2020年7月六级作文和翻译

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[英语六级作文]2020年下半年英语六级作文真题加范文

[英语六级作文]2020年下半年英语六级作文真题加范文

今年下半年的英语四六级考试已经结束了,很多朋友都表示今年的英语六级像是听天书,那么,英语六级的作文又怎么样呢?下面我们来看看英语六级作文的范文,看看自己写的有没有它好吧! 如何平衡学科学习和课外活动 It is a truth universally acknowledeged that academic study and extracurricumlum activities are of equal importance for students. Therefore, how to strike a balance between them has intrigued numerous young people. There are several possible wavs that can help us coordinate these two aspects. Firstly, students should always remember that study is their priority, which means they should finish the tasks relevant to their academic study and then participate in the extracurriculum activities. Secondly, many students ought to realize the importance of extracurriculum activities, because these activities can also help them acquire knowledge, make friends, and accumulate diverse experiences. Besides,students are not supposed to be engaged in too many extracurriculum activities. If they invest too much time in various activities, their study will probably be affected and they may not be able to concentrate on the most meaningful and significant activities. To sum up, striking a balance between academic study and extracurriculum activities is of great importance for students. Not only should students equip themselves with academic knowledge at school, but they can broaden their horizons by taking part in meaningful activitities after class. I. 句法正确 (一)句子结构 1. 一主一谓 一个简单句只能有一个主谓结构。

2020年7月英语六级作文考前必看模板

2020年7月英语六级作文考前必看模板

2020年7月英语六级作文考前必看模板【篇一】2020年7月英语六级作文考前必看模板英语六级作文句式模板:表示原因1)There are three reasons for this.2)The reasons for this are as follows.3)The reason for this is obvious.4)The reason for this is not far to seek.5)The reason for this is that...6)We have good reason to believe that...例如:There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid, andthey can afford what they need or st but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。

如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写能够避免套用中的表达失误。

【篇二】2020年7月英语六级作文考前必看模板英语六级作文句式模板:表示好处1)It has the following advantages.2)It does us a lot of good.3)It benefits us quite a lot.4)It is beneficial to us.5)It is of great benefit to us.例如:Books are like friends.They ca n help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen ourhorizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.【篇三】2020年7月英语六级作文考前必看模板英语六级作文句式模板:过渡词强调still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially, obviously, clearly.比较like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.对比by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.列举for example, for instance, such as, take …for example. Except (for), to illustrate.时间later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during,nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards,temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.顺序first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.可能presumably, probably, perhaps.解释in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.递进What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.让步although, af ter all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.转折however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately. whereas原因for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.结果as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.总结on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case。

六级样题作文和翻译范文

六级样题作文和翻译范文

14 pointsWe all remember a time when we spoke proudly about becoming the next Bill Gates, or Stephen Hawking, and it's never wrong to dream big. As time passes by, we gradually realize that most of us are bound to stay ordinary. Yet there’s still a way of achieving excellency. As the saying goes, “If you cannot do great things, do small things in a great way.”A perfect life doesn’t have to be so glorious or sparkling as gran d plays performed in theatres. The true value lies in our attitude towards tiny daily issues, of which the repairman working in our community is an ideal example. Bicycle- repairing is certainly not the brightest or best-paid profession to many, but this man puts his heart and soul into it and views it as his way of serving for people in the community, which is why he earns high reputation.As a generation about to step into the fiercely competitive society, we are haunted by the feeling of worry and helplessness. If we strive for accomplishing remarkable success and becoming world-renowned, we’ll probably feel frustrated and disappointed. Only by realizing “Excellency derives from small matters”can we survive and thrive.【参考译文】Traditional Chinese hospitality requires that guests be offered a rich variety of dishes which are more than they could possibly finish. Typical menus in a Chinese banquet include a set of cold dishes to begin with, followed by hot dishes, such as meats, chicken, duck, and vegetables. A whole fish is considered essential for most banquets unless various seafoods have already been served. Nowadays the Chinese like to mix Western specialties with traditional Chinese dishes, so it’s not unusual to see beefsteaks served. Salads have also come into fashion even though traditionally Chinese tend to refuse anything uncooked. A banquet usually includes at least one soup, which is likely to be served as the first or the last course. Desserts and fruits generally signal the end of a banquet.14 pointsThe traditional Chinese way of treating guests requires hosts to prepare abundant and various dishes, and make the guests unable to finish them all. The typical menu for a Chinese feast consists of a set of cold dishes, which are served at the beginning and some hot dishes after that, such as meat, chicken, ducks and vegetables. In most feasts, a complete fish is considered necessary unless various kinds of seafood have been served. Nowadays, Chinese people like to mix western special dishes with traditional Chinese cuisine, So it is not rare to find steak on the table. In addition, salad has gained its popularity constantly, even though Chinese people are not likely to eat dishes that have not been cooked in tradition. There is generally a soup in a feast, which can be served at the beginning or the end of the meal. Besides, desserts and fruits often mark the end of a feast.。

