英语四级加分句子,短语
100个英语四级必背短语
100个英语四级必背短语1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people's livingstandard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that...6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that... There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/争论a heated discussion/ debate10.有争议性的问题a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument12.一些人..而另外一些人....Some people... while others...13.就我而言/就个人而言As far as | am concerned, / Personally,14.就..达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on...15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in...18.对.必不可少be indispensable to ..19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20...也不例外…b e no exception21.对.产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on...22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25责任感/成就感sense of responsibility! sense of achievement26.竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27开阔眼界widen one's horizon/ broaden one' s vision28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden 30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31.从另一个角度from another perspective32.做出共同努力make joint efforts33.对..有益be beneficial , conducive to...34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for...36.综合素质comprehensive quality37.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach38.加大了..的可能性increase the chances of39.致力于/投身于be committed / devoted to...40.应当承认Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42.满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of..43.可靠的信息源a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45.因特网the Internet (- 定要由冠词，字母I大写)46.方便快捷convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48.环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一-问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latteropinion53.有/提供如下理由/证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55.理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. .必然趋势an irresistible trend of...57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益.interest in the long run60...有其自身的优缺点..has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61扬长避短Exploit to the full one's favorable conditions and avoid unfavorableones62.取其精髓，去其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对..有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上..... 的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of ...66.采取有效措施来....take effective measures to do sth.67....的健康发展the healthy development of …68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides. /garden without weeds.69.对.观点因人而异Views on ...vary from person to person.70.重视attach great importance to....71.社会地位social status72.把时间和精力放在...上focus time and energy on...73.扩大知识面expand one's scope of knowledge74.身心两方面both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to...76.提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77.可以取代"think"的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that8.缓解压力/减轻负担relieve stress/ burden79.优先考虑/发展...give (top) priority to sth.80.与...比较compared with../ in comparison with81.相反in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替replace/ substitute / take the place of83.经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就业机会offer job opportunities85.社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that...87.增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding88.充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89.承受更大的工作suffer from heavier work pressure90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society91.更多地强调put more emphasis on....92.适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society93.实现梦想realize one's dream/ make one's dream come true94.主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:95.首先First, Firstly, In the first place, To begin with96.其次Second, Secondly, In the second place97.再次Besides, In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98.最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99.总而言之AlI in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100.我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to。
四级英语考试必背短语
四级英语考试必背短语
1. adequate a. 适当地；足够
2. adhere vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持
3. ban vt. 取缔，制止 15
4. capture vt. 俘虏，捕获
5. valid a. 有效的，有根据的；正当的
6. valley n. 山谷，峡谷
7. consistent a. 巩固定；一致的，始终如一的
8. continuous a. 继续的，连续（不断）的
9. continual a. 不断地，频繁的
10. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增
11. exploit v. 剥削；利用，开采
12. explore v. 勘探
13. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增
14. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的
15. remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的
16. removal n. 除去，消除
17. render vt. 使得，致使
17. render 解释比拟长，可要仔细体会啊！
18. precaution n. 预防，防范，警觉
19. idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的
20. identify vt. 认出，鉴定
21. identify n. 身份；个性，特性
22. poverty n.
23. resistant a. （to）抵抗的，抗…的，耐…的
24. resolve vt. 解决；决定，决意
25. barrel n. 桶。
4级作文万能句子英语四级万能
4级作文万能句子英语四级万能4级作文万能句子英语四级万能模板作文教学中应鼓励学生灵活运用日常积累的名言警句,可以有效提升大学英语四级写作水平。
店铺整理了4级作文万能句子，希望大家有所收获!4级作文万能句子(精选篇)1、Do one thing at a time, and do well.一次只做一件事，做到最好!2、Never forget to say “thanks”.永远不要忘了说“谢谢”!3、Keep on going never give up.勇往直前，决不放弃!4、Whatever is worth doing is worth doing well.任何值得做的事就值得把它做好!5、Believe in yourself.相信你自己!6、I can because i think i can.我行，因为我相信我行!7、Action speak louder than words.行动胜于言语!8、Never say die.永不气馁!9、Never put off what you can do today until tomorrow.今日事今日毕!10、The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today.对明天做好的准备就是今天做到最好!11、You cannot improve your past, but you can improve your future. Once time is wasted, life is wasted.你不能改变你的过去，但你可以让你的未来变得更美好。
