(break).24. have they finished the_________(operate)?25. can you tell him_________(call) me this afternoon?26. her aunt is a famous _________(dance) in our country.27. the yellow river is the_________(two) longest river in china.28. two _________(three) of the students in our class are good at english.29. the olympic games are held every _________（fourth） years．30. thereare about five __________(hundred) boy students in our school.31. may is _________(one) student to work out the difficult problem.32. they saw_________(thousand) of birds in the forest.2019-06-01初中英语语法词形转换自测练习1. the chinese people are very_________(friend) to foreigners.2. i want to know how to eat and drink __________. (health)3. crying for things you can't have is __________. (child)4. the ________(watch) are lily and lucy’s.5. i thin k it'll be_________(sun) tomorrow afternoon.6. he has gone to the ________(teachers) office.7. the doctor tried his best to save many people’s _________(life).8. we can see many_________(sheep) in the australian farm.9. the doctor will ___________(operation) on her leg tomorrow.10. tim did badly in the exam. john did even ______(badly).11. what kind of meat is________(popular) in china, pork, beef or chicken?. are your parents _________(interesting) in swimming?13. english is __________(wide) used all over the world.14. i am ill. i feel very ___________(comfortable).15. i have a friend from korea._________(he) name is jim.16. they didall the work by________(they).17. the professor will give __________(they) a talk the day after tomorrow.18. we really enjoyed _________(we) during our stay in beijing.19.a friend of __________(i) will come to our school next friday.20. i'm sorry to keep you_________(wait).21. edison was one of the greatest __________ in the world. (invent)22. can't you hear them_________(sing) in the classroom?23. the bottle is ___________(break).24. have they finished the_________(operate)?25. can you tell him_________(call) me this afternoon?26. her aunt is a famous _________(dance) in our country.27. the yellow river is the_________(two) longest river in china.28. two _________(three) of the students in our class are good at english.29. the olympic games are held every _________（fourth） years．30. there are about five __________(hundred) boy students in our school.31. may is _________(one) student to work out the difficult problem.32. they saw_________(thousand) of birds in the forest.2019-06-01初中英语语法词形转换自测练习1. the chinese people are very_________(friend) to foreigners.2. i want to know howto eat and drink __________. (health)3. crying for things you can't have is __________. (child)4. the ________(watch) are lily and lucy’s.5. i think it'll be_________(sun) tomorrow afternoon.6. he has gone to the ________(teachers) office.7. the doctor tried his best to save many people’s _________(life).8. we can see many_________(sheep) in the australian farm.9. the doctor will ___________(operation) on her leg tomorrow.10. tim did badly in the exam. john did even ______(badly).11. what kind of meat is________(popular) in china, pork, beef or chicken?. are your parents _________(interesting) in swimming?13. english is __________(wide) used all over the world.14. i am ill. i feel very ___________(comfortable).15. i have a friend from korea._________(he) name is jim.16. they did all the work by________(they).17. the professor will give __________(they) a talk the day after tomorrow.18. we really enjoyed _________(we) during our stay in beijing.19.a friend of __________(i) will come to our school next friday.20. i'm sorry to keep you_________(wait).21. edison was one of the greatest __________ in the world. (invent)22. can't you hear them_________(sing) in the classroom?23. the bottle is ___________(break).24. have they finishedthe_________(operate)?25. can you tell him_________(call) me this afternoon?26. her aunt is a famous _________(dance) in our country.27. the yellow river is the_________(two) longest river in china.28. two _________(three) of the students in our class are good at english.29. the olympic games are held every _________（fourth） years．30. there are about five __________(hundred) boy students in our school.31. may is _________(one) student to work out the difficult problem.32. they saw_________(thousand) of birds in the forest.2019-06-01初中英语语法词形转换自测练习1. the chinese people are very_________(friend) to foreigners.2. i want to know how to eat and drink __________. (health)3. crying for things you can't have is __________. (child)4. the ________(watch) are lily and lucy’s.5. i think it'll be_________(sun) tomorrow afternoon.6. he has gone to the ________(teachers) office.7. the doctor tried his best to save many people’s _________(life).8. we can see many_________(sheep) in the australian farm.9. the doctor will ___________(operation) on her leg tomorrow.10. tim did badly in the exam. john dideven ______(badly).11. what kind of meat is________(popular) in china, pork, beef or chicken?. are your parents _________(interesting) in swimming?13. english is __________(wide) used all over the world.14. i am ill. i feel very ___________(comfortable).15. i have a friend from korea._________(he) name is jim.16. they did all the work by________(they).17. the professor will give __________(they) a talk the day after tomorrow.18. we really enjoyed _________(we) during our stay in beijing.19.a friend of __________(i) will come to our school next friday.20. i'm sorry to keep you_________(wait).21. edison was one of the greatest __________ in the world. (invent)22. can't you hear them_________(sing) in the classroom?23. the bottle is ___________(break).24. have they finished the_________(operate)?25. can you tell him_________(call) me this afternoon?26. her aunt is a famous _________(dance) in our country.27. the yellow river is the_________(two) longest river in china.28. two _________(three) of the students in our class are good at english.29. the olympic games are held every _________（fourth） years．