【一轮参考】高优指导2017英语人教版一轮1.Unit4Earthquakes
高考英语一轮复习 Unit4 Earthquakes精品学案 新人教版必修1
Unit4 Earthquakes1、rescue n．&vt.根据语境猜词义(1) The police came to his rescue and pulled him out of the river.(2) The rescue team made countless rescues during the earthquake.(3) Michael rescued a boy from drowning.根据语义找匹配：A. 营救 B. 救援(1) A (2) B (3) Arescue sb. / sth. from sb. / sp. 把……从……营救出来come to/ go to sb.'s rescue ＝ rescue sb. 援救某人a rescue team 救援队 a rescue mission 救援任务rescue workers 救援人员用rescue的适当形式填空(1) The mother, along with her two children, has been rescued from the sinking boat by a passing ship.(2) The firemen rescued five children from the burning house yesterday.2、judge n．&vt.根据语境猜词义(1) His father used to be a judge.(2) She's a good judge of wine.(3) He was one of the judge in the final.(4) Don't judge a man by his looks.根据语义找匹配：A. 判断B. 鉴赏家C. 法官D. 裁判(1) C (2) B (3) D (4) Ajudge sb. / sth. by/from 通过……判断……judging from/by… 从……来看，根据……判断judge between right and wrong 判断是非in one's judgement 依某人看；依某人判断as far as I judge 在我看来Don't judge a book by its cover. 不可凭外表作出判断。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Earthquakes(练)(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 4 EarthquakesⅠ.词义辨析1．The Second World War brought great ________ to the people of Europe and the world. A．steam B．suffering C．power D．flame2．The mountain climbers ________ in the storm were finally rescued by helicopter. A．ruined B．transported C．trapped D．sheltered3．I ________ hope that you’ll make an excellent engineer in the future.A．extremely B．fluently C．officially D．sincerely4．More than twenty miners were reported to be ________ alive when the tunnel fell in. A．buried B．damaged C．expressed D．frightened5．Don’t you realize the ________ these chemicals are doing to our environment? A．shelter B．track C．damage D．outline6．He defeated the other competitors and won the world________ for the high jump. A．track B．title C．judge D．headline7．He ________ his back in Tuesday’s game，and will be unable to play tomorrow. A．rescued B．trapped C．shocked D．injured8．Her actions ________ her love for her children more than any words could do. A．commanded B．scheduled C．burst D．expressed9．The car accident seemed to have completely ________ his confidence.A．shocked B．requested C．determined D．destroyed10．The natural ________ is believed to have caused heavy losses in this area. A．view B．block C．voyage D．disaster【答案】BCDAC BDDDDⅡ.名词性从句专练1.【福建省泉州第一中学2015届高三下学期最后一次模拟】With time going by, wehave come to realize that creativity is it takes to keep a nation highly competitive.A. whatB. howC. whyD. that【答案】A考点：考查名词性从句2.【四川省新津中学2015届高三考前最后模拟】 I don't doubt ______ he has the ability to deal with the situation, but ______ the problem can be solved quickly depends on his attitude.A. whether; ifB. that; whetherC. if; whetherD. whether; that【答案】B考点：考查宾语从句和主语从句3.【福建省泉州第一中学2015届高三下学期最后一次模拟】—Can I sit in the front row?—Yes, you can take ________ seat you like.A. whateverB. whatC. whicheverD. which【答案】C考点：考查名词性从句4.【天津市2015届高考压轴】An opinion is _____ someone believes is true but has not been proved.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether【答案】B【解析】考点：考查名词性从句。
高考英语一轮选练习题Unit4Earthquakes(含解析)新人教版必修1
必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes李仕才一、阅读理解A“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation (回声). It was just standing there, with father standing on one side, and me on the other side.We were both in great anger. “Never set foot in this house again!” stormed father. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing rather sad feelings. I wandered aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.But now … I don’t know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.I wandered the streets, without a destination in mind. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.I thought to myself: “Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?”In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.All the lights were off except father’s.Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn’t know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any pity or any moments of regret.This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.The light was still on. “Am I wrong?” I whispered, maybe… With the key in myhand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love----it’s second t o none.1.Which is the correct order of the following events according to the passage?a. I opened the door and entered the house.b. I ran out into the street angrily.c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.d. I recalled my happy childhood.e. I began to walk about in the street without any aim.A. e, b, d, c, aB. b, e, d, c, aC. b, e, c, d, aD. e, b, c, a, d2.According to the author, why did his father often shout at him?A. Perhaps the father was getting older and older.B. Perhaps the son had already grown up.C. Perhaps they never agreed with each other.D. Perhaps the father had been used to doing that.3.What did the author mean by the underlined sentence “My heart was frozen on this hot summer night”?A. He felt lonely because there were so few people on the street.B. He felt uncomfortable because it was a very hot night.C. He didn’t know where to go at all.D. He had a bad cold on such a hot day.4.What was the author’s attitude towards his father at the end of the story?A. He loved his father.B. He was worried about his father.C. He was afraid of his father.D. He was dissatisfied with his father.【文章大意】因思维不同和观点迥异，父子俩仿佛是来自两个不同世界的人，两个人心里隔着一道铁门。
高三英语一轮复习Unit4Earthquakes练习新人教版必修120170421151.doc
Unit 4 Earthquakes练(一) 英语知识运用·组块专练——练准度(限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2017·宁夏银川一中一模)When I was eighteen, I couldn't wait to get my first job, which meant I made the first step toward adulthood.But it was difficult to get a work permit. One day I was dropped off by my parents at the __1__， where applicants took their physical te sts for work permits. Although I had night blindness, my vision was clearer during the day, which helped me walk __2__ by myself. Then the doctor began the __3__. He looked into my eyes with a bright light. “I suggest your parents take you to an eye specialist，” he said，“I __4__ you have a retinal (视网膜) disease. If you do, yo u'll never __5__ a day in your life ...”My parents did take me to specialists. After much time and money spent seeking an __6__ result, it was determined that I had an eye disease that slowly __7__ a person of sight. But still, during daylight, I could walk without __8__. I could read, but not for hours. M y eyes began to __9__ and words slipped off the page when I read more than a few pages. However, no ma tter how tired my eyes became, I never gave up reading. I knew the __10__ of great writers as well as the most popular music stars. Their words were powerful, which __11__ me to try writing. Soon writing brought me a lot of __12__ each time I completed a paper.Then an important phone call from an editor changed my life. An article I __13__ appeared in a local newspaper. The newspaper, to my __14__， continued to print my work. Next, a book series published several of my essays. I got interested in writing and __15__ up with each acceptance. On the pages, readers never knew of my blindness __16__ I chose to present it. For me, finding my voice through writing gave me the pride and satisfaction I __17__ so many years ago. Now, I have numerous essays and articles in __18__.Should I be thanking that misguided doctor? By falsely predicting that I could never work a day, he fueled my __19__ into success. He set the bar too __20__ and focused on what I wouldn't be able to do. Yet I proved what I could do.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
人教版2017高中(必修一)英语M1_unit4_Earthquakesppt课件
1. What usually causes an earthquake to happen? A. The plate breaks. B. A fault slips. ★ C. No one knows why. 2. The following things usually happen before an earthquake except that _______. A. the water in the village wells rise and fall B. people are too nervous to eat ★ C. fish jumped out of bowls and ponds 3. Which plate in the Earth's crust causes the most earthquakes? A. North American plate B.Pacific plate C.Eurasian plate
9. In the event of an earthquake while dining out ： ★ A. Get under a nearby table and hold on until the shaking stops. B. Grab your drink----- it was’t cheap. C.Run to the neareat exit. 10. In the event of an earthquake while taking a bus. A. Get off the bus as quickly as possible. B. Keep listening to your music untill the bus reach its stop. C. Stay in you seat and protect your head and neck with your arms.