一旦时间浪费了，生命就浪费了。
12、Knowlegde can change your fate and English can accomplish your future.知识改变命运，英语成就未来。
13、Don't aim for success if you want it; just do what you love and believe in, and it will come naturally.如果你想要成功，不要去追求成功;尽管做你自己热的事情并且相信它，成功自然到来。
英语四级作文万能句子(推荐句子(通用8篇)
英语四级作文万能句子(推荐句子（通用8篇）英语四级作文万能句子篇一1、It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处2、I quiteagree with the statement that……The reasons are chieflyas follows.我十分赞同这一论述，即……其主要原因如下。
3、To make myself as plain as I can, I should give my standards for …4、就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned/ Personally5、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。
6、综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……7、科技发展环境角度8、As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……（就我来说……）9、从另一个角度from another perspective10、Further, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为，...11、换言之… in other words, .12、be closely related to (与。
息息相关)13、We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实……14、surely 无疑15、It is……. that……(用一个强调句型，表示正是什么什么给人们带来了什么样的坏处）16、The reasonwhy + 句子is that + 句子（…的原因是…）17、For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.18、结尾句19、满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…英语四级作文万能句子篇二1、No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……（毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则我们很可能会……）2、From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…3、yesterday will not be called again.昨日不复来。
50个作文加分短句英语
50个作文加分短句英语当然，我会给你提供一些可以用来加分的短语和句子，你可以根据需要自由运用在你的作文中：1. It is undeniable that...2. From my perspective...3. It goes without saying that...4. It is widely acknowledged that...5. There is a growing consensus that...6. Taking everything into consideration...7. It is worth mentioning that...8. A compelling argument in favor of this is...9. One cannot overlook the fact that...10. It is imperative to highlight that...11. In light of this evidence...12. On the contrary...13. Nonetheless...14. Furthermore...15. Equally important...16. Consequently...17. In conclusion...18. To sum up...19. In essence...20. It is evident that...21. Without a doubt...22. It is crucial to recognize that...23. The significance of this cannot be overstated...24. It is important to note that...25. In a similar vein...26. This leads to the inevitable conclusion that...27. On a related note...28. In comparison to...29. An alternative viewpoint could be...30. It is my firm belief that...31. Admittedly...32. By and large...33. In retrospect...34. In this day and age...35. This serves to illustrate...36. With this in mind...37. Overwhelming evidence suggests that...38. It is essential to consider the implications of...39. This raises important questions about...40. It is pertinent to address the issue of...41. Contrary to popular belief...42. It stands to reason that...43. This brings us to the crux of the matter...44. It is imperative to take action on...45. It cannot be denied that...46. It is incumbent upon us to...47. This underscores the importance of...48. In the grand scheme of things...49. In summary...50. All things considered...希望这些短语能够帮助你丰富你的作文表达，加分不断！。
四级六级资料高级词汇常用句型
一.高级词汇替换形容词（adj）1.重要的important ，crucial（&决定性的），significant（&有意义的，有效的，意味深长的），vital（&至关重要的，生死攸关的），momentous。
2.普通的，平常的common= average ,universal（&普遍的，通用的）, ubiquitous（&无处不在的），ordinary，plain（&朴素的，清晰的），usual，prevalent、overflow、rampant、Widespread、3.普通的，平凡的ordinary = mundane ，mediocre plain，common，general（&大体的，综合的），Characterless（&无个性的），commonplace（&司空见惯的事）4.大量的，丰富的abundant=ample（&足够的）, plentiful5.足够的enough=sufficient，adequate，plenty，ample6.邻近的，毗邻的near，adjacent，adjoining，contiguous(接近的)，neighboring7.精确的accurate ，precise，exact(准确的) ，pinpoint(精确的，详尽的)8.模糊的，含糊的,昏暗的，不清楚的。
vague，obscure，ambiguous（有歧义的），misty9.主要的，首要的primary，principle，dominating（&独裁的）stable(&常用的)基本的，根本的radical ，fundamental，prime，ultimate, essential(&必要的)10.复杂的，错综的complex，intricate，complicated11孤独的lonely=solitary，neighborless，lonesome12.勤奋的，用功的hard-working ，assiduous，diligent，industrious,13.困难的，费力的，麻烦的difficult = arduous（&险峻的），untoward（&棘手的，不幸的，倔强的），troublesome（&讨厌的，令人苦恼的），tough（&艰苦的，不屈不挠的，坚韧的，强壮的，顽强地），knotty（&难解决的），intractable（&难治的），formidable（&艰难的，令人敬畏的，可怕的）14.不合适的，不得体的improper，unbefitting，unseemly，unsuited，incongruous，out of pposition15.贫瘠的poor，barren，infertile 肥沃的feitile ，becund16.易碎的，脆弱的fragile，brittle （&容易生气的）, vulnerable（&易受到攻击伤害的），tender（&温柔的，脆弱的，幼稚的；提供，偿还，使柔软），crumbly（&脆的）17.精致的delicate（&微妙的，柔和的，易碎的），exquisite（&优美的，高雅的），diaphanous（&透明的，模糊的）18.微妙的subtle（&精细的，敏感的），delicate（&精致的的，雅致的，柔和的，易碎的），tender（&温柔的，脆弱的，幼稚的；提供，偿还，使柔软），refined19.优雅的，高雅的elegant（&讲究的，简洁的），graceful （&优美的）20.巨大的big =massive(size, quantity, extent), colossol, tremendous，enormous，immense，gigantic21.公平的fair=impartial ，euitable，disinterested无私的冷漠的公正的22.合理的reasonable ，rational ，logical23.永恒的，永久的forever = perpetual，immutable，everlasting，eternal，permanent，immortal24.热情的enthusiasm = zeal, fervency25.平静的quiet = tranquil(&安宁的，稳定的），serene(calm and quiet)，placid（&温和的，沉着的）26.昂贵的expensive=exorbitant，costly，exorbitant27.奢侈的luxurious（&丰富的，放纵的，特级的）=lavish（浪费的，丰富的，大方的）, sumptuous(&华丽的，豪华的) ，extravagant（&浪费的，过度的，放纵的）28.华丽的magnificent（&宏伟的，壮丽的），luxuriant(&丰富的，繁茂的，肥沃的)，gorgeous（灿烂的，极好的），ornate（文辞华丽的）29.无聊的，乏味的，单调的boring=tedious，tiresome，humdrum，Uninteresting30.陈腐的，守旧的fusty，mossy，stale（&不新鲜的，变旧，使变旧，尿），mouldy，hackneyed（&平庸的），conservative（&保守者），fossil（&化石），fogyish31.古老的，老旧的ancient=archaic，immemorial，antiquated（&过时的）32.寒冷的cold（&冷淡的）=chilly, icy（&冷淡的）33.炎热的hot=boiling，be burning hot，34.危险的，冒险的dangerous=perilous，hazardous，risky，35.现在，当前nowadays=currently36.流行的，盛行的popular，fashionable，epidemic（&传染性的），current（&流通的，最近的），vogue（&时髦的）37.独一无二的，特别的only=unique, distinctive，distinct（&清楚地，明显的），particular（&详细的，挑剔的），characteristic（&典型的）38.卓越的，非凡的remarkable= distinguished，prominent，brilliant，supernormal，extraordinary39.出名的，显著的famous = distinguished，noted，celebrated，famed40.明显的obvious=apparent,，manifest，distinct，evident，conspicuous41.值得注意的，显著的remarkable，noticeable，notable（&著名的）42. 相当地（程度）quite=fairly，43.彻底地，完全地fully，completely，throughly，sufficiently（&充分地，足够地），44.可怜的，可悲的，哀伤的pathetic，lamentable45.整个whole=entire，total46.潮湿的wet = moist, damp，humid47.错误的wrong=erroneous，inaccurate48.典型的，象征性的typical = quintessential精髓的49.小心的，谨慎的careful=cautious, prudent(careful and sensible)50.奇怪的，反常的strange=eccentric，odd，wacky。
