古希腊神话故事英文版
希腊神话和英语典故

1.An Apple of Discord争斗之源;不和之因;祸根An Apple of Discord直译为“纠纷的苹果”,出自荷马史诗Iliad中的希腊神话故事传说希腊阿耳戈英雄(Argonaut)珀琉斯(Peleus)和爱琴海海神涅柔斯的女儿西蒂斯(Thetis)在珀利翁山举行婚礼,大摆宴席。
他们邀请了奥林匹斯上(Olympus)的诸神参加喜筵,不知是有意还是无心,惟独没有邀请掌管争执的女神厄里斯(Eris)。
这位女神恼羞成怒,决定在这次喜筵上制造不和。
于是,她不请自来,并悄悄在筵席上放了一个金苹果,上面镌刻着“属于最美者”几个字。
天后赫拉(Hera),智慧女神雅典娜(Athena)、爱与美之神阿芙罗狄蒂(Aphrodite),都自以为最美,应得金苹果,获得“最美者”称号。
她们争执不下,闹到众神之父宙斯(Zeus)那里,但宙斯碍于难言之隐,不愿偏袒任何一方,就要她们去找特洛伊的王子帕里斯(Paris)评判。
三位女神为了获得金苹果,都各自私许帕里斯以某种好处:赫拉许给他以广袤国土和掌握富饶财宝的权利,雅典娜许以文武全才和胜利的荣誉,阿芙罗狄蒂则许他成为世界上最美艳女子的丈夫。
年青的帕里斯在富贵、荣誉和美女之间选择了后者,便把金苹果判给爱与美之神。
为此,赫拉和雅典娜怀恨帕里斯,连带也憎恨整个特洛伊人。
后来阿芙罗狄蒂为了履行诺言,帮助帕里斯拐走了斯巴达国王墨涅俄斯的王后---绝世美女海伦(Helen),从而引起了历时10年的特洛伊战争。
不和女神厄里斯丢下的那个苹果,不仅成了天上3位女神之间不和的根源,而且也成为了人间2个民族之间战争的起因。
因此,在英语中产生了an apple of discord这个成语,常用来比喻any subject of disagreement and contention;the root of the trouble;dispute等意义这个成语最初为公元2世纪时的古罗马历史学家马克·朱里·尤斯丁(Marcus Juninus Justinus)所使用,后来广泛的流传到欧洲许多语言中去,成为了一个国际性成语。
英文神话故事50字左右

英文神话故事1Once upon a time in ancient Greece, there was a mighty and courageous Titan named Prometheus. Prometheus was known for his wisdom and compassion for humanity.The gods, who lived on Mount Olympus, held the power of fire and refused to share it with humans. They believed that fire was a divine privilege and that humans were not worthy of having it. But Prometheus saw the struggles and hardships that humans faced without the warmth and power of fire.Determined to help humanity, Prometheus defied the gods' decree. He bravely stole a spark of fire from the gods' forge and brought it down to Earth, giving it to humans. This act of rebellion enraged the gods, and they punished Prometheus severely.He was chained to a rock on a desolate mountain, where an eagle was sent to peck at his liver every day. Despite the unbearable pain and suffering, Prometheus remained unwavering in his decision, believing that the gift of fire would enable humans to progress and thrive.The story of Prometheus is not just a tale of adventure and bravery; it is a symbol of the spirit of sacrifice and the unwavering pursuit of what is right for the betterment of humanity. It teaches us the value of standing upagainst injustice and having the courage to do what is necessary, even in the face of great adversity.2Once upon a time, in the realm of ancient myths, there lies the story of Osiris in Egyptian mythology. Osiris, a mighty and benevolent god, ruled over the land with wisdom and kindness. However, his envious brother Set plotted against him and killed Osiris, dismembering his body and scattering the pieces across the land. But the love and loyalty of Osiris' wife, Isis, were unwavering. With great determination and magic, she searched far and wide, collecting the scattered parts of Osiris' body and breathing life back into him. This cycle of death and rebirth symbolizes the eternal nature of life. It teaches us that even in the face of the most profound darkness and destruction, there is always the possibility of renewal and rejuvenation.Another captivating tale is that of Cupid and Psyche in Roman mythology. Cupid, the god of love, was sent to strike Psyche with an arrow of love. But instead, he himself fell deeply in love with her. Their love was not an easy one, filled with trials and obstacles. Psyche had to overcome numerous challenges set by Venus, Cupid's mother, to prove her worthiness of this divine love. Through their struggles and perseverance, they finally united, demonstrating the power of true love that can conquer all. This story reminds us that true love is not always smooth but requires courage,faith, and sacrifice to overcome difficulties and reach the ultimate happiness.These mythical stories, though from distant times, still carry profound meanings that resonate with us today. They inspire us to believe in the power of life's renewal and the strength of true love.3Once upon a time, in the vast realm of myths and legends, there