中考英语复习 【名师原创】2015全国中考非谓语动词考点考频分析

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中考中考英语总复习非谓语 动词考点+例题-全面解析

中考中考英语总复习非谓语 动词考点+例题-全面解析

中考中考英语总复习非谓语动词考点+例题-全面解析一、非谓语动词1.—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. to answerC. answerD. answered【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:马里奥,你的手机响了。

--等一下。

在穿过马路时接电话是危险的。

A. answering 动名词或者现在分词;B. to answer 动词不定式; C. answer 动词原形; D. answered动词过去式。

在it is +形容词for sb to do sth,句式中it代替动词不定式做形式主语,结合句意,故选B。

【点评】考查固定的句型it's+adj +for sb to do sth。

2.—I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。

——是的,环境会变得更糟糕,除非政府采取措施保护环境。

A. until; 直到…为止,B. unless除非,如果不,连词;C. if 如果,连词;until和if放在这里,句意不通顺,take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事,动词不定式作目的状语,故选B。

【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。

3.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险,我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。

最新中考英语_【名师原创】全国中考状语从句考点考频分析

最新中考英语_【名师原创】全国中考状语从句考点考频分析

【名师原创】2013-2015全国中考状语从句考点考频分析
【考点考频分析】
2013-2015年全国中考英语试卷,对七大状语从句的考查都有涉及。

在时间状语从句中,对表示时间的从属连词考查趋于全面。

并且考点逐年呈增多趋势。

这些考点,主要涉及引导时间状语从句的until,when,after,as soon as,before和while,引导让步状语从句的though和although,引导条件状语从句的if和unless,引导结果状语从句的so…that和引导原因状语从句的because。

【考点归纳】
状语从句
状语从句指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子。

它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。

根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句。

状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导,也
可以由词组引起。

从句位于句首或句中时通常用逗号与主句隔开,位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。

知识点1引导状语从句的从属连词的用法
知识点2常见连词的用法辨析1.when,while,与as
2.because,since,与as
3.such…that与so…that。

【中考英语 高频考点精选】15 非谓语动词(高频考点精选)(解析版)

【中考英语 高频考点精选】15 非谓语动词(高频考点精选)(解析版)

15 非谓语动词高频考点小贴士:非谓语动词是每年中考英语必考的考点,也是我们中学英语语法的重点和难点。

它包括不定式、动词-ing和过去分词三种形式。

非谓语动词在句子当中不充当谓语,它不受主语的限制,但是它有时态和语态的变化。

为了方便复习,把主要的考点以思维导图形式提供给大家。

1.It's important for the disabled______the ability to make a living.()A.to have B.have C.having D.has参考译文:对残疾人来说,有谋生的能力是很重要的。

答案详解:分析句子可知,本句为It's important for sb to do sth为固定句型,意为"做某事对某人来说是怎么样的",it为形式主语,真正的主语为to do不定式。

所以选:A。

2.______ too much sweet food will make people get fat.()A.Eating B.Eats C.Eat D.Ate参考译文:吃过多的甜食会使人发胖。

答案详解:分析句子可知,空格部分在句中作主语,因此使用动名词形式。

所以选:A。

3.Jenny's parents were completely__________ when they saw the_______ changes in her.()A.surprising;amazing B.surprised;amazingC.surprising;amazed D.surprised;amazed参考译文:Jenny 的父母看到她身上发生的惊人变化时完全惊愕了.答案详解:surprising 令人吃惊的,通常形容事或物;surprised 感到吃惊的,通常形容人;amazing 令人惊愕的,通常说明事或物;amazed 感到惊愕的,通常说明人.第一个空格说明的是parents,第二个空格说明的是changes,所以只有选项B符合要求.所以选:B。

中考英语总复习 非谓语动词考点解析(Word版附答案) (2)

中考英语总复习 非谓语动词考点解析(Word版附答案) (2)

中考英语总复习非谓语动词考点解析(Word版附答案)一、动词被动语态1.To our surprise, the walls of the new bookstore ____books.A. are lined withB. is lined withC. have lined with【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:令我们惊奇的是,新书店的墙上排满了书,用……把……布满,排满:line...with...,主语the walls是谓语动词line的承受者,用被动语态;the walls是主语中心词,of the new bookstores是作定语的介词短语,主语是复数,谓语也要用复数形式。

故选A。

2.— Waiter, I'd like a hot wing hamburger and corn salad.— Sorry, sir. They ________ only for lunch and dinner. Why not consider ________ something else?A. serve; to orderB. served; orderingC. are served; orderingD. served; to order 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—服务员,我想要一个香辣鸡翅汉堡和玉米沙拉。

