通用版小升初英语复习题三十套(含解析)

小升初英语复习题三十套 （一） 一、语法巩固 1. What _____ useful dictionary it is! A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Mr. Green has little time today, _____? A. have he B. hasn’t he C. does he D. doesn’t he 3. They will go to the Great Wall if it _____ tomorrow. A. isn’t rain B. rains C. doesn’t rain D. won’t rain 4. This box is _____ heavy for me _____ carry. A. too … to … B. to … too … C. to … to … D. too … too … 5. There _____ an English film tomorrow evening. A. will have B. will has C. is going to have D. is going to be 6. Hurry up, _____ we’ll miss the train. A. but B. or C. and D. so 答案及解析 1． A 解析：a后面跟以辅音开头的词，an跟以元音开头的词。useful是以辅音［j］开头的，应该选择a. 注意，本类题经常考以元音字母开头但发音是辅音的词，比如说university, 字母U等。。 2． C 解析：反意疑问句构成be/助动词/情态动词+代词，而且前肯后否，前否后肯。本题中have是实意动词，用助动词have;前半句中有little这个半否定的词，应该理解为前否，后面用肯定的does,选C。此类半否定或全否定的词还有few,never,no等等。 3． C 解析：题中有if引导的条件状语从句，根据主将从现原则，从句中用现在时。 4． A 解析：too---to—意思为‘太—而不能---’，这是固定用法。本句意思是这个箱子太重了，我搬不动。 5． D 解析：本题其实考的是there be 句型，意思是‘有’，只有D选项中有be. 6． B 解析：本题考查的是连词的意思，but表转折，or意思为‘否则’，and表并列，so表示因此。根据句意，应该用or.意思是‘快一点，否则我们就会错过火车的。 二、完形精练 John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and made sure they __41__ meet at five. He arrived at the doctor’s at twenty __42__ five. He thought, “ It’s a little bit earlier. I’ll wait for a moment. It’s good __43__ there on time.” __44__ he stopped his car in front of the doctor’s. He __45__ and saw a noisy square not far from here. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and __46__ himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily. Suddenly he __47__ a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost. John tried to find out her __48__ and took her home. The girl’s parents were very thankful. Then John hurried to the doctor’s. When the doctor saw him, he was very __49__ and said, “You’re late. Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes?” John said __50__ except one word—sorry. 41. A. should B. shall C. would D. will 42. A. past B. to C. of D. after 43. A. to arrived at B. to get C. to leave D. to ride 44. A. Every time B. From now on C. Before D. Then 45. A. looked for B. looked after C. looked at D. looked around 46. A. made B. let C. had D. felt 47. A. hears B. was hearing C. heard D. would hear 48. A. name B. school C. age D. address 49. A. polite B. angry C. happy D. kind 50 A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 答案及解析 1. C 解析：本题考查情态动词用法。全文都是过去时，选项中will,shall不能用于否定句，should表示应该等，would可以表示将要做某事，本题选would更合适，可以看做过去将来时。 2．B 解析：下文有‘a little bit earlier’说明此时应该还不到五点，应该用to, twenty to five意 思是差20分五点，就是4：40. 3．B 解析：根据上文，本句意思应该是准时到那儿比较好。选项A，B有到达的意思。Arrive at后面应该加名词，所以选B。 4．D 解析：本题通过分析选项的意思就可得出答案。Every time‘每次’，from now on ‘从今以后’，before ‘在----之前’且before只能做连词或介词，不能引导单独的句子，then ‘然后’，应该选then. 5. D 解析：本题考查look常用的几个词组的意义。look for‘寻找’，look after ‘照顾’，look at‘看’，前三个词组后面都要加宾语。look around‘往四周看’。选D最合适。 6． A 解析：make+sb+形容词，表示使某人处于某种状态。 7. C 解析：本句考查时态，表示他过去的一个状态，用一般过去时heard. 8． D 解析：后面半句说他带她回家，所以应该是他试着找出她的地址。 9． B 解析：he代的是医生，从后面说的话可以看出，对于他的迟到医生是很生气的，选angry. 10． D 解析：后面半句的是，除了一个词——对不起。说明前面意思应该是他什么都没说除了一个词，选nothing表示什么都没说。 （二） 一、语法精练 1.My brother plays——football very well． A．a B．the C. all D. / 2.Birds —— when there isn’t enough food for them． A． starve B．are starving C．starved D．starves 3.I can see an apple ________ the apple tree and a bird ________ the banana tree. A．on, in B．in，in C．on，on D．in，on 4.I have a red box．It’s full ________ toys，so it’s very ________. A．of, light B．for，big C．like，small D．of，heavy 5.Your football shoes are under the chair．Please ________. A．put away it B．put it away C．put away them D．put them away 6.Mom’s in a bad _____，so be nice to her． A．time B．trouble C. manner D．mood 答案与解析 1. D 解析：本题考查冠词的用法，在球类的名词前不加冠词。 2. A 解析：本题可以用排除法，本句不强调现在正在进行的动作，所以不选B。从句中是一般现在时，根据句意，不需要用过去是，C排除。Birds是复数，不需要用单三形式，D排除，所以选A. 3. A 解析：on表示本来就在数上的东西，如水果叶子等；in表示外来物在树上，指原来并不长在树上的东西。所以选A。 4. D 解析：be full of指装满……，这是固定的用法。然后根据句意判断，箱子里装满玩具，所以应该是很重的。 5. D 解析：此类词组在与代词连用时应该把代词放在中间，跟名词连用时则放中间或末尾均可。类似词组还有put on, take away,等，本句中代词指代的是shoes应该用them。 6. D 解析：be in a bad mood表示某人的心情不好。。 二、 阅读理解 Mr.White looks out of his window．There is a boy at the other side of the street．The boy takes some bread out of a bag and begins eating it．There is a very thin dog in the street, too．The boy says to it, “I’ll give you some bread.” The dog is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any bread．He kicks the dog．It runs away, and the boy laughs． Then Mr.White comes out of his house and says to the boy．“I’ll give you a shilling (先令).”The boy is happy and says，“Yes.”“Come here.” Mr.White says．The boy goes to him，but Mr.White does not give him a shilling．He hits him with a stick. The boy cries and says, “Why do you hit me? I do not ask you for any money.” “No,” Mr.White says，“And the dog does not ask you for any bread，but you kick it.” 1．Where is Mr.White at first? A．He is in the room B．He is in the street． C．He is in front of the house． D．He stands close to the boy． 2．Why does the dog go to the boy? Because__________． A．it wants to eat B．the boy asks it to do so