习思三级模拟题
新视野大学英语三级模拟题及答案
新视野大学英语三级模拟试题及答案PartIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequickly.Forquestions1–7,markY(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;N(forNO)ifthestatementcontr adictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;NG(forNOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.Forque stions8–10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.YouthofToday—Nosavings,nopension,hugedebts—Leavingschooloruniversitymeansfinancialin dependence—butdoesitalsomeandebtSomeexpertssaytheyoungshouldtakesom ecare.Itislife,butnotasweknowit.As thisyear’sschoolleaveinB r itais n dmovegradua tesontofurthereducationorwork,tastingfinancialindependenceforthefirsttim e,theyshowsignsofbeingen tirelydifferenttopreviousgenerationsintheirattitudes omoney,accordingtoinfor mationcollectedbyCash.Usedtodebtbutmoreaffluentthanpreviousgenerations,thecu rrentcropof16-to24-year-oldsisacomplexsectorofsociety.Butiftheycanhandletheirdebts ,these millionyoungadultshavethepotentialtobecomequitesophisticatedonmoneyma tters.Cashlookedforthefinancialhallmarksof thisgroup.Theyaregoingtobebigspendersandw illbetargetedheavilybyretailers.“Themarketforproductsandservicesaimedatthisgrouphascontinu ed othrive,concludes”researchorganizationMin telinits recentreportforretailers“SellingtingtoandfromProfitheUnder25s”.Th isis“partlybecausetheperiodduringwhichpeopleareyoung,freeandsingle,unencumbered（不受阻挡的）byparentsand/orchildrenhasexpandedtothelatetwentiesandearlythirties,”itsays.While13percentofthepopulationregularlypay stheirutility（公共设备）,creditcardandotherbillslate,thisproportionrisestoaremarkable64percentfor18-to24-year-olds,accordingtoresearchconductedamong1,000adultsby.Intheory,thissuggeststhatmoreth an4millionofthemareheadingforsuchpoorcreditratingsthattheywillfinditdifficultto borrowinthefuture.Butlendersmaybecomemoreflexibleintheirlendingtermsratherthanloseout onthishugesectoroftheconsumermarket.Nearlyoneinthree(28percent)ofpe opleunder35“donotconsidertheirfuturefinancialpo sition ”,accordingtoresearchfromAccentureHRServices.Althoughhalfof18-to25-year-oldswanttoowntheirhomesomeday,theyseealmostinsurmo untablehurdles,accordingtoMintel:“Forthosewhohadnotyetboughttheirownproperty,theprospectoftryingtodososeeme ddaunting—ifnotimpossible—financiall”Ory.coulditbethattheirfutureprosperitywilldependonwhethertheyinheri tpropertyfromtheirparentsTheyregardasnecessitiesmanyitemswhichwereseenasluxuriesbytheirparen tsatthesameage.Morethannineoutof10havetheirownmobile phone.“Somelookedon theirphoneasakindofsecurityblanket,feelinglo stwithoutit,”saysMintel.Acarisseenas“vital”by64peof18-to25-year-olds,anddesignerclothesarewornby44percentofmenand35percentofwomeninthisagegroup, puterequipmentisahighpriorityformanytwenty-year-olds.Audio-visualequipmentisparticularlyvaluedbyyoungmen.Creditcardownershipisincreasing.Nearlytwothirdsofyoungadultshaveacard.Morethanhalf(58perce nt)oftheunder-25sdonotpayofftheircreditcardbillinfulleachmonth,accordingtoMintel—including16percentwhoowemorethan￡500.Withcreditcardownershippredictedtoincreasenearly20percentby2009,theyoungeragegroupcouldb eincreasinglytargeted,astheyaremoreaccustomedtoborrowingthanoldergroups.Debtiscommonplace inthisagegroup.Barclayspredictsthat graduatedebtwillaverage￡17,500in2006,risingtonearly ￡34,000by2010.Athirdofthisgroupbelievetheyare “tooyoung”tostartthinkingaboutapension,accordingtoAccenture.“Thereisaseachangeinbehaviorgoingonhere, ”saysMervynKohlerofHelptheAged.“Forrecentgraduateswhoaresaddledwithdebtandstrugglingtobuyahome,thelastthingtheywoul dcareaboutispensionplanning.Theyhavealsoheardthemessagethattheywillhavetoworkuntiltheydrop,sot heywonderwhytheyshouldbotherwithapension.Butwhentheyretire,theywillexpectthestatetobailthemout.”Thereisevidencetobackuptheirinstincts .Morethan73percentofthecurrentcropofforty–year–oldsareoncoursetobeonPensionCreditandothermeans—testedbenefitswhentheyretire,accordingtotheInstituteofFiscalStudies.Unlesschangesaremadetothesystem, thisproportionwillincrease.Despitethesedisturbingfindings,ther eislightattheendofthetunnelfortheyoung.HelenBowman,welfareofficeratDeMontfortUn iversity ’s StudentFinanceAdviceCentre,believesthatmany18-year-oldsgetintofinancialdifficultyout fignorancebutthat“theytendtobevery,verygood”atdealingwithproblemswhentheyfaceuptoreality.Partoftheproblemisthatmanyhavereceivedlittlefinancialeducationfromtheirparents.Someyoungadultsdonotevenknowhowtoshopforfoodandmanydonotrealizethatconveniencefoodfromcornershopswillbemoreexpensivethanfr uitandvegetablesandotherbasicingredientsboughtinmarketsorbylooking forbargains,valuerangesanddiscountsinsupermarkets.Thegenerosityofparentscanalsobackfire.“Theredoescomeapointwhereparent shavetostophelping, ”saysBowman.Creditcardcompanieshavemadedebtfartooaccessible,shebelieves.Itcouldbethatlendingismorestrictlyregulatedbytheauthoritiesinfuture.Th eLiberalDemocratsareincreasinglyconcernedattheeasyavailabilityofcreditandt hisissuecouldwellmoveupthepoliticalagenda.Thelocationofcashmachinesinpubsd oesnothelp,especiallyforagenerationthatdrinksheavily.Budgetingishardforstudentswhohavetopaymob ilephoneandmanyotherbillsmonthlybutwhoseincomeintheformofStudentLoanscomes inatthestartofterm.Buttherearemanycasesofstudentsgettingintodebtandthenfindingawayoutofth emess,usuallybygettingajob.Alongtheway,theylearnhowtobudgetandhowtoavoidte mptationby,forinstance,leavingtheirplasticathome.Parentsmaynotevenbeaware,inmanyofthesecases,thattheirchildrenhavegotin todebtandthenscrapedtheirwayout.Andpeoplelikethese,wholearntthehardway,hav eanunderstandingofmoneywhichisprobablydeeperthanthatofpeoplewhohaveneverha ddifficulties.AccordingtotheCashstudy,theyoungadultsinBritaintodayformacomplexsectorofsocietybecause theyleadamoreaffluentlifebyoverdrawingtheircreditcard.Thereare13percentofyoungadultswhoregularlypaytheirbillslate.Overninetypercentof18-to25-year-oldshavegottheirownmobilephones.Itispredictedthattherewillbemorecreditcardusersamongyoungpeoplethanamongolderpeople.Theaveragegraduatedebtwillbegreatlyincreasedinthecomingfiveyears.Mostyoungpeopledidn’treceiveenoughfinancialeducationfromtheirparents.Thepassagesuggeststhatparentsshouldalwayshelptheirchildreninpayingtheirdebt.Comparedwithpreciousgenerations,thecurrentgraduateshaveverydifferentattitudesto_______ _____________.Atthetimewhentheirparentswereyoung,alotofmodernnecessaryequipmentownedbyyoungpeoplenow wasregardedas____________________.Thelastthingmostyoungpeoplethinktheyarestilltooyoungtobotheraboutis____________________.PartII ListeningComprehensionSectionA ConversationsDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendo feachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandtheq uestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustread thefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.11.A)Shewon’tdofavorsforothers.B)She’llreturnthebookonherwaytowork.C)Shecan ’treturnthebookfortheman.B)D)Sheworksattheschoollibrary.C)D)A)Toputhiscallthroughtothedirector.E)F)Toarrangeanappointmentforhimtoseethedirector.G)H)Totellthedirectorabouttheworkheisdoing.I)J)Togoandseeifthedirectorcanmeethimrightnow.K)L)A)Shewantstofurtherherstudyrightaway.B)Shewantstoquithergraduatecourse.M)C)Shehasn ’tdecidedifshe’llstudyforhermaster’sdegree.N)O)She’llf indajobrightafteraduationgr.P)Q)A)He’lldrivethewomantoschool.R)S)He’llridehisbicycletoschool,too.T)U)He’lljoinherinherexerciseclass.V)W)He’llteachthewomanhowtorideabicycle.X)Y)A)They’recolleagues.B)They’refriends.Z)C)They’reclassmates.D)They’retwins.AA)16. A)Waterherflowerswhileshe ’saway.BB)CC)Buyhersomeflowersandtakecareofthem.DD)EE)Cleanherhousewhilesheisonbusiness.FF)GG)Waterherflowersinhissparetime.17. A)Hedoesn ’thaveanyquestionsforher.18.Hewon’tbeabletotakeatrip.19.20.Hecanstudyduringthespringbreak.21.22.Hehasn’tdecidedifhecantakeatrip.23.24.A)Hisfathertoldhimtogotomedicalschool.B)Hisfatherstudiedmedicinewhenyo ung.25.C)Hisfathertaughtinamedicalschool.D)Hisdecisionsurprisedhisfather.26.Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.27.28.A)Becau seshedoesn’twanttogiveuphermajor.BecauseshedoesnBecauseshedoesnBecauseshedoesnA)Togotocollege .B)Tostayathome.C)Tobearachild.D)Toworkatacomp any.’tlovehimanymore.’twanttoherquitjob.’twanttohavekids.A)She’sgoingfishingwithherfather.B)She’sgoingfishingwithTom.C)She’sgoingtohavedate.D)She’sgoingtohaveapicnic.A)Tohaveaparty.B)Tohaveapicnic.Tohavedinnertogether.Tomeetsomefriends.Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A)“Howmuchdoyouknow”B) “Whatcanyourboyfrienddo”C)“Whogetsthecorrectanswer”D)“Whichsportsstardoyouknowbest”A)Toseehowmuchyoureallytakecareofothers.B)Toseehowmuchyoureallyloveyourfamily.C)Toseehowmuchyoureallyunderstandyourboyfriendoryourhusband.D)Toseehowmuchyoureallykno waboutafriendorafamilymember.A)Ifhecansing.Ifhecanfixacar.Ifhelikessports.Ifhecaniceskate.SectionB ShortPassagesDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquest ion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).PassageOneQuestions26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.26. A)In1978. B)In1987. C)In1996. D)In2000.27. A)EnglishandSpanish.B)EnglishandItalian.C)SpanishandPortuguese.28. A)About30miles.C)Atleast7000miles.D)SpanishandJapanese.B)Almost2000miles.D)About9000miles.Questions29to31arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.A)Theyaresymbolsofshowinglove.B)Theymeaneternalfriendship.C)Theyaremeantforroomdecoration.D)Theyrepresentahappylife.A)Becauseitiswellknownasasymbol.B)BecauseCharlesIIofSwedenintroducedittoEurope.C)Becauseitisaspecialtermin“thelanguageofflowersD)BecauseitisthefavoriteflowerofVenus,goddessoflove.”.B)A)Lacehandkerchiefswereusedforpassingmessageoflove.B)Lacehandkerchiefswouldencouragemantoexpresshislove.C)C)Lacehandkerchiefswereusedbywomanasanintroductiontoman.D)Lacehandkerchiefswereusedasasymbolofbeautyandpassion.PassageThreeD)Questions32to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.E)F)A)Itstopicanddetail.G)H)Itsbrevityandfreestyle.I)J)I tsoccasionandlength.D)Itsdurationandfocus.A)Whentheyareinameeting.B)Whentheyarriveattheoffice.C)Whentheyareontheelevator.D)Whentheyarerepairingequipment.A)Tostoptheconversationabruptly.B)Tosaythatyoudon ’tlikethetopic.C)Tostatethatit ’sno ttherightplacetotalk.D)Tomakesomeexcusestoleavepolitely.A)Suggestanothertimeforthetalk.B)Tellhimyouarenotinterested.C)Stoptotalkwiththepersonforawhile.D)Askthepersontoleaveimmediately.SectionC CompoundDictationDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassa geisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwrited ownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Toomuchsuncancauseskincancer.ToomuchvitaminDcanalsomakeyousick.Yetastudy(36)________thatsunlightandvitaminDmayhelpsomepeoplewithlungcancerlivelonger.VitaminDhelpsbuildstrongteethand(37)________.FoodssuchasoilyfishandeggyolksarehighinvitaminD.Butnotmanyfoods(38)________are.SoextravitaminDisoften(39) ________tomilkproducts.Somepeoplegetmorewithvitaminproducts.Anotherwayisfromthesun.VitaminDis knownasthe “sunshinevitamin”.Thebody(40)________itthroughtheskinfromtheultra-violetradiationofthesun.ResearchersfromHarvardUniversity(41)________astudyoffourhundredfifty-sixpeople.Thesemenandwomenhadbeen(42)________forlungcancer.Thecancershadbeenfoundearly.Doctorsoperatedto(43)________them.Itwasfoundthatthose(44)____________________________________________________________________________________.Otherswhowereoperatedoninwinter hadlowlevels.(45)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Seventy-twopercentwerestillaliveafterfive years.(46)______________________________________________________________.PartIIIReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordfor eachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefu llybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceintheblankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespo ndingletterforeachitem.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsintheblankmorethanonce.Questions47to56arebasedonthefollowingpassage.“Home,sweethome”isaphrasethatexpressesanessentialattitudeintheUnitedStates.Whetherth e____47____oflifeinthefamilyhouseinsweetornotsosweet,thecherished(珍爱的)idealofhomehasgreatimportanceformanypeople.Thisidealisa____48____partoftheAmericandream.Thisdream,dramatizedinthehistoryofnineteenth-centuryEuropesettlersoftheAmericanWest,wastofindapieceofland,buildahouseforone’family,sandstartafarm.Thesesmall____49____wereportraitsofindependence:theentirefamily—mother,father,children,evengrandparents—livinginasmallhouseandworkingtogether tosupport eachother.Everyoneunderstoodthe____50____importanceoffamilycooperationandhardwork.AlthoughmostpeopleintheU nitedStatesnolongerliveonfarms,theidealofhome____51____isjuststrongin thetwentiethcenturyasitwasinthenineteenth.When.soldierscamehomeafterWorldWarII,forexample, theydreamedofbuyinghousesand____52____families.Sotherewasatremendousboo minhomebuilding.Thenewhouses,typicallyinthesuburbs,wereoftensmallandnearly____53___ _,buttheysatisfiedadeepneed.Manysawthesingle-familyhouseasthebasisoftheirwayoflife.Asmorewomenenteredthelaborforce,thefamilyspentevenlesstimetogether. Butthepictureischanging:peoplecannowtelecommute,orworkathome,whilebeing____54____totheofficebymeansoftheircomputer.Moreandmorepeoplecannowstayathome.So theold____55____couldchangefrom“Home,sweethome”to“Home,sweetoffice”but,the____56____onthecherishedhomewillmostlikelystaythesame.householdsidenticalcomplexownershiprealityrealemphasislifeanddeathstartingvitalaspectexpressioncooperationlinkedconnectingSectionBDirections:Thereare3readingpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowed bysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefourchoicesmark edA),B),C),andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneQuestions57to61arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Perhapsthemostimportant definingcharacteristicofahumanbeingisculture.Thetermcultureasusedhereisnotlimitedtooperas,paintings,andotherartisticendeavors.These areseenbyanthropologists(人类学家)asexamplesofculture:cultureitselfisthecustomary mannerinwhichhumangroupslearntoorganizetheirbehaviorandthoughtinrelationtotheirenvironment.Definedinthismanner,culturehasthreeprincipalaspects:behavioral,perceptual andmaterial.Thebehavioralcomponentreferstohowpeopleact,especiallyhowtheyinteractwitheachother.Inchildrearing( 