牛津版八年级英语下册Unit1综合测试题
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit1单元测试卷(附答案)
第一单元测试卷姓名班级得分第 I 卷（选择题共60分）一、听力（共20分）第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
( ) 1. How does Simon usually go to school?A. B. C.( ) 2. Where did Jack go last summer?A. B. C.( ) 3. What does the boy usually do after school?A. B. C.( ) 4. What is the girl looking for?A. B. C.( ) 5. How far is it from the boy’s home to his school?A. About 10 km.B. About 20 km.C. About 30 km.( ) 6. What are the speakers talking about?A. Air pollution.B. Noise pollution.C. Water pollution.( ) 7. Who is the girl in a red coat?A. Nancy.B. Nancy’s sister.C. Jack’s sister.( ) 8. What will Tom do after the shower?A. Take a walk.B. Turn on the TV.C. Turn off the lights.( ) 9. Why can’t the girl sleep well?A. Because there is too much noise.B. Because she is too excited.C. Because she is too worried.( ) 10. What are the speakers talking about?A. Saving the Earth.B. Saving people’s lives.C. Saving the paper.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（计10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
牛津英语译林版八年级下册 8下 单元评价 Unit 1 (含答案)
牛津英语译林版八年级下册8下单元评价Unit 1 (含答案)一、听力 (共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)第一部分听对话回答问题, 录音读两遍。
1. How did Mr Black use to go to school?2. What does Jessica look like now?3. What time is it now?4. What is the building now?5. How old is the girl?A. 6.B. 10.C. 16.6. What is in the town centre now?A. A school.B. A theatre.C. A shop7. How often does Grandpa keep in touch with his friends now?A. Once a month.B. Once a week.C. Every day.8. How does the girl become brave?A. By talking to others.B. By listening to talks.C. By practicing giving talks.9. How many times has Joe seen the movie?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.10. Who wants to read the newspaper?A. The girl.B. The girl's father.C. The girl's grandfather.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题, 录音读两遍。
听一段对话, 回答第11-12小题。
11. When did Danny move to London?A. At the age of 10.B. At the age of 11.C. At the age of 12.12. What does Danny enjoy doing on weekends now?A. Going camping.B. Going rock climbing.C. Going cycling.听第一篇短文, 回答第13-15小题。
2021年牛津译林版八年级下册8B英语 Unit 1单元测试卷(含答案)
牛津译林版8B英语Unit 1单元测试卷班级: 姓名: 得分：一．词汇根据句意及提示写出正确的单词。
15分1. There have been great _________(变化) in China since 1983.2.He is good at all his subject, e____________ English.3.The little boy is __________(友好) to his classmates, so nobody likes him.4. What do you think about the air __________(污染) in your hometown?5.Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their_________(妻子) are sisters. That’s interesting.6. One hundred years means a c_________.7. If you don’t know the meaning of the w ord, you can look it up in the d__________.8. Can you d___________ what your brother looks like? I have never seen him.9.Eating too much is an________ way of living.10. My bike doesn’t work. Can you r__________ it for me?11.Chairman Hu Jintao is having an i___________ with President Obama.12.Now there are a number of _____________(工厂) in our hometown.13. It’s our duty to protect our ______________(环境).14.The air of the morning in the country is very ____________.(新鲜的)15.Two big topics(主题) of the world today is peace and ___________.（发展）二．单项选择20分( )１.The place _______ be the home of wild red cranes.A. is used toB. used toC. is usedD. was used to( )２. We hope you _______ a happy holiday in Hong Kong.A. to haveB. havingC. hadD. will have( )３-- _______ you ______ the book ______ to the library yet? -- Yes. I have.A. Have ，returned，/B. Have，returned，backC. Did return ，/D. Did，return，back( ) 4．_____you _____ your watch yet? ----- No,______.A. Did, find out, I didn’tB. Have, found, not yetC. Have, looked for, I haven’tD. did, find, not yet( ) 5. The old man lives ____ in a _____ house, but he doesn’t feel_____.A. alone, alone, lonelyB. lonely, lonely, aloneC. alone, lonely, lonelyD. alone, lonely, alone( ) 6.I _______ the way. I _______ here for quite many years.A. knew; have livedB. knew; liveC. know; have livedD. know; live. ( ) 7. ---How do you like Beijing, Mr. Black? --- Oh, I ______ such a beautiful city.A. don’t visitB. didn’t visitC. haven’t visitedD. won’t visit.( ) 8.—I ____ my homework. --- when ______ you _______ it?A. finish; will ;finishB. have finished; did; finishC. finished; have; finishedD. finished; did; finish( ) 9. I haven’t _______ anything _______ 9 a.m.A. eaten; forB. eaten; sinceC. eat; forD. ate; since.( ) 10. -- -May I ______ your ruler? --- Sorry. I _____ it to Daniel.A. borrow; have lentB. lent; borrowedC. borrow; lentD. lend; have borrowed( ) 11.—Where is Mr Green now ? I haven’t seen him for a few days .—He _____ to Hong Kong .A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone( ) 12.－Is your father in? －No, he ______ for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out( ) 13. --I you good luck in the coming new year --Thanks.A. wantB. wishC. hopeD. like( ) 14. －Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? -----Because I _____ it.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen( )15. ______Lei Feng is no longer living, his spirit lives on today.A. IfB. WhenC. AlthoughD. Because( ) 16.－______ he______ at this school last term? －Yes, I think so.A. Did, studyB. Has, studiedC. Was, studyD. Did, studied( ) 17.The child has come to school by bike__________his own.A. inB. byC. onD. of( ) 18.Mr Green has worked in Zhenjiang since his family ______to China years ago.A. has movedB. movedC. movesD. move( ) 19.They didn't until they got a new house.A. marringB. be marriedC. get marriedD. marry to() 20. The water _____ is very serious in Su Zhou now, please stop ___ it.A. pollute, pollutionB. pollution, to polluteC. pollution, pollutingD. pollution, pollution三、阅读理解10分Make Your Home a Happier PlaceHave you ever had a dream to make your home a happier place? Maybe there are some points you can follow.Sometimes you don’t think your parents are fair to you. When you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you wearing a mini-skirt. When you are making phone calls to friends, they ask if you’re speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you’re not as close to your parents as you used to be. How can you become close again?Closing the Gap by American writer Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better relationship with your parents. He gives ways to help you understand your parents. When you think, “My parents don’t want me to have any fun,” that usually means your parents want you to be safe. Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they are important and loved. You should tell your parents your needs, and find out what their needs are. Then, you can think of a way to make all of you happy. He gives you some ideas:（1）Make time to talk. You could talk about your school life and your plans for the future.（2）Keep a diary. This is to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.（3）Show your parents you are growing up. Wash your clothes and help clean the house.Your parents will feel that you are no longer a little child. If you follow these steps, soon you will be able to break down the walls between your parents and yourself.1.After reading, we know the passage is .A. an introduction of a poemB. a student’s planC. an introduction of a bookD. a family’s plan2. Which of the following is NOT talked about in the passage?A. Children’s study.B. Parents’ needsC. Keeping a diary.D. Making phone calls to friends.3.How can you und erstand “…you’re not as close to your parents as you used to be.”?A. You didn’t have a close relationship with your parents.B. You had a better relationship with your parents before.C. Your parents used to love you more than now.D. Your parents don’t l ove you any more.4.What’s the writer’s mind to the relationship?A. No ideas.B. Sad.C. Pessimistic（悲观的）.D. Optimistic（乐观的）5. From the writer’s opinion, which of the following will you agree as a better way?A. Parents are unimportant and needn’t b e loved.B. Children are important and need love.C. Parents mustn’t make children have any fun.D. Parents and children need to talk to understand more.四、选词填空10分hear from get married heavy used to take offknow from time to time finish on one’s own see2.The plane always makes a big noise when it ____________3. ---______ you ___________ your parents yet ? ---- Yes .I received it yesterday .4. My parents _____________ 17 years ago .5. We must finish our homework _____________6. The old feel lonely _______________ because it’s difficult to see their good friends .7.He ____________ the city since he was very young .8._____ you _________my watch ? Yes,I _____________it on your desk five minutes ago .9. Last night ,it rained _______________ .10. --When _____ you __________your work ? -- In half an hour .五、完成句子20分1. I’ve known him since he came him._______________________________________________________________2. .Mike didn’t see your pen. I didn’t,either.（同义句）_______________________________________________________________3 My family moved to Lianyungang ten years ago.._________________________________________________________________4. Simon began to learn English two years ago._________________________________________________________________5. He’s never been to the USA, _________ _________?(反意疑问句)六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，完成信息卡：Skin-diving is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy.Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the七.书面表达：20分你在和Eric的交流中了解到中美两国课堂有各自不同的一些特点，请你根据下表简要描述这些特点，并就此谈谈自己的想法。
八年级英语下册 Unit 1巩固练习 译林牛津版(含答案)
牛津译林8B Unit 1 Past and present知识精讲及巩固练习一、重点与难点1. not…any more/longer =no more/longer不再We saw her no more.= We didn’t see her any more.After the accident, he could walk no more.= After the accident, he couldn’t walk any more.2. ago/ beforebefore和ago后面都可以接表示一段时间的名词短语，before还可以单独使用; before 通常用来表示过去或将来的某个时间点之前，通常与过去完成时或过去将来时连用，而ago 的时间点是现在或说话的当时，通常与一般过去时连用。
Eg: I have never been to the Great Wall before.They moved to France two years ago.He was thinner than he had been 2 years before.3. over 在…期间，在…过程中Over the last 50 years, our city has changed a lot.Will you be home over the summer holiday?4. used to do sth.过去常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used to do sth. 被用来做某事eg: He used to go fishing on Sundays.They are used to getting up late.A pen is used to write.5. get married（to sb.）（与某人）结婚，是非延续性动词My parents got married in 1989.be married （to sb.）Are you married?My parents have been married for 16 years.marry v.He is going to marry a girl from his hometown.Her mother wants to marry her to a rich man.6. pleasant/ pleasedpleasant 令人愉快的，常形容事物；pleased 感到高兴的，常用来形容人。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit 1 随堂小测验试卷(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit 1 随堂小测验试卷[时间:40分钟分值:100分]Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)1.—How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here?—It takes us hour to go to my home-town by train.A.an; aB.an; /C.an; theD.a; /2.—The sale of oil-fueled vehicles(燃油车) will be stopped in Hainan Province by 2030. —Well, it will help the environment.A.improveB.studyC.polluteD.control3.—Have you used the new computer ?—Yes, I have. I have used it.A.just; justB.yet; justC.just; yetD.yet; yet4.—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A.woodB.pollutionC.noiseD.water5.Which of the following is a fact?A.The best way to travel around Australia is to have an online tour.lie spends over seven hours reading books every day.C.It’s fantastic for me to see so many changes in Nanjing.D.The trip to the World Park during the holiday was quite exciting.6.Diana used to to work, but now she is used to because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A.drive; walkingB.drive; walkC.driving; walkD.driving; walking7.David likes playing tricks on others, but , he is a good boy. He is willing to help people in need.A.by the wayB.in this wayC.in some waysD.in that way8.—I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.—Don’t worry. You can them by email.e up withB.get along withC.make friends withD.keep in touch with9.Alice a Frenchman three years ago. They’ve known each other 2011.A.married with; sinceB.got married to; inC.married; sinceD.got married with; in10.—I think keeping dogs will not make old people feel lonely.