2020年六级英语作文范文4篇

2020年六级英语作文范文4篇

2020年六级英语作文范文4篇六级英语作文范文1The past years have witnessed a mounting number of Chinese scholars returning from overseas. As is lively illustrated by the column chart, the number of returnees climbed from a mere 69.3 thousand in 2008 to over 272.9 thousand in 2012, at an annual increase rate of around 50%.A multitude of factors may have led to the tendency revealed by the chart, but the following are the critical ones from my perspective. First and foremost, along with the development of Chinese economy and society, the number of Chinese studying abroad has been soaring in the past years, which has provided an expanding base for the number of returnees. In the second place, the government has enacted a series of preferential policies to attract overseas Chinese scholars back home. Last but not least, the booming economy, science and technology in this country have generated more attative job opportunites for scholars returning from overseas.The waves of returnees will definitely contribute to this nation’s development, since they have brought back not only advanced science and technology but also pioneering concepts of education and management. With more scholars coming back from overseas,and with the concerted efforts of the whole nation, we have reasons to expect a faster rejuvenation of this country.六级英语作文范文2This is a satiric but true-to-life drawing. As we can see in it, a man is drowning, with only one arm above water gesturing for help. Those standing on the bank, however, instead of lending a helping hand, are busy photographing with their mobile phones, most possibly taking the scene as another eyeball-attractor on the Internet.Exaggerating as it might be, the phenomenon mirrored by the cartoon is not uncommon in modern society. Actually, both the picture and instances in real life point to the fact that many people nowadays ignore what they should do due to the use of mobile phones and the Internet. It never too rare to see some people taking pictures of newly served dishes in a restaurant and upload them to their friend circle in We Chat. Nor is it to find people busy taking photos and update their micro blogs when touring. Some even fail to take proper actions in case of emergency, just as the crowd in the picture do. Their only goal seems to be attracting as much attention online as possible.Such being the case, it is high time that we pondered over the problem and figured out a solution. Among all measures, I believe, the central one should be resisting the temptation of vanity broughtalong by such modern self-media as micro blog, and coming more back to life itself.六级英语作文范文3The past few years have witnessed a mounting number of universities allowing students to evaluate their teachers and even decide if they can stay on their positions or not. To this practice, people’s attitudes differ considerably. Some applaud it warmly whereas others criticize and even condemn it harshly.Proponents of the practice may list the following reasons. In the first place, they assert that students are the people who know the most clearly about the teaching performance of a teacher, so they should have the say in evaluating him or her. In the second place, they contend that students have paid for their education, so they have the right to decide which teacher should be employed.Opponents, however, point out that it is dangerous to leave the right to students to evaluate teachers. For one thing, students may not know what ought to be taught and how it should be taught; they may only judge a teacher according to his temper and even accent or appearance. For another, in order to please students, some teachers may resort to some improper means.Personally, I believe that both views are justifiable, and we should achieve a balance between them by employing the evaluatingapproach in a reasonable and beneficial way. To be specific, students should be allowed to evaluate their teachers, but they may not be the only decision-maker in the teachers’fate.六级英语作文范文4The past few years have witnessed a mounting number of people undergoing plastic surgery. To this practice, people’s attitudes differ considerably. Some applaud it warmly whereas others criticize and even condemn it harshly. Personally, I am opposed to plastic surgery, and I base my position on the following reasons.In the first place, I deem that physical appearances are always of less great importance than inner beauty and practical ability. In the second place, I am definitely opposed to the concept that there is an established norm of beauty. Instead, I hold that beauty, even in the physical sense, manifests itself in varied ways. Last but not least, as is well known, plastic surgery can be very dangerous, resulting in some irreversible injuries.Indeed, there are some individuals who have achieved success in their career or life with the help of plastic surgery, but it must be pointed out that they belong to the absolute minority and that their success depends far more than their improved physical appearance.Taking into consideration all the above-mentioned, we may safely come to the conclusion that plastic surgery is definitely unnecessaryfor normal people. We should focus more on our inner world and try to attract others with our personality and intelligence.。

