英语_2016年湖北省荆州市中考英语调研试卷(含答案)
湖北省荆州市英语中考试题与参考答案(2025年)
2025年湖北省荆州市英语中考复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What is the relationship between the two speakers?A)Teacher and studentB)Boss and employeeC)Doctor and patientD)Shopkeeper and customerAnswer: D) Shopkeeper and customerExplanation: The conversation contains phrases such as “Can I help you find something?” and “I’d like to buy this,” which suggest that one person is trying to assist in a sales context, while the other is making a purchase. This type of interaction is typical between a shopkeeper and a customer.2、Where does this conversation most likely take place?A)In a classroomB)At a bus stopC)In a storeD)At a restaurantAnswer: C) In a storeExplanation: The mention of products being discussed and the intention to make a purchase indicates that the setting is likely a retail environment where goods are sold, such as a store.3、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to thequestion.A. What time is it now?B. Where are they going?C. What’s the weather l ike?D. What are they planning to do?Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, one person asks, “Where are we going?” and the other responds with, “To the park.” This indicates that they are discussing their destination, making option B the correct answer.4、Listen to the following short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise for children.B. The benefits of reading books.C. The advantages of playing video games.D. The necessity of having a balanced diet.Answer: AExplanation: The passage focuses on the benefits of exercise for children, emphasizing the importance of physical activity in their daily lives. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.5.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the question below.Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. How to prepare for the exam.B. The importance of sleep before the exam.C. How to manage stress during the exam.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation focuses on the importance of getting enough sleep before the exam, which helps in performing better.6.You will hear a lecture about studying habits. Listen carefully and answer the question below.Question: According to the lecture, what is the most effective way to study for an exam?A. Cramming the night before the exam.B. Spreading the study time over several days.C. Studying only during the last few days before the exam.Answer: BExplanation: The lecture emphasizes the importance of spreading the study time over several days, as it helps in retaining information better and reduces stress.7.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the woman planning to do this weekend?A) Go to the movies.B) Visit her family.C) Go on a picnic.D) Attend a sports game.Answer: C) Go on a picnic.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “I was thinking of g oing on a picnic this weekend.” This indicates that she has plans to go on a picnic, making option C the correct answer.8.You will hear a news report about a recent event. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is the cause of the recent flooding in the city?A) Heavy rainfall.B) Dam collapse.C) River overflow.D) Coastal erosion.Answer: A) Heavy rainfall.Explanation: In the news report, the reporter states, “The recent flooding in the city has been caused by heavy rainfall over the past few days.” This directly indicates that heavy rainfall is the cause of the flooding, making option A the correct answer.9.You will hear a conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the question below.Question: What does the woman suggest the man should do next?A. Go to the library to do more research.B. Take a break and come back later.C. Ask someone else for help.D. Share his notes with his friend.Answer: C. Ask someone else for help.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “I think you should ask someone else for help. I’m not sure I can help you with this topic.”10.You will hear a short passage about a famous historical event. Listen carefully and answer the question below.Question: What was the main purpose of the event described in the passage?A. To celebrate a victory in war.B. To honor the memory of a leader.C. To mark the beginning of a new era.D. To promote unity among different groups.Answer: B. To honor the memory of a leader.Explanation: The passage explains that the event was held to honor the memory of a leader who had recently passed away. It mentions various speeches and ceremonies that took place during the event.11.You will hear a short conversation between two friends at a bookstore. Listen and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What book does the man want to buy?A) A novel.B) A science book.C) A travel guide.D) A cooking book.Answer: B) A science book.Explanation: The man mentions he needs a book about physics for his engineering class, which indicates he wants to buy a science book.12.You will hear a radio news report about a recent event. Listen and answer the question.Question: What is the main cause of the traffic jam mentioned in the report?A) A road construction project.B) A severe storm.C) A train accident.D) A protest march.Answer: A) A road construction project.Explanation: The report states that the traffic jam is due to roadwork being carried out on a nearby street, which is a common cause of traffic disruptions.13.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What are the two friends discussing?A. A movie they recently watched.B. A book they are reading.C. A new restaurant they want to try.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation focuses on the book they are reading, which indicates that the topic is a book, not a movie or a restaurant.14.Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.Question: What does the man suggest they do for their next trip?A. Go to a beach resort.B. Visit a historic city.C. Stay in a mountain cabin.Answer: BExplanation: The man mentions that they should visit a place with a lot of history, which suggests that they are discussing visiting a historic city for their next trip, not a beach resort or a mountain cabin.15.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What activity does the girl want to do on Saturday?A. Go shopping with her friends.B. Visit the museum.C. Stay at home and watch movies.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the girl says, “I think I’ll just stay at home and watch some movies this weekend.” Therefore, the correct answer is C.16.You will hear a short lecture about the benefits of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, what is one of the main reasons exercise is important for our health?A. It helps us lose weight.B. It improves our mood.C. It strengthens our immune system.Answer: BExplanation: The lecturer mentions that exercise has a positive effect on our mood, stating, “Regular exercise can significantly improve your mood and reduce stress.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.17.You will hear a conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does the woman plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go shopping with her friend.B. Attend a concert.C. Visit her grandmother.Answer: CExplanation: The woman mentions that she wants to visit her grandmother on Saturday afternoon, so the correct answer is C.18.You will hear a short lecture about the impact of social media on young people. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the speaker, what is one of the negative effects of social media on young people?A. Improved communication skills.B. Increased self-confidence.C. Reduced anxiety levels.Answer: BExplanation: The speaker discusses how social media can negatively affect young people’s self-esteem and self-confidence. Therefore, the correct answer is B.19.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. After the conversation, you will hear a question about it. Listen carefully and choose the best answer.A. They are planning a trip.B. They are discussing a book.C. They are watching a movie.D. They are cooking dinner.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation is about a book that the two friends are reading together. They discuss different parts and characters in the book, so the best answer is B.20.You will hear a short interview with a famous musician. After the interview, you will hear a question about it. Listen carefully and choose the best answer.A. The musician is planning a new album.B. The musician is giving a concert in two weeks.C. The musician is retiring from music.D. The musician is working on a documentary.Answer: AExplanation: The interview focuses on the musician’s new album, which is set to be released in a few months. The interviewer asks about the recording process and the songs on the album, so the best answer is A.