30. there are about five __________(hundred) boy students in our school.31. may is _________(one) student to work out thedifficult problem.32. they saw_________(thousand) of birds in the forest.2019-06-01初中英语语法词形转换自测练习1. the chinese people are very_________(friend) to foreigners.2. i want to know how to eat and drink __________. (health)3. crying for things you can't have is __________. (child)4. the ________(watch) are lily and lucy’s.5. i think it'll be_________(sun) tomorrow afternoon.6. he has gone to the ________(teachers) office.7. the doctor tried his best to save many people’s _________(life).8. we can see many_________(sheep) in the australian farm.9. the doctor will ___________(operation) on her leg tomorrow.10. tim did badly in the exam. john did even ______(badly).11. what kind of meat is________(popular) in china, pork, beef or chicken?. are your parents _________(interesting) in swimming?13. english is __________(wide) used all over the world.14. i am ill. i feel very ___________(comfortable).15. i have a friend from korea._________(he) name is jim.16. they did all the work by________(they).17. the professor will give __________(they) a talk the day after tomorrow.18. wereally enjoyed _________(we) during our stay in beijing.19.a friend of __________(i) will come to our school next friday.20. i'm sorry to keep you_________(wait).21. edison was one of the greatest __________ in the world. (invent)22. can't you hear them_________(sing) in the classroom?23. the bottle is ___________(break).24. have they finished the_________(operate)?25. can you tell him_________(call) me this afternoon?26. her aunt is a famous _________(dance) in our country.27. the yellow river is the_________(two) longest river in china.28. two _________(three) of the students in our class are good at english.29. the olympic games are held every _________（fourth） years．30. there are about five __________(hundred) boy students in our school.31. may is _________(one) student to work out the difficult problem.32. they saw_________(thousand) of birds in the forest.2019-06-01初中英语语法词形转换自测练习1. the chinese people are very_________(friend) to foreigners.2. i want to know how to eat and drink __________. (health)3. crying for things you can't have is __________. (child)4. the ________(watch)are lily and lucy’s.5. i think it'll be_________(sun) tomorrow afternoon.6. he has gone to the ________(teachers) office.7. the doctor tr ied his best to save many people’s _________(life).8. we can see many_________(sheep) in the australian farm.9. the doctor will ___________(operation) on her leg tomorrow.10. tim did badly in the exam. john did even ______(badly).11. what kind of meat is________(popular) in china, pork, beef or chicken?. are your parents _________(interesting) in swimming?13. english is __________(wide) used all over the world.14. i am ill. i feel very ___________(comfortable).15. i have a friend from korea._________(he) name is jim.16. they did all the work by________(they).17. the professor will give __________(they) a talk the day after tomorrow.18. we really enjoyed _________(we) during our stay in beijing.19.a friend of __________(i) will come to our school next friday.20. i'm sorry to keep you_________(wait).21. edison was one of the greatest __________ in the world. (invent)22. can't you hear them_________(sing) in the classroom?23. the bottle is ___________(break).24. have they finished the_________(operate)?25. can you tell him_________(call) me this afternoon?26. her aunt is a famous _________(dance)in our country.27. the yellow river is the_________(two) longest river in china.28. two _________(three) of the students in our class are good at english.29. the olympic games are held every _________（fourth） years．30. there are about five __________(hundred) boy students in our school.31. may is _________(one) student to work out the difficult problem.32. they saw_________(thousand) of birds in the forest.。
人教版八年级英语上册第八单元词形转换
第一部分：词性转换的概念和基本规则1. 词性转换的概念词性转换是指根据上下文的需要，将一个词从它原来的词性转换成另一个词性的过程。
在英语中，词性转换通常涉及名词、动词、形容词和副词之间的转换。
2. 基本规则（1）名词与动词之间的转换一般情况下，名词可以转换为动词，动词也可以转换为名词。
例如：dance（n.舞蹈）→dance（v.跳舞）；work（n.工作）→work （v.工作）。
（2）形容词与副词之间的转换形容词可以转换为副词，副词也可以转换为形容词。
例如：happy（adj.快乐）→happily（adv.快乐地）；slow（adv.慢地）→slow（adj.慢的）。
第二部分：名词与动词的转换1. 名词转换为动词有些名词可以转换为动词，这通常通过在名词前加上适当的动词形式来实现。
例如：friend（n.朋友）→befriend（v.与...交朋友）；peace（n.和平）→peace（v.使...安静）。
2. 动词转换为名词动词转换为名词通常通过在动词前加上适当的后缀来实现。
例如：climb（v.攀登）→climb（n.攀登）；teach（v.教）→teach （n.教学）。
第三部分：形容词与副词的转换1. 形容词转换为副词形容词转换为副词通常通过在形容词后加上-ly来实现。
例如：quick（adj.快的）→quickly（adv.快速地）；happy（adj.快乐的）→happily（adv.快乐地）。
2. 副词转换为形容词副词转换为形容词通常通过去掉副词后缀-ly来实现。
例如：slowly（adv.慢地）→slow（adj.慢的）；carefully（adv.小心地）→careful（adj.小心的）。
第四部分：词性转换的练习题1. 单词转换请根据下列单词的词性和含义进行适当的转换。
1）hope（n.希望）→hope（v.希望）2）lucky（adj.幸运的）→luckily（adv.幸运地）2. 句子改写请根据下列句子的要求进行适当的词性转换。
上海牛津版八年级上册词性转换复习(一)(有答案)
上海牛津版8A词性转换复习（一）U1词性转换1.Everyone in Shanghai is __________ to visitors from all over the world. (friend)2.This book is very _________ to you. You'd better read it. (help)3.His mother is a __________. (music)4.We are amazed at the ___________ of the building. It's really the highest one in Asia. (high)5.Did you hear the story __________ (call) 'The mouse'?6.I think climbing is more _________ than diving. (excite)7.Nancy wants to be an __________ when she grows up. (engine)8.Some of the girls are active in the __________ Education lessons. (physics)9.We are planning our summer holidays. I think we'll _________ enjoy our holiday next month. (probable)10.Who is the _________ footballer among the three? (good)keys：1. friendly 2. helpful 3. musician 4. height 5. called 6. exciting 7. engineer 8.physical 9. probably 10. bestU2词性转换1.Beijing Olympic Games was wonderful and__________. (success)2.It is reported that the life in Fu Shikang is rough and_________. (bore)3.Another earthquake hit Sichuan, _________it did not cause great sufferings to thelocal people. (luck)4.The Chinese government took active measures to low the house price, and people expectthese measures will________ . (work)5.The strawberries from Australia are _________ from the ones from Japan. (difference) Keys：1. successful 2. boring 3. luckily 4. work 5. differentU3词性转换1.In Beijing sometimes the bus is too _____________ for us to get on. (crowd)2.He ______________ with Mary about which was the best place to spend the summerholiday. ( argument)3.All of the students are listening to the lecture_______________ in the hall. (quiet)4.In the_________ years, he worked hard and became a very successful businessman.(follow)5.Parents had better tell their children not to eat the food given by __________________ .(strange)6.There were three____________in a week in that city. How terrible! (rob)7. I have a strong wish to be a_____________ . I think it's an interesting and challenging job.(report)8.Jim always goes to school early, so it was ______________ f or him to get to school latethis morning. (usually)9.The little girl is afraid of____________ in front of the crowds. ( speak)10.The colourful childhood of ours was ____________ . And most of us want to live like achild. (go)Keys：1. crowded 2. argued 3. quietly 4. following 5. strangers6. robberies7. reporter8. unusual9. speaking 10. goneU4词性转换45. Yellow River is the ______ longest river in China.(two)46.Ice changes into water. It is a _______ change.(physics)47. Paul saw two _______ stealing a woman’s purse.(theft)48. I _______ noticed that someone was following me. (sudden)49. Mark ________ a restaurant in the street corner. (owner)50. Our class teacher is ________ for what we did in school.(response)51. Thomas Edison was a great American __________. (invent)52. It will be much ________ to go to Zhujiajiao Town by underground than by bus next year.