湖南省2020版中考英语 第二部分 语法专题突破 专题六 形容词及副词讲义课件
初中英语语法：形容词和副词(共46张PPT)
②"比较级+and+比较级" 表示"越来越..."。 他越来越高。 He is getting taller and taller.
形容词副词比较级、最高级的变化与运用方法 LOGO
补充 比较级的其它表达方式
③"the+比较级，the+比较级" 表示"越...越.."。 The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes you'll make. The harder you work , the better you'll be.
回顾 LOGO
1.形容词所做成分 2.形容词排序 3.副词的分类及所做成分 4.部分形容词变副词规则 5.形容词副词比较级、最高级的变化与运用方法
LOGO
very 主要修饰形容词或副词
The dictionary is very useful. 这本词典很有用。 He drove very fast. 他的车开得很快。
修饰副词 too，要用 much
It is much too expensive. 这ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้贵了。
LOGO
much 主要修饰动词 通常 否定句/疑问句 修饰过去分词
She doesn't like him very much. Does she much like him? / Does she like him much?
形容词副词比较级、最高级的变化与运用方法 LOGO
注意
①在比较等级中常用much, far, even等常 修饰比较级，表程度。 ②在比较等级的句型中，比较的双方必须是同 类事物，否则会引起歧义。即人与人， 物与 物的比较。
202018中考英语总复习第二部分专项语法高效突破专项6连词课件
考点2 从属连词
十年真题全练 近十年来，连词是临沂市中考的高频考点，每年都考1道小 题。考查内容以从属连词为主，兼顾并列连词。命题形式多 在单项填空、选词填空中考查。预计2018年，从属连词仍是 考查的重点，对并列连词也要适当关注。 考点1 并列连词 1.[2017·临沂，21]My arm is still painful，____ A I’m going to see a doctor. A．so B．for C．but D．or
3．[2014·临沂，22]Talk to your teacher and you will
B you have a problem. get help ____ A．unless B．if C．until D．so 4．[2013·临沂，23]Please hold on to your dream____one B day it comes true. A．if B．until C．unless D．though 5．[2012·临沂，23]The family had to stay at hotel， ____it was raining hard. A A．because B．although C．until D．unless
rather 意为“而不
选
择
than
是”
意为“或
关 either... 系 or...
者„„或
者„„”
meals at home.要么艾丽斯要么她爸爸
在家做饭。
whether..
.or...,
意为“不管 They haven’t decided whether they 是„„还 是„„” will go to London or Berlin.他们尚 未决定是去伦敦还是去柏林。
2025年中考英语复习语法专题 ★★形容词和副词课件(共55张PPT).ppt
4.(2024·无锡改编)It's such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress properly (proper). 5.Jerry studied many languages simply (simple) for pleasure.
知识点2 副词
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Sally is my best friend.She often sits beside me silently (silent) when I am sad. 2.Whenever you meet your friends,you should greet them politely (polite). 3.Chinese family members usually like to get together, especially (especial) during the Spring Festival.
At that moment,the teacher comforted me with soft voice.“Calm down and take your time.It's not that difficult,” she said.The words were like a beam of light cheering me up.Calm down and write __7__.This advice was really helpful to me. With hours of practice,my handwriting improved.Since then,I have formed a good h abit of practicing calligraphy __8__ every day.
初中英语语法—形容词、副词PPT课件
2. Don’t worry. There is __C__ about your illness.
A.serious something B. anything serious
C. nothing serious D. some thing
3.There is __C__ in today’s newspaper. It’s boring.
1.Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper ?
2. I have something important to tell you.
-
7
1. Sam is hungry, he’d like to eat _C___delicious.
A. some B. any C. something D. somewhere
The windows of our classroom are cleaner than those of theirs.
-
23
1、as+形容词原形+as
Tom is as tall as Mike.
There are as many students in our
school as yours.
3、… too+原级+ to do sth.
He is too young to join the army.
4、形容词原级+ enough to do sth.
This truck is big enough to carry 5 tons.
-
25
1、两者之间的比较，句中有明显的标志词than
Tom is taller than John
2020年中考英语专题复习之形容词副词比较等级课件(38张ppt)
副词按性质和用途可分为时间副词、地点副词、方 式副词、程度副词、疑问副词等。
①时间副词 通常用来表示动作发生的时间。常见的时间副词有 now，today，tomorrow，yesterday，before等。 ②频度副词 通常用来表示事物发生的频率。常见的频度副词有 often，always，never，sometimes，usually等。 ③地点副词 通常用来表示动作发生的地点。常见的地点副词有 here，there，inside，outside，home，upstairs， nowhere，down，up，off，in，out等。
形容词和副词相互 转换；原级、比较 级、最高级的常见 用法
形
容
词
和
副 词
形容词
的
副词
比
较
等
级
形容词 副词
定义 基本句法功能
重要用法 注意点
定义 分类 位置 基本句法功能 常用副词用法辨析
形容词
定义
形容词 副词
表示人或事物的属性或特征的词叫形 容词。形容词修饰名词，一般放在所 修饰的名词之前；若修饰不定代词， 则需后置。如： something important 重要的事情
4.貌似副词的形容词：lonely独自的；friendly友好 的；lively生动的；lovely可爱的。 It's very kind of you to help me. It's not easy to learn a foreign language.
