中考英语非谓语动词专项练习(含答案)
中考英语非谓语动词专项练习(带答案)

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习(带答案)中考英语非谓语动词专项练习(WORD版本真题+名师解析答案,建议下载练习)一:填空题(to do不定式)1.You can't expect ________(learn) a new sport in a few days.2.Larry wants ________(visit) her grandparents this Sunday morning.3.We're planning ________(go) to Beijing on vacation next week.4.The little boy wishes ________(fly) to the moon one day.5.I try ________(get) good grades in this Chinese exam.6.She decided ________(leave) here a little earlier.7.I'd like ________(write) a book about my hometown.8.His daughter is learning ________(play) the piano.9.They hope ________(stay) in Hong Kong for another two weeks.10.My teacher can help ________(bring) out the best in me.________(learn) English well.11、It’s important for us12、Our English teacher encourages us ____________ (speak) English as much as possible.13、He wants ________ a car, but he can’t afford it. (have)14、It is not easy for the students ______(work) out such a difficult problem.15、We have walked for a long time. Let’s stop(have) some water.16、Would you like (go)to the cinema?17、Sam needs a lot of energy __________(play) football .18、 Millie plans _________(be)a volleyball player in the schoolteam .19、 Tom wants___________ (play)the guitar.20、 What do you want __________(be) when you grow up?21、The teacher usually asks us _________ (read) English in the morning.22、It took us around two hours ________ (walk) there .23、You are strong enough ___________ (carry) t his heavy box .done and what can’t be done.24、It’s a teacher’s duty _________ (tell) students what can be25、 Can you give me something ______________ (eat)?二:单项选择题1、The man _____ over there was injured in a car accident yesterday.A.operate on B.operating on C.being operated on D.to be operate2、In order to win the first place in the contest,he practiced ________ the English song,but he found itdifficult ________ the lyrics.A.to sing;to remember B.to sing;rememberingC.singing;to remember D.singing;remembering3、Though he had often made his sister ________,today he was made ________ by his sister.A.cry;crying B.crying;crying C.cry;to cry D.to cry;cry4、The school ________ in the earthquake is being built by workers from Weifang.A.destroyed B.destroying C.to destroy D.destroys5、—Is Tony good at _________?—Yes,he is.I often hear him _________ in the neat room.A.singing;sing B.sing;singC.singing;to sing D.to sing;singing6、Look! You can see the boy a small dog under the tree.A.plays B.plays with C.playing with D.playing on7、Miss Wang will go out for a walk instead of ________ TV at home.A.to watch B.watch C.to watching D.watching8、My father three months ago because of illness.A. stopped to smokeB. started smokingC. wanted to smokeD. gave up smoking9、--What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?--I would rather at home than football. It’s too hot outside.A. stay, playingB. stay, playsC. to stay, to playD. to stay, playing10、China will spend about 52 billion yuan new airports and old one’s in the westof China in the 11th Five-Year Plan period(时期).A.repairing; building B.to build; repair C.building; repairing D.to repair; build地震) in Sichuan.11、The soldier gave his life the student’s life in the earthquake(A. to saveB. to savingC. saveD. saving12、We decided our summer holidays in the city.A.not spend B.not spending C.to not spend D.not to spend13、It’s silly_____ you ______others for their mistakes.A. for, not forgiveB. for, not to forgiveC. of, to not forgiveD. of, not to forgive14、Lucy thinks that English movies isn't a good way:A.watch B.watching C.watched D.watches 15、—What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?—I would rather _______ at home than _______ football. It’s too hot outside.A. stay; playingB. stay; playC. to stay; to playD. to stay; playing16、It is better to teach a man to fish than ______ him fish.A. to giveB. givingC. to findD. finding17、The little boy followed the alien ______ what he wanted ______.A. to see, to doB. see, to doC. seeing, doingD. seeing, do18、--How can I learn English well?--You should practice it as often as you can.A.speak B.speaking C.speaks D.to speak19、--Why not the West Lake?