other, the other, another 与 others 的用法区别与同步练习题
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other, the other, another 与 others 的用法区别与同
步练习题
other, the other, another 与 others 的用法区别
与同步练习题
(1) 指复数时,若泛指用 other(后接复数名词),若特指用 the other(后接
复数名词):
There are other ways of doing it. 做这事还有其他的办法。
Where are the other students? 其他同学在哪里?
(2) others 永远表示复数意义,且其后不能再接名词。其用法大致相当于“other+复数名词”,同样地 the others 大致相当于“the other,复数名词”: Show me some others. 再拿一些给我看。
He died so that others might live. 他牺牲了自己使别人能够活下来。
I was tired, and so were the others. 我累了,其他人也一样。
He is more careful than the others. 他比其他人更仔细
Lei Feng is always ready to help others.雷锋总是乐于助人。
(4) another一般只能表单数,且其后接名词时也只能接单数名词。但是若其
后有数词或 few 修饰时,则也可接复数名词:
Have another piece of cake. 再吃一块蛋糕。
I’ve got another three minutes. 我还有三分钟。
(5) 与 some 对比使用时,用 others(此时与 some 同义):
Some say yes, and others say no. 有人说对,有人说不对。
(6) 表示两者中的一个如何,另一个如何,可用 one...the other...。如:
We have two daughter.One is a teacher,the other is a doctor.
These shoes do not match; one is large and the other is small. 这双
鞋不相配,一只大,一只小。
(7) the other 后接 day, night 等时间名词时,表示“几天前,几天前的一个晚上”等。如:
I bought a pair of sports shoes the other day. 前几天我买了双运动
鞋。
Other 有形容词和代词的意思,没有单独作主语/名词的情况! 表示其它的,如: There are other ways to do this exercise.
做这个练习还可用别的方法。
*Others 表示剩下所有的,其余的人/物,可单独作主语/名词,其来源于other。
经常与some连用,表示一些,另一些;如:
Some boys are reading; others are listening to the radio.
有些孩子在阅读,有些则在听收音机。
*Another 有形容词代词两种词性,表示又、再/同类事物(三个以上)的另一个,
例如:
He drank another glass of beer. 他又喝了一杯啤酒。
I don't like this one, please show me another.
我不喜欢这个,请给我另一个。
*the other 表示两者里面的另一个~
如:
I've bought two sweaters . One is for you and the other is for my brother. 我已经买了两件毛衣,一件给你,另一件给我的哥哥。
希望有所帮助~
同步练习:
1.There’s no _____ way to do it.
A. other
B. the other
C. another D others 2. Some people like to
rest in their free time. ______ like to travel. A. Other B. The others C. Others D. Another 3. This cake is delicious! Can I have_______ piece, please? A. other B. another C. others D. the other 4. Where are ______ boys?
A. the other
B.the others
C. others
D. another 5. The supermarket is on _____ side of the street.
A. other
B. another
C. the other
D. others 6. There were three books on my table. One is here. Where are ___? A. others B. the others C. the other D. another 7. Some of the speakers went straight to the conference room.____ speakers are still hanging around.
A. The other
B.The others
C. Another
D. Others 8. This is not the
only answer to the question. There are _____. A. the others B. others C. another D. the other 9. Please give me ____ chance.
A. other B .the other C. another D. the others 11. I don’t like
those shoes. Please show me ______.
A. another
B. other
C. the other
D. some others 12. Mary didn’t
want ____of the two kinds and asked the shop assistant
to show her ______.
A. both; the other
B. all; the others
C. either; another
D. other;
the others