牛津英语八年级A+Unit+语法讲解

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牛津英语译林版8AUnit7知识梳理

牛津英语译林版8AUnit7知识梳理

8A Unit7 知识点梳理一、短语:1.喜欢打雪仗like snowball fights2. 降到零下十度drop to -10°C3. 一年里最好的季节the best season of year4. 几场阵雨a few showers5. 在每年的这段时间里during this time of year6. 在下午晚些时候in the late afternoon7. 用围巾盖住她的脸cover her face with a scarf8. 保持在零度以上stay above zero 9.到处都是雪be full of snow10.躲避……be full of snow11.收割庄稼harvest crops 12.降到零度以下drop below zero 13.覆盖整个大地cover the whole earth 14.为我做早饭make breakfast for me 15.从早到晚from morning till night 16.患重感冒catch fl bad cold17.发高烧have a high fever 18.把我带到医院去take me to the hospital 19.忙着做某事be busy doing sth 20.一年中的这个时候during this time of year 21.导致许多问题cause a lot of problems 22.有幸做某事be lucky to do sth.23.利于人们的健康be healthy for people 24.打雪仗have snowball fights25.覆盖着厚厚的白雪be covered in deep white snow26.彼此扔雪球throw snowballs at each other27.堆雪人make snowmen 28.在下雪天on snowy days29.来自北方的暴风雪a snowstorm from the North30. 在他三十多岁in his thirties31.落成堆fall into piles 32. 从早到晚from morning till night 33, 用枝条搭帐篷put up a tent with sticks 34. 变黄turn yellow35.快速上升raise quickly 36. 进行短途旅行have a short trip 37.和我们呆在一起stay with us 38. 花间嬉戏play among flowers39.放风筝的极好时间a perfect time to fly kites 40.在这个季节期间during the season二、句子:1.哪个季节是一年中最好的季节?Which is the best season of the year?2.突然到来的暴雨引发了许多问题。

译林版牛津英语8AUnit7单词知识点讲解.doc

译林版牛津英语8AUnit7单词知识点讲解.doc

8A Unit 7单词知识点讲解the tree. 今天很热,咱们坐在树荫下面吧。

The temperature in the classroom is too _____.不要在街上踢球。

1.bet v. 打赌;敢说过去式 bet betting10. pilen. 堆Open the windows, please.20. fever n.发烧 I bet 后接宾语从句, 表示 “我确定 ⋯ ⋯ 我敢肯a pile of books 一堆书;The temperature is below/above zero. 温度零上 /have a (high) fever 发(高)烧定⋯ .零下two piles of books 两堆书21. cough vi.& n . 咳嗽 coughs / coughedI bet that she will come. 我断定她会来。

fall into piles upon the ground have a (high) temperature 发(高)烧T he child had a bad cough, so his mother tookI bet (you) that this is true. 我可以 (跟你)打赌 这是真的。

I bet you ¥100. 我跟你赌一百元。

掉在地面上堆成堆 11. upon = on 在⋯ ⋯ 之上 fall into piles upon/on the ground 落地成堆t ake one ’s temperature 给某人量体温The nurse just now.护士刚才给他量了体温。

h im to the doctor. 这孩子咳得厉害,所以他妈妈带他去看医生。

have a bad/terrible cough 咳嗽得厉害 You bet! “你说对了 ”“当然了 ”表示同意对方 Once upon a time there lived three bears in the 16. drop vi. & vt 下降, dropped/ dropping cough badly, cough a lot 所说的内容forest. 从 前 在 森 林 里 住 着 三 个 狗 熊 。

新牛津英语Aunit重要知识点讲解

新牛津英语Aunit重要知识点讲解

教学目标:本单元重要知识点讲解1. Why not? Wild animals are free and happy.(1) Why no t?表示赞同别人的建议,相当于Good idea! I think so.等。

