常见介词及其词组的用法汇总
介词的用法归纳总结

介词的用法归纳总结介词是一种短小的词类,用来表示名词与名词、代词、动词、形容词、副词等之间的关系。
介词的用法可以归纳总结如下:1.表示时间关系:- at:具体的其中一时间点,在其中一特定时间之前或之后,如at8 o'clock(在8点钟)。
- in:表示一段时间,如in the morning(在早晨)。
- on:具体的其中一天或其中一天的上午、下午、晚上,如on Monday(在星期一)。
2.表示地点关系:- at:表示具体的位置或一些小范围的地点,如at the park(在公园)。
- in:表示大范围的地点或一些空间内部,如in the city(在城市)。
- on:表示具体的一些平面或表面,如on the table(在桌子上)。
3.表示方式、原因、目的等关系:- by:通过其中一种方式或手段,如by car(通过汽车)。
- for:表示目的、用途,如for studying(为了学习)。
- with:表示伴随状态、方式、原因等,如with a smile(带着微笑)。
- about:表示关于一些话题,如talk about the movie(谈论这部电影)。
4.表示动作、状态等关系:- in:表示处在一些状态或位置,如in a hurry(匆忙)。
- on:表示进行一些动作,如put on a hat(戴上帽子)。
5.表示从属关系:- of:表示所属关系、材料、部分关系等,如the book of John (约翰的书)。
需要注意的是,介词在不同的语境中可能有不同的意义,所以具体的用法还需要具体考虑具体语境。
介词用法总结

介词用法总结介词是英语语法中一个重要的词类,用于表示名词、代词、动词和形容词等与其他词或短语之间的关系。
在不同的句子和语境中,介词具有不同的用法。
本文将对介词的用法进行总结,并提供相关的例句。
一、表示位置关系的介词1. in:在…之中,在(具体范围)。
例句:He is waiting in the car.(他正在车里等待。
)2. on:在…之上,在(水平面)。
例句:The book is on the table.(书在桌子上。
)3. at:在…地方,在(具体点)。
例句:She is studying at the library.(她在图书馆学习。
)4. by:在…旁边,靠近(某物)。
例句:He is standing by the door.(他站在门旁边。
)5. under:在…下面,在(某物)的底部。
例句:The cat is hiding under the bed.(猫在床下躲藏。
)6. between:在…之间(两者之间)。
例句:The restaurant is located between the bank and the supermarket.(这家餐厅位于银行和超市之间。
)二、表示时间关系的介词1. at:在(具体时间点)。
例句:She will meet her friend at 8 o'clock.(她将在8点钟见她的朋友。
)2. on:在(具体日期或星期)。
例句:I have a meeting on Monday.(星期一我有个会议。
)3. in:在(一段时间内)。
例句:He will travel to Europe in summer.(他将在夏天去欧洲旅行。
)4. during:在…期间,表示全程。
例句:I read a book during the flight.(我在飞行途中读了一本书。
)5. for:持续时间,表示时间段。
例句:They have been married for ten years.(他们已经结婚十年了。
(完整版)介词搭配大全

(完整版)介词搭配大全1. 介词介词是连接词组与句子的词类,用来表示名词与名词、名词与代词、名词与动词、形容词与名词、名词与副词、名词与介词的关系。
下面是一份关于常见介词搭配的大全。
2. 名词与介词- about:关于- above:在...上方- across:横过- after:在...之后- against:反对- along:沿着- among:在...之中- around:在周围- at:在...地方- before:在...之前- behind:在...后面- below:在...下面- beside:在...旁边- between:在两者之间- beyond:超过- by:通过- down:向下- during:在...期间- for:对于- from:从...来- in:在...内- into:进入- near:在附近- of:属于- off:离开- on:在...上面- over:在...之上- through:穿过- to:到- under:在...下面- with:与...一起- within:在...内部- without:无3. 动词与介词- agree with:同意- apologize for:为...道歉- ask for:请求- believe in:相信- care about:关心- depend on:依赖- dream about/of:梦想- listen to:听- look for:寻找- pay for:付款- prefer to:更喜欢- succeed in:成功- talk to:交谈4. 形容词与介词- afraid of:害怕- angry with:生气- aware of:意识到- different from:不同于- fond of:喜欢- interested in:对...感兴趣- tired of:厌倦- worried about:担心5. 推荐阅读- 了解更多介词的使用,请参考相关英语语法书籍或在线文档。
介词短语的用法和搭配

介词短语的用法和搭配介词短语在英语中扮演着重要的角色,能够丰富句子的意思、表达关系以及提供更多的细节。
本文将详细介绍介词短语的用法和搭配,帮助读者更好地理解和运用这一语法结构。
一、介词的基本概念和功能介词是连接名词、代词或者动名词与其他词汇之间关系的词语。
它常常表示时间、地点、目的、原因、方式、条件等概念,并起到限定和修饰的作用。
1. 表示时间:例如in(在)、on(在某天)、at(在某一时刻)、during(在...期间)等。
例句:I will meet you at the park tomorrow.(我明天会在公园见你。
)2. 表示地点:例如in(在...里面)、on(在...上)、at(在...处)、by(在...旁边)、behind(在...后面)、under(在...下面)等。
例句:The book is on the table.(书在桌子上。
)3. 表示目的:例如for(为了)、to(到...去)、with(带着)等。
例句:He went to the supermarket to buy some groceries.(他去超市买杂货。
)4. 表示原因:例如because of(因为)、due to(由于)等。
例句:She was late for the meeting because of heavy traffic.(她因为交通拥堵而迟到了会议。
)5. 表示方式:例如by(通过)、with(用)等。