养育),forexample,parentsandchildrentendtointeractina relativelypatternedfashion.Thenthereisthemannerofperception,thewayspeopleperceive theworld.Forexample,parentshavealimitedrangeofideasabouthowtheyshouldact,andwhatsignificanceparenthood carriesintheschemeofthings.Finally,thereisthematerial componentofculture —thephysicalobjectsthatweproduce.Mostofwhatgoesintomakingupcultureisaresultoflearning—modifyingbehaviorinresponsetoexperiencewithinanenvironment.Learningispracticallyuniversala mongorganisms.Butnootherorganismhasagreatercapacityforlearningthanahuman,ordependsasmuchon learnedbehaviorforitssurvival.Whilethesurvivalofmostotherorganismsistosomeextentsafeguardedbyinstincts,humansrelyhea vilyonculturefortheirsurvival.Peoplemustlearnhowtoliveinaparticularsocialandphysicalsettin g,biologyplayingbutaminimal(最小限度的)role.Theideasandmodesofbehaviorthatconstituteculturearetransmittedlargelybyacomplexsystemof symbolsthatincludeslanguage.Humanshaveevolvedanextremelycomplexsystemofcommunicationthatis uniquetoourspecies.Withoutitthecreationofhumancultureasweknowitwouldbeimpossible.58.Whatisthedefinitionofculturebyanthropologists59.60.Operas,paintingsandmayotherartisticactivitiesasawhole.61.62.Customarymannersofbehaviorandthoughtrelatedtotheenvironment.63.64.Behavioral,perceptualandmaterialcomponentsinteractingwitheachother.65.66.Thedifferentwayspeopleperceivethephysicalworld.67.68.Accordingtothepassage,thebehaviorofmakingtoolsforproducingmaterialobjectsshouldfallwithinthecategoryof_________componentofculture.A) behavioral B) perceptual C) material D) artisticLearningismostessentialfor_________.alltheorganismstosurvivealltheorganismstoacquirelearnedbehavior humanbeingstorespondtoexperiencewithinanenvironment humanbeingstosurviveandliveinasocietyWhat’stheelementtohumancultureCommunicationinlanguage.BiologicaladaptationtotheenvironmentSafeguardingbyinstinctsLearningtosurviveWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue Thecapacityforlearningcanonlybeobservedinhumanbeings.B) Biologyplaysanimportantroleinhumans livinginasocial’andphysicalsetting. Humanbehaviorandthoughtdonothaveanythingtodowithculture.Iftherewerenolanguagecommunication,humanscouldn’havetcreatedthepresent culture.PassageTwoQuestions62to66arebasedonthefollowingpassage.ThebestkeptsecretinSanDiegoiswaitingtoofferyouadelightfulgetawaytown.—withoutleaving Lessthanthreeyearsago,theParisiHotelwasjustanofficebuildingabovetheshopsonthecornerofProspectStreet.Now,thatvaluablespaceisanintimateluxuryhotel —withseveralroomsoverlookingtheocean.You ’llbeamazedwhenyouenterfromthecornerandascendthe curvingstaircasetothesecond-floorlobby.Itwilltakeyouintoadifferentworld.WhatwillyoufindwhenyouenterthelargecontemporarylobbyisahandsomeandpeacefulspacethatwasdesignedwithahintofTuscanyinitsmodernMediterranean( 地中海式的)style.Thelobbyhasalargefireplacewithcomfortable sofasinwarmneutralcolorssurroundingit.You’llfeelrelaxedjustsittingthere withitsskylightoverhead—lettinginthemorningsun.Alltheroomsaremorelikesuites(套房),withlargecomfortablebeds,beautifulbathsandstylishcustom-designedfurnishingsandartthroughout.ThePa risiHotelistheperfectplaceforseniorsbecauseit’quietsandrestful—withonly20rooms.Youwon’tfindmanyhotelslikethisinthecenterofatouristtown.Theshopsareallaroundyou.Likewiseforsomeofthecity’sbestillneverrestaurants,haveyouwtotakeyourcaroutofthegarageduringyourstay.And,bytheway,theundergroundparkinglotatthePa risiHotelisfreeforhotelguests.Onceyoustayatthislittlegem(珍品),you’llwanttoreturnagainandagain.Iknowwedo.It’saperfectplaceforseniors.64.Ratesforstandardsuitesbeginat$275.Youcancallthehotelforreservationat(858)454-1513.65.TheParisiHotelislocatedat1111ProspectSt.rightacrossfromLaValencia.66.67.TheParisiHotelisdescribedas_________.68.69.aluxuryhotelwithcomfortablefacilities70.71.alargehotelfamousforitsroomsfacingtheocean72.73.agoodplaceforescapingawayfromthenoisycity74.75.atouristattractionfullofamazingcorners76.77.Whenyouenterthelobby,youwillfindthat________.78.79.itisdecoratedwithMediterraneanfurniture80.81.thewallsarepaintedinwarmneutralbrightcolors82.83.thereisalargefireplaceburningallthetime84.85.sunlightcomesthroughthewindowintheslopingroof86.87.WhyistheParisiHotelsuitableforoldpeopleA)Becausealltheroomsarelikesuites.Becauseithasfashionablefurnishings. Becauseitisinthecenterofthetown. Becauseitispeacefultostaythere. WhatspecialbenefitcanpeoplegetwhilestayingintheParisiHotel Theydon’tneedtodrivetoeatoutinarestaurant. Theycanenjoyfreeparking. Theycanbuythingscheaperinnearbyshops. Theycanmakeareservationbyphone. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueA)TheParisiHotelisasmallrestfulhotel.B)Mostguestsstayingthehotelareoldpeople.C)TheParisiHotelisinasecretplaceinSanDiego.D )Youmustmakeareservationbeforeenteringthehot el.PassageThreeQuestions67to71arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Bombaywasn’ttheidealplacetogetsicknotwhenmy—doctor,familyandfriendswerehalfaw orldaway.Iwasalone,quiteillandhadtodelaymyflighthome.Luckily,whenbooking myticketmonthsbefore,Ihadboughttravelinsurance.Som’tcostmeacentyillnessdidn.It’sactuallyprettysimple.Alotofunforeseenthingscanhappentoyouwhenyou’retravMakesureyou’repreparedforallthemof.Agoodhealthinsurancepolicywillgetyoupropermedicalattentionanywhereinthew orldoutsideyourhomeprovince—attheinsurancecompany’expense.Thecompanywillsendyouhomeifitisconsideredmedicallynecessaryand ,ifyou sick enough,itwill’srendanursetoaccompanyyou.Ifyouendupinahospitalandadoc tor recommendsthatafamilymembercometoyourbedside,theinsurancecompanywillpayforit.Youmayeveng etpocketmoneytomakeyourhospitalstaymorecomfortable.A)WhenIwassickinBombay,Icalledtheinsurancecompanycollect.Itpaidforadoct or(whocametomyhotelroom),allmymedication,anextranightinthehotelandallmymeals.B)Pictureit:thedaybeforeyourbigtriptoVancouver,youwakeupwithappendiciti s( 阑C)尾炎).Youhavenochoice —youhaveto cancelyour trip.Yourticket, like most, isD)non-refundableandyoucan’tmakeanychanges.You’reabouttoloseallthemoneyyouputoutE)fortheticket—unlessyouboughtcancellationinsurancebeforehand.F)G)Mosttravelplansincludesomeformofnon-refundable element:yourdeposit,yourH)flights,yourcruise,yourstayattheall-inclusiveresort.Thatnon-refundableportioniswhatyou ’llI)loseifyouhavetocancelyourtrip intheeventthatyougetsickandyoudon’thavecancellationJ)insurance.K)L)67. WhathappenedtotheauthorwhenhewasinBombayM)N)A) Hefellillandcouldn ’tgohomeasscheduled.O)P)Hedidn’tbuytravelinsurance.Q)R)Hespentalotofmoneyoncuringhisillness.S)T)Hecouldn’tgetintouchwithhisfamilyandfriends.U)V)Withahealthinsurancepolicy,ifyougetsicktravelingawayfromhome,________ _.W)X)youmaygetpocketmoneyfromthelocalhospitalyouareinY)Z)B) yourfamilymembersmaygotoseeyouattheinsurancecompany ’sexpenseAA)BB)youmaychoosetostayinthebestlocalhospitalCC)DD)youmaygetanursefromtheinsurancecompanytotakecareofyouEE)FF)WhichitemwaspaidbytheinsurancecompanywhentheauthorwasillinBombayGG)HH)HistriptoBombay.II)JJ)Allhishotelrates.KK)LL)Allhismealsathishotel.D)Histravelinsurancepolicy.Withcancellationinsurance,youcan_________.haveachoicewheretogoandwheretostaygetyourmoneybackwhencancelingyourtravelticketenjoyareducedrateoftravelexpensebuyarefundableticketattheticketofficeFromthepassagewemaysaythat_________.ahealthinsurancepolicyismoreusefulthanacancellationinsurancepolicyacancellationinsurancepolicycanmakeyourtripsafeandcomfortablewhenyougetsickwhiletravelingawayfromhome,you’dbetterbuyahealthinsurancetravelinsuranceisstronglyrecommendedwhenyoutravelawayfromhomePartIV