—. In my opinion, dogs sometimes bring them a lot of trouble.A.Not exactlyB.Take it easyC.I agree with youD.That’s a good ideaⅡ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)Time capsules(胶囊) are small collections of things or information that are stored(存储) some-where safe. They can 11by people in many years and give future people a view of life in the past.They may have newspaper articles, popular music recordings and photos. Historians can use time capsules to 12more about people that lived in the past.One of 13time capsules was the Detroit Century Box. On December 31, 1900, the city put several photos and letters in a box. The box wasn’t opened 14people took it out on December 31, 2000.The things inside the capsule 15us a look at Detroit in the past. There 16photos of people and places, as well as letters written by local people. Some of them even made 17 about the future. For example, one person predicted that Detroit would have a population of 4 million by 2000. But 18, the population of the city was 951,000 that year, according to .Humans have 19sent time capsules into space! The USA sent two capsules into space on the Voyager spacecraft(航天器) in 1977. They’re called the Voyager Golden Records. They contain(包含) sounds and pictures that show human life and culture. For example, they have 20 by classical musician Beethoven and pictures of plants, insects and landscapes(风景). The Voyager spacecraft has travelled far away from our solar system(太阳系). It is hoped that aliens might find the time capsules some day and learn about humans.11.A.open B.opened C.be opened D.be open12.A.change B.learn C.take D.worry13.A.earliest B.the earliest C.the early D.the earlier14.A.until B.when C.after D.since15.A.thought B.made C.caught D.gave16.A.was B.are C.were D.will be17.A.questions B.inventions C.predictions D.suggestions18.A.in fact B.at first C.in total D.at last19.A.never B.even C.hardly D.seldom20.A.sports B.paintings C.rock D.musicⅢ.阅读理解(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)The number of users of the Travel in Shanxi app passed500,000 on Aug. 3rd. It shows that the app to improve servicesfor tourists is popular. Shanxi Culture and Tourism Groupdeveloped the app. Tourists can use the app to book tickets totourist destinations(目的地), hotels and restaurants. They can also know about the latest information of tourist destinations.A manager in Tourism Group says online ticket booking is possible through the app. Once buying tickets is completed, a QR code will appear on the app. The users can enter and visit places of interest by having their QR codes scanned(扫描).“The app is a useful tool for tourists to make holiday plans,”said Li Chaoyi. “I left a high school in Taiyuan in July this year. I will go to a university outside Shanxi in September, so I plan to tour as many places of interest in Shanxi as possible before I leave.”He made the decision after he read a document on the app. It was written by the Shanxi Culture and Tourism Group on July 22. It asks all 126 major tourist destinations to receivefirst-time visitors for free. He decided to travel around Shanxi because almost all the destinations were free.21.According to the passage, what can’t tourists do through the app?A.Make holiday plans.B.Know the information of tourist destinations.C.Book restaurants.D.Buy clothes in tourist destinations.22.What can we know about Li Chaoyi?A.He plans to visit many places of interest in Shanxi.B.He studies in a middle school in Shanxi.C.He will go to a school in Shanxi in September.D.He decides to tour Shanxi because he has enough money.23.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Tourists can find the way to tourist destinations on the app.B.Tourists have to buy a QR code from the app when they travel to Shanxi.C.The first-time visitors to the 126 major tourist destinations in Shanxi don’t need to spend any money on the tickets.D.126 major tourist destinations in Shanxi are free for tourists all year.24.The underlined “It”refers to(指的是) .A.the documentB.the appC.the decisionD.the group25.Where can we probably read the passage?A.In a sports magazine.B.On a news website.C.In the health part of a newspaper.D.In a storybook.Ⅳ.根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)26.我的姑姑在无锡工作多年,她现在习惯住在那里了。
广州沪教牛津版八年级英语下册Unit 1～2 单元检测卷(含答案)
广州沪教牛津版八年级英语下册Unit 1～2 单元检测卷满分：100 分时间：90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1．Our government tries to do everything they can _________ people live a better life.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped2．The doctors and nurses managed _________ the lives of patients, though they didn’t have enough medicine.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. to saving3．— Mr Ling, I have some difficulty _________the article.— Remember _________ it three or four times at least.A. to understand; readingB. understanding; readingC. understanding; to readD. understand; to read4．I tried to make the baby _________by singing, and that worked well at last.A. to stop to cryB. to stop cryingC. stop to cryD. stop crying 5．—What would you like to have, coffee or milk?— Just a cup of tea, please.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. All6．It’s raining. I don’t feel like _________.A. to go outB. go outC. to going outD. going out7．You are so excellent. What’s the key _________your success.A. toB. overC. atD. of8．—Can you give me some advice _________ how to write a nice passage?— Sure. To write a good passage, you must first _________your ideas.A. with; calculateB. on; endC. with; growD. on; organize9．— I always feel _________when I am at home _________.— I think you should go out to communicate with more people.A. lonely; lonelyB. lonely; loneC. alone: lonelyD. alone; alone10．—Great changes have _________in my hometown.— Yes. Look! There _________many beautiful parks and buildings now.A. taken place; wereB. taken off; wereC. taken place; areD. taken off; are二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从11~20各小题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020-2021学年牛津英语译林版 八年级下册 单元达标测试卷 Unit 1
