8月3号英语在线学习答案
浙江省杭州第二中学2024-2025学年高三8月适应性考试英语试题(含答案)
保密★启用前试卷类型：A杭州第二中学2024年8月高三年级适应性检测英语试题本试卷满分120分。
考试用时100分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B 铅笔将试卷类型(B) 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
并在答题卡相应位置上填涂考生号。
因笔试不考听力，试卷从第二部分开始，试题序号从"21"开始。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目选项的答案信息点除黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
ABeautiful Guatemala is a land rich in diversity and cultural heritage. Whether you hope to summit a volcano, hike through the jungle or explore ancient ruins, Guatemala will not disappoint.Tikal National ParkTikal National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most famous places in Guatemala. Tikal covers an estimated 46 miles ( around 74 km) and is one of the most extraordinary archaeological sites in Central America. It is here, centuries ago, that the ancient Mayan civilisation boomed. Chichicastenango“ Chichi,” as it's known by the local Kiche population, hosts the largest market in Central America. The town comes alive on Thursdays and Sundays when vendors(小贩) come from surrounding areas to display their goods. The market bursts with varied colours and a lively atmosphere, stocking everything from vividly- colored cloth to traditional carved wooden masks. Guatemala CityBrightly graffitied(涂鸦) walls line the busy streets in Guatemala City where you'll find trendy stores, relaxing bars, and diverse art galleries. Make sure to check out La Esquina, an indoor food market with some of the best food stalls in the city. The Museo Popol Vu h is a leading museum in the world of Mayan art. Hereyou will be able to spend a couple of hours appreciating the incredible and comprehensive collection of Mayan as well as colonial art.Acatenango VolcanoVolcano Acatenang o towers almost 4,000 metres above the surrounding landscape just outside Antigua. The hike to the summit of this volcano is one of the toughest, yet most popular, in Guatemala. Not only will you get to appreciate the breathtaking views, but you will also have a bird's- eye view of the nearby ( and extremely active) Volcan Fuego.21. What's the best choice for someone interested in Mayan historyA. Tikal National Park.B. Chichicastenango.C. Guatemala City.D. Acatenango Volcano.22. What do we know about Guatemala CityA. It hosts the largest market in Central America.B. It is a perfect destination for art lovers.C. You can buy vivid cloth and masks there.D. Museo Popol Vuh isa great food market.23. What is special about Acatenango VolcanoA. A bird view of Guatemala City.B. The highest tower in Guatemala.C. The hike to the volcano summit.D. It is an extremely active volcano.BA new T- shirt that continuously monitors heart activity and detects abnormalities may help prevent strokes by identifying dangerous heart conditions like atrial fibrillation (AF). This irregular heart rhythm increases the risk of stroke and affects over a million- people in Britain, with an estimated 500,000 more remaining undiagnosed due to a lack of noticeable symptoms. While some individuals experience signs like chest pain, dizziness, or fatigue, many only discover the condition after suffering a stroke. Detecting AF typically involves an electrocardiogram (ECG), performed in a hospital where trained staff attach up to 24 electrodes to different parts of the body. However, since AF often occurs intermittently (间歇地), a short hospital check- up may not detect it. To counter this, doctors sometimes provide patient s with a Holter monitor, a device worn under clothing that records heart activity. However, it's bulky, inconvenient, and requires multiple wires to be attached to the chest, making it uncomfortable for daily wear.The Cardioskin T- shirt offers a more practical alternative. Made from cotton and washable up to35 times, it has15 small electrodes woven into the chest area to monitor heart signals continuously. The T- shirt can be worn 24 hours a day, increasing the likelihoodof detecting abnormal rhythms. Powered by a removable battery, the electrodes feed data to a microchip, which wirelessly transmits the information to an app. The app converts the data into an easy- to- read chart, highlighting any irregular heart activity.The results are then shared with the patient's doctor, allowing for remote monitoring without requiring hospital visits. This innovative design could make diagnosing AF easier and more accessible, potentially reducing the risk of stroke for many.Professor Martin Cowie, a cardiologist at Imperial College London, views Cardioskin as an significant development in heart health monitoring, offering a comfortable and efficient tool for early detection of cardiac problems.24. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2A. The difficulty in detecting atrial fibrillation. B The benefit of wearing a Holter monitor.C. The process of recording heart activity.D. The future of developing a new ECG.25. Why did the author mention a Holter monitor in the textA. To introduce a way to check the patient's heart.B. To explain why doctors like using the device.C. To show the advantage of a Cardiosk in T- shirt over it.D. To encourage people to care about their health.26. What can we learn about the Cardiosk in T- shirtA. It has electrodes placed all over the T- shirt.B. It can be worn a month without being washed.C. It has a battery that can be charged easily and quicklyD. It can make the process of diagnosis timely and convenient.27. What could be the best title for the passageA. New ECC: an important development for doctorsB. Hi- tech T- shirt: a good helper for detecting strokesC. Holter monitor: a device tracking patients' heart problemsD. Cardiosk in T- shirt: a shirt keeping patients from diseasesCThe male western manager(唐纳雀) looks like a little flame, while females are less showy, a dust y yellow. In the spring, they prepare to move thousands of miles to the Mountain West of Central America, flying through grasslands, deserts, and occasionally, suburban yards.To fuel them on their lengthy journey, western tanagers fill up on insects and berries. But as global climate change causes spring to start earlier, birds such as western tanagers are arriving at their destination after wha t's known as“ green- up”, when flowers begin blooming and insects emerge. According to a study published in early March in the journal PNAS, this kind of timing mismatchbetween migrants and their food sources, which is happening across North America, could have serious consequences for migratory birds’ survival.“ In discussing climate change, we often focus on warming,” says Scott Loss, a co- author of the study.“ But the length and timing of seasons——like when winter ends and. spring begins— are some of the most dramatic effects of climate change.”Loss and his colleagues used satellite imagery from 2002 to 2021 to calculate the average start of spring green- up along the typical migration routes of 150 North American bird species, then compared that timing with the current green- up. They found that spring is indeed beginning earlier along birds' migration routes.“ By contrary, previous studies have mainly focused on songbirds in Eastern North America,” says Morgan Tingley, an ornithologist at UCLA,“ but this new investigation shows that bird species in the West and at different levels of the food web might be just as vulnerable(脆弱的).”“ Part of it is knowing which species are vulnerable to various threats,” Loss says.“ This adds to the knowledge about vul nerability of a wide range of bird species.” And he hopes that the information will serve to highlight the urgent need to lower greenhouse- gas emissions as fast as possible.“ It's really important, if we can'taddress climate change immediately, to try to stop habitat loss as much as we can”28. What may pose a direct threat to western tanagers' survivalA. The worsening of global warming.B. The duration of changing seasons.C. Loss of habitats duce to human activities.D. Decreased access to food s during migration.29. What can we learn about the new study on birds like western tanagersA. It covers a wider geographic range.B. It reveals the decline in bird populations.C. It centers on the adaptation of bird species.D. It ensures the existence of a timing mismatch.30. What does Loss suggest we do to safeguard migratory birdsA. Lessen the effects of climate change.B. Preserve ecosystems for bird species.C. Tackle emissions and habitat loss.D. Expand researches on threats to birds.31. Where is the text most likely fromA. A scientific journal.B. A bird- watching guidebook.C. A website about climate change.D. A magazine about botanical conservation.DLord Norman Foster, renowned as one of the world's foremost architects, has devoted decades to redefining the concept of tall buildings.“ What we've done is create a sense of identify draw n from real needs,” Foster said.“ It's not a fashionable idea, but generated from the realities we were in.” His masterpiece includes iconic structures suchas the HSBC building in Hong Kong. Now, he's set his sights on Qatar.Currently nearing completion and set to reach a height of 301 meters, Foster's Lusail Towers are ready to claim the title of Oatar's tallest buildings. Lusail Towers are intended to serve as a center for Oatar's financial institutions, with four distinctive blocks, two standing at 70 stories and two at 50 stories.But the construction itself wasn't all plain sailing. To address the unique challenges presented by Oatar's hot climate, Foster's team had to depart from the materials commonly used in skyscrapers in cooler countries——part of what Foster called a decades- long quest to“ reinvent the tall building.” The design combines advanced shading with ventilation (通风), while the towers' surfaces are coated with“ marine- grade” aluminum(铝) that wraps around the buildings, protecting the glass from strong sunlight whilemaintaining the views and still letting in natural light. Central to the project are special shading fins(鳍), which not only optimize views and natural lighting for occupants but reduce solar radiation by 70% compared to traditional all- glass towers.While the towers are ready to become a recognizable landmark for Lusail, Foster believes that a city's skyline reflects what lies beneath the surface. It was crucial to integrate the towers into a“ low- scale master plan.” They are strategically positioned on top of a subway line and at the end of a commercial avenue linking the waterfront to the nearby football stadium. According to Foster, the ground features of the plaza will play a significant role in the objective of transforming the area into a lively public space for the future32. According to Foster's concept, what should, tall buildings be