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Power of MusicReading Passage:Music has always been an integral part of human life. From ancient civilizations to modern societies, music has played a significant role in expressing emotions, celebrating events, and bringing people together. Over the years, the power of music has been recognized and utilized in various fields, including education, therapy, and even business.In a recent study conducted by the University of Music and Performing Arts in Vienna, Austria, researchers found that music can enhance cognitive abilities and improve overall well-being. The study involved 200 participants, aged 18 to 25, who were divided into two groups. One group listened to classical music while performing cognitive tasks, while the other group listened to white noise. The results showed that the participants who listened to classical music performed better on the tasks and reported higher levels of happiness and relaxation.The study suggests that music has the potential to positively impact our cognitive functions and emotional state. Music therapy, a field that has been gaining popularity in recent years, utilizes music to improve physical, emotional, and mental health. Music therapists work with patients to develop personalized treatment plans that address their specific needs. This form of therapy has been particularly effective for individuals with disabilities, such as autism and Down syndrome, as well as those suffering from chronic pain and mental health issues.Furthermore, music has a significant impact on the business world. Companies are increasingly incorporating music into their marketing strategies to create a positive brand image and enhance customer experience. For example, Apple has been known to use instrumental music in their commercials to evoke a sense of elegance and sophistication. Similarly, coffee shops often play soft, ambient music to create a relaxing atmosphere that encourages customers to stay longer.Questions:1.What was the main purpose of the study conducted by the University of Music and Performing Arts in Vienna, Austria?A) To investigate the impact of music on business marketing strategies.B) To determine the effects of music on cognitive abilities and well-being.C) To explore the role of music in therapy for individuals with disabilities.D) To assess the use of music in ancient civilizations.2.According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of music therapy?A) It helps improve cognitive abilities.B) It promotes relaxation and happiness.C) It enhances customer experience in business settings.D) It aids in the celebration of events.3.Which of the following examples best illustrates how music is used in business marketing?A) The use of instrumental music in Apple commercials.B) The application of music therapy in schools.C) The integration of music in ancient civilizations.D) The use of music to create a positive brand image.Answers:1.B) To determine the effects of music on cognitive abilities and well-being.2.B) It promotes relaxation and happiness.3.A) The use of instrumental music in Apple commercials.三、完型填空（15分）Task 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below the passage. Write the letter of your choice in the corresponding blank.The modern world is a fast-paced place where technology is constantly evolving. It has become essential for individuals to adapt to these changes inorder to stay competitive. One of the key ways to do this is by [1]___________with new information and technologies. Here are some tips on how to keep up with the [2] ___________:1.[3]___________your learning: Make a habit of reading books, articles, and blogs on the latest trends in technology and other relevant fields. This will help you stay informed and [4]___________with the times.2.[5]___________courses or workshops: Enroll in online or in-person courses that focus on emerging technologies and skills. This will provide you with hands-on experience and a deeper understanding of the subject matter.3.[6]___________a network of professionals: Connect with others in your field who are also passionate about technology. This can help you exchange ideas, share resources, and learn from each other’s experiences.4.[7]___________practice: Regularly engage in activities that challenge you to use new technologies or solve problems creatively. This could be through coding challenges, participating in hackathons, or even just experimenting with new software.5.[8]___________an open mind: Be willing to learn from your mistakes and embrace new ideas. The world is constantly changing, and being adaptable is crucial for success.[1] a) resist b) embrace c) ignore d) avoid[2] a) challenges b) opportunities c) trends d) competitors[3] a) expand b) limit c) stop d) delay[4] a) behind b) ahead c) on par with d) indifferent to[5] a) attend b) decline c) cancel d) avoid[6] a) maintain b) break c) expand d) isolate[7] a) reduce b) increase c) stop d) avoid[8] a) close b) open c) ignore d) rejectAnswer Key:[1] b) embrace[2] c) trends[3] a) expand[4] b) ahead[5] a) attend[6] c) expand[7] b) increase[8] b) open四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、I usually go to the gym________Mondays, but this week I’m going to the library instead.A)inB)onC)atD)for答案：B解析：本题考查介词的用法。
精编版-2016年湖北省武汉市中考英语真题及答案
2016年湖北省武汉市中考英语真题及答案第一卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分听力测试（共三节）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。
( )1. A. A nice plate. B. Delicious. C. For Kate.( )2. A. A black cat. B. Very heavy. C. It’s black.( )3. A. In the meeting room. B. At eight thirty. C. For about one hour.( )4. A. It’s a nice one. B. The smaller one. C. High in the sky.( )5. A. This afternoon. B. With Jenny. C. In the office.第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）听下面7段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题，你都有时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
( )6. Who sings well?A. Mary.B. Kate.C. The classmates.( )7. How will the man probably go to the hotel?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By subway.( )8. What happened to the boy?A. He was late for school.B. He went to see a doctor.C. His father left him alone home.( )9. Who thinks history is not as popular as art?A. The man.B. The woman.C. Both of them.( )10. What’s the time now?A. 10:15B. 10:30C. 10:45( )11. Where are the two people?A. In the man’s office.B. In the woman’s home.C. In a restaurant.( )12. What does the woman mean?A. She has just bought a new car.B. She has no time to help the man.C. She will drive the man to the station.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
湖北省武汉市2016年中考英语真题试题Word版含答案
2016年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分一．听力测试（共三节）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1.A. A nice plate B. Delicious C.For Kate2.A. A black cat B. Very heavy C.It’s black3.A. In the meeting room B. At eight thirty C.For about one hour4.A.It’s a nice one B.The smaller one C.High in the sky5.A.This afternoon B.With Jenny C.In the office第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）听下面7段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
6.Who sings well?A.MaryB.KateC.Classmates7.How will the man probably go to the hotel?A.On footB.By busC. By subway8.What happened to the boy?A.He was late for schoolB.He went to see a doctorC.His father left him alone home.9.Who thinks history is not as popular as art?A.The manB.The womanC. Both of them10.What’s the time now?A.10:15B.10:30C.10:4511.Where are the two people?A. In the man’s officeB.In the woman’s homeC. In a restaurant12.What does the woman mean?A.She has just bought a new car.B.She has no tim e to help the man.C.She will drive the man to the station.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。
湖北省荆州中学2016-2017学年高一下学期5月阶段检测 英语 Word版含答案
荆州中学2016～2017下学期高一年级五月阶段检测英语卷第I卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)。
第一节（共五小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.What is the woman doing?A. Drawing a map.B. Preparing for class.C. Having a geography test.2. Where did the man probably come back from?A. A business trip.B. A vacation.C. A diving training.3. Where will the woman go next?A. Back home.B. To the next lower level.C. To a higher parking level.4. What are the speakers doing?A. Taking an exam.B. Watching a movie.C. Studying for a test.5. What doesn‟t the girl want to eat?A. Vegetables.B. Oranges.C. Cheese.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第 6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。
