英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案经典

英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案经典

一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读理解

Tom is a good boy, but he cannot get up early. He often sleeps until nine or ten o'clock in the morning. His mother doesn't want him to be late for school. So she buys him an alarm clock. She says to him, "You must get up when you hear the clock ring" "Yes, Mum." Tom says. And from then on, Tom gets up when he hears the clock ring at six thirty every morning. One day his mother forgets to ring up the clock. And the next morning Tom doesn't get up at six thirty. It's time for breakfast. Mother goes to wake him up. Tom is in bed and his eyes are open. He says to his mother, "I wake up very early."

"Then why don't you get up?" Mother asks.

"But," answers Tom, "You tell me that I must get up when I hear the clock ring. So I am now waiting for the clock ring."

（1）The funny story mainly tells us about ______.

A. A good boy

B. Being late for school in the morning

C. An honest boy waiting for the clock ring

D. Time for breakfast

（2）Before Tom's mother buys a clock for him, ______.

A. he always goes to school early

B. he often gets up late

C. he goes to bed until six thirty in the evening.

D. he wants to go to school early

（3）One day, the clock doesn't ring, ______.

A. but Tom still gets up early

B. so Tom doesn't wake up early

C. so Tom forgets to ring it up

D. but Tom still wakes up early

（4）______, but he can't get up early in the morning.

A. Tom is a bad boy

B. Tom is a good boy

C. Tom is often late for school

D. Tom always goes to school in time

（5）From this passage we know that ______.

A. boys cannot get up early

B. mothers likes to buy clocks for their children

C. the clock cannot wake up Tom in the morning

D. children can wake up early

【答案】（1）C

（2）B

（3）D

（4）B

（5）D

【解析】【分析】本文讲述一个小男孩Tom每天铃声响才起床，但有天铃声不响，他还是待在床上，妈妈生气跑到楼上，问他为什么?他说按照妈妈要求在等铃声。

（1）主旨大意题。文章主要介绍小男孩Tom 听了妈妈的话，每天闹铃响了之后就要起床；但是这一天闹铃没有响起，即使他醒了，他也没有起床，可见他是个“诚实的”男孩，故选C。

（2）细节理解题。根据第一段His mother doesn't want him to be late for school. So she buys him an alarm clock. She says to him。可知，妈妈为了让Tom上学不迟到，给他买了一个闹钟，故选B。

（3）细节理解题。根据第一段He says to his mother, “I wake up very early.”可知即使闹钟没有响起，但是Tom还是早早的就醒了，故选D。

（4）细节理解题。根据文章第一句话Tom is a good boy, but he cannot get up early.可知Tom 是个好孩子，但就是早上起不来，故选B。

（5）细节理解题。根据第一段He says to his mother, “I wake up very early.”可知Tom醒的很早，故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

2．阅读理解

It was Mother's Day. John was so busy with his work that he couldn't go back home. When he passed by a flower shop in the evening, an idea came to his mind. "I'll send Mom some roses （玫瑰）."

While John was picking his flowers, a young man went inside. "How many roses can I get for only five dollars, Madam?" he asked. The assistant （店员） was trying to tell him roses were as expensive as forty dollars a dozen （一打）. Maybe he would be happy with carnations （康乃馨）.

"No, I have to have red roses." He said. "My mom was badly ill last year and I didn't get to spend much time with her. Now I want to get something special, and it has to be roses, because roses are her favorite."

After hearing it, John said he would pay the rest （剩余）of the money for the young man. Moved （感动） by both of them, the assistant said, "Well, lovely young men, thirty dollars a dozen, only for you." Taking the roses, the young man almost jumped into the air and ran out of the shop. It was well worth （值得） twenty-five dollars John paid to see the exciting moment. Then John paid for his dozen of roses and told the assistant to send them to his mother.

When he walked out, he felt nice. Suddenly he saw the young man crossing the street and going into a park. But soon he realized it was not a park but a cemetery （坟墓）. Crying, the young man carefully laid the roses, "Mom, oh, Mom, why didn't I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help me find my mum and tell her I love her."

Seeing this, John turned and quickly walked to the shop. He would take the flowers home himself.

（1）The assistant tried to ask the young man to buy carnations instead of （代替）roses because _______.

A. carnations were special flowers for Mother's Day

B. the assistant saved roses for John

C. roses were more expensive than carnations

D. carnations were nicer than roses