外研版八年级英语下册Module 3 综合素质评价含答案

外研版八年级英语下册Module 3 综合素质评价限时: 60分钟满分: 100分一、单项选择(每小题1 分, 共10 分)1. It’s ________ for us to finish the job in such a short time. We need two more days.A. importantB. possibleC. interestingD. impossible2. If you have some difficulties with your study, you had better ________ with your teacher.A. communicateB. drinkC. shakeD. express3.【2022·黔东南】—________ is the population of Guizhou?—It has more than ________ people.A. How much; thirty-eight millions ofB. How many; thirty-eight million ofC. What; thirty-eight millionD. How large; thirty-eight millions4. — Please show me your health code(码), either on WeChat or Alipay.—________. Here it is.A. It’s nothingB. Be carefulC. Lucky youD. No problem5. — Have you finished your homework ________?— Yes, I have ________ finished it.A. just; justB. yet; justC. just; yetD. yet; yet6. Susan will ________ Beijing next Monday morning.A. reachB. getC. arriveD. go7. I heard scientists ________ a new planet last month. Is that true?A. touchedB. builtC. discoveredD. produced8. ________ of the boys in my class likes basketball. They like football.A. NoneB. EachC. AllD. Some9.【2021·苏州】The gravity on Mars is only about three eighths of ________ on the Earth.A. thatB. thoseC. oneD. ones10. —________?—I’m making a birthday card for Mum.A. How is your mumB. How will you do thatC. What do you want to doD. What are you up to二、完形填空(每小题1 分, 共15 分)Space suits don’t just make astronauts look cool. With out these 11. ________ suits, astronauts wouldn’t be able to 12. ________ their spaceship. That is to say, they wouldn’t be able to 13. ________ on the Moon or work outside the International Space Station.Space is a 14. ________ place for human beings. Firstly, there is no air to breathe. Secondly, space also has high levels of radiation(辐射), energy that can pass 15. ________ our bodies and make us 16. ________. Thirdly, some parts of space are really cold 17. ________ other parts are very hot. So astronauts could die in 18. ________ seconds if they 19. ________ outside their spaceship without their suits. With a space suit, though, astronauts can move around in space for several hours.Space suits keep astronauts 20. ________ sealed(密封的)inside. A backpack sends O2in to let astronauts breathe normally. At the same time, the CO221. ________ astronauts breathe out is sucked away. The suit also 22. ________ them from harmful radiation and fast-moving space dust. 23. ________ the space suit is another suit that looks like a pair of tight pajamas(睡衣)with little pipes 24. ________ through them. Water runs through these pipes to 25. ________ astronauts because wearing a space suit can make astronauts very hot!11. A. private B. special C. plastic D. expensive12. A. leave B. stay C. hope D. grow13. A. run B. walk C. live D. surf14. A. funny B. natural C. beautiful D. dangerous15. A. across B. on C. through D. with16. A. sick B. bored C. strong D. relaxed17. A. after B. since C. before D. while18. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few19. A. rushed B. jumped C. stepped D. escaped20. A. safely B. quickly C. quietly D. terribly21. A. who B. this C. that D. whether22. A. stops B. protects C. waits D. says23. A. Above B. Under C. Behind D. Between24. A. running B. walking C. giving D. turning25. A. wash away B. warm up C. cool off D. clean out三、阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共20 分)A【2021·贺州改编】Have you ever heard of satellites(卫星)? What are they used for?Satellites are helping to forecast(预报) the weather now. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere, where the weather forms. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家) can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change so that it can work better for people.Nowadays, more and more countries have weather satellites. Nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive the new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say the weather will change soon. So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the meteorologists could only forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for about two weeks. Soon they may be able to forecast the weather for more than two weeks or more ahead.With the development of the society, weather satellites will work better and better in people’s li fe.26. The underlined word “they” refers to ________?A. spaceB. satellitesC. meteorologistsD. countries27. From the second paragraph we can know satellites travel ________.A. in the atmosphereB. in spaceC. on the groundD. in the clouds28. Nowadays, meteorologists forecast the weather ________.A. without studying satellite picturesB. before receiving satellite picturesC. when receiving satellite picturesD. after comparing the new satellite pictures with the earlier ones29. According to the passage, maybe meteorologists will soon be able to forecast theweather for ________.A. about 24 or 48 hoursB. about a weekC. less than two weeksD. more than 14 days or even longer30. What’s the main idea of this passage?A. Satellites can reach any part of the world.B. Satellites can take pictures of the earth.C. Satellites are used for forecasting the weather.D. More and more countries have weather satellites.B【原创】Wang Yaping becomes the first woman to enter China’s space station core module Tianhe.Wang was born in 1980 in Shandong Province. She loved jogging and was a basketball player in the school team. “When I was young, my world was small,” Wang recalled. “My dream was simple: to go out of the village and to pay back all that my parents had given me.” Her space dream started in 2003 when China sent its first taikonaut Yang Liwei into space. At that time, she had been a transport aircraft pilot for two years.However, she did not pass her final tests and Liu Yang was named the“first female” taikonaut. Wang did not lose heart but trained even harder. Her efforts finallycame to success. Wang became a crew member of the Shenzhou-10 space mission in 2013, and she earned the title of China’s first space teacher after givin g a lesson to students from an orbit more than 300 km above the Earth’s surface.31. Wang Yaping comes from ________.A. Hubei ProvinceB. Shandong ProvinceC. Shanxi ProvinceD. Anhui Province32. What does the underlined word“simple” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Hard.B. Nice.C. More.D. Easy.33. ________ was named the“first female” taikonaut.A. Shi TiannuoB. Yang LiweiC. Liu YangD. Wang Yaping34. Wang Yaping became a crew member of the Shenzhou-10 space mission ______.A. in 2003B. in 2014C. in 2013D. in 201635. What can be the best title of the passage?A. The “first female” taikonautB. Wang Yaping and Liu YangC. A space heroine — Wang YapingD. The Shenzhou-13 crewed mission四、词汇应用(每小题2 分, 共20 分)A) 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词36. The earth is one of the ________ (行星) in the solar system.37. How many ________ (组)are there in your class?38. Mr Wang bought a nice ________ (模型) train for his son yesterday.39. I watched the ________ (最新的)movie yesterday evening.40. We were excited when we heard the good ________ (消息).B) 用方框内所给词的适当形式填空41. The ________ is smaller than the earth.42. Which travels faster, ________ or sound?43.【2022·淮安淮阴区期中】It’s ________ to finish the work in 3 days, but I stillwant to try.44. The government will plant more trees to protect the ________.45. Mrs Liu’s son is ________ in Canada. He studies medicine there.五、任务型阅读(每小题3 分, 共15 分)Let’s suppose(假设)it is a common day of 2080. Of course things have changed and life is very different.Trips to the moon are very easy. People can go to the moon every day. There are lots of hotels on the moon for people to live in. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one window.Because people in the world today are much more than those about fifty years ago, the deserts are irrigated(灌溉)with water to grow crops. The harvest is always good. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.Most of the people are now vegetarians (素食者). They eat only bread, vegetables, fruits and so on and they don’t eat meat or fish. You see, the number of animals decreases(减少), so people have to be vegetarians. We know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one will be ill any more.Such would be our life in 2080.阅读短文, 完成下列各题。