are tales that have captivated the hearts and minds of people for generations. One such story is the adventure of the Monkey King in Chinese mythology.The Monkey King, Sun Wukong, was a mischievous and powerful figure. He had the ability to transform himself into various forms and possess extraordinary magic powers. One day, his rebellious spirit led him to cause a great commotion in the Heavenly Palace. He fought against the gods and immortals, showing no fear and defying all the rules.His actions were not just acts of bravado but a challenge against injustice and oppression. The story of Sun Wukong teaches us the value of courage and the importance of standing up for what is right, even in the face of overwhelming odds.Another interesting myth comes from the Native American tales. The story of the rabbit outwitting the fox is a classic. The rabbit, known for its wit and cleverness, always found ways to outsmart the cunning fox. Through various tricks and strategies, the rabbit managed to protect itselfand its friends from the fox's schemes.These mythical stories bring us joy and inspiration. They allow us to dream, imagine, and believe in the power of the extraordinary. They remind us that in a world full of possibilities, anything can happen if we have the courage and wisdom to pursue it.4Throughout the annals of mythology, there exist numerous captivating figures that have enthralled humanity for ages. Take, for instance, Athena, the Goddess of Wisdom in Greek mythology. She was not only renowned for her profound intellect but also for her strategic prowess. Her wisdom guided the heroes of ancient Greece in their most perilous quests and battles. Athena's presence was a beacon of hope and reason, her decisions often determining the fate of entire kingdoms.Another remarkable figure is Shiva from Indian mythology. Possessing immense power, Shiva was the destroyer and the transformer. His strength was not merely physical but also spiritual, capable of bringing about both chaos and creation. The tales of Shiva's feats are a testament to the boundless might he commanded.These mythological characters are more than just fictional beings. They represent the hopes, fears, and aspirations of the people who told their stories. Their unique charm lies in the way they inspire us to strive for wisdom and strength in our own lives. They serve as reminders of thepotential that lies within us, urging us to reach for the extraordinary.5In the vast realm of mythology, we find hidden treasures of human wisdom and cultural essence. Take the Japanese myths, for instance, where the belief in nature deities prevails. These myths reflect an awe-inspiring reverence for the forces of nature. The spirits of mountains, rivers, and forests are not merely fictional characters but represent the profound connection between humans and the natural world. This connection instills in us a sense of responsibility to protect and cherish our environment.Another remarkable example is found in Babylonian mythology, particularly the tales of creation. These ancient stories showcase the intellectual endeavors of a civilization to understand the origin and purpose of the universe. They reveal the human longing to make sense of the unknown and the immense curiosity that drives us to seek answers.Mythology, in all its forms, serves as a mirror to our past, allowing us to glimpse the values and beliefs that shaped our ancestors. It is a reminder of our shared humanity and the universal themes that have endured throughout history. By delving into these mythical narratives, we gain a deeper appreciation for the complexity and diversity of human thought and imagination.。
古希腊神话英文介绍

Hestia(赫斯提亚): the goddess of the Hearth(灶台).
Ares(阿瑞斯):
the god of war.
Hermes(赫尔墨斯): the god of thieves and commerce.
Hephaestus(赫斯菲托斯): the god of fire and the forge(熔炉).
He is the fastest of the gods.
