(完整版)小学英语现在进行时讲解

合集下载

小学英语语法之现在进行时ppt课件

小学英语语法之现在进行时ppt课件

否定句: She is not watching TV.
一般疑问句:Is she watching TV?
特殊疑问句:What is she doing?
Who is watching TV?13Exercises:
John is playing football now. 变为否定句: 变为一般疑问句: 根据画线部分提问: They are waiting for the bus. 变为否定句: 变为一般疑问句: 根据画线部分提问:
现在进行时
By Miss Deng
1
What is Ali doing?
He is walking.
He is dancing.
He is reading a book. He is flying a kite.
2
What are they doing?
They are playing basketball.
buy __b_u_y_in_g_ take__ta_k_i_n_g_ stop_s_t_o_p_p_in_g_ die __d_y_in__g__
love _l_o_v_in_g___
come _c_o_m_i_n_g__ sit __s_it_ti_n_g_ help h_e_l_p_in_g__
3)---What are you doing? ---I am reading a book.
4)---What class are you having now? ---We are having an English class. 4
2.表示现阶段正在进行的动作,通常和 today, this week, this month等词连用。

《漫画图解——超好记超好用小学英语语法》第十五章 现在进行时

《漫画图解——超好记超好用小学英语语法》第十五章 现在进行时

117第十五章 现在进行时 什么是现在进行时?现在进行时表示现在正在进行着的事情。

Linda 老师的小提醒现在进行时态,首先要注意的是“现在”——这件事情的发生不是过去,不是将来,而是现在(说话的当下)。

其次是“进行时”——也就是动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。

而对于这件发生着的事情,究竟会发生多久,什么时候开始的,不需要考虑。

主语+ be+动词-ing 形式(这里的be 动词要根据主语人称进行变化,动词-ing 形式是动词的分词形式) 现在分词变化形式(+ing)变化规则动词原形现在分词直接+ingread reading jump jumping 以不发音字母e 结尾的单词,去e + ing write writing bite biting 双写尾字母+ ing (重读闭音节的单词)swim swimming drop dropping 以 ie 结尾的单词die dying lielyingLinda 老师的小提醒★ 重读闭音节的单词就是呈现“辅,元,辅”结构的动词,如:118run →ru nn ing dig →di gg ing stop →sto pp ing cut → cu tt ingget →ge tt ingbegin →begi nn ing shop →sho pp ing set →se tt ing★ 在去e 加ing 动词变化的规则中,如果e 发音则不能去掉,如 see →seeing 。

★ 有些单词的动词由于表示瞬间动作,因此他们在进行时态中很少用到。

如: like, buy等。

1. 主语是第一人称,be 动词为 amI am reading a letter. 我正在读一封信。

2. 主语是第二人称,或是各个人称的复数,be 动词为areYou are doing a puzzle. 你(你们)正在拼拼图。

We are running. 我们正在跑步。

They are having a picnic. 他们正在野餐。

小学英语现在进行时的用法

小学英语现在进行时的用法
练一练:
选择填空:
()1. Who ______ over there now?
A. singing B. are sing C. is singing
()2. It’s nine ten. The students ______ a music class.
A. have B. having C. are having
例如:You are always changing your mind.你老是改变主意。
4.表示渐变,这样的动词有:get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。
例如:The leaves are turning red.叶子在变红。
It's gettinghotterandhotter.天越来越热了。
A. drinks B. drink C. drinking
用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. Uncle Wang usually _______ (go) to work by bike.
2. Be quiet! The patient ____________ (sleep).
3、Look, a number of Young Pioneers _______________(plant) trees over there.
close
having
preparing
closing
以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing
sit
begin
run
put
sitting
beginning
running
putting
以ie为重读音节结尾的动词,先去掉e,把i改为y,再加-ing

动词的现在进行时变化规律

动词的现在进行时变化规律
例如:①move(移动;感动)—moving ②like(喜欢;愿意)—liking ③close(关闭;结束)—closing
◎动词的现在进行时变化规则◎
3、以重读闭音节结尾,即“辅+元+辅”结尾的动词,先双写末 尾的辅音字母,再加-ing
例如:① stop(停止,阻止)—stopping ② beg(乞求,乞讨)—begging ③ drop(滴落;投下)—dropping
◎动词的现在进行时变化规则◎
1、一般情况下,在动词词尾直接加-ing 例如:①check(检查;核对)—checking
②call(叫;打电话给)—calling ③rain(下雨)—raining
◎动词的现在进行时变化规则◎
2、以一个字母-e结尾的单词,去掉字母-e,再加-ing,但是双写 -ee结尾的,要直接加-ing
handicap→handicapping/handicaping
动词的现在进行时变 化规则
小学英语基础知识
◎动词的现在进行时变化规则◎
基本规律: 1、一般情况下,在动词词尾直接加-ing 2、以一个字母-e结尾的单词,去掉字母-e,再加-ing,但是双写-ee结尾的,要直接加-ing 3、以重读闭音节结尾,即“辅+元+辅”结尾的动词,先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ing 4、以-y结尾的动词直接加-ing 5、以-ie结尾的动词,把-ie改为-y,再加-ing 6、其他特殊情况
◎动词的现在进行时变化规则◎
6、其他特殊情况。以l结尾的动词 如果动词原形以非重读音节 结尾,则末尾的字母l双写与不双写均可。其中不双写的是美式拼 写。
例如:tavel→travelling/traveling
◎情况。部分以-p结尾的动词同样遵循第6条,这类词 多由“前缀+名词”构成。如果动词原形以非重读音节结尾,则末 尾的字母p双写与不双写均可。其中不双写的是美式拼写。 例如:worship→worshipping/worshiping