ClozeDirections:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblanktherearefourchoicesmarked A),B),C)andD).YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.Foodisdifferentfromareatoarea.TheFrencharefamousfortheirsauces,theItalianspraised____72____theirpasta-foodfrommixtureofflour,eggsandwater,theGermans____73____fortheirsausages,but isthere anything____74____toeatinthe UnitedStatesWhenyougetrightdowntoit,there’snothingquiteas____75____asAmericanfood. BecausetheUnitedStates____76____mostlyofimmi thereisanamazingvoffoods.Thegrants,arietyUnitedStatesisavastcountry____77____bymanyculturesandclimates,andthe____78____foodofoneareaisoftentotally____79____thatofanother.NewMexicoandMassachusettsar egoodexamplesof____80____thathaveverydifferenttraditionalfoods.Tounderstandand____81____thefoodinanyoneregion,itoftenhelpstoknowthearea’shistory.Forexample,NewMexicowas____82____theho meofthePuebloIndianswholivedinvillagesandgrewnative____83____suchascorn,beans,ter,Spani sh____84____arrivedinthisarea.Thesetwogroupsexchangedideasandcustomsandpassedthe____85____ontotheirdescendants.Thisintermingling （混淆）ofcultureis____86____inthefoodofNewMexico.EachregionoftheUnitedStatesisunique.LouisianahasaFrench____87____.ManyGermanspopulatetheMidwest.In____88____aroundAmerica,atouristhasthe____89____notonlytovisitavarietyofplacesandseediverse____90____,buttotasteavarietyoffoodsas well.Somemaybeverydifferent.Otherswilltastejust____91____home.72.A)with B)ofC)forD)at7 3.A)attributed B)recommendedC)introducedD)celebrat ed7 4.A)uniqueB)similarC)common D)rare7 5.A)foreignB)un-American C)common D)specific7 6.A)composes B)consists C)makesupD)constitute s7 7.A)protectedB)affected C)influencedD)inherited7 8.A)traditional B)original C)orientalD)region al79.A)like B)unlikeC)superiorD)inferior8 0.A)regionsB)countries C)states D)nations8 1.A)assessB)appreciate C)estimateD)evaluate8 2.A)always B)often C)sometimesD )once83.A)cropsB)vegetablesC)fruitD)flowers8 4.A)ancestorsB)citizensC)settlers D)invaders8 5.A)habits B)customs C)foodsD)tradit ions8 6.A)evidentB)implicit C)vagueD)relevant8 7.A)governorB)literature C)rootD)impact8 8.A)livingB)eating C)workingD)traveling8 9.A)opportunity B)time C)privilegeD)tendenc y9 0.A)culturesB)personalities C)landscapesD)systems91.A)as B)like C)at D)inV TranslationDirections:translatethesentencesinitintoEnglish.他对流行音乐的爱好一开始可是为了放松自己，到此后能够说是如梦如醉。
国家公共英语(三级)笔试模拟试卷165(题后含答案及解析)
国家公共英语（三级）笔试模拟试卷165 (题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. Use of English 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Writing
Section I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are TWO parts in this section, Part A and Part B. Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answe
Part ADirections: You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer ― A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.
心理咨询师三级理论知识(心理测量学)模拟试卷6(题后含答案及解析)
心理咨询师三级理论知识（心理测量学）模拟试卷6(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 职业道德基础理论与知识部分 2.职业道德职业道德基础理论与知识部分单项选择题1．在测验理论中，效度被定义为在一组测量中，与测量目标有关的真实方差(或称有效方差)与()方差的比率。
A．误差B．总C．随机误差D．系统误差正确答案：B解析：效度的计算公式为r2xy=，其中r2xy代表测量的效度系数，S2xy代表有效方差，r2xy代表总方差。
2．假设你要测查一个儿童的智力，你测量了他眼眉以上头的周长，你测量了5次，得到了一个平均值，然后将平均数乘以7得到该儿童的IQ，这种测量IQ的程序()。
A．不可信，也无效B．不可信，但有效C．可信，但无效D．即可信又有效正确答案：C解析：测量该儿童眼眉以上头的周长的结果是相对稳定的，即是可信的。
但是用眼眉以上头的周长乘以7得到IQ，则是没有根据的，即是无效的。
3．“如一个学生在数学能力测验中得了高分，他在数学学习中的成绩也好”说明这个测验()。
A．信度高B．效度高C．难度高D．区分度高正确答案：B解析：效度指测验是否测到了所要测的心理特质。
如一个学生在数学能力测验中得了高分，他在数学学习中的成绩也好，这个测验的效度就高；反之，效度就低。
4．测量的正确性，即一个测验能够测量出其所要测量的东西的程度称为()。
A．信度B．效度C．区分度D．难度正确答案：B解析：效度是指测量的正确性，即一个测验能够测量出其所要测量的东西的程度。
效度考虑的问题是：测验测量什么?测验对测量目标的测量精确性和真实性有多大?因此，答案选B。
5．下列选项中关于效度的说法错误的是()。
A．是指所测量的与所要测量的心理特点之间符合的程度B．是在选用标准化测验或自行设计编制测量工具时，首先必须鉴定的C．是指同一被试者在不同时间内，用同一测验重复测量，所得结果的一致性程度D．是指一个心理测验的准确性正确答案：C解析：效度是指所测量的与所要测量的心理特点之间符合的程度，即一个心理测验的准确性。
公共英语三级考前模拟练习题
公共英语三级考前模拟练习题 2017年公共英语三级考前模拟练习题 加入WTO后，为了我国的经济和社会更好的发展，为了便于交流和吸收世界一切文明成果，扩大国际的交往与合作，学习和掌握外语对中国人来说就格外重要。下面，店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年公共英语三级考前模拟练习题，希望能给大家带来帮助! Section I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) (略) Section Ⅱ Use of English (15 minutes) Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B,C, or D on your ANSWER SHEET 1. Text What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one 26 there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it. 27 two speakers speak in exactly the same 28 . We can always hear differences 29 them, and the pronunciation of English 30 a great deal in different geographical 31 . How do we decide what sort of English to use as a 32? This is not a question that can be 33 in the same way for all foreign learners of English. 34 you live in a part of the world 35 India for West Africa, where there is a long 36 of speaking English for general communication purpose, you should 37 to acquire a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be 38 in these circumstances to use as a model BBC English or 39 of the sort. On the other hand, if you live in a country 40 there is no traditional use of English, you must take 41 your model some form of 42 English pronunciation. It does not 43 very much which form you choose. The most 44 way is to take as your model the sort of English you can 45 most often. 26. A. meaning B. Sense C. case D. situation 27. A. Not B. No C. None D. Nor 28. A. type B. Form C. sort D. way 29. A. between B. Among C. of D. from 30. A. changes B. varies C. shifts D. alters 31. A. areas B. parts C. countries D. spaces 32. A. direction B. guide C. symbol D. model 33. A. given B. responded C. satisfied D. answered 34. A. Because B. When C. If D. Whether 35. A. as B. in C. like D. near 36. A. custom B. use C. tradition D. habit 37. A. aim B. propose C. select D. tend 38. A. fashion B. mistake C. nonsense D. possibility 39. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. things 40. A. where B. that C. which D. wherever 41. A. to B. with C. on D. as 42. A. practical B. domestic C. native D. new 43. A. care B. affect C. trouble D. matter 44. A. effective B. sensitive C. ordinary D. careful 45. A. listen B. hear C. notice D. find Section Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Part A Directions: Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding letter in the brackets. Text 1 After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day. There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other. Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (Although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement. If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion the counting sheep will put you to sleep! 