例句:He achieved success by working hard.(他通过努力工作取得了成功。
)6. 表示条件:例如if(如果)、unless(除非)等。
例句:I will go hiking tomorrow if the weather is good.(如果天气好的话,我明天会去徒步旅行。
)二、介词短语的搭配介词短语的搭配是指介词与特定名词、动词或形容词之间的固定组合。
介词to的用法及常用词组归纳

介词“to”的用法总结及常用词组一:表示相对,针对be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) toAir is indispensable to life.Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.This injection will ma ke you immune to infection二:表示对比,比较1 :以-ior 结尾的形容词,后接介词to 表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,juniorThe quarrel happened prior to my arrival.2: 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal , similar , equivalent ,analogousA is similar toB in many ways.3 :表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatorySubsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.4:to 也偶尔出现在个别动词之后, 与动词形成固定词组, 表示比较, 如:prefer to,compare to,in contrast to compare to sth. 表示比喻或比拟,而 co m pa r e with sth.表示比较,如:World is usually compared to a stageCompared with his past,he has changed a lot.Prefer 的正确句型是:prefer A to B 或 prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer 后接动词不定式时 ,表示比较的介词 to 就要改成 rather than ,如:The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.Many people prefer spending money to earning m o n e y.They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.5:to 与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternativeGoing to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.三:表示修饰关系1: 表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter2: 表示建筑构件的词汇, 如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,paththe approach to a bridge 引桥the approach to scienceHalf of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.The access to education 接受教育的机会The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利4: 表示人物职位和官衔的词, 如:assistant to m a n a g e r,ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, hei r to throne,deputy to the National Pe o p le’s Congressadvisor to the Prime Minister5: 表示权利和许可的词汇 ,如:right,admissionThe employee finally got the admission to the b o a r d r o o m.Everyone has an equal right to ……..6: 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress 7: 表示与书籍,文本相关的词 ,如:introduction to passage.8:表示恭喜或是祝贺 ,如:The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.Le t’s drink t o Dick’s success in business9:另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key to door,invitation to party,guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school四:to 还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to t h e tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste五:表示趋势或倾向,如:tend to,be prone to,be inclined to,be apt to,be liable toHe’s liable t o seasickness.You are liable to come to wrong conclusion.六:表示对事情的坚持与执着 ,如:sick to,hold o,adhere to,cling toHe still holds on to his original views.七:表示约束,局限,如:limit to,confine to,resrict toHe’s confined to the house by illness.He confined his remarks to scientific mangement.八:表示一种习惯或是一种适应性,如:get (be) to,used to,be accustomed toFinally,the students got used to my teaching method.十:表示起因和原由,如wing to,due to,thanks to,attribute to,come down toThe flight was cancelled due to the thick fog.The famous artist attributed his success to his wife.