形容词最高级必背句子
形容词最高级
形容词最高级形容词是一种用来形容名词的词语，在英语中具有原级、比较级和最高级三种形式。
最高级用来表示同一事物或人在某个特定特征上的极限或最高水平。
本文将探讨形容词最高级的用法、变化规则以及常见的最高级形容词。
一、形容词最高级的用法介绍形容词最高级用来描述事物或人在某一属性上达到了最高的水平。
最高级一般用于三个或三个以上的人或物之间进行比较。
最常用的结构是："the + 形容词最高级 + of + 所比较的事物或人"。
例如：1. She is the tallest girl in our class.她是我们班里最高的女孩。
2. This is the most delicious cake I've ever tasted.这是我尝过的最美味的蛋糕。
3. It's the most expensive car in the showroom.这是展厅里最昂贵的车。
二、形容词最高级的变化规则1. 单音节形容词和部分双音节形容词：-er比较级直接在形容词后面加上-est形成最高级。
例如：+ tall (高的) - taller (更高的) - tallest (最高的)+ big (大的) - bigger (更大的) - biggest (最大的)2. 以字母e结尾的形容词：-r比较级直接在形容词后面加上-st形成最高级。
例如：+ large (大的) - larger (更大的) - largest (最大的)+ wise (聪明的) - wiser (更聪明的) - wisest (最聪明的)3. 以一个辅音字母+y结尾的形容词：把y改为i，再加上-est形成最高级。
例如：+ happy (快乐的) - happier (更快乐的) - happiest (最快乐的)+ busy (忙碌的) - busier (更忙碌的) - busiest (最忙碌的)4. 以重读闭音节结尾的双音节形容词：在形容词后面直接加上-est形成最高级。
形容词副词的最高级
形容词副词的最高级一、含义表示三者或三者以上（人或事物）的比较用最高级，形容词最高级的前面一般要加定冠词the，副词的最高级前的the可以省略，句子后面可带of（in,among）短语来说明比较的范围，表达“最……”的含义。
*Shanghai is the biggest city in China.*Lucy sings (the) best of all.*He is the most careful among us.二、构成：见八（上）英语书。
三、最高级常用句型结构（1）“主语+be+the+形容词最高级+单数名词+in/of短语”表示“……是……中最……的”。
例如，Tom is the tallest in his class./of all the students.汤姆是他们班上/所有学生当中最高的。
This apple is the biggest of the five.这个苹果是五个当中最大的。
“主语+实意动词+（the）+副词最高级+单数名词+in/of短语”表示“……是……中最……的”。
例如，I jump （the） farthest in my class.我是我们班跳得最远的。
（2）“主语+be+oneofthe+形容词最高级+复数名词+in/of短语”表示“……是……中最……之一”。
例如，Beijing is one of the largest cities in China.北京是中国最大城市之一。
（3）“特殊疑问词+be+the+最高级+甲，乙，or丙？”用于三者以上的比较。
例如，Which country is the largest，China，Brazil or Canada？哪一个国家最大，中国，巴西还是加拿大？“特殊疑问词+be+the+副词最高级+甲，乙，or丙？”用于三者以上的比较例如，Which season do you like （the） best，spring，summer or autumn？你最喜欢哪一个季节，春天，夏天还是秋天？（4）“甲+be+形容词比较级+than+any other+单数名词（+介词短语）”表示“甲比同一范围的任何一个人/物都……”，含义是“甲最……”。
(完整)形容词和副词的最高级用法
形容词和副词的最高级1.形容词、副词最高级的含义大多数形容词或副词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事之间的比较 .表示最高程度 ,即其中一个在某方面“最” .在句中使用时 ,最高级前一般要加定冠词 the, 副词的最高级前的 the 可加可省 .2．形容词、副词的最高级的构成⑴规则变化① 单音节和部分双音节的形容词或副词一般在词尾加-est 构成最高级。
(clean- fast-high-)②以不发音的字母 e 结尾的，直接加-st构成最高级。
(nice-)③以“辅音字母 +y ”的，把“ y”变为“ i”，再加“ -est ”构成最高级 (happy-early-easy-④ 以重读闭音节的单个辅音字母结尾的，双写该辅音字母，再加-est 构成最高级。
(big-hot-thin-)⑤ 多音节和部分双音节形容词或副词在原级前加most 构成最高级。
(outgoing-quietly-difficult-)⑥由“动词 +后缀 -ing /-ed ”构成的形容词，在词前加 most 构成最高级 (bored- interesting-)⑦由“形容词 +后缀 -ly ”构成的副词，在该副词前加 most 构成最高级。
(slowly-happily-)⑵不规则变化部分不规则形容词或副词的比较级：good /well — better –- bestbad / ill / badly–worse --worstmany /much —more –mostlittle — less— leastold —older/elder — oldest/eldestfar —farther/ further－farthest/ furthest3．形容词或副词最高级的用法⑴.of/ in 三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时 ,用最高级 ,形容词的最高级前面要加the, 后面用of/in, of+ 同类人 /物 , in+ 表地点的范围, 副词的最高级前面可用the,也可省略 .eg: Tom is the tallest boy in his class.Tom is the tallest boy of all the boys.