(完整版)小升初英语语法复习要点练习题

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小升初英语语法练习题40题含答案解析

小升初英语语法练习题40题含答案解析

小升初英语语法练习题40题含答案解析1. There are three ____ in our school library.A. bookB. booksC. book'sD. books'答案解析:B。

本题考查名词的复数形式。

根据句中的“three”可知,后面需要接可数名词的复数形式,book的复数是books。

选项A 是单数形式,不符合题意。

选项C“book's”是名词所有格形式,表示所属关系,这里不需要表示所属关系,所以错误。

选项D“books'”也是名词所有格形式,同样不符合句子语境。

2. My ____ name is Tom.A. brotherB. brothersC. brother'sD. brothers'答案解析:C。

本题考查名词所有格。

句意为我哥哥的名字是汤姆,表示所属关系要用名词所有格。

选项A“brother”是名词原形,不能表示所属关系。

选项B“brothers”是复数形式,这里说的是一个哥哥,不是多个哥哥。

选项D“brothers'”是复数名词的所有格,不符合题意。

3. There is a ____ on the table.A. appleB. applesC. apple'sD. apples'答案解析:A。

本题考查名词的单复数。

句中的“is”表明主语是单数,apple是可数名词,单数形式为apple,所以选A。

选项B“apples”是复数形式,与“is”不搭配。

选项C“apple's”是名词所有格,这里不需要表示所属关系。

选项D“apps'”也是名词所有格且形式错误。

4. The ____ of the classroom are very clean.A. windowB. windowsC. window'sD. windows'答案解析:B。

本题考查名词的复数形式。

小升初英语语法练习题40题带答案解析

小升初英语语法练习题40题带答案解析

小升初英语语法练习题40题带答案解析1.There are many ______ in the classroom.A.deskB.desksC.a desk答案解析:B。

本题考查名词复数。

many 后面接可数名词复数形式,A 选项是单数,C 选项有不定冠词a 也是单数,B 选项desks 是复数形式,符合语法规则。

2.My mother bought some ______ yesterday.A.breadB.breadsC.a bread答案解析:A。

本题考查不可数名词。

bread 是不可数名词,不能加s 也不能用不定冠词 a 修饰,A 选项正确,B 和 C 选项错误。

3.There is a ______ and two pencils on the desk.A.penB.pensC.a pen答案解析:A。

本题考查there be 句型的就近原则。

be 动词后面紧跟的是a pen,根据就近原则,be 动词用is,A 选项正确,B 选项pens 是复数,C 选项有不定冠词a 多余。

4.We have three ______ in our school.A.librarysB.librariesC.a library答案解析:B。

本题考查名词复数。

library 的复数形式是libraries,A 选项拼写错误,C 选项有不定冠词a 是单数,B 选项正确。

5.I have a lot of ______ to do today.A.homeworksB.homeworkC.a homework答案解析:B。

本题考查不可数名词。

homework 是不可数名词,不能加s 也不能用不定冠词a 修饰,A 和C 选项错误,B 选项正确。

6.There are some ______ in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a people答案解析:A。

本题考查名词复数。

people 本身就是复数概念,表示“人们”,不能加s 也不能用不定冠词a 修饰,A 选项正确,B 和C 选项错误。

小升初英语基础语法练习题20题(答案解析)

小升初英语基础语法练习题20题(答案解析)

小升初英语基础语法练习题20题(答案解析)1. My mother often ______ some shopping on Sundays.A. doB. doesC. didD. doing答案解析:B。

本题考查一般现在时的用法。

句子的主语是“my mother”,是第三人称单数形式。

在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。

选项A“do”是原形,不符合要求;选项C“did”是过去式,这里描述的是经常发生的事情,不是过去的动作;选项D“doing”是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语。

2. There are some ______ in the fridge.A. appleB. applesC. an appleD. the apples答案解析:B。

本题考查名词的复数形式。

句中的“some”表示“一些”,后面要接可数名词的复数形式或者不可数名词。

选项A“apple”是单数形式;选项C“an apple”也是单数形式,而且“an”不能和“some”同时使用;选项D“the apples”是特指的苹果,这里不需要特指,只表示有一些苹果。

