牛津初中英语9B

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牛津初中英语9B_Unit_2复习课件

她不再哭了.
She no more cried.
5. as …as …
她跟Amy 一样苗条. 它看上去像一栋房子那么大. It seems to be as big as a house. 6. be ready for = be ready to do … 他已经准备好英语考试了. He is ready for the English exam. He is ready to have the English exam. get ready for =get ready to do 他们准备去旅行. They get ready to go on a trip. They get ready for trip.
3. as a result
他没有练习,结果他输了.
He didn’t practise ,as a result he lost. as a result of … 由于…的结果,因为因为大雪,他迟到了. He was late as a result of heavy snow. As a result of warning ,nobody was hurt. 4. no longer = not any longer 他不再是一个学生了. 多指时间,用来修饰具体状态 He is no longer a student. He is not a student any longer. no more = not any more 指数量和程度,用来修饰动作
12. 光滑的；平坦的
13.垃圾；废物
rubbish
14.干的；(使)变干，（把……）弄干
dry
15. 任何，一切事物 16. 轮子，车轮 17. 胸膛，胸部 whatever wheel chest

9B_U3_Grammar(正式)

初中英语
九下
4 Take a map of Beijing with you while traveling unless you have a guide or know Beijing well. b 5 Unless the weather forecast says it is going to rain, you do not have to take an umbrella or a raincoat with you. f 6 Do not miss the traditional snacks in Beijing, unless you do not like Chinese a food.
You cannot imagine how amazing they are unless you see them with your own eyes.
初中英语
九下
If you don’t have a map, you’ll get lost easily. Unless you have a map, you’ll get lost easily. You’ll get lost easily unless you have a map.
初中英语
九下
Part Two Practice (Page 48)
1 Unless you want to buy lots of souvenirs, we suggest you not taking a lot of money with you. d 2 There is no need to get up very early in the morning unless you want to watch the raising of the national flag. c 3 Unless you are in a hurry, you do not need to take a taxi. e