likeA. Creative.B. Identical.C. Fashionable.D. Practical.33. What can we learn about the Lusail TowersA. They will function as a global financial center. B They are expected to be Qartar's tallest building.C. They are Foster's most renowned iconic masterpiece.D. They have four blocks with the same style and height.34 What was the solution to the challenges caused by Qatar's hot climateA. Replacing the glass with“ marine- grade” aluminum.B. Coating the tower with an unconventional material.C. Reducing the views and natural lighting with shading fins.D. Protecting the glass from natural light and solar radiation.35. What's the goal of“ low- scale master plan”A. To link the waterfront to the football stadium.B. To create a remarkable plaza for the citizens.C. To offer a dynamic public space for the future.D. To connect a subway and a commercial avenue.第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
北京市第五十七中学2024-2025学年高三上学期8月考试英语试题(含答案)
北京市第五十七中学2024-2025学年高三8月考试高三英语 2024.08本场考试笔试部分共90分钟，满分100分。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，25分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
I entered this world with Poland syndrome, a disease that prevented the formation of my right arm and muscles. My parents believed playing with Lego could enhance my 1 and gifted me my first kit when I was five. Initially I 2 to piece the the components together but finally I crafted my first Lego work – a car. By the age of nine, I had fashioned my first prosthetic arm (义肢) using Lego– a simple box that perfectly accommodated my right arm.This early creation sparked my drive for further 3 . Years later, I developed another prosthetic arm called the MK-1, which had fingers, a motor, a pressure sensor, and a grabber capable of 4 things. Before constructing it, I was against traditional prosthetics as they were too 5 . My parents had looked into getting one years earlier, only to be discouraged by the prohibitive price. So, I concluded that I might not need one because I was managing well without.As the years passed, my creations evolved from MK-1 to the more advanced and comfortable MK-V. One day, a couple with their eight-year-old son, who lost both arms in an accident, reached out to me after learning about my story. Short of money, they couldn’t afford well-functioning prosthetics. “Daniel,” the father 6 asked, “we were wondering if you could help build a set of prosthetics for our son.”It would be a challenging task, but I responded with a “yes”. Without any delay, I 7 the task. The subsequent days witnessed how I carefully selected the Lego piece and intricately integrated practical components to enhance its dexterity (灵巧). Days turned into weeks, and the boy-customized prosthetics finally took shape. It’s time for them to fulfill their intended purpose.I rushed to the boy’s home and 8 the prosthetics onto him. They worked! The room erupted with cheers! The boy expressed his gratitude and sprinted to his parents to 9 them in the biggest hug. Never had I imagined that my creations, born out of mere 10 , would someday make such a difference.1. A. stability B. mobility C. flexibility D. reliability2. A. learned B. attempted C. managed D. struggled3. A. effort B. investment C. application D. exploration4. A. picking up B. setting up C. pulling up D. rolling up5. A. unstable B. expensive C. inconvenient D. clumsy6. A. gratefully B. desperately C. hurriedly D. earnestly7. A. embarked on B. set off C. figured out D. carried on8. A. secured B. placed C. guaranteed D. stuck9. A. encounter B. engrave C. engage D. envelop10. A. awe B. dedication C. fun D. boredom第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
国家开放大学本科《人文英语3》一平台机考真题及答案(第二套)
国家开放大学本科《人文英语3》一平台机考真题及答案第二套说明：整理于2024年8月6日；适用于国家开放大学本科学员一平台期末机考考试；前5个题相同则整套相同。
第一部分,试题原题第_大题、交际用语（单选题）本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。
阅读对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.-Try motivating Tony to cooperate by rewarding his good behavior.A.I fs easier said than done,but I will tryB.N o,but sometimes he just isn't reasonableC.D o not always punish him fbr little things like bad moods2.-1’m so sorry fbr breaking your cup.-Oh,,Fve got a lot of cups.A.h elp yourselfB.m y pleasureC.forget it3.-HOW do you feel about your family life?A.G ood.Ifs a good choice to work thereB.N ot bad.I think it is a good choice to be a full-time motherC.N ot bad.I have visited their family a lot of times4.-I am taking care of my grandmother this year.A.I t is not an easy job,isn't it?B.Being a good listener is very important,C.She gets upset easily,and resists my suggestions.5.-Could you please help me choose an Mp4player online?-.My computer doesn,t work.A.I don't agreeB.I hope soC.I'm afraid I can't第二大题、词汇与结构（单选题）本大题共包含15小题，每小题2分，共计30分。
2020年8月自考00087英语翻译试题及答案含评分标准
17．Opium Wars
18．simultaneous interpretation
19．infectious disease
20．tenure/term of office
【评分参考】
（1）本题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分；
（2）如与参考答案相符，给 1 分；如与参考答案不符，但意思准确、表达规范，也
解与翻译） 22．他演主角演得非常自然。（考点：“quite naturally”的正确理解与翻译） 23．人们还相信，商业竞争能够强化机会均等的思想。（考点：被动语态的翻译） 24．（如果）他们知道自己的努力可能招致对他的审判，他们继续下去的决心将会减弱。
（考点：英语中的形式主语在译文中的正确翻译） 25．北极面积约为 550 万平方英里：占地球表面的 8%，占陆地总面积的 15%。（考点：
（1）本题共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分； （2）与参考答案相符，给 2 分；每小题中若有两处错误时，改对一处给 1 分；若与
参考答案不符，但意思准确，译语规范，也可给 2 分； （3）如辨认出错误，但未能正确修改，不给分； （4）如考生已正确修改原文，但又在其它部分出现错误，原则上不给分；如错误小，