He wears winged sandals, a winged hat, and carries a magic wand(棒).
他是奥林匹斯山上最聪明的 神。
他是速度最快的神,他脚生 双翼,头上戴有翅膀的帽子,手 里拿着魔杖。
Hephaestus 赫菲斯托斯
The archer, far shooting with a silver bow (弓箭).
He wore a purple robe. He usually sat in his bright eastern palace early in the morning and made ready to start his daily journey across the sky.
它在英语和文学作品方面的巨大影响力是无法形容的。英语中 的很多单词和语言表达方式都是来自希腊神话。
Gods Heroes
the old theogony : the Tians (旧神谱:奥林匹斯十二泰坦) the new theogony : the Gods (新神谱奥林匹斯十二主神)
Perseus (珀尔修斯) Jason (伊阿宋)
古希腊崇拜很多神, 古希腊的神被分为几组, 最古老一 组的被称为泰坦 , 由克罗诺斯领导。最强大的一组被称为奥林 匹斯山神。奥林匹斯山神由12个神组成 ,他们颠覆了泰坦时 期的规律。所有的奥林匹斯山神在某个方面都有着或多或少的 联系。他们的名字来自于他们居住的奥林匹斯山。
经典古希腊神话中英双语故事

经典古希腊神话中英双语故事Just as Heracles was the chief hero of Peloponnesus,so Theseus was the most famous half god of Attlca.His father was king Aegeus of Athens and his mother a princess of Troezen.When he was still an infant his father left him in the care of his motherand went back to his own kingdom.Before he left,Aegeus buried his sword and sandals under a huge stone,and told his mother to direct him to Athens as soon as he was big enough to lift the rock and take the hidden gifts with him. At the age of sixteen he became a strong young man,intelligent and with lots of nerve.Taking the sword from under the rock,he joyfully set out to look for his father.It was a journey of adventures.But he cleared the roads of various monsters he met and appeared harmless in his father's palace at Athens.Little did he suspect that here would be an attempt on his life there.King Aegeus had recently married Medea,a bad woman.She was anxious to have the Athenian thronefor her own child. She had persuaded the king to poison the newer at a feast.As the feast was in progress,King Aegeus saw Theseus' sword and recognized his son in the young man .Quickly pushing the poisoned cup aside,he took his son in his arms and declared him his successor.Thus troubled by her own evil designs,Mede fled in her dragon drawn carriage,never to return.for a time Theseus stayed with his father at Athens.When the Cretan bull escaped into the area of Marathon he set out alone to fight with the beast and offered it up as a sacrifice to the gods.At this time the city of Athens was bothered by the respect it had promised to pay to King Minos of Crete . The Cretans hade to attack Athens,and the gods had ordered that the Athenians would have to meet the demand of the Cretan king that seven boys and seven girls be sent to Crete every year to feed the half man,half bull Minotaur.Determined to kill the Minotaur and save his people from further grief,Theseus decided to go as one of the fourteen chosen victims.Before he left he promised his father that if he succeeded in his work he would change the black sails of his ships to white ones.He went,and with the help of princess Ariadne of Crete,he killed the Minotaur and carried the Princess with him on his way back.At Naxos he left the girl in her own care.For when he neared Athens he fot to put up the promised white sails,and his anxious father,standing on a hill-top,saw the black sails,threw himself down into the sea in despair.So stricken with grief was Theseus that he never recovered from regret.He succeeded his father as king,and introduced many good measures to improve the life of his people.To rid his kingdom of the threat by the Amazons,he led an expedition into the woman country and took its queen prisoner.The queen,Antiope by name,ws in fact so passionately in love with him that she agreed to marry him.At a later date the Amazons came to lay attack on Athens on the excuse of recovering their queen.In the battle that followed,the queen was wounded by a chance arrow and died,leaving Theseus a sad widower.Theseus' friendship with Pirithous,king of the Lapithae,grew from a dramatic beginning.Pirithous was invading Attica and Theseus was marching his men out to meet him. In the first personal encounter beeen the o heroes each was so filled with admiration for the other that they both laid down their weapons and became faithful friends.At the wedding of Pirithous,to which Theseus and Heracleswere invited,a number of horsemen present were angry with the shining beauty of the bride,so that they attempted to take her by force.Both Theseus