牛津英语译林版八年级下册单元达标测试卷Unit 1第I卷选择题(40分)一、单项选择(10分)1. —Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen? —Sure. I ______ here since I was born.A. has livedB. livedC. have livedD. lives2. Instead of Cola, Simon is ______ drinking water because he thinks it’s healthy.A. close toB. able toC. used toD. ready to3. —Is your father in? —No, he ______ an hour ago.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out4. It’s lucky we booked a room; otherwise we’ll have ______ to stay now.A. somewhereB. nowhereC. anywhereD. everywhere5. —Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far? —______ , but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on6. ______ hopes for a sweet home as it provides us with warmth and trust.A. NoneB. EveryoneC. NobodyD. Somebody7. Timmy goes to school ______ every day. It’s 5 minutes’ walk from his home to school.A. in a busB. by subwayC. on footD. by train8. — ______ he ______ at this school last term? —Yes, I think so.A. Did; studyB. Has; studiedC. Was; studyD. Did; studied9. More and more teenagers have poor eyesight, so parents and teachers should take action ______ the situation from getting worse.A. stopB. stoppingC. stoppedD. to stop10. —I think keeping dogs will not make you feel lonely. — ______ . In my opinion, dogs sometimes bring you a lot of trouble.A. Not exactlyB. Take it easyC. I agree with youD. That’s a good idea二、完形填空(15分)When Helen Keller was 19 months old, an illness let her deaf, dump (哑巴) and blind. At the age of five she began to realize that she was different from other people. Her family members could ___11___ with their mouths, but she couldn’t talk with her mouth. , Sometimes she stood between her parents and touched their ___12___ . She could not understand their words, and she could not make any meaningful sounds ___13___ . She wanted to talk. but no matter how she tried, her family members could not understand her. This made her very angry. Finally, her parents decided to ask Dr Bell for ___14___ .So just before Helen’s seventh birthday, with the help of Dr Bell, her parents hired a private ___15___ — Miss Sullivan for her. Miss Sullivan was careful to teach Helen, especially she taught Helen those subjects that she was ___16___ in.One morning , Miss Sullivan carried a cup in her hand and she took Helen to the pump house (水泵房). ___17___ was pumping water (用泵打水) there. Miss Sullivan led Helen to the pump, put the cup in her hand, and let Helen ___18___ it under the spout (水泵嘴). Helen’s first impulse (冲动) was to throw the cup away. But she liked the feeling when the cool water flowed down over her hand into the ___19___ . So she held it there, smiling a little.Then Miss Sullivan held Helen’s other hand and began to ___20___ the word W-A-T-E-R on it. Over and over again. ___21___ at first, then faster. Suddenly Helen dropped the cup. She stood there quietly, hardly ___22___ Inside her mind, a new idea began to spin round and round.“W-A-T-E-R! W-A-T-E-R! This lovely, cool thing. W-A-T-E-R?” She wildly groped (忙乱地摸索) for Miss Sullivan’s hand. Her trembling (颤抖的) ___23___ began to spell the word on Miss Sullivan’s hand, W-A-T-? she didn’t finish spelling the word W-A-T-E-R, then she felt that Miss Sullivan agreed with her by patting (轻拍) her on the shoulder. Helen was ___24___ ! That was “water”! For the first time in Helen’s life, she “talked” with another person in this ___25___ way! Miss Sullivan’s eyes were wet as she cried, “Helen, you’re right! You’ve got it!”11. A. drink B. talk C. eat D. bite12. A. mouths B. eyes C. noses D. cars13. A. himself B. yourself C. myself D. herself14. A. food B. wealth C. help D. trouble15. A. teacher B. worker C. driver D. writer16. A. rich B. interested C. successful D. strict17. A. Someone B. Everybody C. Anyone D. Nobody18. A. find B. hold C. break D. collect19. A. bottle B. plate C. bowl D. cup20. A. spell B. read C. say D. explain21. A. Easily B. Carefully C. Slowly D. Heavily22. A. breathing B. dancing C. laughing D. singing23. A. arms B. fingers C. legs D. knees24. A. polite B. friendly C. honest D. right25. A. special B. modest C. tidy D. common三、阅读理解(15分)ALong long ago, there lived a man and a woman who had seven sons. The couple wanted a daughter very much, and finally, they had a girl. She was very pretty and her parents loved her very much. One day the father needed water for the child, so he sent the seven brothers to a well (井) in the forest to get it. Once there, though, the boys began to fight and the water jug (壶) fell into the well. The boys looked into the well and thought of their father. They were afraid to go home.Hours passed. “Where are those boys?”, shouted the angry father. “They are probably playing a game and have forgotten about the water. I wish they were all turned into ravens (乌鸦)!” And when he looked up, he saw seven blackbirds flying away. The father was shocked. “What have I done?” he thought. But it was too late. He could not take back his words.Later, the girl grew up and discovered she had brothers. The story of their bad luck influenced her deeply, and she decided to find them. For years, she searched and did not stop. She made up her mind to find them. Finally, she found their home. To enter, she needed a special key made from a chicken bone, which she did not have. The girl thought for a moment, and then took a knife and cut off one of her fingers. With it, she opened the front door and went inside. On a table, there were seven plates and seven cups. She ate and drank a little from each of them. In the last cup, she accidentally dropped a ring that her parents had given her.Later that day, the ravens returned for their meal. The girl hid behind the door and watched. When the seventh raven drank from his cup, something hit his mouth. The raven recognized it at once-it was his parents’ ring. “I wish our sister were here,” he said, “and then we could be free. “At that moment, their sister ran to them, and suddenly the ravens were human again. The brothers kissed their sister, and all eight of them went home together happily.26. Why were the seven brothers afraid to go home at first?A. They lost their father s ring.B. They threw away the water jug.C. They didn’t get back any water.D. Seven black ravens shocked them.27. What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Para. 2?A. The father regretted what he had said.B. The father was not pleased with his life.C. The father was worried about his little girl.D. The father was angry with what his sons had done.28. What was the first thing the girl did after she entered the raven’s house?A. She ate and drank.B. She hid behind a door.C. She took out a