(quick)Keys:45.second 46.physical 47.thieves 48.suddenly 49.owns50.responsible 51.inventor 52.quickerU5词性转换54.Go straight ahead and turn right at the ________ crossing. (three)55. Nearly all of the people ________ him because he was a very good man. (belief)56. Some of the snakes are ________ , so we don't need to be afraid of them. (harm)57. Taking photos is an interesting and ________ but very expensive hobby for teenagers. (create)58. The boy buried the ________ bird in the backyard and cried sadly. (die)59. Our lazy cat isn't very helpful in catching ________ . (mouse)60. These artists painted pictures of the ________ of the common people. (live)61. He opened a small store in the small town and ________ self-made candies. (sell)Keys:54. third 55. believed 56. harmless 57. creative 58. dead 59. mice 60. lives 61.soldU6词性转换54.He was probably one of the greatest athletes of the ________ century. (twenty)55.The young woman was ________ responsible for the car accident. (part)56.The most ________ thing of all was that not a sound could be heard. (frighten)57.The salad is very fresh. Please help ________ to it, Judy. (you)58.Although he failed in this ________ examination, he didn't lose heart. (enter)59.The president will make a ________ on fighting against pollution tomorrow. (speak)60.It did not take the police a long time to find out the ________ of the matter. (true)61.The manager kept ________ at the meeting, thinking how to deal with the problem. ( silence) Keys: 54. twentieth 55. partly 56. frightening 57. yourself 58.entrance 59. speech 60. truth 61. silentU7词性转换54.For amusement, we go to the movies _________ a week. (one)55.The patient, who had been _________ for nearly three hours, began to move his body. (sleep)56.Ten minutes_________ some of the runners in the race began to fall behind. (late)57.The little girl is clever enough to recite every text in the book from _________to end.( begin)58.The weather forecast says it will be _________ this afternoon. (cloud)59.Yu Garden is one of the most beautiful _________ in Shanghai. (attract)60.Bill, _________ his brother, likes playing football very much, while his brother likes reading.(like)61.We must stop the factory from _________ the river as soon as possible. (pollution)Keys:54. once 55. asleep/sleeping 56. later 57. beginning 58. cloudy 59. attractions 60. unlike 61.polluting。
八年级上英语词性转换整理x
八年级上英语词性转换整理词性转换练习1.ill adj. illness n. worse 比较级111:I am ill.illness: He didn,t go to school because of illness..worse: He is even worse than yesterday.2.close adj. & v, enclose v . closer 比较级closing n.close: Close the door, please. My school is close to my home.enclose: I enclose a photo of myself.closer: My house is much closer to our school than his.closing: You should write closing at the end of a letter. closing-time停止营业时间3.British adj. Britain n.British: He works in a British company.Britain: He comes from Britain.4.greet v. greeting n.greet: She greeted me with a smile.greeting: Send my greeting to all your family.5.friend b. friendly adv. friendship n.friend : We are good friends.friendly: She is friendly to everyone.friendship: Friendship is important to us.6.foot n. feet n.foot: He is a five-foot-tall boy.feet: I am about five feet four inches tall.7.Europe n. European adj.Europe: I like to travel in Europe.European : France is a European country.8.post n.&v, postal adj. poster n. postman n.post: The post office is over there. Would you please post a letter for me?poster: There is a poster on the blackboard.postman: I want to be a postman.postal : I know my school,s postal code.9.arrive v. arrival n.arrive: She,s arrived in shanghai.arrival: The captain apologized for the late arrival of this flight.10.sign v. signature n.sign: Sign your name here, please.signature: I couldn,t read his signature.11.weight n. weigh v.weight: What,s your weight?weigh : I weigh 50kg.e v. useful adj. useless adj. used adj.use：Can I use your pen?useful: The tool is useful.useless: The new machine is useless.used: I used to walk to school.13.wait v. waiter n. waitress n.wait: I,m waiting for the bus to come.waiter: There are 6 waiters in the restaurant.waitress: The waitress is kind to the customers. .14.call v. & n. called adj.call: I,ll make a phone call to him at the weekend. I,ll call you later. called: I have a brother called Edwin.15.him himself his hehim: Please give this present to him.himself: He finished the homework by himself.his: To his joy, he passed the exam.he: I spoke to Ben before he left.16.good better bestgood: He is a good boy.better: I,m better at maths than he.best: Try your best, and you,ll win..17.true adj. truly adv. truth n.true: Is it true that Tom is leaving ?truly: We are truly thankful to you for your help.truth: Please tell me the truth.18.own v. & adj. owner n.own: He owns a car. He has a car of his own.owner: I am the owner of this house.19.favor n. favourite adj.favor: Can you do me a favor?favorite: Who is your favorite singer?20.old older oldest elder elderlyold: This house is quite old.older: This book is older than that one.oldest: This book is the oldest book in the library.elder: I have an elder brother.elderly: He is an elderly man.21.bore v. bored adj. boring adj.bore: These old jokes bore me.bored: I,m bored because there is nothing to do at home.boring: I don't like the film because it is boring.22.care n. careful adj. carefully adv.careless adj. carelessly adv. carelessness n.care: I don,t care what you do . careful Be careful of the knife. Ifs very sharp.carefully Please listen carefully.careless It was careless of you to go out without locking the door. carelessness Because of his carelessness, he lost his life.23. engineer n. engine n. engineering n.engineer: My father works as an electronic engineer.engine: He started the engine and drove the car away.engineering electrical engineering 电机工程学24. ambition n. ambitious adj.ambition : My ambition is to be an architect.ambitious I,m not ambitious and I,m satisfied with my life now.25. happy adj. happiness n. happily adv. unhappy adj . unhappily adv. happy: I,m happy because I have a good day happiness : I wish you happiness.unhappy : I,m unhappy because I have a bad dayunhappily: I go to school unhappilyhappily: I go to park happily26. discuss v . discussion n.discussion: Let,s have a discussiondiscuss:I will discuss the problem with my friend next week 27. luck n. lucky adj. luckily adv. unlucky adj. unluckily adv.. luck (n.) eg. Good luck!lucky (adj.) eg. He is lucky to win the first prize.luckily (adv.) eg. Luckily, I passed the exam.unlucky (adj.) eg. 13 is an unlucky number in western countries.unluckily (adv.) eg. Unluckily, I forgot to bring some money.28. busy adj. busily adv. Business n. businessman n. businesswoman n. busy (adj.) eg. He is busy doing his homework. He is busy with his homework. business (n.) eg. She stearted a business two years ago..eg. The manager will go on business next week. busily (adv.) eg. She iswriting something busily. businessman (n.) eg. He is a businessman.businesswoman (n.) eg. She is a businesswoman.29. sell v. seller n. sale n. sales n. salesman n. be sold out v. sell The book sells well.