上海市初中英语七年级下册Unit 7测试卷(含答案)

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(必考题)初中英语七年级下册Unit 7经典测试(答案解析)(1)

一、选择题1．The children are having a great time _______ in the pool.A．swim B．swimmingC．to swim D．to swimming B解析：B【解析】句意：孩子们开心地在游泳池里游泳。

根据短语have a great time doing sth.：开心地做某事，高兴地做某事；结合句意和选项可知选B。

2．--Could I use your CD player? --______.A．Yes，you can B．Yes，you couldC．Yes，you must D．Yes，you should A解析：A【解析】句意：我能用一下你的激光唱机吗？是的，你能。

Could I do sth.？是征求对方许可的句型， could表示语气婉转的语气，不是过去式，它的肯定回答Yes, you can. 但不能用Yes, you could.否定回答可用：Sorry, you can't.不用Sorry, you could't. 结合句意和语境可知选A。

点睛：1. Could I do sth.? 是征求许可的句型，它的肯定回答一般是Yes, you can.，否定回答是Sorry, you can't. 2. Could you please do sth.?是有礼貌提出要求的句型，它的肯定回答，Yes，sure./No problem./Sure./All right./OK.等，否定回答Sorry，I can’t./No, I can’t./I’d love to, but…等。

3．-- is the weather? --It’s sunny．A．How B．Who C．What D．Where A解析：A【解析】句意：天气怎么样？——是晴天。

询问天气用How is the weather（+ in +地点名词）?或What is the weather like（+in +地点名词）?；结合句意和语境可知选A。

人教版英语七年级下册 Unit 7单元测试(含答案)

Unit 7单元检测I.单项选择( )1．The family will have_____good time in Shanghai Disneyland.A.aB.anC.theD./( )2.-Where's Lisa?-She is in Canada_____vacation with her family.A.forB.inC.onD.at( )3.-Lisa isn't at home. Could you take a_____for her?-Of course.I will tell her when she comes back.A.newspaperB.newsC.messageD.story( )4.It's_____today.It's a good day to fly kites.A.sunnyB.rainyC.windyD.snowy( )5.-It's_____outside.Remember to put on warm clothes, Peter!-OK, Mom.A.hotB.warmC.coldD.bad( )6．-Look! The children_____Chinese poems on stage right now.-What a special Children's Day!A.singB.sangC.are singing( )7.my parents often tell me_____hard. They want me to get good grades.A.studyB.studyingC.to studyD.studies( )8.-Hello, this is Steve. Is Jeff at home?-Yes. But he_____a shower.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.is taking( )9.-How's it going. Sally?-_____．I didn't pass the exam.A.It's cloudyB.I'm cookingC.No problemD.Terrible ( )10.-Hi, Wang Ping! How's the weather in Shanghai now?-It is terrible. It____.A.rainsB.rainC.rainedD.is raining( )11.I have to study too much_____I don't get enough sleep.A.butB.soC.or( )12.-Let's go for a walk. -________．A.Thanks a lotB.You are welcomeC.That sounds goodD.No, you can't( )13.-I'm going to the USA this summer vacation.-_____A.I'm sorry to hear that.B.It was so much fun!C.Lucky you!Have a good time!D.Did you enjoy your trip?( )14.-It's Father's Day today,_____？-Yes. let's buy a gift for Dad.A.isn't heB.doesn't itC.isn't it( )15.-How was your holiday?-I was so happy____with my friends. We had a great time____with each other.A.to play；to playB.playing；to playC.playing；playingD.to play；playingⅡ.完形填空。

(人教新目标版)初中英语七年级下册Unit 7测试题(含答案解析)(2)

