八年级牛津英语知识点

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Unit4知识归纳牛津译林版八年级英语下册

Unit4知识归纳牛津译林版八年级英语下册

Unit4知识点归纳一.重点单词、短语、句子icReading1.Have you decided what to do with these books, Hobo?(P48)(1)拓展:what to do with sth =_______________________________Eg: 你应当在如何处理这件事上作个决定。

______________________________________________________________________2.I have to use them to reach the box on the fridge.(P48)(1) “have to”有时态的变化,客观意义上的“不得不”,否定形式用于“must”的否定回答。

Eg:因为糟糕的天气,我不得不随身带上雨伞。

_____________________________________________________________________.(2) “reach”,意为“够得着,伸手取”,及物动词。

意为“到达,抵达”时,自我回顾。

3.What do you like to read in your spare time? (P49)(1)“spare”作形容词,意为“空闲的,多余的”,常用短语:__________________________“spare”作动词,意为“分出,腾出”常用的结构:_____________________________________ Eg: It is the most time I can spare ___________(help) you.Jack spends as much time as he can spare ___________(play) puter games.4.After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.(P50)(1)补充:crash意为“猛撞,撞击”,常用短语:_______________ 撞毁,撞上(2)against 意为“紧靠,碰,撞”, 更重要的含义:反对,不同意,对抗,对立常用的结构:反对做某事________________________, 和…对抗_____________________ Eg: 如果你做违法犯罪的事,迟早你会受到惩罚。

沪教牛津版初中英语八年级下册Unit 7知识点梳理

沪教牛津版初中英语八年级下册Unit 7知识点梳理

沪教牛津版初中英语八年级下册Unit 7知识点梳理单词unknown adj. [ʌn'nəʊn] 未知的alien n. ['eɪlɪən] 外星人astronaut n. ['æstrənɔːt] 宇航员;航天员receive v. [rɪ'siːv] 收到hill n. [hɪl] 山丘;小山loud adj. [laʊd] 响亮的;大声的explore v. [ɪk'splɔː; ek-] 探索bush n. [bʊʃ] 灌木quiet adj. ['kwaɪət] 安静的round adj. [raʊnd] 圆形的;球形的damage v. ['dæmɪdʒ] 毁坏;破坏crash n. [kræʃ] 碰撞;相撞frightened adj. ['fraɪtnd] 惊吓的;害怕的discover v. [dɪ'skʌvə] 发现;找到;发觉terrible adj. ['terɪb(ə)l] 可怕的;非常讨厌的fear n. [fɪə] 害怕;惧怕creature n. ['kriːtʃə] 生物;动物feather n. ['feðə] 羽毛wonder v. ['wʌndə] 想知道;想弄明白line n. [laɪn] 线;线条refuse v. [rɪ'fjuːz] 拒绝spread v. [spred] (spread, spread) 张开mark n. [mɑːk] 符号desert n. ['dezət; dɪ'zɜːt] 沙漠;荒漠tent n. [tent] 帐篷knife n. [naɪf] 小刀explain v. [ɪk'spleɪn] 解释;说明pleased adj. [pliːzd] 高兴;满意;愉快keep quiet 保持安静because of 因为in fear 恐惧地;害怕地landing site 降落场as soon as possible 尽快agree with 同意;赞成disagree with 不同意;持不同意见;有分歧Unit7课文Aliens arrive!外星人到来!Tina woke up at midnight. She looked out of her window and saw a yellow light in the sky.蒂娜在午夜醒来。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册全册词汇、句型、语法知识点及训练汇总

牛津译林版八年级英语下册全册词汇、句型、语法知识点及训练汇总

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 1 Past and present词汇、句型、语法知识点及训练知识精讲一、必背词汇past n. 过去adj.过去的present n. 现在,目前just adv. 刚才since conj. 自……以来prep.自……以来ever adv. 曾经northern adj. 北方,北部的married adj. 已婚的,结婚的wife n.(pl. wives) 妻子block n.街区over prep. 在……期间pollution n. 污染;污染物factory n. 工厂waste n. 废料;废品realize (= realise )vt.& vi.意识到;实现improve vt.&vi. 改进,改善situation n. 形势,情况impossible adj. 不可能的before adv.以前,过去lonely adj. 孤独的,寂寞的anyway adv. 尽管,即使这样husband n. 丈夫interview n. 采访;会见yet adv. 还,仍recently adv.近来,最近environment n. 环境transport n.交通车辆,运输工具condition n. 环境,条件,状况return vi. 返回last adv.最近,上一次;最后abroad adv. 到(在)国外primary adj. 小学教育的;初级的communicate vt. &vi. 交流,交际exactly adv.(答语)正是,没错narrow adj. 狭窄的二、重点词汇1. present noun /ˈprez.ənt/1). something that you are given, without asking for it, on a special occasion, especially to showfriendship, or to say thank you(尤指表示友谊或致谢的)礼物,赠品例句:They gave me theatre tickets as a present.他们送给我戏票作为礼物。