and Heracles were enraged at their wild behaviour .In what was known as the coldblooded fight beeen the horsemen and the Lapithae they beat the horsemen and saved the bride.But she did not have long to live.Both Theseus and Pirithous were full of the ambition of marrying a lady of holy birth.At one time they got Helen by force,she was the beautiful daughter of Zeus,but as she was not yet of marriageable age,Theseus left her with his mother.Later she was rescued by her brothers,Castor and Pollux.So proud were the o friends that they were now planning to invade the lower world and carry Persephone up by force,for Pirithous was eager for her beauty.They went,but they found it impossible to get out again.One of them,Pirithous,was bound to a turning wheel while Theseus himself was chained to a rock.If it had not been for Heracles,who came in for Cerberus,Theseus would never have been able to return to the upper air again.When he returned to Athens he was quite old and unhappy with life.As king he acted like a tyrantand went successfully away from his people. He was sent away to the island of Scyros,where he fell into sea from a cliff. Nothing more was heard of him until the battle of Marathon centuries later.When the Athenians saw a mighty soldier leading them in their ruthless attack against the invading Persians,they recognized him as Theseus and after the war they devoted a grand temple to his memory and offered sacrifice at his altar.正如海格立斯是珀罗普妮萨斯的大英雄,特修斯当之无愧地成了安提卡闻名遐尔的人神。
希腊神话英语小故事:海伦

希腊神话英语小故事:海伦希腊神话英语小故事:海伦Helen was the most beautiful woman of the world.She was an infamous lady.She lighted the flames of the Trojan warand brought extreme destruction on the city of Troy.Helen was the daughter of Zeus.Helen's matchless beauty and charms drew towards her many heroes from all parts of Greece.When still small she was carried off by Theseus,who wished to have a divine wife .But she was rescued later byher brother Castor,and brought back to her native land.Her stepfather married her to Menelaus,king of Sparta.Nothing of importance had happened to her married lifeuntil Paris came to visit Sparta.Helen was attracted byParis' lovely face.They stole one another's love in the absence of Menelausand then eloped on board a ship to Troy.Helen left her young daughter behind.To get Helen back,the Greek army sailed across and laid a long siege to the city of Troy .Helen was quietly weaving her story into a web of golden carpet one day when she was called up the city walls of Troy to look at the fighting between Menelaus and Paris.Menelaus was determined to kill Paris in the battle.Sitting by theside of King Priam,she told the chiefs of the Greek side to him.Tears of love filled up her eyes when she saw her first husband down below.After Paris fled the field she had the feelings of love and scorn.She encouraged Hector and Paris to take the field again and sincerely mourned the death ofthe true hero Hector. But when Odysseus and Diomedescame in disguise to steal the Palladium,she helped them to do so asmuch as she could.After Paris died in battle she became the wife of another son of Priam.In the meantime Menelaus was anxiously searching for Helen in the ruined palaces of Troy.Aphrodite had made Helen more beautiful,so that,when he finally found her trembling in a corner,Menelaus was most unwilling to bring his sword down on her charming face.Menelaus felt secretly overjoyed to have his wife back again.Following Menelaus through the ruins of the city,Helen felt ashamed of her impure behaviour.And she was truly scared at the terrible fate she was to have in the Greek Camp.Once more her beauty saved her.No one could bring him self to thrust his sword into such a charming and graceful lady.In the tent of Menelaus she threw herself at the feet of the Spartan king,asking for forgiveness .Moved by the scene,Menelaus helped her up and let her forget the past.He held her in his arms while she had tears of grief and happiness.The pair loved each other like before and vanished in the far west.海伦是世上最美丽的女人。
英文版经典古希腊神话