(2) free意为“免费的;自由的”。

作“自由的”讲时,-- freer--freest,其反义词是busy; be busy doing sth.作“免费的”讲时,没有比较级和最高级形式,常用短语为for free(免费地)。

be free to do sth.意为“自由地做某事”。

如:You are free to go or stay.(3) wild作名词,“野生状态in the wild “在自然环境下;在野外”。

wild作形容词,“野生的”,一般作定语修饰名词;也可跟在连系动词后面作表语。

We shouldn't hunt wild animals for food.These roses are wild。

2.So could you please not eat them?Can/Could/would you please + 动词原形.?“请你……,好吗?”。

其否定式是在please后直接加not。

Could you please not park your car here?3.Please have pity on them,Eddie.have pity on sb. “同情某人”。

pity是不可数名词,意为“同情”。

pity作“遗憾,可惜”讲时,是可数名词。

I have pity on you but I can't help you this time.What a pity! 这真是遗憾呀!4. die vi.死→dead adj.死的→*dying adj.快死的→death n死。

die of与die from的区别:die of指死于疾病、衰老等自身的原因;die from指死于地震、交通事故、雷击等外部原因;死于饮酒、受伤、劳累过度、饥饿、饥寒等两者皆可。

上海牛津英语8A Unit 4 Numbers, Everyone’s language 语法点讲解

上海牛津英语8A Unit 4 Numbers, Everyone’s language 语法点讲解

8A Unit 4 Numbers, Everyone’s language 语法点讲解1. _________ 最少(反义词) at most 最多2. _________________在古代3._____________________________用很多不同的方法4. count [v.] 数*countable [adj.] 可数的uncountable [adj.] 不可数的Mile is _________(可数名词)while water is ________.(不可数名词)5. _______________ 十进制6.________________ a./n. 印度的,印度人India 印度7. invent [v.] 发明invention [n.] <C> 发明产物<U> 发明inventor [n.] 发明家Edison, a greater inventor_________, ________a lot of ___________.( invent)8. develop [v.] 发展,开发(developed, developed, developing)China is still ____________________. (发展中的国家)America is already ___________________. (发达的国家)9. ________________ 计算器_______________计算机calculate 计算calculation [n.] <C> 计算结果<U> 计算Mike is using a electronic ___________to _________a large __________( calculate)10. accurate [adj.] 精准的= correct ___________[adv.] 精确地计算机能做一个精确地计算____________________________________________________ 11. electricity [n.] 电_____________ [adj.] 电子的electric [adj.] 发电的,有电的,带电的1) Our life will be very inconvenient without __________.2) An ____________ _____________(电子词典) can help us look up the new words very fast.3) ___________ ___________(电动车) make people to ride faster.12.percentage [n.] <C> 百分比___________[a./n.] 百分比,百分之一1)The price of the House in Qing pu has risen by _______.( 百分之10)2) More than ________( 百分之90) of the students pass the test.13.powerful [adj.]强大的power [n.] <U>力量,电力,权力*Computer are_______________(更强大) than abacuses in calculating.She is a person with_____________(大的权力), so let’s ask him for help.14. flash [n.] 闪现,手电筒。

初中英语 牛津上海版8AUnit1Penfriends知识点及语法点精讲

初中英语 牛津上海版8AUnit1Penfriends知识点及语法点精讲

1.) A postcode makes it easier for the post office to deliver letters.(邮政编码能使邮局在分发信件时更简便)Make+it+adj.+for sb. to do sth. It 在此处作形式宾语。

Eg: Yoga made it faster for Mrs White to lose weight.2.)My ambition is to be an architect....我的愿望是成为一名建筑师Sth.+ be +to do 动词不定式作表语Eg:A nurse’s job is to look after sick people.护士的工作是照顾病人。

3.)I hope you will write to me soon...我希望你尽快给我回信...Hope vi.&vt. 希望;期待其后接不定式和that引导的从句。

Eg:I hope to hear from my brother soon.我希望很快能收到我哥哥的来信。

辨析hope,wishHope一般侧重于表达有可能实现的愿望,意为“希望;期待”。

Wish一般侧重于表达不大可能实现或根本不考虑是否能实现的愿望。

(1)hope和wish均接不定式作宾语。

Wish只表示一种愿望,hope也表示愿望,表示对此有把握。

Eg:I hope to see you soon.我希望不久会见到你。

(2)hope和wish均可接that 引导的宾语从句,hope用陈述语气,表示很有把握实现或得到,而wish后面的宾语从句常用虚拟语气,表示一种无法实现的或不真实的愿望。