knife.D. She sat and waited for the ravens.29. How did the ravens become human again?A. They ate a magic ring.B. One raven made a wish after seeing the ring.C. Their sister kissed them.D. They drank with a special cup from their father.30. What lesson can we learn from the story?A. Don’t talk to strange people.B. Work hard and you will be happy.C. Your parents always know best.D. Think carefully about what to say.BGreat changes have been made in family life because of science and industry.In the past, when more Americans lived on farms, the typical (典型的) family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Often, too, uncles and aunts lived nearby.But when industry becomes more important than agriculture in American life, families become smaller because industry needs workers who are ready and able to move off the land and to move again if necessary. And large families cannot be moved from place to place as easily as smaller families can. 1 So, at present people tend (倾向于) to have smaller families.In the future, because of industrialization ( 现代化), a typical family will be needed to move even more. often than now,so families will be even smaller. The typical families may have no children and make up of a man and a woman, A small number of families may take raising children as their main work. At the same time they may also raise other people s children, leaving those families free to move job to job.31. Which of the following topics is discussed in the passage?A. Development of science and industry in America.B. Influence of science and industry on American families.C. Harmful effects of industrialization.D. Social problems resulting from the highly developed science and industry in America.32. What kinds of families are described in the passage?A. Families of the past.B. Families of the present and of the future.C. Families of the past and of the future.D. Families of the past, the present and the future.33. According to the writer , one of the reasons that families are getting smaller in America is that ______ .A. children tend to leave their parents and grandparents when they grow upB. people stop caring for having childrenC. the need for workers who are able to move any time has been increasingD. both old and young people like to live by themselves34. Who will take the chief responsibility of raising children in the future?A. Most families.B. All families.C. Social workers.D. A small number of families.35. What can you infer (推断) from the passage?A. Science and industry have caused thousands of families to split (破裂).B. Children do not live with their parents or grandparents.C. Large families can almost not survive in modern society.D. Americans are very choosy with their jobs.第Ⅱ卷非选择题(60分)四、词汇运用(10分)(A)根据句意及所给汉语提示写出单词。
2020年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1单元测试卷(5)(附答案)
Unit1单元测试卷(5)班级________ 姓名________ 成绩___________第一部分：选择题（90分）一、听力测试（20分）A选出与所听内容相符的图片（每题1分）( )1 A B C( )2 A B C( )3 A B C..( )4 A B C( )5 A B CB选择合适的应答句（每题1分）( )6. A. You are great . B. That’s all right . C. What a good idea . ( )7. A. Yes ,it is . B. In England C. No, it isn’t. ( )8. A. I liked it . B. It was boring . C. I felt sick . ( )9. A. Yes ,I think . B I’m afraid so . C . No ,he isn’t . ( )10. A. Certainly ,give it to you . B. Of course ,here you areC. You couldn’t .C 听完每段对话后，选择正确答案（每题1分）( )11. Where has Jack gone?A. He’s gone to the garden.B. He’s go ne to the kitchen.C. He’s gone to the bedroom.( )12. How long has Xiao Wang learn English?A. About last yearB. About one yearC. About three years( )13. Will her friend go to the Great Wall?A. Yes, he willB. No, he won’tC. No, he isn’t ( )14. What is Mike now?A. A teacherB. A doctorC. A student( )15. What are they talking about?A Earthquake B. Typhoon C. StormD听完短文后，选择正确答案（每题1分）( )16. When did this happen?A. One evening.B. One night.C. One morning.( )17. How many persons were there in the room when someone was knocking at the door?A. One person.B. Two persons.C. Three persons. ( )18. What did the young man wear?A. A white shirt.B. Long trousers.C. A pair of glasses. ( )19. Who was the young man ?A. He was a friend of the writer’s.B. He was the friend of the writer’s brother.C. He was a strange man to them.( )20. What was mostly the end of the story?A. The young man was taken away by the police.B. The young man became their friend.C. The young man ran away.二、单项选择（25分）( )1.—Where is Mr Green now ? I haven’t seen him for a few days .—He _____ to Hong Kong .A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone( )2.－I've got an job in New York.－Oh, ________! But I'm going to miss you.A. that's too badB. I'm sorryC. I beg your pardonD. that's great( )3.－Excuse me, does Mr Smith’s son live here?－He _________ be here, but he has moved.A. has toB. used toC. tried toD. happened to( )4.－Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?－__________, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on( )5. －Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? －Because I _______ it.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen( )6. Timmy goes to school __________ every day . It’s 5 minutes’ walk from his home to school .A. in a busB. by MTRC. on footD. by tram( )7. －______ he______ at this school last term? －Yes, I think so.A. Did, studyB. Has, studiedC. Was, studyD. Did, studied( )8.______Lei Feng is no longer living, his spirit lives on today.A. IfB. WhenC. AlthoughD. Because( )9.The old man lives ____ in a _____ house, but he doesn’t feel_____.A. alone, alone, lonelyB. lonely, lonely, aloneC. alone, lonely, lonelyD. alone, lonely, alone( )10.I haven’t met him．A．already B．yet C．now D．yesterday( )11.The water _______ is very serious in Su Zhou now, please stop _____ it.A．pollute, pollution B. pollution, to polluteC．pollution, polluting D．pollution, pollution( )12．I didn’t know she was a foreigner she spoke．A．when B until" C．as D．while( )13．Leaves brown in autumn．A．turn B turned C．turn to D．turned to ( )13．In fact，I have lived here 2000．A．in B. for C．since D．at( )14. It’s very ________ to talk ________him.A.pleasure, toB. pleased, withC. pleasant, withD. pleased, to ( )15. __________ is a kind of bus with two floors.A. Light railB. double-deckerC. taxiD. bus( )16. We haven’t seen each other _________.A.for a long timeB. two days agoC. for two days agoD. a long time ago ( )17.Do you like playing ________chess?A. theB. aC. anD. 