高考英语(人教版)一轮研精练：必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes
必修一unit 4Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. He was so brave that he crossed the English channel in a ________(暴风雨)．答案：storm2. Y ou see, he is so excited. It is hard for him to c________ down.答案：calm3. I have got two tickets for the evening ________(表演)．答案：performance4. I can't ________(想象)her marrying such a man.答案：imagine5. A terrible ________(地震)happened in Tangshan over 30 years ago.答案：earthquake6. People used to b________ that the world was flat.答案：believe7. Words can't d________the beauty of the scene.答案：describe8. If anything h________ to him，let me know.答案：happens9. He got some apples by s________ the apple tree.答案：shaking10. The ship is sailing through the Panama C________.答案：CanalⅡ.用适当的介词或副词填空1．A great number________boys and girls will attend the meeting.答案：of2．All the buildings were________ruins after the earthquake.答案：in3．They dug________all the children who were trapped.答案：out4．Shelters were put________for the homeless.答案：up5．________about 14∶28 the earthquake hit the town.答案：At6．Look! The mice are running________ ________the fields looking for places to hide.答案：out of7．Hearing the death of the leader，the people burst ________tears.答案：into8．The wind blew the leaves________.答案：away9．Two-thirds________the workers finished their work ahead of time.答案：of10．The young man buried himself________the history book.答案：inⅢ.阅读理解A(2013·湖南卷)In my living room，there is a plaque(匾)that advises me to “Bloom (开花)where you are planted.”It reminds me of Dorothy.I got to know Dorothy in the early 1980s，when I was teaching Early Childhood Development through a program with Union College in Barbourville，Kentucky.The job responsibilities required occasional visits to the classroom of each teacher in the program.Dorothy stands out in my memory as one who “bloomed” in her remote area.Dorothy taught in a school in Harlan County，Kentucky，Appalachian Mountain area.To get to her school from the town of Harlan，I followed a road winding around the mountain.In the eight-mile journey，I crossed the same railroad track five times，giving the possibility of getting caught by the same train five times.Rather than feeling exc ited by this drive through the mountains，I found it depressing.The poverty level was shocking and the small shabby houses gave me the greatest feeling of hopelessness.From the moment of my arrival at the little school，all gloom(忧郁)disappeared.Upon arriving at Dorothy's classroom，I was greeted with smiling faces and treated like a queen.The children had been prepared to show me their latest projects.Dorothy told me with a big smile that they were serving poke greens salad and cornbread for “dinner” (lunch)．In case you don't know，poke greens are a weed-type plant that grows wild，especially on poor ground.Dorothy never ran out of reports of exciting activities of her students.Her enthusiasm never cooled down.When it came time to sit for the testing and interviewing required to receive her Child Development Associate Certification，Dorothy was ready.She came to the assessment and passed in all areas.Afterward，she invited me to the one-and-only steak house in the area to celebrate her victory，as if she had received her Ph.D.degree.After the meal，she placed a little box containing an old pen in my hand.She said it was a family heirloom(传家宝)，but to me it is a treasured symbol of appreciation and pride that cannot be matched with things.[文章大意]Dorothy在一所条件非常差的学校取得了很大的成功，这说明一个人取得成功与他在什么地方没有关系，最重要的是付出怎样的努力。
高三英语(人教版)一轮基础复习：必修一《Unit+4 Earthquakes》精品讲解课件+单元检测
Ⅰ.品句填词A)根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。
1．After the crash，an ambulance took the ____________(受伤者)to hospital immediately.答案：injured2．Her graduation from college was a great ____________(事件)．答案：event3．It’s wrong for you to take ____________(遮蔽)under the tree in the storm.答案：shelter4．Many people went to the ____________(灾难)area to help the victims as volunteers after the earthquake happened.答案：disaster5．When the second earthquake happened，some of the ____________(援救)workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.答案：rescueB)在句中空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。
6．When people use words and____________ (express) different from the “standard language”，it is called a dialect.答案：expressions7．This ____________ (frighten) boy whose mother was lost in the disaster is looking for her now.答案：frightened8．I had just got out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel____________ I heard the steps.答案：when9．The boy is talking about America with others as if he ____________(be) there many times.答案：had been10．－Wow! You’ve got so many clothes.－But ____________ of them are in fashion now.答案：noneⅡ.选词填空用方框中短语的适当形式完成下列句子。