6. How many times does the woman say she probably called?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.7. Why didn‟t the man answer the woman‟s call?A. He was too busy.B. He didn‟t hear his phone.C. He wanted to ignore the woman.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
湖北省武汉市2016年中考英语试题含答案(word版)
2016年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分一．听力测试（共三节）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1.A. A nice plate B. Delicious C.For Kate2.A. A black cat B. Very heavy C.It’s black3.A. In the meeting room B. At eight thirty C.For about one hour4.A.It’s a nice one B.The smaller one C.High in the sky5.A.This afternoon B.With Jenny C.In the office第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）听下面7段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
6.Who sings well?A.MaryB.KateC.Classmates7.How will the man probably go to the hotel?A.On footB.By busC. By subway8.What happened to the boy?A.He was late for schoolB.He went to see a doctorC.His father left him alone home.9.Who thinks history is not as popular as art?A.The manB.The womanC. Both of them10.What’s the time now?A.10:15B.10:30C.10:4511.Where are the two people?A. In the man’s officeB.In the woman’s ho meC. In a restaurant12.What does the woman mean?A.She has just bought a new car.B.She has no time to help the man.C.She will drive the man to the station.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。
【全国百强校】湖北省荆州中学2016届高三上学期第一次质检考试英语试题(原卷版)
湖北省荆州中学2016届高三上学期第一次质检英语试题第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long has the train already stayed at the station?A．15 minutes. B．14 minutes. C．8 minutes.2. When will the mother probably arrive?A．Around dinner time. B．In the mid-afternoon. C．At noon.3. What does the man imply?A．The woman should be careful.B．The w oman shouldn’t start training.C．The woman should see a doctor.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．Classical music. B．Studying literature. C．Watching movies.5. What degree does the man plan to start to do?A．Doctor’s degree. B．Master’s degree. C．Bachelor’s degree.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在席卷的相应位置。
英语_2016年湖北省黄冈市中考英语二模试卷(含答案)
2016年湖北省黄冈市中考英语二模试卷二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1. ﹣Why did you laugh just now？﹣Ted wanted to tell us ______ very funny story，but he forgot ______ ending himself．（）A a； anB the； theC the； aD a； the2. ﹣Thank you for your help， Linda． You made _______ possible for us to finish the work in future．﹣My pleasure．（）A thisB themC thatD it3. I am tried．This is not the right ____ to ask me to go for a walk．（）A momentB chanceC placeD season4. ﹣It's said that _______ of the water around the world ________ polluted．﹣Everyone should do anything for it．（）A two thirds； isB two thirds； areC two third； isD two third； are5. ﹣I went to Taiwan last summer， and I had a good time there．﹣You are so lucky， and I am looking forward to going there one day． It is a beautiful island and is ______ the east of Fujian Province．（）A inB onC toD from6. ﹣Why not buy that dress？﹣It doesn't fit well． ________， it's too expensive．（）A HoweverB BesidesC BesideD Instead7. ﹣﹣﹣ When is National Public Memorial Day（国家公祭日）？﹣﹣﹣ On December 13th． And it can _______ us of the hard days in the past．（）A remindB rememberC returnD reduce8. ﹣What was your brother doing at this time yesterday morning？﹣He was writing an e﹣mail to his pen pal _________ I was watching TV at home．（）A whileB as soon asC afterD until9. ﹣Must I return the book the Ordinary World this week？﹣No， you _______．（）A mustn'tB don't have toC can'tD won't10. ﹣Now his English level has improved so much．﹣But he used to have much trouble _______ English．（）A learningB to learnC learntD have learnt11. ﹣How widely computers _______ in our lives these days!﹣Yes， they are very useful．（）A useB usedC are usedD were used12. ﹣Tom asked me ___________， but I don't know， either．﹣At the school gate， of course．（）A where would we meetB when will we meetC where we would meetD when we will meet13. ﹣﹣﹣Why are you so worried？﹣﹣﹣I've lost the watch ________my dad bought me on my birthday．（）A whomB whoC whoseD which14. ﹣Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time．﹣_________（）A It's hard to say．B Of course．C That's all right．D I agree with you．15. ﹣Excuse me，would you mind if I use your phone？﹣_______ It is on the table over there．（）A Yes，please．B Sorry，I'm afraid not．C Yes，it's available．D Help yourself．三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16. Robert Stephen is a famous research scientist, and he made several very important medical breakthroughs（突破）． When he was asked （1）_______ he was so excellent, he said that it all came from an experience with his（2）_______ when he was two years old．One day, he tried to remove a bottle of milk from a fridge but he dropped（3）_______． The bottle of milk fell onto the（4）_______ and broke into pieces． At this time, his mother（5）_______ the kitchen．（6）_______being angry with him or punishing him, she said "Robert, never mind! We could use a sponge（海绵）, a towel or a mop to clean this mess, which do you prefer? " Then he chose the sponge to （7）_______the milk with his mother． After that his mother said, "You know, what we have here is a failed experiment in （8）_______ to effectively（有效地） carry a big milk bottle with two little hands． Let's go out in the back yard and （9）_______ the bottle with water, and see if you can discover a way （10）_______ carry it without dropping it．" The little boy learned that if he grasped（抓住）the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it （11）_______dropping it． What a （12）_______ lesson!From then on, he knew he didn't need to be afraid to make （13）_______． He also （14）_______ that mistakes were just opportunities（机会） for learning something new, Which is the scientific experiment about． Even if the experiment fails, we can also learn something （15）_______ from it．（1）A whyB ifC howD when（2）A fatherB teacherC motherD classmate（3）A thatB themC milkD it（4）A handsB yardC fridgeD floor（5）A came outB got outC came intoD went over（6）A Instead ofB As forC InsteadD But（7）A put upB clean upC drink upD take up（8）A howB whenC whyD what（9）A provideB connectC pourD fill（10）A toB forC atD of（11）A onB withoutC withD in（12）A terribleB differentC wonderfulD boring（13）A experimentsB milkC mistakesD meal（14）A learnedB toldC thoughtD reminded（15）A excitingB usefulC badD real四、综合阅读（共两节；计32分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题8分，满分62分）阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项．17. People who remember other people's names enjoy a huge advantage． They may become the most popular person simply by recalling people's names and introducing them to each other．ListenImproving your memory, in any field, begins with one simple rule: paying attention． When you want to remember a new person's name, you have to listen when he says it． Forget for a moment what you want to say and simply listen．Repeat it immediately．Pretend you don't hear the name clearly and repeat it, "You said your name was John．" Or you may say it out loudly when you shake hands． Try to use the name several times in conversation like "What do you think about this, John? " or "See you, John．"Write the name on their forehead．John Smith． Imagine his name is written on his forehead． This may seem childish, but the more unusual the picture we see, the better we recall it．____Look for a special feature（特征） of the person, like a long face or big eyes． Next time you meet this familiar person, you will remember his name．Find the famous name in the person．Imagine the person standing in front of you as a famous person with the same name and you will remember his name． And then you have it, the secret of your amazing memory．（1）How many ways does the writer tell us to remember people's names？________A 5．B 3．C 4．D 2．．（2）What is the advantage of remembering people's names？________A You can become clever．B You don't need the introduction．C You can remember more things．D You will become a popular person．．（3）Which of the following can be put in the blank（空白处）？________A Find the size in the person．B Find the name in the person．C Find the feature of the person．D Find the weight in the person．．（4）Which sentence can help you remember Kate's name？________A How do you do？B Nice to meet you． I am Linda．C Hello! Kate．D Is your sister Lucy there？．18. It was a golden day for China in the pool last night as Ning Zetao took home the men's 100﹣meter free title at the 2015 FINA World Championships．