5.-ing形容词与-ed形容词 -ing形容词表示“令人…的”，一般修饰或说明事物 -ed表示“感到…的”，多指人对事物的感受，主语一 般是人。 We all excited about the exciting news.
(河北专版)2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题06形容词和副词课件人教新目标版
接
A.patient
B.lucky
中 考
C.possible
D.traditional
专 练
5.[2017·河北]Mr. Liu is a really nice person—the B person I
know.
A.nicer
B.nicest
C.happier
D.happiest
6.[2016·河北]You bought the last ticket for the concert.
little far old
比较级
最高级
better
best
worse
worst
more
most
less
least
farther, further farthest, furthest
older, elder
oldest, eldest
考点三 形容词和副词的比较等级的用法
1.原级的用法
（1）只能修饰原级的词有very, quite, too, so等。
构成 形容词后直接加-ly
例词 careful—carefully, beautiful—beautifully
以“辅音字母+y”结 尾的形容词,变y为i,再加- lucky—luckily, happy—happily
ly
以“辅音字母+le”结 terrible—terribly, 尾的形容词,去e,再加-y simple—simply
+than+any other+单数可数名词 other river in China.
（+介词短语）”表示“A比同一范 =The Yangtze River is the longest
【中考精校】湖南版中考英语总复习语法突破篇语法互动06形容词和副词习题.docx
|语法互动06 形容词和副词|语法综合演练1.[2018·岳阳] Everyone nows that China is getting .A.strong and strongB.strongest and strongestC.stronger and stronger2.[2018·湘西] Alice does her homewor as as Peter.A.carefullyB.more carefulC.careful3.[2018·怀化] This boo is than that one.A.interestingB.more interestingC.the most interesting4.[2018·益阳] the mountain is, the air is.A.The highest; the thinnestB.Higher; thinnerC.The higher; the thinner5.[2018·郴州] —Loo at the girl in the square!—Oh.I’m surprised that a girl can dance so well!A.three-years-oldB.three-year-oldC.three years old6.[2018·内江改编] —Time is money.—But I thin time is money.A.as important asB.more important thanC.the most important7.[2018·滨州改编] —Home is place wherever you go.—Yes.There’s no place lie home.A.warmB.warmerC.the warmest8.[2018·东营改编] —Loo, how wonderful this paper cutting is!—So it is.Paper cutting is a Chinese art with a long history.Amon B.modern C.traditional9.[2018·百色] Many students thin that singing songs is listening to music.A.happierB.as relaing asC.as interested as10.[2018·重庆A改编] The show was so that I couldn’t stop laughing.A.sadB.terribleC.funny11.[2018·青海] —Who do you thin sings ?—aren. She’s got the first place among the top ten singers.A.beautifullyB.more beautifullyC.the most beautifully12.[2018·青岛改编] As students, we should ourselves.We can’t spend much time playing computer games.A.be responsible forB.be proud ofC.be popular with13.[2018·乌鲁木齐改编] Cathy checed her paper so that she could get good grades this time.A.careful enoughB.carefully enoughC.enough carefully14.[2018·滨州改编] I could control my feelings at the moment.The song brought bac so many childhood memories.A.hardlyB.reallyC.clearly15.[2018·连云港改编] —Have you heard about hangjiajie Glass Footbridge?—Of course, it’s built over a canyon in the hangjiajie National Forest Par. A.300-meter-deep B.300-meters-deepC.300 meter deep16.[2018·连云港改编] —Harry, you should mind your manners.It is to push in before others.—Sorry, Mum.I won’t do it net time.A.politeB.rudeC.active17.[2018·南京改编] “Reading Pavilion”,which entered Luhe Library this s pring, has made it for the citiens to eperience the pleasure of reading than before.A.easyB.easierC.easily18.[2018·临沂改编] Of all the blue holes in the world, Sansha Yongle Blue Hole in the South China Sea is now .It is 300.89 meters deep.A.deeperB.very deepC.the deepest19.[2018·成都] —Mary, do you prefer weedays or weeends?—Of course weedays.Because I’m on weeends.A.busyB.much busierC.the busiest20.[2018·德阳改编] China has population in the world.A.bigB.the biggerC.the biggest21.[2018·天津改编] Tianjin is one of cities in China.A.bigB.biggestC.the biggest22.[2018·重庆B改编] My math teacher lives an active life.She loos as as she was ten years ago.A.youngB.youngerC.the youngest23.[2018·孝感改编] —Miss Yang, are you this afternoon? I’d lie to as you some questions.—Yes, I will wait for you in my office.A.afraidB.availableC.absent24.[2018·宿迁改编] —It’s reported that self-driving cars are epected to change the way we move around.—That sounds .A.badB.badlyC.great25.[2018·海南] Uncle Liang eats out because his wife always maes delicious food for him.A.seldomB.sometimesC.often26.[2018·温州改编] Mrs.Smith showed the boys how to behave lie a gentleman at the dinner table.A.happilyB.bravelyC.politely27.[2018·泰州改编] —Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games. —, we won si silvers.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.Instead28.