09PETS三级语法与词汇例题解析
200903全国公共英语等级考试(pets)三级真题与答案
200903公共英语三级真题及答案Section ⅡUse of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.The United States is a confederation of states. Each state has the(26) to make laws with regard to the state. (27) , based on public opinion, states can(28) policies regarding education, and they may(29) a state income tax; they also determine the speed(30) , housing codes, and the drinking age.In most parts of the United States, you(31) be 21 years old to buy alcohol in a liquor store, bar,(32) restaurant. In some states you may buy beer in a grocery store. If a store sells alcohol to a minor, the(33) of the store is usually(34) a large sum of money.(35) , many areas have an open-container law,(36) means that people may not drink alcohol on the street or in a car. Anyone(37) with an open container of alcohol may be arrested.(38) , with all of these laws, the(39) of alcohol is a serious(40) in the United States and Canada. Drinking on college campuses,(41) there are many underage drinkers has(42) greatly. In fact, alcohol sales have gone up(43) the legal drinking age was(44) from 18 to 21. Some people believe that if there were no legal drinking age,(45) in some other countries, North American youth would drink less.26.A privilege B advantage C right D tradition27.A As a result B For example C In other words D In this case28.A demand B disagree C discuss D determine29.A collect B issue C demand D implement30.A limit B control B control D regulation31.A can B shall B shall D must32.A and B or C also D not33.A clerk Bsalesperson Cowner D host34.A fined B charged C punished D suffered35.A In addition B In fact C In reality D In general36.A that B this C it D which37.A exposed B suspected C caughted D detected38.D detected B Anyway C Moreover D Neverthless39.A application B consumption C expenditure D usage40.A condition B crisis C question D problem41.A though B as C where D which32.A raised B increased C peaked D climaxed43.D climaxed B since C before D after44.A shifted B upgraded C uplifted D changed45.A same B for C as D inSection ⅢReading ComprehensionPart ADirections: Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on eachtext by choosing A,B,C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.Text 1A pioneering study by Donald Appleyard made the surprise sudden increase in the volume of traffic through an area affects a sudden increase in crime does. Appleyard observed this by fir house in San Francisco that looked much alike and had middle-class and working-class residents. The difference was that only 2,000 cars a day ran down Octavia in A ppleyard’s terminology while Gough Street (MEDIUM street) had 9,000 cars a day and Franklin Street (HEAVY street) had around 16,000 cars a day.Franklin Street often had as many cars in an hour as Octavia Street had in a day. Heavy traffic brought with it danger, noise, fumes, and soot, directly, and trash secondarily. That is, the cars didn’t bring in much trash, but when trash accumulated, residents seldom picked it up. The cars, Appleyard determined, reduced the amount of territory residents felt responsible for. Noise was a constant intrusion into their homes. Many Franklin Street residents covered their doors and windows and spent most of their time in the rear of their houses. Most families with children had already left.Conditions on Octavia Street were much different. Residents picked up trash. They sat on their front steps and chatted with neighbors. They had three times as many friends and twice as many acquaintances as the people on Franklin.On Gough Street, residents said that the old feeling of community wasdisappearing as traffic increased. People were becoming more and more preoccupied with their own lives. A number of families had recently moved. And more were considering it. Those who were staying expressed deep regret at the destruction of their community.46.Appleyard’s study focuses on the influence of ______.A.traffic volume on the residentsB.rate of crime on the neighborhoodC.social classes on the transportationD.degree of pollution on the environment47.Appleyard discovered that increase in the volume of traffic ______.A.made people more violentB.would lead to increase in crimeC.was accompanied by increase in crimeD.had the same effect on people as increase in crime48.The author’s main purpose in the second paragraph is to ______.A.discuss the problem of handling trashB.suggest ways to cope with traffic problemsC.point out the disadvantages of heavy trafficD.propose an alternative system of transportation49.People on Gough Street ______.A.felt sorry that their block had been pulled downB.felt indifferent about people moving outC.thought their old community was goneD.thought mostly of themselves50.What can we learn about Franklin StreetA.It is not a nice neighborhood for childreB.People often throw trash out as they drive througC.People there have made friends with people on OctaviD.People there own twice as many cars as people on Gough StreeText 2Imagine, if you will, the average games player. What do you see A guy who never grew up Or a nervous 