2020年六级作文范文(7):计划的重要意义

2020年六级作文范文(7):计划的重要意义

2020年六级作文范文(7):计划的重要意义题目要求:You should write a short essay on the topic On a Harmonious Dormitory Life.1.指出宿舍生活未必和谐;2.简要阐述和谐的宿合生活带来的好处;3.从生活方式、处理矛盾等方面阐述如何创造和保持和谐的宿舍生活;4.实行总结。

参考范文: On a Harmonious Dormitory LifeDormitory life is an indispensable part of college life. But sometimes the harmony in the dormitory can be disturbedin one way or another.As is known to all, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefits all the members. On one hand, you can have a good rest and put your heart into study. On the other hand, you will have a good mood and enjoy being together.There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life. Firstly, you have to evaluate your lifestyle and try to get rid of your bad habits, if there are any. Secondly, when an annoying situation arises, you'll just have to learn to tolerate each other and coexist. Thirdly, you'll have to share with each other and make good friends.In conclusion, you should make every effort to build a harmonious dormitory life for the sake of good study and good life.。

2020年英语六级考试翻译原文及解析(13)

2020年英语六级考试翻译原文及解析(13)

2020年英语六级考试翻译原文及解析(13)翻译原文:如今大学的生活方式正在发生着变化。

越来越多的学生课余时间足不出户,变成了宅男宅女(indoorsman orindoorswoman)。

网络为学生打发课余时间提供了很多选择。

各种校园快捷服务(On-campus service), 从送餐到洗衣服务,促动了“宅文化”的发展。

一些学生认为户外运动或是社交活动都不如宅在宿舍里玩电脑来得痛快:生活不规律、缺乏锻炼已经成为大学生的健康公敌。

1.第1句可译为 Now college students' lifestyles are changing,但大学既有 college 也有 university,若把主语转换为colleges and universities,采用“主语(时间、地点)+see sth.”的句型来表达则会更为准确故本句也可译作 Now colleges and universities are seeing a change...。

2.第3句中的“为学生打发课余时间提供了很多选择”可套用offer sb. sth(为某人提供某物)结构。

“打发课余时间”可处理成表目的的状语,译为to kill the spare time。

3.第4句中的“从送餐到洗衣服务”是对“校园快捷服务”的补充说明,可译为from,food delivery to laundry services,作插入语。

“宅文化”为专有名词,宅的字面义是“待在家里”,但本文讲的是大学生,故此处应指“待在宿舍里”,故“宅文化”可意译为the culture of staying in dormitories。

“促动了‘宅文化’的发展”既可译为have promoted the culture of...;也可译为 are fuelling the culture of...,简单生动。

fuel在此处取的是比喻义。

4.倒数第2句中的“不如……来得痛快”是中文特有的表达,不可直译,可用be not better than来表达,或按其字面义译为 gain more pleasure front... than...。

2020年大学英语六级考试翻译原文及解析(1)

2020年大学英语六级考试翻译原文及解析(1)杭州是浙江省的省会城市的政治、经济和文化中心。

杭州历史悠久,是中国的七大古都之一。

杭州也是的旅游城市,被誉为人间天堂(paradise),意大利旅行家马可?波罗(Macro Polo)曾称赞它为“世界上最美丽华贵之城”。

位于市中心的西湖景区以其秀丽的湖光山色和众多的历史遗迹闻名中外。

杭州特产众多,其中以丝绸和茶叶欢迎。

1.第1句“杭州是......,是......”如依照原文采用并列结构表达为Hangzhou is the capital city of Zhejiang Province,and is...,则稍显平淡,不如将“是浙江省得省会城市”处理成“杭州”的同位语来得简洁和有层次感,译为Hangzhou,the capital city of Zhejiang Province, is...定语“政治、经济和文化”可用介词短语of politics, economy and culture来表达。

2.第2句“杭州历史悠久,是中国的……之一”可用并列结构译为Hangzhouhas a long history and isone of...,但结构较松散,不如将前半句处理为状语,用介词短语With a long history来表达,使译文更有逻辑性、结构更紧凑。