[2018·宿迁改编] The local guide spoe she could to mae the visitors understand her.A.as clear asB.as clearly asC.so clear as29.[2018·苏州改编] He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drin cola to eep fit.A.muchB.moreC.less30.[2018·泰州改编] It’s for you to eep secrets for your friends.In this way, you can win their trust.A.strangeB.necessaryC.possible31.[2018·深圳] —The piano lessons are too hard for me.I nearly give up.—You should be .I believe you’ll mae it.A.carefulB.patientC.helpful32.[2018·盐城改编] —What’s time you’re willing to wait for Waimai food?—Ten minutes at most.A.longB.longerC.the longest33.[2018·武威改编] After two years’ physical training, he was and healthier.A.weaerB.longerC.stronger34.[2018·凉山改编] Of all the subjects, chemistry seems to be for me.A.difficultB.too difficultC.the most difficult35.[2018·眉山改编] —Net Monday is our mother’s birthday.Let’s buy some cards for her.—Why not mae some ourselves?It will be much .A.interestingB.more interestingC.most interesting36.[2018·温州改编] —Did you find the way to the new library?—Sure.Mr.White gave me very directions.A.clearB.privateC.creative37.[2018·武汉改编] We eperienced a few moments as we waited to hear the results of the test.A.pleasantB.aniousC.hopeful38.[2018·东营改编] —What’s th e English word for the Chinese food jiaoi?—You can say “jiaoi”.It has been added to the Oford English Dictionary.A.justB.evenC.still39.[2018·苏州改编] —I’m going to miss you, dear.—I feel the same.A.hardlyB.eactlyC.seriously40.[2018·达州改编] —Would you lie two strong blac coffees?—No,thans.I drin it.It hurts my stomach.A.almostB.hardlyC.only41.[2018·南充改编] —I thin that Eric writes as as Betty.—So he does.A.more carefulB.more carefullyC.carefully42.[2018·重庆A改编] I can’t hear the teacher with so much noise outside.A.clearlyB.slowlyC.warmly43.[2018·青岛改编] Allen always behaves , so many people lie him.A.easilyB.politelyC.friendly44.[2018·安徽改编] Yuan Longping is regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting.A.suddenlyB.patientlyC.generally45.[2018·连云港改编]TheShapeofWater was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards, winning four Oscars Best Production Design, Best Score, Best Director and Best Picture.A.as soon asB.as well asC.as much as46.[2018·南京] Millie missed the train this afternoon.It started to leave right after she got on it.A.almostB.alreadyC.really47.[2018·乐山] —It’s reported that Fuing high-speed train can go as as 350 m an hour.—Wow, how amaing!A.fastestB.fasterC.fast48.[2018·天津改编] —Can you open a gift after you receive it in England? —Yes.We don’t have to wait.A.mainlyB.immediatelyC.nearly49.[2018·重庆B改编] It rained yesterday.I had to stay at home.A.heavilyB.quietlyC.hardly50.[2018·孝感改编] —How do you feel about your hometown?—It’s beautiful, in winter.A.nearlyB.deeplyC.especially51.[2019·原创] The population of China is than that of any country in Europe.A.morergerC.smaller52.[2019·原创] —Why not buy a beautiful scarf for your teacher?—The price of it is too , and I can’t afford it.A.epensiveB.highC.low53.[2019·原创] Hurry up. The school bus is coming. We only have minutes now.A.a fewB.fewC.a little54.[2019·原创] It’s time for us to say goodbye now, my dear classmates. But I will forget the time we spent together.A.neverB.sometimesC.hardly55.[2019·原创] Today is my brother’s 12th birthday, so my mom bought him an iWatch.A.oldB.the olderC.elder56.[2019·原创] The four boys in our class won the relay race, and broe their ownrecord.A.two monthB.two-monthC.two-months57.[2019·原创] The ice-cream tastes and sells .A.good; wellB.well; wellC.well; good58.[2019·原创] Jeremy Lin was the teenagers in the 1990s.A.famous asB.popular withC.famous for59.[2019·原创] —She got si As in the final eam.—No wonder her parents are always her.A.worried aboutB.angry withC.proud of60.[2019·原创] —Why are you so , boy?—Because I watched the movie TheFateoftheFurious.A.ecited; ecitingB.eciting; ecitedC.ecited; ecited参考答案1.C 考查形容词比较等级。
2020年中考英语总复习优化设计第二部分语法专项突破专题七形容词和副词课件人教新目标版
hotter
个辅音字母, thin 瘦的 thinner
再加-er 或-est fat 胖的
fatter
most useful most carefully
hottest thinnest fattest
考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四
【巧学妙记】 等级有变化,多数-er (-est)加; 哑音e结尾,-r (-st)末尾加;
最高级
best worst most least farthest furthest oldest eldest
考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四
2.形容词和副词比较等级的基本用法 (1)原级句型
句型
例句
①“as+原级+as”,在否定句中用 Lucy is not so tall as Lily.