英语四级作文万能句子(优秀6篇)
英语四级作文万能句子（优秀6篇）级英语作文万能句子篇一(1)Little by little, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened.逐渐的，我们的知识会得到增加，我们的视野将会大大的拓宽。
(2)For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说，找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的，正如那句老话：活到老，学到老(3)The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。
(4)Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点，通过学习，他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识，当他们长大后，这些对他们就业是大有好处的。
大学英语四级考试高频短语及搭配I
大学英语四级考试高频短语及搭配I大学英语四级考试高频短语及搭配I第1页：大学英语四级考试高频短语及搭配I 第2页：大学英语四级考试高频短语及搭配II 第3页：大学英语四级考试高频短语及搭配III第4页：大学英语四级考试高频短语及搭配IV 第5页：大学英语四级考试高频短语及搭配V 第6页：大学英语四级考试高频短语及搭配VI第7页：大学英语四级考试高频短语及搭配VII 第8页：大学英语四级考试高频短语及搭配VIII四级考试高频短语及搭配1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentratedon ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Withoutaccident(=safely) 安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in ) 依照,根据12. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account有…..重要性.13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have metsocially) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insiston, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of,profit from, harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的;first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到,估计到.42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, takecharge for) 对…负责.44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.49. apply to 与…有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, , favor, agree to, consider good,right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done) 以…为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证, 使…确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge orconsciousness)意识到,知道.63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’sback(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. atone’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on / upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to betrue) 相信,依赖,信仰.74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come intoblossom开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事.88. be busy with sth.于某事。
大学英语四级短语
abound in 盛产，富于，充满be about to 即将(做)above all 首先，首要，尤其是be absorbed in 专心致力于… be abundant in …富于，…丰富by accident 偶然in accordance with 与…一致；按照，根据according as 根据…而… according to 根据…所说；按照account for 说明(原因等)；解释on account of 因为，由于on no account 决不take into account 考虑；重视accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 开始认识；开始了解act for 代理act on 按照…而行动act out 演出bring into action 使行动起来put out of action 使失去效用take action 采取行动；提出诉讼adapt to 适应add up 加算，合计add up to 合计达，总计是in addition 另外in addition to 除…之外(还有)be adequate for 适合adhere to 粘附在…上；坚持admire to do sth. (美口)很想做某事admit of 容许有，有…余地admit to 承认be on the advance (物价)在上涨中in advance 在前面；预先in advance of 在…的前面；超过take advantage of 趁…之机，利用advertise for 登广告征求(寻找)某物affect to 假装afford to (买)得起(某物)for ages 长期agree on 同意，赞成agree to 同意，商定agree with 同意，与…取得一致ahead of 在…前面，先于；胜过get ahead 进步，获得成功go ahead 前进；干吧aim for 力争…，针对by air 通过航空途径in the air 在空中；未定be alike to 与…相同，与…相似after all 毕竟，终究；虽然这样all along 始终，一直，一贯all but 几乎，差一点all in all 总的说来；头等重要的all out 竭尽全力all over 到处，遍及；全部结束all right 行，可以；顺利；确实at all 完全，根本；到底in all 总共，共计not at all 根本不；一点也不allow for 考虑到，估计到；体谅allow of 容许(有…），容得leave alone 听其自然，不要去管along with 同…一道(一起) amount to 总共达到；实际上是feel amused at 以…自娱，逗…笑and all that 诸如此类and so forth 等等，如此等等and that 而且and what not 诸如此类，等等and then 于是，然后one after another 一个接一个地，依次地one another 互相地answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴，回嘴answer for 对…负责；符合… answer up 应对迅速at any rate 不管怎样，反正if any 若有的话in any case 不管怎样any longer 再any more 再；较多些anything but 除…以外任何事(物) apart from 除…之外(别无)appeal to 上诉apply for 提出申请(或要求等) apply...to 把…应用于apply oneself to 致力于approve of 赞成，满意arm in arm 手挽手地under arms 在备战状态中up in arms 起来进行武装斗争arrive at 到达(某地) as a rule 通常，一般(说来)as...as... 象，如同，与…一样not as...as... 不如…那样as for as 就…而论，据… as for 至于，就…方面说as good as 几乎(实际)已经as if 好象，仿佛as long as 只要as to 至于，关于as well 也，又as well as (除…之外)也，既…又may as well 还是…的好aside from (美)除…以外ask after 询问，问候ask for 请求，要求，寻求assist in 帮助(做某事) assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) attach to 使属于，使参加attach oneself to 依附；参加党派be attached to 附属于；喜爱；爱慕attach importance to 认为重要attain to 达到(理想的状态) attend on 照顾，侍候attend to 专心；照顾，护理pay attention to 注意；重视be attentive to 对…关怀be available for 有效on an average 平均起来，一般说来be aware of 知道，意识到，认识到right away 立刻，马上back and forth (前后)来回地，往返back away 逐渐后退back of 在…的后面；在…背后get back at 报复go back on 丢弃(朋友等)；食言go back to 追溯到… back up 支持，援助；倒退keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡lost one's balance 失去平衡；心慌意乱off balance 不平稳的，摇摆的on balance 总的说来based on 以…为基础bear away 夺得；赢得(奖品等)bear sth. in mind 记住(某事) bear on 对…施加影响；有关bear out 证实，证明bear with 宽容；耐心等待beat down 打倒，推翻；杀(价) beat off 击退，打退(进攻)beat up and down 来回奔走begin with 以…开始；开始于to begin with 首先，第一on behalf of 代表…，为了… believe in 相信，信仰，主张make believe 假装，装作belong to[bi'l08]属于；附属for the best (完全)出于好意as best one can 尽最大努力at best 充其量，至多best of all 最(好)，首先at one's best 处在最好状态do one's best 尽力，努力do one's level best 全力以赴get the best of 胜过，打赢had best 最好，顶好make the best of 充分利用(时间等) for the better 好转，向好的方向发展get the better of 打败，智胜had better do sth. 