一、选择题1．People often call Jim.A．him B．he C．his2．What _______ the children ______?A．is, doing B．does, do C．are, doing D．do, do 3．Tom is friendly to me，so I want to help ．A．it B．him C．them D．her 4．I think you can ________ dancing here.A．have a great time B．have a funC．help D．want5．—Mom, ________ today? I'd like to go to the mountains.—It's sunny but cool. I think you'll have a good time.A．what's the weather B．how's the weatherC．what do you like D．how does she come 6．—How about going to the Disneyland together?—________A．Enjoy yourself! B．Good luck!C．What's up? D．Sounds good!7．It’s _______ today. It’s very humid.A．wind B．raining C．snowing D．sunny 8．The students _______ a snowman outside the classroom right now.A．make B．makesC．is making D．are making9．—Would you please take a photo ______ me?—Of course.A．in B．at C．on D．of10．What the students ?A．is;doing B．does;do C．are;doing 11．—Where is the post office?—It's ________ the supermarket and the library.A．along B．from C．among D．between 12．Don't forget ______ a letter ______ your sister and tell her about it.A．to write;with B．write;to C．writing;from D．to write;to13．—What is your sister's personality?—______.A．She is pretty B．She is generousC．She looks like my mother D．She is tall14．Her father ______ bald,but her mother ______ long,black hair.A．is;is B．is;has C．has;is D．has;has15．—________ it going?—Great!A．How B．What'sC．How's D．Who's16．—How's it ________ with you?—Not bad.A．go B．going C．to go D．goes17．John helps me a lot and I thank ________ for his kindness （善良）.A．her B．him C．he D．his18．When I watch TV, time ________.A．goes quick B．goes quickly C．go quick D．go quickly 19．The green shirt ________ the left looks very nice.A．to B．on C．in D．at20．—You come to work so early. _______ is it from your home to school?—It’s about one kilometer.A．How long B．How farC．How much D．How many【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：人们常叫他吉姆。

(人教版)初中英语七下 Unit 7单元测试03(含答案)

Unit 7 It’s raining! 单元测试听力部分（20分）一、听小对话，选择图片（5分）（）1. How is the weather today?A. B. C.（）2. Where is the man going?A. B. C.（）3. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. B. C.（）4. What does Henry usually do when it is raining?A. B. C.（）5. Where are they probably talking?A. B. C.二、听长对话，回答问题（5分）听下面一段对话，回答第1—2两小题。

（）1. What is Gina doing now?A. Watching TV.B. Reading.C. Doing her homework.（）2.How’s the weather in Beijing?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Snowy.听下面一段对话，回答第3—5三小题。