上海版牛津初中英语9B单元测试题全册

上海版牛津初中英语9B单元测试题全册（Chapter 1）（考试时间：45分钟，试卷满分：100分）I. 单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）（）1.Nowadays science fiction isn’t as ______ as cartoons among teenagers.A. popularB. more popularC. less popularD. the most popular( ) 2. The chocolate cake tasted so ____ that the kids asked for more.A. deliciousB. wellC. badD. terrible( ) 3. We should keep our eyes _______ while doing eye exercises.A. closeB. closedC. openD. opened( ) 4. To protect environment is ________ to take care of our lives.A. importantB. as important asC. more importantD. the most important( ) 5. She could hardly understand a single sentence in Chinese, _____ she ?A. didB. didn’tC. could D couldn’t( ) 6. You _______ come so late. We have been waiting for you for an hour.A. ought not toB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. might not ( ) 7. Jim did quite _____ in the English competition. I did even _____.A. better, wellB. good, betterC. well, betterD. well, good( ) 8. How ______ the song “Two butterflies ”sounds! Most of the young like the words more than music.A. softlyB. sweetlyC. famousD. beautiful ( ) 9. I seem to have met you _________.A. beforeB. agoC. yetD. some time( ) 10. ______I were you, I might seize the chance to go abroad.A. WhenB. IfC. BecauseD. What( ) 11. Students ______ slippers when they are at school.A. don’t allow to wearB. are not allowed to wearC. are not allowed wearD. are not allowed wearing ( ) 12. The soldier rushed into the room _____ the baby in the fire.A. to saveB. savingC. and saveD. saved( ) 13. ---I have lost a chance to win the match.--- ________.A. Well done !B. Good luck !C. What a pity !D. Congratulations!( ) 14. _____ useful work they have done!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an( ) 15. Thirty years _____ since I saw you.A. has pastB. have passedC. passedD. past( ) 16. _____ of my parents is in. They are having their holiday in France.A. NoneB. BothC. NeitherD. Either( ) 17. Their bicycles are similar _______.A. from those studentsB. as those students’C. to those students’D. to those students( ) 18. ---What did you ask ?--- I asked ______.A. whether you fly to LondonB. when you would fly to LondonC. whether would you fly to LondonD. when would you fly toLondon( ) 19. I tried my best to ______ the local people that Shanghai is really developing very quickly when I was in Australia.A. tellB. speakC. sayD. talk( ) 20. His statements _____ to be false.A. turned offB. turned outC. turned upD. turned on II. 补全对话（本题共10分，每空1分）（A）A: What should you do when your hands are dirty?B: _______21________.A: Water is very important to us, right ?B: Yes, you are right. _______22______.A: What will happen to cooks if there is no water?B: _____23________.A: How terrible ! If there is no water, we’ll die.B: ______24________.A: I think so. We’d better tell others to cherish water.B: ______25_______. I think we need to have a class meeting for that.（B）A: What can I do for you?B: __________26__________A: Do you live in the city or in the countryside?B: I live in the city.A: _______________27________________.B: Because the air is clean and there isn’t much traffic. What about you ? Which do you prefer?A: ______28 _______. I think it’s convenient to live in the city. There are many shops.B: Yes, but it’s too noisy in the city. Do you have a house with three rooms, two toilets and near the river?A: Let me see. Oh, here is one. ___29 _____.B: OK. Can I go and see it with my family?A: _________30______.III.完形填空（本题共20分，每小题1分）Text 1Last year I went to Thailand for ten days. The trip was ___31___ by World Vision , which ___32__ the poor throughout the world. I went with ___33___ student and two reporters. The ____34___ of the trip was to see the problems for ourselves .We were _____35_____ by what we saw. There is a big gap __36____ the lives of the rich and the poor. In some areas we saw the poor ___37_____ in rubbish dumps. However, The ____38____ Government is working hard to improve the situation.The trip was actually ___39___, but it was a very valuable experience for me. It has shown me how ___40_____ most of us are living here in China.( ) 31. A . founded B. found C. find D. funded( ) 32. A . helps B. help C. helping D. helped ( ) 33. A . the other B. another C. other D. others ( ) 34. A . am B. reason C. aim D. chance( ) 35. A . deeply affected B. deep affectedC. deeply effectedD. deep effected( ) 36. A . among B. along C. about D. between ( )37. A . lived B. are living C. were living D. have lived ( ) 38. A . Thailand B. Thai C. Chinese D. Japanese( ) 39. A. very a hard work B. a very hard workC. quite a hard workD. quite hard work( ) 40. A. fortunate B. fortune C. fortunately D. fortunatlyText 2How do you learn best?This week we asked students at NewStarHigh School ___41___ the best ways to learn English. Many said they learnt ____42__ English. Some students had more specific suggestions. Liu Li, for example, said the best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines. She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped __43__. When we asked about studying grammar, she said, “I___44__ study grammar. It’s too boring.”Wei Ming was __45__. He had been learning English for six years and really loved it. He thought studying grammar was a great way to learn a language. He also thought that watching English movies wasn’t a bad way because he could watch the characters say the words. Sometimes, ___46___, he found watching movies ___47__ because the people spoke too quickly.Liu Chang said that joining the English club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students there ___48___ and they also have fun. “We get excited __49__ something and then end __50__ in Chinese，”she said.( ) 41. A. about B. for C. to D. with( ) 42. A. to use B. with using C. by using D. for using ( ) 43. A. a bit of B. a little C. a few D. a kind of ( ) 44. A. always B. never C. often D. usually( ) 45. A. difficulty B. different C. differently D. difference ( ) 46. A. though B. but C. yet D. however( ) 47. A. frustrating B. frustrate C. frustrated D. frustrates ( ) 48. A. get a lot of practice B. do many practicesC. take much practiceD. have more practices( ) 49. A. in B. with C. to D. about( ) 50. A. with B. in C up D. toIV. 阅读理解并判断正误（本题共5分，每小题1分）Text 3The Greenhouse Effect is the rise in temperature that the Earth experiences because certain gases in the atmosphere ( e.g., water vapour [H O],carbon dioxide [C O], nitrous oxide [N O] ,and methane [CH ]) take in energy from the sun. Without these gases, heat would escape back into space and Earth’s average temperature would be about 60 C colder. Because of the way in which they warm our world, these gases are called greenhouse gases.Have you ever seen a greenhouse? Most greenhouses look like a smallglass house. Greenhouses are used to grow plants, especially in the winter. Greenhouses work by taking in heat from the sun. The glass boards of the greenhouse let in light but keep heat from escaping. This causes the greenhouse to heat up, much like the inside of a car parked in sunlight, and keeps the plants warm enough to live in the winter.The Earth’s atmosphere is all around us. It is the air that we breathe. Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere act much like the glass boards in a green house. Sunlight enters the Earth’s surface, land and water and biosphere (生物圈) absorb the sunlight’s energy. Once absorbed, this energy is sent back into the atmosphere. Some of the energy passes back into space, but much of it remains trapped in the atmosphere by the greenhouse gases, causing our world to heat up.The greenhouse effect is important. Without the greenhouse effect, the Earth would not be warm enough for humans to live. But if the greenhouse effect becomes stronger, it could make the Earth warmer than usual. Even a little extra warming may cause problems for humans, plants and animals.True or false. ( T, F )( ) 51. Carbon Dioxide is called the greenhouse gas.( ) 52. Greenhouse gases work as the air in the real greenhouse which is quite warm.( ) 53. Greenhouse gases cause our world to heat up.( ) 54. We’d better get rid of greenhouse effect according to the passage.( ) 55. Much of the energy from the sun is kept in the atmosphere on earth.V. 阅读理解并选择正确答案（本题共30分，每小题2分）Text 4The most common disease in the world is the cold. It often starts with a sore throat. You sneeze and your nose runs. You usually have a headache too. Often you have a cough afterwards. It’s not a serious disease, but you can feel quite ill.There isn’t a cure for a cold, but you can take medicines to make you feel better. For example, you can take aspirin to get rid of your headache. It is good to rest, and to drink a lot of water too. A doctor once told me‘With the right medicine, a cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, a cold will go on for a whole week.’Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago, people understood that some plants made them feel better. They ate the leaves, the roots, the fruit, or the seeds of plants. For example, the juice of lemons makes a sore throat feel better.In modern times, scientists have examined these plants, and found out which chemicals are in them. Many of our medicines today are made from those chemicals.There are some diseases which we can’t cure yet. And nobody has found a cure for ageing. But because of modern medicine, people now live longer than their grandparents.( ) 56. From the first paragraph, we know that____.A.the cold is a terribly bad diseaseB.the cold may make you feel very illC.the cold may cause toothacheD.you must cough when you have a cold( ) 57. We can take aspirins to ____.A.cure the coldB.make our nose stop runningC.make us stop coughingD.cure our headache( ) 58. The sentence ‘With the right medicine, a cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, a cold will go on for a wholeweek.’probably means__________.A.if you take the right medicine, it will help you to cure thecold more quicklyB.taking medicine doesn’t do any help when you have a coldC. a cold will go on for at least a week, with or without medicineD.if you take the medicine, it will make you cure the cold moreslowly( ) 59. At early times, people eat some _____ to cure some kinds of diseases.A. plantsB. medicineC. fruitD. chemicals( ) 60. Which of the following is Not true?A.Doctors still can’t cure some diseases nowadays.B.Scientists have found a kind of medicine to cure ageing.C.People live longer than before because of modern medicine.D.Scientists make some medicine from some plants.Text 5Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favourite food, but you’d better eat something different. If you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients ( 营养物质) your body needs.Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you’re really thirsty, water is the No.1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium ( 钙)your body needs to build strong bones.Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much will make you feeluncomfortable and bring you extra weight.Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs or videos, or using computers. It is good to do more exercises such as playing basketball, riding bike and swimming. You can’t watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active. One thing you’d like to do as a kid is to find out the activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.( ) 61. You should eat different foods especially ___________.A. meatB. hamburgersC. sweetsD. fruit and vegetables( ) 62. which kind of drinks can give you more calcium ?A. JuiceB. MilkC. Cold waterD. Tea( ) 63. According to the passage, you should follow _________ rules if you want to be healthy.A. fiveB. nineC. fifteen D thirteen( ) 64. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE ?A.When you’re eating, you don’t have to notice how yourbody feels.B.You can eat your favoutite food as much as possibleC.You can watch TV whenever you like to get more informationD.We should try to live in an active way.( ) 65. Which of the best title of the passage?A. How to Make Yourself ImportantB. How to Be a Healthy KidC. How to Be a Popular KidD. How to Make Your Parents HealthyText 6Long, long ago, people made fires from lightning. But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn’t start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stones together could make a spark. The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing. They made a hole on a big piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric firestarter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful.( ) 66. A spark can ____________________.A. fire any leaves B burn anythingC. burn dry leavesD. keep fires burning( ) 67. We can also get a fire by __________.A.making a hole on a big piece of woodB.putting a smaller stick into the holeC.turning the stick hard for a whileD.all above together( ) 68. Matches have been used _______.A.for about two thousand yearsB.for about two hundred yearsC.since people began to use fire for cookingD.since people used the heat from the sun( ) 69. From this passage, we know ________.A.an electric fire starter is widely usedB.people haven’t used matches since they had electric firestartersC.today there are only two ways to make firesD.some forest fires happen from lightning( ) 70. Choose the right order of the ways to make fires people got to know ________________.a. with a matchb. from the sunc. from lightningd. by rubbinge. with an electric fire starterA. a,b,c,d,eB. b,c,a,e,dC. c,d,b,a,eD. d,a,c,b,eVI. 阅读理解并回答问题（本题共5分，每小题1分）Text 7Weather and climateWeatherWeather describes whatever is happening outdoors in a given place at a given time. Weather is what happens from minute to minute. The weather can change a lot within a very short time. For example, it may rain for an hour and then become sunny and clear. Weather is what we hear about on the television news every night. Weather includes daily changes in rainfall, air pressure, temperature, and wind conditions in a given location. What is your weather like today ?ClimateClimate describes the total of all weather existing over a period of years in a place. This includes average weather conditions, regular weather sequences ( like winter, spring, summer, and fall ),and special weather events ( like typhoons and floods). Climate tells us what it’susually like in the place where you live. London is known as having a foggy climate, Xi’an a windy climate, Harbin a snowy climate, and Beijing a dry climate. How would you describe the climate where you live? Answer the following questions回答下列问题1． What is weather?2. What does climate describe?3. Where can we get the information of the weather?4.Weather is different from climate, isn’t it?5.How would you describe the climate in Shenyang in winter?VII. 作文（本题共20分）A: ( 5分)Write a letter of invitation. Imagine that you are the monitor of your class. You hear Mary Cheung is coming to Shenyang. Now you want to write a letter to invite her to come and talk to your classmates._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ B: （ 15分）Write an article with no less than 80 words according to the given topic ‘My ideal city life ‘with the help of the suggested outlines.( 根据所列提纲，以“理想中的城市生活”为题，写一篇不少于80个单词的短文)Suggested Outlines:2. A lot of citizens think it’s not interesting to live in the cityfor a lot of different reasons. What do you think they are? ）3.What changes should we do to improve our city life? ( traffic,education and environment, etc.)4.What do you think the city life will be like in the future ?My ideal city life_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、AABBC ACDAB BACAB CCBAB二、A: FEACDB: CFAED三、A: DABCA DCBDCB: ACBBB DAADC四、A: TFTFTB: BDCABC: 1. Weather is what happens from minute to minute in a given place2. Climate describes the total of all weather existing over a period of years in a place3. We can get the weather information from the television news every night4. Yes, it is.5. It’s coldD: DBADBE: CDBAC五、略牛津英语9B单元测试题（Chapter 2）I. 单项选择（本题共30分，每小题1分）( ) 1. If you heat metal, it ___________.A. meltB. meltsC. will meltD. melting( ) 2. —I don’t know if his uncle ________.—I think he ________ if it doesn’t rain.A. will come, will comeB. will come, comesC. comes, comesD. comes, will come( ) 3. I thought that, if I ______ abroad, I ______ many new friends.A. go, will makeB. go am going to makeC. went, were makeD. went, would make( ) 4. We don’t know ______ to do with the rubbish later.A. howB. whatC. whichD. when( ) 5. Chongqing is bigger than _____ in Japan.A. any other cityB. all the other citiesC. any cityD. the other cities( ) 6.—I think Mr. Li _____ be in his office.—No, he _____ be in it. I saw him go out just now.A. can, can’tB. must, mustn’tC. must, can’tD. might, mustn’t ( ) 7. We mustn’t pretend _____ what we don’t know.A. knowB. knowingC. to knowingD. to know( ) 8. I’m _____tired today. I can’t finish _____ work.A. much too, too muchB. too much, much tooC. much too, much tooD. too much, too much( ) 9. Who is the person _____ is standing at the door.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom( ) 10.They are the children about _____ we are talking.A. whomB. whoC. thatD. which( ) 11. This book is for students _____ Language is not English.A. whomB. who’sC. whichD. whose( ) 12. Is this the house _____ Lu Xun once lived?A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. A and B( ) 13. I prefer _____ football rather than _____ a movie.A. playing, seeingB. to play, seeC. to play, to seeD. played, saw( ) 14. The boy looks ________. He is playing ______ with his fellow.A. happy, happilyB. happy, happyC. happily, happilyD. happily, happily( ) 15. There is an article about _____ visits_____ other countries.A. education, inB. educational, inC. education, toD. educational, to( )16. —You seem to like Coca-Cola.