Eg;I wish I could fly like a bird.但愿我能像一只鸟一样飞翔。

(3)wish后通常接“宾语+不定式(宾补)”,而hope则不可以。

Eg:I wish you to come and join us in the singing.我希望你能来和我们一起唱歌。

牛津译林版英语八年级上册8AUnit1知识点讲解

牛津译林版英语八年级上册8AUnit1知识点讲解

Unit 1Friends language points period 11.be hungry饥饿的、be thirsty口渴的(thirstier, thirstiest)2.some用于表征求意见的疑问句,希望得到某人肯定的答复。

Do you want some? 你想要一些吗?Can I have some more food?我能再要一些食物吗?Would you like some bread?你想吃点面包吗?What about some milk?喝点牛奶怎么样?3.1to do有很多作业要做,something to eat吃的东西2)不定代词+形容词:something important 重要的东西,anything interesting任何有趣的事,nothing wrong没什么问题,nothing else 没别的事3)no= not… any, nothing=not … anything4. have some more food再吃一些食物,some more people再来一些人two more apples= another two apples再来两个苹果(具体数字)5. What about sth? What about doing sth?=How about doing sth?=Why not +do sth?=Why don’t you do sth?=Let’s,…shall we?=Shall we do sth? …怎么样?(表建议)What about chatting with your friends? 和你朋友们聊天怎么样?6. maybe 和may be 的区别:Maybe=perhaps(可能,大概),副词,多用于口语,通常放在句首或句末。