—对不起,先生。

他们只在午餐和晚餐提供。

为什么不考虑点别的呢?they指代的是前面提到的香辣鸡翅汉堡和玉米沙拉,与动词serve之间是被动的关系,应该用被动语态的形式;consider doing sth.考虑做某事。

故答案为C。

3.—Look, what an old bridge! It looks so special!—Yeah, it ______ nearly 500 years ago.A. was buildingB. was builtC. has built【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—看,多么古老的桥啊!看起来那么特别!—是啊,它建造于近500年前。

【名师原创】2013-2015全国中考连词考点考频分析

【名师原创】2013-2015全国中考连词考点考频分析

【名师原创】2013-2015全国中考连词考点考频分析
【考点考频分析】
2013-2015年全国中考英语试卷,对并列连词的考查热度低于从属连词,并且趋于减少。

其中对祈使句+and/or+将来时的简单句,表并列和选择的关联连词的考查一直比较热门。

而且各种并列连词都有涉及。

在从属连词中,对表示时间的从属连词考查趋于全面。

并且考点逐年呈增多趋势。

同一个省份在同一年份会考查同一个连词,但题目稍有变化。

相对于2013年,2014新增考点是因果并列连词since,as soon as,before,while,as long as,so…that,和than。

2015年考点有所调整,这些考点,主要涉及引导时间状语从句的until,when,after,as soon as,before和while,引导让步状语从句的though和although,引导条件状语从句的if和unless,引导结果状语从句的so…that和引导原因状语从句的because。

从这一年开始考查名词性从句表语从句的连词的why,和引导宾语从句的if。

【考点归纳】
连词是一种虚词,不能独立充当句子成分,,但可以起连接作用.用来连接词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子。

连词分为并列连词和从属连词。

对于连词的考查,往往集中于并列连词的词义辨析和从属连词引导不同的状语从句的用法。

在学习过程中,不但要搞清楚并列连词所引导的各种关系,还耍掌握从属连词所引导的各类从句的用法。

知识详单
知识点1连词的分类
知识点2并列连词的用法
知识点4常见连词的用法辨析。

中考英语中考英语总复习 非谓语动词考点解析(Word版附答案)

中考英语中考英语总复习 非谓语动词考点解析(Word版附答案)

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习非谓语动词考点解析(Word版附答案)一、非谓语动词1.— Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom?— Sorry, but our teachers always tell us in the river.A. don't swimB. not swimmingC. not to swimD. to not swim【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你愿意和我一起去游泳吗,汤姆?——对不起,但是我们的老师总是告诉我们不要在河里游泳。

tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事,故答案为C。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

掌握固定搭配中的不定式的用法。

2.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。

我认为在业余时间,我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。

读书是花费时间的目的,在句中做状语,应使用动词不定式,spend time doing sth,表示花钱或时间做了某事,强调做了,根据should,可知事情还没做,因此不能选C,故答案是B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式,注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式,同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。

3.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。

【教师原创】中考英语复习讲义:第十三章英语的非谓语动词

【教师原创】中考英语复习讲义:第十三章英语的非谓语动词

第十三章非谓语动词非谓语动词是指不能作谓语的动词形式,即不定式、动名词、现在分间和过去分词。

非谓语动词是历年中考考查的重点之一,因为它们结构复杂,功能繁多,也是学生难以掌握的语法点。

考查重点主要有动词不定式与动名词作宾语的固定拼配,现在分词与过去分词作形容词的区别,动词不定式的各种用法。

学习过程中要多做练习,夯实基础。

内容导视知识点1动词不定式知识点2动名词知识点3现在非常知识点4过去分词知识详单知识点1动词不定式不定式由“to+动词原形”构成,其否定形式是“not to+动词原形”。

不定式可以带宾语状语构成不定式短语,没有人称和数的变化,但有时态和语态的变化。

1.不定式的结构2.不定式的句法功能知识点2动名词既具有动词的一些特征,又具有名词的句法功能,由“动词原形++ ing”构成。

1.动名词的结构2.动名词的句法功能知识点3现在分词现在分词既具有代词的一些特征,又具有形容词和副词的句法功能。

1.现在分词的结构2.现在分词的句法功能知识点4过去分词过去分词只有一种形式:规则动词的过去分词由动词原形加-ed构成,不规则动词的过去分词没有统一的规则要求,要一一记住。

过去分词的句法功能考点突破考点1考查动词不定式的用法1 .(安顺中考)-What did Mr. Green say to his son.?-He told him___________.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke 【解析】选C, tell sb. not to do sth意为“告诉某人不要做某事“。