3. Tom is ______ than Jack.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest答案解析:B。

本题考查形容词的比较级。

句中的“than”是比较级的标志词,表示“比”。

选项A“tall”是原级,不能用于有比较含义的句子中;选项C和D“tallest”是最高级形式,需要在三者或三者以上进行比较时使用,而这里是两个人之间的比较。

4. My sister ______ her homework every day.A. finishB. finishesC. finishedD. finishing答案解析:B。

本题考查一般现在时。

主语“my sister”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中第三人称单数作主语时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。

小升初英语专题复习(语法专练)固定搭配 7页 有答案

小升初英语专题复习(语法专练)固定搭配 7页 有答案

小升初英语专题复习(语法专练):固定搭配一、单选题(共50题)1.It's time _______ home now.A. goB. to goC. heD. her2.Chen Jie likes _______ a bike.A. rideB. ridingC. ridesD. rode3.Amy enjoys ___________ TV.A. watchB. to watchC. watching4.I'm very sad _____________ say goodbye to you.A. toB. byC. for5.Keep on _______________ Chinese in the UK.A. practisesB. practiseC. practising6.It's easy to _______ a yoyo.A. play withB. playing withC. play7.What happened _______ your mother?A. toB. forC. with8.Good luck _______ you!A. forB. toC. with9.We're going to say goodbye ______________ our primary school.A. ofB. onC. to10.Good luck_____________ the future!A. byB. forC. on11.Why did you throw it out _______ the window?A. forB. inC. of12.I'm afraid _______ the snake.A. ofB. aboutC. for13.It's easy _______ mistakes in English.A. to makeB. madeC. to makes14.What's the matter _______ you?A. ofB. withC. to15.They put the cups _____________ their heads.A. inB. onC. at16.Amy asked Lingling to _______________ some caps for the game.A. bringB. broughtC. brings17.It's easy ___________ mistakes with English.A. to makeB. madeC. to makes18.Look! The teacher is waving _______ say hello.A. inB. forC. to19.She is trying _________ the bus.A. drivesB. to driveC. drive20.Amy likes __________ chess with her friends.A. playsB. playingC. play21.What do you want ____________ eat?A. atB. inC. to22.The little girl is afraid _____________ the big dog.A. aboutB. withC. of23.Please take it ________ the nurse.A. toB. inC. on24.I think it's difficult _____ French.A. speakB. speakingC. to speak25.Pleased ______you.A. meetB. to meetC. meeting26.She is very sad ________ goodbye to her grandma.A. sayB. sayingC. to say27.If you keep on ________ English every day, you will be better and better.A. practiseB. to practiceC. practising28.I'm going to go to the restaurant, I really enjoy ________ its food.A. eatB. to eatC. eating29.Now it's 5 o'clock. It's time ________ home.A. goingB. to goC. go30.Please write a letter ________ your friend. Then you can get the information about him.A. toB. ofC. about31.Sally wants ________ all the words.A. rememberingB. rememberC. to remember32.My mum is a policewoman. I am proud ________ her.A. forB. withC. of33.Anna wants to go to China. So she learns to ________ Chinese.A. speakB. speaksC. speaking34.I bought a present ________ you.A. toB. forC. by35.We are interested ________ playing the flute.A. onB. inC. about36.They decided ________ make a paper spaceship together.A. ofB. forC. to37.—What's your mum doing?—She's making a cake ________ me.A. inB. forC. at38.I on the Internet.A. looked it upB. looked up itC. look up it39.I can play pipa.A. anB. aC. the40.In winter I can go .A. skateB. skatingC. ice-skate41.My home is far my school.A. forB. fromC. of42.I know new filmsA. lot ofB. a lot ofC. a lots of43.It's getting now.A. low and lowB. low and lowerC. lower and lower44.I'd like a try.A. haveB. havingC. to have45.Both the girls are very thin.A. ofB. forC. with46.Would you like to ______________ an e-friend in Australia?A. haveB. hadC. having47.Bob is too fat! He should stop ______________ too much sweet food.A. eatB. eatingC. ate48.We should stop _________________ rubbish into the river.A. throwB. throwingC. throws49.Peter spent his holiday ____________ London this summer.A. inB. onC. of50.— How can I get to the bookstore, sir?— Turn left _________ the cinema then go straight. It's _________ the right. A. in; on B. at; on C. at; in答案解析部分一、单选题1. B解:句意:现在是时候回家了。