《英文版经典古希腊神话》1 The Olympian GodsBetween Macedon(马其顿王国)and Thessaly of eastern Greece there stood a high mountain.Its cloudy top rushed into the very heavens.On the top of the mountain,the home of the gods was bathed in brightness.At Olympus Zeus ruled as the father of gods and men.Zeus was not a crude ruler by any standards.All the gods listened to his final words,it was true.But Zeus made them all sit on a committee of twelve members,including six gods and six goddesses.The first in the Olympian crowd sat Zeus himself.He was the overlord of gods and men and the operator of the thunderbolt .Next to him was Hera,his proud and green-eyed queen.Poseidon was ruler of the sea,And Hades,king of the lower world,had no seat in the committee.Apollo was the god of the sun,music and poetry,while his twinsister Artemis was the goddess of the moon and the chase.Athena was the goddess of wisdom and patroness of house holdarts.Hestia,the goddess of the family,represented home life and family happiness.The frightening Ares was the god of war,and the charming Aphrodite the goddess of love and beauty.The god of fire,Hephaestus,was the forger(铁匠) of the thunderbolts of Zeus.The wing footed messenger Hermes was the god of invention and commerce;and the goddess of grains and harvests,Demeter,looked after agriculture and stood for mother of civilization.All the chief gods mentioned above took human forms of incomparable beauty and grace.Often moved by human feelings and desires,they frequently gave way to anger and jealousy.They became involved in ceaseless battles with the world of man.Among themselves at Olympus they plotted and struggled for power.In the human world they experienced competitions and difficulties.They enjoyed earthly friendships and loves.A crowd of everlasting gods looked and acted in a perfectly human fashion that is what all gods at Olympus actually were.1.Macedon: [史]马其顿王国(古代巴尔干半岛中部一奴隶制国家)2.Thassaly: A region of east-central Greece between the Pindus Mountains and the Aegean Sea. Settled before 1000 b.c., it reached the height of its power in the sixth century b.c. but soon declined because of internal conflicts.塞萨利希腊中东部一地区,位于屏达思山和爱琴海之间。
古希腊神话故事英文版:伊俄
古希腊神话故事英文版:伊俄Ioio was the daughter of a rivergod.she was loved,run after and won by zeus.hera became so greeneyed that she flew down from olympus one day to pay her rival back .zeus,however,had foreseen her arrival and changed io into abeautiful white little cow.seeing through the trick,hera asked for the cow as a present and zeus had to give in to her wish .then she left the cow to the care of a hundredeyed monster,argus.argus/'/' eyes were ever open and no escape was possible.unable to bear to see her so unhappy,zeus sent hermes down todestroy the monster.dressed up as a shepherd,hermes lulled argus to sleep with his sweet songs and long stories,then killed him and set io free.but hera/'/'s anger was not to be calmed downyet.she sent a gadfly to attack the cow and drive her from land to land.in her misery the cow passed over the strait which divides europe and asia.in this way the strip of water got itsname bosporus ,the way of the cow.she wandered over thesea,which by chance got from her its name the ionian sea .in the end she arrived in egypt where she was turned back into hernatural form .she settled down and gave birth to a son,some of her children remained in egypt and ruled as kings for a longtime.伊俄伊俄是河神的女儿,宙斯爱她、追求她、并得到了她。
古希腊神话故事(中英文对照)
古希腊神话故事古希腊神话故事:海尔墨斯Hermesimmediately after he was born,Hermes was appointed God of thieves at Olympus.and a thief he became when he was barely a few hours old.feeling hungry,the infant left his cradle after nightfall to hunt for food.he chanced Aponapollo's oxen grazing on a meadow and drove a number of these animals away,tying tree branches around the feet of the cattle to make their footsteps dim.he killed two of these oxen and had a magnificent dinner.then he slipped back into his little bed in his mother\'\'s house.when Apollo came to question him hermes pretended to be innocent.the angry sun god dragged him up to Olympus,where he was accused of the stealing and made to return the cattle to their master.in reconciliation little hermes gave Apollo the lyre he had made out of a tortoise shell,and Apollo was so pleased with the gift that he presented his little brother with a magic stick.the stick could pacify hostile forces.in due time hermes was appointed messenger of zeus