“诸如此类的”翻译） 30．They create images not of oil spills, but of “microbe spills” that could spread disease and
destroy entire populations.（考点：汉语“不是……而是……”结构的翻译） 【评分参考】
可酌情给 1 分。
英语翻译试题答案及评分参考第 2 页（共 6 页）
III. Sentence Translation (20 points, 2 points each)
2025届十五校教育集团鄂豫皖五十三校高三上学期8月联考英语试题(无答案,无听力原文及音频)
十五校教育集团·鄂豫皖五十三校2025届8月联考英语注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置.2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号.回答非选择题时，用黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内.写在本试卷上无效.3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What programs does the woman prefer?A. Talk shows.B. Sports programs.C. Cooking programs.2. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Have dinner.B. Pick up a gift.C. Look at a piece of jewelry.3. What does the man usually take with him on vacation?A. A suitcase.B. A backpackC. A sports bag.4. How does the woman feel?A. Excited.B. Confused.C. Nervous.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A post.B. A candidate.C. A college.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
广东省广州市2023-2024学年高三上学期8月阶段训练英语试卷及答案
试卷类型：B2024届广州市高三年级阶段训练英语本试卷共12页，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型涂在答题卡相应位置上。
并在答题卡相应位置上填涂考生号。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThings to Do in Northern Ireland This AutumnWEE BINNIAN WALKING FESTIVAL（SEPTEMBER）The exact dates of this annual walking festival are still to be confirmed,but if it's similar to last year,it'll offer a choice of ten walks and hikes around the Mourne Mountains,ranging from easier lowland routes to tough,multi-summit challenges.Evening social events are also included.GREAT NORTH LINKS CHALLENGE（18-20OCTOBER）Calling all golfers.You can enter this three-day event-spread along the north coast between Ballyliffin,Portruth and Portstewart,as an individual or team of four.A perfect opportunity to play three Irish Open links courses in three days.ARMAGH FOOD AND CIDER WEEKEND（SEPTEMBER）A four-day feast of authentic food and artisan ciders（苹果酒）in Ireland's"Orchard County". This celebration is also coupled with the traditional apple harvest.You can taste local food from the country's most inventive chefs.OULD LAMMAS FAIR（LAST WEEK OF AUGUST）People have been flocking to the seaside town of Ballycastle since the17th century to celebrate this fair.Attractions include a Heavy Horse Show,horse speed events on the beach, funfair,outdoor concert and a fireworks display,as well as unique local produce and handmade arts and crafts.21.What is the best date to arrive if you want to attend GREAT NORTH LINKS CHALLENGE?A.17th October.B.18th August.C.20th October.D.1st September.22.What can people do at the town of Ballycastle?A.Play golf.B.Go hiking.C.Watch horse races.D.Taste apple ciders.23.In which section of a website can we probably read this text?A.Tourism.B.Sports.cation.D.Arts.BAlicia Quarles has her hands full these days—both of them,at all hours of the day and night."Having a baby unexpectedly at41is one thing;having twins is a whole other beast,"says the global entertainment editor.Actually,until her pregnancy Quarles had been living at breakneck speed.It went so until last year."I was exhausted,"she says."I'd been working three jobs,doing my charity and going nonstop.I was afraid my mental health was getting worse."In early August she took herself to the hospital,to see if she was OK.Doctors ran multiple tests and told her that she had had an anxiety attack,and she was11weeks pregnant."She was stressed and decompensated（代谢失调的）,so everything just came to more than she could handle at the time,"explains doctor Miriam Barnes,who began treating her."Fortunately, she tried to be positive and seek help from me immediately.I told her not to have any medication at that stage and advised her to take natural therapy（疗法）.”A week later Quarles learned that she was having twins.But instead of that news adding to her anxiety,“a total peace came over me,and it felt like it all made sense,”she says.Quarles,who did not take any medication,returned home to her loved ones in North Carolina,where she gave birth to Hudson and Harlow on Feb.16."There's nothing like family,"she says."I found out through working on myself in natural therapy that there were a lot of things I hadn't dealt with.I just kept going."These days Quarles uses social media to document her joyful motherhood journey.Quarles has put her anxiety behind but remains in therapy—and wants to encourage others who feel stressed to get help."At first I felt guilty and embarrassed,”she admits."I don't anymore.My message is you can fall down.But you can stand up,by yourself or with the help of others.It's not a shame,and it'sa blessing."24.Which of the following best explains"breakneck”underlined in paragraph2?A.Safe and slow.B.Fast and dangerous.C.Exciting and terrifying.D.Gentle and comfortable.25.Why did Quarles return to North Carolina?A.To give birth and make some friends.B.To have a break and treat her anxiety.C.To take natural therapy and stay alone.D.To look after her family and visit a doctor.26.What does Quarles suggest people under pressure do?A.Keep standing up.B.Fall down if needed.C.Face whatever comes.D.Obtain assistance when necessary.27.What is a suitable title for the text?A.An Anxious41-year-old MotherB.A Mother's Astonishing ExperienceC.An Interesting Taste of MotherhoodD.A Mother Fighting Her Mental BreakdownCDesperately