销量不错 seller He is a book seller.sale The book is on sale.sales He is responsible for sales.accountant n. count v. countless adj.How much money have I got left in my account?He is an accountant.The teacher counted the children as they got on the bus. I've tried to telephone him countless times.manager: My father is a manager30. account n.account n.账户accountant n.count v.countless adj.31.manager n. manage v. management n.manage : My father manages two companiesmanagement :Our class needs good management30. succeed v. success n. successful adj.successfully . adv. succeed I succeeded in passing the exam.successful He is a successful mansuccess Hard work is the key to success.successfully She finishes her work successfully 33.responsible adj. responsibly adv. irresponsible adj. responsibility n.The school is responsible for the safety of the children.Please behave responsibly while I am out. You can,t trust him. He is an irresponsible man. I refuse to take any responsibility if anything goes wrong. usual adj. unusual adj. My mother usually drives me to school . It,s usual for her to work at weekends.He is late for school as usual.和往常一样What an unusual hat he wears !35 . noise n. noisy adj. noisily adv.noise n. Don,t make any noise. Your father is sleeping. noisy adj. We live on a very noisy road.noisily adv. The clock goes noisily .36 .assist v.assist sb in/with sth assist sb.to do sth. assistant n. assist sb. in doing sth.assistance n. financial assistance 经济援助The manager has two assistantsShe shouted for help but nobody came to assist her tourism n. tourist n. a tour guide 一个导游 We wil go on a three-day tour of shanghai Tourism is very important to our economy.（经济） The tourists like taking photos failure n. He failed to pass the exam. His failure to pass the exam made me unhappy. twice n . second n. secondly adv. secondary adj. He has two brothers. I have been to Beijing twice. I am the second student to get to school . First, I think it is too expensive and secondly we don,t really need it. He goes to a secondary school. turning n. return v.turn. He turned the page and started the next chapter.You can,t both play on the computer at the same time. You,ll have to taketurns.轮流 turning n. Take the third turningon the right.在第三个路口向右拐。
八年级上英语词性转换整理教学内容
八年级上英语词性转换整理词性转换练习1. ill adj. illness n. worse 比较级ill: I am ill.illness: He didn’t go to school because of illness. .worse:He is even worse than yesterday.2. close adj. & v. enclose v . closer 比较级closing n.close: Close the door, please. My school is close to my home. enclose: I enclose a photo of myself.closer:My house is much closer to our school than his.closing:You should write closing at the end of a letter. closing-time 停止营业时间3. British adj. Britain n.British: He works in a British company.Britain: He comes from Britain.4. greet v. greeting n.greet: She greeted me with a smile.greeting: Send my greeting to all your family.5. friend b. friendly adv. friendship n.friend : We are good friends.friendly: She is friendly to everyone.friendship:Friendship is important to us.6. foot n. feet n.foot: He is a five-foot-tall boy.feet: I am about five feet four inches tall.7. Europe n. European adj.Europe: I like to travel in Europe.European : France is a European country.8. post n.&v. postal adj. poster n. postman n.post: The post office is over there. Would you please post a letter for me?poster:There is a poster on the blackboard.postman:I want to be a postman.postal :I know my school’s postal code.9. arrive v. arrival n.arrive:She’s arrived in shanghai.arrival:The captain apologized for the late arrival of this flight.10. sign v. signature n.sign: Sign your name here, please.signature:I couldn’t read his signature.11 weight n. weigh v.weight:What’s your weight?weigh : I weigh 50kg.e v. useful adj. useless adj. used adj.use: Can I use your pen?useful: The tool is useful.useless: The new machine is useless.used:I used to walk to school.13.wait v. waiter n. waitress n.wait : I’m waiting for the bus to come.waiter: There are 6 waiters in the restaurant.waitress: The waitress is kind to the customers. .14.call v. & n. called adj.call : I’ll make a phone call to him at the weekend. I’ll call you lat er.called:I have a brother called Edwin.15.him himself his hehim:Please give this present to him.himself:He finished the homework by himself.his: To his joy, he passed the exam.he: I spoke to Ben before he left.16. good better bestgood: He is a good boy.better: I’m better at maths than he.best: Try your best, and you’ll win..17. true adj. truly adv. truth n.true: Is it true that Tom is leaving ?truly: We are truly thankful to you for your help.truth: Please tell me the truth.18.own v. & adj. owner n.own: He owns a car. He has a car of his own.owner: I am the owner of this house.19.favor n. favourite adj.favor:Can you do me a favor?favorite: Who is your favorite singer?20.old older oldest elder elderlyold: This house is quite old.older:This book is older than that one.oldest: This book is the oldest book in the library.elder: I have an elder brother.elderly: He is an elderly man.21.bore v. bored adj. boring adj.bore: These old jokes bore me.bored: I’m bored because there is nothing to do at home.boring: I don’t like the film because it is boring.22.care n. careful adj. carefully adv.careless adj. carelessly adv. carelessness n.care: I don’t care what you do .careful Be careful of the knife. It’s very sharp.carefully Please listen carefully.careless It was careless of you to go out without locking the door.carelessness Because of his carelessness, he lost his life.23. engineer n. engine n. engineering n.engineer:My father works as an electronic engineer.engine: He started the engine and drove the car away.engineering electrical engineering 电机工程学24. ambition n. ambitious adj.ambition : My ambition is to be an architect.ambitious I’m not ambitious and I’m satisfied with my life now.25. happy adj. happiness n. happily adv.unhappy adj. unhappily adv.happy: I’m happy because I have a good dayhappiness: I wish you happiness.unhappy : I’m unhappy because I have a bad dayunhappily: I go to school unhappilyhappily: I go to park happily26. discuss v. discussion n.discussion: Let’s have a discussiondiscuss: I will discuss the problem with my friend next week27. luck n. lucky adj. luckily adv. unlucky adj. unluckily ad v..luck (n.)eg. Good luck!lucky (adj.)eg. He is lucky to win the first prize.luckily (adv.) eg. Luckily, I passed the exam.unlucky(adj.) eg. 13 is an unlucky number in western countries.unluckily(adv.) eg. Unluckily, I forgot to bring some money.28. busy adj. busily adv. Business n. businessman n. businesswoman n.busy (adj.) eg. He is busy doing his homework. He is busy with his ho mework.business(n.) eg. She stearted a business two years ago..eg. The manager will go on business next week.busily (adv.) eg. She is writing something busily.businessman (n.) eg. He is a businessman.businesswoman (n.) eg. She is a businesswoman.29. sell v. seller n. sale n. sales n. salesman n.be sold out v.sell The book sells well. 