不填( )18. Nick is ________. No one believes what he says.A. politeB. dishonestC. helpfulD. unhealthy ( )19. _________, there was nobody hurt in the accident.A. LuckilyB. UnluckyC. UnluckilyD. Lucky( )20.___________ , do you know the name of the film?A. by the wayB. in a wayC. in some waysD. in different ways ( ) 21. Don’t get off the bus ______ it has stopped.A. afterB. whenC. ifD. until( ) 22. Did you _________ the fire at a school last week?A. hearB. hear aboutC. listenD. listen to( ) 23. The woman was in that hotel before she came here.A. on serviceB. on the serviceC. in service D .in the service ( ) 24. John fell asleep he was listening to the music.A、afterB、beforeC、whileD、as soon as( ) 25. ______number of the students in Class 3 _____ forty-eight.A. The, isB. A, areC. A, isD. The, are三、完形填空（15分）A thousand years age Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered in trees．We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 7 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the mostinteresting of Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat and a white patch（补钉）under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feel 12 . They make a noise rather like a dog 13 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy （敌人）――14 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal（违法的）. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 15__ people to protect wild animals.( )1．A．work B．study C．live D．enjoy( )2．A．many B．a few C．no D．not( )3．A．other B．others C．the other D．another( )4．A．people B．animals C．plants D．things( )5．A．grew B．made C．got D．kept( )6．A．fire B．hotness C．heat D．stoves（炉子）( )7．A．So B．Such C．As D．Nor( )8．A．lived B．died C．came D．left( )9．A．besides B．except C．and D．or( )10．A．live B．to live C．lived D．living( )11．A．have B．without C．with D．get( )12．A．high B．higher C．short D．shorter( )13．A．shouting B．crying C．barking D．talking( )14．A．tigers B．men C．wolves D．elephants( )15．A．to B．for C．like D．Of四、阅读理解（30分）A. at seven in the morningB. at seven in he eveningC. at ten in the morningD. at ten at night( )2. The cruise will take__________.A. 30 minutesB. 3 minutesC. 3 hoursD. 3 o’clock( )3. Mr. King will see______ during the cruise.A. treesB. buildingsC. bridgesD. fantastic city lights( )4. People can buy tickets________.A. on the ferryB. at Kowloon Public PierC. at Star Ferry PierD. at 123 Canton Road( )5. Helen wants to have dinner on the ferry with her son, 14 and her daughter, 10, they should pay______.A. HK $ 810B. HK$204C. HK$324D. HK$510BWhen you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it?You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth… For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.( )1. This passage is about______.A. new words in writingB. different dictionariesC. the best way of readingD. using an English-Chinese dictionary ( )2. In the dictionary you may not find_______.A. how to pronounce the wordB. the spelling of the wordC. who used the word firstD. how to use the word( )3. In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.A. begins with ZB. begins with AC. is a short oneD. is not often used( )4. Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?A. perhaps, produce, plentyB. straight, subject, surpriseC. century, center, businessD. foreign, entrance, headache( )5. In the passage the writer tries to tell us that_______.A. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in EnglishB. an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a wordC. an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English studyD. all English-Chinese dictionary are the same（C）Dear Sir or Madam,Last Thursday, I traveled on the 8:00 a.m. train from Glasgow to London King’s Cross and I was quite angry with the service of your company.The train didn’t come on time and it was forty minutes late when it left Glasgow.A man at the station said sorry to us, but he didn’t give us any reasons for the delay （误点）. We then had further delays on the way and had to wait another thirty minutes. As a result, I missed my plane from London to Frankfurt and had to wait for several hours.Wha t’s more, the service on the train was also very poor, The trip took more than five hours. Unluckily, we could buy nothing but some soft drinks on the train. Worst of all, something was wrong with the air conditioning（空调系统）and it got hotter and hotter in t he train. Before we reached King’s Cross, the temperature was over 40°C.Because of your poor service, I feel you should pay me compensation（赔偿）.I am looking forward to hearing from you.Yours faithfullyDavid Roberson ( )1.When did the train leave Glasgow?A. At 8:00 a.m. B At 8:40 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. D. At 9:20 a.m. ( )2.How did David go to Frankfurt from London?A. By plane.B. By bus.C. By car.D. By train.( )3.How long did David stay on the train?A.40 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 70 minutes.D. Over 5 hours. ( )4.What could David buy on the train?A. Hot dogs.B. Sandwiches.C. Soft drinks.D. Hamburgers. ( )5.Which of the following is NOT true?A. This is a complaint letter.B. David was very pleased with the trip.C. The service of the company was very poor.D. There was something wrong with the air conditioning on the train第二部分：非选择题（60分）一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（14分）1. I am _________(surprise) at the news. What about you?2. When I passed the driving test, I thought I was the__________(luck) person in theworld.3.The little boy is _________(kind) to his classmates, so nobody likes him.4. What do you think about the air __________(pollute) in your hometown?5. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their_________(wife) are sisters. That’sinteresting.6. While the old man __________(cross) the street, he_________(fall) down.7.They ______ (live) in Nangjing since they ______ (move) to China.8. Mr Green ________ ( teach) English in a middle school for ten years.9. ---________you _________(have)lunch yet?---Yes.---When ______you ______(have) it?---Ten minutes ago.10. ---________Simon _______ (come) back yet?---No.---When ________he_________（come）back?---I don’t know.二、翻译(17分)1. 自从去年以来我就没有见到过他。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1基础练习(可编辑修改word版)
