高考英语单选分类训练：情态动词

单项选择1．— Congratulations! You ________ have made great efforts for the English speech contest.— Thanks. I do appreciate my teacher’s guidance.A．might B．must C．should D．could2．His face seems so familiar to me. I ______ him somewhere before.A．must have seen B．must see C．might have seen D．might see3．— Dad, I’ve finished my homework.— Good! You ______ go to play or watch TV if you like.A．need B．must C．can D．should 4．—Who’s singing in the next room? Is it Lucy?—It ______ be her. She has gone to New York.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．won’t5．— Will you go swimming with us this weekend?— It depends. I ______ go to visit my grandpa in the countryside.A．will B．can C．must D．may6．To keep fit, you ______ take regular exercise instead of sitting around all the day. A．should B．could C．may D．will7．As a senior high school student, you ________ make efforts to improve your communication and problem-solving skills.A．can B．may C．must D．might8．—What are you planning to do this summer holiday?—Well, I am not so sure now. I ________go to the countryside to visit my grandparents. A．might B．need C．can D．must9．Jenny ________ have finished her work. Or she wouldn’t be playing badminton now. A．should B．needn’t C．must D．can’t10．Dear Allan, I’m afraid I won’t pay you any visit by now since I’m rather occupied, but I assure you that you ________ have my company as soon as I’m released from work.A．must B．might C．ought to D．shall11．Trucks _____ be parked here, or you will be fined.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．wouldn’t D．daren’t12．The world went into shock, most people having assumed that this space flight ________ be more dangerous than travelling in an aeroplane.A．should B．shall C．would D．could13．Do remember you breathe a word of this to anyone.A．won’t B．shan’t C．don’t D．wouldn’t 14．Timmy, why in the mud? I have already told you so many times not to!A．must you sit B．should you sit C．will you sit D．can you sit 15．The children________very excited as they opened Christmas gifts from their parents. A．must have been B．must be C．can have been D．can be16．If there is nothing more to do, we ________ as well go to bed.A．should B．can C．would D．may17．The headmaster _________ come to attend our party, but I’m not sure.A．must B．can C．may D．need18．—Do we have to take some warm clothes?—Yes, we had better. It ________be cold in the mountain at night.A．may B．would C．can D．should19．No driving after drinking is a rule that every driver________obey in our country.A．must B．may C．shall D．can20．— I saw Mary in the library this morning.— It _______ be her twin sister. Mary has been away from Beijing for a week.A．can B．need C．must D．should 21．When faced with challenges, sometimes you _______feel you are lost in thick mist and can’t see the light, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you didn’t throw in the towel. A．should B．need C．shall D．may22．— Hello. ______ I speak to John?— I’m sorry, you ______ have the wrong number. There’s no one here by that name.A．Will; can B．Shall; need C．May; must D．Could; would 23．Mrs Brown was not surprised at the exciting news at all; she ________ about it. A．must have known B．must knowC．should have known D．should know24．You’d better send Lisa back home, because it’s too late and she ________ go home alone at night.A．needn’t B．should C．could D．dare not25．The voices themselves sounded really unique — some of the female voices were so high that I was sure they________break glasses!A．can B．could C．may D．might26．—It’s nearly a quarter to eight. Beth hasn’t turned up yet.—She________ the time. Why don’t I call and see what happened?A．shouldn’t have forgotten B．might have forgottenC．needn’t have forgotten D．must have forgotten27．In my opinion, you________leave him alone for the time being to allow him to calm down. A．are able to B．have to C．had better D．dare to28．My book, Letters from Father Christmas is missing. Who ________ have taken it? A．must B．could C．should D．need 29．—Where is my Chinese book? I remember I put it here yesterday.—You _______it in the wrong place.A．must put B．should have put C．might have put D．need put30．We have lost touch with the travelers; they________ lost in the deep forest.A．should have got B．can’t have got C．will have got D．must have got 31．What can you ________ from the given data?A．do inferences B．do inference C．make inference D．make inferences 32．Ben later joked that the job ________ not as the “best”, but the “busiest job in the world”. A．could have been advertised B．should have been advertisedC．needn’t have been advertised D．must have been advertised 33．Remember to bring more clothes because the winter in Shanghai ________ be very cold sometimes.A．shall B．can C．would D．need34．The new test should ____ doctors to detect the disease early.A．able B．enable C．disable D．unable 35．Some students ________ in the midterm exam for the results didn’t reflect their real abilities,while others ________ better but they didn’t review the lessons well.A．should cheat; would have performed B．should have cheated; would perform C．might cheat; would perform D．might have cheated; would have performed 36．