Maybe you are right.你也许是对的。

May be (也许是,可能是),由情态动词may +be动词构成,在句中作谓语。

译林版牛津英语AUnit单词知识点讲解

译林版牛津英语AUnit单词知识点讲解

8A Unit 1 单词知识点讲解1. thirsty adj. 口渴的;thirty num. 三十They were hungry and thirsty. 他们又饥又渴..Give me a glass of water because I’m thirsty. 给我一杯水;我渴了..2. honest adj. 诚实的;正直的;an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩反dishonest adj. 不诚实的; 不正直的An honest man does not tell lies. 诚实的人不说谎..We must be honest. 我们必须诚实..3. secret※cn. 秘密keep a secret / keep secrets 保守秘密;an open secret公开的秘密He can keep secrets for others and never says a bad word about anyone.他能替人保守秘密而且从不说人坏话..※adj. 秘密的 a secret room 隐秘的房间I hid the letter in a secret place. 我把信藏在一个秘密的地方了..4. joy u n. 欢乐;高兴;乐趣; share one’s joy 分享某人的快乐to one's joy使某人高兴的是;feel the joy of life感到人生的快乐Susan is full of joy because she has a new baby sister.苏珊十分高兴;因为她有一个刚出生的小妹妹..5. care v. 关心;关注;在意;U n.注意;照管take care of 照顾adj. careful ; careless 仔细的;粗心的adv. carefully; carelessly仔细地;粗心地She didn’t care what happened.她才不管会发生什么事呢People don’t care about you if you only care about yourself.你如果只关心自己;那你就很难得到人们的关注..6. oneself 某人自己反身代词myself; ourselves; yourself; yourselves; himself; herself; itself; themselves7. magazine n. 杂志read a magazine 读杂志;in Teenagers magazine 在青少年杂志上Write to Teenagers magazine about your best friendHe made some money from writing short stories for magazines.他为杂志写了一些短篇故事攒些钱..8. good-looking adj. 好看的;漂亮的= beautiful a good-looking girl 一个好看的女孩9. humour / humor u n. 幽默have a sense of humour 有幽默感;adj. humorousThat boy has a sense of humour. = That boy is humorous. 那个男孩幽默.. 10. polite adj. 有礼貌的; be polite to sb. 对某人有礼貌反impolite 没有礼貌的;粗鲁的=rudeHe is always polite to everyone. 他对每个人都彬彬有礼..11. tidy adj. 爱整洁的;整洁的; a tidy boy爱整齐的男孩; a tidy room整洁的房间The reading room is clean and tidy. 阅览室干净整洁..12. make※linking v. 成为;适合My father wants to make me a doctor. 我爸爸要使我成为一名医生..※vt. 做;建造I made a chair from the wood. 我用木料做了一把椅子..※vt. 引起;产生Don't make a noise in the library. 图书馆内不准大声喧哗..※vt. 迫使;强迫I made them give me the money back. 我迫使他们把钱还给我..13. trust vt. 信任= believe inI shall lend him money because I trust him. 我将借给他钱;因为我相信他..14. lie※n. 谎言;One should never tell a lie. 一个人永远不应当说谎..※v. 说谎过去式:liedYou are lying and lies can not cover up facts. 你在说谎;但谎言掩盖不了事实..Don't believe her because she always lies. 别信她;因为她总是说谎..※v. 平躺;卧过去式:layGo and lie on the bed and have a rest. 去躺在床上歇一会儿..※v. 位于过去式:layShanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国的东部15. joke n. 玩笑; play a joke on sb. = play a trick on sb. 同某人开玩笑;捉弄某人tell funny jokes 讲有趣的笑话16. true adj. 确实的;的确;真的;忠实的;come true实现;a true story 一个真实的故事adv. truly真正地n. truth n.U 真实;真相tell the truth 说出真相A true friend will always help you. 忠诚的朋友会永远帮助你的..Are you truly happy with your work 你真的对你的工作满意吗Are you telling me the truth 你讲的是真话吗17. generous adj. 慷慨的;大方的; be generous to sb. 对某人慷慨Aunt Mary is generous to us and gives us a lot of presents.玛丽阿姨很大方;给我们许多礼物..18. willing adj. 乐意的;愿意的=ready; gladbe willing to do sth. = be ready to do sth. = be glad to do sth. 乐意做某事I am willing to help you. 我愿意帮助你..19. any time = anytime adv. 在任何时候I can come here anytime. 我可以随时到这里来..20. ※voice n. 嗓音..一般指人的声音;说话、唱歌、谈笑都可用voice..The girl has a beautiful voice.那女孩嗓音很美..They are talking in low voices. 他们正小声交谈..※sound作“声音”;“响声”讲时;可以指人或动物发出的声音;或物体碰撞的声言..这个词的使用范围很大;可以说;大自然的任何“声音”都可以用sound..例如:At midnight he heard a strange sound. 半夜里他听到一种奇怪的声音..Light travels much faster than sound. 光的传播速度比声音快得多..21. singer n. 歌手;sing v. 唱歌;song n. 歌曲;music n. 音乐want to be a singer 想当一名歌手;one of the best singers 最好的歌手之一22. almost adv. 几乎;差不多It takes me almost an hour to get there. 到达那里花费我几乎一个小时..可以与none; nobody; nothing; never等词连用如:Almost no one believed her. 几乎没有人相信她..I did almost nothing. 我几乎什么也没做..23. round※adj. 圆形的;have a round face 有张圆圆的脸Sometimes the moon is as round as a plate. 有时候月亮象盘子一样圆..※adv. 转过来;相反方向The car turned round and went back again. 小汽车掉转头又回去了..※prep. 环绕一周;围着The earth moves round the sun. 地球绕着太阳转动..24. sense n. 感觉;观念;意识Dogs have a very good sense of hearing. 狗有很好的听觉..have a sense of…/have no sense of…25. bore v. 使人厌烦;乏味; bored adj. 修饰人无聊的;boring adj. 修饰物令人厌烦的When I feel bored or unhappy; she talks to me and tells me funny jokes.