.（）3. Where is Tom?A. In Beijing.B. In Shanghai.C. In Guangzhou.（）4. Whose（谁的）birthday is it?A. Uncle’s.B. Tom’s.C. Lily’s.（）5.How is the weather in Shanghai?A. Very humid.B. Warm.C. Very hot.三、听短文，选择正确答案（10分）（）1. What is Jean?A. A reporter.B. A teacher.C. An actress.（）2. What is Wang Yang doing?A. Playing the guitar.B. Swimming.C. Having dinner.（）3. What’s the weather like in Hainan?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Windy.（）4. What are people wearing in Heilongjiang?A. T-shirts.B. Thin sweaters.C. Coats.（）5. How is the weather in Shanghai when it is snowy in Heilongjiang?A. Nice.B. Hot and humid.C. Snowy.笔试部分（80分）四、完形填空（10分）When you go to England, you can be 1 many people take an umbrella（伞）or a raincoat（雨衣）2 them in the sunny morning.On a bus or a train, you can usually see 3 is looking out of the window or reading newspapers. But they don’t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing —the 4 .5 is it so? Because the weather is changeable（多变的）in England. People there can have spring,summer, autumn and 6 in one day. When they get on the bus, the weather is sunny and7 just like in spring. However, when they get out of the bus, it can be 8 and cold. At noon, theweather will be sunny and a little hot and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in 9 they can swim sometimes and in summer sometimes you can see people 10 warm clothes.（）1. A. surprised B. surprising C. bored D. boring（）2. A. on B. to C. with D. for（）3. A. many people B. everyoneC. all the peopleD. some of the people（）4. A. book B. newspaper C. window D. weather（）5. A. Why B. Where C. How D. What（）6. A. Sunday B. winter C. rain D. snow（）7. A. cold B. cool C. hot D. warm（）8. A. sunny B. snowy C. windy D. humid（）9. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter（）10. A. sell B. selling C taking D. takes五、阅读理解（30分）A（）1. On _________ it is windy all day（整天）.A. MondayB. WednesdayC. ThursdayD. Saturday（）2. What can you do on Friday?A. Run in the park.B. Swim in the pool.C. Make a snowman.D. Ride a bike.（）3. What season（季节）is it?A. Summer.B. Spring.C. Winter.D. Autumn.BHello, everyone! Thank you for joining Around China show.Today, we’re in Dalian. It’s really a beautiful city. I like it very much. The people here are very friendly.The weather here is sunny and warm. There are lots of people on vacation here. Now we’re on the beach （海滩）. Some are taking photos and some are swimming. Some young people are playing volleyball. They are having a good time.Look! There is a girl by the sea. She’s drawing there. Many people are watching her. There are also two musicians by the sea. One is playing the guitar and the other is singing. They look so cool!Dalian is really a very interesting city. The people are really very relaxed（轻松自在的）here! Come and enjoy yourself!（）4. How’s the weather in Dalian?A. Sunny but cold.B. Sunny and warm.C. Cloudy and cold.D. Sunny and windy.（）5. What are some young people doing?A. They’re taking photos.B. They’re swimming.C. They’re dancing.D. They’re playing volleyball.（）6. Who’s drawing by the sea?A. A girl.B. A boy.C. An old woman.D. A young man.（）7. The writer thinks Dalian is a（n）_________ city.A. cleanB. noisyC. interestingD. scaryCNew Energy in the Twenty-first CenturyEnergy from windWind is a kind of clean energy, and there is lots of it, but, if there’s no wind, there is no wind energy.Energy from the waterWhen water from a high place to a lower place, it can make electricity（电）without pollution. However, people have to build dams（水坝）to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.Energy from the earthThere is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the beat to make geothermal（地热的）energy. This kind of energy is cheap and clean, but it is only possible in a few places in the world.Energy from the sunSolar panels（太阳电池板）on the roofs of house can tum energy from the sun into electricity. Solar power is clean and plentiful（丰富的）. When the weather is bad, it doesn’t work.（）8. What kind of energy is very expensive if we want to get it?A. Energy from wind.B. Energy from the water.C. Energy from the earth.D. Energy from the sun.（）9. What kinds of energy depend much on the weather according to the passage?A. Energy from the water and energy from the wind.B. Energy from the water and energy from the earth.C. Energy from the earth and energy from the sun.D. Energy from the wind and energy from the sun.（）10. These kinds of energy have something in common —they’re _________.A. expensiveB. cleanC. easy to getD. difficult to get（）11. According to the passage，we can know all these kinds of energy _________.A. have advantages（优势）and disadvantages（不足）B. are widely used in ChinaC. are widely used in AmericaD. are widely used in the worldDFour students from different（不同的）countries are camping（野营）and they are talking about the weather. Let’s listen to them!Tiffany: It’s cool and sunny most of the time in our country. I live in Beijing, a beautiful city（城市）. It’s summer now. It is a little hot, but I still feel good.Lolita: I live in Moscow. It’s usually windy there.It makes me feel bad. I don’t like that.Ben: I live in the north（北方）of Canada. It’s very cold in winter, so we wear warm clothes. Many people like snowy weather because they can make snowmen and Canada is beautiful then.Jeff: I come from Australia. I never see a snowy day. It’s very hot most of the time in our country. And in winter it’s not very cold. Many people like to come to my country for their vacation.（）12. It can be _________ in Beijing now.A. MarchB. JulyC. DecemberD. February（）13. _________ doesn’t like the weather of his/her country.A. JeffB. LolitaC. TiffanyD. Ben（）14. Jeff never sees a _________ day in Australia.A. snowyB. rainyC. windyD. cloudy（）15. We can learn that _________.A. Tiffany comes from AustraliaB. it’s usually warm in MoscowC. Ben lives in the south of CanadaD. many people like to go to Jeff’s country for their vacation六、词汇运用（15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

最新初中英语七年级下册Unit 7测试题(含答案解析)(1)

