中考英语词汇运用练习
中考英语总复习英语词汇运用适当形式综合练习10—100题附答案
中考英语词汇运用综合练习10（附答案）1.To improve grammar, you should never ignore the ____________ (important) of reading out your writing loud.2.The ____________ (success) of Frozen 2 comes at a perfect time for Hollywood.3.You can learn about ____________(communicate) and environment, as well as maths, physics, and chemistry.4. Last Sunday, Lucy____________ (say) goodbye to her parents at the station5.I can look after ____________(me). I do not depend on anything else.6.I became so bored with their____________(order) that I wished they would leave me alone.7. I'm sure I forgot___________(anything), but I don't know what it is.8. Be especially careful with the door. ____________(shut) it when you're in and lock it when you go out.9.Thousands of people died of ____________(ill) in 13 hospitals in the 19th century.10.They traveled for several days, and in the end they ____________ (arrive) home.11. Norman Bethune was ____________(Canada), but he is one of the most famous heroes in China.12. Deng says that she isn't ____________(clever)than anyone else. But she has a very strong will.13. Labor day is also a festival to celebrate the ____________(begin) of summer.14. While they ____________ (watch)TV, their mother was doing some cleaning.15. He ____________(make)a lot of progress since he started to learn English last month.16. After they landed, the first winter was the ____________(bad) thing they can think of now.17. Like many Americans, we usually watch the games on television and enjoy ____________ (our) very much.18. The first pioneers ____________(across) the Atlantic and arrived in America in the 17th century.19. On first October, you can see ____________(nation) flags everywhere in China.20. My family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday____________(begin).21. Every year, ____________(million) of people visit the Great Wall.22. As we know, The Jinmao tower in Shanghai ____________(build) in 1999.23. The terracotta army is one of the most famous ancient ____________(wonder) in China.24. Mount Qomolangma is the ____________(high)mountain in the world.25. Let's join the discussion about where ____________ ( spend)the coming holiday.26. The students ____________(read) aloud when the teacher came into the classroom.27. I can't tell you how ____________(excite)I am about going to China.28.I don’t like this dress at all. It feels ____________(comfortable)29. Americans usually shake____________(hand) with each other when they first meet.30. You must enter the music ____________(compete). You will beat everyone.31. John ____________(invite) his new friends to his birthday party last week.32. Alice can pronounce very well. And what's more, she can write ____________(beautiful).33.Mary wants to visit ____________(we). But plane tickets are very expensive, and she cannot afford to go.34. They're looking for life, but they haven't ____________(find) anything yet.35. Tom runs 6 miles every morning. So he is in very good ____________(healthy).36. I had a very bad headache yesterday and I ____________ (feel) awful.37. I saw your grandfather ____________(take) his daily walk this morning.38. The world health organization was set up in 1948 ____________(help) ordinary people all over the world.39. Why not ____________ (turn) off the computer and TV and join a sports club.40. How about ____________(choose) some healthy food to eat?41. We have finished our homework it's time ____________ (watch) a cartoon.42. When I was young, I____________ (do not) like green vegetables.43. Ling ling thinks that people enjoy ____________(collect) things to remember something important in their lives.44. David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and ____________(succeed).45. Japanese football team ____________ (beat) by Chinese team last month.46. ____________(working) every day is really good for your health.47. Allen is an ____________(Australia) writer who wrote many wonderful novels.48. It is reported that three people were ___________ (kill) in a terrible car accident.49. Our school will hold a sports ____________ (meet) next week.50. Many young teenagers admire those modern ___________(hero) like Yang liwei.51. There are a lot of ____________ (factory) built at the foot of the mountain.52. She ____________(fall) off the bike and hurt her leg on the cold spring morning.53. Some drivers are not ____________(care) enough to avoid an accident.54. I hope the ____________(luck) coin can bring you some good luck.55. In a word, ____________(know) comes from questioning.56. As we all know, China has the largest ____________(population) in the world.57. Pandas are in ____________ (dangerous) because you're living land is taken away by human beings.58. Never forget ____________(look)at each other. When you're talking.59. In fact, smoking is ____________(harm) to your health.60. Jack usually waves to say goodbye to his parents before he ____________(go) to school.61. In the past, I____________ (prefer) tea, but now I like coffee better.62. They like to eat hamburgers and ____________(sandwich). But we always eat rice and noodles.63. December is the ____________ (twelve)month of a year.64. Be quiet! The patients _____________( sleep).65.Our the government has paid enough attention to tons rubbish that ____________ (production) every day.66. (turn) ____________left and you can find a bank across from the library.67. He has entered Harvard university, he is really a ____________(proud) to his parents.68. One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain a good ____________(know) of basic words formation.69. It's quite necessary for you to go abroad for ____________(far) study.70. The Mississippi river is ____________(long) than any other river in the United States.71. I ____________ (go) to libraries as soon as I finish what I'm doing.72. I will have my computer ____________(repair) tomorrow..73. Our friendship developed ____________(quick) after we went to the college.74. In many English cities, there are big ____________(bus) with two floors.75. After he ____________ (drink) enough, he fill the bottle with water.76. Lots of men and women go shopping on black Friday in the US and other ____________ (west) countries77. I was reading the story book when my mother ____________(come) home.78. Teenagers should _____________ (encourage) to solve their problems by themselves.79. In most countries, people use forks and____________ (knife) to enjoy beef steak.80. Shakespeare was ____________(consider) as the most famous and greatest writers in history.81. ____________(compare) with other children，Lily is more hard working than anyone else.82. My sister is much too busy every day，which prevents her from ____________ (take) care of her baby.83. Climbing mountains ____________ (be) my favorite activity, I like to enjoy the beautiful views from the top.84. When I was young, my mother ____________(take) me to Disneyland every weekend.85. We're running out of milk. Can you go to Walmart ____________(buy) some milk and bread?86. He spent all night preparing ____________(prepare) for the coming exam. No wonder he looks so tired.87. His grandpa's ____________(dead) makes him difficult to start life on his own.88.She practices the p____________(pronounce)of English words every day to improve her spoken English.89. MR. Green together with his children ____________ (travel) to New York city every summer vocation.90. Everywhere in the forest looks almost the same. That's why the boy got ____________(lose).91. We should be careful with our homework and avoid ____________ (make) the same mistake.92. It would be a very brilliant ____________(choose) if we visit the Great Wall first.93. Although she is 11 years old, she She's already much ____________(tall) than his parents.94. After her husband died, She ____________(remain) single all her life.95. It's ____________(use) to regret something that we have already done.96. The traditional Chinese culture will be ____________（help）for our future if we can learn more.97. To make up a band, we need someone who can play some ____________(music)instruments like guitar and piano.98. The plan must be carried out ____________(immediate).99. ____________(luck), he didn't manage to escape from that big fire.100. The famous singer JJ lin is coming to our city to have a concert, I can't help ____________(think) of him every day and night.参考答案1.importance2.successmunications4.said5. myself6. orders7. something8. Shut9. illness 10.arrived11. Canadian12. clever 13.beginning 14. were watching 15. has made 16. worst 17. ourselves 18. crossed 19.national 20. begins lions 22.was built 23.wonders 24.highest 25. to spend 26. were reading 27.excited 28.uncomfortable 29. hands petition 31. invited 32.beautifully33. us 34.found 35.health 36. felt 37.taking 38. to help 39. turn 40.choosing 41.to watch 42. didn't 43.collecting 44. success 45.was beaten 46.Working 47. Australian 48. killed 49.meeting 50. heroes 51. factories 52.fell 53. careful 54. lucky 55. knowledge 56.population 57. danger 58. to look 59.harmful 60. goes 61.preferred 62.sandwiches killed 63. twelve 64. are sleeping 65.is produced 66. Turn 67. pride 68. knowledge 69.further 70. longer 71. will go 72. repaired 73. quickly 74.buses 75. drunk 76.western 77. came 78. be encouraged 79. knives 80. considered 81. Compared 82. taking 83. is 84.took 85. to buy 86.spent 87.death 88. travels 89. travels 90. lost 91. making 92. choice 93. taller 94. remained eless 96.helpful 97. musical 98.immediately 99. Unluckily 100. thinking。