Ning Zetao touched first in 47.84 seconds last night． Cameron McEvoy of Australia finished second in 47.95． Federico Grabich of Argentina was third in 48.12．The achievement is not a first． In the 12th National Games of 2013, Ning Zetao broke the Asian record for the 50﹣meter and 100﹣meter freestyle competition, proving his skills in the pool．From Henan province, Ning Zetao moved to swimming team of the People's Liberation Navy（海军） from his provincial swimming team in 2007． " He is not especially talented, but he listens to the coach and learns every stroke（划水动作） carefully, " his previous coach Guo Hongyan said．According to an analysis by Chen Yunpeng, Ning's advantages are from his height of 1.91 meters and 80﹣kilogram weight, which allow him to glide through the water with little obstruction（阻碍）．More importantly, it is his hard training that makes him win these medals． He never gives up． We believe there is still a long way to go for him．（1）What is Ning Zetao？________A A reporter．B A coach．C A soldier．D A swimming player．．（2）When did Ning Zetao join the swimming team of the People's Liberation Navy？________A In 2015．B In 2013．C In 2005．D In 2007．．（3）Which sentence is Not True according to the passage？________A Ning Zetao comes from Hebei province．B Cameron McEvoy of Australia was second in 47.95．C Ning Zetao touched first in the 12th National Games of 2013．D Ning Zetao is a very tall boy．．（4）What is the best title of this passage？________A We will Win．B Who is the Best．C Ning Zetao Loves Swimming．D The Way to the Medal．19. My 9﹣year﹣old daughter and I were flying from our home in Charlotte, North Carolina, to spend a week with my husband in Miami, Florida． Mike had been working in Florida for five months． Kallie missed her dad terribly．The plane was full． I had noticed a group of Boy Scouts（童子军） at the gate and said to my daughter that if anything happened, we would be OK with all those scouts on our flight! Because we did not get our boarding passes（登记证） until we arrived at the gate, Kallie and I could not get seats together． That wasn't such a big deal, except that Kallie was nervous about the trip and had counted on（指望） me reading to her the whole way．When the passengers in my row boarded the plane, I asked if they would change places with Kallie or me． They refused, saying they wanted to stay in their own seats．At the same time, a mother and her two children several rows ahead of us also met the same problem． The mother could hold her baby, but her 6﹣year﹣old son had to sit with strangers． Yet nobody offered to help her．Suddenly, the scout leader stood up and said: "Madam, I think we can help you．" He then spent five minutes rearranging his group so there was space available for the family． And then the mother was much more relaxed．Amazingly, the man sitting next to the scout leader, turned to me and asked: "Would you and your daughter like our seats? " We changed seats and continued on our trip, very happy to be together．Would that man have offered us his seat if the scouts hadn't done so for the mom and her children? I don't know． But I do know that kindness is good, and good deeds cause more good deeds（好事）!（1）Where did the writer want to fly？________A Miami．B North Carolina．C Charlotte．D Oxford．．（2）What problem did the writer meet after boarding the plane？________A She didn't get her boarding pass on time．B She and her daughter couldn't sit together．C There wasn't an empty seat left for her．D Kallie was too excited about the trip．．（3）The correct order of the following events is________．①The scout leader rearranged his group's seats．②A man offered his seat to the writer．③The mom and he r kids sat together．④The writer and her daughter got seats next to each other．A ③①②④B ①②③④C ①③②④D ③②①④．（4）What is the writer's main purpose for writing this story？________A To show that good deeds lead to more good deeds．B To criticize the coldness of some of the passengers．C To compare two different kinds of people．D To tell us that we should put children first．20. Learning to programWhat do you do with your phone and computer， just play with them？ Well now， the new trend（新潮） is to learn how to program（编程） them．From Dec 7 to 13， more than 100 million students across 180 countries took part in computer coding （编程） activities during the Computer Science Education Week． The non﹣profit（非营利的） group Code．org created this week to give students a chance to learn how to code in a fun way．Coding is not as difficult as people usually think， according to Code．org CEO Hadi Partovi． All programming starts out simple， he said， and there are even programming games for kids．On Dec 10， US President Barack Obama signed a law． The law says that the government should see computer science as a subject that's just as important as others like math and history． That means schools may get money from the federal government（联邦政府） to develop computer courses． According to Obama， coding is "the tool and technology that will change the way we do just about everything"．Professor Chen Yue from Zhejiang University agrees on the importance of coding． "Learning how to code doesn't mean everyone will become a programmer，" said Chen． "But in the future， computer technology will be around every corner in people's lives and workplaces． Knowing how computers work will make it much easier．" For example， a sociology scholar（社会学学者） also needs a computer program to help predict things like population trends， Chen said．Chen also noted that in China， few middle schools have real coding courses right now． According to her， people think it will put extra pressure on students when they already have so many subjects to learn．The good thing is that there are more and more coding courses offered online or in person by different organizations． Chen also has an online coding course．and more coding courses offered online or in reality．21. （ Li Lei is a Chinese exchange student in America．He is chatting with Jason in his host family．）Jason：Hi，Li Lei!Here is your juice．Li Lei：Thanks，Jason．Jason：Not at all．（1）_______Li Lei； That's right．How time flies!Jason：（2）_______Li Lei； Yes，1do．The teachers are very helpful，and the students are active and confident．Jason：It's kind of you to say so．And I hear you Chinese students are very hard﹣working．Li Lei：We sure are．（3）_______Jason：By the way，do you have any plans for this weekend？Li Lei：（4）_______ How about you？Jason：I want to do some volunteer work．Shall we go to the old people's home visit？Li Lei； Sounds great!（5）_______Jason：I believe you will like it．My father________ at six yesterday morning and told me it was time to get up．23. 昨天我发现我妈妈在________我的东西．（look）Yesterday I found my mother________ my things．24. 她过去因为几乎每一件事和她的家人________．（fight）She always________ almost everything with her family in the past．25. 我们以为你们再也不________了．（come）We thought you were never________．26. 在你________新的旅程之际，不应忘了你来自何处．（set）As you________ your new journey， you shouldn't forget where you came from．27. 在学英语时，我们避免不了________．（make）We can't avoid________ when we are learning English．28. 我伸出手来，可令我吃惊的是，她居然________双颊! （kiss）I held out my hand and to my surprise， she________ both sides of my face!29. 在我们那个地方，我们的时间观念________．（be）Where we are from， we________ time．30. 但是你能否做好________你的学习习惯．（depend）But whether or not you can do this well________ your learning habits．31. 这位妈妈花了很多个小时________，目的是亲自和他的孩子交谈．（return）The mother spent many hours________ to talk to her child in person．七、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）32. 假如你是李明，请围绕以下几个方面给你的笔友Bob写封信，谈谈你初中毕业后暑假的打算．（开头和结尾已给出）要求：1．作文包括所有要点；2．不少于100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Bob，How are you getting on these day？ I will finish my most important exam in a month．Best wishes!Yours，Li Ming2016年湖北省黄冈市中考英语二模试卷答案1. D2. D3. A4. A5. C6. B7. A8. A9. B10. A11. C12. C13. D14. C15. D16. ACDDCABADABCCAB17. ADCC18. DDAD19. ABCA20. coding,programming games for kids,a subject,many middle school21. D,F,E,A,C22. 把我叫醒,woke me up23. 浏览,looking through24. 吵架,fought over25. 回来,coming back26. 开始进行,set out on27. 犯错误,making mistakes28. 亲吻了我的,kissed on29. 随意,are relaxed about30. 取决于,depends on31. 回家,returning home32. Dear BobHow are you getting on these day？你今天过得怎么样？ I will finish my most important exam in a month．After working hard for a long time， I really wantto do something that I like．【高分句型一】 I would like to have a good rest，（要点一，中学毕业后，暑假的打算．） for example， I can go fishing withmy father， watch movies with my classmates and listen to some good music in my spare time． I will also spend some time traveling to Beijing，【高分句型二】 because it's a wonderful place to visit． I will visit many places of interest there．．（要点二，打算做自己喜欢做的事．） Also， I want to improvemyself， so I must do some studying during the vacation， and I should also read some books， because reading can open my mind to the outside world．And I plan to read historical books because I'm interested in history．（要点三，为改进自己打算做的事情．） What's more， I want to do some volunteerwork． I want to volunteer in an old people's home． I can read the newspaper to the old people， or just talk to them， because they are lonely． At thesame time， I want to help some disabled people when they are in trouble．【高分句型三】（要点四，打算参加社会实践所做的事情．） At last， I am goingto improve the relationships with my parents．【高分句型四】 I will communicate more with them，and I plan to do more housework for them， so that theycan have more free time．（要点四，打算改善与父母的关系所做的事情．）Best wishes!Yours，Li Ming。