“not so ...as”结构
the,this,that,my,Tom’ s, two
代表观点的描述性形容 官(观) 词。
fine, beautiful, interesting
代表大小、长短、高低及
行(形) 形状的形容词。
small, tall, high, round
考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四
口诀 说明
例词
令(龄)
代表年龄、新旧的形容 词。
节。
She is one of the best
②“one of the+最高级+复数名词”表 singers in China.
示“最……之一”
她是中国最优秀的歌手
之一。
考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四
3.比较级、原级的修饰语 (1)当强调比较的程度时,可以在形容词或副词的比较级前使用
2020年中考英语二轮复习语法专题—形容词归纳
专题六 形容词考点清单 常考点清单一、形容词的用法及位置说明人或事物的特征、性质或状态的词叫形容词。
1.作定语,放在名词之前,复合不定代词之后。
如:The nice girl is my sister.这个友善的女孩是我的妹妹。
I have something interesting to tell you. 我有一些有趣的事要告诉你。
2.作表语,放在系动词之后。
如:He looks very happy.他看起来很开心。
注意 有少数形容词只能作表语,不能作定语,如alone,afraid,asleep,awake 等。
3.作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后,常与make,leave,keep 等动词连用。
如: You must keep your eyes comfortable.你必须使你的眼睛保持舒适。
二、某些形容词不能用程度副词来修饰,也没有比较等级,如southern,northern, Chinese,Japanese 等。
三、形容词的名词化某些形容词放在定冠词之后,表示一类人或事物,常见的有good/bad,rich/poor, young/old,deaf,blind 等。
如:The young should be polite to the old. 年轻人应该对老人有礼貌。
四、有一些表语形容词后可接动词不定式glad/happy/pleased sorry/sad ready/afraid ⎧⎫⎪⎪⎨⎬⎪⎪⎩⎭be+ +to do sth.1.规则变化七、形容词比较级的用法1.表示两者进行比较时用形容词比较级,其结构为“A...+形容词比较级+than+B”。
如:Lily’s room is bigger than mine.莉莉的房间比我的大。
注意为了避免重复,常用that,those等词来代替前面出现过的名词。
其中those代替可数名词复数;that代替不可数名词或可数名词单数。
2023年中考英语复习语法专题★★形容词和副词 课件 (共95张PPT)
5．(2021·北部湾)Open the window and have some ___DD___ air in, too much smoke in the room. A．thin B．hot C．dirty D．fresh
6．(2021·福建改编)Photos are ___CC___， but they say a lot about our lives. A．special B．strange C．silent D．safe
1．(2022·镇江)What a CC day! Luckily，I bring an umbrella to protect myself from the sunlight and heat. A．windy B．snowy C．sunny D．rainy
2．—(2022·朝阳)I am very nervous in my new school now. —Don't worry.It's DD to have this feeling in a new environment. A．special B．dangerous C．cool D．normal
slowly widely simply truly
缓慢地 广阔地；
广泛地 简单地 真正地
(5)程度副词：一般放在被修饰的形容词或副词前，情态动词或助动
词之后(enough修饰形容词或副词时须后置)
程度副词
词义
程度副词 (词组)
词义
quite 相当，完全，十分 a little
一点，一些
rather
【解析】此题考查形容词词义辨析。句意：——我认为看英语电影是学 习英语的一种好方法。——我赞成。我认为这对提高我的听力 ________。harmful有害的；thankful感谢的；careful仔细的；helpful有 帮助的。根据句意可推知，空处应表示“有帮助的”。故选D。