中考英语高频考点专项练习：专题十五 考点25 词汇运用(B卷)
中考英语高频考点专项练习：专题十五考点25 词汇运用（B卷）一、连词成句1.he, me, helped, my, with, math________________________________.2.this, much, is, how, watch______________________________?3.past, she, to, half, goes, bed, at, nine4.for, I, much, don't, time, breakfast, have5.连词成句。
将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。
(单词不得重复使用,标点已给出) is, the, how, now, weather______________________________________?6.you, to, we, the, to, swim, need, teach, children (.)7.can, be, our, soccer, in, you, club (.)8.do, have, on, time, you, the, free, weekend (?)9.well, you, feeling, are_________________________________________?10.allowed，make，are，to，decisions，you，own，your二、翻译1.她每天乘坐地铁去上班。
(takes, subway)2.从你家到博物馆有多远? (far)3.好消息! 明天有美国的学生来我校参观。
________ ________ __________! Some American students will visit our school tomorrow.4.李莉一到英国就会打电话给她爸爸Lily ________ __________ her father as soon as she ________ __________ the UK.5.我们最好每天喝足够水。
浙江中考英语总复习英语词汇运用适当形式综合练习16—50题附答案
中考英语词汇运用综合练习16（附答案）1.Lijin, which has a history of more than 3,000 years, has been _____________(list)on UNESCO's"Intangible Cultural Heritage in Need of Urgent Safeguarding".2.In his opening _____________(speak) for the exhibition, Chapuis discussed the connection betweeneducation and travel.3.The 15th day of the _____________ (eight) lunar month is the Mid-Autumn Festival, a celebration thatfocuses on the moon.4.Since 2018, the center _____________ (hold) four calligraphy instruction sessions, which were taughtby Huo Jingbo, a professional teacher who graduated from China's Central Academy of Fine Arts.5.Chinese brand Bronze Lucia _____________(found) by designer Lu Xiya in 2013.6.It's a pity that while _____________(dine) in the capital city, you can still commonly be nauseated bysomeone at a nearby table smoking the cigar.7. A total of 4,500 _____________(citizen) are expected to join this year's event, with 3,000 for the halfmarathon and 1,500 for a fitness run.8.It is known that the traditional Chinese lunar calendar _____________(divide) the year into 24 solarterms.9.More than 100 children took part in a Peking Opera _____________(compete) in Hai'an, Nantong in EastChina's Jiangsu province, on Nov 22.10.Tourists can visit different regions of the province _____________(enjoy) a magical world of ice andsnow, with colorful activities like skiing and hot springs.11.Don’t give up. Sometimes _____________ (lose) is only a sign that you really tried.12.I believe you _____________(win) next time as long as you keep training hard.13.To avoid ______________(sad), the man chose to go running in the rain for over half an hour.14.---This is a _____________(person) letter. You 'd better not touch it. ---Sorry, I won’t.15.Time is limited. You’d better made a ___________(decide) right now.16.In the Maths test, Bill made quite a few mistakes because of his _________(care).17.Our maths teacher is the_______(strict) teacher I have ever met during my life.18.She had lots of__________(choose) when she left school,but she chose to be a social worker.19.She is very______________(patient) with her students. It’s common for her to shout at them.20.Your English___________（pronounce）isn't good enough. You need someone to help you.21.Thank you so much. Your letter is very_____________（value）to me.22.What a terrible decision he made! He should not refuse her (invite).23.I like the TV program The Reader best． I think we should spend as much time as we can (read)in ourspare time．24.He was so when he heard the (excited) news that he got the first prize in the contest.25._____________(hundred) of medical tams went to Wuhan to help people there fight the novelcoronavirus.26.After working her way around the world, Annie ended up ______ (teach) English as a foreign language.27.While I _____________(watch) TV happily , my Dad made me do my homework.28.It is reported that China government will _____________(choice) chief teachers to work in some poorareas.29.The 2022 Winter Olympics _____________ (held) in Beijing and Zhangjiakou. Chinese people havedone lots of things for it ,I’m sure it will be a great event in the world.30.Mom, we are no longer little children . It's time for us to learn to take good care of _____________(we).31.According to the traffic law, children under 12 mustn’t ride _____________ (bicycles) on the road.32.He received a violin as a gift 5 years ago. Since then, he _____________ (spend) much time on it.33.Martin's dream of _____________(becoming) a pilot can't come true because he was born with weakeyesight.34.Put _____________away your smartphones, and you can spend more time with your families and friends.You know, they are the ones who matter most to us.35.A villager warned those young man ___________ (climb) the mountain in such bad weather, but nobodylistened to him.36.My postcard is different from ___________(she)in size and colour.37.The lights in the restaurant were too dark. We had to change our ___________ (seat).38.Frank has just begun the ___________(two)year in the college, so everything is still fresh to him.39.the man has ___________(success)in running the shop because of the good service.40.The information was ___________(use)and the army lost the war again.41.Wendy has ___________ (recent)recorded a TV programme about making funny comics.42.Susan will make a ___________(speak)on children rights next week.43.Eating too much ___________(healthy)food really does harm to us.44.I think it’s ___________(possibility) for us to work out the plan in just two days. It’s too difficult.45.You don’t need to buy this book,because it is ________(use) to you.46.He has failed in the maths test and looks sad. Let’s tell him some jokes ___________(cheer) him up.47.I do believe___________ (friend) requires trust, or it will breaks easily.48.___________(lucky), when the disease ,it didn’t c atch the attention of the public.49.I’m looking forward to getting the ___________ (value) suggestions from my friends.50.The_____________(discover) of antibiotics(抗生素) in the 20th century has influenced our life a lot.参考答案1.listed2.speech3.eighth4.has held5.was founded6.dining7.citizens8.dividespetition 10.to enjoy 11.losing 12.will win 13.sadness 14.personal 15. decision 16.carelessness 17.strictest 18.choices 19. impatient 20.pronunciation 21.valuable 22. invitation 23.reading 24. excited exciting 25.Hundreds 26.teaching 27.was watching 28.choose 29.will be held 30. ourselves 31.bicycles 32. has spent 33.becoming 34.Put 35.not to climb 36. hers 37. seats 38. second 39. succeeded40. useless41. recently42. speech 43. Unhealthy 44.impossible 45. useless 46. to cheer 47. friendship 48.Unluckily 49. valuable 50.discovery。
中考英语 考点练习40 词汇运用 人教新目标版
中考英语考点练习40 词汇运用人教新目标版一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
1．Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to success (成功)．2．It's nice of you to provide us with the valuable (有价值的) information.3．The book I want is right at the bottom (底部) of the shelf.4．Both of the jackets look nice on me.I can't decide which one to choose (选择)．5．He received four years of normal (正规的) education at college.6．The unexpected(出乎意料的) rain dropped down over and over again in the city of Urumqi from June 7th to June 17th.7．Could you please tell us about the four great inventions (发明) of China?8．He's already fed (喂养) his pet dog.9．My grandfather is interested in collecting (收集) old coins.10．After the sudden earthquake，most of us were awake (醒着) all the night.二、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。
1．The meeting will last four days，from Monday to Thursday．2．Would you please make a shopping list for the picnic?3．Please send me an email as soon as possible．4．I'll invite some good friends to come to my birthday party this Sunday.5．My watch doesn't work.Can you repair it for me?6．It is a pity that the weather is so bad today.We can't go to a picnic.7．You should always knock at the door before you enter a room.8．Close the window or the wind will blow everything off my desk.9．The young woman is very brave．She is not afraid of anything.10．It's very polite to say “Thank you” when someone helps you.三、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(人教版)中考英语总复习题型训练：词汇运用(2)
三、请根据所给句子的意思，从下面的方框中选 出可以填入句子中的单词。(10 分) A ． arrive D．lessons E．get B ． ride C ． personal F．who G．classes H．that /I in the forest.