46 A good title for this passage is ____. A. Sleep C. Dreams B. Good Health D. Work and Rest 47. The word drowsy in the last paragraph means ____. A. sick C. asleep B. stand up D. a little sleepy 48. This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you _____. A. dream more often C. nervous B. have poor health D. breathe quickly 49. During REM, ____. A. your eyes move quickly C. you are restless B. you dream D. both A and B 50. The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is ______ . A. approximately six hours C. about eight hours B. around ten hours D. not stated here Text 2 Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages. In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one. With a TV set in the family people don’t have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema, or the opera .All they have to so is to push a button or turn a knob, and they can see plays, films, operas and shows of every kind. Some people, however, think that this is where the danger lies. The television viewers need do nothing. He does not even have to use his legs if the has a remote control. He makes no choice and exercises, no judgment. He is completely passive and has everything presented to him without any effort in his part. Television, it is often said, keeps one informed about current events and the latest developments in science and politics. The most distant countries and the strangest customs are brought right into one’s sitting room. It could be argued that the radio performs this service as well; but on television everything is much more living, much more real. Yet here again there is a danger. The television screen itself has a terrible, almost physical charm for us. We get so used to looking at the movements on it ,so dependent on its pictures, that it begins to control our lives. People are often heard to say that their television sets have broken down and that they have suddenly found that they have far more time to do things and the they have actually begin to
成人三级英语虚拟语气复习练习试卷及答案
成人三级英语虚拟语气复习练习试卷及答案1. We surely desire that the tour leader us immediately of any change inthe travel schedules.√A. inform B. informs C. informed D. has informed2. Look at the terrible trouble I your advice!A. follow √B. had followedC. would followD. have followed3. I wish go to the movie with you tonight, but I have to finish my homework then.A. I can √B. I couldC. I willD. I would4. available, we would certainly have sent him to the meeting.A. John wasB. Wasn’t John √C. Had John beenD. John had been5. I would have come sooner but I that you were waiting.A. haven’t knownB. hadn’t known √C. didn’t knowD. have known6. If you had told me in advance, I him at the airport.√A. would have met B. would meet C. had met D. met7. Everybody has arrived. It’s time we the meeting.A. would startB. had startedC. shall start √D. started8.Tony does not dare to leave the house in case .A. he will recognize √B. he should be recognizedC. he is recognizedD. he recognizes9. Franklin looked as though he ill for a long time.A. wasB. wereC. has been √D. had been10. I’d rather you about it for the time being.A. don’t think √B. didn’t thinkC. would not thinkD. had not thought11. It is necessary that Mark in time to attend the meeting.√A. come B. came C. comes D. will come12. Tom is working hard for fear that he .A. fell behindB. may fall behind√C. should fall behind D. would fall behind13. It is imperative that Hurst wood to hospital at once.A. is takenB. shall be taken √C. should be takenD. must be taken14. The driver looked over the engine carefully lest it on the way.A. breaks downB. broke downC. would break down √D. should break down15. Tomorrow, I ivory would surely be welcome.A. If she comesB. When she comesC. would break down √D. should break down16. It is highly desirable that a new chairman for the committee.A. will be electedB. is electedC. elect √D. be elected17. Kitty talks as if she on the spot.A. is √B. wereC. has beenD. be18. I didn’t go to the concert. But I do wish I there.A. was √B. had beenC. wereD. went19. It is requested that every student a plan for the nest semester.A. makes √B. makeC. will makeD. would make20. The librarian recommended that the professor the newly published books. √A. borrow B. borrowed C. should have borrowed D. borrowing21. Even if she there, Margaret could not have done anything either.A. wereB. was beingC. be √D. had been22. I don’t think it advisable that Darcy the job as a secretary since he has no experience.√A. be assigned B. will be assignedC. is assignedD. has been assigned23. What do you think of his proposal the we put on a play at theEnglish Evening.A. will √B. shouldC. hasD. have24. They talked as if they friends for years.√A. had been B. were C. have been D. would be25. Eliza must have missed the train, otherwise she then.A. should arrive hereB. has arrived here√C. would have arrived here D. arrived here26. But for friction, human beings neither walk, nor even stand up.A. canB. were able toC. will be able to √D. could27. It is important that the brakes on your bicycle properly.A. workingB. works √C. workD. worked28. It has been decided that the meeting until nest Saturday.A. is postponedB. postponeC. will be postponed √D. be postponed29. His government insisted that James Bond until he finished his degree.A. would stay √B. stayC. stayedD. shall stay30. I suggested Mike himself to the new conditions.A. adapted √B. adaptC. would adaptD. might adapt31. I wish that you such a bad headache because I’m sure that youwould have enjoyed the concert.A. didn’t haveB. hadn’t √C. hadn’t hadD. hadn’t have32. , Smith would have signed his name at the comer.A. If the painted that pictureB. If he paints that picture√C. If the had painted that picture D. If the would have painted that picture33. You yesterday if you were really serious about the job.A. ought to come √B. ought to have comeC. ought to be comingD. ought have come34. The old worker urged that we cheaper materials instead.√A. use B. used C. would use D. will use35. Without electricity, the whole world√A、would not have developed so rapidlyB. had not developed so rapidlyC、does not develop so rapidlyD. has not developed so rapidly36. When John took the pen back to Mary, she said coldly: “You it sooner, for I it.”A. should have returned…might needB. should return...might have needed√C、should have returned…might have neededD. must have returned…must have needed37. for their assistance, we couldn’t have got over such big difficulties.A. It were notB. Were it √C. Were it notD. Are it38. It is about time that the government strong actions againstembezzlement and official profiteering.A. is takingB. takes √C. tookD. will take39. Suppose you Mike now, what would you say to him?A. meet √B. metC. have metD. should meet40. Had I known her name, I .A. would invite her to lunch √B. would have invited her to lunchC. invited her to lunchD. could invite her to lunch41. Jason made the request that the problem as to who would be sent abroadat the meeting.A. is discussed √B. be discussedC. discussD. would be discussed42. Mr. Johnson prefers that with him personally.A. Mary speaksB. would be postponed√C. should postpone D. Mary would speak43. The chairman of the committee moved that their regular meeting for this month .√A、be postponed B. would be postponedC. should postponeD. was postponed44. They demand that the right to vote to every adult man and woman.A. should giveB. would be given √C. be givenD. ought to give45. It was essential that all the necessary data to the President’s office before the end of this month.A. sent √B. should be sentC. should sendD. must be sent虚拟语气的用法：一、用在条件从句中1、与现在事实相反，从句为：If +主语+动词过去式主句为：主语+should(/would/could/might) + 动词原形2、与过去事实相反，从句为：If +主语+had +过去分词主句为：主语+should(would/could/might)+have +过去分词3、与将来事实相反，从句为：If+主语+动词过去式主句为：主语+should(would/could/might)+动词原形二、用在主语从句中常用句型为：it is(was)+ important (necessary , imperative , desirable, advisable ) +that ….. 谓语用should +动词原形（或should+have+过去分词）或只用动词原形三、用在宾语从句中1、主句谓语动词用wish的，that从句的谓语动词可用过去式，表示与现在事实相反；用过去完成式，表示与过去事实相反。