还是…好，最好还是… a bill of fare 菜单；节目单bit by bit 一点一点地，渐渐do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量every bit 每一点，完全(一样)black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤black out 用墨涂掉（新闻）ook black 怒视be to blame 该受责备；应该负责blow off 吹掉，将(热水等)放出blow out 吹熄(灯火等)blow over 经过；(云等)吹散blow one's top (美)气急败坏；发脾气blow up 给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸on board 在船(车、飞机)上boast of 吹牛，自夸，夸耀border on 接界；接近，非常像born of 源于；出生于both...and... 既…又…，不但…而且be bound to 一定会…，必然… be bound up in 热心于；忙于be bound up with 与…有密切关系break away 突然离开；逃跑，脱身break down 打破；发生故障；中止break in 训练；强行进入；打断break into 闯进；突然…起来break off (使)折断；中断；断绝break out (战争等)爆发；逃出break through 突破，冲垮；突围break up 打碎；(关系)破裂catch one's breath 喘息；屏息out of breath 喘不过气来breeze through 轻松地做in brief 简言之；以简洁的形式bring about 带来；使(船)掉过头来bring back 带回来，使恢复bring down 降低(温度等)；使倒下bring forward 提出(建议等)；显示bring in 收获(庄稼等)；生产bring out 使…显示出来；公布bring through 救活(病人)bring together 使…团结起来bring up 教育；提出(供讨论)bring up the rear 走在最后面brush aside 扫除(障碍等)，无视build up 树立；逐步建立；增大burn out 烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来burst into laughter 突然笑起来burst out laughing 突然笑起来on business 因事，因公mean business 是当真的be busy with 忙于… but for 倘没有，要不是button up 扣，扣紧钮扣buy off 收买buzz off (俚)急忙离去by and by 不久以后，将来by and large 总的来说，大体上by oneself 单独；独自，自行by far …得多；最最call after 追在…的后面叫喊call back 叫回来，收回(错话等) call for 要求，需要，提倡call forth 唤起，引起call in 收回(某物) call off 叫走，叫开；取消call on 访问；号召；呼吁call up 征召(服役)，动员cannot but 不得不，不会不cannot help 不得不；忍不住cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形) cannot...too... 越…越好be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的care for 关怀，照管；愿意take care 当心，注意take care of 爱护，照顾，照料carry back 运回；使回想起carry off 拿走，夺去…的生命carry on 继续开展，坚持下去carry out 进行(到底)，开展carry through 进行(到底)；贯彻 a case in point 一个恰当的例子in case 假如；免得in case of 假如，万一… n any case 无论如何，总之in no case 决不，无论如何不in the case of 就…来说；至于in this case 既然是这样cash in 兑现；收到…的货款cash in on 靠…赚钱，乘机利用cast about for 搜索，寻觅cast aside 消除，抛弃；废除cast back 回想，追溯cast oneself on 委身于，指望catch at 想抓住；渴望取得catch on 理解，明白，变得流行catch up with 赶上；指出…出了差错be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣cave in (使)下陷，坍塌per cent百分之… be certain of 确信，肯定be certain to do sth 一定做… for certain 肯定地；确凿地make certain (把…）弄确实，弄清楚by chance 偶然，碰巧，意外地take a chance 冒险，投机take one's chance 碰运气，听任命运in charge of 主管，掌管，照管take charge 掌管，负责，看管under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下check in 办理登记手续，报到check out 结账后离开；检验合格check up 核对，检验cheer up 使高兴，使高兴起来clear away 把…清除掉；(云)消失clear off 消除，摆脱(负担等)clear out 把…清出(或出空) clear up 消除(误会等)；整理close about 围住，包围close down (工厂等)关闭，倒闭close in 包围；迫近；渐短close up 关闭；堵塞；靠近come to a close 结束，终止draw to a close 渐近结束come about 发生；(风等)改变方向come across (越过…而)来到come at 袭击；达到；得到come before 在…之前来come by 从旁走过；得到come down 败落come down on 申斥；惩罚come for 来接人；来取物come forth 出来；涌现come home 回家；打中come into 进入；得到come of 出身于；由…引起come off (计划等)实现；举行come on (劝说等)来吧；开始come out 出版；传出；显现come round (非正式的)来访；绕道come through 经历(困难)；获得成功come to 苏醒；共计；达到come to terms with 达成协议；妥协，让步come true 实现，达到come up 走近；(从土中)长出come up against 碰到(困难、反对等) come up to 达到；符合come up with 追上，赶上；提出come what may 不管发生什么事in common 共用，公有，共同keep company with 与…交往；和…亲热compare...to 把…比作；与…相比较by comparison 比较起来in comparison with 与…比较as concerns 关于be concerned with 关心，挂念；从事于on condition that 如果…；在…条件下in consequence 结果是，因此in consequence of 由于…的缘故consist in 在于；存在于consist of 由…构成，包含有consult with 与…商量(协商)on the contrary 正相反to the contrary 意思相反的(地) contribute to 有助于…，促成beyond control 无法控制out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下cope with 对付…，妥善处理at all costs 不惜任何代价at any cost 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以…为代价count on 依靠；期待，指望count out 点…的数count up 把…加起来，共计 a couple of 一对，一双；几个in the course of 在…期间，在…过程中of course自然，当然，无疑cover up 掩盖，掩饰on credit 赊(购)credit with 把…记入贷方be burned to a crisp 烧脆cross off 从…划掉，删去cross out 删去，取消cry down 贬低cry for 哭着要；恳求cry off 取消(买卖、契约等) cry out 大声呼喊；大声抱怨cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过cut back 修剪(树枝等)；削减cut down 砍倒；消减；缩短cut in (汽车)超车，抢挡cut into 侵犯(利益等)；削减cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔cut out 切掉；删掉；停止cut through (抄近路)穿过；穿透cut up 切碎；齐根割掉in danger 在危险中，垂危out of danger 脱离危险in the dark 在黑暗中；秘密地out of date 过时的，陈旧的to date 到此为止up to date 现代的；直到最近的date back to 追溯到；从…开始有day in day out 日复一日地，天天day after day 日复一日地every other day 每隔一天have one's day 走运；正在得意的时候one day (过去或将来的)某一天the other day 在不久前某天to a day 一天也不差without day 不定期；无限制(休会)a good deal 许多，大量；…得多deal in 经营deal out 分配，分给deal with 做买卖；处理；安排make a deal with 与…做买卖；和…妥协get into debt 借债，负债in debt to sb. 欠某人的债out of debt 不欠债decide for 作对…有利的决定decide on 选定，决定dedicate to 献(身)；把…用在… take delight in 以…为乐depart from 离开，起程；开出derive from 取得；起源；由来be detached from 把…从…上卸下in detail 详细地play the devil with 弄糟…；使失败devote oneself to 献身于；致力于die away 变弱；逐渐平息die for 渴望，切望die from 由于…而死，因…致死die of illness 病死die off 一个个死掉die out 消失，灭绝；熄灭make a difference 有影响，有关系in difficulties 处境困难make no difficulties 不留难；表示无异议dig down 挖下去；掘倒dig in 掘土以参进(肥料等) dig out 掘出；挖掉dig up 掘起；挖出dip into 浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下in all directions 向四面八方have a dislike of 不喜欢，讨厌take a dislike to 讨厌make a display of 把…炫耀一下on display 展出at sb's disposal 任某人处理in the distance 在远处，远方的do away with 废除，去掉；弄死do by sb. 