⑵.Which / who 引导的选择疑问句有三者相比 ,也用最高级 .eg: Which is the biggest ,the sun ,the earth or the moon?Who is the tallest, Tom, Mike orJohn?⑶.句式 :one of+ the +形容词的最高级 +名词复数 ,表示“ 中最之一”eg: Xi ’an is one of the oldest cities in China?⑷ .句式 :the+ 序数词 +形容词的最高级+名词 ,表示“第几的”eg: The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.⑸.某人的 +形容词最高级 +名词当形容词的最高级前有形容词性物主代词﹑名词﹑所有格或指示代词时 ,不用定冠词 .eg: This is my best book of all.检测练习：1. Maths is more popular than____.A. any other subjectB. all the subjectsC. any subjectD. other subject2. Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.A. any other boysB. any boysC. any boyD.the other boy3. Of the two cups, he boughtA. the smallerB.theC. small D: smaller. smallest4. Who jumped____of all?A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the most far5. Li Lei is___ student in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest6.The fifth orange is____ of all. Give itto that small child.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggerD. the biggest7. Who is of you three?A. the oldestB. much olderC. oldestD. older8 Tom is one of ____ boys in our class.A. tallestB. tallerC. the tallestD. the tall9. English is one of____ spoken in the world.A. the important languagesB. the most important languagesC. most important languageD. the most important language10 Beijing is one of____ in China.A. the largest cityB. the large citiesC. the larger citiesD. the largest cities11.Which is____interesting,science, maths or English?A. moreB. the mostC. veryD. too12.- I've had enough bread . Would you like _______ ? -No , thanks .A. a few moreB. one moreC. another moreD. some more二、用所给形容词和副词的适当形式填空。
形容词比较级最高级(讲义)六年级下册
形容词比较级&最高级一、形容词的定义形容词是常用来修饰名词，表示人或事物的特征、性质或状态的词。
二、形容词的用法（位置）1.放在名词之前，即形容词+名词 E.g. We live in a beautiful house.2.放在系动词之后，即系动词+形容词 E.g. My idea is great.常见系动词类别例词例句状态系动词be She is very kind.感官系动词feel、look、sound、smell、taste The flowers look beautiful.三、常见形容词-互为反义词-【背诵】long-short tall-short new-old young-oldfat-thin thick-thin big-small good-badhot-cold beautiful/handsome-ugly happy-sad rich-poor hungry-full empty-full clean-dirty busy-freewet-dry hard-soft strong-weak sweet-sour heavy-light easy-difficult fast-slow cheap-expensive safe-dangerous quiet-noisy四、形容词的构词法-【背诵】类别例词词缀天气类cloud cloudy-y wind windysnow snowyrain rainysun sunnyfog foggy五、多个形容词修饰名词的排序-【美小圆旧黄，法国木书房】【美】一般描绘性形容词：beautiful,ugly,bad, interesting, boring...【小】表示大小，长短，高低的形容词：small,big, long, short, tall,high,low... 【圆】表示形状的形容词：round,square...【旧】表示年龄，新旧的形容词：old, young，new...【黄】表示颜色的形容词：yellow,red,green,blue,black...【法国】表示国籍，地区，出处的形容词：French, Chinese,Japanese... 【木】表示物质，材料的形容词：wooden,golden,woolen（羊毛的）【书房】表示被修饰的名词：study,skirt,car,house...如：一张又大又漂亮的棕色圆形新木桌a beautiful big round new brown wooden table六、形容词比较级&最高级的变化规则1.