小升初英语基础语法练习题20题【含答案解析】

小升初英语基础语法练习题20题【含答案解析】

小升初英语基础语法练习题20题【含答案解析】1.There is an apple and two oranges on the table. “an apple” is _____.A.singularB.pluralC.none of the above答案解析:A。

“an apple”是一个苹果,是单数形式,所以选A。

选项B“plural”是复数的意思,不符合题意。

选项C“none of the above”表示以上都不是,也不正确。

本题考查名词单复数的判断。

2.I have a cat. _____ name is Mimi.A.ItB.ItsC.It's答案解析:B。

“Its”表示“它的”,在这里修饰“name”。

选项A“It”表示“它”,不能修饰“name”。

选项C“It's”是“It is”的缩写,意思是“它是”,不符合题意。

本题考查人称代词和物主代词的区别。

3.There are many _____ in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.student's答案解析:B。

“many”表示许多,后面跟可数名词复数形式。

选项A“student”是单数形式,不符合题意。

选项C“student's”是所有格形式,也不正确。

本题考查名词复数的用法。

4.My father and mother are my _____.A.parentsB.parentC.parents'答案解析:A。

“father and mother”是父母,是复数形式,所以选A。

选项B“parent”是单数形式,指父亲或母亲。

选项C“parents'”是所有格形式,不符合题意。

本题考查名词复数的用法。

5.I have a pen. _____ pen is blue.A.AB.AnC.The答案解析:C。

前面已经提到了“a pen”,后面再次提到要用定冠词“the”来特指。

小升初英语基础语法要点练习题20题答案解析

小升初英语基础语法要点练习题20题答案解析

小升初英语基础语法要点练习题20题答案解析1.There are many ______ in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.student'sD.students'答案解析:B。

选项A“student”是单数形式,题目中“many”表示许多,后面要用复数形式。

选项C“student's”是所有格形式,表示学生的,不符合题意。

选项D“students'”也是所有格形式。

2.My father is a teacher.______ is very kind.A.HeB.SheC.ItD.They答案解析:A。

“father”是男性,所以要用“He”。

选项B“She”用于女性。

选项C“It”用于指代物。

选项D“They”用于复数。

3.These are my books.______ are on the desk.A.ItB.TheyC.HeD.She答案解析:B。

“books”是复数,要用“They”。

选项A“It”用于指代单数物。

选项C“He”用于男性。

选项D“She”用于女性。

4.There is a cat in the garden.______ is very cute.A.ItB.TheyC.HeD.She答案解析:A。

“a cat”是单数物,用“It”指代。

选项B“They”用于复数。

选项C“He”用于男性。

选项D“She”用于女性。

5.I have two sisters.______ are students.A.TheyB.HeC.SheD.It答案解析:A。

“two sisters”是复数,用“They”。

选项B“He”用于男性。

选项C“She”用于女性。

选项D“It”用于指代单数物。

6.This is my mother.______ is a doctor.A.HeB.SheC.ItD.They答案解析:B。

小升初英语语法专项练习题附答案

小升初英语语法专项练习题附答案小升初英语语法专项练题附答案小升初英语一般过去时语法专项练题一、写出下列动词的过去式is/was。

fly/flew。

plant/planted。

are/were。

drink/drank。

play/played。

go/went。

make/made。

does/did。

dance/danced。

worry/worried。

ask/asked。

XXX。

eat/ate。

draw/drew。

put/put。

throw/threw。

kick/kicked。

pass/passed。

do/did.二、用be动词的适当形式填空1.I was at school just now.2.He was at the camp last week.3.We were students two years ago.4.They were on the XXX.三、句型转换1.否定句:It XXX.一般疑问句:Was it exciting?肯、否定回答:Yes。