对待(某人) do down 胜过；欺骗do for 对…有效；照应do sb. good 帮助某人do one's best 尽力，尽最大努力do one's bit 尽一份力do up 维修；使整洁；包扎do with 与…相处；忍受；对付do without 没有…也行；将就have sth. to do with 和…有关；和…打交道do wrong 做错；作恶，犯罪next door 隔壁的；在隔壁out of doors 在户外double back 把…对折；往回跑double up 弯着身子；把…对折no doubt 无疑地，必定；很可能throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑without doubt 无疑地，很可能down with 打倒；把…拿下get down to work 认真开始工作drag in 把…拉进去drag on 拖延；使拖延drain...of 耗尽；用完drain off 流掉；渐渐枯竭draw a conclusion 得出结论draw away 拉开；引开；离开draw aside 拉到一边draw back 收回(已付关税等)draw in (火车、汽车)进站draw into 使卷入draw lots 抽签，抽签决定draw on 吸收；利用；凭；戴上draw out 拉长；掏出(手帕等) draw to a close 结束；终结draw up 起草，制订dream of 梦到；梦想；向往dream up (凭想象)虚构dress up 穿上盛装be in drink 喝醉了be on the drink 常常喝酒，酗酒drink down 以酒消(愁) drink to 为…干杯，为…祝福drink up 喝干净，喝完drive at 意指drive away at 努力做(工作等) drive home 用车把…送到家drive out 赶出去drive up 抬高drop by 顺便走访，非正式访问drop off 睡着；(让…)下车drop on 训斥，惩罚drop out 退出，退学；掉落drop over 顺便来访dry up (使)干涸due to 由于；应归于in due course 在适当的时候do duty for 当…用，起作用do one's duty 尽职，尽本分off duty 下班on duty 值班；上班dwell on 细想；详细讲述each other互相(多用作宾语)be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着give ear to 听，倾听give one's ears 不惜任何代价(要) early or late 迟早keep early hours 早睡早起earn one's living 谋生on earth 在世界上；究竟，到底at ease 自由自在；舒适，舒坦take it easy 不紧张；放松；松懈eat of 吃…中的一部分eat off 吃掉，腐烂掉at up 吃完，吃光；耗尽bring into effect 实行，实现，实施come into effect 开始生效，开始实行in effect 实际上；正实行中take effect (药等)见效either...or 或…或，不是…就是or else 否则，要不然employ oneself in 使忙于，使从事于be out of employment 失业empty of 缺乏，无be at the end 到尽头，达限度come to an end 告终，结束；完结end in 以…为结果end off 结束end up 结束，告终；竖着end up with 以…而结束in the end 最后，终于on end 连续地；竖着to the end of time 永远world without end 永远，永久地engaged in 使从事于，使忙于engaged with 与…有事商谈enjoy oneself过得快活；玩得高兴ensure sb. against 保护某人免受… enter into 进入；参加；开始从事enter upon 开始，着手be equal to 等于，相当于equip with 装备，配备by error 错误地in error 弄错了的；错误地even if 即使，纵然at all events 无论如何even now 即使在现在in any event 不管怎样，无论如何in the event of 如果…发生，万一for ever 永远for example 例如except for 除…之外go to excess 走极端in excess of 超过in exchange for 交换exert oneself to 努力，尽力expect of 对…期望(要求)at the expense of 归…付费go to the expense of 为…的目的花钱find expression in 在…中表现出来give expression to 表达出，反映to some extent 在某种程度上catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目clap eyes on 看见；注视keep an eye on 照看；留意keep one's eyes open 留心看着；保持警惕run one's eyes over 扫视，浏览see eye to eye 看法完全一致face to face 面对面(的)地；对立地face up to 勇敢地对付；大胆面向in face of 面对；纵然，即使make a face (表示厌恶等)做鬼脸as a matter of fact 事实上，其实in fact 其实，实际上in point of 实际上，就事实而论fail in 在…不足，疏忽fail to 不能，记忆without fail 必定，务必in faith 确实，的确keep faith 守信，忠于信仰break faith 背信，背弃信仰fall back on 求助于，转而依靠fall behind 落在…后面，跟不上fall for 爱上，迷恋；受骗fall in love 爱上某人fall in with 偶尔遇到；同意，赞许fall into 落入；陷于；河流注入fall out 争吵；闹翻；结果fall out of 放弃(习惯等)fall through 失败，成为泡影fall to 着手；开始攻击fall under 受到(影响等)；被列为 a far cry 遥远的距离as far as …那么远，直到；至于far and away 大大…；无疑地far and near 远近，到处，四面八方far from 远离，决不，完全不in so far as (程度等)就…；至于so far 迄今为止be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠in favour of 赞成，支持；有利于out of favour 失宠；不受欢迎fear for 为…担心for fear of 由于害怕；生怕，以免feed on 以…为食物(能源) feed up 供给…营养feed with 加上(油、煤等) be fed up 吃得过饱；对…极厌倦feel like 感到想要做feel out 试探出，摸清feel up to 觉得能担当 a few 少许，一些a good few 相当多，不少no fewer than 不少于quite a few 相当多，有相当数目figure on 把…估计在内；指望figure out 计算出；估计；理解figure up 计算…，把…总加起来fill in 填充，填写，临时代替fill out 填好，填写；使长大fill up 填补；装满find oneself 发觉自己的处境ind out 查明；找到；发现finish up 结束；完成finish up with 以…结束；最后有… finish with 完成，结束catch fire 着火，烧着fire up (突然)生气，勃然大怒on fire 起火；(喻)非常激动set fire to 使燃烧，点燃at first 最初，首先，开始时候first and foremost 首要地，首先first of all 首先，第一first or last (古)迟早，早晚fish out 捞出；把…中的鱼捕尽fix one's eyes on 注意，注视fix up 修补，修理好；解决flame out 突然冒火焰flare up 突然烧起来；突然发怒flash out 突然说，突然表现出来fly into a temper 大发脾气，勃然大怒focus...on 使眼睛注视，集中in focus 焦点对准；清晰out of focus 焦点没有对准；模糊as follows 如下follow out 贯彻；把…探究到底follow through 坚持到底follow up 穷追(猎物等)be fond of 爱好on foot 步行；在进行中by force 凭借暴力；强迫地in force (法律)有效的；大批地put...in force 实施…；使…生效forget about 忘记and so forth 等等free and easy 不拘形式的；随便的free from 不受…影响的free of 无…的；摆脱了…的set free 释放，使获得自由freeze up (使)冻结be friends with 与…交友(友好) keep friends with 与…保持友好make friends with 与…交朋友in front of 在…前面，面对be full of 充满in full 充足，十足to the full 完全地；彻底地in full swing 活跃；正在全力进行make fun of 取笑，嘲笑for the future 从今以后，在今后in future 今后，以后in the future 将来gain on 跑得比…快；逼近generation gap 代沟in general 通常，一般地说get about 走动；旅行get above oneself 变得自高自大get across 使通过，使被理解get along 过活；相处融洽；进展get along with 与…友好相处；有进展get around 规避(法律等)；走动get at 到达；了解；查明get away 逃脱；离开；出发get by 通过；走过，侥幸躲过get down 从…下来；下车；写下get down to 开始认真考虑或对待get in 收获；收(税等)；抵达get into 对…发生兴趣；卷入get into the act 插手…以便得到好处get off 下车；离开；开始get on 骑上(马等)；过活get on to 知道；意识到get on with 与…友好相处；继续干get one's hands on 得到，找到；占有get out 离去；(消息等)泄漏get out of 逃避；摆脱；改掉get over 克服(困难等)get the better of 占上风；克服；抑制get through 到达；完成；接通电话get together 聚集；会面；装配get up起床；爬上；达到give away 泄露(秘密等)；增送give back 归还；恢复；后退give birth 使诞生；生(孩子) give in 投降；交上去；听任give off 发出或放出(蒸气等) give out 分发；发出(气味等) give rise to 产生；引起give up 放弃；投降；抛弃give way to 让位于；给…让路go about 从事，着手做；闲逛go after 追逐，追求；设法得到go ahead 前进，领先；取得进展go all out 全力以赶；鼓足干劲go along with 赞同；附合，支持go around (消息)流传；足够分配go back on 违背，毁(约)go by 走过，放过；依照go down 下去；(船等)下沉go for 为…去；努力获取go in for 从事于；酷爱；追求go into 进入；投入；调查go into action 开始行动go off 离去；去世；被发射go off with 拿去；抢走；拐走go on 继续下去，进行；接近go out 走出(房间等)；罢工go out of one's way 特别费心(做事) go over 检查；从头至尾温习go through 经历；完成；检查go together 相配；恋爱go up 上升；(物价等)上涨go with 与…持同一看法；伴随go without 不享受as good as 和…几乎一样be good at 善于，擅长于for good 永久地；一劳永逸地good for 有效的；值…；胜任grasp at 向…抓去，想抓住on the grounds of 以…为理由；根据grow on (习惯)加深对…的影响grow up 成熟；成年；逐渐形成guarantee against 保证…不… on guard 站岗，值班on one's guard 警惕，警戒；提防be in the habit of 有…习惯(或脾气) do one's hair (女子)做头发do up one's hair (女子)梳理头发lose one's hair 脱发；发脾气in half 成两半at hand 在手边；在附近by hand 用手；用手工的in hand 现有在手头；在进行中on hand 现有；在手边；临近hand down 把…传下来；传给hand in 交上；递上，交进hand in hand 手拉手；联合hand on 传下来，依次传递hand out 分派；把…拿出来hand over 交出，移交；让与shake hands with 与…握手take a hand in 参加；帮助hang about 闲荡；聚在…临近hang on 抓紧不放；坚持下去hang on to 紧紧握住hang up 把…挂起来；挂断happen to 碰巧happen on 巧遇；偶然发现be hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人be hard up 短缺，在急需中go hard with sb. 