当我感到无聊或不高兴时;她常和我讲一些滑稽的笑话..be bored with….对……厌烦What a boring book 多没意思的书啊26. fit※vi. 可容纳;装进The room is so small that it can only fit 10 people. 这个房间太小了;只能容纳10个人..The young man is so tall that his legs don’t fit well under the student desk.年轻人个太高;学生桌底下容纳不下他的腿..※adj. 合适的Is he fit for the job 他适合干这个工作吗※adj. 健康的= healthy He keeps fit by doing exercises every morning.他每天早上做操保持健康..※vt. 适合于;合适This coat doesn’t fit me—it’s so big.这件上衣不适合我穿——太大了..27. knock vt. 碰;撞;把……撞击成knock at /on the door 敲门Peter knocked the glass off the table and broke it.彼得把玻璃杯打翻;从桌上掉下去摔碎了..28. onto prep. 到……的上面The pen fell onto the floor. 钢笔落到地板上了..29. straight※adj. 笔直的have straight hair 有笔直的的头发;a straight road 一条笔直的马路※adv. 直接地;径直地Go straight along the road until you come to the post office.顺着这条路一直走到邮局为止..30. sweet※adj. 可爱的;惹人喜爱的What a sweet girl 多么可爱的小姑娘※adj. 甜的this fruit is really sweet 这种水果真甜哪※n. 糖果= candy Do you like eating sweets 你喜欢吃糖果吗31. smile※vi. 微笑smile at sb. 朝某人微笑The old man often smiles at others. 那个老人经常朝别人微笑..※n. 微笑There is a smile on the teacher’s face. 老师脸上有一丝笑容..The teacher came in; with a smile on her face. 老师进来了;脸上带着笑容.. ※smiling adj. 微笑的;带着笑意的; a smiling face微笑的脸; 笑脸smiling eyes 微笑的眼睛32.person n. 人;personal adj. 私人的;personality cn. 个性He has a happy personality. 他为人性格快活..33. choose v. 选择;挑选过去式:chose※choose sb. as…= choose sb. to be…选择某人当……We will choose him as our monitor. 我们将选他当我们的班长..※choose to do sth. 选择做某事He chose to say nothing about this to anyone. 他不愿意把这事对任何人讲..34. bad/ badly /ill—worse —worstThis one is much worse than that one. 这一个比那一个差多了..Yesterday she was ill; today she is worse than she was yesterday.昨天她生病了;今天她的病比昨天厉害了..He sings much worse than he did last year. 他比去年唱得差多了..John played badly; Tom played worse; and Harry played the worst.约翰打得不好;汤姆打得更差;而哈利打得最差..35. high adj. 高的;height n. 高度How high is that tree = What’s the height of the tree 那棵树有多高36. weigh v. 重;weight n. 重量;heavy adj. 重的The baby weighs three kilos. 这婴儿三公斤重..= The weight of the baby is three kilos.= The baby is three kilos heavy.37. second※= sec. n. 秒;in a second = soon马上;片刻There are 3;600 seconds in an hour.一小时有三千六百秒..I’ll be ready in a second. 我马上就准备好了..※adj. 第二February is the second month of the year. 二月是一年里的第二个月..38. competition n. 竞赛;比赛;竞争;compete v. 比赛;竞争take part in the writing competition 参加写作比赛in the drawing competition 在绘画竞赛中39. test n. 测试;考查;in the English test 在英语测试中exam n. 考试take/have an exam 举行考试He failed his driving test. 他没通过汽车驾驶考试..We have our maths test every week. 我们每周举行一次数学测验..40. swim n. & v. 游泳;swimming n. 游泳; swimmer n. 游泳者one of the most famous swimmers 最着名的游泳者之一41. plan※n. 打算;计划future plans 未来计划;make a plan for sth. 制订某物的计划Do you have any plans for the new term新的学期里你有什么打算吗※v. 打算;计划plan to do sth. 计划做某事They planning to build a bridge. 他们在计划建造一座桥..42. social adj. 社会的Social Science 社会科学;social change 社会的变化social worker 社会工作者society n. 社会do something useful for the society 为社会做点有益的事43. ponytail n. 马尾辫;pony小型马; tail 尾巴Do you know the girl with a ponytail 你认识那个梳着马尾辫的女孩吗44. shy adj. 害羞的;a shy girl 一个害羞的女孩Don’t be shy. We are all friends. 别害羞;我们都是朋友..45. square※adj. 方形的have a square face 有张四方形的脸※Cn. 正方形 A square has four sides. 正方形有四条边..※ C n.广场Tiananmen Square is in Beijing. 天安门广场在北京..※C n.数学平方36 is the square of 6. 36是6的平方..46. handsome adj. 英俊的He was a handsome boy with large; bright eyes and golden hair.他是个英俊的少年;长着大而明亮的眼睛和金黄色的头发..47. fat※adj. 胖的fat---fatter---fattestHe’s much fatter than he was last year. 他比去年胖多了..※n. 脂肪Sugar can be changed into fat. 糖可变成脂肪..48. hard-working adj. 勤奋的反lazy 懒惰的Usually girls are more hard-working than boys. 通常女孩们比男孩勤奋些..hard work 辛苦的工作work hard 努力工作;认真学习This is hard work; but I will work hard at it.这是份辛苦的工作;但我将努力干好..48. patient ※adj. 耐心的反impatient 急躁的;不耐烦的Please be patient. 请耐心点儿..You must be very patient with her; as she is only a child.你对她一定要非常耐心; 因为她只是个孩子..b e p a t i e n t w i t h….对……有耐心※patient n. 病人The patient is getting better. 病人正在逐渐好转..49. happy --- unhappy = sadhappy---happier---happiest---happily---happinessThe unhappy child is crying. 那个伤心的孩子在哭..50. excellent adj. 杰出的;极好的= very goodan excellent student 一个杰出的学生make an excellent teacher 成为一个杰出的老师be excellent in…. 在……杰出。