it was。

/ No。

it wasn't.2.否定句:All the students XXX.一般疑问句:Were all the students very excited? 肯、否定回答:Yes。

they were。

/ No。

they XXX't.四、用be动词的适当形式填空1.I am an English XXX now.2.She was happy XXX.3.They were glad to see each other last month.一、改错无二、改写1.Helen and Nancy are close friends.2.The car wasn't in front of the house just now.3.Was there a car in front of the house just now? Yes。

小升初英语语法练习题40题(答案解析)

小升初英语语法练习题40题(答案解析)1.There are many ____ on the desk.A.bookB.booksC.a book答案解析:B。

题干中many 修饰可数名词复数,book 的复数形式是books。

A 选项是单数形式;C 选项有a 也表示单数。

2.This is ____ bag.A.myB.meC.I答案解析:A。

my 是形容词性物主代词,后面接名词;me 是宾格形式,不能修饰名词;I 是主格形式,也不能修饰名词。

3.The ____ are singing.A.boyB.boysC.boyes答案解析:B。

根据be 动词are 可知主语是复数形式,boy 的复数是boys。

C 选项拼写错误。

4.That is ____ apple.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:B。

apple 是以元音音素开头的单词,要用an 修饰。

A 选项a 修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;C 选项the 表示特指,这里不是特指。

5.These are ____ pencils.A.myB.meC.I答案解析:A。

my 是形容词性物主代词,修饰名词pencils;me 是宾格形式,不能修饰名词;I 是主格形式,不能修饰名词。

6.The cat has two ____.A.tailB.tailsC.a tail答案解析:B。

two 表示两个,后面接可数名词复数,tail 的复数是tails。

A 选项是单数形式;C 选项有a 也表示单数。

7.That is ____ book of mine.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:C。

这里表示特指“我的那本书”,要用the。

A 选项a 和B 选项an 都表示泛指。

8.These are my ____.A.penB.pensC.a pen答案解析:B。

these are 表示这些是,后面接可数名词复数,pen 的复数是pens。

A 选项是单数形式;C 选项有a 也表示单数。

小升初英语基础语法要点练习题40题

小升初英语基础语法要点练习题40题1.There are many _____ in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.studentesD.student's答案:B。

本题考查名词复数形式。

A 选项是单数形式,题干中many 表示许多,后面要用复数形式;C 选项拼写错误;D 选项是所有格形式,不符合题意。

B 选项students 是student 的复数形式,正确。

2.This is my _____ book.A.fatherB.father'sC.fathersD.fathers'答案:B。

本题考查名词所有格。

A 选项father 是爸爸的意思,不是所有格形式;C 选项fathers 是father 的复数形式,也不是所有格;D 选项fathers' 是fathers 的所有格形式,但题干中是my,说明是单数,不符合。

B 选项father's 是爸爸的所有格形式,正确。

3.My mother is a teacher. She has many _____.A.penB.pensC.penesD.pen's答案:B。

many 后面接可数名词复数,A 选项是单数,不符合;C 选项拼写错误;D 选项是所有格形式,不符合题意。

B 选项pens 是pen 的复数形式,正确。

4.There are some _____ on the desk.A.appleB.applesC.applesesD.apple's答案:B。

some 后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词,apple 是可数名词,A 选项是单数,不符合;C 选项拼写错误;D 选项是所有格形式,不符合题意。

B 选项apples 是apple 的复数形式,正确。

5.This is _____ room.A.Lily and LucyB.Lily's and Lucy'sC.Lily and Lucy'sD.Lily's and Lucy答案:C。

小升初英语语法练习题30题

小升初英语语法练习题30题1.My mother is making ________ for dinner.A.some breadsB.a breadC.some breadD.many bread答案:C。

“bread”是不可数名词,不能用“a”和“many”修饰,也没有“breads”这种形式。

所以只能选“some bread”。

2.There are many ________ in our school.A.studentB.studentsC.student'sD.students'答案:B。