Only when you have contracted the virus ________ the correctness of advice that, unless you are strong enough to get over it of yourself, you ________ be vaccinated.A．you will recognize; need to B．will you recognize; are toC．you will recognize; must D．will you recognize; should37．—It’s 7:30 and he hasn’t taken the nucleic acid test yet!—Well, he ________.A．ought to B．oughtn’t to have C．ought to have D．ought to have to 38．- Will my car be ready by the end of this week?- It ________ be, sir. I will give you a call if it is ready.A．should B．shall C．would D．must39．—Can I please have a little more time?—No, you_________. The test time is up.A．can’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t40．— You burned your face and arms.—Yes, I in the shade like all the other tourists at noon.A．should be B．must have been C．must be D．should have been 41．When reading The Road Not Taken, one cannot help but ________ in one’s mind images of a peaceful wood deep within the countryside.A．seeing B．to see C．see D．seen42．I heard that your team won the football match yesterday afternoon. You ______ have performed quite well.A．can B．must C．should D．need43．Your cousin ________ his trip in Jixian County, didn’t he? He looks amazingly different. A．will have enjoyed B．should have enjoyedC．can have enjoyed D．must have enjoyed44．Technology is supposed to make our lives easier, but it________ also be depressing at times. A．should B．will C．can D．must45．Living and working with others ______ sometimes be complicated, and humour makes this easier.A．must B．can C．should D．need46．You ______ some moments when you were disappointed. If so, how did you deal with them? A．must be having B．must have had C．must have D．must had 47．There was no sign of a break-in, so the thieves ________ someone on the inside helping them. A．must have had B．could have hadC．needn’t have had D．might have48．—________ you make a little less noise please? I’m trying to work.—Oh. sorry.A．Must B．Need C．Should D．Can49．The change in climate may________our mood.A．affect B．affects C．effect D．effects 50．—Who’s singing in the next room? Is it Lucy?—It ______ be her. She has gone to New York.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．won’t 51．—Few of my fellows passed the politics quiz this time on campus.—How come? It ________ tough.A．should be B．might beC．must have been D．could have been52．It is unbelievable that such an excellent football team ________have failed in the finals. A．would B．must C．should D．could53．The spokesman did not regret what he had said at the conference but felt that he ________ it indirectly.A．could express B．would express C．could have expressed D．must have expressed54．We showed up early and had to wait two hours before the ceremony began. We ________. A．shouldn’t hurry B．needn’t have hurried C．mustn’t have hurriedD．wouldn’t hurry55．— Where are you going for your holidays this summer?— Well, it’s not been decided. I ______go to the countryside to see my parents.A．might B．need C．can D．must56．His appearance has changed so much that you ________ not recognize him.A．may well B．may as well C．maybe D．should 57．Public health experts kept telling citizens it was of utmost importance that social distancing and hygiene habits ________ amid the pandemic.A．were to be kept B．had to be keptC．must be kept D．should be kept58．Just as I was hurrying to class, there ________ come Tom with a long story to tell you. A．could B．must C．might D．would59．We are surprised that his prediction about the experiment result ________ be so precise. A．should B．could C．must D．will 60．Parents_____ put the things like knives and medicine away in the house to keep children safe. A．may B．might C．can D．should61．He made great progress and got several A+’s in the final exam. He hard at his lessons during the past few months.A．must have worked B．ought to have workedC．must work D．ought to work62．The importance of saving gas be stressed too much as automobiles use up some 70 billion gallons of gas every year.A．shouldn’t B．won’t C．can’t D．mustn’t63．The newly-released device is not well-received as expected. It ________ more practical and affordable.A．must have been B．might have been C．should have been D．should be 64．Whether you stay in the office or go home, you ______ leak the information. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．won’t D．needn’t65．I ______ have cooked so much food. Nobody was hungry and there were a lot of leftovers. A．needn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t66．—I can’t get through to the general manager’s office anyhow.—The line is busy. Someone________ the telephone.A．can use B．can have used C．must have used D．must be using67．I can’t find my purse. I ________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I’m not sure. A．should leave B．could have left C．might leave D．must have left 68．Mr. Smith ______ to Beijing, for I saw him in the library just now.A．needn’t have gone B．mustn’t have goneC．can’t have gone D．shouldn’t have gone69．It ________ have rained last night, for the ground is wet.A．must B．need C．could D．might70．— Will you be free this weekend?— I’m not sure, but I ________ go to an art exhibition with my parents.A．will B．should C．must D．may参考答案：1．B【详解】考查情态动词。