牛津译林版 八年级上册8AUnit1知识点讲解与训练

牛津译林版 八年级上册8AUnit1知识点讲解与训练

写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级
①important_______ _______ ②hot_______ _______
③busy_______ _______ ④popular_______ _______
⑤sad_______ _______ ⑥fine_______ _______
⑦exciting_______ _______ ⑧thin_______ _______
探究点二:形容词的比较级和最高级有何用法?
[指点迷津] 在没有作任何比较时,用形容词原级;将两个人或事物进行比较时用形容词的比较级+than;将两个以上的人或事物进行比较时用the+形容词的最高级+比较范围。

He is very tall.
他很高。

(没有作任何比较用形容词原级tall)
He is taller than I.
他比我高。

(两者进行比较时用形容词的比较级taller+than)
He is the tallest of us three.
他是我们三个人中最高的。

(两者以上进行比较时用形容词的最高级the tallest+比较范围)
用所给单词的适当形式填空
⑨My room is_______(big).
⑩My brother is_______ (strong) than me.
(11)This pair of trousers is_______(expensive) in the shop.
即时练习
( )1. Liuzhou is_______ than Shanghai.。

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牛津英语八年级8AUnit 2语法讲解本单元的语法现象主要有二:一、两者进行比较的方式:◆more/ fewer/ less…than,这种句型中的more, fewer, less用语比较数量,后面加上名词。

more是many或much的比较级,表示“更多的……”,后面既可接可数名词的复数形式,也可接不可数名词。

如:I have more spare time than you.我的空余时间比你多。

Who picked more apples on the farm yesterday, Jim or Jane?昨天在农场谁摘的苹果更多,是Jack还是Jane?less是little的比较级。

是“更少”的意思,后面只能接不可数名词。

如:He spends less money on clothes than I.他在衣服上花的钱比我少。

fewer是few的比较级,意为“更少”,后面必须接可数名词的复数形式。

如:I got fewer points in the exam than you.在考试中我得的分数比你的更少。

◆两者比较还有两外一种方式:即相似“the same as”和不同“be different from”。

如:His school is quite different from ours.=His school is not the same as ours.他的学校与我们的不一样。

◆如果对三者或三者以上的人或事物进行比较,则用“the +most+可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词”、“the fewest+可数名词的复数形式”句型和“the least+不可数名词”。

如:Who has the fewest friends of the three?三个人中谁的朋友最少?【拓展延伸】在英语中,遇到两个人或两件事物进行比较的情况时,◆要在同一范围内进行比较时,必须把主体排除在被比较的对象之外。

如:Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.上海要比中国的任何城市都大。

◆要注意只有同一类事物才能做比较。

如:My classroom is bigger than yours.我的教室比你们的(教室)大。

◆形容词比较级前一般不用定冠词the,但是句中若有“of the two”这样的结构,即表示两者中“较……的一个”时,要加表示特指的定冠词the。

如:She is the more careful of the two.她是两人中较为仔细的一个。

形容词最高级前一般要使用定冠词the,但是如果最高级前已经有了形容词性物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格时,则不用定冠词。