I．walk J．private 1．She decided to go for a B 2．How many D /G do you have every day?
5．—Would you mind keeping your voice down? —No, not at all. B．根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整、通 顺。(5分) 6．You should wash(洗) your hands before eating. 7．He solved the maths problem easily(容易地) last night.
4．We can't go out to have a picnic because it is raining heavily(heavy) outside. 5．“Would you mind doing(do) the dishes？”“OK. I'll do them right away.”
五、(2014· 杭州)根据下列句子及所给的首字母， 写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。(10分) 1．This kind of thing only happens in films, not in real life. 2．Your mother's or father's brother is your uncle. 3．It is polite to say “thank you” when someone has helped you.
浙江中考英语总复习英语词汇运用适当形式综合练习9-100题附答案
中考英语词汇运用综合练习9（附答案）1.I'm pretty busy (mind) my own business，so I don't care whether Tom is chewing gum inclass.2.The two cities have reached an (agree) to develop science and technology.3.My father(buy) me a new mobile phone as a present, but I don't know how to use it.4.It can help travelers sleep anytime and anywhere,(include) in airport halls and planes.5.Beethoven Himself couldn't Hear his wonderful music.But his music has encouraged lots of people(face) their difficulties6.We are members of our family,and it's our duty(share) chores.7.There is nothing that will ruin your day(fast) than a traffic jam.8.Above all，the student is supposed to have a good command of both written and(spoken)English.9.As we know,it's not easy to give up(smoking) .10.We regret to tell you that our library(build) next Wednesday11.When you are learning something by reading,it is(important)to have a general idea than to understand every detail.12.I thought the first day would be full of(difficult) because I've never been here before.13.(look) around the apartment,Alec felt like crying14.It may take several(day) for you to finally get back to normal.15.When I was young,I spent the whole day(helping) my father at his tire-repair shop.16.My mother told me she was very(disappoint) with her vacation.17.Wednesday is the(four) day of the week.18.I really don't know how(describe) him,Because he is so special.19.Lots of children enjoy(eat) ice creams,especially on sunny days.20.He left school when he was in Grade Two,but that did not stop him(have)a love of reading.21.Beijing Shanghai high speed railway takes about four hours and48minutes(complete)the ride.22.(travel)by train in China is a wonderful experience.23.A five-day Labour Day holiday from May 1 is being (see) as a test for the tourism industry,one of the sectors hardest hit by the coronavirus.24.The Dutch people are the(tall) in Europe with an average height of 1.81-1.84 meters foradult males and 1.67-1.70 meters for women.25.The government said the ban would stop people from (rushing) out and potentiallyover-consuming nicotine substitutes, as well as ensure a steady supply for patients genuinely being treated for smoking addiction.lie is using the search engine (find) information about how to look after a pet.27.It's his new book, but I think it is (interest) than his other books.28.The environment is becoming more (pollute) and the number of wild animals is becoming fewerand fewer.29.It's wonderful that Lily has (invite) to the welcome party too!30.In China, kids are under too much pressure. In the UK, kids seem to be(relax) than us.31.He told me it was a very moving film and he’d like to watch it a (two) time.32.Stan Lee, a famous American comic book writer, (dead)for about five months, but the fictionalcharacters he co-created are still alive on screen.33.The Qingming Festival of this year falls on April 5th and (thousand)of cars poured intohigh-ways on the early morning of the holiday.34.The train was very (crowd )with passengers, so we had to stand.35.Don't blame(责怪)them any more一this is (simple) because they are still young and don't havemuch experience.36.Finally, my father has made a (decide) that he will buy a camera for me.37.A plane ticket usually (cost) more than one thousand yuan from Hangzhou to Beijing.38.My mother used to(make) breakfast for me every morning, but now I do it myself.39.A special(exhibit) held by the Shandong Museum and Emperor Qinshihuang's MausoleumSite Museum will open at the Shandong Museum in Jinan.40.In 2019, adult (China) read on average 4.65 books in print and 2.84 digital books.41.Though Swing is now popular worldwide, it first (appear) alongside the jazz movements of the1920s and 1930s in New York City.42.Thanksgiving is celebrated on the (fourth) Thursday in November in America.43.Jane Austen, the writer of Pride and Prejudice, wrote many stories of love. However, she (remain)single all her life.44.Not only Tim but also the twins (be) crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time.45.The Spring Festival is one of the (tradition) festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrateit.46.Pets are never (allow) in. You can keep it in the Animal Centre next door.47.China's high-speed railways (grow) from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years.48.Parents can get to know what their children really want by (communicate)with them patiently.49.Jim looks so (sleep) that he keeps nodding his head in class.50.Nowadays many customers prefer (pay)by WeChat when shopping.51.The book wasn't very (interest), but between its pages there was something very interestingindeed.52.He threw it into the sea before he(realize) what he had done.53.Colours influence our moods. If you have some difficulty (making) a decision , red may helpyou.54.Do you know the Year 2019 is the ______(seventy) year of the founding of the PR of China.55.The idea of healthy eating is(wide) accepted among people. So why don't we order a lightmeal?56.Notre Dame, built between 1163 and 1250, is one of the finest (example)of French Gothicarchitecture (哥特式建筑).57.We teenagers have more and more pressure while (grow) up.58.You should be active in group work in class and be brave enough(express)your ideas.59.The Huanggang Municipal Party Committee dismissed Tang Zhihong because it was (satisfy)with the work of her, director of the local health and health committee.60.It took workers nine days (build) a Fire God Hill Hospital in Wuhan.61.Most older people don't know how they could use smart-phones (proper).62.Australian wildfires(kill) more than 20,000 koalas so far.63.During the “Double 11” shopping spree,Wenzhouese online purchasing (pay) increased yearby year.64.My mother and I always have different views, and I hope I can be(understand) by her.65."One Belt, One Road" will serve to open up markets for China as well as other (counties) along.66.(put) on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.67.After learning safety tips, I know (remain) where one gets hurt is the first thing to do.68.His sister is as friendly and (nature) as the rest of the family.69.We’d better not leave rubbish (care) in order to protect the environment in the tourist attractions.70.Sometimes looking for (happy)can be as hard as looking for lost treasure．71.Many people think that (repeat) things is the best way to remember them.72.When Peter heard the (surprise)news, he couldn't help crying.73.His new house is (near) to the train station than his old one.74.Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary and (improve) your grammar in anatural and fun way.75.Chinese people are trying their best to bring more and more happiness to (them).76.For his (eleven) birthday, Lin was given a gift that would shape his life.77.Seventy percent of people felt it was important(spend) time in the garden.78.Ray’s wedding was(success). Everyone seemed to have had a good time.79.I have lived in London for many years, but I’ve never (regret) my final decision to move backto China.80.Mum always tells me not (waste) any food when I have dinner at home.81.Teresa (send) many postcards to her British friends during her stay in China in 2018.82.It suddenly began to rain when the students (have) a picnic in the park.83.The news said there (be) a wonderful concert in Shanghai Stadium next month.84.Fortunately, I don’t need to buy (some) milk tonight because there is still a little in the fridge.85.Marie’s mum looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her (forty).86.Dying to Survive（《我不是药神》）(achieve) great success since it was released in July,2018.87.When you’re learning English, (use)it, or you’ll lose it.88.We have to take action (immediately) to prevent the situation from getting worse.89.The effective way of improving spoken English is to speak it as often as(possible).90.Kevin (refuse) help from his friends whenever he is in trouble.91.Tom planned to buy a book shelf, but in the end he made one by (him).92.After doing some sport, Emily looks(thin) than she used to be.93.When I was in HONGKONG, English and Chinese (teach) in my school.94.With a history of 1800 years, dumpling are a classic and (tradition) dish.95.A (music) is a person who is famous for playing an instrument or writing songs.96.The (nineteen) Asian Games will be held in Hangzhou, China in 2022.97.The China Railway Tunnel Group has spent three years (build) that tunnel in Uzbekistan.98.Having milk for breakfast can help us feel less hungry(late) in the day. So you don’t need anysnacks.99.Passengers prefer a high-speed train because it travel much (quick) than an ordinary train. 100.T he students all look forward to(serve) as volunteers in the nursery house.参考答案1.minding2. agreement3.bought4.including5. to face6. to share7.faster8. spoken9. smoking 10.will be closed11. more important12. difficulties 13. Looking14. days 15. helping 16. disappointed 17. fourth 18. to describe 19.eating 20. having 21.to finish 22. Traveling 23.seen 24.tallest 25. rushing 26. to find 27.more interesting 28.polluted 29.been invited 30.more relaxed 31. second 32.has been dead 33. thousands 34.crowded 35.simply 36. decision 37. costs 38. make 39. exhibition 40.Chinese 41.appeared 42. fourth 43. remained 44. are 45.traditional 46.allowed 47. have grown 48. communicating 49.sleepy 50. to pay 51. interesting 52.realized 53. making54. seventieth 55. widely 56.examples 57. growing 58. to express 59.dissatisfied 60. to build 61.properly 62.have killed 63. payment 64. understood 65.countries 66. Putting 67. remaining 68. natural 69.carelessly 70. happiness71. repeating 72. surprising 73. nearer 74. improve 75. themselves 76.eleventh 77. to spend 78. successful 79. regretted 80. to waste 81. sent 82. were having 83. would be 84. any 85. forties 86.has achieved e 88. immediately 89. possible 90. refuses 91. himself 92. thinner 93. were taught 94. traditional 95. musician 96. nineteenth 97. building ter 99. more quickly 100. serving。
(完整版)中考词汇专项练习
中考英语专题训练《词汇检测》1．it's good to have a（健康的）eating habit．2．His father always（鼓励）him to face the failure bravely．3．John is interested in（化学）4．The Blacks are going to have their garden（浇水）this weekend．5．Reading is important，for it can open up an（未知的）world to us．6．Sue always has great（勇气）to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her．7．Be polite，Henry．It's rude to（指向）at others like that．8．To my surprise，the 3﹣year﹣old boy can spell all those words（正确地）．9．With the development of science and technology，more and more（机器人）are used in factories．10．Drinking tea is a（传统的）custom in China．11．Everest is a natural（奇迹）．Many people expect to explore it．12．There are three months in spring，including March，April and（五月）．13．Most drivers in Suqian are（礼貌的）enough to let people walk across the street first．14．All my classmates went to the old people's home（除了）Enic because he was ill．15．Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue（上升）this summer．16．﹣When was the new cross﹣sea（桥）in Lianyungang completed？﹣In April，2016．17．﹣Come on，Sandy．Everybody will be lucky or（成功的）sometime in their life．﹣Thanks，I'll try again．18．Flight 846（降落）safely ten minutes ago with 300passengers．19．On his way back home，Frank lost his wallet because of his（粗心）．20．Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very（真实的）21．Each different part of China has its own special forms of（传统的）art．22．Mrs Wang，a new（顾客）of our shop，has become my friend．23．Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long（历史）．24．We all know that the earth is not the（中心）of the universe．25．They were（激动地）discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday．26．I could feel my heart（跳动）fast when I heard the news．27．The floor will feel even（光滑的）after it is mopped by me．28．Don't drink the（污染）water．It will make you ill．29．To my parents，my health（要紧）more to them than anything else．30．All（建议）are welcome．Please give them to us at anytime．31．Something must be done to stop the virus（扩散）．32．The little boy his head when he heard what his mother said．（垂下）33．I think these cameras are those（导演）．Please look after them．34．The Shanghai Disney Resort which opens in June is to attract 10million visits each year．（预计）35．Ice fishing，a popular winter sport，is（相似的）in many ways to regular fishing．36．We need to learn new words and more（语法）to understand English better．37．They wanted to（发送）everyone e﹣mails to ask for help．38．I was told that Apple Pay is one of the（最安全的）way to pay on the Internet．39．Jack has many story books and he often（分享）them with his friends．40．My father is interested in（收集）stamps．41．His family is not rich enough to（买得起）a house．42．To our surprise，there was no salt in the fish．Dad did the cooking（粗心地）．43．Here is the（菜单），can you tell me what you will order？44．My dream is to be a teacher in the（将来）．45．Everyone is here（除了）Tom．He is absent because of his illness．46．This big meal gives me energy for the afternoon．（整个的）47．of patients are treated in the hospital every day．（千）48．He climbed the window and saw what he could take away．（穿过）49．It is my to be together with you．（愉快）50．Yangzhou Taizhou Airport has changed its name into Yangzhou Taizhou Airport．（国际的）51．Forbes thinks Tsinghua University is one of the most beautiful college campuses．（世界的）52．Any person who does something the law will be put into prison．（违反）53．fireworks lighted up Shanghai Disneyland on March 29，2016．（首次）54．Danny Bowman is crazy about taking photos of．（他自己）55．The boy learns to play the piano every evening．（星期二）56．This is probably the painting I've ever seen．（丑陋的）57．The man seems to be in his．（四十）58．Please tell me the（总的，大体的）idea of the passage after you read it．59．The boy who won the drawing competition is the（骄傲）of his class．60．The robot caught a virus and no longer worked（正常地）61．My friends in Australia say that they now have hot days，with temperatures in the （三十）．62．Helping others is the most（有价值的）thing in the world．63．People like（分享）things through WeChat now．64．Could you tell me the（高度）of Qomolangma？65．He has just come back after living（在国外）for almost ten years．66．The copy of Evangeline has many（有帮助的）notes at the back．67．The twins looked the same，so I often（弄错）one from the other．68．