小学英语时态之现在进行时ppt课件

小学英语时态之现在进行时ppt课件

.
现在进行时
❖ 标记 现在进行时的句子中常有now,或在句首常出 现look,listen等提示词。
He is playing basketball now. Listen!Lucy is singing in the room.
.
现在进行时 结构:主语+be (am, is, are)+动词ing
.
4、现在进行时的特殊疑问句的基本结构为: 疑问词 + 一般疑问句
What + be动词 + 人 + doing ? What is Lucy doing ?
.
What + be动词 + 人 + doing ? What is she doing ?
She is watering the flowers.
❖ wash_w_a_s_h_i_ng swing s_w__in_g_ing watch_w__a_tc_hing
❖ take _t_a_k_in_g_ talk _ta_l_k_in_g put __p_u_tt_in_g
❖ do _d_o_i_n_g
see _s_e_e_in_g write_w__ri_ti_ng
skate—skating, dance—dancing
3、以重读闭音节结尾的动词(末尾是一个元音字母(a、e、i、 o、u)和一个辅音字母),双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,
如:run—running, swim—swimming, get—getting, shop—shopping
.
现在进行时
.
.
选择填空. 1.My mother is _____TV. A.looking at B.seeing C.reading D.watching

【五年级下册英语】 语法讲解:现在进行时

【五年级下册英语】 语法讲解:现在进行时
What is Mrs. White doing?
15、I am doing homework.(改为否定句)
I am not doing my homework.
16、They are waiting for youat the library.(就划线部分提问)
Where are they waiting for you?
1、I am watering the flowers . (否定句)
I am not watering the flowers.
2、She is jumping now . (一般疑问句)
Is she jumping now?
3、He is doing his hohomework.
12、Look! Lily is dancing.(改为一般疑问句)
Look! Is Lily dancing?
13、Kate is looking for her watch.(改为否定句)
Kate isn't looking for her watch.
14、Mrs White iswatching TV.(划线部分提问)
Where are the children playing games?
8、The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑句)
Are the Young Pioneers helping the old women?
9、She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)
4、The boy is playing basketball.
否定句:The boy isn't playing basketball.

小学英语语法课件--现在进行时PPT教学课件

小学英语语法课件--现在进行时PPT教学课件

Practice
Oral Practice
说出下列单词的现在分词
sail swim
sailing swimming
play
playing
do
doing
skate
skating
jump
jumping
skip climb wash run write pick
小 学 英 语 语 法课件 - 现 在 进行时 PPT教学 课件2 9 全 国 通用
skipping climbing washing running writing picking
小 学 英 语 语 法课件 - 现 在 进行时 PPT教学 课件2 9 全 国 通用
Practice
Oral Practice
说出例句所体现的是现在进行时的哪种用法
We are having lunch in the dining room. (表示正在进行的动作) Listen! A girl is singing outside the window. (表示正在进行的动作) I am reading an interesting book this week. (表示一段时间内持续的动作)
重读闭音节双写尾音字 母加-ing
以ie结尾变为y,再加ing
make-making dance-dancing put-putting swim-swimming lie-lying
小 学 英 语 语 法课件 - 现 在 进行时 PPT教学 课件2 9 全 国 通用
小 学 英 语 语 法课件 - 现 在 进行时 PPT教学 课件2 9 全 国 通用
at the moment, look, listen等词连用。 ② 表示当前一段时间内正在进行的动作,常与this week, this

小学英语时态之---现在进行时课件.ppt

小学英语时态之---现在进行时课件.ppt

现在进行时
study____ Stop_____ Have____ Wash___ Take——
make____ come____ run____ begin—— talk——
swim____ close_____ drive_____ watch___ put——
现在进行时
定义:现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正在进 行的动作。
现在进行时
动词ing的变化规律:
1)直接加ing ,如: open-opening, clean-cleaning, meetmeeting, sing-singing, study-studying, …
2) 去掉词尾不发音的e ,如:take-taking, closeclosing, come-coming, have-having,
use-using, write-writing,
3) 重读闭音节的,双写最后的字母,加 ing , 如: sit-sitting, put-putting, get-getting, swim-swimming, run-running
4)以ie结尾的动词把ie改为y+ing
lie—lying
tie –tying
现在进行时
5. It’s eight o‘clock. Jimmy’s parents __________ TV.
A. is watching B. are watching C. watch D. to watch
6. My mother is _____ a cake _____ my birthday.
标记 listen!…….. look!....... ……………now. …….at the moment. …….at present.
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