牛津英语八年级下册知识点梳理

牛津英语八年级下册知识点梳理

八年级下册知识点Unit1 一【精选词汇】【精选词汇】㈠重点短语㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town 阳光镇的变化→the changes to … …的变化的变化 (p8)〈知识链接〉change n.变化,常用复数变化,常用复数changes 。

e.g. Great changes have taken place since 1995.2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of …在…的南部→south →southern〈知识链接〉east 东部→eastern 东部的, west →western, north →northern 3. in the past 在过去→at present 现在→in the future 未来;将来,注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。

未来;将来,注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。

4. turn the place into a park →turn …into …把…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。

②Turn this sentence into English.5. play cards and Chinese chess 打牌、下象棋,e.g. It ’s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess.6. water pollution 水污染→air pollution 空气污染,noise pollution 噪音污染噪音污染 (p9)〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before. 7. used to dump its waste into water →used to do sth 过去常做某事,注意否定式、疑问式的形式过去常做某事,注意否定式、疑问式的形式过去常做某事,注意否定式、疑问式的形式 〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth 或didn ’t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sb to do sth? ⑵There be 和used to 合用的形式为There used to be 。

2024年中考英语牛津译林版英语八年级下册u1-u8核心知识点考点汇总

2024年中考英语牛津译林版英语八年级下册u1-u8核心知识点考点汇总

8B Unit1重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲49 周围的青山绿水green hills and rivers around50 把某物落在某地leave sth sp51 和某人一起拍照take photos with sb52 拍某人的照片take photos of sb53 处于使用中be in service / be in use54 乘… 去某地take … to sp / go to sp by….55 靠近next to56 更少的发展less development57 放学后在学校和朋友聊天stay after school to chat with friends58 同意某人的观点agree with sb59 同意做某事agree to do60 有更多的时间放松自己have more time to relax oneself61 在小学in primary school62 有同感have the same feeling63 自然美景natural beauty64 顺便问一下by the way二、重点句子及句型:1. ----Eddie,have you seen my food ? ----Yes. I’ve just eaten it.2.The factory used to dump its waste into the river.(didn’t use to do/used not to do)3.I have known the place since I was very young.4.We lived together till 1965 when I got married.5.China has changed a lot. = Great changes have happened to China.= There have been great changes in China.6.Many of them have moved to other areas and I feel a bit lonely from time to time.7.They cannot see their friends as often as before.8.The government realized it was a very serious problem and took action to reduce the pollution.9.Eddie has lived with Millie since he was born./last year/3years ago.10.They have gone to the cinema already. John has been to the USA a few times.11.I come to school by bus on my own12.He thinks he is unlucky enough to see the changes to Sunshine Town.13.I will stay there for a whole week to enjoy the sun and the beach.14.I wish you a happy holiday. = I wish you will have a happy holiday.15.The changes to Moonlight Town have brought many benefits but they have also caused many problems for people.16. Some animals and plants have lost their living areas because of these changes.17. It no longer provides a good environment for wildlife. = It does n’t provide a good environment for wildlife any longer.18.Now, let me show you how to get to the train station.三、语法:1.现在完成时用法一:表示过去发生的动作对现在产生影响。

牛津英语八年级英语上知识点

牛津英语八年级英语上知识点

8A Unit 1 Friends1. PassageKate is both my best friend and my neighbour. She lives next door. I got to know her ten years ago. Kate is tall and slim. She has square face and a long nose. I like her bright, smiling eyes. They make her look really pretty and kind. She has long hair.Kate is a very clever girl and she likes to help people. She always helps me with my homework. When I feel bored or happy, she talks to me and tells me funny jokes. She always wears a smile on her face and looks happy.2. Word and phrase1)have sth. to drink喝点东西have sth. to eat吃点东西例:If you are thirsty, have something to drink.如果你渴了,就喝点什么吧。

Do you want to have something to drink now你现在想吃点东西吗/2)make sb.+adj. 表示使某人(怎样)make sb. special:使某人特别例:This song makes him really sad.这首歌使他很悲伤He can always make me happy.他总能让我高兴。

3)get to do sth. 有机会做某事例:Betty and I may not get to see each other often but we will always be best friends.贝蒂和我也学没有机会经常见面,但我们将永远是最好的朋友。

牛津英语八年级下册8B知识点

8B Unit 1一掌握下面的短语和句型:(Comic strip and Welcome to the unit)1.an hour ago 一个小时前(用于一般过去时)2.(1) not… any more 不再(2) want to do sth 想要干某事(3) play with 和……一起玩,玩弄3.time (1) “时代”,常用复数。