Do you know the（首都）of America？69．Mum sometimes（混合）vegetables together to make a salad for us．70．To catch her attention，I（摇动）my head and held up my hat to her．71．I have no interest in TV ads．I think it（简直）a waste of time to watch them．72．Today，I consider myself the（幸运的）man on the face of the Earth．73．Can you help me divide the cake into two（半）？74．I never learned to raise cows and（也不）did they．75．The Reed Flute Cave in Guilin is（赞扬）as the"Art Palace of Nature"．76．The enemies suspected that Wang Fang was an（地下的）worker of our Party．77．Something is wrong with the（模型）plane．Can you fix it for me？78．The Australian teacher in our school tries to use（筷子）when he has meals．79．We should work（紧密地）with the local people to help them with their problems．80．Most foreign visitors are very（兴趣）in Chinese traditional culture．81．Yesterday we had a special party for her（九）birthday．82．Supermarket is the（吵闹的）place that I have been to．83．Before the game started，I（分开）these children into five groups．84．I found a letter（躺）on the floor when I came into the classroom．85．﹣Do you know the lady well over there？﹣No，she is a（完全的）stranger to me．86．Luckily，neither the driver nor the（乘客）was hurt．87．﹣What's the temperature in Beijing tomorrow？﹣It will drop zero，to﹣5℃．88．﹣What do you think of Mr．Reads speech？﹣It was very．Some of the students were sleeping all the time．89．﹣Are these vegetables safe enough to eat？﹣Yes，they are up to high．90．﹣Is there any chance that we can change the plan？﹣I'm afraid not．Whether you are for or，it will be carried out．91．﹣Where are you going for your school trip，Tom？﹣I haven't made a yet，I'm going to talk about it with our classmates．92．﹣Why not take this road？It's a short cut．﹣I am afraid we can't，for it breaks down．Several workers are busy it now．93．一in before others is really not polite，I think．一I agree．We should always queue．94．一Are there any clues for the big fire？一The police confirm that the house caught fire by design rather than by．95．一Have the passengers gone on yet？一Yes，they are all on the plane now．96．﹣﹣﹣Why did n't you accept such a good job？﹣﹣﹣Oh，it's my ability，so I had to give it up．97．﹣Do you know what the gesture"V"stands for？﹣It stands for""．I think．98．﹣﹣Will Tom win the game？﹣﹣Of course．There is no that he will be come first．99．﹣How much does this elephant？﹣About 3tons．100．﹣The doctor advised me to get up and sleep at a time，but I found it very hard．﹣I think you can make it．101．Tomorrow is his（九十）birthday，and he is so excited．102．There are still some places that are（未知）to humans．103．Simon，don't worry too much．We all think you can make it by（自己）．104．American （发明家）Thomas Edison began making short action pictures at the beginning of the 20th century．105．Chang'e 4will send wonderful pictures back to us when it（到达）the moon in the year 2018．106．Kobe Bryant，one of the greatest players，retired（退役）in April．He（赢得）five NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals．107．Alex and Tony are crazy about computer．They want to be computer（工程师）in the future．108．Lots of parents become（没耐心）as their children grow up．109．Bill married the wrong woman and he thought his life was（完全）finished．110．You can watch more English（录像）to improve your oral English．111．Leonardo DiCaprio finally（赢得）his first Oscar for Best Actor at the 88th Academy Awards．112．This kind of disease（传播）so quickly that it drew the government's attention．113．Each of us felt（口渴的）when seeing the watermelons on the table．114．To（形成）a good habit of reading，you should always choose the good reads．115．Don't wear dark clothes when you walk on the road at night，yellow and white are the（容易的）colours for dirvers to see．116．I can't tell the differences between the two boys．They look（完全地）the same．117．The museum is about two（小时）ride from the theme park．We had better start right now．118．He is a talented man and all his novels were well（写）．119．Though the little girl has no parents，lots of people have volunteered to give a （帮助）hand．120．Did you know that tea，the most popular drink in the world，was invented by （意外的事）．121．I think the（人口）of China will become larger and larger because of the new policy（政策）．122．Anna has（取得进步）in math since last term．123．（饲养）cows is still an important industry in many parts of the world．124．She has a（亲戚）in this small town．125．It's the（丑陋的）house I have ever seen in this city．126．Don't take the lift in a（火灾）．127．As science（技术）is changing fast，we need to keep studying．128．Yesterday Jay Chou's（出现）made his fans excited，and they were calling out his name．129．The big man was seen（奔跑）away from the scene of the crime．130．Tim（主动提出）to help me with my history every Sunday this morning．131．You will be（测试）in the first class and begin practising at one of eight different skill levels in this course．132．Rodger loves reading and he has eight（百）books at home．133．The old man was very（孤独的）after his wife passed away．134．Look，there's a brilliant car parking there．The car is for one of the（发明者）．135．What the witness said was recorded and the police got new clues（线索）．136．Everyone wants to get（满足）out of his or her job．137．Bill is（搜索）the Internet．He wants to find something interesting．138．Go（径直地）on，and you'll find the Panda House．139．You must look left and right before（穿过）the road．140．You should（沟通）with your parents or your teacher if you have time．141．Can you help find some（信息）about the history of football on the Internet？142．When someone knocked at the door，I was（翻译）the sentences into Chinese．143．Tom and all his（亲戚）always look after each other well．144．Can you give me some（建议）on reading？145．Mr．King successfully（避免）a terrible disaster the other day．146．The purpose of the charity should be（改善）young people's health．147．He's so shy that he has trouble（交流）with others．148．﹣﹣﹣I have a pair of shoes（类似于）to yours．﹣﹣﹣That's nice．We can wear on the same day．149．The doctors must be tired because he has done several（手术）in thedaytime．150．Henry（继续）his writing for another year although he was badly ill．151．What do you think of the town after the（最近的）visit to it．152．The girl from America is very（友好的）．153．I like history best．Because history is very（容易的）．154．He was in trouble，but he（拒绝）all help from others．155．We should take action to prevent water（污染）because people can't live without water．156．It's（困难的）for many foreigners to use Chinese chopsticks．157．Many students（讨厌）to housework．158．We are looking forward to（饲养）some cute pet dogs．159．Let me ask you the（四十九）question．160．Be careful with the machines on show and you mustn't（触摸）any of them．161．The government has also built shops and tall buildings in some large open （空地）．162．It is a（极好的）show，many young people are looking forward to it．163．There is a dog lying in the（角落）of the room．164．Do you want to be an（技师）in the future？165．I think that Tony will never forget such interesting（经历）in France．166．When he came in，I was standing（紧挨着）the wall and crying sadly．167．The children carefully wrote their names at the（底部）of their pictures．168．I'd like to buy a house with two big（阳台）．169．It's a pity that our house is going to be the（最丑陋的）one in this area．170．﹣What is the weather like today？﹣It's very cold．The temperature is zero．171．﹣He the early bus again this morning．﹣That's true．He always gets up so late．172．﹣It is to play with fire．﹣Yes，we should keep children away from fire．173．﹣What does your uncle do？﹣He is a，and he sends letters and newspapers．174．﹣﹣What happened to you then？﹣﹣I looked down and found an of ants climbing on my body．175．﹣﹣Will you go to Sam's birthday party？