—__________ .A. So do IB. So I doC. So am ID. So I am( ) 17. There is a big gap ______ of the rich and the poor.A. between the livesB. between the lifeC. among the livesD. among the life( ) 18. Can I _____ you to open the window?A. letB. troubleC. bringD. take( ) 19. I don’t think he is having a meeting, ______?A. does heB. don’t IC. is heD. isn’t he( )20.—Let’s go and play football, _____?—That’s wonderful.A. will youB. do youC. won’t weD. shall we( ) 21. Twenty years _____ since we last met in the street.A. passedB. has passedC. have passedD. past( ) 22. I saw ______ last night.A. something strange enoughB. strange enough somethingC. enough strange somethingD. something enough strange( ) 23. I am feeling even ______.A. goodB. wellC. niceD. worse( ) 24. There is ______ milk here, but there are quite ______ empty glasses.A. little, a fewB. few, a fewC. little, a littleD. few, little( ) 25. My wife often forgets ___ the door, but she remembered ___ it when she left yesterday.A. closing, closeB. to close, closeC. closing, to closeD. to close, closing( ) 26. The number of ____ in our class ____ fifty.A. student, isB. the students areC. the students, isD. students, are( ) 27. His education expenses ______ by a big company in Australia.A. are foundedB. are fundedC. is fundedD. funded( ) 28. Korea is _____ China.A. not as big asB. the same asC. the same size asD. like( ) 29. The aim of their plan ______ those child from poor family.A. was to helpB. was helpingC. helpsD. will help( ) 30. Do you know how soldiers in the mountain ______ their parents and friends?A. communicateB. speak and seeC. keep in touch withD. linkII. 补全对话（本题共5分，每小题1分）A: Hi Li Fang, You look unhappy, what’s wrong?B: (31) __________A: I don’t think that’s a good idea. We aren’t children any longer.B: That’s right. (32)__________A: Really? My father allows me to make friends with all of my classmates, but my mother doesn’t agree with him.B: (33) _________My mother doesn’t let me play computer games when I am free.A: I think she is right. We mustn’t spend much time in playing computer games.(34)______He thinks a girl who has long hair looks more beautiful.B: I agree. My father always tells me not to ride to school; he thinks it’s too dangerous.A: I don’t think so. But you must ride slowly in the streets; it’s dangerous to ride fast.B: You are right. (35)_________A: I think we should usually have a talk with them and make them understand us.B: You are right.A.Sometimes our parents don’t understand us.B.My father doesn’t allow me to go out on Sunday.C.How kind your father is!D.My parents don’t allow me to make friends with boys, either.E.My parents want me to do much homework.F.I think it’s a good ideaG.But my father doesn’t allow me to have short hair.III.完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）Mr. Hart, a London taxi driver, has a new black taxi. He hurries through the busy (36) ________ every day.One day when he was having a short rest, a young man jumped into his (37) ________ “to the station as fast as you can,”shouted the man ion a very unfriendly way. “My (38) ________ leaves at three o’clock.” Mr. Hart did his beat, but there was a lot of traffic. At every corner there was a (39) ________ light.The young man said, “Hurry up, man! I don’t want to miss my train.”“And I don’t want to have an accident,” replied Mr. Hart quickly.While he was (45) ________, Mr. Hart suddenly recognized the man’s face. He was a (41) ________. The police were looking for him. His picture was in the (42) ________.Mr. Hart ran his car fast through the streets and drove through red lights. Soon there was a police car (43) ________ him. Mr. Hart raced on until he (44) ________ the station. He stopped in front of the station at two minutes to three, and the young man quickly jumped out of the taxi. “(45) ________!” cried Mr. Hart. At the moment the police car stopped, too. “Quick! He is the thief!” shouted Mr. Hart. Two policemen rushed into the station. Three minutes later they returned with the young man.“Well done!” a policeman said to Mr. Hart as they were taking the thief to the police car.( ) 36. A stations B streets C building D shops( ) 37. A house B truck C bed D taxi( ) 38. A train B bus C bed D ship( ) 39. A green B yellow C red D black( ) 40. A driving B listening C begging D waiting( ) 41. A driver B prisoner C thief D worker( ) 42. A films B offices C stations D newspapers( ) 43. A before B beside C behind D near( ) 44. A reached B passed C hit D entered( ) 45. A look B stand C stop D hands upIV. 阅读理解并选择最佳答案（本题共20分，每小题2分）(A)A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day hen it was ill, he was worried. He telephoned the vet.“What’s the problem?” the vet asked him when he arrived.“My cow’s ill,” the farmer said. “I don’t know what’s the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t stand up. She wo n’t eat, and she’s making a strange noise.”The vet looked at the cow. “She’s certainly ill,”he said,”and she needs to take some very strong medicine.” He took a bottle out of his box and put two pills into his hand.“Give her these.” he said.” The pills should make her better.”“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.The vet gave him a long tube.“Put this tube in her mouth,” he said.” the put the pills in the tube and blow. That’ll make it,” Then the vet went away.The next day he came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.“How’s your cow?” the vet asked.“No change,” the farmer said.”a nd I‘m feeling very strange myself.”“Oh?” the vet said, “Why?”“I did what you said,” The farmer answered.”I put the tube in the cow’s mouth and then put two pills down it.”“And?” the vet asked.“The cow blew first,” the farmer said.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.46.In the story, the vet must be________.A. the farmer’s friendB. a doctor for animalsC. a milk factoryD. a hospital for cows47. The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow_________.A. couldn’t lie downB. didn’t eat the pillsC. was illD. couldn’t make a strange noise48. What medicine did the vet give the farmer? _________.A. Two pillsB.A long tubeC. A bottle of pillsD.A small box49. The vet taught the farmer how________.A. to take the medicineB. to put the tube in his mouthC. to blow the tubeD. to make the cow take the pills50. Which of the following is true? _______.A. The vet came to help the farmer to change the cow the next dayB. The farmer ate the pills insteadC. The cow got better after taking the medicineD. The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day(B)Long long ago, there was a young man who made his living by making tofu. One day the tofu was not sold out. In order to keep the tofu fresh, he cut it into pieces and mixed some flavors(香料) in. Then he put it into a crock(瓦罐). Several days later, he opened the crock and found that the smell was terrible. But he tastes a piece. To his surprise, the taste was nice. An idea came into his mind —maybe the smelly tofu would be a kind of special food. As expected, the smelly tofu became popular with local people, soon it was well-known all over the whole nation.Now smelly tofu is the most special food in China. And it is recommended(推荐) to all the people around the world.( )51. Long long ago, there was a young man who made tofu for a living.( )52. A few days later, the young man opened the crock and found the smell was good. ( )53. The young man didn’t think that the smelly tofu would be a kind of special food. ( )54. Soon the smelly tofu became famous in the whole nation.( )55. Although the smelly tofu smelt terrible, it tasted nice.V. 阅读理解并回答问题（本题共10分，每小题2分）(C)In 1896,the first modern Olympic Games was held in Athens(雅典).Since then many countries have successfully held the Olympics, such as England, France, Germany, Canada, the USA, Spain and Australia. After more than a century the Games return to its hometown.When people hold the Olympic Game, they always make an emblem(会微).The emblem of the Athens Olympic Games is a white circle of olive branches in the sky.Now Athens is developing a spirit of peace. An officer said,“While in Athens, the world should be at peace. We hope the peace is not just for a short time. We would like the message from the Athens Games to help countries come together and solve their problems.”Four year from then, the Olympic Games will be held in Beijing, China. And China has already made a seal as the emblem of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. The emblem has a single Chinese。