ill and seeking a miracle,David Bennett Sr.took the last bet on Jan.7.when be became the first human to be successfully transplanted with the heart of a pig."It creates the beat;itcreates the pressure;it is his heart,"declared Bartley Griffith,director of the surgical team that performed the operation at the University of Maryland Medical Center.Bennett,57,held on through60tomorrows,far longer than any previous patient who'd received a heart from another species.His remarkable run offered new hope that such procedures, known as xenotransplantation（异种移植）,could help relieve the shortage of replacement organs, saving thousands of lives each year.The earliest attempts at xenotransplantation of organs,involving kidneys from rabbits,goats, and other animals,occurred in the early20th century,decades before the first successful human-to-human transplants.Rejection,which occurs when the recipient's body system recognizes the donor organ as a foreign object and attacks it,followed within hours or days.Results improved after some special drugs arrived in the1960s,but most recipients still died after a few weeks.The record for a heart xenotransplant was set in1983,when an infant named Baby Fae survived for20days with an organ from a baboon（狒狒）.In recent years,however,advances in gene editing have opened a new possibility:re-edit some genes in animals to provide user-friendly spare parts.Pigs could be ideal for this purpose,because they're easy to raise and reach adult human size in months.Some biotech companies.including Revivicor,are investing heavily in the field.The donor pig was offered by Revivicor from a line of animals in which10genes had been re-edited to improve the heart's condition.Beyond that,the pig was raised in isolation and tested regularly for viruses that could infect humans or damage the organ itself.This medical breakthrough provided an alternative for the20%of patients on the heart transplant waiting list who die while waiting or become too sick to be a good candidate.28.What does the underlined word“run”in paragraph2refer to?A.Donating his heart to a patient.B.Performing the heart operation.C.Living for60days after the operation.D.Receiving a new heart from a pig.29.Which aspect of xenotransplantation does paragraph3mainly focus on?A.Its history.B.Its procedure.C.Its consequence.D.Its significance.30.What makes pigs ideal for providing spare parts in xenotransplantation?A.Their growth rate and health condition.B.Their life pattern and resistance to viruses.C.Their easiness of keeping and rapid growth.D.Their investment value and natural qualities.31.Why was Bennett's operation regarded as a breakthrough?A.It introduced new medications to prevent organ rejection.B.It proved the potential for using organs from various animals.C.It guaranteed a sufficient supply of donor pigs for transplants.D.It offered a prospect of replacement organs through gene editing.DScience is a process that builds upon existing theories and knowledge by continuously revising them.Every aspect of scientific knowledge can be questioned,including the general rules of thinking that appear to be most certain.So why is science trustworthy if it is always changing?If tomorrow we will no longer see the world as Newton or Einstein found it to be,why should we take seriously today's scientific description of the world?The answer is simple:Because at any given moment of our history,this description of the world is the best we have.The fact that it can be made better can't diminish（降低）the fact that it is a useful instrument for understanding the world.Consider a folk healer's herbal medicine.Can we say this treatment is"scientific"?Yes,if it is proven to be effective,even if we have no idea why it works.In fact,quite a few common medications used today have their origin in folk treatments,and we are still not sure how they work. This does not imply that folk treatments are generally effective.To the contrary,many of them are not.What distinguishes scientific medicine is the readiness to seriously test a treatment and to be ready to change our minds if something is shown not to work.A research doctor in a modern hospital must be ready to change his theory if a more effective way of understanding illness,or treating it,becomes available.What makes modern science uniquely powerful is its refusal to believe that it already possesses ultimate truth.The reliability of science is based not on certainty but on a complete absence of certainty.As John Stuart Mill wrote in"On Liberty"in1859,"The beliefs which wehave most warrant（依据）for,have no safeguard to rest on,but a standing invitation to the whole world to prove them unfounded."32.Why does the author raise the two questions in paragraph1?A.To add some fun.B.To express doubts.C.To introduce the topic.D.To provide background.33.What can we learn about today's scientific description of the world?A.It can be timeless.B.It can be improved.C.It is of little value.D.It is the best at any moment.34.What is the author's attitude toward folk treatment?A.Dismissive.B.Objective.C.Pessimistic.D.Sympathetic.35.What is the main idea of paragraph4?A.It is unwise to believe in science.B.Too much uncertainty lies in science.C.The foundation of science is unfounded.D.The lack of certainty makes science credible.第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
2018-2019学年高中英语必修三练习(北师大版)Unit8Adventure8.3Word版含答案