使某人为难(或痛苦) hardly any 几乎没有hardly...when... 刚…就… have a ball 玩得高兴have a good time 过得快乐，玩得高兴have back 要回，收回have no business 没有权力或理由做某事have on 穿着；有事；进行have to 不得不；必须have to do with 与…有关；和…打交道head for 朝…方向走去head on 迎面地，正面地head up 在…上加盖子keep one's head 保持镇静lose one's head 慌乱；被砍头in good health 身体好hear of 听到，听说ear from 接到…的信at heart 在内心里；实质上by heart 熟记，牢记，凭记忆heart and soul 全心全意地，完全地heart to heart 坦率地learn by heart 记住，背诵lose heart 丧失勇气(或信心) lose one's heart to 心被…俘去，爱上in the heat of 在(辩论)最激烈的时候at sb.'s heels 紧跟在某人的后面take to one's heels 逃走，逃之夭夭under the heel of 在…统治下，被…践踏can not help 情不自禁，忍不住help oneself 自取所需(食物等)help sb. out 帮助，帮忙help sb. with sth. 在…帮助某人with the help of 在…的帮助下here and now 此时此地here and there 到处，各处；偶然get hold of 一把抓住；掌握；得到hold...against 记恨hold back 踌躇，退缩不前，阻止hold down 压制；抑制(热情等) hold in 约束，抑制hold office 担任公职hold on 握住不放；坚持下去hold on to 紧紧抓住；控制，克制hold oneself in 尽力不叫hold one's own 坚守住，不被打败hold out 伸出；坚持；支持hold up 举起；耽搁；抢劫hold water (容器等)盛得住水lay hold of 握住；控制住；占有at home 在家，在国内；自在in one's honour 向…表示敬意keep house 管理家务；做家务How about? …如何？…怎么样？hurry up(使)赶快；迅速完成in a hurry 匆忙；立即，很快地break the ice 打破沉默identify with 认为…等同于if only 只要；要是…就好be ignorant of 对…不知道(了解) attach importance to 重视of importance 重要，具有重要意义improve on 对…作出改进；超过be in for 参加(竞赛、考试等) in and out 进进出出be inferior to (质量等)比…差inquire about 询问，打听inquire after 问起(某人)的健康情况inquire for 询问(商店、地点等)for instance 例如，比如，举例说instead of 代替；而不是… by instinct 凭(靠)本能in the interest of 为了…的利益，为了ake interest in 对…感(产生)兴趣interfere in 干涉，干预interfere with 打扰(某人)，妨碍at intervals 不时；相隔一定的距离at regular intervals 每隔一定时间(距离) as it is 事实上，既然如此as it were 似乎，可以说是by itself 自动地；单独地in itself 本质上，就其本身而言of itself 自行(到来)jet lag 时差反应do a good job 好好干；干得好join hands with 互相合作，携起手来join in 参加(活动)join up 参军，入伍；联合起来play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑judging by 从…判断jump at 急忙接受，立即抓住jump off 开始，开始进攻just about 差不多，几乎just as 正象；正当…的时候just the same 完全一样do justice 公平对待；和…酷似be keen about 喜爱，对…着迷be keen on 喜爱；渴望keep away 站开；使离开keep back 留在后面；阻止；隐瞒keep company with 和…交往keep down 控制；压服；缩减开支keep from 阻止；使免于；隐瞒keep in mind 记住keep off 避开；不让…接近keep on 继续进行，反复地做keep out of 躲开，(使)置身…之外keep to 坚持；固守(习惯等) keep to oneself 保守秘密，不与人来往keep under 压制；控制keep up 继续；坚持，维持keep up with 跟上，不落后kill off 消灭，杀光kind of (状语)有点儿，有几分bend one's knee to 向…跪下，屈服于drop to one's knees 跪下fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等) knock down 撞倒；击落；拆除knock off 把…敲掉；击倒；停工knock out 敲空；(拳击中)击倒know about 了解，知道…的情况know better than 很懂得(而不至于) be known as 以…知名；被认为是be known for 因…而众所周知be known to 为…所知labour along 缓慢而费力地前进for lack of 因缺乏；因没有have no lack of 不缺乏at large 完全地；详尽地at last 最终，终于at the latest 最迟，至迟 early and late 从早到晚no later than 不迟于… laugh at 因…而发笑；嘲笑laugh off 用笑摆脱(困境等)laugh over 笑着谈论launch out (船)下水；开始新事情lay aside 把…放在一边；储存lay down 放下；铺设(铁路)lay off 停止；(临时)解雇lay out 花费；布置；摆开lay over 涂，覆盖；压倒lay up 贮存，储蓄；暂停使用lead to 通向，导致；引起lead up to 把…一直带领到；导致take the lead 为首，领先learn from 学习，向…学习learn of 听到；获悉…的事learn off 记熟，背下来at least 至少，最低限度in the least 一点(也不)，丝毫(不) leave alone 不管，不理会；不打扰leave behind 丢弃；留下；忘记携带leave off (使)停止；停下来leave out 忽略，遗漏；省略take leave of 向…告别at length 最后，终于go to great lengths 竭尽全力no less than 和…一样，不少于… none the less (尽管…）仍然let alone 不干涉；不碰let down 放下；降低；使…失望let go 放开；释放；发射let in 让…进入；放…出来let off 放(炮)；开(枪)；宽恕let out 放掉(水等)，发出let up 减小；(雨等)渐渐停止on a level with 和…同一水准lie down 躺下；(故意)躺下不干lie in 在于；分娩；睡懒觉lie on 依赖；压迫；折磨(人)lie over 等待以后处理lie up 卧床；(船)入坞in light of 按照，根据；鉴于all one's life 一生，一辈子bring to life 使苏醒come to life 苏醒过来for life 终身to the life 逼真地，维妙维肖throw light on sth. 解释，阐明light up 照亮；点(烟) make light of 轻视，藐视set light by 轻视and the like 等等，以及诸如此类like any thing 象什么似地；拼命地limber up 使柔软；柔和一下身体go beyond the limit 超过限度to the limit 到顶点，到最大限度within limits 在一定范围之内without limits 无限(制)地in line 成一直线；整齐；一致in line with 跟…一致；符合line up 排队，使排成一行link up 把…连(衔)接起来on the lips of 在…中流传listen for 等着听…（的声音)listen into 收听；监听；偷听listen to 听，倾听a little 一些，少许；一点儿after a little 过了一会儿by little and little 一点一点地，逐渐地little by little 一点一点地，逐渐地not a little 许多，很live off 住在…之外；靠…生活live on 靠…生活；以…为食live out 活过(某一段时间)live through 经历过；度过；经受住live up to 无愧于；做到；符合live with 接受；忍受；承认be located in 位于…，坐落在… lock oneself in 把自己关在里面lock out 把…关在外面as long as 达…之外，长达at longest (把日期)至多，最晚before long 不久以后in the long run 从长远来看，最后long before 在…以前很久long for 渴望long since 很久以前；很久以来no longer不再，已不so long as 只要，如果；既然look after照顾；目送；负责处理look at 看着；注视；察看look back 回顾；回想；停止不前look down on 蔑视，看不起look for 寻找，寻求；指望look forward to 盼望，期待；预期look in 顺便看望，顺便访问look into 观察；调查；窥视look on 旁观；观看；面向look out 留神；朝外看；照料look over 从…上面看过去；检查look round 掉头看；观光；察看look through (从头至尾)浏览；温习look to 照管；留心；指望look up 向上看；查出look up to sb. 