牛津英语9B教材分析课程ppt课件

严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。
严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。
严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。
严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。
严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。
严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。
严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。
严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。
严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。
严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。

牛津初中英语9B介绍共24页

56、书不仅是生活，而且是现在、过去和未来文化生活的源泉。 ——库法耶夫 57、生命不可能有两次，但许多人连一次也不善于度过。— —吕凯特 58、问渠哪得清如许，为有源头活水来。—— 朱熹 59、我的努力求学没有得到别的好处，只不过是愈来愈发觉自己的无知。 ——笛卡儿
拉
60、生活的道路一旦选定，就要勇敢地走到底，决不回头。 ——左

牛津初中英语9B介绍
1、战鼓一响，法律无声。——英国 2、任何法律的根本；不，不成文法本身就是讲道理 ……法律，也 ----即明示道理。— —爱·科克
3、法律是最保险的头盔。——爱·科克 4、一个国家如果纲纪不正，其国风一定颓败。—— 塞内加 5、法律不能使人人平等，但是在法律面前人人是平等的。 ——波洛克

沪教牛津英语9B单词表[方案]

牛津英语9B单词表unit1 共56 个单词accidentally [,æksi'dentli] adv. 意外地；偶然地act [ækt] v. 表演，扮演；行动anywhere ['enihwεə] adv. 在任何地方；无论何处atmosphere ['ætməsfiə] n. 气氛；大气author ['ɔ:θə] n. 作者，作家billion ['bɪljən] num. 十亿burn [bə:n] v. 燃烧；使烧伤；使晒黑carbon dioxide ['kɑ:bən daɪ'ɒksaɪd] n. 二氧化碳classical ['klæsikəl] adj. 古典的；经典的club sandwich [klʌb 'sænwidʒ] 总会三明治comedy ['kɔmidi] n. 喜剧compare [kəm'pεə] v. 比较；对照consumer [kən'sju:mə] n. 消费者；用户，顾客cover ['kʌvə] n. 盖子；封面damage ['dæmidʒ] n. 毁坏，损害do [du:] v.&aux. 做，干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。

