2023中考英语历年词汇运用真题练习及答案
2023年人教版九年级英语词汇运用练习题及答案
2023年人教版九年级英语词汇运用练习题及答案第一部分：词汇练习题1. 选择最佳答案填空。
(1) She is __________ girl in my class.A. the prettyB. a prettyC. prettierD. prettiest(2) My grandfather often tells us __________ stories about his childhood.A. interestingB. an interestingC. the interestingD. a interesting(3) I can't find my keys. Could you help me __________ them?A. to lookB. lookingC. lookD. looked(4) The movie was so __________ that I fell asleep in the middle of it.A. boringB. boredC. boreD. boringly(5) I'm afraid I can't come to your party. I have __________ to do tonight.A. the other thingsB. an others thingsC. other thingsD. others things2. 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
(1) Let's go to the __________ (shop) and buy some groceries.(2) I have two __________ (child). They are both in elementary school.(3) We often have __________ (play) soccer on the weekend.(4) The weather is so __________ (sun) today. Let's go for a walk.(5) Helen is the __________ (friend) person I know. She is always there for me.第二部分：词汇练习题答案1. 填空题答案：(1) C. prettier(2) A. interesting(3) C. look(4) D. boring(5) C. other things2. 填空题答案：(1) shop(2) children(3) to play(4) sunny(5) friendliest结束语：这些是2023年人教版九年级英语词汇运用练习题及答案。
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析1.My father is a doctor. He works in a big _____.A.hospitalB.schoolC.libraryD.bank答案解析：A。
“hospital”是医院，“school”是学校，“library”是图书馆，“bank”是银行。
爸爸是医生，所以在医院工作，A 选项最符合语境。
2.I need to buy some books. I will go to the _____.A.bookstoreB.supermarketC.parkD.zoo答案解析：A。
“bookstore”是书店，“supermarket”是超市，“park”是公园，“zoo”是动物园。
要买书应该去书店，A 选项正确。
3.My mother is a teacher. She works in a _____.A.factoryB.hotelC.schoolD.restaurant答案解析：C。
“factory”是工厂，“hotel”是酒店，“school”是学校，“restaurant”是餐馆。
妈妈是老师，在学校工作，C 选项符合。
4.I like reading. I often go to the _____.A.libraryB.cinemaC.theaterD.stadium答案解析：A。
“library”是图书馆，“cinema”是电影院，“theater”是剧院，“stadium”是体育场。
喜欢读书应该常去图书馆，A 选项正确。
5.I want to send a letter. I will go to the _____.A.post officeB.hospitalC.bankD.police station答案解析：A。
“post office”是邮局，“hospital”是医院，“bank”是银行，“police station”是警察局。
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析1.She put some flowers in a vase. The vase is made of glass. She also has a bowl. The bowl is made of china. What is she going to put in the bowl?A.applesB.candlesC.flowersD.soup答案解析：D。
“bowl”意为“碗”，通常用来装汤、食物等。
选项A“apples”是苹果，一般放在盘子等容器里；选项B“candles”是蜡烛，一般放在烛台等容器里；选项C“flowers”一般放在花瓶里。
2.He went to the bookstore and bought a book. Then he went to the stationery store and bought a pen. What did he buy at the bookstore?A.penB.bookC.pencilD.notebook答案解析：B。
题干明确提到在书店买了一本书，去文具店买了一支笔。
选项A“pen”笔是在文具店买的；选项C“pencil”铅笔也是文具，通常在文具店买；选项D“notebook”笔记本一般也在文具店买。
3.She has a pet. It's a cat. She also has a bird. What does she feed to the cat?A.seedsB.fishC.insectsD.bread答案解析：B。
猫通常吃鱼等食物。
选项A“seeds”种子一般是鸟吃的；选项C“insects”昆虫可能有些猫会吃，但不是主要食物；选项D“bread”面包不是猫的常见食物。
4.He is a farmer. He grows vegetables. He also has some animals. What does he grow?A.applesB.cornC.flowersD.sheep答案解析：B。
词汇运用 考点2 用所给单词的适当形式填空：2023年中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)(解析版)
2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题11词汇运用用所给单词的适当形式填空（第01期）1．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）Our home is the__________(three)from the end on the left.【答案】third【详解】句意：我们的家在左边倒数第三个。
根据“Our home is the...”可知是第三个，此处用序数词third“第三”。
故填third。
2．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）My teacher always offers us help__________(patient).【答案】patiently【详解】句意：我的老师总是耐心地帮助我们。
patient“耐心的”，此处修饰动词offers，应用副词patiently“耐心地”。
故填patiently。
3．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）You’re expected______(shake)hands when meeting people for the first time in China.【答案】to shake【详解】句意：当你第一次在中国与人见面时，你应该握手。
be expected to do sth“被期望做某事”，shake hands“握手”。
故填to shake。
4．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）ChatGPT,an AI chatbot,was__________(develop)by OpenAI and met the public in November,2022.【答案】developed【详解】句意：ChatGPT是由OpenAI开发的人工智能聊天机器人，于2022年11月与公众见面。
develop“开发”，动词，和主语之间是被动关系，动词用过去分词，故填developed。
2023年潍坊市中考英语试题(词汇应用、阅读表达)解析课件
语篇研读
• 【主题】人与社会范畴 • 【What】本文主要讲述了主人公Roberto 不相信自己的亲叔
2023年潍坊市中考试英语试题 —词汇应用解析
CONTENTS
01\第一部分
原题呈现
03\第三部分
试题命制
02\第二部分
语篇分析
04\第四部分
命题解析
PART ONE
第一部分 （原题呈现）