公共英语三级（PETS3）模拟真题试卷附答案（2）
公共英语三级（PETS3）模拟真题试卷附答案（2）2016年公共英语三级(PETS3)模拟真题试卷（附答案）[D]all of the aboveText 3Fishing adds only about one percent to the global economy, but on a regional basis it can contribute extremely to human survival. Marine fisheries contribute more t the world’s supply of protein than beef, poultry or any other animal source.Fishing typically does not need land ownership, and because it remains, generally, open to all, itis often the employer of last resort in the developing world an occupation when there are no otherchoices. Worldwide, about 200 million people rely on fishing for their livelihoods. Within Southeast Asia alone, over five million people fish full time. In northern Chile forty percent of the populationlives off the ocean. In Newfoundland most employment came from fishing or servicing that indus-try--until the collapse of the cod fisheries in the early 1990s that left tens of thousands of people outof work.Though debates over the conservation of natural resources are often cast as a conflict betweenjobs and the environment ,the restoration of fish populations would i fact boost employment. MichaelP. Sissenwine and Andrew A. Rosenberg of the U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service have esti-mated that if depleted species were allowed to rebuild to their long term potential, their sustainable use would add about $8 billion to the U.S. gross domestic product and provide about 300,000 jobs. Iffish poupulations were restored and properly managed, about twenty million metric tons could be added to: the world’s annual catch. But restoration of ecological balance, fiscalprofitability (收益) andeconomic security will require a continual reduction in the capacity of the commercial fishing industryso that wild populations can recover.The necessary reductions in fishing workforce need not come at the expense of jobs. Governments could increase employment and reduce the pressure on fish populations by guiding subsidies away from highly mechanised ships. For each $1,000,000 of investment, industrial scale fishing operations require only one to five people, while small scale fisheries would employ between 60 and 3,000. Industrial fishing itself threatens tens of millions of fishermen working on a small scale by depleting the fish on which they depend for subsistence.56. The animal source which provides the most protein for human being is________[A]beef[B]fish[C]pork[D]chicken57. Paragraph 2 indicates that________[A]most of man’s employment is from fishing[B]man can always turn to fishing for employment[C]forty percent of Chileans live on fishing boats or ships[D]fishing has been the biggest industry in Newfoundland58. In the conflict between jobs and the environment,the author takes sides with those who are in favour of________[A]increasing the annual catch[B]creating more jobs[C]getting greater fiscal profitability[D]conserving natural resources59. The balance between jobs and the environment can bekept if____[A]fishing capacity is further increased[B]fishing jobs are further increased[C]fewer well-equipped fishing ships are used[D]fewer species are allowed to rebuild60. The passage suggests that making less use of modern technology may________[A]reduce pressure on fish populations[B]threaten the world’s annual catch[C]increase government's investment[D]cost tens of thousands of fishermen’s jobsPaula:The furore is determined by the actions of the present day. The responsibility we have for the fu-ture begins when we recognize that we ourselves create the future-that the future is not somethingimposed upon us by fate or other forces beyond our control. We ourselves build the future boththrough what we do and what we do not do.Mrs. John:The future will see more unbelievable things. In the future, people will be able to predict theirperformance from the strength of the brain’s electrical activity. Doctor Kramer has found that thestrength of the brain’s electrical activity can be measured through the scalp (头皮). Bosses couldmeasure brain activity through the scalp and tell whether a worker is performing well, working hard,or too tired to do the job properly.Mary:In the new century, things around us will be more fascinating. The chemical element in the heart issaid to increase your desire for fat, when is stimulated. This means that disturbances of thischemical ge-latin can lead to overeating. Doctor Sarah Leibowits presented an academic paper suggesting that the ap-petite for fat rich food can be controlled through drugs that block the effects of gelatin.Judy:In the future our life will change dramatically. It is quite certain that computers will play animportant part in our life. You will visit your doctor, and find that he uses a computer screen andvisual information about your condition, instead of his text books. Computers in your home will enable you to answer interactive questions about your health and show the alternative results whichwill affect you if you act in a certain way.Carrie:In the future, computers will change the way the doctors diagnose and treat their patients. Alsodoctors will change their traditional notion of medicine. Although pills for tension, heart conditions, being overweight and other life threatening conditions are prescribed by western doctors, most doctors now require patients to focus on healthy way of living by changing diets and doingmore exercise as a means to keep fit.Now match each of the items (61 to 65) to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.Statements61. Paula62. Mrs. John63. Mary64. Judy65. Carrieweight.[A]You build your own future.[B]Healthy lifestyle will be a more popular way to keep fit.[C]Computer will be an effective tool for doctors.[D]Doctors may not need pills for heart troubles or over[E]Your brain waves may be used to check out your work performance.[F]People will be able to visit doctors more frequently.[G]Our appetite will be well controlled by drugs.Part A66. Please write a notice entitled "No Smoking" to put on the carriages of a train. You should use approximately 100 words. It may include the following points:1) no smoking in the carriages. Smoking is only permitted in the Smoking Area.2) smoking is not only bad for smokers' health but also bad for people around them.3) anyone who smokes in the carriages will be fined.Part B67. Look at the pictures below and write an essay about 120 words, making reference to thefollowing points:1) a description of the pictures2) your comments on this phenomenon第二部分英语知识运用参考译文美国大部分的广播台和电视台都是商业性质的，也就是说，他们通过播放节目或广告赚钱。