第三人称单数现在时用does ) drown [draun] vi. 溺死；淹没flood [flʌd] n. 洪水fuel [fjʊəl] n. 燃料greenhouse ['gri:nhaʊs] n. 温室greenhouse effect ['gri:nhaʊs i'fekt] n. 温室效应incinerator [in'sinəreitə ] n. [环境][炉窑] 焚化炉inform [in'fɔ:m] vt. 通知，告知inquire [ɪn'kwaɪə] vt. 询问；查究；问明keep [ki:p] vi. 保持；保留keep in [ki:p in ] 保持；抑制；继续燃烧lawyer ['lɔ:jə] n. 律师leaded ['ledid ] v. 促使level ['levl] n. 水平线，水平lifeless [laiflis] adj. 无生命的malaria [mə'lεəriə] n. 疟疾；瘴气massive ['mæsiv] adj. 巨大的，大规模的，大motor ['məʊtə] n. 发动机，马达nitrogen ['naitrədʒən] n. 氮occur [ə'kə:] vi. 发生ozone ['əuzəun] n. 臭氧；新鲜的空气petrol ['petrəl] n. 汽油preference ['prefərəns] n. 选择，趋向protective [prəˈtektiv] a. 保护的，防卫的rain [reɪn] n. 雨，雨水rain forest [rein 'fɔrist ] 雨林，热带雨林respond [ri'spɔnd] v. 回应，回答review [ri'vju:] n. 再检查；批评，评论；复审sandwich ['sænwidʒ] n. 三明治(夹心面包片)sound [saʊnd] vi. 听起来；发出声音spray can [sprei kæn ] 喷雾壶substance ['sʌbstəns] n. 物质，实质，内容，重要性take [teɪk] vt. 拿；拿走；做；服用；乘take in [teɪk ɪn] vt. 接受(理解，包括，定阅textbook ['tekstbʊk] n. 课本，教科书threat [θret] n. 威胁，凶兆unleaded [,ʌn'ledid ] adj. 无铅的；不包铅的vital ['vaitəl] a. 至关重要的warm [wɔ:m] a. 暖和的，温暖的；热情的warmth [wɔ:mθ] n. 温暖；暖和wrecked [rekt ] adj. 失事的（船）；迷幻的（共49 个单词）actually ['æktʃuəli] adv. 实际上；事实上aim [eim] n. 目的；目标airline ['eəlaɪn] n. 航线；航空公司Auckland ['ɔ:klənd ] n. 奥克兰（新西兰港市）Brazil [brə'zil] n. 巴西by mistake [bai mi'stei k] 错误地change [tʃeindʒ] vt. 改变；交换climate ['klaɪmɪt] n. 气候；风气；思潮；风土confident ['kɔnfidənt] a. 自信的deeply ['di:pli] adv. 深刻地；在深处；浓浓dump [dʌmp] vt. 倾倒；倾卸educational [,edju:'keiʃənəl] a. 教育的；有教育意义的fence ['fens] n. 栅栏；围栏；篱笆foreign ['fɔrin] a. 外国的friendship ['frendʃip] n. 友谊，友情fund [fʌnd] n. 基金，资金golf [ɡɔlf] n. 高尔夫球hoot [hu:t ] n. 鸣响；嘲骂声；汽笛响声host [həust] n. 主人；节目主持人keep in touch [ki:p in tʌtʃ] 保持联络Korea [kə'riə] n. 韩国Kyoto [ki'əutəu ] n. 京都（日本城市）messy ['mesi] adj. 凌乱的，散乱的；肮脏Mexico ['meksikəu] n. 墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家）mistake [mi'steik] n. 错误nappy ['næpi ] n. 尿布nasty-looking ['nɑ:sti'lukiŋ ] adj. 长相凶恶的official [ə'fiʃəl] a. 官方的，公务的organization [,ɔ:ɡənai'zeiʃən] n. 组织；机构position [pəˈzɪʃn] n. 位置programme ['prəʊɡræm] n. 节目；项目prove [pru:v] vt. 证明，显示出residence ['rezɪdəns] n. 住处，住宅，居住schedule ['ʃedju:l] n. 时间表；一览表scholarship ['skɒləʃɪp] n. 奖学金service ['sə:vis] n. 服务shoplift ['ʃɔplift] v. 从商店中偷商品shy [ʃai] a. 害羞的situation [,sɪtʃʊˈeɪʃn] n. 形势，情况；地点，地方Spanish ['spæniʃ] n. 西班牙语stranger ['streɪndʒə] n. 陌生人，外人tea-making [ti:'meikiŋ ] n. 茶道touch [tʌtʃ] vt. 触摸，接触tour [tuə] n. 旅游，旅行truthful ['tru:θful ] adj. 诚实的；真实的turn [tɜ:n] v. 旋转，翻转，转变，转弯，turn out [,tə:n 'aʊt] vt. 翻转，生产，关闭，出动vision ['vɪʒən] n. 视觉，先见之明，光景，视Y okohama [,jəukə'hɑ:mə ] n. 横滨（日本一城市名）unit3 （共60 个单词）abandon [əˈbændən] n. 放纵，放任，纵情ambitious [æm'biʃəs] adj. 野心勃勃的art [ɑ:t] n. 艺术；美术；艺术品available [ə'veiləbl] adj. 有效的，可得的；可利beg [beɡ] v. 乞讨；恳求bring [briŋ] v. 带来bring up [brɪŋ ʌp] vt. 养育，引起突然停下，提burning ['bə:niŋ ] adj. 燃烧的；强烈的；发热career [kə'riə>] n. 事业，职业；生涯childhood ['tʃaɪldhʊd] n. 童年时期；幼年时代contest ['kɔntest] n. 竞赛，比赛cosmetic [kɔz'metik] n. 化妆品countless ['kauntlis] adj. 数不清的，无数的degree [di'ɡri:] n. 程度，等级；度；学位；阶design [dɪ'zaɪn] n.&vt. 设计，策划desire [di'zaiə] n. 欲望；要求determined [di'tə:mind] adj. 坚决的，决意的dust [dʌst] n. 灰尘extraordinary [ɪks'trɔ:dnərɪ] a. 离奇的；使人惊奇的，不平fame [feim] n. 名声，名望fine arts [fain a:ts ] 美术fortunately ['fɔitʃənitli] adv. 幸运地give [giv] vt. 给；付出；给予give sb. a hand [giv 'sʌm,bɔdi ei hænd ] v. 给予某人帮助give up [gɪv ʌp] 放弃graduate ['ɡrædjueit] v. 毕业independent [,ɪndɪ'pendənt] adj. 独立的；单独的；无党industrialize [in'dʌstriəlaiz] vt. 使工业化inventor [ɪn'ventə] n. 发明者，创造者lip [lɪp] n. 嘴唇make-up ['meikʌp ] n. 化妆品；性格；构造management ['mænidʒmənt] n. 管理；经营medical ['medikəl] a. 医学的；医疗的Nobel Peace Prize [nəu'bel pi:s praiz ] 诺贝尔和平奖not yet [nɔt jet ] 还没有，还没offer ['ɔfə] v. 提供；提出on somebody's lips [ɔn 'sʌm,bɔdiz lips ] 露出了微笑orphanage ['ɔ:fənidʒ] n. 孤儿院path [pɑ:θ] n. 小道，小径，小路；路线patient ['peiʃənt] n. 病人polytechnic [,pɔli'teknik ] adj. 各种工艺的；综合技术poverty ['pɔvətɪ] n. 贫穷，贫困praise [preɪz] n.&vt. 赞扬，表扬proper ['prɔpə] a. 恰当的，合适的public housing ['pʌblik 'hausiŋ ] [建] 公共住房refuse [ri'fju:z] v. 拒绝save [seiv] v. 救，挽救；节省save up [seiv ʌp ] 储蓄；贮存social ['səuʃəl] a. 社会的；社交的something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron. 某事；某物squatter area ['skwɔtə'εəriə ] 寮屋区；木屋区success [sək'ses] n. 成功syllabus ['siləbəs] n. 教学大纲，摘要turning ['tə:niŋ] n. 转弯处turning point ['tə:niŋ pɔint ] 转折点twin [twɪn] n. 双胞胎之一vacuum ['vækjʊəm] v. 用真空吸尘器清扫；吸尘wander ['wɒndə] vi. 漫游，游荡，漫步，流浪water ['wɔ:tə] n. 水yet [jet] adv. 还；但是；已经unit4 （共58 个单词）address [əˈdres] n. 地址all day [ɔ:l dei ] 整天and so on [ænd, ənd, ən səʊ, səɒn] 等等at any time [æt 'eni taim ] 在任何时候body ['bɒdɪ] n. 身体brush [brʌʃ] n. 刷子cart [kɑ:t] n. 二轮运货马车civil ['sɪvl] adj. 公民的；民间的Civil War ['sivəl wɔ:] 南北战争(美国) coat [kəʊt] n. 外套come [kʌm] vi. 来，来到(过去式：ccome along [kʌm ə'lɔŋ] (意外的)出现；发生；来到come up [kʌm ʌp] 走近；出现day [deɪ] n. (一)天，(一)日；白天depressed [di'prest] a. 沮丧的；萧条的dip [dip] vt. 浸，蘸；把…放入又取出free [fri:] a. 自由的，空闲的；免费的fun [fʌn] adj. 有趣的go by [ɡəu bai] 经过；(时光)逝去graveyard ['ɡreivjɑ:d] n. 墓地hand [hænd] n. 手；指针；帮；团伙hang [hæŋ] v. 悬挂；把…吊起have a rest [hæv ei rest ] 休息一会儿heart [hɑ:t] n. 心；心脏；中心ignore [iɡ'nɔ:] vt. 忽视joy [dʒɔɪ] n. 欢乐，高兴，乐趣killing ['kiliŋ ] adj. 杀害的；迷人的laugh at [lɑ:f æt] 嘲笑lawyer ['lɔ:jə] n. 律师lecture ['lektʃə] n. 演讲；讲稿；教训make fun of [meɪk fʌn ɔv ] 拿…开玩笑，取笑make time [meik taim ] 腾出时间；抽空；争取时间marble ['mɑ:bl] n. 大理石；玻璃弹子mark [mɑ:k] n. 标志；记号；痕迹marry ['mæri] v. 与…结婚；结婚miner ['mainə] n. 矿工Mississippi River ['misi'sipi 'rivə ] 密西西比河Missouri [mi'zuəri] n. 密苏里(美国州名)move [mu:v] v. 移动；搬家；使感动only ['əʊnlɪ] a. 惟一的，仅有的paint [peɪnt] n./vt. 油漆；涂漆；画；pen-name ['pen neim] n. 笔名prison ['prɪzn] n. 监狱rifle ['raifl ] n. 步枪；来复枪right [raɪt] n. 正当的要求；权利；右边；scared [skεəd] adj. 恐惧的，害怕的set free ['set 'fri:] 释放sidewalk ['saidwɔ:k] n. 人行道sort [sɔ:t] vt. 把…分类，拣选stab [stæb] v. 刺，刺伤steamboat ['sti:mbəut] n. 汽船submarine ['sʌbməri:n;,sʌbmə'ri:n] n. 潜水艇；海底生物subway ['sʌbweɪ] n. 地铁trial ['traiəl] n. 审讯，审判unpainted [ʌn'peintid ] adj. 无复层的；未上漆的worry ['wʌrɪ] n.&v. 烦恼，担忧，发怒；wow [waʊ] interj. 哇；呀yard [jɑ:d] n. 码；院子；场地unit5 （共80 个单词）A short walk away [ei ʃɔ:t wɔ:k ə'wei ] 步行很短的路advantage [əd'vɑ:ntidʒ] n. 优点；有利条件advert [əd'və:t] vi. 注意；谈到afford [əˈfɔ:d] vt. 买得起after all ['ɑ:ftəɔ:l] 毕竟；终究aged [eidʒd] adj. …岁ah [ɑ:] int. （表示惊恐、愉快、遗憾等）啊；呀aid [eid] n. 援助；助手allowance [ə'launs] n. 允许，考虑；津贴；余地，apartment [ə'pɑ:tmənt] n. 公寓；房间as for [æz fɔ:] 关于；至于awake [ə'weik] a. 醒着的broadcast ['brɔ:dkɑ:st] n. 广播节目budget ['bʌʤit] n. 预算bunch [bʌntʃ] n. 串，束；群，帮cash [kæʃ] n. 现款，现金Chess Club [tʃes klʌb ] 棋艺社；象棋俱乐部continuously [kən'tinjʊəsli ] adv. 连续不断地contribution [kəntri'bju:ʃən] n. 贡献；捐献；投稿decorated ['dekəreitid ] adj. 装饰的，修饰的democratic [demə'krætik] adj. 民主的disagree [,disə'ɡri:] vi. 不同意；不一致disturb [dis'tə:b] vt. 打扰；妨碍dream of [dri:m əv] 梦想；梦见drizzle ['drizl] vi. 下毛毛雨entrance ['entrəns] n. 入口er [ə:(r)] [表示说话时犹豫、沉吟等]哦every time ['evri taim ] 每次，每当financial [faɪˈnænʃl] adj. 金融的；财政的fog [fɒɡ] n. 雾frequently ['fri:kwəntli] adv. 经常地，频繁地furnish ['fə:niʃ] vt. 提供；供应；装备go to the movies [ɡəu tu: ði mu:viz ] 去看电影gossip ['ɡɔsip] n. 流言蜚语grow up [ɡrəu ʌp] 成长have got to [hæv gɔt tu:] 不得不，必须ideally [ai'diəli ] adv. 理想地；观念上地in aid of [in eid ɔv ] 用以援助…之用in connection with [ɪn kəˈnekʃn wɪð] 与…有关；与…相连in fact [in fækt] 事实上，实际上Italy ['itəli] n. 意大利late news [leit nju:z ] 晚间新闻latest ['leitist] a. 最近的，最新的；最晚的legal ['li:ɡəl] a. 合法的；法律的legend ['ledʒənd] n. 传说；传奇故事less than [les ðæn] 不到，少于live [lɪv] vi. 生活；居住；活着maximum ['mæksiməm] a.&n. 最大量(的)；最大minimum ['mɪnɪməm] a. 最小的movie ['mu:vi] n. 电影no problem [nəʊ'prɒbləm] 没问题now and again [nau ænd ə'ɡen ] adv. 不时；时而on end [ɒn end] 连续地，笔直地patch [pætʃ] n. 补丁；斑perform [pə'fɔ:m] v. 表演；履行；执行performance [pə'fɔ:məns] n. 表演；执行period ['pɪərɪəd] n. 时期，时代play [pleɪ] v. 玩；打(球)；游戏；播放remark [rɪˈmɑ:k] n. 陈述；话；议论；评论；言reside [ri'zaid] vt. 住，居住；属于responsibility [ri,spɔnsə'biliti] n. 责任retired [ri'taiəd ] v. 退休rubbish ['rʌbiʃ] n. 垃圾；废物see [si:] vt. 看见，看到；领会；拜会series ['siəri:z] n. 连续，系列serious ['siəriəs] a. 严肃的；严重的；认真的simple ['sɪmpl] a. 简单的，简易的star [stɑ:] n. 星，恒星stereo ['steri,əu] n. 立体声；立体声系统；[印strongly ['strɔŋli] adv. 强烈地；坚决地teenage ['ti:neɪdʒ] n. 青少年的terminal ['tɜ:mɪnəl] a. (火车，汽车，飞机的)终the World Cup Final [ði wə:ld kʌp 'fainl ] 世界杯决赛throw away [θrəu əˈwei] 扔掉um [əm ] int. 嗯（表示迟疑）viewer ['vju:ə(r)] n. 电视观众wide awake [waid ə'weik ] 清醒的；机警的with regard to [wið ri'ɡɑ:d tu] 关于；至于within [wi'ðin] prep. 在…之内witness ['wɪtnɪs] n. 目击者；证人。