【百强校】2016届湖北荆州中学高三上第一次质检英语试卷(带解析)
绝密★启用前【百强校】2016届湖北荆州中学高三上第一次质检英语试卷（带解析）试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：87分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项．1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、阅读理解（题型注释）We take it for granted that with memory we can remember most of things which happened in our life. But it is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory. The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions(感知), the basis for the decisions we make, and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences, which are brought into the present by memory.Memory can be defined as the ability to keep information available for later use. It not only includes “remembering” things lik e arithmetic(算术) or historical facts, but also involves any change in the way an animal typically behaves. Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile.Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines. Computers, for example, contain devices for storing data for later use. It is interesting to compare the memory storage capacity(容量) of a computer with that of a human being. The instant access mem ory of a large computer may hold up to 100,000 “words”—strings of试卷第2页，共11页alphabetic or numerical characters —ready for instant use. An average U.S. teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 1000,000 words of English. However, this is but a part of the total amount of information that the teenager has stored. Consider, for example, the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognize on sight.The use of words is the basis of the advanced problem solving intelligence of human beings. A large part o f a person’s memory is in terms of words and combinations of words. But while language greatly expands the number and the kind of things a person can remember, it also requires a huge memory capacity. It may well be this capacity that distinguishes humans, setting them apart from other animals.1、Which of the following is true about memory?A ．It helps us perceive things happening around us every day.B ．It is based on the decisions we made in the past.C ．It is rooted in our past habits and skills.D ．It connects our past experiences with the present.2、According to the passage, memory is helpful in one’s life in the following aspects EXCEPT that________________.A ．it involves a change in one’s behaviorB ．it keeps information for later useC ．it warns people not to do things repeatedlyD ．it enables one to remember events that happened in the past3、What is the major characteristic of man’s memory capacity according to the author? A ．It can be expanded by language. B ．It can remember all the combined words. C ．It may keep all the information in the past. D ．It may change what has been stored in it.4、Human beings make themselves different from other animals by________. A ．having the ability to perceive danger B ．having a far greater memory capacityC ．having the ability to recognize faces and places on sightD ．having the ability to draw on past experiencesGenerally speaking, government regulations normally ban anything from smoking in public places to parking in certain zones. But officials in the Brazilian town of Biritiba Mirim, 70km (45miles) east of Sao Paulo, have gone far beyond that. They plan to prohibit residents from dying early because the local cemetery(墓地) has reached full capacity.There’s no more room to bury the dead, they can’t be cremated(火化) and laws forbid a new cemetery. So the mayor has proposed a strange solution: outlaw death. Mayor Roberto Pereira says the bill is meant as a protest against federal regulations that prohibit new or expanded cemeteries in preservation areas. “They have not taken local demands into consideration”, he claims.A 2003 decree(法令) by Brazil’s National Environ ment Council forbids burial grounds in protected areas. Mr. Pereira wants to build a new cemetery, but the project has been stopped because 98% of Biritiba Mirim is considered as a preservation area.Biritiba Mirim, a town of 28,000 inhabitants, not only wants to prohibit residents from passing away. The bill also calls on people to take care of their health in order to avoid death. “I haven’t got a job, nor am I healthy. And now they say I can’t die. That’s ridiculous,” Amarido do Prado, an unemployed resident said.The city council is expected to vote on the regulation next week. “Of course the bill is laughable, illegal, and will never be approved,” said Gilson Soares de Campos, an assistant of the mayor. “But can you think of a better resolution to persu ade the government to change the environmental decree that is prohibiting us from building a new cemetery?” The bill states that “offenders will be held responsible for their acts.” However, it does not say what the punishment will be.5、What is the bill to be proposed by the officials in Biritiba Mirim?A．Ban on building a new cemetery.B．Ban on parking in certain zones.C．Forbidding buried grounds in preservation.D．Prohibiting residents from dying early.6、What can we infer from the phrase “have gone far beyond that” in the first paragraph? A．The officials in Biritiba Mirim have made these regulations.B．The officials in Biritiba Mirim have been to many places around the world.C．The bill to be proposed by officials in Biritiba Mirim is much too unexpected.D．The officials in Biritiba Mirim have built too many cemeteries in their town.试卷第4页，共11页7、What’s the attitude of the mayor of Biritiba Mirim towards the federal regulations? A ．He remains silent about them. B ．He gives strong backing to them. C ．He objects to them.D ．He asks the residents for advice on them.8、Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A ．The mayor of the town wants to build a new cemetery against federal regulation.B ．The residents of the town sing high praise for the bill.C ．No better resolution of the problems has been thought out.D ．The government is going to change the environmental decree.A survey suggests that people who have dropped out from high school just earn an average of $9,000 less per year than graduates. Now a new study removes a common belief why they quit. It’s much more basic than flunking out(不及格).Society tends to think of high school dropouts as kids who just can’t cut it. They are lazy, and perhaps not too bright. So researchers were surprised when they asked more than 450 kids who quit school about why they left.“The vast majority actually had passing grades and they were confident that they could have graduated from high school.” John Bridgeland, the executive researcher said. About one million teens leave school each year. Only about half of African-American and Hispanic(美籍西班牙的)students will receive a diploma(证书), and actually all dropouts come to regret their decision. So, if failing grades don’t explain why these kids quit, what does? Again, John Bridgeland: “The most dependable finding was that they were bored.” “They found classes uninteresting; they weren’t inspired or motivated. They didn’t see any direct connection between what they were learning in the classroom to their own lives, or to their career aspir ations.”The study found that most teens who do drop out wait until they turn sixteen, which happens to be the age at which most states allow students to quit. In the U.S., only one state, New Mexico, has a law requiring teenagers to stay in high school until they graduate. Only four states: California, Tennessee, Texas and Utah, plus the District of Columbia, require school attendance until age 18, no exceptions. Jeffrey Grin, another researcher, says raising the compulsory attendance age may be one way to keep more kids in school.