十一:表示目的或结果,如:aim to,lead to,give rise toI aim to be an excellent college t e a c he r.His conceit lead to his failure.These bad condition has given rise to a lot of crises十二:表示命运,注定,如:be doomed to,be destined to,All military adventures by the two super powers are doomed to fail.十三:表示数量上的积累或增加 ,如:in addition to,add to,amount toIn addition to relief supplies,he also presented with s o m e m o n e y.The annual output of steel amounts to 1200 tons.十四: 表示全身心投入的含义, 如:be addicted to,contribute to,devote to,commit toHe is determined to devote all his life to his.十五:表示展望或是回顾,如:look forward to 反 date back toThe church dates back to the 13th century.十六:表示方位概念.如:close to,next toI don’t like wool next to m y skin.十七:表示依靠或借助,如:resort to,turn to,appeal to,He usually appeals to arms to settle the territory dispute.十八:表示有关注 ,关于:as to,with regard to十九:表示关注或重视,如:pay attention to,attach to,We should attach primary importance to job training.二十:表示依据或是根据,如:according to,in proportion toAccording t o t o d ay’s n e wsp ap e r,t h e m at ch will be postponed.The lending countries subscribe towards capital stock in proportion to their economic importance.二十一:表示应该或必须含义的句式 ,如:It’s time to get up.We are supposed to get here at seven.It’s up to this country to b an nuclear weapons.二十二:表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant to,link toInvestigate all the facts related to the pr ob le m.People often linked walth to happiness.二十三:表示反对和赞同。
介词(常见的介词总结)

介词(常见的介词总结)
介词,是英语单词中最常见的一种词形之一,也是学习英语最重要的一类词形。
它可以表示时间、地点、方式或关系。
1、时间介词
at:表示某一时刻或某一时间点;
in:表示某一特定的时间段;
on:表示每天或每周的某一天;
from… to…:表示从某时到某时;
2、地点介词
at:表示在某一特定地点的准确位置;
on:表示在某一天不动的物体上、墙上、桌上或地面上;
3、关系介词
of:表示成员关系、属性、比较、原因;
with:表示一种互相关系;
to:表示行动的方向;
for:表示目的或用途;
from:表示某处出发或起源;
between:表示两者之间的关系;
among:表示三者及以上之间的关系;
4、方式介词
by:表示手段或方法;
with:表示带有,手持或是以某种方式完成;
in:表示某种状态或阶段;
out:表示出去、完成或过程;
under:表示低于;
over:表示在某表面之上;
through:表示从一端到另一端; down:表示离开一个高处的方向; below:表示在下方;
round:表示围绕某地点。
英语介词的使用和用法汇总表
英语介词的使用和用法汇总表介词是连接词和词组之间关系的词类,它在句子中起到连接作用,使语言的表达更加准确明确。
在英语中,介词的使用非常丰富。
下面是一份关于英语介词使用和用法的汇总表,以供参考。
1.关于时间:•On:表示具体某一天或某个特定的日期,如“on Monday”、“on June 1st”。
•In:表示一段时间内,在一天、一月、一年、一个季节等时间段内,如“in the morning”、“in September”、“in2022”、“in winter”。
•At:表示具体的时刻或时间点,在某个具体的时间上,如“at 2 o’clock”、“at noon”、“at night”。
2.关于地点:•In:表示在某个范围、位置、地区内,如“in the library”、“in London”、“in the kitchen”。
•On:表示在某个平面、表面上,或指交通工具的上面,如“on the table”、“on the bus”。
•At:表示在某个具体的地点或建筑物旁边,如“at the park”、“at the corner”。
3.关于运动方向:•To:表示向某个地点或目标移动,如“go to school”、“run to the park”。
•From:表示从某个地点或目标移开,如“come from home”、“walk from the station”。
•In/into:表示进入某个地点或目标,如“get in the car”、“jump into the pool”。
4.关于原因和目的:•For:表示出于某种目的或原因,如“study for the exam”、“buy flowers for my mother”。
•Because of:表示因为某个原因,如“cancel the plan because of the rain”。
•With:表示伴随或使用某件物品,如“eat with chopsticks”、“go for a walk with my friend”。
英语常用介词以及用法
英语常用介词以及用法介词是英语中非常重要的一部分,它们用来表示名词、代词或动词与其他词之间的关系。
以下是一些常用的英语介词及其用法:1. In(在...之内),用于表示位置、时间、状态或情况。
例如,in the house(在房子里)、in the morning(在早晨)、in trouble(陷入困境)。
2. On(在...之上),用于表示位置、时间或状态。