尊敬，敬仰lose heart 灰心，泄气lose no time 立即lose sight of 看不见at a loss 困惑；亏本地be lost on 对…不起作用 a lot of 大量，许多；非常lots of 大量，许多lots and lots 许许多多(的)be in love with 跟…恋爱fall in love with 相爱，爱上… make love to 向…表示爱情at lowest 至少，最低be loyal to 忠于in the main 基本上，大体上major in 专攻，专修made up of 由…组成，由…构成make as if 假装；装作make away (急忙)离去；逃走make away with 携…而逃；摧毁；浪费make beds 铺床叠被make down 改小(衣服) make for 走向，向…前进；冲向make fun of 嘲笑；开…玩笑make off with 携…而逃make one's way 前进；成功，发迹make out 开列；书写；辩认出make out of 用…制造出；理解make over 把(财产)转让；改造make up 拼凑；组成；补偿make up for 补偿，弥补make up to 接近；巴结；向…求爱 a good many 大量的，许多，相当多many a 许多的，一个又一个的mark down 记下；标低(商品)价目mark off 划分出mark out 划分出；规划mark out for 使…注定要mark time 原地踏步，停止不前mark up 把…标出in the mass 总体上，整个儿地the mass of 大多数，大部分as a matter of fact 事实上；其实no matter 无论(…），不管(…) may as well 最好，不妨by all means 尽一切办法；一定by means of 用，凭借，依靠by any means 无论如何by no means 决不，并没有measure up 合格，符合标准measure up to 符合，达到，够得上take one's measure 量尺寸；打量，估计meet up with 偶尔碰见meet with (偶尔)遇见；碰到from memory 凭记忆in memory of 纪念… make mention of 提及not to mention 更不必说at the mercy of 在…支配下have mercy on 对…表示怜悯make a mess of 把…弄糟bear in mind 记住change one's mind 改变主意keep one's mind on 专心于make up one's mind 决定，下决心mind you 听着，请注意never mind 不要紧，没关系by mistake 错误地mistake for 把…错认为mix up 混全，混淆；搞糊涂at the moment 此刻，目前；那时for the moment 暂时；目前in a moment 立即，立刻the moment that 一…就… more or less 或多或少；左右no more 不再；不再存在；也不no more...than... 不过；同…一样不more than ever 超出任何时候more often than not 时常，在更多情况下。
历年英语四级考试真题高频词汇短语
历年英语四级考试真题高频词汇1、介词＋名词by accident 偶然on account of 由于由于in addition to in addition to in the air in the air 流传中流传中on(the/an) average 平均，通常on the basis of 以…为基础at best 至多for the better 好转，向好的方向发展好转，向好的方向发展on board on business out of breath in any case in any case in case of in case of in case of in case in case in no case 决不by chance in charge (of) (a)round the clock 日夜不停的日夜不停的in common in conclusion in consequence of on condition(that) 如果on the contrary 正相反正相反in contrast to/with 与…形成对比out of control under control at the cost of 以…为代价at all costs 不惜任何代价，无论如何不惜任何代价，无论如何in the course of 在…过程中／期间of course in danger out of danger out of date up to date in demand in debt in difficulties in the distance off duty on duty on earth 究竟，到底at all events 无论如何无论如何at any event 无论如何，不管怎样无论如何，不管怎样in the event of 万一for example/instance in fact in the face of …在…面前in favor of 赞同，支持赞同，支持in force 生效in front of on fire on foot on (one ’s) guard against in future 今后，从今以后in the future 在将来在将来in general 一般in half 成两半at hand 在手边，在附近by hand 用手／体力hand in hand 密切关联密切关联in hand （工作等）在进行／控制中on hand 在手边，在近处on the one hand/ on the other hand 一方面／另一方面in a hurry 冲忙冲忙at heart 内心里，本质上by heart 凭记性at home in honor of 为纪念，为向为纪念，为向…表示敬意on/upon one ’s honor 以名誉担保at intervals 每隔一段时间at (long) last 终于终于at least 至少at length 终于，详细地in (the) light of 鉴于，由于hand down 把…传下去2 动词＋名词＋（介词）have/gain access to 可以获得可以获得take take…… into account 考虑到考虑到take advantage of 利用利用pave the way (for) 铺平道路，为…做准备pay attention to 注意注意do/try one ’s best 尽力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/have the better of 战胜，在…占上风catch one ’s breath 屏息take care 当心take care of take a chance 冒险，投机冒险，投机take charge 开始管理keep keep…… company 陪伴take delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响，起重要作用有影响，起重要作用bring/put bring/put……into effect 使生效，实行come/go into effect 生效生效take effect 生效，起作用catch one ’s eye 引起…的注意的注意 keep an eye on 密切注意密切注意make a face find fault with catch (be on) fire make friends with be friends with make fun of keep one ’s head 保持镇静保持镇静 in the world 究竟，到底究竟，到底究竟，到底 lose one ’s head 慌乱慌乱 lose heart 失去信心／勇气失去信心／勇气get/catch/take hold of 抓住，得到抓住，得到抓住，得到 keep house 管理家务管理家务 throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解，阐明使人了解，阐明使人了解，阐明 bear/keep bear/keep……in mind 记住记住 have in mind 考虑到，想到考虑到，想到考虑到，想到 make up one ’s mind 下定决心下定决心 bring/put into operation 实施，使生效／运行实施，使生效／运行 come/go into operation 施行，实行，生效施行，实行，生效施行，实行，生效 keep pace (with) 与….齐步前进／并驾齐驱齐步前进／并驾齐驱play a part in …在…中其作用／扮演角色中其作用／扮演角色take place 发生,进行，举行进行，举行 take the place of 代替，取代代替，取代put put……into practice 实施，实行实施，实行 make progress 取得进步取得进步make sense 讲得通，有意义，言之有理讲得通，有意义，言之有理catch sight of 发现，突然看见发现，突然看见发现，突然看见 (go) on the stage 当演员当演员take one ’s time 不着急不着急 keep track of 与…保持联系保持联系 lose track of 失去与失去与…的联系，不能跟上…的进展的进展make use of 利用利用利用 put put……to use 使用使用give way 让路，屈服，倒塌让路，屈服，倒塌 make one ’s way 前进，行进，去前进，行进，去make way 让路，腾出地方或位置让路，腾出地方或位置3. 名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁，恳求呼吁，恳求 attempt at 企图，努力企图，努力 attitude to/towards 态度，看法态度，看法a great/good deal of interference in 干涉，介入干涉，介入 interference with 妨碍，打扰妨碍，打扰 introduction to 介绍介绍 a lot of /lots of fall in love(with sb) reply to 回答，答复回答，答复 trolley bus 电车电车 I.D card 身份证身份证 credit card 信用证信用证 no doubt 无疑无疑 next door 隔壁隔壁out of doors 在户外在户外在户外 face to face 面对面地面对面地面对面地 (quite) a few (quite) a little little by little 逐渐地，一点点地逐渐地，一点点地逐渐地，一点点地 no matter 无论无论the moment(that)…一…就 no more 不再不再 fair play 公平竞赛，公平对待公平竞赛，公平对待 rest room 厕所，盥洗间厕所，盥洗间 primary school 小学小学side by side 肩并肩地，一起肩并肩地，一起肩并肩地，一起 heart and soul 全心全意全心全意全心全意 step by step 逐步地逐步地逐步地 ahead of time 提前提前提前 all the time 一直，始终一直，始终一直，始终 once upon a time 从前从前 once in a while 偶尔偶尔 no wonder 难怪难怪word for word 逐字地逐字地逐字地 decline with thanks 婉言谢绝婉言谢绝婉言谢绝4. 形容词与介词的搭配absent from 缺席缺席 abundant in 富于富于 alien to 与相反与相反angry with sb./at(about) sth. 生气，愤怒生气，愤怒anxious about/for 忧虑，担心忧虑，担心 appropriate for/to 适当，合适适当，合适applicable to 适用于适用于 apt at 善于善于 apt to 易于易于approximate to 接近接近 available to sb. for sth.可用，可供可用，可供 bare of 几乎没有，缺乏几乎没有，缺乏 bound for 开往开往 capable of 能够能够 careful of/about/with 小心，注意小心，注意 certain of/about 确信，肯定确信，肯定 characteristic of 特有，独特特有，独特 clear of 没有，不接触没有，不接触 clever at 善于善于 close to 接近，亲近接近，亲近 comparable to/with 可比较可比较 conscious of 察觉到，意识到察觉到，意识到 consequent on 随之而来随之而来 considerate towards 体贴，体谅体贴，体谅 contemporary with 与…同时代同时代 content with 满足于满足于 contrary to 违反违反 counter to 与…相反相反 crazy about 热衷，着迷热衷，着迷 critical of 挑剔，批评挑剔，批评 curious about 好奇好奇 distinct from 种类(风格)不同不同 doubtful of/about 怀疑怀疑 east of 在…东面东面 equal to 相等，胜任相等，胜任 equivalent to 等于，相当于等于，相当于 essential to/for 必不可少必不可少 expert at/in/on 善于善于 faithful to 忠于忠于 familiar to sb. 