(完整版)小学英语现在进行时讲解小学英语现在进行时讲解现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态构成:由be(am/is/are)+动词—ing形式构成 .标志性词语:1.现在进行时。

通常用“now”. eg:I am doing my homework now。

2.现在进行时。

通常用“look”.eg: Look! My mother is running。

3。

现在进行时.通常用“listen”。

eg: Listen! They are reading.4。

现在进行时。

通常用“at the (this)m oment”eg: At the (this) moment, he is only weeping.动词现在分词的构成规则 1. 一般情况下直接加ing think—-—thinking sleep———sleeping study———studying 2. 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加ing come—-—coming make—--making have—-—having 3.以重读闭音节(重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节)结尾,呈现“辅,元,辅”结构的动词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing stop-——stopping sit---sitting run—-—running 这类词还有:bigin,cut, get,hit, run, set, sit, stop, swim 等。

4. 以ie结尾的动词,把ie改为y ,再加ing die-—-dying lie-——lying 现在进行时的用法(1)用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作,例如:Mother is cooking in the kitchen。

妈妈在厨房里煮饭。

(2)用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作(但说话时不一定在进行),例如:Is she writing a novel? 她正在写一本小说吗?(3)用来表示即将发生的动作,一般是指按计划或者安排好要发生的动作。

适用于这种情况的动词主要有:go,come,leave,start,arrive等。

例如:I'm going home in half an hour.我一个半小时内要回家。

现在进行时的句型变化肯定式结构:主语+be+动词—ing形式+其他.例如:We are running now。

否定式结构:主语+be+not+动词—ing形式+其他.例如:They aren't doing their(完整版)小学英语现在进行时讲解homework.一般疑问句式结构:Be+主语+动词—ing形式+其他?例如:Is she having English lesson?回答:肯定Yes, she is. 否定:No, she isn’t.特殊疑问句式结构:疑问词+be+主语+其他?例如:What is he doing now?回答:He is swimming。

基础练习一、用所给的动词的正确形式填空1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now。

2.Listen .Some girls _______________ (sing)in the classroom3.My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4.What _____ you ______ (do ) now?5.Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson 。

6.。

They ____________(not ,water)the flowers now。

7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing?She _________(listen ) to music。

9.。

It's 5 o’clock now。

We _____________(have)supper now 10。

______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is二、写出下列动词的现在分词形式work_______ sing_______ play_____study_______ have _______ dance________ write_____take________run_________sit_________ shop________swim__________ lie________三、按要求改写句子1.The boy is playing basketball。

(完整版)小学英语现在进行时讲解否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:_________________ 否定回______________________对“is playing basketball”提问:__________________________对“The boy”提问:__________________________2。

They are singing in the classroom。

否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:_______________否定回答:______________________对“are singing"提问:__________________________对“in the classroom”提问:__________________________四、用现在进行时完成下列句子 1.What _________ you __________(do)?2.I _____________ (sing) anEnglish song。

3.What ________ he ____________ (mend)?4.He ______________ (mend) a car.5.______ you __________ (fly) a kite? Yes, _____________。

6.。

______ she ___________ (sit)in the boat?7.。

______ you _____________ (ask) questions?8.We _______________ (play)games now9.What are you _________(do) now?I ___________(eat) bread.10.It’s nine o’clock. My father_______________(work) in the office。

11.Look, the boy___________(put) the rubbish into the bin.12.__________he__________(clean)the classroom?No, he isn’t。

He____________(play).13.Where is Max? He___________(run) on the grass.14.Listen, who____________(sing)in the music room?Oh,Mary_____________(sing) there.单项选择1。

Who _____ over there now?A。

singing B。

are sing C. is singing D. sing 2. It’s eight o'clock. The students _____ an English class。

A。

have B. having C. is having D. are having 3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.A. crying B。

cried C. is crying D。

cries 4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters。

A. are wearing B。

wearing C. are wear D。

is wearing 5. Don’t talk here。

Grandparents _____.A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C。

sleeping D. sleep 6。

Tom is a worker。

He ____ in a factory。

His sisters _____ in a hospital.A. work,work B. works, work C。

work, works 7. Who _____ English best in your class?A。

speak B. speaks C。

speaking 8. Mrs。

Read _____ the windows every day。

A。

is cleaning B. clean C。

cleans 9。

We _____ music and often _____ to music。

A. like, listen B。

likes,listens C。

like,are listening 10。

She _____ up at six in the morning。

A. get B. gets C. getting 11。

On Sundays he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping。

A。

wash,do B. is washing, is doing C。

washes,does 12. The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast,but Jim _____ some coffee for it.A。

have, have B. have, has C. has, have 13。

Tom histeeth now。

A。

brush B. brushes C。

is brushing D. will brush 14。

相关文档
最新文档