例如,on the table(在桌子上)、on Monday(在星期一)、on fire(着火)。
3. At(在...处),用于表示位置、时间或状态。
例如,at the park(在公园)、at 3 o'clock(在3点钟)、at work(在工作)。
4. By(在...旁边),用于表示位置、时间、方式或手段。
例如,by the door(在门旁)、by the river(在河边)、by bus (乘坐公交车)。
5. For(为了),用于表示目的、受益者或时间。
例如,for you(为你)、for two hours(两个小时)、for fun(为了好玩)。
6. With(和...一起),用于表示伴随、方式或工具。
例如,with my friends(和我的朋友们一起)、with care(小心地)、with a knife(用刀)。
7. From(从...处),用于表示起点、来源或时间。
例如,from the store(从商店)、from China(来自中国)、from Monday to Friday(从周一到周五)。
这些介词只是英语中的一部分,但它们是最常用的。
它们的正确使用对于表达清晰、准确的意思至关重要。
希望这些例子可以帮助你更好地理解英语介词的用法。
高中英语必备的高频介词短语及超全英语介词用法归纳
高中英语必备的高频介词短语及超全英语介词用法归纳一、什么是介词短语?介词(Prepositons) 是一种用来表示词与词,词与句之间的关系的词。
在句中不能单独作句子成分,介词和其他代词或名词或词组搭配形成介词短语。
二、 学霸推荐的130个常用介词短语,千万要牢牢掌握哦!1. at once 立刻2. at last 最后3. at first 起先,首先4. at the age of… 在……岁时5. at the end of… 在……之末6. at the beginning of… 在……之初7. at the foot of… 在……脚下8. at the same time 同时9. at night/noon 在夜里/中午10. with one s help 在某人的帮助下11. with the help of… 在……的帮助下12. with a smile 面带笑容13. with one s own eyes 亲眼看见14. after a while 过了一会儿15. from now on 从现在起16. from then on 从那时起17. for example 例如18. far away from 远离19. from morning till night 从早到晚20. by bike/air/train/bus 骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车21. by ordinary mail 寄平信22. by the way 顺便说23. by the window 在窗边24. by the end of… 到……底为止25. little by little 逐渐地26. in all 总共27. in fact 事实上28. in one s twenties 在某人二十几岁时29. in a hurry 匆忙30. in the middle of 在……中间31. in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快32. in time 及时33. on time 准时34. in public 公开地35. in order to 为了……36. in front of 在……前面37. in the sun 在阳光下38. in the end 最后39. in surprise 惊奇地40. in turn 依次41. of course 当然42. a bit (of) 有一点儿43. a lot of 许多44. a little 一点儿45. on one s way to 某人在去……的路上46. on foot 步行47. a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告48. at/on the weekend 在周末49. on the left (right) 在左(右)边50. on the other side of 在……另一边51. on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)52. to one s joy 使……高兴的是53. in bed 卧床54. in life 一生中55. by bus 乘公共汽车56. at home 在家57. in English 用英语58. in the middle 在中间59. in a hurry 匆忙,急忙60. in a minute 一会儿61. by the way 顺便说说/问问62. at the meeting 在会上63. in the sun 在阳光下64. at all 压根儿65. at dinner 在吃正餐66. at the table 在桌子旁67. at work 在工作68. at school 在学校69. at the back of 在……后面70. at the end of 在……结尾71. by hand 亲手72. day by day 日复一日73. one by one 一个接一个74. by spaceship 乘坐宇宙飞船75. in a low voice 大声地76. in a word 总而言之,一句话77. in trouble 处于困境78. in fact 事实上79. in the street 在街上80. in order 按顺序,整齐,正常81. in order to 为了,以便82. in the day 在白天83. in line 成一直线84. in a short while 不久85. in all 总共,总计86. in town 在城里87. in silence 不作声88. out of breath 上气不接下气89. out of sight 消失,看不见90. on duty 值日91. on the left/right 在左/右边92. on the one hand;on the other hand 一方面……;(但是)另一方面......93. on top of 在……顶部94. in the distance 在远处95. out of work 失业96. to this day 直到今天97. at table 在进餐98. at desk 在读书或做作业99. at school 在校上学(指学生)100. at the school 在学校101. at sea 在航海中102. at the sea 在海边103. by day 白天104. by the day 按日105. in class 在上课106. in the class 在这个班107. in bed 卧床,在睡觉108. in the bed 在床上109. in prison 坐牢110. in the prison 在监狱111. in