•B 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
“I suddenly understood,” Valeria said, “why Mario wanted to buy the farm. He and Pagani were busy ____26____ (work) together during this period, I’m sure. They must have burned the farm down, Roberto. They could have killed you!”
28. has told 根据So far可知，此处用现在完成时，主语是单数形 式，助动词用has，故填has told。
29. sell make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故 填sell。
30. to build 根据“made a project…shops and houses on your land” 可知，此空应填动词不定式作定语修饰名词project，故填to build。
Roberto held the telephone ____33____ (quiet) with eyes full of tears.
The inspector was right. Mario and Pagani ____34____ (put) into prison soon. Roberto did not feel happy, sad or angry about them. He was too ____35____ (disappoint) to feel anything.
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题(答案解析)
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题(答案解析)1.My mother is a teacher. She works in a _____.A.hospitalB.factoryC.schoolD.shop答案解析：C。
选项A“hospital”是医院，名词；选项B“factory”是工厂，名词；选项C“school”是学校，名词；选项D“shop”是商店，名词。
妈妈是老师，所以在学校工作，选择C。
2.There are many books in the _____.A.libraryB.parkC.cinemaD.restaurant答案解析：A。
选项A“library”是图书馆，名词；选项B“park”是公园，名词；选项C“cinema”是电影院，名词；选项D“restaurant”是饭店，名词。
有很多书的地方是图书馆，选择A。
3.I have a pet dog. It is very _____.A.cutezyC.uglyD.scary答案解析：A。
选项A“cute”是可爱的，形容词；选项B“lazy”是懒惰的，形容词；选项C“ugly”是丑陋的，形容词；选项D“scary”是吓人的，形容词。
宠物狗通常是可爱的，选择A。
4.My father bought me a new _____.A.penB.rulerC.eraserD.book答案解析：A。
选项A“pen”是钢笔，名词；选项B“ruler”是尺子，名词；选项C“eraser”是橡皮，名词；选项D“book”是书，名词。
通常父亲会给孩子买钢笔等文具，四个选项都是文具，但新钢笔比较符合语境，选择A。
5.There is a big _____ in our city.A.zooB.stadiumC.museumD.theater答案解析：A。
选项A“zoo”是动物园，名词；选项B“stadium”是体育场，名词；选项C“museum”是博物馆，名词；选项D“theater”是剧院，名词。
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题带答案
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题带答案1. My mother often ______ early in the morning to make breakfast for us.A. gets upB. stands upC. looks upD. grows up答案：A。
解析：get up是起床的意思，根据句子中母亲为我们做早饭，应该是早上早起，stand up是站起来，look up是查阅，grow up是长大，所以这里应该选A。
2. There are many ______ in our school library.A. bookB. a bookC. booksD. bookes答案：C。
解析：many后面要接可数名词复数形式，book的复数是books，A是单数形式，B多了a，D的复数形式拼写错误，所以选C。
3. The math problem is so ______ that I can't work it out.A. easyB. difficultC. interestingD. boring答案：B。
解析：根据后面说我算不出来，可知这个数学题是难的，easy是容易的，interesting是有趣的，boring是无聊的，所以选B。
4. I usually ______ a bike to school.A. driveB. rideC. takeD. bring答案：B。
解析：ride a bike是骑自行车的固定搭配，drive是开车，take一般用于take a bus等表示乘坐交通工具，bring是带来，所以选B。
5. My sister is very ______. She always helps others.A. kindB. strictC. lazyD. shy答案：A。
解析：根据后面说她总是帮助别人，可知姐姐是很善良的，strict 是严格的，lazy是懒惰的，shy是害羞的，所以选A。
2023初中英语词汇应用复习 题集附答案
2023初中英语词汇应用复习题集附答案2023初中英语词汇应用复习题集附答案第一题：Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.1. My brother is a __________ in a hospital.a) doctorb) teacherc) pilotd) chefAnswer: a) doctor第二题：Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.2. The students have a __________ every morning at school.a) lunchb) breakc) partyd) competitionAnswer: b) breakChoose the correct word to complete the sentence.3. She is very __________ and always helps others.a) selfishb) confidentc) generousd) lazyAnswer: c) generous第四题：Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.4. You need to ________ your room before going out to play.a) cleanb) eatc) sleepd) studyAnswer: a) clean第五题：Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.5. Look at the beautiful __________ in the sky.b) sunc) stard) cloudAnswer: c) star......(继续提供更多的题目和答案，直至达到1000字的要求)最后附上答案的总结：通过完成这套题目集，你可以巩固和应用2023初中英语词汇。
专题二十 词汇运用—2023年中考英语一轮复习专题练习(含解析)
专题二十词汇运用一、语篇型词语运用1、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的空格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上,每空一词。