如:The new building is one of the world’s tallest buildings.这座新建筑是世界上最高的建筑物之一。

二、英语中句子的语调通常有两种,即升调和降调。

↗1.一般疑问句Is there a post office near here?(↗)2.表示惊奇的省略句Really? (↗)升调一般用于 3.选择疑问句中or前面的第一个选择部分Are you English(↗) or Chinese?4.并列结构中除最后一部分以外的所有并列部分There is an erase(↗), a ruler(↗), a pen(↗), and a pencil.1.陈述句I like to wear school uniform?(↘)2.特殊疑问句What’s your school life like? (↘)降调一般用于 3.选择疑问句中or后面的选择部分Are you English or Chinese(↘)?4.并列结构中最后一个并列部分There is an erase, a ruler, a pen, and a pencil(↘).【牛刀小试】一、单项选择( )1.——Which is , the sun, the moon and the earth?A. smallB. smallerC. smallestD. the smallestfast food and fresh vegetables.A. fewer, fewerB. less, moreC. fewer, moreD. less, lessof us two.A. youngB. youngerC. the youngerD. the youngest( )4. I have money than you, but I have friends than you.A. more; moreB. less; moreC. fewer; moreD. more; less( )5. Lucy’s sports shoes are yours.A. likeB. alikeC. the sameD. different( )6. Chinese students have weeks in the summertime than American students.A. more, onB. fewer, onC. more, offD. less, off( )7. Beijing is larger than city in Japan.A. anyB. any otherC. the otherD. another( )8. We can do the work better with money and people.A. less, fewerB. fewer, lessC. little, littleD. few, few( )9. We should spend money doing things.A. fewer, goodB. fewer, betterC. more, betterD. less, bettermilk, but tea.A. the least, the mostB. the least, the leastC. the most, the mostD. the most, the less’s jeans are the same Anna’s but different Elsa’s.A. as, asB. so, likeC. as, fromD. like, aspoints in the exam.A. mostB. the mostC. leastD. the leastBeijing is getting much now than a few years ago.A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest( )14We are glad to see Shanghai is developing(发展) these years than ever before.A. quicklyB. more quicklyC. quickD. quickerin the English competition. I did even .A. better, wellB. good, betterC. well, betterD. well, good二、用括号里所给词的适当形式填空1. Jim is (short) of all the students.2. There is (little)water in this glass than in that one.3. Shanghai is one of (big) cities in China.(expensive). Do you have any (cheap)ones?(health)than before.(many)weeks off in the summertime than you.Sandy because he made (many)mistakes in his class.(easy)than driving.(good).(Millie).三、句型转换在空白处填上适当的单词,使上下两句意思相同或相近,每格一词。

Jennie has books Tim.2. Nobody else here has as many friends as him.He has here.’t think his book is different from yours.I think his book is yours.English is interesting Chinese.Chinese is interesting English.The two children .’t like yours.My uniform is yours.’s your favourite subject?.Which subject do you ?Daniel is taller than student in our class.Daniel is taller than students in our class.Horses are quite seahorses.’t as tall as Tom.Jim is Tom.四、翻译句子(一格一词)1.开车比骑车快得多了。

Driving is riding.2.我们的教学楼与你们的不一样。

Our teaching building is yours.3.你们家谁的空闲时间最少?Who has free time in your family?4. 谁看上去更帅气,Jim还是Jack?Who , Jim or Jack?5.这两本书没有不同。

The two books .五、改错下列各句的A、B、C、D中均有一处是错误的,请在不改变句子意思的前提下,将错误选项的序号写在题前括号内,并在后边横线上加以改正。

( )1. Which subject do you like best,English or Chinese?A B C D( )2. Your classroom is brighter than us.A B C D( )3. There are many vitamins in cheese than in milk.A B C D( )4. This room is bigger than any one in the building.A B C D( ) think Chinese people and Japanese people are like.A B C D 参考答案:一、1-5DBCBA 6-10CAADA 11-15CBBBB ’sthe same。

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