Lesson3Marco Polo课后篇巩固提升一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子,使句子完整正确1.After the police looked at the picture,he was a to find that the big cat turned out to be a)..No nation,however large or small,w or poor,can escape the impact of climate change..At the age of 12 the boy was already an experienced t,having flown all over the world.To keep the enemy out of his empire,E Qinshihuang had all the walls joined up..There will be tax increases on a wide range of g and services..The more we find out about the universe,the more c we seem to become..He is the a of three books on art..It strikes me that what they lack in q,they make up in quality.1a.I could not help being at his freedom and ease as he laughed and chatted aloud in the train and at the station.a.We were thrown off the track in looking for his house by some directions.b.With long hair and a long gray beard,Saddam Hussein looked and very tired.a.I what I said earlier.b.Do you know what EEC ?a.If a nuclear war ,every living thing will be wiped off the face of the Earth.b.Dad would occasionally with an amusing comment.a.The shop assistants had to have their days off .b.Interest rates were cut and,,share prices rose.,每空一词1.I think viewers a film that allows them to be a character in it.2. you Einstein on a Chinese stamp??.Not only had the poor man been arrested,but heas well.,而且还被送进了监狱。
北师大英语必修3 新品同步资源习题：Unit 8 Adventure 8.3 Word版含答案
Lesson3 MarcoPolo一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子,使句子完整正确1After the police looked at the picture,he was a to find that the big cat turned out to be a puma.2No nation,however large or small,w or poor,can escape the impact of climate change.3At the age of 12 the boy was already an experienced t ,having flown all over the world with his father.4To keep the enemy out of his empire,E Qinshihuang had all the walls joined up.5After years of g getting cheaper,consumers may have to start getting used to everyday higher prices.6The more we find out about the universe,the more c we seem to become.7He is the a of three books on art.8It strikes me that what they lack in q ,they make up in quality.二、选词填空a.I could not help being at his freedom and ease as he laughed and chatted aloud in the train and at the station.b.It’s how much work you can do in a day if you put your mind to it.a.We were thrown off the track in looking for his house by some directions.b.With long hair and a long gray beard,Saddam Hussein looked and very tired.a.I what I said earlier.b.Do you know what EEC ?a.If a nuclear war ,every living thing will be wiped off the face of the Earth.b.Unable to keep from any longer,she said,“I simply cannot believe you’re serious.”a.The shop assistants had to have their days off .b.Interest rates were cut and, ,share prices rose.三、用适当的关系词填空1At present teenagers would rather go to the net bar, ,as is known to some of them,they can chat with their friends or play games.2York, I visited last year,is a nice old city.3This is Mr.Smith, I think has something interesting to tell you.4Next week, we’ll spend in our village,is coming.5 is reported in the newspapers,talks between the two countries are making progress.四、完成句子,每空一词1I think viewers a film that allows them to be a character in it.我认为观众会对一部允许他们成为影片中的角色的电影留下印象。
江西省九校联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期8月联考英语试卷及参考答案
英语试2024届江西省新高三联合考试卷注意事项:1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间为150分钟.2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号镇涂在答题卡相应的位置。
3.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题:从题中所给的人B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man want to do?A.Have something to drink.B.Choose a movie.C Buy some popcorn.2.What does the woman mean?A She wants to try the restaurant. B.She will treat the man. C.She likes to eat out.3.What are the speakers talking about?,A.When T-shirts will arrive.B.How the quality of T-shirts is.C.Whether they should order more T-shirts.4.What will the woman do today?A.Visit a lake.B.Stay at home.C.Go to Mumbai5.Why does the man come to the company?A To attend an interviewed B.To make an appointment.C,To visit the woman,on第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020年8月高等教育自学考试英语(二)答案
2020年8月高等教育自学考试英语(二)答案1. ---Paper ________ wood. We should not waste paper.---I agree. I always use ________ sides of paper. [单选题] *is made up of; eitheris made from; both(正确答案)is made of; bothis made into; either2. This room ______________ as a study here. [单选题] *used to being usedused to be used(正确答案)was used to be usedwas used to using3. Matt hopes _________ the match because he has practised __________ all the time. [单选题] *winning; swimmingwinning; to swimto win; swimming(正确答案)to win; to swim4. This kind of shoes ____________ well. [单选题] *are soldis soldsells(正确答案)sell5. 25_______5 _______5. [单选题] *divide by; equalmultiplied by; equalsmultiply by; equaldivided by; equals(正确答案)6. ---How long may I ________ your dictionary?---For one week. But it mustn't ________ to others. [单选题] *keep；be lent(正确答案)borrow；lendkeep；be borrowedhave；borrow7. The math problem is _______ difficult and _______ of the students can work it out . [单选题] *too much; a fewmuch too; a fewtoo much; fewmuch too; few(正确答案)8. ---Jerry can run _______than anyone else in our class.--- _____________. [单选题] *more fastly; So he can.faster; So he can.