一、选择题1．He’s sitting ________ the beach and ________ orange juice.A．on; drinking B．in; drinking C．on; drinks D．in; drinks 2．It ________outside now. You'd better take an umbrella with you.A．raining B．is rainingC．rained D．rain3．—It's sunny and warm in Hangzhou now.—That ______ great.A．sounds B．sound C．is sounding D．will sound 4．Everyone _________ a good time in the party now.A．is B．is having C．has D．have 5．Many people are ______ vacation there.A．on B．in C．at D．by 6．—Is this _______ old mountain?—Yes. But some villagers still live in _______ mountain.A．the; a B．an; aC．the; the D．an; the7．— the weather? —Cloudy.A．What’s B．How’s C．How8．What the students ?A．is;doing B．does;do C．are;doing9．________ weather it is!A．What a great B．What greatC．How great D．How a great10．My parents are ________ a vacation ________ the mountains.A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．on; at 11．—Do you know the way ________ the post office?—Sorry. You can ask the girl ________ glasses about it.A．to; in B．of; with C．of; in D．to; with 12．I’m so happy ________ America next week.A．visit B．visits C．to visit D．visiting 13．— What do you like to do ________summer?— I like to swim.A．on B．with C．in D．for 14．—It’s________ outside. Remember to wear warm cloth es, Peter!— OK, Mom.A．hot B．warm C．cold D．dry 15．— You can speak ________well. Are you from ________?—No, I’m from America.A．Russian; Russian B．Russia; Russian C．Russia; Russia D．Russian; Russia 16．When I watch TV, time ________.A．goes quick B．goes quickly C．go quick D．go quickly 17．You can get ________ my house by bike. You can also get ________ here by bus.A．to; to B．/; / C．/; to D．to; /18．There is ________ old library near here. ________ library is next to the station.A．a; A B．an; A C．an; The D．the; The 19．—What's your favorite subject?—It's math. I think it's ________ and I can learn it well ________.A．easy; easily B．easy; easy C．easily; easily D．easily; easy 20．—________is the weather?—It's windy.A．What B．HowC．When D．Why【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：她正坐在沙滩上并且喝着橙汁。

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一、选择题1．Who TV now?A．are seeing B．is looking C．is watching C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：现在谁在看电视？考查动词辨析。

1.See意为“看”，“看见”，常用作及物动词(一般不用进行时态)，后面直接跟宾语。

表示有意识或无意识地看到了某人(或某物)。

强调看的结果。

2.look意思为“看”，“望”，表示有意识地看，后接宾语时要加介词at再加宾语，强调看的动作。

3.watch观看，注视”，侧重于场面，表示全神贯注地观看、观察或注视某事务的活动，强调过程，常用于“看电视、看足球、看演出”等。

看电视是watch TV；结合句意和选项可知选C。

2．-- is the weather? --It’s sunny．A．How B．Who C．What D．Where A解析：A【解析】句意：天气怎么样？——是晴天。

询问天气用How is the weather（+ in +地点名词）?或What is the weather like（+in +地点名词）?；结合句意和语境可知选A。

3．—Excuse me. Where is Moscow?—It's in________.A．Canada B．RussiaC．the USA D．England B解析：B【解析】点睛：——打扰了，莫斯科在哪里？——在俄罗斯。

A. Canada加拿大；B. Russia俄罗斯；C. the USA美国；D. England英国。

莫斯科是俄罗斯的首都。

故答案为B。

4．It ________outside now. You'd better take an umbrella with you.A．raining B．is rainingC．rained D．rain B解析：B【解析】句意：外面正在下雨，你最好带把伞。

根据now判断，句子的时态为现在进行时态，故答案为B。

5．He is happy ____________ basketball with his classmates after school.A．plays B．to play C．to playing D．play B解析：B【解析】句意：放学后他和他的同班同学们一起打篮球非常开心。

be happy to do sth. 做某事非常开心，故答案为B。

6．It ________ and some children are making a snowman.A．is snowing B．is snow C．snowy D．is sunny A解析：A【解析】句意：下雪了，一些孩子在堆雪人。

考查动词时态辨析题。

and和，用于并列结构，前后时态须一致。

根据句意语境，可知选A。

7．Thank you for______ CCTV’s Around the World show.A．join B．joins C．joining D．to join C解析：C【解析】句意：谢谢你参加中央电视台的环游世界节目。

考查动词形式辨析题。

thank for doing 就……表示感谢，介词for后接动名词；根据句意语境，可知选C。

8．I like ________ books when it’s raining.A．look B．looking C．reading D．read C解析：C【解析】句意：下雨的时候我喜欢看书。

考查动词形式辨析题。

like doing喜欢做某事，固定短语，可排除AD两项。

“读书”用read而不是look；根据句意结构，可知选C。

9．—It's sunny and warm in Hangzhou now.—That ______ great.A．sounds B．sound C．is sounding D．will sound A解析：A【解析】句意：——现在杭州阳光明媚，天气暖和。