red 穿着红色的衣服112. in the red 负债,亏损113. in hospital 住院(指病人)114. in the hospital(因事)在医院115. in office 在办公,执政116. in the office 在办公室117. in secret 秘密,私下118. in the secret 参入秘密,参入阴谋119. in place of 代替120. in the place of 在……地方121. in case of 万一,以防122. of age 成年人123. of an age 同龄人124. out of office 离职125. out of the office 离开办公室126. out of prison(因犯罪)出狱127. out of the prison(因事)从监狱出来128. out of q uestion 毫无疑问129. out of the q uestion 不可能130. at(the)most 至多常用介词基本用法辨析1. in 表示在某地范围之内。
高考英语常考介词词组及常见用法错误梳理
高考英语常考介词词组及常见用法错误梳理第一部分:介词词组一、名词+介词1. a demand for 需求The company ?closed down because there wasn't enough demand for its product. 2. a need for 需要There's no excuse for behaviour like that. There's no need for it.3. a reason for …的原因The train was late, but nobody knew the reason for the delay.4. an advantage/disadvantage of …的优缺点The advantage of living alone is that you can do what you like.5. a cause of …的原因The cause of the explosion is unknown.6. a picture/a photo/a map/a plan/a drawing of 一张…的照片/地图/计划/绘画Rachel showed me some pictures of her family.I had a map of the town, so I was able to find my way around.7. an increase/ a decrease / a rise / a fall in …的上升/下降There has been an increase in the number of road accidents recently.Last year was a bad one for the company. There was a big fall in sales.8. an invitation to …的邀请I got an invitation to the party.9. a solution to …的解决方案I hope to find a solution to the problem.10. a reaction to 对…的反应I was surprised at her reaction to my suggestion.11. an answer to 对…的答案I was satisfied with her answer to the question.12. an attitude to 对…的态度His attitude to his job is quite positive.13. a relationship with 和…的关系I have a good relationship with my parents.14. a difference between …之间的区别There are some differences between British and American English.二、形容词+介词15. be nice/kind/good/generous/polite/stupid/silly of someone 形容一个人It was very kind of him to help me.16. be nice/kind/good/generous/polite/rude/cruel to someone 对某人…They have always been very nice to me.17. be angry/annoyed/furious/upset about something 对某事生气There's not point in getting angry about things that don't matter.List is upset about not being invited to the party.18. be angry/annoyed/furious/upset with someone for doing something 因为某人的…而生气She was annoyed with me for being late.19. be excited/worried/nervous/happy about 对…感到…(情绪)Are you nervous about the exam?20. be pleased/satisfied/happy/delighted/disappointed with 对收到的东西或某事的结果具有某种情感或态度She was delighted with the present I gave her.I was happy with my exam results.21. be surprised/shocked/amazed/astonished/upset at/by something 为某事感到…Everyone was surprised at/by the news.I hope you weren't shocked at/by what I said.22. be impressed with/by someone/something 佩服I'm very impressed with/by her English.23. be fed up/bored with something 对某事感到无聊I'm fed up with it. /I'm bored with it.24. be tired/sick of 讨厌I'm tired of waiting.25. be sorry about/for 为感到抱歉I'm sorry for the mess.26. be sorry for 为…感到内疚Alex is sorry for what he said.27. be afraid/frighted/terrified/scared of 对…感到害怕I'm afraid of spiders.28. be fond/proud/ashamed/jealous/envious