(正确答案)more fastly; So can he.faster; So can he.9. When a disaster happens，there are always thousands of volunteers in the disaster area.Some are clraning up the places and _________ are heading out the relief materials.(救济物资） [单选题] *the otherthe othersothers(正确答案)other10. ---（）did you borrow the books？---I（）it for 2 weeks. [单选题] *When;borrowedWhen;have kept(正确答案)How long;borrowedHow long ;have kept11. Long long ago, there was a swan with golden feathers. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house__31___ the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, __32___ still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough __33____to buy food.The swan was __34____to see that. She said to herself, “I’ll give one of my__35____ tothem each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she__36___to the poor woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying__37___ .From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much__38_____ than before.But day after day, the woman became greedy. She said to her __39___”The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all__40___feathers when she comes next time.”“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will _41___the swan. She helps us a lot !”But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the _42___ came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers .But suddenly, the golden feathers _43___ chicken feathers.Then ,the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to __44_____ you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will _45______come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan flew away. [单选题] *aboveovernear(正确答案)under12. 标题 [单选题] *andbut(正确答案)soor13. 标题 [单选题] *money(正确答案)timeroomenergy14. 标题 [单选题] * happysurprisedsad(正确答案) scared15. 标题 [单选题] * presentsgolden coins feathers(正确答案) collections16. 标题 [单选题] * flew(正确答案) ranclimbedwalked17. 标题 [单选题] * something everything nothinganything(正确答案)18. 标题 [单选题] * dullerbetter(正确答案) busierharder19. 标题 [单选题] * brotherssisterssonsdaughters(正确答案)20. 标题 [单选题] * hisher(正确答案)theirour21. 标题 [单选题] * hurt(正确答案) saveprotectrefuse22. 标题 [单选题] * womandaughterchickenswan(正确答案)23. 标题 [单选题] * heard ofchanged into(正确答案) looked forcame from24. 标题 [单选题] * troublehelp(正确答案)teachinvite25. 标题 [单选题] * sometimesalwaysusuallynever(正确答案)26. Passage APeople often think of the North Pole and the South Pole as similar frozen wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32°F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30°F.Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place. People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道) called “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.17．This passage is probably from ___________.[单选题] *a book reviewa science book(正确答案)a school reporta computer magazine27. According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago ? [单选题] *Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.(正确答案)Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32°F.The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures28. What does the underlined word “uninhabited” probably mean in Chinese? [单选题] *气候恶劣的充满危险的困难重重的无人居住的(正确答案)29. The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is _____________. [单选题] *that the temperature suddenly dropsthat the water under the ice is frozenthat the ocean water under the ice moves(正确答案)that the surface is covered with lots of ice30. What does this passage mainly talk about?[单选题] *The thick ice in the North Pole.A difficult trip to the North Pole.The real situation in the North Pole.(正确答案)The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.31. A giant panda can eat ___ ___ ___(=_____ ______)30 kilograms of bamboo a day .大熊猫一天能吃多达30千克的竹子 [填空题] *空1答案：as空2答案：much空3答案：as空4答案：up空5答案：to32. We are under an ______(义务，责任） to protect ______ （濒危的）animals.【Unit 5】 [填空题] *空1答案：obligation空2答案：endangered33. Some people are killing them for their fur. =They _________________________ for their fur. [填空题] *可填写多个单词_________________________________(答案：are being killed by some people)34. The old woman has two sons. ________of them is a worker .One is asoldier,________is a doctor. [单选题] *A. Both;the otherB.Either;otherC.Neither;the other (正确答案)D.None;other35. He had _________________ his homework. [单选题] *A. troubles in doingB.difficulty to doC.problem in doingD.problems in doing(正确答案)36. —I am sorry I ______my exercise book at home this morning. —It doesn't a matter. Don’t forget______it here this afternoon. [单选题] *A. left ; to takeB. forgot ; bringingC. left ; to bring (正确答案)D. forgot ; to bring37. Since I won a big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing.People ____to ask how I can going to spend the money. [单选题] *A. phone (正确答案)B. will phoneC. were phoningD. are phoning38. I have come around to explain the reason ___________ I was absent from the meeting. [单选题] *thatwhy (正确答案)of whichin which39. He ____to the station and was ____for the train. [单选题] *A. hurry , in timeB. hurries , on timeC. hurried , in time (正确答案)D. hurried , at time40. Jeff is one of the students who ________. [单选题] * were awarded (正确答案)was awarded forwere awarded forwas awarded。
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8月3号英语在线学习：综合能力提升演练(2)
选择填空(本题共15分,每小题1分)
(B)1.—_________.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
—Thanks,Mr.Li.I’lltrymybesttoimprovemyEnglish.