﹣﹣No，I his invitation．I would like to，but have no time．176．﹣﹣Excuse me，can you give me more about that meeting？﹣﹣Sorry，it's secret．177．﹣Millie，can you give me the to the classroom？I left my homework in it ﹣OK，here you are．178．I think（医疗的）level in the city is better than that in the countryside．179．When driving，you need to know the flashing yellow light（意味着）you must stop．180．More volunteers went to Nepal after the earthquake．I really admired them for their（勇气）．参考答案与解析1．it's good to have a healthy（健康的）eating habit．【分析】有一个健康的饮食习惯，是好的．【解答】答案：healthy 根据题干it's good to have a___（健康的）eating habit．可知句意为：有一个健康的饮食习惯，是好的．修饰名词habit，应该用形容词．healthy，健康的，形容词．故填：healthy．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查healthy，健康的，形容词．2．His father always encourages（鼓励）him to face the failure bravely．【分析】他的父亲总是鼓励他勇敢地面对失败．【解答】答案：encourages 根据题干His father always_____（鼓励）him to face the failure bravely．可知句意为：他的父亲总是鼓励他勇敢地面对失败．根据句意，再结合标志词always，可知是一直这样做的事情，应该用一般现在时态．encourage，鼓励，动词．主语是第三人称单数形式，故填：encourages．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查encourages．3．John is interested in chemistry（化学）【分析】约翰对化学感兴趣．【解答】答案：chemistry 根据题干John is interested in______（化学）．可知句意为：约翰对化学感兴趣．chemistry，化学，名词，学科名称．故填：chemistry．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查chemistry，化学，名词，学科名称．4．The Blacks are going to have their garden watered（浇水）this weekend．【分析】这个周末，布莱克夫妇要让人给他们的花园浇水．【解答】答案：watered 根据题干The Blacks are going to have their garden___（浇水）this weekend．可知句意为：这个周末，布莱克夫妇要让人给他们的花园浇水．have sth．done，"have+sth （宾语）+过去分词（宾语补足语）"意为"让/叫/使/请别人做某事"．宾语sth 后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth 与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系．water，浇水，动词，过去分词watered．故填：watered．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查water，浇水，动词，过去分词watered．5．Reading is important，for it can open up an unknown（未知的）world to us．【分析】阅读很重要，因为它能给我们打开一个未知的世界．【解答】答案：unknown通过观察句子结构可知此空在句中作定语修饰名词world，要用形容词，再根据空格前的不定冠词an，可知该词为元音音素开头，结合所给汉语提示未知的英文表达为unknown，符合意思，语法正确，故填unknown【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查形容词6．Sue always has great courage（勇气）to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her．【分析】Sue 总是有很大的勇气去面对困难，那就是我们尊敬她的原因．【解答】答案：courage通过分析句子结构可知该空填入名词作宾语，根据汉语提示"勇气'的英文表达为courage，为不可数名词只有单数形式，故填courage．【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查名词7．Be polite，Henry．It's rude to point（指向）at others like that．【分析】亨利，要有礼貌．那样指着别人没有礼貌．【解答】答案：point通过分析句子结构可知该句型为It's+形容词+to do sth，其中it为形式主语，动词不定式在句中作真正的主语，可知该空处需填入动词，结合汉语提示"指向"及空格后的介词at，可知其英文表达为point，该空格前已有不定式符号to，故填入动词原形即可，故填point【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查固定短语及动词的识记．8．To my surprise，the 3﹣year﹣old boy can spell all those words correctly（正确地）．【分析】令我惊讶的是，那个三岁男孩能正确地拼出所有的单词．【解答】答案：correctly通过分析句子结构可知该空处应填入副词在句中作状语修饰动词spell，根据汉语提示"正确地"的英文表达为correctly，故填correctly【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查副词9．With the development of science and technology，more and more robots（机器人）are used in factories．【分析】随着科技的发展，越来越多的机器人在工厂中使用．【解答】答案：robots根据提示词"机器人"可知，这里考查名词的用法．机器人：robot；结合前面的修饰词"more and more"可知此处应该用robot的复数形式，故答案为：robots【点评】这道题考查名词的用法，要根据修饰词"more and more"判断出此处应该用复数形式．10．Drinking tea is a traditional（传统的）custom in China．【分析】喝茶在中国是传统习俗．【解答】答案：traditional根据提示词"传统的"和空格后面的名词"custom"可知此处为形容词，修饰名词custom；传统的；traditional．【点评】本题考查形容词．做此类题首先要根据所给词的含义及句子分析出词语的词性．然后再写出相对应的词语．11．Everest is a natural wonder（奇迹）．Many people expect to explore it．【分析】珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇迹．很多人都希望去探索它．【解答】答案：wonder 根据题干Everest is a natural____（奇迹）．Many people expect to explore it．可知句意为：珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇迹．很多人都希望去探索它．不定冠词a+名词单数．wonder，奇迹，名词．故填：wonder．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查wonder，奇迹．12．There are three months in spring，including March，April and May（五月）．【分析】春季有三个月，包括三月、四月和五月．【解答】答案：May 根据题干There are three months in spring，including March，April and___（五月）．可知句意为：春季有三个月，包括三月、四月和五月．and 连接并列的句子成分．可知此处应该填月份．May，五月，名词．故填：May．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查May，五月，名词．13．Most drivers in Suqian are polite（礼貌的）enough to let people walk across the street first．【分析】宿迁的大部分司机都很有礼貌能让行人先过马路．【解答】答案：polite通过分析句子结构可知该空处在句中作表语，要用形容词形式，根据汉语提示"礼貌的"的英文表达为polite，故填polite．【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查形容词14．All my classmates went to the old people's home except（除了）Enic because he was ill．【分析】除了Enic，我的同学们都去养老院了，因为他病了．【解答】答案：根据题干All my classmates went to the old people's home____（除了）Enic because he was ill．可知句意为：除了Enic，我的同学们都去养老院了，因为他病了．except 表示"表示"除了…"指从所提到的人或事物中除去，即从整体中除去一部分，即不包括在内．besides表示"除了…之外，还有…"，指在整体中加入一部分，即包括在内．根据句意，可知是不包括Enic在内，应该用except，故填：except．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查except．15．Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue rising（上升）this summer．【分析】研究人员说，今年夏天北非的气温将继续上升．【解答】答案：rising 根据题干Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue___ （上升）this summer．可知句意为：研究人员说，今年夏天北非的气温将继续上升．continue+doing…，持续做某事；继续做某事．rise，上升，不及物动词．故填：rising．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查rise，上升，动词．16．﹣When was the new cross﹣sea bridge（桥）in Lianyungang completed？﹣In April，2016．【分析】﹣﹣连云港新的跨海大桥是什么时候完成的？﹣﹣在2016年4月．【解答】答案：bridge 根据题干﹣When was the new cross﹣sea___ （桥）in Lianyungang completed？﹣In April，2016．可知句意为：连云港的新的跨海大桥是什么时候完成的？在2016年4月．根据题干When was the new cross﹣sea___ （桥）in Lianyungang completed？可知此句缺少主语，bridge，桥，名词．这里是特指这座跨海大桥故用单数．故填：bridge．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查bridge．17．﹣Come on，Sandy．Everybody will be lucky or successful（成功的）sometime in their life．﹣Thanks，I'll try again．【分析】﹣﹣加油，Sandy，每个人在一生中的某个时间都将是幸运的或者成功的．﹣﹣谢谢，我会再次尝试的．【解答】答案：successful．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"加油，Sandy，每个人在一生中的某个时间都将是幸运的或者成功的．"，由设空处前面的will be lucky 判断设空处应填形容词，提示词"成功的"是successful，所以答案是：successful【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．18．Flight 846landed（降落）safely ten minutes ago with 300passengers．【分析】十分钟前，载有300名乘客的846航班安全着陆．【解答】答案：landed 根据题干Flight 846___ （降落）safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers．可知句意为：十分钟前，载有300名乘客的846航班安全着陆．根据时间状语ten minutes ago，可知是十分钟之前的发生的事情，应该用一般过去时态．land，着陆，动词，过去式landed．故填：landed．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查landed．19．On his way back home，Frank lost his wallet because of his carelessness（粗心）．【分析】在回家的路上，由于粗心，他把钱包丢了．【解答】答案：carelessness 根据题干On his way back home，Frank lost his wallet because of his____ （粗心）．可知句意为：在回家的路上，由于粗心，他把钱包丢了．物主代词his+名词．carelessness，粗心，名词．故填：carelessness．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查carelessness．20．Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real（真实的）【分析】中国泥塑很有名因为泥塑作品很小但看起来像真的一样．【解答】答案：real真实的：real；句中real作系动词look的表语，表示看起来很真实，要用形容词形式．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．21．Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional（传统的）art．【分析】中国每个不同的地方都有自己独特的传统艺术形式．【解答】答案：traditional传统的：traditional；句中修饰名词art，用形容词形式即可．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．22．Mrs Wang，a new customer（顾客）of our shop，has become my friend．【分析】王夫人是我们店的一位新顾客，已经成了我的朋友．【解答】答案：customer顾客：customer；句中有不定冠词a限定，要用名词的单数形式．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．23．Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long history（历史）．【分析】Lily为自己出生在一个有悠久历史的城市而自豪．【解答】答案：history历史：history；句中有不定冠词a限定，要用名词的单数形式．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．24．We all know that the earth is not the center/centre（中心）of the universe．【分析】我们都知道地球并不是宇宙的中心．【解答】答案：center/centre．