18-year-old pushing buttons on his controller, lost and alone in a violent onscreen world Sorry, you lose. The average gamer is starting to look pretty much like the average person. For the first time, according to a US poll commissioned by AOL Games, roughly half of those surveyed, ages 12 to 55, are tapping away at some kind of electronic game—whether on a PC, a cell phone or another handheld device—for an average of three hours every week.The games people play say a lot about who they are. Machines like the Xbox and PlayStation 2 are largely the territory of twenty-something men, who prefer to picture themselves as sports ‘stars and racing drivers. Men 50 and older prefer military games. Teenage girls are much more likely than boys to play games on their phone, while older women make up the majority of people playing card games such as Hearts on line.Is it a good thing, all this time spent on games Or is it as harmful as television, pulling people ever further from reality The AOL survey suggests some players are in denial about the extent of their habit. One in 10 gamers find it impossible to resist games; 1 in 4 admits to losing a night’s sleep to play games; and another quarter has been too absorbed to have meals.But don’t think we’re all heading into a world with everyone plugged into, if not totally controlled by, his own game. Quite the contrary: gamers appear to be more engaged with reality than other kinds of couch potatoes. According to a comprehensive survey by the Entertainment Software Association (ESA-whose members, of course, want you to think video games are healthy), gamers spend an average of 23 hours a week volunteering and going to church, concerts, museums and other cultural events. More enthusiastic gamers who play 11 hours a week or more spend ever more time out in the cultural world (34 hours).51. The AOL survey finds that electronic games ______.A.do not present a violent onscreen worldB.no longer keep gamers from growing upC.are no longer exclusive to young peopleD.are not as popular with teenagers as before52.Who does the author say tend to identify themselves with the characters in the gameA.Teenage girlB.Older womeC.Men in their 20D.Men 50 and olde53.When asked about the extent of their habit, some players ______.A.refused to provide an answer to this questionB.denied they were affected by electronic gamesC.wondered why they were asked such a questionD.stressed their interest in playing electronic games54.It can be inferred from the text that ______.A.electronic games are less harmful than televisionB.television viewers are more realistic than gamersC.television is more popular than electronic gamesD.gamers have less self-control than TV viewers55.According to the writer, the ESA members ______.A.have sufficient knowledge of gamesB.think their games are healthy productsC.serve as the role models for game playersD.are concerned about gamers' cultural activitiesText 3The ostrich, the largest bird in the world at present, lives in the drier regions of Africa outside the actual deserts. Because of its very long, powerful legs and the floating effect of its extended wings, it is able to run at great speedover considerable distances.The female ostrich normally produces about twenty eggs every rainy season. When the female ostrich begins to lay her eggs, however, she does not begin in her own nest. Instead she goes off in search of the nests of neighboring females and lays two or three eggs in each of them. By the time she has laid eight or nine eggs, she returns and lays the rest in her own nest.Because of the size of the eggs, the female ostrich cannot lay more than one every two days, so it takes her three weeks to finish laying in her own nest. During that period, she spends a lot of time away from her nest looking for food. And while she is off her nest, other females visit it to lay their eggs amongst hers. By the time she is ready to sit on the eggs to hatch them, there could be up to thirty eggs in her nest, over half of which are not her own.The female ostrich can comfortably cover only about twenty eggs when she is sitting on the nest so before settling down she pushes the surplus ten or so eggs out of the nest. The rejected eggs, however, never include any of her own. Each female is remarkably consistent in the size and shape of the eggs she produces, so it is not difficult for her to distinguish her own from those of strangers.Of all the eggs laid by a colony of ostriches, only a very small number hatch into young birds. There are times when nests are left unprotected, for there are too few males to sit on all the nests at night. Thus there are ample opportunities for their natural enemies to raid the nests and eat the eggs. Infact, nearly 80% of the nests are destroyed. But even if a particular female’s nest suffers this fate, there is a good chance that one or two of her eggs will be hatched in the nest of one of her neighbors.56.We learn from the text that an ostrich can go a long distance at high speed as ______.A.it is a special kind of birdB.it lives in large desert areasC.it has special wings and