of 对…感到喜欢/骄傲/羞耻/嫉妒I am so proud of you.29. be suspicious/critical/tolerant of 对…感到怀疑/批判/容忍He didn't trust me. He was suspicious of my motives.30. be aware/conscious of 知道…Did you know he was married? No, I wasn't aware of that.31. be capable/incapable of 有…能力I'm sure you are capable of passing the examination.32. be full of 充满Amy is an active girl who's always full of energy.33. be short of 缺少I'm short of experience.34. be typical of 一贯的He's late again. It's typical of him to keep everybody waiting.35. be certain/sure of/about 确定I think she's arriving this evening, but I'm not sure of that.36. be good/better/ace/brilliant at 擅长She's ace at cooking.37. be married/engaged to someone 和某人结婚/订婚She's married to an American.38. be similar to 和…很相似Your writing is similar to mine.39. be different from/to 和…不同The film was different from what I'd expected.40. be interested in 对…感兴趣I'm interested in art.41. be keen on 喜欢I am keen on hanging out with my friends.42. dependent on 依靠I don't want to be dependent on anybody.43. be crowded with 到处都是The streets were crowded with tourists.44. be famous for 已…而闻名The Italian city of Florence is famous for its art treasures.45. be responsible for 为…而负责I am fully responsible for it.三、动词+介词46. talk/speak to someone 和某人说话Who was that man you were talking to?47. listen to 听I have a genuine liking for listening to classical music.48. apologise to someone 对某人道歉They apologised to me for what happened.49. explain something to someone 对某人接受I explained to them why I was worried.50. describe to someone 对某人描述I'm going to describe my experience to you.51. look/gaze/stare/glance at +have a look/take a look at 看I'd like to gaze at stars at night.52. laugh at 笑Every time I sing in public, people will laugh at me.53. shout at 生气对某人喊叫He got very angry and started shouting at me.54. shout to 大声喊叫He shouted to me from the other side of the street.55. throw at 朝…扔东西He threw a stone at the lake.56. throw to 扔东西给某人Lisa shouted 'catch'! and threw the keys to me from the window.57. talk/know/read about 讨论/知道/阅读We talked about a lot of things at the meeting.58. do something about something 想办法改善某种不好的情况If you're worried about the problem, you should do something about it.59. ask for 寻求I sent an email to the company asking them for more information about the job.60. apply for 申请I'm going to apply for the job.61. wait for 等待I'm waiting for the rain to stop.62. search for 寻找I've searched the house for my keys, but I still can't find them.63. leave for 离开去某地I haven't seen her since she left for the office this morning.64. care about 在乎My parents really care about me.65. care for 喜欢I don't care for every hot weather.66. take care of 照顾I find it difficult to take care of houseplants.67. look for 寻找I've lost my keys. Can you help me to look for them?68. look after 照顾/看护You can borrow this book, but you must promise to look after it. 69. think about something 考虑/思考I've thought about what you said and I've decided to take your advice.70. think of something 想起It was my idea, I though of it first.71. dream about 梦见I dreamt about you last night.73. dream of 梦想I dream of being