规则变化-【背诵】类别构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和少数双音节词一般情况，直接+er，estlong longer longesttall taller tallest 以不发音的e结尾，+r，stlate later latestlarge larger largest 以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,+er，esteasy easier easiesthappy happier happiest 以“重读闭音节，辅元辅结构”结尾，双写尾字母，+er，estbig bigger biggesthot hotter hottest多音节词和部分双音节词在原级前，+more，mostcareful more careful most carefulbeautiful more beautiful most beautiful2.不规则变化-【背诵】原级比较级最高级good/well better best bad worse worst many/much more most little less leastfar farther(较远)farthest(最远)further(较远；进一步)furthest(最远；最大限度) old older(年纪较大的)oldest(年纪最大的)elder(较年长的)eldest(最年长的)七、形容词原级&比较级&最高级的句型1.形容词原级的用法①肯定句中的结构：A+be+as+形容词原级+as+B. (A和B一样)The football is as big as the basketball.②否定句中的结构：A+be+not+as+形容词原级+as +B. (A不如B)This book isn't as new as that one.2.形容词比较级的用法①表示“A比B更...”的结构：A+be+adj.比较级+than+B.The snake is longer than the ruler.②表示“A越来越…”的结构：a.A+be+adj.比较级+and+adj.比较级.Tina is getting older and older.b.A+be+more and more+adj.原级. (当adj.为多音节词或部分双音节词时)Amy is more and more beautiful.③表示“哪一个/谁更…”的结构：Who/Which+be+adj.比较级,A or B?Who is thinner，Tom or Jack?④表示“A是两者之间比较...的一个”的结构：A+be+the+adj.比较级(of the two). Tom is the thinner of the two.⑤表示“越…，就越…”的结构：the +比较级...,the+比较级…The more you eat,the fatter you will be.3.形容词最高级的用法①表示“A是（范围中）最...的”的结构：A+be+the+adj.最高级+in/of+范围. Betty is the tallest in her class.②表示“A是（范围中）最...的之一”的结构：A+be+one of +the+adj.最高级+n.复数(+范围). Yao Ming is one of the best basketball players.The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world.③表示“哪一个/谁最…”的结构：Which/Who+be+the+adj.最高级,A,B or C?Which city is the most beautiful, Beijing, Shanghai or Suzhou?④表示“A是（范围中）第几最”的结构：A+be+ the+序数词+adj.最高级+n.单数+范围.The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.【注意】：形容词最高级前面有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等修饰，不需要再用定冠词。
形容词最高级总结
形容词最高级总结形容词最高级是表示三者或三者以上事物之间比较的形容词形式。
在英语中，形容词最高级通常通过在形容词前加上最高级前缀"the"，以及加上后缀"-est"或使用"most"来表达。
形容词最高级在描述事物的特征时非常重要，因为它使我们可以准确地表达出事物的最高水平、最大程度或最高程度。
下面是对形容词最高级的总结：1. 形成形容词最高级的规则：通常，形容词最高级的构成有以下几种规则：a) 单音节形容词：- 一般在形容词末尾加上后缀"-est"，如：tallest, shortest, fastest。
b) 以"e"结尾的形容词：- 直接在形容词末尾加上后缀"-st"，如：nicest, wisest, simplest。
c) 以辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节形容词：- 双写最后一个辅音字母，并加上后缀"-est"，如：biggest, thinnest, hottest。
d) 长音节形容词：- 使用"most" + 形容词的原形，如：most beautiful, most intelligent。
2. 最高级形容词的用法：形容词最高级通常用于以下几种情况：a) 比较三者或三者以上的事物：- Tom is the tallest boy in the class.b) 比较某一事物与其他所有事物：- This is the biggest apple I have ever seen.c) 表示某一事物具有最高程度的特征：- She is the most talented singer in the world.d) 用于描述过去或将来的某一时间段内发生的事情：- It was the happiest moment of my life.3. 形容词最高级的特殊变化形式：有一些形容词的最高级形式是特殊的，不符合上述规则，需要记住这些特殊形式的用法：a) good --> the best- John is the best student in the class.b) bad --> the worst- It was the worst movie I have ever watched.c) far --> the farthest- This is the farthest I have ever traveled.d) little --> the least- She has the least amount of experience.4. 形容词最高级的误用：在使用形容词最高级时，需要注意一些容易犯错的情况：a) 避免使用"most"或"more"与最高级形式连用：- 错误：He is the most tallest student in the class.