牛津初中英语9B Unit 1 Reading “Life on Mars”教学设计

牛津初中英语9B Unit 1 Reading “Life on Mars”教学设计一、教材分析本课是9b unit 1的reading。

这一课时展望了将来人们在火星上的生活状况。

文章分别就交通、食品、水、空气、重力等多个方面讨论了火星上生活的优缺点。

在组织教学时，教师要鼓励学生展开想象，提醒学生在谈论未来生活时有多种可能，启发学生思维，同时教师还应注意对学生略读和寻读等阅读策略的训练。

二、学情分析初三（5）班是一个普通实验班，学生普遍接受能力比较强，反应快，关于问题的发散性思维较为活跃。

学生对开放性问题感兴趣，但是英语词汇量不大，口头表达能力需要进一步提高。

三、教学目标预设1.语言知识目标掌握本课时需要掌握的四会单词、主要词组和句型。

2.能力目标（1）学会运用本课所学的主要词汇和句型来简单描述未来生活。

（2）学会略读和寻读等阅读技巧。

3.情感目标引导学生思考在另一个星球上生活的前景和可能性，比较不同环境的优点和缺点，激发学生探索未知世界的热情。

四、教材重点、难点五、教学重难点1.重点（1）学习和运用四会单词、词组，通过阅读课文内容获取信息。

（2）在阅读中不断操练略读和寻读等阅读技巧。

2.难点在理解文章大意的基础上，通过组织教学活动，促进学生思维发展，激发探索未知世界的热情。

五、教学策略教学思路：1.lead-in（通过视频导出生词并使学生对火星的基本情况有所了解。

）2.first reading （通过skimming的阅读技巧，回答一个基本问题，了解文章大意。

）3.seconding reading（通过scanning的阅读技巧，先找出各小节的关键词。

然后通过回答问题、改错、填空等活动将文章分块阅读，获取细节信息。

）4. third reading （通读全文，概括火星生活的优缺点。

）5.reading for development（通过学生间的采访活动输出阅读获取信息；通过观看人类探索火星取得的成就视频，引发学生思考，升华情感。

9B U2 Grammar

what he would do with the robot. Mr Jiang did not know what to do with the robot.
Part Three Rule out Rule out： 5 特殊疑问词在从句中做主语时，语序不变
1 Mr Jiang does not know… what is wrong with the robot Mr Jiang doesn’t know what is wrong with the robot. 2 Mr Jiang did not know
As a result of the war, many people died
Many people died as a result of the war.
Using ‘need to’ Part ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱne Learning for use
Mr Jiang no longer needed to do housework because he had a robot. Mr Jiang needs to return his robot to the shop because it is not working. We can use ‘need to’ to talk about something that we have to do.
I will buy a robot so that I have more spare time.
The robot did all the housework. As a
result, Mr Jiang no longer needed to get up early.
We use ‘as a result’ to introduce the