The times are different.时代不同了。

(2)“时间”,不可数名词。

短语和句型:(1) at that time 在那时;at times = from time to time有时;all the time 一直;at the same time 同时;at a time 一次;in time 及时;on time 按时;in no time 立刻,很快;once upon a time 从前(2)It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 是(某人)做某事的时间了。

(Reading, Vocabulary)1.in fact 事实上2.marry 结婚,娶,嫁(1)marry sb. =be/get married to与……结婚(2)be /get married 结婚3.move to 搬到……4.change a lot 变化很大5.in the past 在过去6.Chinese medicine shop 中药店7.turn into (使)变成8.play cards 打牌,打扑克9.play Chinese chess 下棋10.once 从前11.take off (飞机等)起飞land (飞机等)着陆12.It is … to do sth. 做某事是……。

(不定式作主语)13.lonely (情感上)孤独的,寂寞的。

可作表语和定语。

alone (处境上)单独的(地),独立的(地)。

可作表语和状语。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1知识点归纳及提高练习

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1知识点归纳及提高练习Unit1 Past and presentWelcome语法知识点1.paste3.timeWelcome巩固习题单项选择1.The building is a cinema now. It a supermakert.A.was ued to beB. used to beC. is used to beingD. uses to be2.There a big river in front of the house,but now it has turned into farmlands.ed to haveB. used to beC. is used to havingD. is used to be3.In some countries,people use computers to the traffic going in a better way.A.helpB. keepC. makeD. let词汇运用1.I don’t think anybody can tell those (different) between the two pictures.2.People live quite different lives at different (time).Reading语法知识点1.interview2.since3.move4.marry5.over6.turn注意:pollute—pullution[不可数名词] improve—improvement[不可数名词] 7.waste8.realize9.alone和lonelyReading巩固习题单词拼写1.They have lived in the small village (自从)1996.2.I want to (提高) my English. Can you help me?3.Collecting (废弃物)is a good way to protect our environment.4.After he went to Canda, I (意识到)how much I missed him.5.When did your parents get (marry) ?6.I want to visit the (south) part of the city when I have time.7.There is much (pollute) in the river. We can’t see one fish.8.Lots of (废品)were produced in this factory in the past.9.Many changes have taken place (在...期间)the years.10.We should work hard at the serious water (pollute).Welcome-Reading词组1.过去常和我分享食物______________________________used to share food with me2.过去对我如此之友好______________________________used to be so kind to me3.不同时代的交通工具______________________________transport at different times4.乘公交车环绕城市________________________________take a bus to go around the city5.乘大巴去其他城市________________________________go to other cities by coach6.花很长时间等下一辆车____________________________take a long time to wait for the next car7.非常了解阳光镇__________________________________know Sunshine Town very well8.自从我出生以来__________________________________since I was born9.搬家____________________________________________move house10.住在镇的北部____________________________________live in the northern part of town11.结婚____________________________________________get married12.搬到两个街区以外________________________________move two blocks away13.自那以来________________________________________since then14.这些年来________________________________________over these years15.把部分镇中心变成新公园_____________________ turn part of the town center into a new park16.水污染问题______________________________________the problem of water pollution17.阳光河边的一家钢铁厂_____________________________a steel factory near the Sunshine River18.把废弃物排放到河里______________________________put the waste into the river19.意识到这个严重问题______________________________realize the serious problem20.采取行动改善形势________________________________take action to improve the situation21.在某种程度上来说________________________________in some ways22.一个美丽的现代化城镇____________________________a beautiful modern town23.像以前一样经常见到彼此__________________________see each other as often as before24.过去常常一起打牌下象棋____________________ used to play card and Chinese chess together25.时不时地感到孤独________________________________feel lonely from time to time26.有丈夫或妻子____________________________________have a husband or wife (pl. wives)27.搬离他的父母____________________________________move away from his parents28.这个镇发生了惊人的变化。

新牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit2 知识点总结与练习

新牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit2 知识
点总结与练习
1. 词汇
- 知识点1:单词拼写
- 根据句意或音标拼写单词。

- 知识点2:词组搭配
- 掌握常见的词组搭配,如 "go to school", "play sports", "listen to music" 等。

2. 语法
- 知识点1:一般现在时
- 研究一般现在时的基本用法,如肯定句、否定句、疑问句的构成和用法。

- 知识点2:一般过去时
- 研究一般过去时的基本用法,如肯定句、否定句、疑问句的
构成和用法。

3. 句型
- 知识点1:There be 句型
- 研究 There be 句型的用法,如肯定句、否定句、疑问句的构
成和用法。

- 知识点2:祈使句
- 研究祈使句的构成和用法,如基本祈使句、情态词祈使句等。

4. 阅读理解
- 知识点1:阅读短文并回答问题
- 阅读指定的短文材料,并根据内容回答问题。

- 知识点2:根据图表回答问题
- 根据给出的图表信息,回答相关问题。

5. 写作
- 知识点1:写一篇关于自己的日常活动的短文
- 以一般现在时为基础,描述自己的日常活动。

- 知识点2:写一篇关于上周末活动的短文
- 以一般过去时为基础,描述自己上周末的活动。

以上为新牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit2的知识点总结与练习。

希望能帮助到你。

牛津版八年级英语上册语法知识点总结

牛津版八年级英语上册语法知识点总结1. 时态1.1 一般现在时- 表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。