“As these dropouts look back, they realize they’ve made a mistake. And anything that sort of gives these people an extra push to stick it out and see it through to the end, is probably helpful measure.”New Hampshire may be the next state to raise its school attendance age to 18. But critics say that forcing the students unwilling to continue their studies to stay in school misses the point—the need for reform. It’s been called for to reinvent high school education to make it more challenging and relevant, and to ensure that kids who do stick it out receive a diploma that actually means something.9、According to researchers’ study, most high school students drop out of schoolbecause____________.A．they have failing gradesB．they are lazy and not intelligentC．they are discriminated againstD．they take no interest in classes10、According to the passage, which state has a law requiring school attendance until they graduate?A．New Hampshire.B．Utah.C．New Mexico.D．The District of Columbia.11、In the last paragraph, the writer is trying to__________.A．suggest raising the compulsory attendance ageB．analyze the reason why students quit schoolC．raise awareness of reforming high school dropoutsD．wish to make laws to guarantee no dropouts12、From the passage, we can infer the following EXCEPT that __________.A．the grades of most dropouts at school were acceptableB．dropouts’ salary is not as satisfying as graduates’C．classes don’t appeal to dropoutsD．about 500,000 high school dropouts are black and Spanish试卷第6页，共11页The king was to pass by a beggar’s small poor house and the man was excited, not because he was about to see the king but because the king was known to part with expensive jewels and huge sums of money when moved by sympathy.He saw the king’s carriage just when a kind man was filling his begging bowl with uncooked rice. Pushing the man aside, he ran into the street, shouting praises of the king and the royal family.The carriage stopped and the king beckoned to the beggar.“Who are you?” he asked. “One of the most unfortunate of your people,” said the beggar. “Poverty sits on my doorstep and follows me about like a dog. I haven’t eaten since yesterday afternoon!” “Have you nothing for your king except great sorrow?” said the ruler, p utting out his hand. “Give me something.” The beggar, astonished, carefully picked up 5 grains of rice from his bowl and laid them on the king’s outstretched palm. The king drove away. The beggar’s disappointment was great. He complained and cursed the kin g again and again for his miserliness.When he returned home in the evening he found a bag of rice on the floor. “Some generous soul has been here,” he thought and took out a handful of rice from the bag. To his astonishment, there was a small piece of gold in it. He realized then that the bag had been sent by the king. He emptied the rice on the floor, feeling sure there would be more gold pieces in it, and he was right. He found 5, one for each grain of rice he had given the king.“It is not the king who has been miserly,” thought the man, sadly. “If I had been generous and given him the whole bowl of rice, I would have been a rich man today.” 13、From the passage, we know that the king___________.A ．was a kind manB ．was arrogantC ．was a miserly manD ．was very young 14、Why did the king ask the beggar for something according to the text? A ．Because he was poor than the beggar.B ．Because he wanted to make the beggar even poorer.C ．Because he had nothing to eat.D ．Because he wanted to give something to the beggar in return.15、The real reason why the beggar got only five gold pieces is that________. A ．he complained and cursed the king again and again B ．the king was only generous to rich peopleC ．the king wanted to punish him severelyD ．he himself was miserly二、完形填空（题型注释）I wrote my first poem at the age of seven and showed it to my mother ．She read and cried, “Buddy, you really wrote a beautiful poem!”Shyly but , I said yes ．She poured out her . “It was nothing short of talent!”“What time will Father be home?” I asked ．I could hardly wait to my work to him ．I spent quite some time for his arrival. I wrote the poem out in my finest handwriting, drew a fancy border around it and I placed it right on my father’s plate on the dining table. My father had begun his motion-picture career as a writer. I was sure he would be able to my poem. At almost 7 o’clock my father burst in . He seemed . He circled the dining-room table, complaining about his employees.Suddenly he paused and glared at his plate. “What is this?” He was reaching for my poem. “Ben, Buddy has written his first poem!” my mother began. “And it’s beautiful, abso lutely amaz…”“If you don’t mind, I’d like to decide for myself.” Father said.I my head as he read that poem. It was only ten lines. But it seemed to take hours. Then I heard him dropping the poem back on the table. Now came the moment of . “I think it’s terrible,” he said.I couldn’t look up. My eyes were getting .“Ben, these are the first lines of poetry he’s ever written,” my mother was saying. “He needs .” “I don’t know why.” My father held his ground. “Isn’t there enough awful poetry in the world already?”I couldn’t it another second. I ran from the dining room crying. Up in my room I myself on the bed and cried the worst of the out of me.That may have been the end of the story, but not of its for me. I realized how fortunate I had been. I had a mother who said, “I think it’s wonderful!” and a father who drove me to hear with “I think it’s .”Every one of us needs that mother force, from which all flows; and yet the mother force alone试卷第8页，共11页is incomplete. It needs the balance of the force that , “Watch. Listen. Review. Improve.” Those voices of my childhood ring in my ears through the years, like two opposing winds blowing me. Between the two poles of and doubt, both in the name of love, I try to follow my true course ．16、A ．typically B ．proudly C ．anxiously D ．honestly 17、A ．motivation B ．shock C ．Criticism D ．praise 18、A ．recite B ．describe C ．show D ．introduce 19、A ．waiting B ．preparing C ．Praying D ．planning 20、A ．gradually B ．desperately C ．confidently D ．casually 21、A ．appreciate B ．revise C ．read D ．polish 22、A ．relaxed B ．calm C ．noble D ．upset 23、A ．shook B ．lowered C ．raised D ．turned24、A ．decision B ．excitement C ．meditation D ．devotion 25、A ．dark B ．wide C ．wet D ．bright26、A ．arrangement B ．judgment C ．encouragement D ．adjustment 27、A ．hold B ．attain C ．control D ．stand 28、A ．threw B ．seated C ．left D ．kept29、A ．confusion B ．pressure C ．disappointment D ．tiredness 30、A ．challenge B ．development C ．difficulty D ．significance 31、A ．elegant B ．awful C ．fluent D ．controversial 32、A ．failure B ．creation C ．limit D ．improvement 33、A ．orders B ．misleads C ．cautions D ．foresees 34、A ．inspiring B ．warning C ．disturbing D ．conflicting 35、A ．confirmation B ．restriction C ．distrust D ．Disapproval第II卷（非选择题）三、短文改错（题型注释）36、增加：在缺词处加—个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
【全国百强校】湖北省荆州中学2016-2017学年高二5月阶段检测英语试题(解析版)
荆州中学2016～2017下学期高二年级五月阶段检测英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do next?A. Get a discount card .B. Fill in a form .C. Spend some money.2. How will the woman stay cool?A. By opening the window.B. By using the air-conditioner.C. By turning on the electric fan.3. What does the man offer to do?A. Rearrange the schedule.B. Meet the woman at three o’clock.C. Inform everyone of the teleconference.4. Who is the woman talking to?A. A test administration staff.B. A driver.C. A car salesman.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A general impression of an island.B. A trip to an island.C. A schedule of a normal day.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
湖北省荆州中学2016-2017学年高二下学期5月阶段检测 英语 Word版含答案
荆州中学2016～2017下学期高二年级五月阶段检测英语卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do next?A. Get a discount card .B. Fill in a form .C. Spend some money.2. How will the woman stay cool?A. By opening the window.B. By using the air-conditioner.C. By turning on the electric fan.3. What does the man offer to do?A. Rearrange the schedule.B. Meet the woman at three o’clock.C. Inform everyone of the teleconference.4. Who is the woman talking to?A. A test administration staff.B. A driver.C. A car salesman.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A general impression of an island.B. A trip to an island.C. A schedule of a normal day.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