“many”后面跟可数名词复数形式,“student”的复数是“students”。

3.My family has ________ for breakfast.A.some milkB.a milkC.many milksD.some milks答案:A。

“milk”是不可数名词,不能用“a”和“many”修饰,也没有“milks”这种形式。

所以只能选“some milk”。

4.There are a few ________ on the desk.A.pencilB.pencilsC.pencil'sD.pencils'答案:B。

“a few”后面跟可数名词复数形式,“pencil”的复数是“pencils”。

5.I have ________ in my pencil case.A.a eraserB.an eraserC.some eraserD.many eraser答案:B。

“eraser”是可数名词单数,且以元音音素开头,要用“an”修饰。

6.There are some ________ in the classroom.A.deskB.desksC.desk'sD.desks'答案:B。

“some”后面跟可数名词复数形式,“desk”的复数是“desks”。

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1 小升初英语语法复习要点 不规则动词变化表 不规则动词变化表 词义 现在(原形) 过去 -ing形(动名词) 是 am (be) was being 是 are (be) were being 是 be was, were being 成为 become became becoming 开始 begin began beginning 弯曲 bend bent bending 吹 blow blew blowing 买 buy bought buying 能 can could -------- 捕捉 catch caught catching 选择 choose chose choosing 来 come came coming 切 cut cut cutting 做 do, does did doing 画 draw drew drawing 饮 drink drank drinking 吃 eat ate eating 感觉 feel felt feeling 发现 find found finding 飞 fly flew flying 忘记 forget forgot forgetting 得到 get got getting 给 give gave giving 走 go went going 成长 grow grew growing 有 have, has had having 听 hear heard hearing 受伤 hurt hurt hurting 保持 keep kept keeping 知道 know knew knowing 学习 learn learned, learnt learning 允许,让 let let letting 躺 lie lay lying 制造 make made making 可以 may might ----- 意味 mean meant meaning 会见 meet met meeting 必须 must must ----- 放置 put put putting 读 read read reading 骑、乘 ride rode riding 响、鸣 ring rang ringing 2

跑 run ran running 说 say said saying 看见 see saw seeing 将 shall should ----- 唱歌 sing sang singing 坐下 sit sat sitting 睡觉 sleep slept sleeping 说 speak spoke speaking 度过 spend spent spending

补充: 缩略形式 写出下列词的完全形式 can’t_________I’d_________aren’t________they’re __ __ let’s_________wasn’t_______that’s________don’t _____ when’s_______didn’t________you’re_______doesn’t ___

he’s________she’s________I’m_______isn’t _________

I’ve________shouldn’t_______I’ll_________who’s ______

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习 代词 人称代词和物主代词 1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than 之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。

2、物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别:形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词性则单独使用,后面不带名词。

人称代词 物主代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 我 I me 我的 my mine 你,你们 you you 你的,你们的 your yours 3

他 he him 他的 his his 她 she her 她的 her hers 它 it it 它的 its its 我们 we us 我们的 our ours 他(她,它)们 they them 他(她,它)们的 their theirs 一.填写代词表 I it we you them his your hers 二.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you ) 8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 10. Are these _________ tickets? No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger! 16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she ) 4

17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _________? ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ) 22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she ) 九、用am, is, are 填空 1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 2. The girl______ Jack's sister. 3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 5. ______ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 7. How _______ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 9. Whose dress ______ this? 10. Whose socks ______ they? 11. That ______ my red skirt. 12. Who ______ I? 13.The jeans ______ on the desk. 14.Here ______ a scarf for you. 15. Here ______ some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang. 17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling. 5

18. The two cups of milk _____ for me. 19. Some tea ______ in the glass. 20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there. 21. My sister's name ______Nancy. 22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil. 23. ______ David and Helen from England? 24. There ______ a girl in the room. 25. There ______ some apples on the tree. 26. _______ there any kites in the classroom? 27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle? 28. There _______ some bread on the plate. 29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 30. You, he and I ______ from China.

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