上海版牛津初中英语试题9bchapterone.doc

9B Chapter One 8.阻止某人做某16•保护层一译短语事17•烧掉；烧毁1.绿色（环保）9.以气体的形态18•雨林的破坏消费者；10.生物19.吸入；吸收2.做比较11•保留20•把森林当作自3.比作（喻）12.二氧化碳己的家园4.处于危险中13.海平面21.处置；处理5.对于…的威胁14.导致（引起）22•保护…远离…6.首先某人做某事的危害7.温室效应15.臭氧层的破坏提供Text1 ・ What are the threats to the environment?2. Say something about the ozone layer?3・ What do you know about the damage to the rain forests?4 ・ How to save the earth ?三、根据课文内容选词填空While essential greenhouse without chemicalsLike from lifeless burning petrolThe earth is inside a kind of 1 with the atmosphere around it acting 2_the glass, letting sunlight in 3 keeping much of the warmth_4 getting out the atmosphere is 5 to all living things・ 6 it. theearth would be as cold and 7 as the surface of the moonBut we are polluting it with 8 ------------- in the form of gases一and it is keeping in too much heat these gases are produced by 9 fuels such as 10 语法■Why and because■(1) Tell students that this period deals with the simplest use of why to ask for reasons, because to cause 用来说明事物发生的缘由。

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牛津初中英语9B_Unit1—Unit2知识点归纳 Unit1 一、词组或短语序号 Chinese English

1 在许多方面 in many ways

在某些方面 in some ways

2 照顾；照料 care for = take care of = look after

被照顾；照料 be cared for = be taken care of = be looked after

3 火星上的生活 life on Mars 4 够到我的食物 get to my food 5 能够做某事 be able to do sth. 6 帮助某人做某事 help sb. with sth.=help sb. (to) do sth. 7 呈现药片的形状 in the form of pills 8 使某人感到非常难受 make sb. feel very ill 9 使某人镇定下来 make sb. calm down 10 使这人梦想成为现实 make this dream become true 11 提供某物给某人 provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 12 变得越来越拥挤 become more and more crowded 13 目前；现在 at present = at the moment = now

14 以…….速度 at the speed of … 以光速的一半运行 travel at half the speed of light

15 首先 first of all 16 许多 large numbers of = a number of = many 17 漂入太空中 float away into space 18 飘浮在空中 float in the air 19 因住在那里而生病 get ill from living there

20 将A连接到B上面 connect A to B 将A和B相连接 connect A with B 21 被连接到…… be connected to … 22 进行考试 take exams 23 和…….一样美味 as tasty as … 24 压缩食品；干缩食品 dried food 25 数码相机 digital camera

26 伤害某人 do harm to sb. = harm sb.

损伤某物 do harm to sth.= harm sth.

27 去火星的旅行 the journey to Mars 28 太空睡袋 space sleeping bag 29 准备做某事 prepare to do sth. 30 愿意做某事 be willing to do sth. 31 在太空旅行 travel in space 32 在地球的表面 on the surface of Earth 33 在电脑的控制下 under the control of computers 34 以…….开始 start with…= begin with… 35 搬到地球之外 move out of Earth 36 第一个住在火星上的人 the first to live on Mars

37 让某人做某事 have/make/let sb. do sth.

请某人做某事（让某事被做） have sth. done

38 担心（做某事） worry about (doing) sth. = be worried about (doing) sth. 39 某事让某人担心 sth. worry sb. 40 害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth. = be afraid to do sth. 41 让某人远离……. keep sb. away from …. 42 花费某人一些时间做某事 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 43 阻止某人做某事 keep/stop/prevent sb. from doing sth. 44 防止飘浮 prevent floating 45 拍高质量的图片 take high-quality images 46 有许多存储空间 have lots of memory space 47 被储存很多个月 be stored for many months 48 地球直径的一半 one-half the diameter of Earth 49 不太阳系里 in the solar system 50 很难发现 be hard to find 51 最不重要的 the least important 52 代替…….(动词短语) take the place of …. 53 坐在窗户旁边 sit by the window 54 匆匆浏览；快速阅读 run over

55 值 be worth = cost

值得做某事 be worth doing sth.

56 2100年火星生活指南 a guide to living on Mars in 2100 57 某个安静的地方 somewhere quiet 58 更喜欢做某事 prefer to do sth. 59 起飞 take off

60 确信某事；对某事有把握 be sure/certain of 确信做某事；有把握做某事 be sure/certain to do sth. be sure/certain _+ that 宾从二、重点句子及句型：

1.How do youlikelife on Mars?= What do you think oflife on Mars?

2.I thoughtyou liked Mars. 我原以为你喜欢火星。 3.Daniel is thinking aboutwhat life will be likein the future. 4.It may be difficult to imagine. 5.Our planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. 6.At present, our spacecraft are tooslowly tocarry large numbers ofpeople to Mars—it takes months. 7.By 2100, the journey might take only a very short time in space shuttles (that travel at half the speed of light.) 8.Humans needfood, water and air to survive. 9.However, it is not sureif these plants could produce water. 10.The gravity on Mars is only about three-eighths of the gravity on Earth. ★11.There will be many different designsfor settlers to choose from. 12.Every student will have a computer at home (connecting to an inter-planet computer network.) 13.I am wondering if/whether there will bemany people willing to move to Mars. 14.We couldget ill fromliving there. 15.50% of the studentswould like to move out of Earth. 16.It worries me. ★17.It would be great to haverobots doall the work for us. 18.Ittakes Mars about two years to revolve completely around the sun. 19.The surface of Mars is more like the surface of Earththanany other planetin our solar system. 20.A very popular form of entertainmentis online games. 21.Things from Earth are hard to find.= It is hard to find thing from Earth. 22.She‟s toonervous torelax. 23.Robots could be the first to live on Mars.机器人可能是第一批生活在火星上的（人）。 24.We will be cared forby robots. 25.Food will bein the form of pills. 三、语法： 1.掌握can, could, may, might 四个情态动词在表示请求时的用法。 2.宾语从句。（注意：时态、语序、人称三个方面） ①that引导陈述句的宾语从句。在口语中常省略。 ②if/whether引导由一般疑问句转变而来的宾语从句。（要用陈述句语序并注意if/whether的区别）

Unit 2 一、词组或短语序号 Chinese English

1 第一个做某事的人 the first person to do sth. 2 一封投诉信 a complaint letter 3 向某人抱怨某事 complain to sb. about sth. 4 探索危险的地方 explore dangerous places 5 熨烫衬衫 iron shirts 6 扫地 sweep the floor 7 洗衣服 do the laundry 8 整理床铺 make the bed 9 （极大地）改变了某人的生活 change one‟s life (a lot) 10 忙于做某事 be busy doing sth. 11 结果 as a result