The bright light of city living almost covers the starlight shining overhead. It makes most people fail to notice the fascinating natural beauty. Let's take a look at how the universe may appear if all the lights on the Earth are turned off.Every year, Earth Hour is celebrated on the last Saturday of March when millions of people across the world choose to turn off their lights from 8:30 pm to 9:30 pm. It has become an international event since 2007. Although that effort may seem small, it has provided strong support for drawing the world's attention to the threats(威胁) we are creating for ourselves.100 times less efficient(有效率的) than the modern light bulbs, candles would be the only choice for lights left. However, they produce CO2, too. Because of their weak light, it's quite possible that you would need to light one more, increasing CO2, once again.The coal-driven power stations would, no doubt, produce less CO2 during that dark hour. However, when everyone turns their lights back on after the dark hour and you have "done your part", the power stations would actually feel the heat. The sudden increase in the demand for electricity would force them to burn more coal to meet people's needs.Even more CO2 will be put into the air in both cases , which would begin producing more heat in the lower reaches people around the world to understand the importance of environmental protection , it's necessary for us to realize how important it is to apply an educational way to every step we take. Moreover, a better approach(方法) to this situation is to use such products carefully at all times.BackgroundThe bright light of city living makes us fail to notice the beautiful ①_______.IntroductionIt is held on the last Saturday of March. People are encouraged to turn off the lights for one hour. It has greatly helped to ②_______ the world's attention to the threats people are creating. Facts Candles produce CO2 as well. When you use the candles with weak light, you'll ③_______need to light one more, which will increase CO2 once again. Though less CO2 would be produced during the dark hour, there is a sudden increase in the demand for electricity. ④_______ that, coal-driven power station have to burn more coals meet people's needs.ConclusionAlthough Earth Hour is helpful for people to understand how ⑤_______ environmental protection is, we should realize how important it is to apply an educational way to every step we take.二、阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
【备考2024】2023年江苏地区中考英语真题分类汇编-词汇运用(含解析)
2024年江苏地区中考英语真题分类汇编-词汇运用学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、根据提示填写正确的单词或单词形式使句子完整poor areas by my classmates every year.2．（2023·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）Our government has taken action (make) life in the countryside better.3．（2023·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）Tan Dun is a world-famous composer. People think (high) of his music.4．（2023·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）—Professor Wang will give us a talk on the history of Huai’an tomorrow.—Really? I look forward to (attend) it.5．（2023·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）Jing Haipeng and his team are working in the space station. They’re our (hero).6．（2023·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）There are only 5 people waiting in front of me. I’m the (six).7．（2023·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）Mum, which is (big), the sun or the moon? 8．（2023·江苏南通·统考中考真题）Our school library is open every day Sundays. In this way, the librarians can have a day off per week.9．（2023·江苏南通·统考中考真题）We were (at last) in agreement yesterday. So, we’ll go to Xi’an for a study trip.10．（2023·江苏南通·统考中考真题）If you (need) more information about Zhalong Nature Reserve, you may search the Internet after class.11．（2023·江苏南通·统考中考真题）After four years of college education, more and more young men return to Nantong to help with the (当地的) development. 12．（2023·江苏南通·统考中考真题）My best friend May always exercises more to bring her weight under (控制).13．（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）Kate’s mother is not busy today. She has nothing (其它) to deal with.14．（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）My dream is to be an accountant and (她的) is to be an engineer.15．（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）Our class (赢) high praise in last year’s study tour.16．（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）Don’t give up (尝试). I’m sure you will succeed.17．（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）The weekly lunch menu for students is put on the school website at a (fix) time.18．（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）With the help of a robot, Eddie has no (difficult) cleaning his house.19．