- 正确：He is the tallest student in the class.b) 避免双重最高级形式的使用：- 错误：He is the most tallestest boy in the school.- 正确：He is the tallest boy in the school.c) 避免过度夸张的表达：- 错误：This is the most wonderful movie in the entire universe.- 正确：This is a very wonderful movie.5. 形容词最高级的常用句式：形容词最高级常常与以下句式连用：a) "The + 形容词最高级 + 名词 + (that) + 从句"：- The happiest moment in my life is when I graduated from university.b) "Of + 所有被比较者，或数量描述词 + 的最高级形式 + 名词"： - He is the tallest of all.6. 形容词最高级的比较级形式：形容词最高级的比较级形式是用来表示两者之间的比较。
完整word版形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
一、形容词和副词的概念形容词：是修饰名词（人或事物），表示名词的性质，特征或属性一种词类。
它在句中作定语、表语和宾语补足语。
词叫副词。
副词在句中多作副词：用来修饰动词.形容词及其他副词的状语.二、形容词和副词的用法的名词之前。
①形容词作定语一般放在被修饰big treesa new book, two。
如：等②形容词放在系动词be , get, turn, become, keep, stay, look, smell, feel, taste, sound, 等之后。
如：1. I am short・2・She looks fine・3・ They turn green.③如果形容词修饰不定代词something,anything, everything, nothing等时，要放在不定代词后面。
如：something interesting nothing new④副词放在所修饰的动词之后、形容词和副词之前。
如果前面是行为动词，则后面用副词。
如：1. She works hard・（修饰动词）2.I am very busy.（修饰形容词）3.He runs too quickly ・（修饰副词）4.We play happily.（修饰动词）⑤通常在形容词后加-ly变成副词。
slow —►____ real t ___________usual —> _____ careful—> _______easy —______ happy—> ________heavy —> ____ angi^y—* _______形容词副词比较级最高级变化形式归纳大多数形容词和副词有比较级和最高级的变化，即原级、比较级和最高级，用来表示事物的等级差别。
原级即形容词的原形，比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
规则变化1 •单音节以及少数双音节的词后面直接加-er或-est最高级比较级原级tallest taller tallsmartest smarter smartshortestshorter shortesto结尾的双音节形容词末尾加特别提醒：以-y, -er, -ow, leer和healthy, funny, busy, hungry, easy, happy, early, pretty, lazy,如：heavy, dirty, clever, narrow o -stp或2.以不发音的e结尾只加最高级原级比较级nicest nice nicerfinest fine finerlargestlarge larger-est或i,再加-er3•“以辅音字母+y”结尾的词改y为最高比较原easiesteasiereasyprettiestprettierprettyhappiesthappierhappyfunniestfunnierfunnybusiestbusierbusy再加以一个元音加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，双写后面的辅音字母,4 •一est最高级原级比较级thinnest thin thinner hottest hotter hotbiggestbigger big等词含有字母组合，且发的是长元音，不用new, few, slow, clean特别提醒: 双un构成的三音节形容词不适合上述情况，特别提醒：以形容前缀unhappy-一unhappier一一unhappiest, untidy一一untidier一一untidiest 如26.以形容词+ly构成的副词要在前面加more, most原级比较级最高级most slowly more slowly slowlymost quickly more quickly quicklymost angrily more angrily angrilymost softly more softly softlymost noisilymore noisilynoisily特另II提醒：early -- e arlier --- earliest7. ill ING分词和ED分词演变过来的形容词（包括不规则动词如know—known）只能加more或most来表示它们的比较级和最高级。
(完整版)小学形容词的比较级和最高级
形容词的比较级和最高级一．形容词的比较级和最高级的用法在英语中，在表示两者作比较时，形容词要用特别的形式，称为“比较级”，三者及三者以上作比较时用“最高级” ，原来的形容词称为“原级” 。
e.g. You look taller than me . 你比我高。
You are heavier than me. 你比我重。
I am the strongest in my class. 我是我们班最强壮的。
二. 形容词比较级和最高级句型结构1. 比较级句型：主语A+ be 动词+ 形容词比较级+ than + B A ⋯⋯比B⋯⋯e.g. He is older than me. 他比我年长。
【拓展】比较级的其他表达方式①"the+ 形容词比较级+of the two+ ⋯⋯" 表示"... 是两者中较⋯的" 。
e.g. He is the heavier of the two boys.Look at the two boys. My brother is the taller of the two.②"比较级+and+比较级"表示"越来越⋯⋯" 。