legsD.it is the largest bird in the world57.Normally, in every rainy season, the female ostrich produces about ______.A.12 eggs in her nestB.18 eggs in her nestC.20 eggs in her nestD.30 eggs in her nest58.The female ostrich would push some of the eggs out of her nest because ______.A.she can only hatch her own eggsB.those eggs are unlikely to be hatchedC.those eggs are to be hatched by othersD.she can only hatch a limited number of eggs59.The female ostrich identifies her own eggs by their size and ______.A.colorB.numberC.shapeD.weight60.The female ostrich lays her eggs in her neighbors' nests most probably because ______.A.her nest -is not big enoughB.she cannot protect all her eggsC.she cannot tolerate all her eggsD.her nest is not comfortable enoughPart BDirections: Read the opinions given by five scholars on challenges facing today’s single women. For questions 61 to 65, match the name of each scholar (61 to 65) to one of the statements (A to G) given below. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.What the women I spoke with said was that they want a husband who is independent and dedicated to his career, but that he doesn’t have to make a lot of money. The emphasis was always on finding a best friend—a soul mate—someone you could tell all your troubles to and who would be supportive. So it doesn’t seem to be the case that these women were looking for super high-achieving men.Grise LevisonI think that for women, as well as for men, the standard for someone who you’d want to spend your life with depend s much more today on emotional intimacy. It takes some trial and error and a pretty long and dedicated search to identify the kind of person who is emotionally matching you and who is able to communicate and listen to trouble talk.Marry BrownIn recent decades girls have been raised to be more competitive and stronger than they were in the past. Several women I talked to mentioned that in their life they felt that their intelligence or intellectual achievement seemed to work against them in their romantic relationships with men. However, most of the women I interviewed felt that there were some men "out there" who would be attracted to smart women. The problem was finding them.Donna SmithI think, for the women I talked to, their ultimate sense of what they want in life includes family and children, but they aren’t willing to think about the fact that they therefore will probably have to give up some of their own individual pursuits and career goals. I think the definition of success includes both love and work, and that the challenge is how to arrange that in a particular order.Elizabeth BudyI think that people who have clone at least some of the things that are essential for a wise judgment about a partner are more likely to eventually end up in a stable marriage. It’s also true that they’re likely to marry someone whois similar to them in education and earning power, which means that those marriages are likely to have more money in them.Now match the name of each scholar (61 to 65) to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.Statements[A] Career success is in fact not a disadvantage.[B] The ability to choose a right partner ensures a stable mar riage.[C] How to balance career with family is key to success.[D] The essential part of marriage is the union of soul.[E] Finding an emotionally intimate mate isn’t a piece of cake.[F] Career success ensures a solid marriage.[G] Social assistance is needed for today’s single women.61.____________________62.____________________63.____________________64.____________________65.____________________Section ⅣWritingDirections: You should write your responses to both Part A and Part B of this section on ANSWER SHEET 2.Part A1. Your friend Li Ming has written to invite you to go to his hometowntogether with him and you are willing to accept his invitation. Write a reply to Li Ming, 1. to express your appreciation and acceptance of his invitation;2. to ask about his schedule for the trip;3. to ask about what necessary preparations you need to make.You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your name at the end of your letter. Use "Wang Lin" instead. You do not need to write the address.2. Below is a picture showing rubbish left in a park. Look at the picture and write an es- say of about 120 words making reference to the following points:1. a description of the picture;2. your comment on this picture and suggested solutions to the problem.答案26.答案:C[解析] 本题考查名词的用法。
公共英语（PETS）三级语法与词汇例题解析（8）
1. I’d rather you _____ anything about it for the time being.A. doB. don’tC. didn’t doD. didn’t 答案： C 解析： I’d rather 后⾯从句动词⽤过去式. 2. We must manage to do our work better with ____ people.A. less money and fewB. less money and fewerC. little money and lessD. few money and less 答案： B 解析：我们尽⼒⽤更少的钱和⼈⼒来把⼯作做得更好；注意less修饰不可数名词，few修饰可数名词，little修饰不可数名词，表否定。
3. That’s a good suggestion! Let’s finish our work _____ we can be free this evening.A. now thatB. thatC. becauseD. so that 答案： D 解析：这是⼀个好的建议！让我们完成⼯作这样今天晚上就可以⾃由了； now that 既然，由于。
4. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. When comparedB. ComparedC. While comparingD. Comparing 答案： B 解析：注意⽤被动形式，“⽐较”这个动作是被动的；另外，如果没有B项的话，A项也正确，但最常⽤省略When的这种；与整个地球来⽐，的⼭峰看起来也不算什么了。
5. That tree looked as if it _____ for a long time.A. hasn’t wateredB. didn’t waterC. hadn’t been wateredD. wasn’t watered 答案： C 解析：这棵树看起来好像很长时间没有浇过⽔了；注意⽤被动形式。
2009年12月大学英语三级(B级)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2009年12月大学英语三级（B级）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.听力原文：Are you Mr. Baker from America?1．A．Never mind.B．Yes, I am.C．No problem.D．Here it is.正确答案：B解析：Are you…?是一般疑问句。
肯定回答Yes，I am．否定回答No，I’m not．因此，选项B为正确答案。
听力原文：How do you like your work?2．A．I like it very much.B．That’s a good idea.C．Thank you.D．You’re welcome.正确答案：A解析：How do you like…?你觉得……怎么样?本题询问对工作的意见，因此选项A为正确答案。
(完整版)200903英语三级PETS3真题与答案
200903公共英语三级真题及答案Sect ion n Use of En glishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.The United States is a confederation of states. Each state has the(26) to make laws with regard to the state. (27) , based on public opinion, states can(28) policies regarding education, and they may(29) a state income tax; they also determine the speed(30) , housing codes, and the drinking age.In most parts of the United States, you(31) be 21 years old to buy alcohol in a liquor store, bar,(32) restaurant. In some states you may buy beer in a grocery store. If a store sells alcohol to a minor, the(33) of the store is usually(34) a large sum of money.(35) , many areas have an open-container law,(36) means that people may not drink alcohol on the street or in a car. Anyone(37) with an open container of alcohol may be arrested.(38) , with all of these laws, the(39) of alcohol is a serious(40) in the United States and Canada. Drinking on college campuses,(41) there are many underage drinkers has(42) greatly. In fact, alcohol sales have gone up(43) the legal drinking age was(44) from 18 to 21. Some people believe that if there were no legal drinking age,(45) in some other countries, North American youth would drink less.26. A privilege B advantage C right D tradition27. A As a result B For example C In other words D In this case 28. A demand B disagree C discuss D determine 29. A collect B issue C demand D implement 30. A limit B control B control D regulation 31. A can B shall B shall D must 32. A and B or C also D not 33. A clerk Bsalesperson Cowner D host 34. A fined B chargedC punishedD suffered35. A In addition B In fact C In reality D In general 36. A that B this C it D whichSection 川 Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections: Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A,B,C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.Text 1A pioneering study by Donald Appleyard made the surprise sudden increase in the volume of37.A exposedB suspectedC caughtedD detected 38.D detected B Anyway C MoreoverD Neverthless39.A application B consumption C expenditure D usage 40.A conditionB crisisC questionD problem41.A though 32.A raised43. D climaxed44. A shiftedB asC whereD which B increased B sinceB upgraded 45.A same B forC asC peaked C before C upliftedD inD climaxedD after D changedtraffic through an area affects a sudden increase in crime does. Appleyard observed this by fir house ins terminology wh San Francisco that looked much alike and had middle-class and working-class residents. Thedifference was that only 2,000 cars a day ran down Octavia in AppleyardGough Street (MEDIUM street) had 9,000 cars a day and Franklin Street (HEA VY street) had around16,000 cars a day.Franklin Street often had as many cars in an hour as Octavia Street had in a day. Heavy trafficbrought with it danger, noise, fumes, and soot, directly, and trash secondarily. That is, the cars didn ' tbring in much trash, but when trash accumulated, residents seldom picked it up. The cars, Appleyarddetermined, reduced the amount of territory residents felt responsible for. Noise was a constantintrusion into their homes. Many Franklin Street residents covered their doors and windows and spentmost of their time in the rear of their houses. Most families with children had already left.Conditions on Octavia Street were much different. Residents picked up trash. They sat on theirfront steps and chatted with neighbors. They had three times as many friends and twice as manyacquaintances as the people on Franklin.On Gough Street, residents said that the old feeling of community was disappearing as trafficincreased. People were becoming more and more preoccupied with their own lives. A number offamilies had recently moved. And more were considering it. Those who were staying expressed deepregret at the destruction of their community.46. ___________________________________________ Appleyard ' s study focuses on theinfluence of ________________________________________ .A. traffic volume on the residentsB. rate of crime on the neighborhoodC. social classes on the transportationD. degree of pollution on the environment47. ____________________________________________________ Appleyard discovered thatincrease in the volume of traffic __________________________________ .A. made people more violentB. would lead to