--That sounds interesting.A.consider visit B.consider visitingC.consider to visit D.to consider to visit.20、I saw the woman in red________ down the car and come into the house by the back doorA.to go B.go C.going D.goes21、The game is not interesting at all.I’m .Shall we do something else?A.old-fashioned B.boring C.bored D.excited22、My grandmother bought me a skirt for my birthday,but ,I don′t like it at all.A.to start with B.to tell the truth C.to in fact D.to tell a lie23、He prefers _______the weekend at home rather than _______out.A.to spend ;drive B.spend,drive C.spending ;driving D.to spend,to drive 24、--The boy is often seen _________his classmates who have problems learning English.--Yes. We should learn from him and help each other.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. helpedto be made ______ . She always works hard.25、Sally doesn’t haveA. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning26、It’s summer now. The farmers are busy _____ the summer harvest .A. get ready forB. to get ready forC. getting ready forD. getting ready to.27、Thank you for _________the new chairperson of the Students’UnionA.recommended me as B.recommending him forC.recommends him for D.recommending me ast know_______ to her about it.28、——Kate feels stressed from time to time,but 1 don’一一Why don't you write to her or chat with her on the Internet about it?A.who to talk B.where to talk C.how to talk D.when to talk29、It seems it is going to rain. You had better ________ the windows open.A. not leaveB. leaveC. not to leaveD. to leave30、It’s good ___ you to keep____ when you have something difficult_____.A. for; trying; to doB. of; trying; doingC. for; to try; to doD. of; trying; to be done31、________too much is _______for your eyes.A. Watch TV; badB. Watch TV; badlyC. Watching TV; badD. Watching TV; badly32、There were so many colorful dresses in the shop for women. I couldn’t decide _______foA. to buy whichB. which to buyC. which one to buyD. to buy which one33、—What happened?—The old man next door was found _____ in the living room. It's very sadA. deadB. dieC. dyingD. death34、In Great Britain it isn’t polite ______ from each other’s plate.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating_ in it.35、What an______ story! I’m much _____A. interested, interestingB. interesting, interestedC. interesting, interestingD. interested, interested36、Mr. Green told us____ too much time____ reading novels.A. don’t take; onB. not to take; inC. not to spend; inD. don’t to spend; on37、It ________ her four hours_________ the work yesterday.A. takes, finishB. take, finishingC. took, finishedD. took, to finishf ?38、Why don’t you _____ your teacher for help when you can’t finish _____ it by yourselA. ask; writeB. to ask; writingC. ask; writingD. asking; write39、We have two rooms_____ ,but I can’t decide _______.A. to live; to choose which oneB. lived; choose which oneC. to live in; which one to chooseD. live; which one40、—Would you like _______ the Wutong Mountain tommorrow?— If my mother _______ . I will go with you.A. climbing; will allowB. climbing; allowsC. to climb; allowsD. to climb; will allow参考答案1.to learn2.to visit3.to go4.to fly5.to get6.to leave7.to write8.to play9.to stay10.to bring to learn to speak to have to work to have to go to play; to be; to be to read to walkto carry to tell to eat to play1、C2、C3、C4、A5、A6、C7、D8、D9、B10、C11、B12、D13、D14、B15、B16、A17、A18、B19、B20、B21、C22、B23、A24、C25、B 26、C 27、D 28、C 29、A 30、A 31、C 32、C 33、C 34、B 35、B 36、C 37、D 38、C 39、C 40、C。
中考英语非谓语动词作定语练习题20题含答案解析

中考英语非谓语动词作定语练习题20题含答案解析1.The boy standing under the tree is my classmate.standing under the tree 为现在分词短语作定语,修饰boy,表示主动和正在进行的动作。
2.The book written by Lu Xun is very famous.written by Lu Xun 为过去分词短语作定语,修饰book,表示被动的动作。
3.I have a lot of homework to do.to do 为动词不定式短语作定语,修饰homework,表示将来要做的事情,即目的。
4.The swimming pool is very large.swimming 为动名词作定语,表示用途或功能。
5.The broken window needs to be repaired.broken 为过去分词短语作定语,修饰window,表示被动和完成的动作。
6.The man talking to the teacher is my father.talking to the teacher 为现在分词短语作定语,修饰man,表示主动和正在进行的动作。
7.The house to be built next year will be very beautiful.to be built next year 为动词不定式短语作定语,修饰house,表示将来要发生的被动动作。
8.The running water is very clean.running 为现在分词短语作定语,修饰water,表示正在进行的动作。
9.The meeting held yesterday was very successful.held yesterday 为过去分词短语作定语,修饰meeting,表示被动和完成的动作。
10.The singing bird is very lovely.singing 为现在分词短语作定语,修饰bird,表示主动和正在进行的动作。
人教版中考英语专项训练 非谓语 动词单元练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练非谓语动词单元练习题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1.We set up this group disabled people like Ben Smith.A. helpB. to helpC. helping【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们成立这个小组是为了帮助像Ben Smith这样的残疾人。
建立小组是帮助人的目的,此处不定式to help表目的,作目的状语,故选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式做目的状语。