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2016年湖北省荆州市中考英语调研试卷一、Ⅰ、对话理解．（共15分，每小题1分）听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项，每段对话听两遍．1. 听第1段对话，回答第1小题．1．What are the two speakers talking about？A The weather．B The food．C The time．2. 听第2段对话，回答第2小题．2．What's the possible relationship between the two speakers？A Doctor and patient．B Teacher and student．C Shop assistant and customer．3. 听第3段对话，回答第3、4两个小题．3．Why can't Charlie go to the beach today？A The weather is terrible．B He has too much homework．C He has to help Grand ma Li．4．What is Charlie going to do tomorrow？A．Take a test．B．Go swimming．C．Play basketball．4. 听第4段对话，回答第5至7三个小题．5．Who did Mark stay with during the summer holiday?A．His friends．B．His parents．C．His grandparents．6．Where did Linda spend her summer holiday?A．On the farm．B．In Jingzhou City．C．In the mountains．7．What is Mark going to do in Year 9?A．Exercise more．B．Work harder at English．C．Do listening and reading in Chinese．听第4段对话，回答第5至7三个小题．5．Who did Mark stay with during the summer holiday？A．His friends．B．His parents．C．His grandparents．6．Where did Linda spend her summer holiday？A．On the farm．B．In Jingzhou City．C．In the mountains．7．What is Mark going to do in Year 9？A．Exercise more．B．Work harder at English．C．Do listening and reading in Chinese．5. 听第5段对话，回答第8至11四个小题． 8．Where is Lena from?A．India．B．Africa．C．America．9．Why can't Lena go to school?A．Her family is so poor．B．She is too busy working．C．There's no school in the village．10．What time does she get up in the morning? A．At six thirty．B．At six o'clock．C．At five o'clock．11．What is Lena's another dream?A．To sell fruit in the supermarket．B．To be a teacher at school．C．To have her own little shop．听第5段对话，回答第8至11四个小题．8．Where is Lena from？A．India．B．Africa．C．America．9．Why can't Lena go to school？A．Her family is so poor．B．She is too busy working．C．There's no school in the village．10．What time does she get up in the morning？A．At six thirty．B．At six o'clock．C．At five o'clock．11．What is Lena's another dream？A．To sell fruit in the supermarket．B．To be a teacher at school．C．To have her own little shop．6. 听第6段对话，回答第12至15四个小题． 12．Where is the woman talking?A．In a classroom．B．In a cinema．C．At home．13．Which movie may the boy watch at last? A．Black September．B．My Father's BirthdayC．Home Alone．14．What kind of movies is Black September?A．Comedies．B．Thrillers．C．Documentaries．15．What can we get from the conversation?A．The tickets are 15 yuan each．B．Kungfu Panda starts at 8: 00 in the morning．C．The boy thinks the tickets are too expensive．听第6段对话，回答第12至15四个小题．12．Where is the woman talking？A．In a classroom．B．In a cinema．C．At home．13．Which movie may the boy watch at last？A．Black September．B．My Father's BirthdayC．Home Alone．14．What kind of movies is Black September？A．Comedies．B．Thrillers．C．Documentaries．15．What can we get from the conversation？A．The tickets are 15 yuan each．B．Kungfu Panda starts at 8：00 in the morning．C．The boy thinks the tickets are too expensive．二、Ⅱ、短文理解．（共10分，每小题5分）听短文，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项．短文听两遍．7. 16．Mr．Smith's friend was known for________．A planting apple treesB giving apple trees to othersC making friends with others．17．When did Mr．Smith plant the apple tree？A．In the morning．B．In the afternoon．C．At night．18．Where did Mr．Smith plant the apple tree in the end？A．In one of his fields．B．In a dark wood．C．In the garden．19．Who would probably have taken the fruit if Mr．Smith had planted the tree near his ho use？A．Strangers．B．His neighbors．C．His children．20．What do you think of Mr．Smith？A．He didn't like to share things with others．B．He was good at planting apple trees．C．He loved to help others very much．三、Ⅲ、单项选择．（共10分，每小题1分）从（A、B、C、D）四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．8. ﹣Your tea smells great!﹣It's from Hangzhou．Would you like ________？（）A itB thisC someD little9. Sandy didn't tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a _______．（）A giftB callC surpriseD note10. -We've no money and the last bus has gone．Any _____ ideas？-Oh，Frank will drive from work at this time．Ask him for a ride？（）A brightB funnyC insteadD opposite11. -I love the beach in summer．-Yes，it good to swim in the cool water．（）A tastesB looksC feelsD smells12. Jack's mother could ______ control her feelings at the moment．His words brought back s o many good memories．（）A hardlyB nearlyC clearlyD really13. -Hey，turn it off!We don't music in the reading room．-Oh，I'm sorry，madam．（）A likeB hearC enjoyD allow14. -David, how are you these days?-Much ______. I can't have a good sleep these days. I'm very worried.（）A laterB betterC worseD happier15. -We'll go to the West Lake there is rain tomorrow．-OK!Boating on the lake must be great fun．（）A ifB whenC unlessD as soon as16. ﹣Don't ________ too late，or you will feel tired in class．﹣I won't，Mum．Good night!（）A wake upB get upC stand upD stay up17. -If you like，I can mail this letter for you．- （）A You are so clever．B That's very kind of you．C You're welcome．D That's a ll right．四、Ⅳ、完形填空．（共10分，每小题10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．18. It was raining．I went into a café and asked for a coffee．（1）________I was waiting for my drink, I realized there were other people in the place, but I felt lonely．Then I stood up and walked between the tables．When I came to the biggest compute r, I saw a thin, small man（2）________in front of it．"I'm Steve, "he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times wha t his name was．"I can't talk with you．I'm（3）________, "he said．He was chatting（闲聊） online and, （4）________he was playing a computer game-a war game．Why didn't Steve want to talk with me? I tried（5）________to speak to that computer geek（怪人）, but not a（6）________came out of his mouth．I touched his shoulder, but no reaction（反应）．I was unhappy．I put my hand in front of the screen, and he started to shout, "（7）________!"I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the café were looking at me, but （8）________showed any interest．At the moment, I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their （9）________, not with people．I was worried and began to think．I wouldn't want to（10）________the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines instead of with people．（1）A B Since C D While（2）A sleepingB sittingC laughingD learning（3）A busyB thirstyC tiredD sick（4）A first of allB just thenC at the same timeD by that time（5）A onceB againC firstD even（6）A airB smileC wordD song（7）A Leave me aloneBC Try your bestD Help me out（8）A somebodyB nobodyC anybodyD everybody（9）A friendsB waitersC computersD radios（10）A tellB planC designD imagine五、Ⅴ、阅读选择．（共24分，每小题10分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．19. It was time for Mr．Key to go to work．His wife gave him a letter．"Please post this on your way to the bus stop, "she said．"I won't forget, "he replied．"I know I forget things sometimes．I have kept letters in my b ag for some days．But I will certainly post this one．"Mrs．Key smiled．"You certainly will, "she said．Mr．Key put the letter in his pocket and said goodbye to his wife．"Goodbye, "said Mrs．K ey．She was still smiling when she shut the door．Mr．Key walked slowly along the road, and soon a girl came up behind him．When the gir l walked by, she looked back and smiled at Mr．Key．"Don't forget to post the letter, "she sai d．Then an old man walked by．He turned and smiled．He also said the same thing to Mr．Key．Mr．Key said to himself, "Why are these people smiling at me? And how do they know I ha ve a letter to post? "At last, he came to the mailbox．He put the letter in it and walked on．But once more a gir l came up behind him and spoke to him．"Did you post your letter? "she asked．"Yes, I did, " said Mr．Key．"Then I can take this off, "said the girl．She took a large piece of paper off Mr．Key's coat and showed it to him．On seeing it, Mr．Key understood everything．（1）What did Mrs．Key ask her husband to do one day？________A Write a letter．B Put the letter in the pocket．C Post a letter．D Do some sh opping．（2）How many people reminded Mr．Key of the letter on his way to work？________A Two．B Three．C Four．D Five．（3）Why did Mrs．Key still smiled at her husband when she shut the door？________A Because Mr．B Because Mr．C Because she loves her husband very much．D Because she put the paper on Mr．（4）What might be written on the paper on Mr．Key's coat？________A Don't forget any more!．B Take off the paper!．C Remember to do it!．D Do post the letter!．20. If you are reading this article in class, you are probably trying to read it quickly．You have been taught to skim and scan, to look for key words so as to understand the main idea and the important points in the article．Skimming and scanning is a good way when you are taking an exam．But, today, many people skim and scan everything and they have lost theability to enjoy reading．Now something called the"slow reading movement"has become popular．The idea is that people should shut off their computers and mobile phones for half an hour or forty﹣five minutes each day and enjoy the pleasures of reading a good book﹣slowly!In many cities there are even slow reading clubs where members go to a café, sit quietly, drink coffee and just read．