- 构成:主语 + 动词原形。

1.2 一般过去时- 表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。

- 构成:主语 + 动词过去式。

1.3 一般将来时- 表示将来会发生的动作或存在的状态。

- 构成:主语 + 情态动词(will/shall)+ 动词原形。

2. 被动语态2.1 被动语态的构成- 一般现在时:主语 + am/is/are + 过去分词。

- 一般过去时:主语 + was/were + 过去分词。

- 一般将来时:主语 + will be + 过去分词。

2.2 被动语态的用法- 强调动作的承受者。

- 表示动作的执行者不重要或未知。

3. 情态动词3.1 情态动词的用法- can表示能力或可能性。

- may表示请求或允许。

- must表示肯定推测或强制。

- should表示应该或建议。

- shall表示承诺或警告。

- will表示意愿或将来时。

3.2 情态动词的辨析- can和may表示可能性,但can表示能力时不能用may替换。

- must表示肯定推测时,后句用否定形式;表示强制时,后句用肯定形式。

- shall和will表示意愿,但shall用于第一人称,will用于第三人称。

4. 句子结构4.1 简单句- 包含一个主语和一个谓语。

- 例如:The cat sleeps.4.2 并列句- 包含两个或多个主语和谓语,用并列连词连接。

- 例如:The cat sleeps, and the dog barks.4.3 复合句- 包含一个主句和一个或多个从句。

- 例如:The cat sleeps when the sun sets.4.4 复杂句- 包含一个主句和两个或多个从句。

- 例如:The cat sleeps when the sun sets, and the dog barks at night.5. 疑问句5.1 一般疑问句- 采用倒装结构,将助动词或情态动词移至主语前。

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八年级牛津英语知识点
作为一门重要科目,英语学习对于学生的成长及未来的发展具
有重要的意义。

八年级是英语学习的重要阶段,掌握牛津英语知
识点对于学生更好地掌握英语语言有着至关重要的作用。

下面就让我们来了解一下八年级牛津英语知识点的相关内容。

语法知识:
1. 过去完成时:表示过去某一时刻或动作之前已经完成的动作,句式为“had+过去分词”。

例如:He had finished his homework before he went to bed.
我已经完成了家庭作业, 才去睡觉的。

2. 被动语态:将原来的主语变为动作的承受者,并由动词的过
去分词来表示。

例如:The cake was made by my mother.
这个蛋糕是由我妈妈制作的。

3. 宾语从句:用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或名词的从句。

例如:I believe that he can pass the exam.
我相信他能够通过考试。

词汇知识:
1. 单词拼写:正确拼写单词是英语学习的基础,八年级学生应该掌握基本的单词拼写和表达方式。

例如:beautiful, believe, dictionary, environment, future
2. 词义辨析:学生应该逐渐学会词义的辨析,掌握基本的词汇差异和使用方法。

例如:teach 和 learn、trip 和 journey、discover 和 find、idea 和thought、cause 和 reason
阅读知识:
1. 阅读理解:阅读理解是英语学习的重要部分,学生应该通过
多读、多练习,提升自己的阅读能力,并学会正确解读文章中的
语法结构、词汇及意义。

例如:根据文章理解文章的主题、段落、核心句子及细节。

2. 阅读技巧:学生应该学会阅读技巧,提高自己的阅读速度和
理解能力。

例如,预测文章内容、寻找文章的关键词、分析文章
结构、快速阅读等。

写作知识:
1. 写作技能:学生应该掌握基本的写作技能,如正确的句子结构、词汇的运用、语法语言使用方法等。

2. 写作格式:不同类型的写作需要有不同的格式,例如:短信、电子邮件、信函、日记等。

学生应该了解不同类型写作的格式,
在实践中逐步掌握。

口语知识:
1. 语音语调:正确的语音和语调是口语交流的基础,学生应该
了解语音和语调与篇章的关系,并逐步掌握语音语调的正确使用
方法。

2. 口语表达:学生应该掌握正确的口语表达方法,包括发音、
流利度、语法和词汇运用等。

以上是八年级牛津英语知识点的相关内容。

学生应该通过多读、多练习,熟练掌握英语语言,提高自己的英语水平,并在实践中
逐渐进步。

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