——听起来不错。

考查动词时态辨析题。

本句是日常交际用语；根据句意语境，需用一般现在时，that是单数人称，动词需用三单形式，故选A。

10．Everyone _________ a good time in the party now.A．is B．is having C．has D．have B解析：B【解析】句意：现在每个人都在聚会上玩得很开心。

考查动词时态辨析题。

now现在，用于现在进行时，结构为“be+doing”，可排除ACD三项；故选B。

11．—Is this _______ old mountain?—Yes. But some villagers still live in _______ mountain.A．the; a B．an; aC．the; the D．an; the D解析：D【解析】句意：----这是一座古老的山吗？-----是的。

但是一些村民仍然住在这座山上。

不定冠词a/an：一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前；定冠词the：这，那，这些，那些，表示特指。

文中可数名词单数第一次出现用不定冠词，表示泛指，某物的一个/座…；文中再次提到这个物体用定冠词the，表示特指。

本句中mountain是可数名词单数，可数名词单数不可单独使用，要和冠词一起使用，本文第一次提到，表示泛指“一座山”，故用不定冠词，修饰mountain的形容词old 以元音音素开头，故第一个空用an；下文又提到本座山，故用定冠词the。

故选D。

12．Many people like swimming _______ summer.A．at B．inC．on D．to B解析：B【解析】句意：许多人喜欢在夏天游泳。

A. at在时间点或在极短的时间内用介词at，例如，at nine o’clock, at this moment； B. in在…里，in+时间段：在某一段时间里，或在这段时间以后（用于将来时），例如，He was born in 1978.（他1978年出生。

），He will come in two hours.（他两个小时后到。

）C. on在具体某一天或某一天的上午，下午或晚上，例如，On the morning of May 2nd；D. to到，朝。

“在夏天”用介词in，in summer：在夏天里；结合句意可知选B。

13．— _______ I use your bike, Jack?—Of course you _______. I don’t use it.A．Must; must B．Must; mustn’tC．Can; can D．Can; can’t C解析：C【解析】句意：------杰克，我能用一下你的自行车吗？-----当然可以。

我不使用它。

征求对方许可句型（1）Must I do…?：我必须做…？肯定回答：Yes， you must.（是的，你必须。

）否定回答：No, you needn't或you don’t have to. （不，你没必要）（2）Can I do sth? 我可以做….？肯定回答：Yes/of course, you can.（好的/当然，可以。

）否定回答：No, y ou can’t.（不，你不可以。

）根据“Of course ”和“I don’t use it.我不用它”可知肯定回答，排除B和D；应该说“我可以使用你的自行车”，用Can I…?，结合语境和选项可知选C。

14．--Could I use your CD player? --______.A．Yes，you can B．Yes，you couldC．Yes，you must D．Yes，you should A解析：A【解析】句意：我能用一下你的激光唱机吗？是的，你能。

15．– Where is Jim?–Look! He _______ under the tree.A．is standing B．stood C．stands A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：-Jim在哪里？-看！他正站在树下面。

is standing正站在…，现在进行时；stood是stand的过去式；stands是第三人称单数形式。

根据对话的意思和句中的Look可知，现在Jim正在树下面站着，应用现在进行时态，故选A。

16．选出划线部分发音为/eɪ/的单词。

________A．bank B．warm C．behind D．pay D解析：D【详解】考查字母组合的发音。

bank/bæŋk/；warm/wɔːm/；behind/bɪˈhaɪnd/；pay/pei/。

分析划线部分音标可知，D项的划线部分为/ei/，故选D。

17．The are playing football in the rain.A．man B．children C．child B解析：B【详解】句意：孩子们在雨中踢足球。

考查主谓一致。

A. man男人，单数；B. children孩子们，复数；C. child小孩，单数。

谓语are是复数，故主语用复数，选B。

18．—______ is that T shirt?—Thirty yuan.A．What B．How much C．How D．How many B解析：B【详解】句意：----那件T恤多少钱？-------三十元。

考查特殊疑问句。

A. What什么，询问事物用what；B. How much 多少，询问不可数名词数量；C. How 怎样，询问身体健康状况，询问天气，方式或程度；D. How many多少，询问可数名词数量。

根据回答是价钱，询问价钱用how much；故选B。

19．—________is the weather?—It's windy.A．What B．HowC．When D．Why B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——今天的天气怎么样？——多风的。

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