and the gods.the gods equipped him with a pair of winged sandal sand winged cap to enable him to travel swifter than sight.it was hermes who took the messages of zeus to the world below.hermes was a patron of travellers.his busts and statues were set up as dividing marks at crossroads or street corners to guide passersby.the hermes,as these statues were called,were regarded as sacred,and their mutilationwas sacrilegious sand punishable by death.the destruction of the numerous hermes within the city of Athens caused a terrible excitement among its citizens that it might be no exaggeration to state that it changed the whole course of historic development of Athens .海尔墨斯海尔墨斯一生下来就被任命为奥林波斯山的贼神。
英文版经典古希腊神话
英文版经典古希腊神话《英文版经典古希腊神话》1 The Olympian GodsBetween Macedon(马其顿王国) and Thessaly of eastern Greece there stood a high mountain(Itscloudy top rushed into the very heavens(On the top of the mountain,the home of the gods was bathed in brightness( At Olympus Zeus ruled as the father of gods and men( Zeus was not acrude ruler by any standards(All the gods listened to his final words,it was true(But Zeus madethem all sit on a committee of twelve members,including six gods and six goddesses( The first inthe Olympian crowd sat Zeus himself( He was the overlord of gods and men and the operator of the thunderbolt (Next to him was Hera,his proud and green-eyed queen(Poseidon was ruler of the sea,And Hades,king of the lower world,had no seat in the committee(Apollo was the god of the sun,music and poetry,while his twinsister Artemis was the goddess of the moon and thechase( Athena was the goddess of wisdom and patroness of house holdarts(Hestia,the goddessof the family,represented home life and family happiness(The frightening Ares was the god of war,and the charming Aphrodite the goddess of love and beauty(The god of fire,Hephaestus,was the forger(铁匠) of the thunderbolts of Zeus(The wing footed messenger Hermes was the god of invention and commerce;and the goddess of grains and harvests,Demeter,looked afteragriculture and stood for mother of civilization(All the chief gods mentioned above took human forms of incomparable beauty and grace( Oftenmoved by human feelings and desires,they frequently gave way to anger and jealousy(Theybecame involved in ceaseless battles with the world of man( Among themselves at Olympus they plotted and struggled for power(In the human world they experienced competitions and difficulties(They enjoyed earthly friendships and loves(A crowd of everlasting gods looked and acted in a perfectly human fashion that is what all gods at Olympus actually were(1.Macedon: [史]马其顿王国(古代巴尔干半岛中部一奴隶制国家)2.Thassaly: A region of east-central Greece between the Pindus Mountains and the Aegean Sea.Settled before 1000 b.c., it reached the height of its power in the sixth century b.c. but soondeclined because of internal conflicts.塞萨利希腊中东部一地区,位于屏达思山和爱琴海之间。
英语古希腊神话故事带翻译:狄俄尼索斯
英语古希腊神话故事带翻译:狄俄尼索斯Dionysusdionysus was the god of wine.he was the son of zeus by semele. when his mother was burnt to death in the glory of zeus .he was still a helpless infant.his father trusted his upbringing to some mountain fairy maidens .they tookthe greatest care of him. under the tutorship of silennus,the satyr, he was introduced to all the secrets of nature and the culture of the wine. he travelled far and wide in his carriage drawn by wild beasts. he was said to have been to india and ethiopia .wherever he went, there was music and song and revelling.hisattendants,known as the bacchantes,were noted for their noiseand disorder.a most wild,noisy crow,they drank,danced andsang in a careless way.the women bacchantes were infamous for their excessive immodesty and disgraceful excitement .in their madness and intoxication they committed cruel violence. they tore orpheus,the gifted musician,limb from limb.king pentheus of thebes,for frowning on the worship of bacchus in his kingdom, suffered the same treatment at the hands of a band of these fanatical women,of whom his own mother was the leader.狄俄尼索斯狄俄尼索斯是酒神,他是宙斯和塞梅莱的儿子。
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古希腊神话故事英文版推荐文章最经典的希腊神话故事热度:关于希腊神话阿波罗的故事热度:中国经典神话故事大全热度:古希腊那些经典的神话故事雅典娜热度:有关于希腊神话宙斯的故事热度:希腊文化是西方文明的一大源头,而希腊文化中的希腊神话更是对英语影响深远。