Researchers have found that reading slowly, helps people concentrate and relax．Reading, of course, isn't easy．You have to sit still, for one thing．And it can seem boring when compared to the excitement of playing video games．But, for me, reading has been an enduring pleasure in my life．From the age of ten, when I got my first library card, I've enjoyed thousands of interesting ________ I would have never met in real life．Reading helped me to understand the world around me．It was an education in a classroom that had no walls．In your classroom, you have learned to read"fast"．Outside the classroom, you should try to learn to read"slow"．You may be surprised at how much you enjoy it．（1）According to the passage，what is a good way of reading when taking an exam？________A Skimming and scanning．B Thinking over carefully．C Understanding the main idea．D Reading carefully and slowly．．（2）Which of the following is NOT the idea for the"slow reading movement"？________A Sit quietly and just read．B Enjoy reading a good book．C Talk about the books you like together．D Shut off your computers and mobile phones．．（3）What does the underlined word"people"mean？________A Students in the classroom．B Characters from the books．C Persons in the writer's real life．D Members from slow reading clubs．．（4）What is the best title of the passage？________A Slow reading movement．B Advantages of fast reading．C Enjoy skimming and scanning．D Slow reading and fast reading．21. When the great library of Alexandria burned, the story went, one book was saved．It w as not a valuable book, and so a poor man who could read very little bought it for a few coins ．Between its pages there was something very interesting．It was a thin paper on which wa s written the secret of the touchstone!The touchstone was a small pebble（卵石） that could turn any common metal into gold．The writing explained that it was lying a mong thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it．But the secret was this: The rea l stone would feel warm, while common pebbles were cold．So the man camped on the beach and began testing pebbles．He thought that if he picked up common pebbles and put them down again, he might pick u p the same pebble hundreds of times．So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into th e sea．He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone．The days became weeks and the weeks into months．One day, however, he picked up a peb ble and it was warm．He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done．He had formed such a strong habit of throwing each pebble into the sea．So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away．So it is with chances．Unless we are careful, it's easy to fail to catch a chance when it is at hand．And it's just as easy to throw it away．（1）The poor man bought the book because________．A it was very cheap．B it was of great value．C there was a secret in the book．D he wanted to find the touchstone．（2）According to the story，the touchstone________．A is a big pebble．B feels cold．C is magic.D is gold．（3）The man threw pebbles into the sea________．A to test how far he could throw．B to practice throwing pebbles．C to avoid picki ng up the same pebble．D to express his disappointment．（4）What does the story want to tell us？________A Careful habits can lead to success．B Habits can help you but also hold you back．C Never make a decision by its look．D Chances only visit the ready and careful mind．六、Ⅵ、阅读还原．（10分，每题2分）阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．每个选项只能用一次．22. You are the only child in your family．Your parents，grandparents and relatives all love you．（53）________How would things be different？You could play with him or her．You could talk about lots of things and tell your secrets to th em．（54）________ But there could be hard times too．You may fight．You may pull each other's hair．Y ou may compete for your parents'attention，food，the bathroom and even TV!Life with a sister or a brother may be colorful!（55）________ US psychologists（心理学家） Kevin Leman says the birth order helps shape children's personalities（性格）．According to Leman，parents are usually nervous and strict with their first child．They set high goals for them．（56）________ They are also often confident（自信的） people．But for late-born kids，parents are usually more relaxed．（57）________They often are more creative．They also try to be funny，so they can get attention from their parents．A．Even the birth order can make a difference．B．So the eldest child in a family wants to be perfect and successful．C．But what if you had a sister or a brother？D．So the younger children have fewer rules．E．You may even take care of each other．七、Ⅶ、阅读填词．（共10分，每小题10分）阅读短文，并选择方框中的词或短语用适当形式填空，每个词或短语最多选用一次，有一项是多余的．23. long，understand，each other，when，but，mouth，similar to，enter，reach，find，happyA man spoke with God about heaven（天堂） and hell（地狱）．God said to the man，"Come，I will show you hell．"They （58）________ a room where a group of people sat around a huge pot of meat．Everyone was thin a nd hungry．Each held a spoon that could （59）________ the pot，but each spoon had a handle（柄） much（60）________ than their own arms．So it was impossible for them to put the food into their own （61）________．Everyone felt sad．"Come，now I will show you heaven．"God said after a while．They entered another room，（62）________ the first-the pot of meat，the group of people，the same long-handle spoons．（63）________ there everyone was healthy and satisfied．They were eating （64）________．"I don't （65）________，"said the man．"Why are they happy here （66）________they were sad in the other room and everything was the same？"God smiled．"Ah，it is simple，"he said．"Here they have learned to feed （67）________．"八、Ⅷ、词语运用．（共6分，每小题1分）根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词．24. -What should we do now，Miss Li？-Please open your books and look at the________[naɪnθ]picture．25. -Have I________[prəˈnaʊnst]your name correctly？-Yes，very good．Your Chinese is better and better．26. -When did the________['ə：θkweɪk]in Wenchuan happen？-On May 12，2008．27. -Can you work out the math problem，David？-Sure．N________ is difficult for me．28. -Our school bus will leave at eight o'clock tomorrow．Don't be late．-OK．I will be there ten minutes e________．29. -Mrs．Wang has just had a baby!．-Great!Let's c________ her on the birth of the second child．九、Ⅸ、完成句子．（共10分，每小题2分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子．30. Tom likes learning English，so he often________foreigners．（make）汤姆喜欢学英语，因此他经常与外国人交朋友．31. Look!His wife________ him outside the subway station．（wait）瞧!他的妻子在地铁站外等他．32. Because of the Internet，the news________ more quickly than we had expected．（seem）因为互联网，这则消息似乎比我们预想的传播得更快．33. Most Chinese people agree that smoking________ in public．（allow）大多数中国人赞同，公共场合不应该允许吸烟．34. My grandpa________living here since he moved here a month ago．（be）我爷爷一个月前搬到这儿，他已经习惯了这儿的生活．十、Ⅹ、短文写作．（共15分）35. 2016年3月，荆州市"五城同创"活动正式启动，争创"省级文明城市"是其中之一．你们学校正在举办题为"加油，文明荆州（Come on，civilized Jingzhou）!"的英语征文活动．请根据以下提示及要求写一篇应征稿，谈谈作为荆州人，你和同学们应该怎么做．内容提示：1）古城荆州，历史悠久；美丽富饶，变化很大；2）尊敬（respect v．）师长，明礼诚信；友善待人，乐于助人；3）遵守交规，不闯红灯；4）保护环境（举2-3个例子）．要求：1）80词左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2）内容完整，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写规范；3）文中不得使用真实校名和姓名．Come on，civilized Jingzhou!Jingzhou is an old city with a long history．In short，if everyone makes contributions，our city will be better and better．Come on，every one of us!2016年湖北省荆州市中考英语调研试卷答案1. A2. C3. BA4. 5．C 6．B 7．B5. 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．C6. 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．C7. A8. C9. C10. A11. C12. A13. D14. C15. C16. D17. B18. DBACBCABCD19. CBDD20. ACBD21. ACCD22. C,E,A,B,D23. entered,reach,longer,mouths,similar to,But,happily,understand,when,each other24. ninth25. pronounced26. earthquake27. othing28. arlier29. ongratulate30. makes friends with31. is waiting for32. seemed to spread33. shouldn't be allowed34. has been used to35. Come on，civilized Jingzhou!Jingzhou is an old city with a long history．It's beautiful and it has changed a lot in the past y ears．Now Jingzhou is creating one of the Hubei civilized cities．（介绍荆州的基本情况）As students，first we should respect our teachers and the old．Also，we are supposed to be polite and honest．Second，it's always good to be kind，friendly and helpful to others．Third，we must obey traffic rules and mustn't cross the streets when the traffic are red．Last it's important and necessary to help protect the environment．For example，we shouldn't spit here and there or throw litter about．We'd better not pick flowers or step on the grass．（作为学生应该如何去做）In short，if everyone makes contributions，our city will be better and better．Come on，every one of us!（发起号召）。