e.g. He is getting taller and taller. 他越来越高。
③ "the+比较级，the+比较级"表示"越⋯⋯越⋯⋯"。
e.g. The more careful you are ，the fewer mistakes you'll make你越细心，就会越少犯错误。
he more we get together, the happier we will be. 我们聚得越多，我们就越开心The harder you work , the better you'll be. 你越努力工作，你就会变得越好。
形容词原级比较级最高级语法知识点
形容词原级比较级最高级一、形容词的概述形容词的定义及位置说明人或事物的特征、性质或状态，常用来修饰名词或某些代词的词叫做形容词。
形容词一般放在名词前，在句子中可作定语、表语、宾语补足语等。
1、作定语，放在名词之前，不定代词之后。
如：The beautiful girl is my sister。
这个漂亮女孩是我妹妹。
I have something important to tell you.。
我有重要的事情告诉你。
2、作表语，放在系动词之后。
如：Our school is big and clean. 我们的学校又大又干净。
I felt terrible this morning. 我今天早上感觉不舒服。
二、形容词的原级/比较级/最高级（一）形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。
例如: poor tall great glad bad原级修饰词very quite too so...that how enough句型：1.原级（同级）比较：as…as…;（1）“A…+as+形容词原级+as+B”He is as tall as me. 他和我一样高。
English is as interesting as Chinese. 英文和中文一样有趣。
Linda is as careful as Tom.否定句中的结构：(1)“A…not+as/so+形容词原级+as+B”This book is not as interesting as that one.考例Bob skates_______ than I，But he doesn’t skate________ my brother．A．better：so good as B．better；so well asC．better；as good as D．much well；as well as（二）形容词的比较级和最高级: 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。
形容词比较级,最高级句型讲解及练习
教师：夏老师学生：电话：形容词比较级，最高级句型讲解一、比较级结构1. “A+比较级+than+B”，译为：“A比B更……”e.g. Tom is _____________ (tall) than John.Lily is _____________ (clever) than Lucy.The text is _____________ (hard) than that one.2. 修饰比较级的词通常有：much (……的多)，even （甚至），far, still, a little,The desk is much _____________ (heavy) than that one.The hair of my sister’s is much _____________ (long) than mine.The river is even _____________ (long) than that river.二、最高级的结构1. “the+形容词的最高级+of/ in短语”，译为：“在……中最……得一个”e.g. She is _________________ (young) of the girls.He is _________________ (tall) of the students.The box is _________________ (heavy) of all.He is _________________ (tall) in his class.注：用of与in的区别用of时，主语与所表示的范围属于同一类，而用in时，主语与所表示的范围不是同一类Lily is the cleverest girl ________ the girls.Tom is the strongest boy ________ his class.John is the best boy ________ all.He is the tallest ________ our class.She is the best teacher ________ our school.2. “one of +the+最高级+名词的复数形式”译为：“最……之一”e.g. He is one of the _________________ (clever) ____________ (boy) in the class.This is one of the _________________ (heavy) ___________ (box) of all.Mary is one of the _________________ (hard) _____________ (student) in my class.The Shenzhen library is one of the ____________ (big) ______________ (library) in Shenzhen.The third lesson is one of the _____________ (difficult) ___________ (text) in this book.3. “the+序数词+最高级”译为：“第几最……的”e.g. Tom is the second _________________ (tall) boy.The Changjiang River is the first _________________ (long) river in China.三、其他结构1. “比较级+and+比较级”译为：“越来越……”, 但是如果比较级和最高级是用more, most构成，则这种结构就为：“more and more+原级”e.g. The day is getting ______________________ (short). 白天变得越来越短了。
形容词比较级和最高级用法