那么关于古希腊神话故事的英文版你读过吗?下面是店铺为大家准备的古希腊神话故事英文版,希望大家喜欢!古希腊神话故事英文版篇一Between Macedon and Thessaly of eastern Greece there stood a high mountain.Its cloudy top rushed into the very heavens.On the top of the mountain, the home of the gods was bathed in brightness. At Olympus Zeus ruled as the father of gods and men. Zeus was not a crude ruler by any standards.All the gods listened to his final words,it was true.But Zeus made them all sit on a committee of twelve members,including six gods and six goddesses. The first in the Olympian crowd sat Zeus himself. He was the overlord of gods and men and the operator of the thunderbolt .Next to him was Hera,his proud and greeneyed queen.Poseidon was ruler of the sea,And Hades,king of the lower world,had no seat in the committee.Apollo was the god of the sun,music and poetry,while his twinsister Artemis was the goddess of the moon and the chase. Athena was the goddess of wisdom and patroness of house holdarts.Hestin,the goddess of the family,represented home life and family happiness.The frightening Ares was the god of war,and the charming Aphrodite the goddess of love and beauty.The god of fire,Hephaestus,was the forger of the thunderbolts of Zeus.The wing footed messenger Hermes was the god ofinvention and commerce;and the goddess of grains and harvests,Demeter,looked after agriculture and stood for mother ofcivilization.All the chief gods mentioned above took human forms of incomparable beauty and grace. Often moved by human feelings and desires,they frequently gave way to anger and jealousy.They became involved in ceaseless battles with the world of man. Among themselves at Olympus they plotted and struggled for power.In the human world they experienced competitions and difficulties.They enjoyed earthly friendships and loves.Acrowd of everlasting gods looked and acted in a perfectly human fashion that is what all gods at Olympus actually were.古希腊神话故事英文版篇二After the stealing of fire,Zeus became increasingly unkind to men.One day he ordered his son Hephaestus tobuild an image of a beautiful maiden out of clay.He then asked the gods and goddesses to award her with different kinds of gifts.Among others,Athena clothed her in an attractive coat and Hermes gave her the power of telling lies.A charming young lady,she was the first woman that ever lived.Zeus called her Pandora.Because she had received from each of the gods and goddesses a gift.The gift was harmful to men.Zeus decided to send her down to men as a present.So Hermes them essenger brought her to Epimetheus,brother of Prometheus.The greatness of her beauty touched the hearts of all who looked upon her,and Epimetheus happily received her into his house.He had quite forgotten Pometheus' warning:never to accept anything from Zeus.The couple lived a happy life for some time.Then trouble came on to the human world.When he was busy with teaching men the art of living,Prometheus had left a bigcask in the care of Epimetheus.He had warned his brother not to open the lid.Pandora was a curious woman.She had been feeling very disappointed that her husband did not allow her to take a look at the contents of the cask.One day,when Epimetheus was out,she lifted the lid and out itcame unrest and war,Plague and sickness,theft and violence,grief sorrow,and all the other evils.The human world was hence to experience these evils.Only hope stayed within the mouth of the jar and never flew out.So men always have hope within their hearts.古希腊神话故事英文版篇三Of all the small sea divinities Nereus and Proteus stood out as Peculiar sea-gods.Nereus,known as“the Old Man of the sea”,represented the pleasant aspect of ocean waters.He lived beneath the sea with his fifty lovely daughters,of whom the most famous were Amphritrite,Thetis,Galate a and Panope.It was Nereus who advised Heracles to seek Prometheus in the hero's search of the golden apples.Proteus was Poseidon's herdsman. He was well known for two qualities:the gift of prophecy and the power to take various forms.At one time he was a lion with a curly wavy hairs;at another he appeared in the shape of a wild boar;and still another he stood a stately tree covered with rich leaves.When,after all these and many other changes,he failed to get rid of his questioner, the god offered detailed answers.。