销量不错seller He is a book seller.sale The book is on sale.sales He is responsible for sales.30. account n. accountant n. count v. countless adj.account n.账户How much money have I got left in my account?accountant n. He is an accountant.count v. The teacher counted the children as they got on the bus.countless adj. I’ve tried to telephone him countless times.31.manager n. manage v. management n.manager: My father is a managermanage :My father manages two companiesmanagement :Our class needs good management32.succeed v. success n. successful adj. successfully. adv. succeed I succeeded in passing the exam.successful He is a successful mansuccess Hard work is the key to success.successfully She finishes her work successfully33.responsible adj. responsibly adv. irresponsible adj. responsibility n.responsible adj. The school is responsible for the safety of the children.responsibly adv. Please behave responsibly while I am out.irresponsible adj. You can’t trust him. He is an irresponsible man.responsibility n. I refuse to take any responsibility if anything goes w rong.ually adv. usual adj. unusual adj.usually adv. My mother usually drives me to school .usual adj. It’s usual for her to work at weekends.He is late for school as usual. 和往常一样unusual adv. What an unusual hat he wears !35. noise n. noisy adj. noisily adv.noise n. Don’t make any noise. Your father is sleeping.noisy adj. We live on a very noisy road.noisily adv. The clock goes noisily .36.assist v. assist sb in/with sth assist sb.to do sth.assistant n. assist sb. in doing sth.assistance n. financial assistance 经济援助assistant: The manager has two assistantsassist: She shouted for help but nobody came to assist her37. tour n. v. tourism n. tourist n. a tour guide 一个导游tour: We wil go on a three-day tour of shanghaitourism: Tourism is very important to our economy.(经济)tourist:The tourists like taking photos38. fail v. failure n.fail v. He failed to pass the exam.failure n. His failure to pass the exam made me unhappy.39. two n. twice n . second n. secondly adv. secondary adj.two He has two brothers.twice I have been to Beijing twice.second I am the second student to get to school .secondly First, I think it is too expensive and secondly we don’t really need it.secondary He goes to a secondary school.40. turn v. n. turning n. return v.turn. He turned the page and started the next chapter.You can’t both play on the computer at the same time. You’ll have to take turns.轮流turning n. Take the third turning on the right. 在第三个路口向右拐。
八年级上英语词性转换整理
八年级上英语词性变换整理词性变换练习1. ill adj. illness n. worse比较级ill: I am ill.illness : He didn’t go to school because of illness. .worse: He is even worse than yesterday.2. close adj. & v. enclose v . closer比较级closing n.close: Close the door, please.My school is close to my home.enclose: I enclose a photo of myself.closer: My house is much closer to our school than his.closing: You should write closing at the end of a letter.closing-t ime 停止营业时间3.British adj. Britain n.British: He works in a British company.Britain:He comes from Britain.4.greet v. greeting n.greet: She greeted me with a smile.greeting: Send my greeting to all your family.5.friend b. friendly adv. friendship n.friend : We are good friends.friendly:She is friendly to everyone.friendship:Friendship is important to us.6.foot n. feet n.foot: He is a five-foot-tall boy.feet: I am about five feet four inches tall.7.Europe n. European adj. Europe: I like totravel in Europe. European : France is aEuropean country.8.post n.&v. postal adj. poster n. postman n.post: The post office is over there. Would you please post a let terfor meposter:There is a poster on the blackboard.postman: I want to be a postman.postal :I know my school’s postal code.9.arrive v. arrival n.arrive:She’s arrived in shanghai.arrival:The captain apologized for the late arrival of this flight.10.sign v. signature n.sign: Sign your name here, please.signature:I couldn’t read his signature.11 weight n. weigh v.weight: What’s your weightweigh : I weigh 50kg.v. useful adj. useless adj. used adj.use:Can I use your penuseful:The tool is useful.useless: The new machine is useless.used:I used to walk to school.13. wait v. waiter n. waitress n.wait : I ’m waiting for the bus to come.waiter: There are 6 waiters in the restaurant.waitress: The waitress is kind to the customers. .v. & n. called adj.I’ll c call : I’ll make a phone call to him at the weekend.all you later.called: I have a brother called Edwin.himself his hehim: Please give this present to him.himself: He finished the homework by himself.his: To his joy, he passed the exam.he: I spoke to Ben before he left.16.good better best good:He is a good boy.better: I ’m better at maths than he.best : Try your best, and you’ll win..17.true adj. truly adv. truth n. true:Is it true that Tom is leavingtruly:We are truly thankful to you for your help.truth: Please tell me the truth.v. & adj. owner n.own: He owns a car.He has a car of his own.owner: I am the owner of this house.n. favourite adj.favor: Can you do me a favorfavorite: Who is your favorite singerolder oldest elder elderlyold: This house is quite old.older:This book is older than that one.oldest: This book is the oldest book in the library.elder: I have an elder brother.elderly:He is an elderly man.v.bored adj.boring adj.bore: These old jokes bore me.bored: I ’m bored because there is nothing to do at home.boring: I don ’t like the film because it is boring.n.careful adj.carefully adv.careless adj.carelessly adv.carelessness n.care:I don ’t care what you do .careful Be careful of the knife. It’s very sharp.carefully Please listen carefully.careless It was careless of you to go out without locking the door.carelessness Because of his carelessness, he lost his life.23. engineer n.engine n.engineering n.engineer: My father works as an electronic engineer.engine:He started the engine and drove the car away.engineering electrical engineering电机工程学24. ambition n.ambitious adj.ambition :My ambition is to be an architect.ambitious I ’m not ambitious and I’m satisfied with my life now.25. happy adj.happiness n. happily adv. unhappy adj . unhappily adv.happy:I ’m happy because I have a good dayhappiness :I wish you happiness.unhappy :I ’m unhappy because I have a bad dayunhappily:I go to school unhappilyhappily:I go to park happily26. discuss v . discussion n.discussion:Let ’s have a discussiondiscuss:I will discuss the problem with my friend next week27. luck n.lucky adj.luckily adv.unlucky adj.unluckil y adv..luck (n.)eg. Good luck!lucky (adj.)eg. He is lucky to win the first prize.luckily(adv.) eg. Luckily, I passed the exam.unlucky (adj.) eg. 13 is an unlucky number in western countries.unluckily (adv.) eg. Unluckily, I forgot to bring some money.28. busy adj.busily adv.Business n. businessman n.businesswo man n.busy (adj.)eg. He is busy doing his homework. He is busy with his homework.business (n.) eg. She stearted a business two years ago..eg. The manager will go on business next week.busily (adv.)eg. She is writing something busily.businessman (n.) eg. He is a businessman.businesswoman (n.) eg. She is a businesswoman.29. sell v.seller n. sale n.sales n. salesman n.be s old out v.sell The book sells well.