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"我们都知道地球并不是宇宙的中心．"，由设空处前面的定冠词the 判断设空处应填名词，提示词"中心"是center/centre，所以答案是：center/centre【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．25．They were excitedly（激动地）discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday．【分析】他们都兴奋地讨论着即将到了的五一假期计划．【解答】答案：excitedly．根据题干They were﹣﹣（激动地）discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday．可知句意为：他们都兴奋地讨论着即将到了的五一假期计划．句子中discuss是个动词，修饰它的话应该用副词形式．excitedly，副词，激动地．故填：excitedly．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．26．I could feel my heart beating（跳动）fast when I heard the news．【分析】听到这个消息的时候，我能觉得心跳很快．【解答】答案：beating．提示词：跳动，beat，是一个动词．根据when I heard the news，可知这里表示当我听到这个消息时我的心正跳动的厉害，所以应该用beat的现在分词形式，表示正在进行．故填：beating．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，解答时根据所给的汉语提示，看空白处所缺的单词是什么．单词确定后，再根据人称，时态，短语，句型，语态等，确定单词的适当形式．27．The floor will feel even smoother（光滑的）after it is mopped by me．【分析】我拖完地板以后，地板会感觉更光滑．【解答】答案：smoother．根据even﹣﹣（光滑的）after it is mopped by me，可知在这里拖地之后和拖地之前相比较更光滑，even，更加，后面可以跟比较级，所以这里用形容词smooth 的比较级形式smoother，故填smoother．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，首先要根据所给句子，看空白处所缺的单词是什么，然后用其适当形式解答即可．28．Don't drink the polluted（污染）water．It will make you ill．【分析】不要喝污染的水．它会使你生病．【解答】答案：polluted．根据Don't drink the﹣﹣（污染）water．It will make you ill，可知不要喝污染的水．它会使你生病．所填词修饰名词，这里用形容词形式polluted．故填polluted．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．29．To my parents，my health matters（要紧）more to them than anything else．【分析】对于我的父母来说，我的健康对他们比其它任何事情更要紧．【解答】答案：matters．根据my health﹣﹣（要紧）more to them than anything else，可知这里考查"要紧"的英语表达法，在英语中一般翻译成matter，本句缺少谓语，所以这里matter是一个动词，本句叙述了一个事实，时态应该用一般现在时，根据health，可知它是一个不可数名词，所以后面的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，直接在词尾加s．故填matters．【点评】本题考查学生对词汇的记忆能力和理解能力，还考查学生在具体的语境中灵活运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力．30．All suggestions（建议）are welcome．Please give them to us at anytime．【分析】所有建议都是受欢迎的．请随时给我们提建议．【解答】答案：suggestions．根据All﹣﹣（建议）are welcome．Please give them to us at anytime，可知所有建议都是受欢迎的．请随时给我们提建议．句子中all和are可以判断出主语应该是复数形式，suggestion，名词，建议，复数是suggestions．故填suggestions．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．31．Something must be done to stop the virus spreading（扩散）．【分析】应该采取措施阻止病毒扩散．【解答】答案：spreading．根据Something must be done to stop the virus﹣﹣（扩散）．可知应该采取措施阻止病毒扩散．句子考查了stop的用法：stop to do sth停下来做某事，stop doing sth 停止做某事，这里应该是阻止病毒扩散，所以用stop doing sth，spread，动词，扩散．故填spreading．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．32．The little boy hung his head when he heard what his mother said．（垂下）【分析】当听到妈妈说的话时，这个小男孩垂下了头．【解答】答案：hung．根据题干The little boy﹣﹣his head when he heard what his mother said．可知句意为：当听到妈妈说的话时，这个小男孩垂下了头．句子when he heard what his mother said，可以判断所使用的时态应该是一般过去时，hang，动词，垂下，过去式是hung．故填：hung．。
备战江苏苏州2024年英语中考训练之词汇运用(学生版+教师版)
备战江苏苏州2024年英语中考训练之词汇运用Part A根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
1.It is said that more and more bookshops in Shanghai provide readers with 24-hour ['s : v s].2.How much is the lovely toy (值……钱)？3.We all look f ______ to the day when scientists discover more secrets of outer space.st Sunday morning I was busy d in the garden to plant trees.5.The balcony allows people to enjoy more n light from outside, lowering the need for electricity.6. Sometimes, Xuanzang was (绑架) by these demons and the Monkey King had to save him.7.Everyone should a now to separate rubbish into different groups.8.In China many children begin to learn to play musical (乐器) when they are young.9.David is crazy about Chinese history. He always visits (博物馆) wherever he travels in China.10.Although I've met her only once or t ______ ，I can tell that she has a strong personality.11. C with their journey, life we live now is much more comfortable.We should cherish it.12.To get everybody in the discussion，Miss Su has d ______ our class into six groups.13.My uncle's reviews on the four great classical Chinese novels may be (出版) in 2021.14.I like the saying by Fan Zhongyan: To be the first to worry about the events of the state and the last to enjoy o .15.UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, (尤其) children.16.The great novel Journey to the West has many impressive (角色). The Monkey King is one of them.17.—I hear your grandpa has got an eye problem. Is it serious —Yes. He can't see anything now. He has gone .18.To be honest, I've never found a diet that really (奏效).19. Along the way, many demons(妖怪) could change t to look friendly to cheat Xuanzang.20.Our country has a ______ （骄傲的）record of sporting achievement.Part B根据短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式，每个单词或短语仅用一次。
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中考英语词汇运用练习依照句意及所给首字母或中文提示写出正确的单词形式。
第（1）组：l. A bus d____ __ is responsible for the safety of his passengers.2. It rained h____ __ last night and the river rose two feet.3. The fishermen are told to be more careful on w___ ___ days.4. More people are getting to k the importance of environmental protection.5. If you keep learing English every day, you will be a to speak it freely6. Frozen food is convenient to cook so it’s a craze in（超市）.7. We had a lot of fun （玩）in your hometown.8 .Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the （最近的）station?9. The baby stopped （哭）when his mother gave him an apple.10. Send my best （祝愿）to your parents when you see them.第（2）组：1．The radio says it’ll be sunny t．2．The little boy is too young to look after h ．3．Kate often goes shopping with her m on Saturday．4．The children are playing happily in the p ．5．Last week No. 8 Middle School h a sports meeting on the playground.6．We will have the ninth celebration for the （回来）of Hong Kong. ．7．（记住）to give my best wishes to Mr Li when you see him．8．Hundreds of people were （受伤）in the train accident．9．There are a lot of tall （楼）in the new city．10．Lin Tao is taller than any （别的）boy in his class．第（3）组：1．You have to believe in y . That's the secret of success．2．There are many interesting places for children everywhere．But Disneyland is c thehappiest place on earth．3．Do you know what your parents ' f foods and colours are?4．Yunnan University has a 1ong history. It has celebrated its eightieth ．5．Modern planes can easily get us over a long distance in a few h ．6．Plants need CO2 when they grow, so they can make CO2 （更少的）in the air.7．A journey of a thousand l I begins with the （第一）step．8．Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to （成为）a better reader in English．9．Trees and grass play an important part in （关心）to improve our environment．10．—Have you watched the dance “Thousand-hand Goddess of Mercy (千手观音)’’?—Yes，it’s wonderful．We can hear the voices from the dancers’ （心脏）.第（4）组：1.Your p is in one of the boxes. Can you guess what it is ?2.The students from America live on the fifth f .3.Houses in some cities now are much more e than before.4.The clever girl could teach herself English w she was ten.5.Chocolate is u childrens' favourite food.6.You may be (担忧) if you are in trouble and have no one to help you.7.You won’t know the result until you finish (读) the story.8.They played so (认真) that they won the football match.9.Look, the Blacks are planting (树)by the river.10.Everyone should make a contribution to (改善)the environment.第（5）组：1. Did you have a diffilulties getting there?2. Let’s go h after work, shall we?3. He was very slow, because he often tripped o his shoes.4. Shanghai is in the eastern p of China.5. Mr White rang the airport to find out the f from New York to Beijing.6.. Madam, before you take the (药) , you must look at the instructions verycarefully7. I think English is very useful. Are you (感爱好) in it?8. Yesterday I was doing some shopping in the supermarket when I met a friend of (我的) .9. －Is your maths teacher kind to you?