increase in crimeC. was accompanied by increase in crimeD. had the same effect on people as increase in crime48. ____________________________________________________ The author ' s mainpurpose in the second paragraph is to ____________________________ .A. discuss the problem of handling trashB. suggest ways to cope with traffic problemsC. point out the disadvantages of heavy trafficD. propose an alternative system of transportation49. ________________________ P eople on Gough Street .A. felt sorry that their block had been pulled downB. felt indifferent about people moving outC. thought their old community was goneD. thought mostly of themselves50. What can we learn about Franklin StreetA. It is not a nice neighborhood for childreB. People often throw trash out as they drive througC. People there have made friends with people on OctaviD. People there own twice as many cars as people on Gough StreeText 2Imagine, if you will, the average games player. What do you see A guy who never grew up Or a nervous 18-year-old pushing buttons on his controller, lost and alone in a violent onscreen world Sorry, you lose. The average gamer is starting to look pretty much like the average person. For the first time, according to a US poll commissioned by AOL Games, roughly half of those surveyed, ages 12 to 55, are tapping away at some kind of electronic game —whether on a PC, a cell phone or another handheld device —for an average of three hours every week.The games people play say a lot about who they are. Machines like the Xbox and PlayStation 2 are largely the territory of twenty-something men, who prefer to picture themselves as sports ‘ stars and racing drivers. Men 50 and older prefer military games. Teenage girls are much more likely than boys to play games on their phone, while older women make up the majority of people playing card games such as Hearts on line.Is it a good thing, all this time spent on games Or is it as harmful as television, pulling people ever further from reality The AOL survey suggests some players are in denial about the extent of their habit. One in 10 gamers find it impossible to resist games; 1 in 4 admits to losing a night sleep to play games; and another quarter has been too absorbed to have meals.But don' tthink we' reall heading into a world with everyone plugged into, if not totally controlled by, his own game. Quite the contrary: gamers appear to be more engaged with reality than other kinds of couch potatoes. According to a comprehensive survey by the Entertainment Software Association (ESA-whose members, of course, want you to think video games are healthy), gamers spend an average of 23 hours a week volunteering and going to church, concerts, museums and other cultural events. More enthusiastic gamers who play 11 hours a week or more spend ever more time out in the cultural world (34 hours).51. The AOL survey finds that electronic games ____ .A. do not present a violent onscreen worldB. no longer keep gamers from growing upC. are no longer exclusive to young peopleD. are not as popular with teenagers as before52. Who does the author say tend to identify themselves with the characters in the gameA. Teenage girlB. Older womeC. Men in their 20D. Men 50 and olde53. __________________________________________________ W hen asked about the extent of their habit, some players ___________________________________ .A. refused to provide an answer to this questionB. _________________________________ denied they were affected by electronic gamesC. _________________________________ wondered why they were asked such a questionD. _________________________________ stressed their interest in playing electronic games54.It can be inferred from the text that ____ .A. _______________________________________ electronic games are less harmful than televisionB. _______________________________________ television viewers are more realistic than gamersC. _______________________________________ television is more popular than electronic gamesD. _______________________________________ gamers have less self-control than TV viewers55. ______________________________________ According to the writer, the ESA members _____________________________________________ .A. have sufficient knowledge of gamesB. think their games are healthy productsC. serve as the role models for game playersD. are concerned about gamers' cultural activitiesText 3The ostrich, the largest bird in the world at present, lives in the drier regions of Africa outside the actual deserts. Because of its very long, powerful legs and the floating effect of its extended wings, it is able to run at great speed over considerable distances.The female ostrich normally produces about twenty eggs every rainy season. When the female ostrich begins to lay her eggs, however, she does not begin in her own nest. Instead she goes off in search of the nests of neighboring females and lays two or three eggs in each of them. By the time she has laid eight or nine eggs, she returns and lays the rest in her own nest.Because of the size of the eggs, the female ostrich cannot lay more than one every two days, so