为某人所熟悉为某人所熟悉为某人所熟悉 familiar with sth. 对…熟悉熟悉 fatal to 致命的致命的 favorable to 支持，赞成支持，赞成 favorable for 有帮助的有帮助的 fearful of 惧怕惧怕 fit for 适于适于 foreign to 非…所原有所原有 fond of 喜欢喜欢 free of/from 免于，免费免于，免费 free with 慷慨，大方慷慨，大方 guilty of 有…罪的罪的 hungry for 渴望渴望 ignorant of 不知道，对…无知无知 impatient at sth 不耐烦不耐烦不耐烦 impatient of 无法容忍无法容忍 impatient for 急切，渴望急切，渴望 independent of 不受…的支配的支配 indifferent to 不关心不关心 indignant with 愤慨愤慨 inferior to 低于，不如低于，不如innocent of 无…罪的罪的 intent on 专心于专心于 invisible to 不可见的不可见的 jealous of 嫉妒嫉妒 keen on 喜欢喜欢liable for 对…有责任的有责任的 liable to 易于易于loyal to 忠于忠于 mad at/with 生气，愤怒生气，愤怒 mad with 因…发狂发狂 next to 下一个，其次下一个，其次 necessary to/for 必要的必要的 opposite to 在对面在对面 open to 不限制，开放的不限制，开放的 particular about 挑剔，讲究挑剔，讲究 parallel to 与…平行，类似平行，类似 peculiar to 独有的，独特的独有的，独特的 patient with 有耐心的有耐心的 prior to 在…之前之前 popular with 受…欢迎／爱戴欢迎／爱戴 representative of 代表…的 relative to 与…有关有关 rich in 富于富于responsible for 对…负责的负责的 sensitive to 对…敏感的敏感的 sensible of 觉察到觉察到 sick of 厌恶，厌倦厌恶，厌倦 short of 缺乏缺乏 skilled at/in 善于善于 similar to 相似的相似的 sufficient for 足够的足够的 subject to 受制于，易于受制于，易于 superior to 优于，级别高于优于，级别高于 suitable for/to 适合于适合于 suspicious of 怀疑怀疑 sure of/about 确信，对…有信心有信心 typical of 是典型的，特有的是典型的，特有的 tired of 对…厌倦厌倦vital to 对…关系重大关系重大 uncertain of/about 不确知不确知 mad about/on 狂热迷恋狂热迷恋 void of 没有，缺乏没有，缺乏。
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《四六级考试加分句子，短语》
1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy
2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard
3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life
5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that…
6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.
7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public
attention.
8. 不可否认 It is undeniable that…
9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate
10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides
14. 发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in…
15. 对…必不可少 be indispensable to …
16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on…
18. 利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
19. 导致，引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in
20. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
21. 责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement
22. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
23. 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision
24. 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
25. 经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden
26. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration
27. 从另一个角度 from another perspective
28. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts
29. 对…有益 be beneficial to / be conducive to…
30. 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
31. 打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…
32. 综合素质 comprehensive quality
33. 致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
34. 应当承认 Admittedly,
35. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
36. 满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...
37. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
38. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
39. 因特网 the Internet (一定要有冠词)
40. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient
41. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
42. 环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials
43. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
44. 大大方便了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.
45. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
46. 在一定程度上 to some extent
47. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
48. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…
49. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition
50. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
51. 长远利益 long-tem interest
52. …有其自身的优缺点 … has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons
53. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to
54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information
55. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…
56. …的健康发展 the healthy development of…
57. 重视 attach great importance to…
58. 社会地位 social status
59. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on…
60. 扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge
61. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally
62. 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…
63. 导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems
64. 可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view
that
65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden
66. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.
67. 与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with
68. 可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / decomposable material
69. 代替 replace / substitute / take the place of
70. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
71. 反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progress/advance
72. 增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding
73. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
74. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure
75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
76. 更多地强调 put more emphasis on…
77. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the social development
78. 实现梦想 realize one's dream
79. 主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:
80. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.