Read and compare :
young long full short small old fine easy hungry early heavy big red younger longer fuller shorter smaller older finer easier hungrier earlier heavier bigger redder youngest longest fullest shortest smallest oldest finest easiest hungriest earliest heaviest biggest reddest
其他倍数表达法
“……倍数＋adj．／adv．（比较级）＋than……” Your playground is four times larger than ours． 你们的操场 比我们的操场大四倍。（你们的操场是我们操场的五倍大。）
“倍数＋the＋名词＋of＋被比较对象”，其中常用的名词有size， length，width，depth，height等，也译作“是……的多少倍” The new building is four times the height of the old one. 这座新楼是那座旧楼的四倍高。（这座新楼比那座旧楼高三倍）
exciting
carefully wet hot little
few
I. 原级用法:
*** 1.表示两者同等程度: as+adj/ adv.的原级+ as
e.g. The ruler is as long as that one. He sings as well as Jack.
as +原级+a/an+名词+as Tom is as clever a boy as Mick.
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形容词比较级最高级必背句子
I．翻译句子背诵句子
Her skin is as white as snow.
He is not (so) as fat as I.
This garden is three times as large as that one.
=This garden is twice larger than that one.
=This garden is three times the size of that one.
The sun is much bigger than the moon.
I am two years older than you.
The earth is getting warmer and warmer.
She is becoming more and more beautiful.
The busier he is, the happier he feels.
This watch is the cheaper of the two.
Which is more important, love or bread?
Lucy is the cleverest student in her class.
=Lucy is cleverer than any other student in her class.
=Lucy is cleverer than other students in her class.
=No girl is as/so clever as Lucy in her class.
Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.
Yellow river is the second longest river in China.
Which is the heaviest, the horse, the sheep or the elephant?
形容词比较级最高级必背句子
I．翻译句子背诵句子
Her skin is as white as snow.
He is not (so) as fat as I.
This garden is three times as large as that one.
=This garden is twice larger than that one.
=This garden is three times the size of that one.
The sun is much bigger than the moon.
I am two years older than you.
The earth is getting warmer and warmer.
She is becoming more and more beautiful.
The busier he is, the happier he feels.
This watch is the cheaper of the two.
Which is more important, love or bread?
Lucy is the cleverest student in her class.
=Lucy is cleverer than any other student in her class.
=Lucy is cleverer than other students in her class.
=No (other) girl is as/so clever as Lucy in her class.
Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.
Yellow river is the second longest river in China.
Which is the heaviest, the horse, the sheep or the elephant?
形容词易混淆词
Alive, lively
Farther, further
ill , sick
副词例句
Mary sings beautifully.
Lily sings more beautifully than Mary.
Lucy sings ( the )most beautifully of all.
She speaks English as well as her mother.
He comes to school much earlier than I.
He is running more and more slowly.
Jack runs two seconds faster than you.
Who jumped the farthest?