rich and famous.74. complain about 投诉We complained to the manager of the restaurant about the food. 75. remind someone about 提醒I'm glad you reminded me about the meeting.76. remind someone of 想起This house reminds me of the one I lived in when I was a child.77. consist of 由…组成We had an enormous meal. It consisted of seven courses.78. pay for 支付I didn't have enough money to pay for the meal.79. thank someone for 感谢I really thank you for what you did.80. blame someone for 责备He blamed me for it.81. suffer from 遭受…的痛苦Sometimes, she suffers from insomnia.82. protect someone from 保护Sun block protects the skin form the sun.83. depend on/rely on 依赖Students shouldn't rely too much on their teachers.84. live on 维持生计Michael's salary is low. It isn't enough to live on.85. believe in 相信I believe in saying what I think.86. specialise in 在…专长She specialises in company law.87. succeed in 成功I hope you succeed in finding the job you want.88. bump into 偶遇I bumped into her in a cafe yesterday.89. fill something with 填满Take this saucepan and fill it with water.90. provide someone with 提供The school provides all its students with books.91. prefer one thing to another 偏爱I prefer tea to coffee.92. concentrate on 专注I tried to concentrate on my work, but I kept thinking about other things.93. fix my mind on 专心致志做某事It's a peaceful place where I can fix my mind on reading.94. be appealing to someone 吸引某人Live music is always appealing to me.95. spend on 花时间/钱在…I spend much time on doing exercise in my spare time.96. translate from one language into another 翻译She's a famous writer. Her books have been translated into many languages.97. have a liking for 喜欢I have a liking for English literature.98. keep on 一直做某事I will keep on learning English with 波波老师。
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● 常见介词及其词组的用法汇总 MPA考试 2007/6/4 保存本文 推荐给好友 收藏本页 常见介词及其词组的用法汇总1常见介词及其词组的用法一 2常见介词及其词组的用法二 3常见介词及其词组的用法三 4常见介词及其词组的用法四 5常见介词及其词组的用法五 本资料由考试大公共管理硕士站点(www.examda.com/mpa/)整理
转贴于:MPA考试_考试大
【责编:pengjinling 纠错】
5天5夜突破英语听说,100%保证!!——点击进入● 常见介词及其词组的用法一 MPA考试 推荐给好友 收藏本页 2007/6/4 保存本文 一、介词to的常见用法 1.动词+to a)动词+ to adjust to适应, attend to处理;照料, agree to赞同, amount to加起来达…,belong to属于, come to达到, drink to为…干杯,get to到达, happen to发生在某人身上, hold to紧握, lead to通向, listen to听, occur to想起, object to反对, point to指向, respond to回答, refer to参考;指的是…;涉及, reply to回答, see to负责, stick to坚持, turn to求助, write to给某人写信。
b)动词(+sth.)+to+sb. announce to通知某人, describe to向某人描述, explain to向某人解释, express to对某人表达, mention to提及, nod to向某人点头, report to报告, say to告知, shout to对某人大叫, suggest to对某人提建议,speak to与某人交谈, talk to跟某人谈话, whisper to和某人低声耳语。
c)动词+sth./sb.+ to +sth./sb. add to增加, compare to比作, carry to运送至, devote to致力于,introduce to介绍给, invite to邀请参加, join to连接到, leave to委托给,reduce to下降至, sentence to判处, take to带到。
2. be +形容词/过去分词+ to be alive to觉察;晓得, be attentive to注意;留心, be awake to知晓, be blind to缺乏眼光, be close to紧挨着, be common to对某人来说很普通, be contrary to违反;反对, be devoted to致力, be deaf to不愿意听, equal to有…的力量, be exposed to暴露;遭受, be fair to对…公平, be familiar to对某人来说熟悉, be grateful to对某人心存感激, be good to对…有好处, be harmful to对…有危害, be important to对…重要, be kind to友好对待, be known to周知于, be married to嫁给, be moved to转移到, be near to靠近, be necessary to对…有必要, be opposite to在对面, be opposed to反对, be pleasant to合某人之意, be proper to专属, be polite to礼貌待人, be rude to粗暴对待, be relative to与…有关, be strange to不习惯, be similar to类似, be suitable to适合, be true to忠实, be thankful to感激, be useful to对…有用, be used to习惯。