A.BestwishesB.NevergiveupC.HaveagoodtripD.Whatapity
(D)2.—I'msorry.Thatwasn'tofmuchhelp.
—_________.Anditwasthemosthelpful.
A.ThanksanywayB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.OfcoursenotD.Sureitwas
(D)3.—You1ookveryniceindarkblue.—___________.
A.Idon'tmindB.No,thanksC.OKD.Thankyou
(A)4.—Whereisyoursister,Danny?
—Shemustbeinthepark.Sheusually_______doghereatthistimeofday.
A.walksB.walkedC.willwalkD.haswalked
(C)5.—What_______you________thismorning?
—Asmallbowlofmuttonandpotatonoodles.
A.had;eatenB.has;eatenC.did;eatD.does;eat
(C)6.—Howisyournewcoat?—Well,I______itonanditfitsmewell.
A.tryB.triedC.havetriedD.hadtried
[词汇学习]：trysth.on意思是“试穿”。fitsb.fine意思是“很适合某人”。
(C)7.—WhereisLeo?Hesaidhewouldcometonight!
—Yes,hedidsayso,____wecan'tfindhimnow.
A.andB.soC.butD.or
(D)8.—IwanttoseeMrWhite.
—I'msorry,butheisnot_________atthemoment,forthemeetinghasn'tended.
A.comfortableB.activeC.surprisedD.available
[词汇学习]：.available[ə'veɪləb(ə)l]adj.①有空的,有闲暇的;②可获得的,可利用的.
(D)9.—Everyoneseemsexcitedabouttonight'sfootballgame.
—ButSallydoesn't_________atallinterestedinthegame.
A.feelB.tumC.getD.appear
[词汇学习]：appear[ə'pɪə]v.①出现；②显得；似乎
(B)10.—We'vepreparedallkindsoffoodforthepicnic.
—DoyoumeanI________bringanything?
A.can'tB.needn’tC.mustn'tD.won’t.
(B)11.—Yourdressisquitebeautifulonyou.
—Thankyou.Igotitwhenitwasonsale.Itwasreallya_________.
A.luckB.bargainC.wasteD.success
[词汇学习]：bargain[ˈbɑːɡɪn]n.①交易；②便宜货v.讨价还价；(谈价钱后)卖
success[sək'ses]n.成功；成功的人（或物）
(C)12.—Howabout7o'clockoutsidethecinema?—That________mefine.
A.matchesB.satisfiesC.suitsD.agrees
[词汇学习]：match[mætʃ]v.使相配；相配n.比赛;火柴
satisfy['sætɪsfaɪ]v.使满意，使高兴
(C)13.—Caroline,what'sup?
—Buckpromisedtogotothemovieswithme,buthehasn't___________.
A.comeacrossB.comeonC.comealongD.comeby
[词汇学习]：comeacross意思是“偶然遇见”；comeon意思是“快点；加油”；
comealong意思是“出现”；comeby意思是“得到”；
(D)14.—WhocanhelpmewithEnglish?
—_________ofuscanhelpyou.WearebothfromtheUSA.
A.AllB.NeitherC.NoneD.Either
[词汇学习]：两者范围:both(两者都);either(两者之一)；neither(两者都不)
三者或以上范围:all(所有):any(任意一个)；none(一个也没有)
(B)15.—Iwonder________liketobeanastronaut.
—Idon'tknow,butIimagineit'sexciting.
A.whatisit.B.whatitisC.whatitlooksD.whatdoesitlook
[词汇学习]：belike问性格；looklike问外貌。belike范围更大一些，有时候既问性格也
问外貌。