2024江西省南昌市高三下学期三模政治试题及答案
2024届高三第三次模拟测试思想政治一、选择题：本题共16小题，每小题3分，共48分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.1920年8月，《共产党宣言》中文全译本由29岁的陈望道首次完成。
毛泽东曾多次说过：“《共产党宣言》我看了不下一百遍，遇到问题，我就翻阅，每阅读一次，我都有新的启发，这本书逐步建立起我对马克思主义的信仰。
”《共产党宣言》的翻译出版反映了当时①科学社会主义在中华大地焕发出强大生命力②中国青年迫切希望系统了解马克思主义理论③马克思主义激励着人们为实现共产主义而不断奋斗④中国的先进分子看到了解决中国问题的出路A.①②B.①③C.②③D.②④2.习近平总书记指出：“只有把马克思主义基本原理同中国具体实际相结合、同中华优秀传统文化相结合，坚持运用辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义，才能正确回答时代和实践提出的重大问题，才能始终保持马克思主义的蓬勃生机和旺盛活力”。
由此可知，“两个结合”的重要论断①科学阐明了中华传统文化的本质要求与逻辑旨归②有力揭示了马克思主义中国化时代化的内在机理③充分反映了党对马克思主义发展规律的深刻认识④全景展示了新时代党中央治国理政的理念和经验A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④3.近年来，某村在合作社的共同带动下，流转农户土地，建起500亩银杏产业园，构成“一去二三里、处处见杏园”的产业格局，开发出的白果面、白果风味热干面系列产品，年创产值上千万元。
全村村民实现吃银杏饭、发白果财，走出“产业+”“休闲+”“康养+”的提升新路子。
该村的成功得益于①推进农村改革发展，通过农村土地流转，盘活土地资源②推动产业融合发展，壮大富民产业，转变农村发展模式③发展新型农业经营主体，培养乡村人才，增强发展动力①探索股份制形式，保障农民的财产权益，促进农民增收A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④4.2013年到2022年间，中国在“一带一路”共建国家绿色低碳技术发明专利申请公开、授权情况 (单位:件)如图。
公共英语三级考试词汇模拟练习题
公共英语三级考试词汇模拟练习题公共英语三级考试词汇模拟练习题knowing something of everything and everything of something.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的公共英语三级考试词汇模拟练习题，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!1. When people become unemployed， it is ________ which is often worse than lack of wages.A) laziness B) poverty C) idleness D) inability2. ________ his sister， Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) Liking3. ________ you are leaving tomorrow，we can eat dinner together tonight.A) For B) Since C) Before D) While4. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful ________ in the market.A) batteries B) bargains C) baskets D) barrels5. In previous times， then fresh meat was in short ________，pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food.A) store B) provision C) reserve D) supply6. After the guests left， she spent half an hour ________ the sitting-room.A) ordering B) arranging C) tidying up D) clearing away7. I was ________ the point of telephoning him when his letter arrived.A) to B) on C) at D) in8. A lorry ________ Jane‘s cat and sped away.A) ran over B) ran into C) ran through D) ran down9. Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply________.A) appreciated B) approved C) appealed D) applied10. Niagara Falls is a great tourist ________， drawing millions of visitors every year.A) attention B) attraction C) appointment D) arrangement答案：1-5 CBBBD。
大学三级(B)分类模拟257
大学三级(B)分类模拟257Part ⅠReading Comprehension1When you speak on the telephone, you cannot use your facial (面部的) expression, eye contact and gestures to help communicate your message. Your voice must do the job.A good voice is pleasant to listen to because it communicates a positive message. Keep in mind the following qualities of a good voice:Speak in a voice neither too loud nor too soft. Speak louder when giving important information.Speak slowly enough so that the listener has a chance to understand your message without you having to repeat it. Keep in mind that as you speak the other person may be taking notes.Pronunciation is the correct way to say a word. To avoid mispronouncing (读错音) words, you may wish to cheek the pronunciation of unfamiliar words in the dictionary before you use them.People with an accent unlike yours may not understand your pronunciation of some words. You also may not understand the pronunciation of some of their words. In these eases, careful pronunciation is very important for effective communication. You may need to repeat or spell words that are unusual or easy to be misunderstood.1、 When speaking on the phone, the essential factor for successful communication is your ______.A. voiceB. gestureC. eye contactD. facial expression2、 To give important information, a person speaking on the phone should ______.A. keep a pleasant mannerB. use familiar wordsC. lower the voiceD. speak louder3、 The speaker is advised to speak slowly in order to help the listener to ______.A. remember some wordsB. repeat the informationC. cheek the messageD. take some notes4、 To avoid mispronouncing unfamiliar words, you are advised to ______.A. cheek them in a dictionaryB. pronounce them loudlyC. use other words insteadD. ask others for help5、 Speakers sometimes need to spell some words to help listeners to understand ______.A. long sentencesB. unusual wordsC. difficult questionsD. important expressions2When you buy a T-shirt, or a fur coat in a store, it often carries a label(标签) telling who made it or from what store it was bought. Indeed, some labels show the dress is famous and it is very expensive, so buyers secretly wish they might be carried forever. On the other hand, buyers who deal with the cheapest products would be pleased to do away with labels entirely.However, there is another label more important than the one showing from which store the dress was bought. When a person buys a fur coat, or a jacket from a store, a label telling what the product is made of should be carried to it.This label is required by law. Besides telling what the product on show is made of, the label should be in clear English and be where one can find it easily. The information on the label must be the truth.The reason for this label is that most buyers today aren't expert enough to know exactly what kind of fur or material they are buying. The buyer must believe in the store that sells the products or in what the labels say.6、 The law requires that furs carry a ______.A. clean labelB. clear labelC. white labelD. secret label7、 In the article, the author says a little about ______.A. black-market fursB. managers' officeC. chemical laboratoriesD. clothing stores8、 This article is mainly about ______.A. making furs and clothesB. protecting buyers with lawC. keeping the buyer informedD. businessmen and sellers9、 The author doesn't agree that ______.A. buyers buy the clothes without labelsB. clothing stores sell cheap dressesC. all the clothes should have labelsD. the information on the labels are not true10、 Which of the following is TRUE?A. A T-Shirt seldom carries a label.B. A fur coat with a high price often carries a false label.C. A label only says what material the product is made of.D. Not all buyers know the materials they are buying.3EXPOLINGUA Berlin is the most important fair for Languages and Cultures in German speaking countries. About 120 exhibitors from more than 20 countries worldwide will be present. The fair is held for all who are interested in learning or teaching a foreign language. EXPOLINGUA Berlin 2004 will offer an extensive seminar program open to all visitors with workshops, round-table discussions and presentations. Topics will include Study and Work Experiences Abroad, Language Learning and Language Teaching.Type Education Exhibition/FairTarget group Language Teacher, Lecturer, Training administrators, university teacher, students, etc.Cost per participant 6 EuroCountry GermanyLocation BerlinOrganizer ICWE GmbHAddress ICWE GmbH, Leibnizstr. 