it takes her three weeks to finish laying in her own nest. During that period, she spends a lot of time away from her nest looking for food. And while she is off her nest, other females visit it to lay their eggs amongst hers. By the time she is ready to sit on the eggs to hatch them, there could be up to thirty eggs in her nest, over half of which are not her own.The female ostrich can comfortably cover only about twenty eggs when she is sitting on the nest so before settling down she pushes the surplus ten or so eggs out of the nest. The rejected eggs, however, never include any of her own. Each female is remarkably consistent in the size and shape of the eggs she produces, so it is not difficult for her to distinguish her own from those of strangers.Of all the eggs laid by a colony of ostriches, only a very small number hatch into young birds. There are times's n when nests are left unprotected, for there are too few males to sit on all the nests at night. Thus there are ample opportunities for their natural enemies to raid the nests and eat the eggs. In fact, nearly 80% of the nests are destroyed. But even if a particular female this fate, there is a good chance that one or two of her eggs will be hatched in the nest of one of her neighbors.56. __________________________________________________________________ We learn from the textthat an ostrich can go a long distance at high speed as _____________________________ .A. it is a special kind of birdB. it lives in large desert areasC. it has special wings and legsD. it is the largest bird in the world57. _________________________________________________________ Normally, in every rainy season, the female ostrich produces about _______________________________________ .A. 12 eggs in her nestB. 18 eggs in her nestC. 20 eggs in her nestD. 30 eggs in her nest58. _______________________________________________________________ T he female ostrich wouldpush some of the eggs out of her nest because ________________________________ .A. she can only hatch her own eggsB. those eggs are unlikely to be hatchedC. those eggs are to be hatched by othersD. she can only hatch a limited number of eggs59. ____________________________________________________ T he female ostrich identifies her own eggsby their size and _____________________________________________ .A. colorB. numberC. shapeD. weight60. ____________________________________________________________________ The female ostrich lays her eggs in her neighbors' nests most probably because ______________________________ .A. her nest -is not big enoughB. she cannot protect all her eggsC. she cannot tolerate all her eggsD. her nest is not comfortable enoughPart BDirections: Read the opinions given by five scholars on challenges facing today ' s ingle women. For questions 61 to 65, match the name of each scholar (61 to 65) to one of the statements (A to G) given below. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.What the women I spoke with said was that they want a husband who is independent and dedicated to his career, but that he doesn ' t have to make a lot of money. The emphasis was always on finding a best friend —a soul mate—someone you could tell all your troubles to and who would be supportive. So it doesn 'steem to be the case that these women were looking for super high-achieving men.Grise LevisonI think that for women, as well as for men, the standard for someone who you' dwant to spend your life with depends much more today on emotional intimacy. It takes some trial and error and a pretty long and dedicated search to identify the kind of person who is emotionally matching you and who is able to communicate and listen to trouble talk.Marry BrownIn recent decades girls have been raised to be more competitive and stronger than they were in the past. Several women I talked to mentioned that in their life they felt that their intelligence or intellectual achievement seemed to work against them in their romantic relationships with men. However, most of the women I interviewed felt that there were some men "out there" who would be attracted to smart women. The problem was finding them.Donna SmithI think, for the women I talked to, their ultimate sense of what they want in life includes family and children, but they aren ' t willing to think about the fact that they therefore will probablyhave to give up some of their own individual pursuits and career goals. I think the definition of success includes both love and work, and that the challenge is how to arrange that in a particular order.Elizabeth BudyI think that people who have clone at least some of the things that are essential for a wise judgment about a partner are more likely to eventually end up in a stable marriage. It ' s also truethat they ' re likely to marry someone who is similar to them in education and earning power, which means that those marriages are likely to have more money in them.Now match the name of each scholar (61 to 65) to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.Statements[A] Career success is in fact not a disadvantage.[B] The ability to choose a right partner ensures a stable mar riage.