销量不错seller He is a book seller.sale The book is on sale.sales He is responsible for sales.30. account n.accountant n.count v.countless adj.account n. 账户 How much money have I got left in my accountaccountant n.He is an accountant.count v.The teacher counted the children as they got on the bus.countless adj. I’ve tried to telephone him countless times.n.manage v. managementn. manager: Myfather is a manager manage : My father managestwo companies management :Our class needsgood managementv.success n.successful adj.successfully . adv.succeed I succeeded in passing the exam.successful He is a successful mansuccess Hard work is the key to success.successfully She finishes her work successfullyadj. responsibly adv.irresponsible adj.responsibility n.responsible adj.The school is responsible for the safety of the children.responsibly adv.Please behave responsibly while I am out.irresponsible adj. You can’t trust him. He is an i rresponsible man.responsibility n.I refuse to take any responsibility if anything goes wrong.ual adj.unusual adj.usually adv.My mother usually drives me to school .usual adj. It’s usual for her to work at weekend s.He is late for school as usual.和平时同样unusual adv.What an unusual hat he wears !35. noise n.noisy adj.noisily adv.noise n.Don’t make any noise. Your father is sleeping.noisy adj.We live on a very noisy road.noisily adv.The clock goes noisily .v.assist sb in/with sth assist do sth.assistant n.assist sb. in doing sth.assistance n. financial assistance经济救助assistant:The manager has two assistantsassist:She shouted for help but nobody came to assist her37. tour n. v.tourism n.tourist n. a tour guide一个导游tour:We wil go on a three-day tour of shanghaitourism : Tourism is very important to our economy.(经济)tourist:The tourists like taking photos38. fail v.failure n.fail v.He failed to pass the exam.failure n.His failure to pass the exam made me unhappy.39. two n.twice n .second n.secondly adv.secondaryadj.two He has two brothers.twice I have been to Beijing twice.second I am the second student to get to school .secondly First, I think it is too expensive and secondly we dont really need it.secondary He goes to a secondary school.40. turn v. n.turning n.return v.turn.He turned the page and started the next chapter.You can’t both play on the computer at the same time. You’ll have to take turns.轮番turning n. Take the third turning on the right.在第三个路口向右’拐。
初二 词性转换
词性I英语词性的分类：adj- adjective形容词 adv-adverb副词 n.- noun名词art.-- article冠词 prep- preposition介词 conj--conjunction连词v.---verb动词（vt. 及物动词vi. 不及物动词）pron ---pronoun代词 interj--interjection感叹词num---numeral数词 v. aux.---助动词 abbr---abbreviation缩写II 词性转换一、名词变形容词(n.---- adj.)1. 名词+y。
(尤其是一些与天气有关的名词)。
例如：rain—rainy, cloud—cloudy, wind—windy, snow—snowy，health—healthy，sleep—sleepy，guilt—guilty，luck—lucky，silk—silky。
1)如果名词以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，这时应双写词尾的辅音字母再加-y。
如：sun—sunny, fun—funny等。
2)少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时，应去掉e再加-y。
例如：noise—noisy, ice—icy，taste—tasty 等。
2. 名词+ful。
一些抽象名词在词尾加-ful可以变为形容词。
例如：care—careful, thank—thankful, help—helpful, use—useful, beauty—beautiful等。
3. 名词+ese/ish/n . 一些表示国家的名词可以在词尾加-ese, -ish或-n构成表示国籍、语言的形容词。
例如：China—Chinese, England—English, America—American, India—Indian(其中注意Canada—Canadian)。
4. 名词+ous.例如：danger—dangerous等。
【八年级】八年级英语上册词性转换复习
【八年级】八年级英语上册词性转换复习八年级英语上册词性转换复习初中英语语法与词形转换的自测练习1.thechinesepeoplearevery_________(friend)toforeigners.2.我想知道如何喝酒。
（健康）3.cryingforthingsyoucan'thaveis__________.(child)4.手表是莉莉·德鲁西的。
5.ithinkit'llbe_________(sun)tomorrowafternoon.6.他去了教师办公室。
7.thedoctortriedhisbesttosavemanypeople’s_________(life).8.我们可以在澳大利亚农场看到许多羊。
9.thedoctorwill___________(operation)onherlegtomorrow.蒂姆在考试中表现不佳。
约翰迪文（糟糕）。
11.whatkindofmeatis________(popular)inchina,pork,beeforchicken?12.你父母对游泳感兴趣吗？13.englishis__________(wide)usedallovertheworld.15.我来自韩国他叫吉姆。
16.theydidalltheworkby________(they).17.专业人士将在后天给他们做报告。
18.wereallyenjoyed_________(we)duringourstayinbeijing.20.我很抱歉让你等一下。
21.edisonwasoneofthegreatest__________intheworld.(invent)22.你不能在教室里唱歌吗？23.thebottleis___________(break).24.他们是否完成了操作？25.canyoutellhim_________(call)methisafternoon?26.她在这个国家跳舞。
八年级英语语法词性转换知识点专题复习及练习
八年级英语语法词性转换知识点专题复习及练习二、复习要点（上课过程中例题上方的知识点去掉，先练习再归纳）【U1词性转换】1. high (adj.) 高的— height (n.) 身高weigh (v.) 称重— weight (n.) 体重例题：Please tell me about your _______________ (high) and _______________ (weigh).Do you know how to _______________ (weight) an elephant?2. account (n./v.) 账目/记账— accountant (n.) 会计师例题：Jane is good at Maths, so she will be an _______________ (account) in the future.3. sign (v.) 签字— signature (n.) 签名例题：There is a _______________ (sign) at the end of a letter.Don’t forget to _______________ (signature) your name.4. engine (n.) 引擎— engineer (n.) 工程师例题：His father is an _______________(engine).5. close (v.) 关闭— enclose (v.) 随函附上例题：I _______________ (close) a photo of myself and some of my friends.6. friend (n.) 朋友— friendly (adj.) 友好的例题：The old lady is always _______________ (friend) to her neighbours.7. ambition (n.) 志向— ambitious (adj.) 有志向的例题：Ken is a model student and he studies hard for his _______________ (ambitious).8. own (v.) 拥有— owner (n.) 拥有者，主人例题：The rich man _______________ (owner) a house and he is the _______________ (own) of it.9. probable (adj.) 可能的— probably (adv.) 可能地例题：Kitty will _______________ (probable) be a good singer in 15 years’ time.10. Germany (n.) 德国— German (n./adj.) 德语，德国人/德国的— Germans (pl.)例题：I am a girl from _______________ (German). She is a _______________ (Germany) girl.11. good (adj.) 好的— well (adv.) 很好地— better (adj./adv.)更好的/地— best (adj./adv.)最好的/地例题：Ann is a top student so she does _______________ (good) in most subjects.His English is the _______________ of all the subjects. (better)12. bad (adj.) 坏的— badly (adv.) 坏地— worse (adj./adv.) 更坏的/地— worst (adj./adv.) 最坏的/地例题：Among all the subjects, Chinese is my _______________(bad) subject.13. physics (n.) 物理学— physical (adj.) 物理的，身体的例题：_______________ (physical) is my favourite subject.14. I (pron.主格) — myself (pron.反身代词)例题：I will tell you something about _______________(I).15. act (v.) 行动— actor (n.) 