一，翻译下列词组8B Unit1 Past and present1.写一写阳光镇的变化2.很了解阳光镇3.和我的家人搬家到这里4.在这个城镇的南部5.一起居住直到1965 年6.搬到另一座公寓7.在城镇的中心8.给我们买一个新的公寓9.改变许多10.在过去11.一个老电影院12.把这个地方变成一所公园13.与你的老朋友见面14.在周末见面15.打牌和下象棋16.水污染17.过去常常做某事18.把废料倾倒到河里20.采取措施降低污染21.干净的多22.在某些方面23.开阔地和漂亮的公园24.搬到北京的其他地区25.感觉有点孤单26.偶尔27.回来看我28.使我开心29.从美国回来30.出国31.在小学32.与，，，保持联系33.使交流更容易34.流过城镇中心35.习惯生活的变化36.享受舒适的生活37.在两边19.污染河水二、根据课文Reading 及首字母填空Mr. Chen k Sunshine Town well. He first lived in the s part of the town in the city with his parents. When he got m in 1965, he and his w moved to another flat in the centre of the town. They moved again last year.Sunshine Town has changed a lot. In the past, 30000 people lived in the town. They had their own small restaurants, s and market s . They also had a small post o and an old c . Now, the place has t into a park.In some w , life is better now. Mr. Chen thinks it’s nice to have o space and pretty gardens. H , it has become more difficult to see his old friends. Many of them have moved to other areas and Mr. Chen feels a bit l from time to time.Grammar(1)一、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词1. come2. see3.give4.write5.make6.put7.go8.see9.forget二、现在完成时10.learn11.decide12.repair13.finish14.14.play15.be1.定义：发生在过去的事情或动作，一直持续到现在并有可能继续持续下去。
2020年牛津译林版八年级英语下册unit1单元练习题(附答案)
unit1单元练习题一、用单词正确的形式填空1.He lives in the __________part of the city.(北方的)2.Everyone must try our bes to protect our ________________(环境).3.We should warn them not to ____________ the rivers.(污染)4.There have been many changes in Wuxi in the ___________years.(最近的)5.It is very pleasant to stay in the open space and breathe the _____________air.(新鲜的)6.I think we have learnt more about the past and _____________of our hometown.(现在)7.After reading the letter, he ______________ that he was wrong.(意识到)8.We shouldn’t always play jokes on those children at ______________school.(初级的)9.What a poor child! He hasn’t got a present from his parents _______since two years ago.(还)10.The doctor said they would never forget the terrible ______________(形势) after the snowstorm.11.My father lived with his parents till 1990, when he got ________________(marry).12.We all think it ______________ to talk loudly in the reading room.(polite)13._____________, he missed the last bus back home yesterday.(luck)14.He won’t play with me any more. So I feel a lit tle ___________(alone).15.This is the __________CD I have ever got. Where did you buy it?(good)二、单项选择1、The old man has lived in the country ___________ he was young.A. whileB. forC. whenD.since2、The poor ________man lived _________in a small house, but he doesn’t feel __________.A. alone;lonely;lonelyB. lonely;alone;lonelyC.alone;alone;lonelyD.lonely;lonely;alone3、They will do a history project ___________ the changes in China over the years.A. onB.ofC.inD.with4、My uncle __________ a farmer,but now he is a driver.A. is used to beB. used to beC. is used toed to being5、Every morning I come to school by bus__________.A. on my ownB. with my ownC. in my ownD.by my own6、——Have you finished your homework _________?——Yes, I’ve __________ finished it.A. just;alreadyB. yet;neverC.yet;alreadyD.already;yet7.To learn English well, you’d better speak English ___________possible.A. as many asB. so many asC. so often asD.as often as8.I can’t get into my room now because I __________my key.A.loseB.will loseC. have lostD.am losing9._________trip to the village made us very unhappy. It was really __________terrible trip.A.A;theB.The;aC.A; aD.The; the10.Jim knows little about Canada. He’s never been the re,__________?A. isn’t heB. has heC. is heD.hasn’t he11.——_________has he been like this? ——Ever since last week.A. How longB.WhenC.How oftenD.How much12.I’m sorry you’ve missed the train. It ________five minutes agoA.leftB.has leftC. has been awayD.has been left13.This kind of computer looks _________and sells _________in this shop.A.nice;wellB. nice;goodC. well;wellD.good;nice14.Who __________mop the water? The classroom is very clean and tidy.A. mopsB.was moppingC. has moppedD.mopped15.What a wonderful book!It’s _________one that I_________.A.the best;have ever readB. the best;ever readC. good; have ever readD.good;ever read16.——Excuse me, when _______you________the man in blue?——Last year in Nanjing. And I _______him for about one year.A.did,know;have knownB.have,known;have knownC.did,know;knewD.have,known;knew17.——Who called just now? ——The phone stopped ringing__________I could answer it.A. afterB. beforeC.whileD.if18.We must try our best to stop the pollution _________ a happier life.A.from liveB.to liveC.livingD.from living19._________, do you know where the nearest post office is?A. By the wayB.On the wayC.In the wayD.In some ways20.——I’m going to have a trip to Window of the World.——__________.A.Goodbye.B. Help yourself.C.I’m sorry to hear that.D.Enjoy yourself.三、动词填空1.The twins _________just __________(visit)the museum, it’s very interesting.2.My mother__________(prepare) for dinner when I arrived home.3.Great changes_____________(take) place in China over the past 20years.4.It ___________nearly ten years since you started to play the piano.（be）5.They did nothing and ___________(sell) their house at last.6.We ____________(live) in a flat in the city since we________(move) there in 1998.7.The meeting about people’s life___________(begin) in half an hour.8.The hunters __________(catch) a tiger in the forest two days ago.9.Some teachers are looking after the children while others _____________(give) out clean water.四、完型填空Once there was a king who offered a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of peace. Many artists 15 . The king looked at all the pictures. But there were only two he really liked, and he had to choose 16 them.One picture was of a 17 lake. The lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful high mountains all around it. Overh ead was a blue sky with white soft clouds. All that saw this picture 18 it was a perfect picture of peace.The other picture had 19 , too. But these were rugged (崎岖的) and bare (光秃的). Above was an angry sky,from which rain fell an d in which lightning played. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall. This did not look peaceful 20 . But when the king looked closely, he saw behind the waterfall a bush 21 in the crack (裂缝) in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had built her nest (鸟窝). She sat on her nest, watching the running water.After the king com pared the two pictures 22 , he chose the second picture 23 explained, “Peace does not mea n to be in a place where there is no noise, trouble, or hard work. Peace means when facing unhappy situations, you can still be calm in your 24 . That is the real meaning of peace.”15. A. argued B. invited C. tried D. invented16. A. between B. except C. within D. through17. A. calm B. round C. small D. d eep18. A. announced B. thought C. doubted D. promised19. A. lakes B. clouds C. mirrors D. mountains20. A. at all B. at last C. at once D. at present21. A. lying B. growing C. dying D. moving22. A. actively B. carefully C. angrily D. widely23. A. so B. but C. or D. and24. A. voice B. world C. heart D. view五、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
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牛津版八年级英语下册Unit1综合测试题 笔试部分(100分) I.词汇（15分） A.根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I am ______(surprise) at the news. What about you? 2. When I passed the driving test, I thought I was the_____(luck) person in the world. 3.The little boy is ______(kind) to his classmates, so nobody likes him. 4. What do you think about the air __________(pollute) in your hometown? 5. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their_____(wife) are sisters. That’s interesting. B.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词。 1. The old woman is crying______(悲伤). What happened to her? 2. I’ve______(刚刚) known it. Sorry to hear that. 3. Kitty got______(结婚) last year. Her husband is a computer programmer. 4. The plane ______(降落) at six this morning. Everything was OK. 5. How many ______(街区) are there in your hometown? C.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1. －What’s on TV? －Chairman Hu Jintao is having an i________ with President George Bush. 2. －My teeth hurt again, Mum. －Go to see a d________ this time, OK? 3. －Do you know Hu Ronghua? －Of course. He’s good at playing Chinese c_______. 4. Taiwan I_______ is the biggest one in China. Do you know? 5. －Do you think what c_________ the accident? －The bad weather. II.选择填空（10分） 1.—Where is Mr Green now ? I haven’t seen him for a few days . —He _____ to Hong Kong . A. goes B. will go C. is going D. has gone 2.－I've got an job in New York. －Oh, ________! But I'm going to miss you. A. that's too bad B. I'm sorry C. I beg your pardon D. that's great 3.－ Is your father in? － No, he ______ for three hours. A. was out B. has been out C. went out D. has gone out 4.－Excuse me, does Mr Smith’s son live here? －He _________ be here, but he has moved. A. has to B. used to C. tried to D. happened to 5.－Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far? －__________, but I have a plan for it. A. Ever since B. Later on C. Not yet D. From now on 6. －Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? －Because I _______ it. A. saw B. will see C. see D. have seen 7. Timmy goes to school __________ every day . It’s 5 minutes’ walk from his home to school . A. in a bus B. by MTR C. on foot D. by tram 8. －______ he______ at this school last term? －Yes, I think so. A. Did, study B. Has, studied C. Was, study D. Did, studied 9.______Lei Feng is no longer living, his spirit lives on today. A. If B. When C. Although D. Because 10.The old man lives ____ in a _____ house, but he doesn’t feel_____. A. alone, alone, lonely B. lonely, lonely, alone C. alone, lonely, lonely D. alone, lonely, alone III.句型转换（10分） A.按要求变换句型 1. I saw the film 2046 just now.(用just做状语) I _____ just_____ the film 2046. 2. I’ve read this book.(改为一般疑问句) ____ ____ read this book? 3. She’s already done her homework.(改为否定句) She____ ____ her homework _____. 4. I’ve known him since he came him.(对划线部分提问) _____ ____ _____you known him? 5. Has Danny come?(作否定回答) ____, he_____. B.同义句转换 1. Actually he didn’t know it at all. _____ _____ he didn’t know it at all. 2. Mary married Simon in 1999. Mary and Simon ____ _____ in 1999. 3. I miss my old friend sometimes. I miss my old friend _____ _____ _____ _____. 4. I have over one thousand books at home. I have _____ ____ one thousand books at home. 5. I bought the bike ten years ago. I ____ ____ the bike _____ ten years ago. IV.句子翻译 1. 这部电影有助于帮你了解中国的过去和现在。 This film helps you _______ ______ China’s _____ and ________. 2. 这幢教学大楼已经投入使用5年了。 This teaching building has____ _____ ____ for five years. 3. 深圳已经变成了一个现代化城市。 Shenzhen has _____ ______ a modern city. 4. 实际上，她是个初中生。 _____ ______, she is a _____ _____ school student. 5. 飞机已经起飞了。 The plane has_____ ______. V.改错（5分） 找出划线部分错误的一项，并且在题后横线上改正。 ( ) 1. Although it was raining, but the game went on.________ A B C D ( )2. He’s borrowed the book since two weeks ago, hasn’t he?________ A B C D ( )3. There are much more roads, buildings and people in this area.________ A B C D ( )4. Do you know when Tom married to her?________ A B C D ( )5. He says he has just now finished doing his homework.___________ A B C D VI.完型填空（15分） A thousand years age Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered in trees．We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 7 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the same way. You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat and a white patch（补钉） under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feel 12 . They make a noise rather like a dog 13 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy （敌人）――14 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal（违法的）. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 15 people to protect wild animals. 1．A．work B．study C．live D．enjoy 2．A．many B．a few C．no D．not 3．A．other B．others C．the other D．another 4．A．people B．animals C．plants D．things 5．A．grew B．made C．got D．kept 6．A．fire B．hotness C．heat D．stoves（炉子） 7．A．So B．Such C．As D．Nor 8．A．lived B．died C．came D．left 9．A．besides B．except C．and D．or 10．A．live B．to live C．lived D．living 11．A．have B．without C．with D．get 12．A．high B．higher C．short D．shorter 13．A．shouting B．crying C．barking D．talking 14．A．tigers B．men C．wolves D．elephants 15．A．to B．for C．like D． Of VII.阅读理解（20分） A