雅思图表作文常用词汇

Frequently Used Vocabulary in Describing Diagrams

1．表示上升

rise increase rocket soar climb jump go up shoot up mount up up expand leap ascend

surge be on the rise/increase plunge

2. 表示下降

descend decrease decline diminish plunge dip shrink plummet fall drop go/come down

3. 表示“达到最高点/最低点”

“达到最高点”

reach a peak of reach the highest point at peaking at

“达到最低点”

reach the bottom bottom out

4. 副词

(1) 表示“迅速地、急速地”

rapidly fleetly sharply hastily in haste greatly dramatically obviously considerably significantly alarmingly amazingly hugely incredibly enormously

(2) 表示“小幅度地”

steadily slightly gradually moderately slowly marginally gently

(3) 表示“平稳地”

steadily slightly gradually moderately slowly gently

表示“平稳发展”的动词词组：

remain steady/unchanged/stable/constant stay the same reach a plateau

(4) 表示“逐渐地”

gradually steadily slowly

(5) 表示“相比较而言”

relatively

5. 用于预测未来趋势

expect forecast estimate project

6.表示程度

(1) 表示“显著的（地）、重要的（地）”

large major great important significant considerable remarkable noticeable sharp rapid

sudden dramatic steep extremely strikingly

(2) 表示“轻微的（地）、不显著的（地）”

little slight gentle mild steady

(3) 表示“大概、大约”

about approximate nearly around roughly more or less fewer/less/more than under below within over above

7.表示“占”

account for make up take up occupy constitute

be composed of

8.倍数及数据表达

翻番: double

百分之……：%; . . . percent

……倍：...times

四分之一：a quarter of

百万：million; 十亿：billion; 十年：decade;二十：score; 平均：average;

合计：aggregate; 一些：some

9. 过渡词

(1) 表层次

first/firstly to begin with further in the first place second/secondly to start with still furthermore third/thirdly what is more last but not least also

and then next besides equally important too moreover besides

in addition finally

(2) 表转折

by contrast although though yet

at the same time but despite the fact that even so

in contrast nevertheless even though for

all that notwithstanding on the contrary however in spite of on the other hand otherwise instead regardless

(3) 表因果

therefore consequently because of for the reason thus hence due to owing to

so accordingly thanks to on this account since as on that account in this way

for as a result as a consequence

(4) 表让步

still nevertheless concession granted naturally in spite of despite even so

after all

(5) 表递进

furthermore moreover likewise what is more besides also not only.., but also...

too in addition

(6) 表举例

for example for instance for one thing that is

to illustrate as an illustration a case in point

(7) 表解释

as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case

namely in other words

(8) 表总结

in summary in a word thus as has been said in brief in conclusion altogether in other words to conclude in fact finally in simpler terms indeed in short namely in all

therefore to summarize