32, D-10625 Berlin, Germany Tel +49-30-327 6140Fax +49-30-324 9833Start Date Friday 12 November, 2004End Date Sunday 14 November, 2004An Important FairName of the fair: EXPOLINGUA Berlin 2004Theme of the fair: Languages and 11 in German speaking countries Attendants: Exhibitors from more than 12Cost for each participant: 13Offer of the fair: An extensive 14Start Date: Friday 12 November, 2004End date: 15 , 20044A——Wet Paint B——Lost and FoundC——NO Photos D——NO VisitorsE——Toll Free F——Hands OffG——No Bills H——Keep in Dark PlaceI——For Use Only in Case of Fire J——Shooting ProhibitedK——Admission Free L——Dogs Not AllowedM——Handle with Care N——Road Up．DetourO——Keep Top Side Up P——Children and Women FirstQ——No Cycling in the School16、______油漆未干 ______请勿拍照17、______免费通行 ______请勿用手摸18、______不准张贴 ______避光保存19、______灭火专用 ______小心轻放20、______马路施工，请绕行 ______校内禁止骑车5RESUMEName: Wang GangDate of Birth: June 12, 1960 Shanghai, R R. C.Sex: MaleMarital Status: UnmarriedEducation:1980—1984 Fudan University, majoring in International Trading, and completing requirements for the Bachelor of Arts, degree to be granted on June 22, 19841974—1980 Wei Yuan High School, 17 Mei Yuan Rd, Nanjing1968—1974 Yu Fu School, 180 West Yu Fu St, NanjingHobbies: making friends, listening to music, swimming, folk dancingEmployment Record:Sept. 1984—present. Assistant Manager in Xi Kang Trade Company, in charge of international trade fair. Reference: Chu Minghua, General Manager in Xi Kang Trade Company.May, 1984. A part-time clerk in the Engineering Technology Trading Corporation, responsible for telex operation and typing.21、 When was Mr. Wang born?22、 Is he married?23、 From which university did he graduate?He graduated from ______.24、 What's his position now?25、 With whom can you consult if you want to know more about Mr. Wang?His ______, Mr. Chu Minghua.Part ⅡWriting26、物品遗失启事说明：以王波的名义写一则物品遗失启事。
HSK三级考试模拟题
2020 年 HSK三级考试模拟试题第一部分第 1-5 题，情形应答题。
如例将A-F填入 1-5 题的（）里：A太好了！需要我帮忙吗？B今日把我饿坏了，还有什么吃的吗？C你最好再检查一下，看还有没有问题。
D没问题，你就放心吧。
E自然。
我们先坐公共汽车，而后换地铁。
F这条裤子你花了多少钱？例：你知道怎么去那边吗？（ E）1．我的作业早就达成了。
（）2．你先来个苹果，我去给你做碗面条儿。
（）3．我终于有了自己的大房屋了，明日就能够迁居了。
（）4．这几日我不在家，小狗就请你帮我照料了。
（）5．姐姐给我买的，我也不太清楚。
（）第6-10 题A银行立刻就要关门了。
B那是我叔叔的儿子，一岁多了。
C把菜单儿给我，我们喝杯绿茶吧？D我的几个同事周末想去北京玩儿，但他们都不会开车。
E昨天的雨下得特别大，我没带伞。
1 / 36．这个儿童儿胖胖的，真可爱。
（）7．我哥是司机，我问问他，看他有没有时间。
（）8．你怎么又患病了？（）9．没关系，我明日去也能够。
（）10．好的，我也有些渴了。
（）2020 年汉语水平考试（ HSK)三级模拟试题第二部分第11-15 题A 其实B 感冒C 邻近D 舒畅E 声音F 把比如：她说话的（ E）多好听啊！11．电影立刻就要开始了，（）手机关了吧。
12．他很高，这张桌子太低，坐着很不（）。
13．您能够选择火车站（）的旅馆，住那边会更方便。
14．天气冷，你多穿点儿衣服，当心（）。
15．对一个女人来说，美丽、聪慧都很重要，但（）更重要的是快乐。
第16-20 题 A 刻 B 向来 C节 D 喜好 E被 F 打扫比如：A：你有什么（D）？B：我喜爱体育。
16．A：请问，此刻是十一点吗？ B：此刻十一点十五了，您的表慢了一（）。
17．A：近来怎么（）没看见他？B：他去旅行了，可能这个周末才能回来。
2 / 318．A：牛奶呢？ B：必定是（）猫喝了。
19．A：你家的厨房真洁净！ B：自然了，为了欢迎你，我已经（）了两个多小时了。
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WORD格式 可编辑 专业技术 知识共享 全国基础教育英语综合能力竞赛
（习思能力竞赛☆三级） ——————————————————————————— 模拟试题（笔试部分） 第一部分 听力 （共四节，计40分）
第一节 听录音选图片。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 你将听到五段录音并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图片。请找出与你听到内容相匹配的图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。录音播一遍。你将有5秒钟的时间回答每一小题。
1.
A B C 2.
A B C 3.
A B C 4.
Mr Smith 正在湖中心划船。 Smith 一家人在繁忙的街道上。 Smith 一家人在乡村度假。
一群学生在草地上野餐。 一群学生在快餐厅吃薯条、喝饮料 一群学生在学校餐厅吃份餐。
一位女中学生正站着唱歌。 一位女生回答数学问题，有一位老师站在黑板旁边。 一个女生在图书馆借书。
天气图片。 食物图片。 乐器图片。 WORD格式 可编辑
专业技术 知识共享 A B C 5.
A B C 第二节 听录音选答语。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 你将听到五段录音并看到供选择的A、B、C三个答语。请找出能正确回答你所听到内容的答语 ，并标在试卷的相应位置。录音播一遍。你将有5秒钟的时间回答每一小题。 6. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Sure. C. Here you are. 7. A. That’s a great deal. B. That’s OK. C. It sounds great. 8. A. Happy. B. In my father’s car. C. Around 7 o’clock. 9. A. Sixty minutes. B. Sixty words. C. Six hours. 10. A. She is helpful. B. I like her a lot. C. I’m afraid so.
第三节 听录音连线。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 你将听到一段录音。请根据所听到的内容，匹配以下两栏的内容。录音播两遍。你将有30秒钟的答题时间。（提示：选项中有两项为多余选项。）
11. Spanish 12. Chinese 13. Japanese 14. Americans 15. Jewish
A. eat black-eyed peas and rice with collard green B. eat noodles on New Year’s Eve and their birthdays C. eat twelve grapes at midnight on New Year’s Eve D. eat apples with honey E. go out for a great trip F. eat dumplings with a coin inside G. meet many close friends
第四节 听录音判断。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 你将听到一段对话。请根据对话的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。录音播两遍。你将有30秒钟的答题时间。 16. Tony and Mary are ______. A. classmates B. friends C. brother and sister 17. _____ is Grandmother’s birthday. A. Tomorrow B. Next Friday C. Last Friday 18. Mary will buy a cell phone for Grandmother because _____. A. she lost one B. that one is old C. she can’t use it 19. Tony will buy ______ for Grandmother. A. a cell phone B. a dancing machine C. an old phone 20. Tony’s father will ____ Tony.
一名男子在办公室里喝咖啡，墙上的钟显示为九点半。 一名男子在办公室里喝咖啡，墙上的钟显示为十点半。 一名男子在办公室里打字，墙上的钟显示为十点半。 WORD格式 可编辑
专业技术 知识共享 A. give some help to B. tell a story to C. get a nice present from
第二部分 知识应用 （共四节，计30分） 第一节 选择填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下列各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 21. ----How are you doing these days, Jill? ----_______. How about you? A. I’m doing my homework. B. I’m busy. C. I’m a student. D. I’d love to. 22. ----Bill, I don’t know this new word. Could I use your dictionary for a short while? ----________. A. It doesn’t matter. B. No, thanks. C. It’s a pleasure. D. Sure. 23. ---Be sure to write to me as soon as you arrive in London. ----OK, of course I _____. A. must B. should C. will D. can 24. ---I think I will walk to the party. ---Are you kidding? _____ you do, you’ll be very tired. A. Because B. If C. Before D. Though 25. --- What do you think of the movie “Twilight”? --- It’s _______ to be a good one. A. said B. told C. spoken D. talked 26. Oh, John, ____ you gave us! A. How a pleasant surprise B. How pleasant surprise C. What a pleasant surprise D. What pleasant surprise 27. It doesn’t ask questions but you must answer it. What is it? It’s _______. A. a problem B. a riddle C. a computer D. a telephone 28. Find the missing number. WORD格式 可编辑
专业技术 知识共享
A．72 B. 78 C. 81 D. 121 29. Which letter comes next in the following group? A C F J O ? A. P B. W C. R D. U 30. Mr Smith has five sons and each son has a sister. How many children does Mr Smith have? A. Six. B. Five. C. Ten. D. Nine. 第二节 补全句子。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 下面课表记录了学校六月份课外活动的时间安排。阅读后，用课表中的信息补全句子。
June Calendar for After-school Activities in St. John School Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 1 Football 3:00-6:00p.m 2 Movie 4:00p.m. 3 Book Club 3:00-6:00p.m 4
5 6 Movie 6:00p.m. 7 Singing Class 4:00-6:00pm 8 High Jump 4:00-6:00p.m 9 Sewing Class 3:00-5:00p.m 10 Dance Class 4:00-6:00p.m 11
12 13 Camera Club 2:30-5:30pm 14 Singing Class 2:30-5:30pm 15 Swimming 3:30-4:30pm 16 Travel Lecture 2:00-5:00pm 17 Exercise Class 9:00-12:00am 18 19 20 Basketball 3:00-6:00pm 21 Fashion Show 2:00-5:00pm 22 Tennis 4:00-6:00pm 23 Movie 7:00pm 24 Picnic 1:00-7:00pm 25
625 8 256 16
125 27 ? 64