故选C,2.(天津中考)When you leave, please turn off the light_________ energy.A. saveB. savingC. savedD. to save【解析】选D。

不定式to save energy在此表示目的,其余几项没此用法。

2015中考英语总复习 第34讲 非谓语动词考点跟踪突破

2015中考英语总复习 第34讲 非谓语动词考点跟踪突破

非谓语动词1.—I want to go to Xiufeng Park.How can I get there?—__A__ there,just go along this street and turn left at the third crossing.(2014,益阳)A.To get B.Getting C.Get D.Gets2.—Some children can't afford __C__ necessary stationary.(2014,扬州)—Let's donate our pocket money to them.A.buy B.buyingC.to buy D.be bought3.Some of the tired students keep their eyes __C__ in breaks.(2014,白银) A.opened B.close C.closed D.open4.Mike went to the library __B__ some books yesterday.(2014,临沂)A.borrow B.to borrowC.borrows D.borrowed5.Listen!I hear someone __B__ in the classroom.(2014,永州)A.sing B.singing C.to sing D.is singing6.—You look so tired.(2014,遂宁)—My mother makes me __A__ playing the piano for 2 hours every day.A.practise B.to practiseC.practising D.practises7.Mrs.Zhao went __B__ after she finished ________ her work last Monday.(2014,巴中)A.shop;doing B.shopping;doingC.shopping;to do D.shop;to do8.We should do what we can __B__ our environment.(2014,绥化)A.protect B.to protectC.protecting D.protected9.The old man prefers to __C__ at home rather than ________ to have a picnic.(2014,绥化)A.staying;going B.stay;goingC.stay;go D.staying;to go10.So far the exchange program has brought many foreigners to China __B__ Chinese.(2014,绵阳)A.study B.to study C.studying D.studied11.Paul looks forward to __C__ his pen pal as soon as possible.(2014,梅州) A.meets B.meet C.meeting D.met12.My parents always tell me __D__ more vegetables and fruit.(2014,北京) A.eat B.eating C.eats D.to eat13.—ler,I am afraid that I can't finish this work in a week.(2014,黔南)—My boy,be brave and tell yourself __C__.A.don't give up B.not give upC.not to give up D.to give up14.—Tom,have you ever watched the talent show The Voice of China?—Yes,Lucy,if you are good at singing,you may consider __B__ a try.(2014,玉林)A.to have B.having C.has D.have15.When I walked past the park,I saw some old people __C__ Chinese Taiji.(2013,莱芜)A.do B.did C.doing D.are doing16.The little boy pretended __D__ when his mother came in.(2013,白银)A.sleeping B.asleepC.to asleep D.to be asleep17.—Why do we eat vegetables every day,Mum?—__A__ healthy,my dear.(2013,大庆)A.To keep B.keep C.keeping D.kept18.—Would you like __B__ camping with me?—I'd like to.But I'm busy ________ my homework.(2013,滨州)A.to go;to do B.to go;doingC.going;to do D.going;doing19.—Did it take you a lot of time __C__ English last weekend?—No.I went to the countryside to see my grandfather.(2013,达州)A.practising speaking B.practising spokenC.to practise speaking D.practise spoken20.Mary called and asked her husband __D__ home at once,because she locked her daughter in the home.(2013,陕西)A.to leave B.leave C.go D.to go21.—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good.We tried __B__ any noise,for you were sleeping.(2013,广东) A.not make B.not to makeC.to make D.making22.I hope everyone can care about __A__ the environment and stop ________ things.(2013,三亚)A.protecting;wasting B.protecting;to wasteC.protect;wasting D.protect;to waste23.—Driving less,walking more is good for our health.—So I'd rather __C__ an hour's walk to work than consider ________ a car.(2013,襄阳)A.take;drive B.take;to driveC.take;driving D.taking;driving24.Don't throw away the waste paper.It needs __D__ so that it can be reused.(2013,无锡)A.to destroy B.destroyingC.to collect D.collecting。

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【名师原创】2015 全国中考非谓语动词考点考频分析考点一:动词不定式 1. 作主语 1.【2015 四川广安, 27】 —It’s difficult for me the homework in such a short time. —Come on! I’m sure you can. A. finished B. to finish C. will finish D. finishes 【答案】B 2.【2015 湖南长沙, 23】 It’s necessary for us to our parents when we have problems. A. to talk B. talking C. talk 【答案】A 3.【2015 四川南充, 25】 It’s necessary for us English well. A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. learns 【答案】A 4. 【2015 四川雅安, 8】 It is important people good manners. A. for; to learn B. of; to learn C. for; learn D. of; learn 【答案】A 2.作宾语 1.【2015 山东威海, 31】 Tony, remember with your mouth full of food. A. to talk B. not to talk C. talking 【答案】B 2.【2015 湖南常德, 24】 Maria would like an animal doctor. A. be B. being C. to be 【答案】C

