常用仪器中英文对照

常用实验仪器名称中英文对照表

仪器常用词汇

玻璃漏斗Glass funnel long stem

试管test tube test tube brush test tube holder test tube rack 蒸发皿evaporating dish small

烧杯beaker

锥形瓶Erlenmeyer

量筒grad cylinder

洗瓶plastic wash bottle

勺皿casserole ,small

stoppered flask

分液漏斗separalory funnel

water bath/oil bath

strring bar

magnetic stirrer

冷凝器condenser

Ballast bottle

圆颈烧瓶Round-buttom flask

试剂瓶reagent bottles

托盘天平platform balance

指针刻度表pointer and scale

游码crossbeams and sliding weights

分析天平two-pan/single-pan analytical balance

滴定管burette glass bead(basic) nozzle

移液管pipette 胖肚elongated glass bulb

洗耳球rubber suction bulb

玻棒glass rod

玻璃活塞stopcock

容量瓶pyknowmeter flasks

比重瓶(one-mark)volumetric flasks

胖肚吸管one-mark pipette

刻度吸管graduated pipettes

实验仪器清单

锥形瓶(conical flask) 250ml×4 药匙(medicine spoon)×1 (Erlenmeyer flask) 100 ml×3 滴管(drip tube;dropper)×2 烧杯(beaker) 500 ml×1 玻棒(Glass stic)×2

250 ml×3 木试管夹(test tube clamp;test tube holder)×1 100 ml×3 胖肚吸管(straws) 25 ml×1

50 ml×2 10 ml×1

容量瓶(volumetric flask) 100 ml×2 乳钵(morta)×1

50 ml×4 洗耳球(ear wadhing bulb)

碘量瓶(iodin numoe flask;iodineflask) 500 ml×3

试剂瓶(reagent bottle) （无色）×2（棕色）×2 配洗液：

量筒（cylinder）100 ml×1 K2Cr2O72g+5ml水→65mlH2SO4

(graduated cylinder)10ml×1 边加边搅拌(stir)。二、台面上仪器：一般仪器的洗涤(wash)

铁支架(siderocradle)+蝴蝶架

白瓷板(White Porcelain Board ) （一）清点仪器(to count;to make an inventory)

酸式滴定管(Acid burette) 25 ml×1 配洗液(Lotion)

碱式滴定管(Alkali burette)25 ml×1 一般仪器的洗涤三、公用柜中：（二）滴定管(buret;burette) 直型冷凝器(rectocondensor)×1 容量瓶(volumetric flask)

漏斗架(funnel stand) ×2 移液管(pipe)

水浴锅(water bath kettle) ×1

温度计(Thermometer;hygrometer;hydroscope) ×1

电炉(electric furnace;electric hot plate;electric stove

园底烧瓶round-bottomed flask

三口瓶there-necked flask

单管蒸馏头distillation head

克氏蒸馏头Claisen head

弯管接受管bent adapter

真空接受管vacuum adapter

烧杯beaker

吸滤瓶filter flask

洗气瓶gas-wash bottle

锥形（玻璃）漏斗conical funnel

布氏漏斗Buchaer funnel

刻度量筒graduated cylind

滴液漏斗dropping funnel

分液漏斗separatory funnel

干燥管drying tube

干燥器desiccator

干燥剂dryer

干燥塔drying tower

常用测试仪器设备英文名称

目视仪器visual instrument

卷尺tape measure/tapeline

投影机profile projector

卡尺/测径器caliper

游标卡尺vernier caliper

千分尺micrometer

电子测试仪器electronic measuring instrument

量测设备/量具gauge

计量器/计量表meter

测试装置tester

功能测试仪function tester

米尺meter stick

千分卡尺micrometer calipers

块规block gauge

显微镜microscope

金相显微镜metallography microscope

工具显微镜measuring microscope

销规/栓规height gauge

厚度尺thickness gauge

放大镜magnifier glass

立体显微镜stereomicroscope

数字万用表digital multimeter(DMM)

示波器oscilloscope

推拉力计push-pull gauge

可焊性测试仪solderability checker

能谱分析仪Energy Dispersive X-ray Detector(EDX)

测量用示波器measuring oscilloscope

高阻计high resistance meter

粘度计viscosity meter

硬度计hardness scale

常用仪器名称中英文对照表

电阻炉温度控制器temperature controller for electric resistance furnace 单冲压片机single-puncher pin tablet compression machine

紫外分光光度计ultraviolet spectrophotometer

恒温水浴锅constant temperature water bath

电炉electric furnace

真空干燥箱vacuum drying oven

真空干燥器vacuum desiccator

溶出度仪dissolving apparatus

崩解仪disintegration apparatus

红外线干燥箱infrared dryer

滴定台titration set

玻璃棒glass stick

蒸发皿evaporating dish

烧杯beaker

碘瓶iodimetric flask

容量瓶volumetric flask

验砷瓶arsenic checking bottle

抽滤瓶filter flask

锥形烧瓶conical flask