[C] How to balance career with family is key to success.[D] The essential part of marriage is the union of soul.[E] Finding an emotionally intimate mate isn ' t a piece of cake.[F] Career success ensures a solid marriage.[G] Social assistance is needed for today ' s single women.61. ___________________62. ___________________63. ___________________64. ___________________65. ___________________Section IV WritingDirections: You should write your responses to both Part A and Part B of this section on ANSWER SHEET 2.Part A1. Your friend Li Ming has written to invite you to go to his hometown together with him and you are willing to accept his invitation. Write a reply to Li Ming, 1. to express your appreciation and acceptance of his invitation;2. to ask about his schedule for the trip;3. to ask about what necessary preparations you need to make.You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your name at the end of your letter. Use "Wang Lin" instead. You do not need to write the address.2. Below is a picture showing rubbish left in a park. Look at the picture and write an es- sayof about 120 words making reference to the following points:1. a description of the picture;2. your comment on this picture and suggested solutions to the problem.答案26. 答案:C［解析］本题考查名词的用法。
2009年9月公共英语三级真题及答案
听力部分（略）三、Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.洛基国际英语，竭诚为您服务洛基国际英语，竭诚为您服务四、Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.洛基国际英语，竭诚为您服务洛基国际英语，竭诚为您服务来洛基国际英语，竭诚为您服务洛基国际英语，竭诚为您服务洛基国际英语，竭诚为您服务五、Read the following texts in which 5 people talk about their idears of dieting.for questions 1 to 5 ,mach the name of each person to one of the statements(A.to[G])given blew. mark your answers on answer sheet 1.洛基国际英语，竭诚为您服务六、You should write your responses to both Part of this section on ANSWER SHEET 2.洛基国际英语，竭诚为您服务1-5 AAABD 6-10 AAACC11-15 BCAAC 16-20 CAADA21-25 DABAC 26-30 DBBBA洛基国际英语，竭诚为您服务31-35 CCBAD洛基国际英语，竭诚为您服务洛基国际英语，竭诚为您服务。
2009年12月大学英语三级(A级)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2009年12月大学英语三级（A级）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D.听力原文：W：What’s your present job，please?M：I’m a salesman, I work with a trade company．Q：What is the man’s job?1．A．A teacher.B．A doctor.C．A secretary.D．A salesman.正确答案：D解析：本题询问男士的工作。
男士回答”I’m a salesman”和”I work with a trade company”，很显然他是推销员。
公三英汉互译
1、他这次考试失败使他意识到定期复习功课是多么重要。
He failed in the exam, which has made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly.2、请一定不要忘记离家前你父母对你说过的话。
Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home.3、我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的。
I‟m sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.4、这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎么培养良好的学习习惯。
The purpose of his article is to tell the students how to develop good study habits.5、在当今时代，人们越来越多地依靠计算机来解决各种各样的难题。
In our age, people depend more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems.6、略读不仅帮助你对将要阅读的东西有所了解，还帮助你读得快些，提高你的阅读理解力。
Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you are going to read, but also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension.7、有些人认为男孩子考试成绩总是比女孩子好。
然而，事实未必如此。
Some people think that boys performance on tests is always better than girls. That is not necessarily the case, however.8、即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯而成为优等生。
翻译三级笔译综合能力分类模拟题词汇和语法(三)
翻译三级笔译综合能力分类模拟题词汇和语法(三)1. The discrepancy in the company accounts is so ______ that no auditor could ha（江南博哥）ve failed to notice it.A.spontaneousB.conspicuousC.notoriousD.superfluous正确答案：B[解析] 本题意为“该公司的账目差异如此明显，没有哪个审计员会看不出这一点的”。
conspicuous的意思是“显著的”，如：She's always conspicuous because of her bright clothes and queer hair style. 因为她衣着鲜艳，发型古怪，所以总是惹人注目。
其他三项“spontaneous自发的，自然产生的；notorious声名狼藉的；superfluous过剩的”都与句意不符，因此正确答案为B。
2. Her taste runs also to arrangements of Chopin and Joplin, as well as to Japanese and Brazilian music, part of ______ approach that is winning her fans around the world.A.a heterogeneousB.an eclecticC.a homogeneousD.a monotonous正确答案：B[解析] heterogeneous“不同种类的”；eclectic“折衷的”；homogeneous “同类的，相似的”；monotonous“单调的，无变化的”。
答案是B。
3. It all started in 1950, when people began to build their houses on the ______ of their cities.A.paradisesB.omissionsC.orchardsD.outskirts正确答案：D[解析] D选项outskirts边界、(尤指)市郊，如：Presently she recognized that she was already in the outskirts of the city. 不久她看出，她已经到达这座城市的郊区。
公共英语三级PETS3最新语法与词汇练习
公共英语三级PETS3最新语法与词汇练习公共英语三级（PETS3）最新语法与词汇练习汇总为了大家更好地通关公共英语三级，yjbys网店铺为大家提供了PETS3最新词汇与语法解析，供大家参考。
1. Since everyone would like to find an apartment near the university, there are very few _____ apartments in the area.A. freeB. vacantC. emptyD. reserved答案： B解析：由于每一个人都想在大学附近找一个公寓，所以附近几乎没有什么空的公寓了。
注意B项和C项的区别：vacant 侧重没有住人，空的人，empty 侧重没有东西，空的物。
2、 They try to ____ a new dictionary every other year.A. bring outB. bring upC. bring aboutD. bring on答案： A解析：他们试图每两年出版一本新词典。
bring out 出版，取出来;bring up 教育，提出(供讨论);bring about 带来，使(船)掉过头来;bring on 拿来，带来，取来。
3. I agree with him _____, but not entirely.A. until a certain pointB. to some pointC. to some extentD. until a certain extent答案： C解析：一定程度上我同意他的意见，但不全是这样;to some extent 在某种程度上，在这里相当于to some degree。