2.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。
consider doing sth考虑做某事。
drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。
故选C。
【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。
3.I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。
AI是名词,___ in many fields做名词AI的定语,AI是动作use的承受着,并且句子是简单句,已经有谓语will,所以用动词过去分词作定语,即used,be used to do sth.被用来做某事,will是情态动词,所以be还是用原形be,故选A。
初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗?太吵了。
A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词(或现在分词) C. turn.动词原形。
mind.意为"介意;在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语,故答案选B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。
2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。
3.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。
make sbdo sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。
4.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
人教版中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题50题【含答案解析】

人教版中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题50题【含答案解析】1.She likes reading books.________ is a good hobby.A.ReadB.ReadingC.ReadsD.To read答案解析:B。
“Reading books”是动名词短语作主语,动名词具有名词的性质,可以作主语。
A 选项“Read”是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项“Reads”是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;D 选项“To read”是动词不定式,虽然也可以作主语,但在此语境下不如动名词自然。
2.My hobby is________ stamps.A.collectB.collectingC.collectedD.to collect答案解析:B。
“collecting stamps”是动名词短语作表语,动名词可以作表语表示抽象的一般性的动作。
A 选项“collect”是动词原形,不能作表语;C 选项“collected”是过去分词,一般不单独作表语;D 选项“to collect”动词不定式作表语时往往表示具体的某次动作或将来的动作,不如动名词合适。
3.________ is good for your health.A.ExerciseB.ExercisingC.ExercisesD.To exercise答案解析:B。
“Exercising”是动名词作主语,表示抽象的锻炼行为。
A 选项“Exercise”作名词时是“练习”“体操”等意思,在此处不太合适;C 选项“Exercises”是名词复数形式,通常指具体的练习;D 选项“To exercise”动词不定式作主语不如动名词自然。
4.I enjoy________ music.A.listen toB.listening toC.to listen toD.listened to答案解析:B。
“enjoy doing sth”是固定用法,“listening to music”是动名词短语作宾语。
【英语】 中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、非谓语动词1.Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:游泳是危险的。
题目中的 tell(告诉)是谓语,句子在连接第二个动词时,需要用 to 来连接,将其非谓语化,既不定式:to +动词原形。
可以排除 A 和 D。
所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。
因此选择不定式的否定形式,故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词不定式,熟记固定搭配。
2.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。
consider doing sth考虑做某事。
drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。
故选C。
【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。
3.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
4.—Is this dictionary Ming's?—Yes. Please remember it to him when you finish the words.A. to return; to look upB. to return; looking upC. returning; to look upD. returning; looking up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一这本字典是明的吗?一是的,请记当你查阅完这些单词把字典还给他。
(英语) 中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.The government is setting up nature parks protect pandas.A. to helpB. helpC. helpedD. helps【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:政府正在建立自然公园来帮助保护熊猫。
根据句意可知,政府建立自然公园的目的就是帮助保护熊猫。
此句要用动词的非谓语形式,其中常用动词不定式来作目的状语,故选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式的基本语法功能,作目的状语。
2.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
3.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。
allow sb to do sth,允许某人做某事,固定短语,应使用动词不定式,故答案是C。
(英语) 中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)

(英语)中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、非谓语动词1.I prefer the failure rather than my dream.A. experience; to give upB. to experience; give upC. experiencing; giving up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我宁愿经历失败也不愿放弃我的梦想。
空一,prefer to do rather than do宁愿做......而不愿做......,固定搭配,experience亲身经历、感受,动词,因此是to experience;空二,rather than+动词原形,意为“宁愿……而不愿……”,give up,放弃,故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定短语prefer to do rather than do。
2.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。
带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。
故选C。
3.My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】:本题考点为非谓语动词(固定用法)。
allow sb. to do sth.,即“允许某人做某事”。
故答案为B。
4.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。