－Yes. Listen, he is chatting with some of our (同班同学) over there.10. The science teacher told us that the earth (围绕) around the sun.第（6组）：1. . He usually goes swimming at the w .2. As a l , she works to serve readers.3. The more exercise you take, the h you’ll be.4. He spent as much time as he could p writing in English.5. Yin Xuemei will always live in her students’ hearts n o m how long she hasbeen dead .6. Unlike the (天气) in Harbin, Kunming is much warmer in winter.7. We won’t go to his dancing party this weekend unless we are (邀请) .8. Our way of learning English is a lot better than (他们的).9. When I walked into the (厨房), I found the glass he broke on the floor.10. Be careful, or you won’t work out the physics(问题) successfully .第(7)组:1. Don't stop your taxi here, driver. Look at the sign. It says "No p ".2. Cathy often goes s with her friends in winter.3. The boys are busy c the classroom.4. The policemen all said that their wives helped t a lot.5. After half an hour's flying, the plane landed s in Guilin.6. My parents and I live in King Street. My uncle lives in a flat next to (我们的) .7. Last night, we went to the cinema and the music of the film sounded （甜美的）.8. Everybody knows that Taiwan Island （位于）in the southeast of China?9. –Have you （收到）any letters from him recently? -- Not yet.1 0. -- Would you please not （画）on the wall?--Sorry, I won't do it again.第(8)组：1. We are strongly a their pouring dirty water into the river.2. “Cool ”(“酷”) is another way of s"wonderful".3. The airport was c because of the heavy snow.4. His sister sings w . She has a pleasant voice.5. We feel s that Chen Yifei, a famous painter , died when he was fifty--nine.6. It is known to all that "Sudan 1 (苏丹红1号)" does harm to our （健康）.7. This is my dictionary. Where is （你的）?8. Can they cook meals all by （他们自己）?9. Too much （作业）is really painful to students.10. Lily told us a surprising （一条）of news.第(9)组：1. The death of this little dog made Kate q sad.2. The book, Harry Potter, is much more enjoyable than I have e .3.If all animals and all people are f to each other, the world will be more andmore beautiful and wonderful.4.It becomes very p in western countries to buy things online with credit cards.5. All k of skirts in the shop were so beautiful that Masha couldn’t make a good decision. At last she had go ask the salesgirl for help.6. An 8–year –old English girl says an elephant saved her life during the Dec. 26 tsunami（海啸）. In Thailand, the wave came up to the elephant’s shoulders（肩膀）but the animal carried the girl to （安全） .7.Please tell them to finish （做）their homework on time .8. We often （听见）her sing the pop songs .9. My friends and I （观看）the boys playing football on the playgroundyesterday afternoon .10. English is so （有用的）that it is learned all over the world .第(10)组：1. I went over what I had w again and again .2.Are you excited about g to Beijing ?3.I think this p of shoes is more comfortable4.Jim dropped his schoolbag on the c when he got home .5. Thansands of people died d the tsunami（海啸）.6.The boy （名叫）Wei Hua won the first prize in the long jump .7.While we were in a boat on Kunming lake, we heard （有人）singing PekingOpera on the bank.8.No, these are too expensive . Have you got anything （更廉价的）?9.She told me that she had those photos （拍照）on the Great Wall .10.First of all, fill in your personal information in the （表格）please .第(11)组：1.Don’t you think that was an e basketball match?2.Look at that boy. He was the w of the game.3.When I got home y , I realized I left my key at the cinema.4 .Wang Xin played carelessly after he had scored t in fifteen minutes.5.There are many good p in their team.6.He was so excited that he kept talking the （整个）morning .7.He didn’t feel well, and he played very badl y during the （竞赛）.8. We are students. It is our （责任）study hard.9.This maths problem isn’t （难）. I’m sure you can work it out easily .10.Thank you for asking me to your birthday （聚会）.第(12)组：1.A pet can help a person feel less l .2. They kicked a goal, but we s got one ourselves .3.The t mother got into the lifeboat and joined her children.4 .It is impossible for fish to live w water.5. In a few y time, those mountains will be covered with trees.6. We cannot decide （谁）should open the presen first .7. What about being a children’s doctor when you （长大）up ?8. Everyone knows that if Tom works harder , he will do much （更好）.9.It is very （危险的）to skate on thin ice .10. The old woman always stayed safely in the same place, and she didn't （想）to go to a new place.第(13)组：1.She wants to become a writer in the f2.My school is about fifteen minutes' w .3.When the driver noticed two thieves stealing on the bus, he drove to thepolice .4. A y man practiced speaking English with Mr Green.5.Before you leave the hotel, make sure that nothing is m .6.I'll phone to you as soon as I （到）to Beijing.7.Lin Tao bought a writing brush last Monday. It's （制作）of bamboo and wool.8.As (平常) I got up at 6:15 this morning.9 . (旅行) by air is much faster than by plane.10.The policeman guessed that the parrot might have seen too many films (有关)stealing.第(14)组：1．The librarian spent the whole morning reading some e-mailsand wrote d something．2．Look! The c is playing with a dead mouse.3．The b she is．the happier she feels．4．That was one of the m wonderful moments in my life．5．The boy said that they were very p of our schoo1．6、In China, the first name in the (姓) name, and the last name is the givenname.7．The interesting story is (基础) on a real person．8、Jane's mother (看起来) tired and worried .9．The (终止) of the story sounds surprising.10．A man from Nepal reached the top of Mount Qomolangma (成功) in 1953．中考英语分类总复习（五）：词汇运用参考答案第（1）组：1.driver 2. heavily / hard 3. windy 4. know 5. able 6. supermarkets 7. playing 8. nearest 9. crying 10. wishes第（2）组：1. tomorrow 2. himself 3. mother 4. park 5. held 6. return 7. Remember 8. hurt 9. buildings 10. other第（3）组：1. yourselves / youself 2. called 3. favorite 4. birthday 5 hours 6.less7. first 8. become 9. helping 10 hearts第（4）组：1. present 2. floor 3 .expensive.4. when 5 usually 6. worried 7. reading 8. carefully 9. trees 10. improving第（5）组：1. any 2. hiking 3. over 4. part 5. flights / flight 6. medicine 7. interested 8. mine 9. classmates 10. moves / goes第（6组）：1. weekend 2. librarian 3. healthier 4. practising 5. matter 6. weather 7. invited 8. theirs 9. kitchen 10. problem第(7)组:1. parking 2. skating / swimming 3. cleaning 4. them 5. safely 6. ours 7. sweet 8. lies 9. received / got 10. drawing第(8)组：1. against 2. saying 3. closed 4. well / wonderfully 5. sorry 6. health 7. yours 8. themslves 9. homework 10. piece第(9)组：1. quite 2. expected 3. friendly 4. popular 5. kinds 6. safety 7. doing 8. hear 9. watched 10. helpful / useful第(10)组：1. written2. going3. pair4. chair5. during6. named / called7. someone /8. cheaper9. taken 10. form第(11)组：1. exciting 2. winner 3. yesterday 4. twice 5. players 6. whole 7. match / game 8.duty 9. difficult 10. party第(12)组：1. lonely2. soon3. thankful4. without5. years' 6 . who 7. grow 8. better 9. dangerous 10.want第(13)组：1. future 2. walk 3. station 4. young 5. missing 6. get 7. made 8. usual 9. Travelling 10. about第(14)组：1. down 2. cat 3. busier 4. most 5. proud 6. family 7. based 8. looked /looks 9. end 10. sucessfully。