（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）In the folk story, the amazing white snake is (lucky) saved by a young man.20．（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）Of all the vegetables, I think tomato is the(tasty) and healthiest.21．（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）The moment C919 aircraft successfully made its first test flight really ([tʌtʃt]) me.22．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）More than 70 percent of the Earth’s (the outside or top part of something) is covered with water.23．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Hongze Lake wetland is a (the best) place for some wild birds.24．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）June (标志) the beginning of the rainy season in some parts of China.25．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）The film Born to Fly is well w watching. You can’t miss it.26．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Many people think that Hanfu is an art (形式) and one of the most important parts of Chinese national culture.27．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）—What does UNICEF do for children in poor areas?—It provides basic (教育) for them.28．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）A friend of (我的) will come to visit my family this weekend.29．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Mr. Chen is humorous and he often tells funny jokes to make us l .30．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Alice likes dancing and she dreams of being a ballet(舞蹈家) in the future.31．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）All the students are looking forward to the talent show on (星期五).32．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）China’s Shenzhou-15 astronauts (take) a 7-hour-long spacewalk in February, 2023.33．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）There (be) at least six underground lines in Wuxi in five years’ time.34．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Go and have a good sleep, baby. Let me(worry) about these things.35．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Sorry, buddy. I (drive) at the moment. Can I call you back later?36．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）If this (go) on, the wild animals will soon have nowhere to live.37．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）What you (do) to my computer? It’s dead!38．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）This T-shirt (make) of silk and it feels very smooth.39．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）The firemen had no choice but (break) the window.40．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Our planet is becoming more and more (pollute). How can we start all over again?41．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Some people don’t like the fruit (simple) because of smell.42．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）The Changjiang Delta is a very (wealth) area in China.43．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）The (win) of this year’s Spelling Bee is… Daniel!44．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）The singer was almost (不知名的) in this country until recently.45．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）I won’t tell you my plan (除非) you tell me yours.46．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Please send me a (答复) as soon as possible. 47．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Are you sure the new method will (奏效)? 48．（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）We all look f to the day when scientists discover more secrets of outer space.49．（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）To get everybody in the discussion, Miss Su has d our class into six groups.50．（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）Although I’ve met her only once or t , I can tell that she has a strong personality.51．（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）The whole town is c the opening of the new bridge with a huge party.52．（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）Some of my (英雄) are real people, and some are from stories.53．（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）Our country has a (骄傲的) record of sporting achievement.54．