男演员— actress (n.) 女演员例题：Jackie Chan is a famous _______________ (act) in Asia.Gong Li is one of the most famous _______________ (act) in China.16. happy (adj.) 开心的— happiness (n.) 幸福例题：Money doesn’t always bring _______________ (happy).17. foot — feet (pl.)例题：This pair of shoes doesn’t fit his _______________ (foot).18. glass — glasses (pl.)例题：She always goes out with a pair of _______________ (glass)19. tooth — teeth (pl.)例题：We must brush our _______________ (tooth) every day.20. ski (v.)滑雪— skiing (n.)例题：The Blacks always go _______________ (ski) during the winter holidays.【U2词性转换】1. succeed (v.) 成功— success (n.) 成功— successful (adj.) 成功的— successfully (adv.) 成功地例题：The sports meeting in our school was very _______________ (success).If you work hard, you can get great _______________ (successful).Finally, I tried my best to fix the machines _______________ (successful).2. busy (adj.) 忙碌的— business (n.) 生意，商业— businessman (n.) 商人例题：Mr. Wood always discusses the _______________ (busy) over lunch and dinner every day.3. assist (v.) 帮助— assistant (n.) 助手例题：Miss Wu is the best shop _______________ (assist) in the shopping centre.4. sell (v.) 卖— sale (n.) 销售— seller (n.) 销售者例题：Everything will be on _______________ (sell) at Christmas in Hongkong.My mother is responsible for _______________ (sell) in her factory.5. day (n.) 一天— daily (adj.) 每天的例题：What do you think of your _______________ (day) life?6. discuss (v.) 讨论— discussion (n.) 讨论例题：Everything is ready. Let's have a _______________ (discuss) about the outgoing.7. bore (v.) 使厌烦— bored (adj.) 感到厌烦的— boring (adj.) 令人厌烦的例题：What a _______________ (bore) lesson it is!He gets _______________ (bore) with his work.8. manage (v.) 管理— manager (n.) 经理例题：Simon is the _______________ (manage) of his company.9. luck (n.)运气— lucky (adj.)幸运的— luckily (adv.)幸运地— unlucky (adj.)不幸的例题：_______________ (luck), he caught the early bus yesterday morning._______________ (luck), he fell off the bike and broke his leg.10. fail (v.) 失败— failure (n.) 失败例题：I _______________ (failure) in the English test last term, I was unhappy.11. drive (v.) 驾驶— driver (n.) 司机例题：The bus_______________ (drive) asked the passengers to buy tickets one by one.12. usual (adj.) 通常的— unusual (adj.) 不寻常的— usually (adv.) 通常地例题：I _______________ have a class meeting once a week. (usual)To my surprise, he came home later than _______________ (usually).13. bake (v.) 烘烤— baker (n.) 面包师— bakery (n.) 面包房例题：Mrs. Black owns a _______________ (bake) on Nanjing Road.14. different (adj.) 不同的— difference (n.) 不同之处例题：The strawberries from Australia are _______________ (difference) ones from Japan.15. interest (n.) 兴趣— interested (adj.) 感到有趣的— interesting (adj.) 令人有趣的例题：I want to be a poet, because I’m _______________ (interest) in writing poems.Are there any _______________ (interest) news in the paper this morning?16. France (n.) 法国— French (n./adj.) 法语/法国的— Frenchman (n.) 法国人例题：Harry was born in Germany, but he can speak _______________ (France) very well.17. hot (adj.) 热的— heat (n.)热例题：Everything on the Earth gets _______________ (hot) from the sun.18. health (n.)健康— healthy (adj.) 健康的例题：Milk and vegetables are _______________ (health) food.I do exercises regularly, so I’m _______________ than before. (health)19. explain (v.)解释— explanation (n.)解释例题：I have known the truth. You needn’t _______________ (explanation) any more. 20. two (n./adj.)二— twice (adv.) 两次例题：My grandparents go to park _______________ (two) a week.21. responsible (adj.)负责的— responsibility (n.)责任例题：Our class teacher is _______________ (responsibility) for our class.22. perform (v.)表演— performance (n.)演出— performer (n.)演员例题：Luckily, David _______________ (performance)well in the contest.He is the best _______________ (perform) in the play.23. jog (v.)慢跑— jogging (n.)例题：_______________ is a good activity for old people. (jog)24. begin (v.)开始— beginning (n.)例题：At the _______________ (begin) of the meeting, all the people stand up to sing a song.【U3词性转换】1. rob (v.) 抢劫— robber (n.)强盗— robbery (n.) 抢劫案例题：I saw a _______________ (rob) in the bank yesterday.The twins acted as two _______________ (rob) in the play.The man _______________ (robber) the woman’s purse.2. quiet (adj.) 安静的— quietly (adv.) 安静地例题：Look! Those children are sitting there _______________ (quiet).Children, keep _______________ (quietly).3. tour (v.) 参观— tourist (n.) 参观者例题：I saw two _______________ (tour) visit his home last night.We want to _______________ (tourist) the Great Wall in the holiday.4. worry (v.) 担心— worried (adj.) 担忧的— worriedly 担忧地(adv.)例题：Why was that man look _______________ (worry)?The woman looked _______________ (worry) at her sick son.5. thief (n.)小偷— theft (n.)偷窃案例题：Yesterday a woman reported a _______________ (thief) to the policemen.The police caught three _______________ (thief) last Sunday.6. sudden (adj.) 突然的— suddenly (adv.) 突然地例题：Then _______________ (sudden) Mrs Brown noticed that her purse was not in her handbag.I’m sorry to hear the _______________ (suddenly) death of his grandmother.7. argue (v.) 争论— argument (n.) 争论例题：Just now Li Hui and his brother got into a big _______________ (argue).Because of generation gap, the children often _______________ (argument) with their parents.8. usual (adj.)通常的— usually (adv.) 通常地— unusual (adj.) 不寻常的例题：It is _______________ (usual) for Ben to be late for school. He always goes to school early.I _______________ (unusual) read books with my parents.9. crowd (n.) 人群— crowded (adj.) 拥挤的例题：That road is always _______________ (crowd) with traffic.There is a big _______________ (crowded) over there. What’s happening?10. care (n.) 小心— careful (adj.) 小心的— carefully (adv.) 小心地例题：Please look _______________ (care) at the blackboard, children.Be _______________ (care) when you do your homework.11. danger (n.) 危险— dangerous (adj.) 危险的例题：It’s very _______________ (danger) to go out alone at night in this city.We should offer those who are in _______________ (dangerous).12. do (v.) 做— done (adj.) 完毕了的例题：“Well _______________ (do).” My teacher said.13. true (adj.) 真的— truly (adv.) 真地— truth (n.) 事实例题：Why didn’t you tell me the _______________ (true) yesterday?14. quick (adj.) 快的— quickly (adv.) 快地例题：Her friend moved through the crowd _______________ (quick).It’s much _______________ to go to Pudong International Airport by maglev than by bus. (quickly) 15. cross (v.) 穿过— across (prep.) 穿过例题：While the bus was passing _______________ (cross) the road, the driver saw a boy standing in front.16. hurry (v.) 匆忙— hurried (adj.) 匆忙的— hurriedly (adv.) 匆忙地例题：The man went aboard _______________ (hurry).The postman went aboard in a _______________ (hurried).17. tell (v.) 告诉— teller (n.) 出纳员，叙述者例题：Please give the money to the _______________ (tell).18. fun (n.) 乐趣— funny (adj.) 有趣的例题：The stories in this book sound _______________ (fun).What great _______________ (funny) it is!19. follow (v.) 跟随— following (adj.) 