高考英语大一轮复习讲义 Unit 4 Earthquakes(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 4 Earthquakes1．burst(vi.) 爆裂；爆发(n.) 突然破裂；爆发2．event(n.) 事件；大事3．ruin(n.) 废墟；毁灭(vt.) 毁灭；使破产4．extreme(adj.) 极度的5．destroy(vt.) 破坏；毁坏；消灭6．shock(vt.& vi.) (使)震惊；震动(n.) 休克；打击；震惊7．rescue(n.& vt.) 援救；营救8．trap(vt.) 使陷入困境(n.) 陷阱；困境9．disaster(n.) 灾难；灾祸10．bury(vt.) 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏11．shelter(n.) 掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处12．damage(n.& vt.) 损失；损害13．judge(n.) 裁判员；法官(vt.) 断定；判断；判决14._injure(vt.)损害；伤害→injury(n.)伤害；损害→injured(adj.)受伤的15．electricity(n.)电；电流；电学→electr ic(adj.)用电的；带电的→electrical(adj.)与电有关的；电学的16．frighten(vt.)使惊吓；吓唬→frightened(adj.)受惊的；受恐吓的→frightening(adj.)令人恐惧的17．congratulation(n.)祝贺；(复数)贺词→congratulate(vt.)祝贺18．express (vt.)表示；表达；(n.)快车；速递→expression (n.)表达→expressive (adj.)有表现力的1．right_away 立刻，马上2．at_an_end 结束；终结3．dig_out 掘出；发现4．think_little_of 考虑得少，满不在乎5．lose_hope 失去希望6．as_if 仿佛；好像7．in_ruins 严重受损；破败不堪8．a_(great)__number_of 许多，大量的9．tens_of_thousands_of 数以万计的10．be_proud_of 以……而自豪1．In the farmyards，the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.在农家大院里，鸡，甚至连猪都紧张得不想吃食。
高三英语一轮复习Unit4Earthquakes教师用书新人教版必修120170421150.doc
Unit 4Earthquakes一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积累1.“A→A→A”式不规则动词变化①burst→burst→burst爆裂；爆发②cost→cost→cost 花费③put→put→put 放下④hurt→hurt→hurt 伤害⑤shut→shut→shut 关闭⑥hit→hit→hit 打2.合成名词(n.＋n.)①earthquake地震②bookmark 书签③basketball 篮球3．“自然灾害”相关单词一览①disaster n．灾难；不幸②earthquake n. 地震③drought n. 旱灾；干旱4.“ing/ed”结尾的形容词聚焦①⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧shocking令人震惊的shocked 震惊的②⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧frightening 令人惊恐的frightened 害怕的③⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧terrifying令人恐怖的terrified 害怕的二、短语——在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多pigsho uldAn extremely powerful earthquake hit our hometown last night. The government took immediate measures to ensure people's lives and safety. The soldiers have been sparing no effort to rescue the people trapped under the ruins and send the injure d to the hospital. As far as I can judge，not all hope is lost. People all over the country are givinga ready hand to help those in trouble in the face of disasters.1．ruin n．[U]毁灭；毁坏；[常用复数]废墟vt.毁灭；使破产in ruins地震之后整个城市成了一片废墟，这让我们彻夜未眠。
人教版高考英语一轮复习讲义：必修一 Unit+4+Earthquakes.doc
第一部分基础知识必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes1. 学习并理解“中国唐山地震的不眠之夜”“地震后重建的新唐山”“美国旧金山1906年地震”。
2. 了解地震的有关知识，学习在地震或突遇的灾难中如何自救、救人。
What is the headline of the newspaper? Are there any frightening events today? I can judge you are frightened. Oh, here is an earthquake. What shocking news! Water pipes burst. Brick walls and metal bars were in ruins. Electricity was hard to get. Millions of buildings were trapped in the dirt. The wells were buried and the canals were destroyed. The quake caused damage to the nation. The whole nation would suffer from extreme pains. You can not find tracks of the alive. It seemed as if the world was at an end. A great number of coal miners had no shelter. It is useless crying. Rescue workers were giving a hand sincerely. We should congratulate ourselves on living in a safe place. Express sincere thanks to the reporters, who made others know the disaster.1. in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪2. rescue n. & vt. 援救；营救3. judge n. 裁判员；法官vt. 断定；判断；判决4. right away 立刻；马上5. congratulate vt. 祝贺1. 电很难接通。
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知识梳理 重点单词 重点短语 典句背诵 语法填空
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对应演练
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earthquake 1. n.地震 2. burst vi.爆裂;爆发 n.突然破裂;爆发 3. event n.事件;大事 4. rescue n.& vt.援救;营救 5. electricity n.电;电流;电学 6. disaster n.灾难;灾祸 7. title n.标题;头衔;资格 8. reporter n.记者 9.survivor n. 幸存者;生还者;残存物 10.shelter n. 掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处
知识梳理 重点单词 重点短语 典句背诵 语法填空
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Later that afternoon,another big quake struck Tangshan.More people were killed 8. (kill) or injured and 9. more buildings fell down.Soldiers were called in to help the rescue workers.Teams bury (bury) the were organized to dig out the trapped and 10. dead.
知识梳理
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晨读时刻——话题 4:灾难 亮点词句诵读 Ⅲ.完成句式 1.似乎到了世界末日! It seemed (seem) as if the world was at an end! 2.全国三分之一的地方都感觉 到了。 One-third of the nation felt it. 话题作文背诵 Everything was destroyed.People were shocked.It seemed as if the world was at an end. All hope was not lost.Soon after the quake,a great number of soldiers were sent to help to dig out those who were trapped and bury the dead.
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短语填空 1.The performance was so amusing that a great number of spectators burst into laughter. at an end 2.The long cold winter was . right away 3.You’d better set off ,or the meeting will begin. to dig out 4.The rescuers managed the trapped miners. as if 5.She loves the boy very much she were his mother.