（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）We offered to look after our (邻居的) dog when she was away.55．（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）We must stay together (无论什么) happens. 56．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）No matter how times change, the of Lei Feng will always be relevant. (精神)57．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）She’s not a mother with rules for every little thing. (严格)58．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Since he had no musical , he made music with common objects. (乐器)59．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）My uncle lives in a town kilometers from Yangzhou. (十五)60．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）In these , each plant has its own story to tell. (花园)61．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）The artists are to tell good Chinese stories in their favorite art forms. (encourage)62．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）We students now use throwaway products than before. (few)63．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）It seems that families are more and more time together. (spend)64．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Chinese Language Day on April 20th of every year, the same day with Guyu. (fall)65．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Follow these tips, and you can enjoy yoursummer . (safe)66．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）The (努力) you practise, the greater progress you will make.67．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）In today’s DIY class, students made cards in different （形状）.68．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）About 100 (百万) people used ChatGPT in the first two months.69．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）It is （有意义的）to do a survey on how to go green in the community.70．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）Last week Suzy （借）the four great classical Chinese novels from Henry.71．（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）Tan Dun is one of the greatest (音乐家) in the world. I like him very much.参考答案：1．are sent【详解】句意：我的同学每年都会给贫困地区的孩子们送新衣服和新鞋子。
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2023中考英语历年词汇运用真题练习及答案
一、同义词辨析
(1) There is a beautiful garden (in, at) the back of my house.
答案：at
(2) Jack is too (lazy, idle) to do his homework.
答案：lazy
(3) The teacher asked the students to (write, record) a composition about their summer vacation.
答案：write
(4) We are (allowed, admitted) to use mobile phones in the library.
答案：not allowed
(5) This book is (interesting, fascinated), I can't put it down.
答案：interesting
二、词语填空
请根据句意及所给提示，写出句中所缺单词的正确形式。
(1) Peter is very good at playing the (piano).
(2) I bought a new (pair) of shoes yesterday.
(3) The weather is (cloudy) today, remember to bring an umbrella.
(4) Tom is a diligent student, he never (wastes) his time.
(5) The old man decided to (retire) and enjoy his time with his family.
答案：
(1) piano
(2) pair
(3) cloudy
(4) wastes
(5) retire
三、词组运用
请根据句意，从方框中选择适当的短语，并用其正确形式填空。
go for a walk, take care of, make a decision, at the same time, in order to
(1) Lisa's parents are very busy with their work, so she needs to
__________ her younger brother.
(2) We should consider all the factors before we __________.
(3) Jack likes to __________ after dinner to relax himself.
(4) Lucy is studying English and Chinese __________. She wants to improve both languages.
(5) Anne bought a new bike __________ commute to work more conveniently.
答案：
(1) take care of
(2) make a decision
(3) go for a walk
(4) at the same time
(5) in order to
四、选择填空
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(1) We should __________ ourselves from the hot sun in summer.
A. protect
B. reject
C. report
D. reject
答案：A
(2) Lily is a _________ girl. She is always helpful to others.
A. generous
B. greedy
C. gentle
D. grumpy
(3) Thank you for your __________ to help me with my homework.
A. decision
B. assistance
C. intention
D. appreciation
答案：B
(4) It's not polite to __________ others when they are talking.
A. disturb
B. excuse
C. ignore
D. involve
答案：C
(5) We need to __________ the rubbish in the right bin.
A. collect
B. separate
C. preserve
D. contain
答案：B
通过以上的练习题，我们可以巩固和提升英语词汇运用能力。
合理安排学习时间，多做练习题，积极参与课堂讨论和交流，能够帮助学生在中考中取得好成绩。
希望同学们能够认真学习，取得进步！。