Unit 4 词性转换 讲义 2021-2022学年北师大版高中英语必修第二册

Unit 4 Information Technology Topic Talk一、词形转换1.使发生，使可能vt___________→有能力的adj_________→无能力的adj ______________→能力n ____________→ disabled adj无能力的;有残疾的_______________→disable.使丧失能力________________→disability n.残疾2.方便，便利n ________________→方便的，便利的adj ________________→不方便的adj ________________→方便地adv ________________3.影响，作用n __________→有效的adj ____________→高效地adv ________________4.对……着迷的；沉迷的adj ________________→使沉迷；使上瘾vt ________________→上瘾n ________________ →使上瘾的adj ________________5.建议，提议；推荐n ________________ →建议；推荐vt ________________6.探究；探讨；探险vt_________→探险者，探索者n_________→探索，探险n ________________7.个性，性格n ________________→个人的，亲自的adj →________________ →个人地；亲自地adv ________________8.承认；允许进vt___________→pp______________→入场费；门票n ________________Unit 4 Information Technology Lesson 1一、词形转换1.欺骗，诱骗，哄骗vt __________________→诡计；花招；骗局；技巧n ________________→狡猾的；难对付的adj ________________2.身份；特征n________________→方识别，确认vt________________→识别，确认；身份证明n ________________3.多样化，变化n ________→波动，变化vi________→各种各样的adj ________________4.朴素实用的；明智的，合理的adj ____________→察觉出，感觉到vt ________________→感官，意识n ________________ →敏感的adj ________________5.创造力；独创性n ________________ →有创造性的，创新的adj ________________→创造vt ________________ →创造者n ________________6.明显地vt ________________→明显的adj ________________7.做实验，进行试验vt__________→ 实验n__________→实验性的，试验性的adj →________________8.供选择的同类物品；选择n________________→选择，挑选vt ________________9.类型，种类n________→打字，打印vt_________→打字员n______→打字机n ________________10.担忧，忧虑n ________________→ 使担心；与……有关vt ________________→担忧的adj →关于，涉及到________________ prep11.虚拟的；模拟的adj ________________→虚拟地；模拟地adv________________12. 欺骗；欺诈vt ________________→ 骗子；欺骗n ________________Unit 4 Information Technology Lesson 2一、词形转换1.住处；停留处；调和n______________→为……提供住宿；容纳；调解vt ________________2.订阅，订购vt________________→订阅，订购n________________→订购者，订阅人，订户n ________________3.效能高的；强有力的；强壮的adj ________________→效能高地；强有力地adv________________→电源；电力；权力n________________ →驱动，推动（机器或车辆）vt ________________4.最新的；最近的adj ___________→最后的，上一个的adj _________→(二者中)后者的n ________________ →迟到的；晚的adj ________________→后来，以后adv ________________→持续；维持v________________5.现实；真实n________________ →真实的，现实的adj________________→真实地，现实地adv________________→实现vt________________6.确保，保证vt __________→投保险vt ________→有把握的，确信的adj________________7.材料；素材n ________________→物质的，非精神上的adj _________________→实质地；物质上；极大地adv________________8.按压；催促vt _______→新闻；新闻界；出版社n___________→ 压力n ________________9.恩惠；善意的行为n________________→较喜欢；偏袒；有利于vt ________________ →有利的；赞成的adj________________10.确认，证实vt________________→确认，证实n________________11.递送；传送v ________________→递送；传送n________________Unit 4 Information Technology Lesson 3一、词形转换1.伤害，损害n______________→伤害，损害vt__________ →有害的adj ________________→无害的adj ________________2.论点；论据n________________→辩论；争论vt________________→(观点、论点或意见)不确定的; 无把握的adj ________________3.取代；接替vt ________________→取代；更换；接替者n_______________→可替换的; 可替代的adj ________________4.拥抱；紧抱n__________→拥抱；紧抱vt _______→pt____________ →pp_______________5.专注，专心；集中注意力vt_______________ →专注，专心；集中注意力n________________6.担忧，忧虑n ________________→ 使担心；与……有关vt________________→担忧的adj ________________→关于，涉及到________________ prep7.有益的；有意义的adj ________________→奖赏；给以报酬vt _________________→奖励；回报；报酬n________________8.增添；添加n________________→附加的；额外的a dj________________→加上；此外adv ________________ →增加；添加vt________________9.内容；目录；容纳的东西n________________→满足的，满意的，甘愿的adj ________________ →使满意，使满足vt________________10.基础；基点n________________→以……为基础；把基地设在vt________________→根基，底部；基础n________________→重要的，基本的；最简单的adj________________→基本上，大体上；从根本上说adv________________11.局限的，限制性的adj________________→有限的adj________________→限制vt_________________→限制n ________________12.简洁的，简明的adj________________→简洁地，主要地adj________________13.创造力；独创性n ________________ →有创造性的，创新的adj ________________→创造vt ________________ →创造者n ________________Topic Talk一、词形转换答案1.enable, able, unable, ability, disabled, disable, disability2.convenience, convenient, inconvenient, conveniently3.effect, effective, effectively4.addicted, addict, addiction, addictive5.recommendation, recommend6.explore, explorer, exploration7.personality, personal, personally8.admit, admitted, admissionLesson 1一、词形转换答案1.trick, trick, tricky2.identity, identify, identification3.variety, vary, various4.sensible, sense,sense, sensitive5.creativity, creative, create, creator6.obviously, obvious7.experiment, experiment, experimental8.selection, select9.type, type, typist, typewriter10.concern, concern, concerned, concerning11.virtu al, virtually12.cheat, cheat, cheatLesson 2一、词形转换答案1.accommodation, accommodate2.subscribe, subscription, subscriber3.powerful, powerfully, power, powertest, last, latter, late, later, last5.reality, real, really, realize6.ensure, insure, sure7.matieral, material, materially8.press, press, pressure9.favour, favour, favourable10.confirm, confirmation11.deliver, deliveryLesson 3一、词形转换答案1.harm, harm, harmful, harmless2.argument, argue, arguable3.replace, replacement, replaceable4.hug, hug, hugged, hugged5.concentrate, concentration6.concern, concern, concerned, concerning7.rewarding, reward, reward8.addition, additional, additionally, add9.concent, content, content10.basis, base, base, basic, basically11.limiting, limited, limit, li mit12.brief, briefly13.creativity, creative, create, creator。