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中考英语非谓语动词专项练习(含答案)中考英语非谓语动词专项练习1、They knew her very well. They had seen her up from childhood.A.grow B.grew C.was growing D.to grow2、You should understand the traffic rule by now. You've had it_______ often enough.A. explainingB. to explainC. explainD. explained3、She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path.A.to have rested B.resting C.to rest D.rest4、The next morning she found the man in bed, dead.A.lying B.lie C.lay D.laying5、Only one of these books is .A.worth to read B.worth being read C.worth of reading D.worth reading6、The squirrel was lucky that it just missed .A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch7、She didn’t rem ember him before.A.having met B.have met C.to meet D.to having met8、There was a terrible noise the sudden burst of light.A.followed B.following C.to be followed D.being followed9、On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, some bananas and visited her cousin. A.bought B.buying C.to buy D.buy10、The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A.to prepare B.preparing C.prepared D.was preparing11、I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A.sail B.to sail C.sailing D.to have sailed12、He had us all through the party.A.laughing B.to laugh C.laugh D.laughed13、I would appreciate back this afternoon.A.you to call B.you call C.your calling D.you’re calling14、The nurse suggested the old man , for he had a long time to wait.A.sit down B.to sit down C.would sit down D.sat down15、 a reply, he decided to write again.A.Not receiving B.Receiving notC.Not having received D.Having not received16、Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer.A.to have invented B.inventing C.to invent D.having invented17、“Can’t you read?” Mary said to the notice.A.angrily pointing B.and point angrily C.angrily pointed D.and angrily pointing18、Rather than on a crowded bus, he always prefers a bicycle.A.ride, ride B.riding, ride C.ride, to ride D.to ride, riding19、The missing boys were last seen near the river.A.playing B.to be playing C.play D.to play20、The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, that he had enjoyed his stay here. A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added21、We agreed here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A.having met B.meeting C.to meet D.to have met22、——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.——Well, now I regret that.A.to do B.to be doing C.to have done D.having done23、The patient was warned oily food after the operation.A.to eat not B.eating not C.not to eat D.not eating24、——Is this raincoat yours? ——No, mine there behind the door.A.is hanging B.has hung C.hangs D.hung25、We saw the bird flap its wings and away.A.fly B.flied C.flew D.flying26、I don’t feel like to the cinema.A.go B.going C.gone D.to go27、The foreigner seemed his way.A.to be losing B.to have missed C.to have lost D.missed28、Don’t leave me alone at home.A.to stay B.stay C.staying D.stayed29、The officer ordered the wounded soldier at once.A.to operate B.be operated C.was operated on D.to be operated on30、On hearing the news, the woman stood there .A.frightened B.frightening C.to frighten D.to be frightened31、 the train, they decided to wait for another.A.Missed B.Missing C.Having missed D.Being missed32、There no bus, I had to walk home.A.is B.was C.were D.being33、At present, there is a new airport and supermarket in the south of the town.A.built B.to be built C.being built D.is being built34、Try the back door if nobody answers the front door.A.to knock at B.knocking atC.and knock at D.and knocking at35、The book on the desk to her.A.lying, belonging B.lay, belongC.lying, belongs D.being lie, is belong36、 , we plan to hold a class meeting.A.Time permitting B.Time permits C.If time is permitted D.Time permitted37、With the boy the way, the soldiers got to the position in time.A.led B.leading C.being led D.was leading38、Look at his look. It seems as if he had met a tiger.A.frightened, frightening B.frightening, frightenedC.frightened, frightened D.frightening, frightening39、 , the players began the game.A.Having taken our seats B.Taking our seatsC.After we took our seats D.Being taken the seats40、him before, she didn’t know he was her uncle.A.Not having seen B.Having not seen C.Not seeing D.Not being seen41、 many times, but he made the same mistake again.A.Having been told B.Although he had been toldC.He had been told D.Having told42、The little boy entered the classroom without .A.noticing B.noticed C.being noticed D.notice44、We’re considering English in pairs after class.A.practising speaking B.practising to speakC.to practise speaking D.to practise to speak45、 , Mary had to stay at home to look after her.A.Being ill B.To be ill C.Her mother was ill D.Her mother being ill1—5 ADCAD 6-10CABAB 11--15CACAC16-20AACAC 21—25 C DCAA 26—30 BCCDA 31-35CDCBC 36-40 ABACA 41-45CCAC D。