1 / 13 3.【2015 四川遂宁, 24】 They decided a bridge over the river. A. build B. to build C. building 【答案】B 4.【2015 湖南郴州, 28】 Don’t forget it to me when you finish reading the book. A. to bring B. bringing C. bring 【答案】A 5. 【2015 贵州六盘水, 28】 He is busy working at school, but he never forgets his mom a phone call every day. A. giving B. to give C. give D. gives 【答案】B 6. it 作形式宾语【2015 黑龙江齐齐哈尔, 5】 I found not very easy to ride a bike. A. that, learn B. it, to learn C. that, to learn 【答案】B 3.作状语 3.1 目的状语 1. 【2015 黑龙江齐齐哈尔, 30】 I’ll spend as much time as I can in an old people’s home. A. help B. to help C. helping 【答案】B 2.【2015 四川眉山, 23】 We should thank the man. He always does what he can us. A. helps B. to help C. help D. helping 【答案】B 3.【2015 山东济南, 53】 Sandy went to the shopping mall some clothes and school things. A. buy B. bought C. to buy D. buying 2 / 13 【答案】C 4.【2015 广西桂林, 34】 People plant more bamboo pandas. A. help B. to help C. helped 【答案】B 5.【2015 四川凉山, 38】 If all of us pull together, there must be something we can do . A. improve the environment B. to improve the environment C. improving the environment D. improved the environment 【答案】B 6.【2015 吉林长春, 19】 A lot of people dance on the square after dinner. A. to keep healthy B. kept healthy C. keeps healthy D. keep healthy 【答案】A 7.【2015 山东泰安, 35】 When you leave, please turn off the lights energy. A. save B. to save C. saving D. saved 【答案】B 8. 【2015 黑龙江龙东, 25】 He can do what he can the children in his neighborhood. A. help B. to help C. helps 【答案】B 9.【2015 江苏淮安, 14】 I still like those good old songs I often listened to myself in my spare time. A. enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy D. enjoyed 【答案】C 10.【2015 吉林, 37】 Alan often goes to the old people’s home up the old and look after them. A. to cheer B. cheer C. cheers

3 / 13 【答案】A 11.【2015 广西南宁, 32】 The WWF is working hard the animals in danger. A. save B. to save C. saves D. saved 【答案】B 12.【2015 江苏苏州, 7】 I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest. A. have B. having C. to have D. had 【答案】C 13.【2015 四川资阳, 27】 We stopped , but there was not any sound. A. to listen B. listens C. listen D. listening 【答案】A 14.【2015 湖南益阳, 26】 We are too tired. Let’s stop a rest. A. to have B. have C. having 【答案】A 15.【2015 江苏扬州, 14】 —What should we take when going bird-watching? —We should take a pair of binoculars the birds clearly. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. sees 【答案】C 3.2 结果状语 1.【2015 四川德阳, 30】 The old man was tired walk any farther. A. so; as B. too; to C. so; to D. very; to 【答案】B 4. 疑问词+动词不定式作宾语

4 / 13 1.【2015 福建福州, 32】 —So beautiful flowers! I can’t decide for my mom. —For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations(康乃馨). A. when to choose B. which to choose C. how to choose 【答案】B 2.【2015 四川自贡, 30】 I really don’t know this question. It is too hard. A. which to answer B. how to answer C. what to answer

【答案】B 3.【2015 湖南永州, 26】 Could you please tell me next? A. how to do B. how to do it C. what to do it 【答案】B 4. 【2015 江苏连云港, 14】 —Wow, Wendy, it’s cool to make a short video with your mobile phone. —Just with a software called Meipai. Let me show you . A. which to use B. how to use it C. what to use D. where to use it 【答案】B 5.【2015 河北, 39】 —It’s important for us to know all the subjects. —Yeah, group work is my favorite. A. how to study B. when to study C. which to study D. what to study 【答案】A 5.作补语 5.1 使役动词 make,let,五“看”,三“使”,二“听”一 “注意”等后面 1.【2015 重庆 B, 32】 The joke was so funny that it made him again and again. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughed D. laughs 【答案】A 2.【2015 湖南株洲, 21】 5 / 13

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