3.to+名词构成的词组 to a degree在某种程度上, to date到现在为止,to one’s feet跳起来,to one’s mind照…看来, to one’s surprise使…吃惊,to one’s taste符合胃口, to oneself独自享用, to order定做,to the letter不折不扣地, to the point中肯地 转贴于:MPA考试_考试大【责编:pengjinling 纠错】
5天5夜突破英语听说,100%保证!!——点击进入● 常见介词及其词组的用法二 MPA考试 2007/6/4 保存本文 推荐给好友 收藏本页 二、at的常见用法 at构成的词组比较多,要细心区分。 1.动词+ at arrive at抵达,call at访问某地, catch at(it)当场抓住, come at攻击, fire at向…开火,glance at瞟一眼, glare at怒目而视, grieve at忧伤,knock at敲,laugh at嘲笑, look at看一眼, pull at拉扯, rejoice at对…高兴,smile at向某人微笑, shoot at朝…射击, stare at怒目而视,thrust at刺向, tear at撕, tremble at颤抖,wonder at吃惊,work at工作。
2. be +形容词/过去分词+ at be angry at恼怒于, be alarmed at对…保持警觉,be astonished at对…吃惊, be bad at不擅长, be clever at对某事很灵巧,be delighted at高兴,be disgusted at厌恶, be disappointed at对…失望,be good at擅长, be impatient at对…不够耐心, be mad at狂热于,be pleased at对…感到高兴, be present at出席, be satisfied at满意,be surprised at吃惊, be shocked at对…非常震惊,be terrified at受到…的恐吓,be quick at对…很机敏。
3.at+名词构成的词组 at a distance在一定距离,at a loss不知所措, at a time一次,at all一点也不,at any cost不惜一切代价,at best最好也只是,at first起初,at hand手头,at heart在内心里,at home在家;无拘束,at last最后,at least至少,at most最多,at once马上,at present目前。 转贴于:MPA考试_考试大
【责编:pengjinling 纠错】
5天5夜突破英语听说,100%保证!!——点击进入● 常见介词及其词组的用法三 MPA考试 2007/6/4 保存本文 推荐给好友 收藏本页 三、介词on的常见用法
on的用法比较重要,本文介绍它的一些常见用法: 1.动词+on a)动词+ on要认真区分下面一些词组 act on对…有作用, bring on促使;导致, call on拜访某人,count on依赖, carry on执行,depend on取决, feed on以…为生,figure on料想;推断, go on继续,have on穿着, insist on坚持,keep on继续, lean on依赖, live on以…为生, pull on迅速穿上,put on穿上, switch on接通(电源), take to喜欢;养成;轻易学会,turn on接通(电源), work on操作, wait on侍候。
b)动词+sb.(sth.)+ on +sb.(sth.) base on以…为基础, congratulate on恭贺, fix on固定, have mercy on怜悯,have pity on怜惜, keep watch on监视, spend on把时间、精力花在某方面。 2.be+形容词+on的词组 be dependent on依赖, be hard on对某人苛刻,be impressed on对…印象深刻, be keen on渴望, be strict on对…严格。 3.on+名词构成的词组 on board乘(车,飞机),on call听候召唤, on duty值班, on earth到底, on fire着火, on foot步行,on guard在岗,on hire雇用,on holiday度假
转贴于:MPA考试_考试大
【责编:pengjinling 纠错】
5天5夜突破英语听说,100%保证!!——点击进入● 常见介词及其词组的用法四 MPA考试 2007/6/4 保存本文 推荐给好友 收藏本页 四、介词in的常见用法
1.动词+in a)动词+ in believe in信任, break in碎成,bring in引起;产生;带来, call in下令收回, fill in填充,get in收获, hand in上缴, involve in涉及, lie in在于, result in导致, share in共享,succeed in成功, take in卷起;订阅, turn in归还当局。
b)动词+sb./time/money+ in help sb. in帮助某人做某事, spare time/money in匀出时间或钱做某事,spend time/money in花时间或钱做某事,waste time/money in浪费时间或钱做某事。 2. be +形容词+ in be active in活跃于,be absorbed in专心致志, be busy in忙碌, be born in出生于,be concerned in牵涉, be clothed in穿着, be disappointed in对…失望,be diligent in勤于, be experienced in在…有经验, be employed in任职于,be engaged in忙碌, be expert in某方面的专家, be excellent in在…优秀,be interested in对…有兴趣, be lacking in缺乏, be rich in富有,be slow in迟缓, be successful in在某方面成功, be skilled in精于,be strict in严于, be weak in弱于。