下列的例题：Could you answer the _______________ (follow) questions in English?20. woman — women (pl.) man — men (pl.)例题：There are two _______________ (woman) tourists.Two-thirds of doctors are _______________ (man) doctors.21. please (v.) 使高兴— pleased (adj.) 感到高兴的— pleasant (adj.) 令人高兴的例题：They had a _______________ (please) trip last summer.I was _______________ (please) to meet you here.22. wait (v.) 等待— waiter (n.) 男服务生— waitress (n.) 女服务生例题：His sister works as a _______________ (wait) in a restaurant.23. strange (adj.) 奇怪的— stranger (n.) 陌生人例题：Children shouldn’t talk to a _______________ (strange) when they are at home alone.【U4词性转换】1. invent (v.) 发明— invention (n.) 发明物— inventor (n.) 发明家例题：The first steam engine by James Watt was one of the greatest _______________ (invent) in the world.The electric light is a great _______________ (inventor) by Thomas Edison.Who _______________ (invention) the 1 to 9 system of numbers?2. amaze (v.) 使惊奇— amazed(adj.) 感到惊奇的— amazing (adj.) 令人惊奇的例题：We find some _______________ (amaze) stories in this book.He was _______________ (amaze) to hear the news.3. calculate (v.) 计算— calculation (n.) 计算— calculating (adj.) 计算的— calculator (n.) 计算器例题：Let me _______________ (calculation) the cost of the journey.With the help of a computer , we can do _______________ (calculate) much faster.A computer is the _______________ (calculator) machine.We use _______________ (calculating) to calculate.4. electron (n.) 电子— electronic (adj.) 电子的例题：Students are not allowed to use _______________ (electron) calculators in class.5. live (v.) 生活— living (adj.) 活的— alive (adj.) 活着的例题：Scientists from all around the world want to know why all _______________ (live) things died at the end of the Cretaceous period（白垩纪）.You are lucky to be _______________ (live) after the accident.6. instruct (v.) 指示— instruction (n.) 指示例题：Before the computer could begin calculating , someone had to program it with ____________ (instruct).7. develop (v.) 发展— developing (adj.)发展中的— developed(adj.)发达的— development (n.) 发展例题：With the _______________ (develop) of economy , China is becoming stronger and stronger.China is a _______________ (develop) country and USA is a _______________ (develop) country.8. India (n.) 印度— Indian (n./adj.) 印度人，印度语/印度的例题：I have a new penfriend who is an _______________ (India) girl.9. near (adv.) 接近— nearly (adv.) 差不多例题：Although my grandfather is _______________ (near) 90 years old , he is still quiet healthy.10. power (n.) 力— powerful (adj.) 强大的例题：The sports car has a very _______________ (power) engine.Knowledge is _______________ (powerful).11. little (adj.) 小的— less (adj.) 更少— least (adj.) 最少的例题：At _______________ (little), I tried my best to help the lady.12. easy (adj.) — easier (adj. 比较级)例题：The invention of zero makes it _______________ (easy) to write big numbers. 13. Greece (n.) 希腊— Greek (n./adj.) 希腊人，希腊语/ 希腊的例题：In ancient times, people in _______________ (Greek) were good at planting crops.14. nation (n.) 国家— national (adj.) 国内的— international (adj.) 国际的例题：As we all know, Tokyo is an _______________ (nation) city。
八年级英语上册词性转换复习(精编版)
八年级英语上册词性转换复习初中英语语法词形转换自测练习1. the chinese people are very_________(friend) to foreigners.2. i want to know how to eat and drink __________. (health)3. crying for things you can't have is __________. (child)4. the ________(watch) are lily and lucy’s.5. i think it'll be_________(sun) tomorrow afternoon.6. he has gone to the ________(teachers) office.7. the doctor tried his best to save many people’s _________(life).8. we can see many_________(sheep) in the australian farm.9. the doctor will ___________(operation) on her leg tomorrow.10. tim did badly in the exam. john did even ______(badly).11. what kind of meat is ________(popular) in china, pork, beef or chicken?12. are your parents _________(interesting) in swimming?13. english is __________(wide) used all over the world.14. i am ill. i feel very ___________(comfortable).15. i have a friend from korea._________(he) name is jim.16. they did all the work by________(they).17. the professor will give __________(they) a talk the day after tomorrow.18. we really enjoyed _________(we) during our stay in beijing.19. a friend of __________(i) will come to our school next friday.20. i'm sorry to keep you_________(wait).21. edison was one of the greatest __________ in the world. (invent)22. can't you hear them_________(sing) in the classroom?23. the bottle is ___________(break).24. have they finished the_________(operate)?25. can you tell him_________(call) me this afternoon?26. her aunt is a famous _________(dance) in our country.27. the yellow river is the_________(two) longest river in china.28. two _________(three) of the students in our class are good at english.29. the olympic games are held every _________（fourth） years．30. there are about five __________(hundred) boy students in our school.31. may is _________(one) student to work out the difficult problem.32. they saw_________(thousand) of birds in the forest.。
八年级英语上册词性转换
优选文档初中英语语法词形转换自测练习1. The Chinese people are very_________(friend) to foreigners.2. I want to know how to eat and drink __________. (health)3. Crying for things you can't have is __________. (child)4. The ________(watch) are Lily and Lucy’s.5. I think it'll be_________(sun) tomorrow afternoon.6. He has gone to the ________(teachers) office.7. The doctor tried his best to save many people’s _________(life).8. We can see many_________(sheep) in the Australian farm.9. The doctor will ___________(operation) on her leg tomorrow.10. Tim did badly in the exam. John did even ______(badly).11. What kind of meat is ________(popular) in China, pork, beef or chicken?12. Are your parents _________(interesting) in swimming?13. English is __________(wide) used all over the world.14. I am ill. I feel very ___________(comfortable).15. I have a friend from Korea._________(he) name is Jim.16. They did all the work by________(they).17. The professor will give __________(they) a talk the day after tomorrow.18. We really enjoyed _________(we) during our stay in Beijing.19. A friend of __________(I) will come to our school next Friday.20. I'm sorry to keep you_________(wait).21. Edison was one of the greatest __________ in the world. (invent)22. Can't you hear them_________(sing) in the classroom?23. The bottle is ___________(break).24. Have they finished the_________(operate)?25. Can you tell him_________(call) me this afternoon?26. Her aunt is a famous _________(dance) in our country.27. The Yellow River is the_________(two) longest river in China.28. Two _________(three) of the students in our class are good at English.29. The Olympic Games are held every _________〔fourth〕years．30. There are about five __________(hundred) boy students in our school.31. May is _________(one) student to work out the difficult problem.32. They saw_________(thousand) of birds in the forest..。