4. This hotel _____ $55 for a single room with bath.A. claimsB. demandsC. pricesD. charges答案： D解析：claim 声称，主张;demand 要求，需要;price价格，代价;charge 收费;注意C项是名词，显然不对，这里需要谓语动词;带浴室的单间旅馆收费55元。
2009年12月大学英语三级(A级)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2009年12月大学英语三级（A级）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D.听力原文：W：What’s your present job，please?M：I’m a salesman, I work with a trade company．Q：What is the man’s job?1．A．A teacher.B．A doctor.C．A secretary.D．A salesman.正确答案：D解析：本题询问男士的工作。
男士回答”I’m a salesman”和”I work with a trade company”，很显然他是推销员。
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更多精品在大家！ http://www.topsage.com 大家网，大家的！ 09PETS三级语法与词汇例题解析(1)
1. Everyone is busy _____ the examination in the classroom. A. with B. for C. on D. under 答案： A 解析： 注意几个固定搭配： be busy (in) doing sth 忙于做…； be busy with sth 忙于…； busy oneself (in) doing sth 忙于做……； busy oneself with sth 忙于……。 2. I suppose you couldn’t let me borrow your car this evening, _____? A. couldn’t I B. don’t I C. could you D. will you 答案：C 解析：suppose 后面的从句中为否定式couldn’t，而主句为肯定式，这是否定后移的用法，后面的反意疑问句要根据从句而定，故反意疑问句用肯定式could you。 3. Smoking is not good _____ you because it can affect your health. A. for B. at C. to D. on 答案： A 解析： be good for… 对…有好处； be good at… 善长于…。 4. Henry and Bady _____ to the parties at the Trade union every Saturday. A. are used to go B. use to go C. used to go D. were used to go 答案： C 解析： be used to do… 被用于做…； used to do… 过去常常…。 5. _____ , the inhabitants fled. A. The city taken B. The city having been taken C. Having taken the city D. The city being taken 答案： B 解析： 独立主格结构。 09PETS三级语法与词汇例题解析(2)
1. He _____ me to give up the holidays in Spain next month. A. had B. convinced C. agreed D. persuaded 答案： D 解析： persuade 劝说,说服; persuade sb to do sth 劝说某人做某事。 2. The girl immediatly shut the window to _____ the rain. A. keep out B. keep down C. keep up D. keep back 答案： A 解析： keep out 把…挡在外面； keep down 镇压； keep up 使…不倒下， 保持…不衰退； keep back 阻止，隐瞒。 3. Our school-run factory _____ various kinds of chemical devices last year. A. turned into B. turned up 2 / 8 14086145.doc TopSage.com 大家网，大家的！ http://www.topsage.com 更多精品在大家！ C. turned out D. turned off 答案： C 解析： turn into 转变，变成； turn up 卷起，发现； turn off 关掉； turned out 生产，制造. 4. Mary and I _____ the new college life soon, but Tom didn’t. A. see to B. used to C. adapted to D. stuck to 答案： C 解析： see to 负责，注意，照料； used to 后面没有跟动词，所以不对。 adapt to 适应； stick to 坚持。 5. What he said was quite _____ , therefore, I would do everything to help him. A. valuable B. principle C. reasonable D. superior 答案： C 解析： valuable 值钱的，有价值的； principle 原则，原理，主义； reasonable 有道理的； superior 较高的，优越的。 本句话的意思是说：他说的话有道理，因此，我愿竭力帮助他 09PETS三级语法与词汇例题解析(3)
1. I didn’t finish reading that French book, neither _____ . A. did he B. didn’t he C. he did D. he could 答案：A 解析：neither 后面用倒装. 2. _____ said was disputed by several other witnesses. A. That the man B. It is the man C. What the man D. The man had 答案：C 解析：What the man said…… 这是一个名词性主语从句做主语. 3 She heard a terrible noise, _____ brought her heart into her mouth. A. it B. this C. which D. that 答案：C 解析： 她听到一阵可怕的声音，这让她心都提到噪子眼儿了。这是一个非限制性定语从句，这种情况下用which来引导。 4. _____ is careless when disposing of his wastes. A. It is man B. Man C. Man who D. A man 答案：B 解析： Man 在这里是指“人类”的意思。 5. _____ five hundred people are believed to have drowned. A. As many as B. As much as C. So many as D. So much as 答案：A 解析：首先B、D不对，因为much后面修饰不可数名词； as many as 与…一样多，后面可以接具体的数字；而C项不正确，因为：so many as 如此众多的，后面不能出现具体的数字 09PETS三级语法与词汇例题解析(4) www.TopSage.com 大家网 3 / 8
更多精品在大家！ http://www.topsage.com 大家网，大家的！ 1. Our students are free to study _____ interests them. A. that B. whichever C. whatever D. anything 答案： C 解析： 我们的学生有自由学习自已所感兴趣的东西。 2. Mathematics _____ easy to learn. A. is B. are C. can D. feels 答案：A 解析： 数学是很容易学习的。这里注意这个单词Mathematics，是一门学科，谓语要用单数形式。 3. It’s never _____ . A. late enough to learn B. not late enough to learn C. too late to learn D. so late as not learn 答案： C 解析：活到老，学到老。too……to…… 太……而不能……, 这是一个否定句式，注意句子中有一个never，否定含义，双重否定，所以这个句子为肯定的语气。 4. I don’t know whether he is still _____ in collecting coins. He used to be, but that was several years ago. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. disinterested 答案：A 解析： 我不知道他是否还对收集古币感兴趣。他过去是这样的，但这是几年前了。短语be interested in doing… 对…感兴趣。 5. The noise outside was _____. A. too irritating that B. so irritating so his speech was hardly audible C. so irritating that his speech was hardly audible D. so irritating enough that his speech was hardly audible 答案：C 解析：外面的嘈杂声是如此地令人厌烦，以至于很难听清他的演讲。 So…that… 如此…以至于… ； audible听得见的； irritating 让人气愤的，让人厌烦的 09PETS三级语法与词汇例题解析(5)
1. In ancient China, people used to send smoke _____ to warn that the enemy were coming. A. signs B. signals C. symbols D. marks 答案: B 解析: 这个题考四个名词的比较, 其中: signs 迹象; signals 信号; symbols 象征; marks 分数. 2. The icy conditions made our travel dangerous. So _____ going by car we took the underground. A. instead of B. in addition to C. as well as D. at the cost of 答案: A 解析: instead of 代替,而不是; in addition to 除了…之外(还有); as well as 也(除…之外), 既…又…; at the cost of 以…为代价. 这道题横线后面是动名词形式，所以选项C和D首先排除.