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Several days before July 28,1976,many strange things happened in Tangshan.The water in the village wells 1. rose (rise) and fell.The water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.They were 2. signs (sign) for the earthquake.But people in the city didn’t of think much 3. these.At 3:42 am that day,everything began to shake,4. which destroyed the city.Many people,5. including (include)workers and doctors,came to 6. rescue (rescue)those 7. trapped (trap)people under the ruins.
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晨读时刻——话题 4:灾难 亮点词句诵读 3.不是所有的希望都破灭了。 All hope was not lost . 4.没法用语言来表达我们 对……的感激之情。 No words are strong enough to express (express)our thanks for ... 话题作文背诵 Soldiers and volunteers built shelters for the survivors whose homes had been destroyed. To our great relief,now a new Wenchuan has been constructed.No words are strong enough to express our thanks for the great efforts the soldiers and the volunteers have made to help Wenchuan people.
知识梳理 重点单词 重点短语 典句背诵 语法填空核心考点Fra bibliotek对应演练
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真诚地;真挚地 11.sincerely adv. 极度的 12.extreme adj. →extremely adv. 极其,非常 13.judge n. 裁判员,法官 vt. 断定,判断,判决 express n.快车;速递→ 14. express vt.表达;表示→ expression n.表达;表情;词句 15. nation n.民族;国家;国民→ national adj.国家的→ nationality n.国籍 ruin ruin 16. n.废墟;毁灭→ vt.毁灭;使破产→ in ruins 严重受损;破败不堪(短语)
Unit 4
Earthquakes
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晨读时刻——话题 4:灾难 亮点词句诵读 Ⅰ.单词回顾 1.earthquake 地震 2.quake 地震 3.nation 国家 苦难 4.suffering 5.extreme 极度的 损害;伤害 6.injure 7.destroy 破坏;毁坏 8.shock 震惊 9.trap 使陷入困境 10.bury 埋葬 11.express 表达 话题作文背诵 话题写作 5 月 12 日是汶川地震纪念日, 你校校报编辑向你约稿。请你 用英语写一篇关于汶川地震的 短文,以悼念在地震中丧生的 人。 关键词语 一片废墟;志愿者;营救;建立新 汶川;感激之情
知识梳理 核心单词 核心短语 句式分析
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1 2 3
1.burst vt.& vi.(使)爆裂;(使)裂开;(使)炸开;突然出现;爆发 n.突 然破裂;爆发 活用1 翻译句子 (1)The pipe is easy to burst in cold winter. 在寒冷的冬季管道很容易爆裂。 (2)The dam burst because of the heavy rain. 因为大雨,堤坝决口了。 (3)The excellent performance of the little girl caused bursts of applause. 小女孩的出色表现赢得了阵阵掌声。
知识梳理 重点单词 重点短语 典句背诵 语法填空
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as if 1.It seemed the world was at an end ! 似乎到了世界末日! 句型提炼:It seemed as if ...结构意为“好像……”。seem后常接that 或as if引导的从句。 All not 2. hope was lost. 不是所有的希望都破灭了。 句型提炼:这是一个部分否定句。all ...not,both ...not为部分否定,其 完全否定形式用none,neither。
知识梳理 核心单词 核心短语 句式分析
核心考点
对应演练
知识梳理 重点单词 重点短语 典句背诵 语法填空
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对应演练
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仿造句子 1.他坐在那儿,好像什么事都没发生过。 He sat there as if nothing had happened. 2.并不是每个人都诚实。 All the men are not honest.
知识梳理 重点单词 重点短语 典句背诵 语法填空
知识梳理 重点单词 重点短语 典句背诵 语法填空
核心考点
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-10-
1.right away 立刻;马上 2.at an end 结束;终结 3.a (great) number of 许多;大量的 as if 4.好像;仿佛 dig out 5.掘出;发现
知识梳理 重点单词 重点短语 典句背诵 语法填空
知识梳理 重点单词 重点短语 典句背诵 语法填空
核心考点
对应演练
-9-
语境助记 The town was hit by a terrible 1. earthquake last year.The whole nation was 2. shocked .It was really an 3. extremely 4. frightening (frighten) disaster.5. Electricity and water supply was cut off.Almost everything was 6. destroyed .People were 7. injured and they 8. suffered a lot.They were badly in need of food,clothes and 9. shelters .Soldiers and volunteers at home and abroad went to their 10. rescue in no time.People there said they could hardly 11. express their 12. sincere thanks to them.