加拿大政府与政治系统ppt课件

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3. Most judges are appointed by the governor general in council.
The Supreme Court of Canada
1. The Conservative Party of Canada 2. The New Democratic Party 3. The Liberal Party of Canada 4. The Bloc Québécois 5. The Green Party of Canada
2. Governor General
The Cabinet
1. Composed of 40 members; 2. Responsible to the elected House of
Commons; 3. Chosen and headed by the Prime
Minister of Canada; 4. Must speak as one on all questions of
The Senate Chamber
The Justice
1. Each provincal court has its right of appeal;
2. The Federal Court has civil and criminal jurisdictions with appeal and trial divisions.
government policy.
Federal Government
1. Located in Ottawa; 2. Main resposibilities: defense,
trade and commerce, banking, credit, currency and bancruptcy, criminal law, citizenship, taxation, postal services, fisheries, transportation, and telecommunications; 3. Residual authority: to make laws for the peace, order, and good government of Canada.
Government and Political System in Canada
11级12班26号李雪薇
Co百度文库stitutional Monarchy
The Executive
The Legislative
The Justice
Monarch
1. Vested in the Queen of Canada, who is also Queen of the United Kingdom
Parliament Hill
Federal Legislative Authority
1. Vested in the Parliament of Canada; 2. Consists of the sovereign (governor-
general), the House of Commons, and the Senate; 3. Must pass all legislative bills; 4. Financial bills must originate in the Commons, and private bills (mostly non-political) usually originate in the Senate; 5. The Senate is also a forum for debate.
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