3.第4句中的“位于市中心的”可处理为地点状语,用分词短语locatedin the center of the city来译出。

“以其秀丽的湖光山色和众多的历史遗迹闻名中外”可套用be world-famousfor...(以......闻名世界)的结构来表达。

“众多的”可用many或numerous来表达。

4.最后一句的主干为“杭州特产众多”,可将其作为主句,其中“特产众多”意即“有众多特产”,所以翻译为Hangzhou boasts numerous special local products。

2020年7月英语六级真题及参考答案完整版

2020年7月英语六级真题及参考答案【完整版】四六级试卷采用多题多卷形式,大家核对答案时,找具体选项内容,忽略套数。

无忧考网搜集整理了各个版本,仅供大家参考。

【有道考神版】【星火英语版】The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today对明天做好的准备就是今天做到最好范文:There is a famous saying that the best preparation for tomorrow is to do good work today. Simple as the saying is, it informs us that one doesn’t need to worry about the future if he can seize the moment.It is generally believed that taking immediate action is of great importance. Doing good work today enables people to achieve their great goals step by step. Assume a college student who is indulged in his wishful thinking of passing the CET-6 exam with a high score without any efforts and hardwork,and he will be devastated to accept the reality when he fails. The same thing may be said of some grown-ups who aspire to gain fame and fortune but never bother to put their splendid plans into practice immediately.Therefore, by some means or other we must take action to pursue our goals. It is necessary for us to aim high but our behaviors should also deserve our dreams. We are supposed to put our efforts into every single day and never look down upon those little tasks. Only in this way can we fulfill our dreams.Section AConversation OneQuestions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. What do we learn about Anna Sanchez?定位句:(1) Mrs. Anna Sanchez is a three-time Olympic champion and author of the new book To the Edge Mrs. Sanchez,2. What is the woman’s book mainly about?定位句:(2) The book is about how science and technology has helped to push humans to the edge of their physical abilities.3. What has changed in the past thousands of years?定位句:(3) I believe that while our bodies have not changed in thousands of years, what has changed is the scientific knowledge.4. What is the man’s concern about the use of technology in sports competitions?定位句:(4) Is there any concern that technology is giving some athletes an unfair advantage over others.Conversation TwoQuestions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5. What does the woman think is required to be successful in international trade?定位句:(5) Trends and demand come and go. So one needs to be very flexible to succeed in this industry.6. What does the woman say is special about her way of doing trade?定位句:(6) I even use the same container. It's a very efficient way of conducting trade.7. What does the woman have in both Italy and China?定位句:(7) I have a warehouse in Genova Italy and another in Shanghai.8. What does the woman say makes furniture marginally more profitable?定位句:(8) Furniture is marginally more profitable, mostly because it enjoys lower customs duties.Section BPassage OneQuestions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.8. What does the passage say about humor in the work place?定位句:(9)Humor unlocks the office prison because it lets adults bring some of their child-like spirit to the job.9. What does the study by Howard Poleo show?定位句:(10)Poleo conducted the study that proved humor can help workers excel at routine production tasks.11. What can ask employees do in the humor room?定位句:(11)Employees can take the doll apart, as long as they put arms and legs back in place.Passage two.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.12. What does the speaker say has aroused public interest?定位句:(12)Public interest was aroused by the latest discovery of a changed gene in an obese mice.13. What do we learn about the changed gene?定位句:(13)Those with the changed gene may not sense when they have eaten enough or if they have sufficient fatty tissue. And thus can't tell when to stop eating.14. What does university of Vermont psychologist Esther off burn say?定位句:(14) This research indicates that people really are born with a tendency to have a certain weight, just as they are to have a particular skin color or height.15. What accounts for Americans obesity according to a survey by the center fordisease control?定位句:(15)Such rapid change underlines the role of environmental factors, like the abundance of rich foods in Americans overeating.Section CRecording OneQuestions 16 to18 are based on the recording you have just heard.16. What quality do men value most concerning friendship according to a questionnaire response?定位句: (16) Asked to consider the ingredients of close friendship, women rated these qualities above all others, men assigned a lower priority to them in favor of similarity and interests (selected by 77% of men),17. What do women refer to when speaking of close friendships?定位句:(17) It is evident by their selections that when women speak of close friendships, they're referring to emotional factors,18. What may threaten a friendship for both men and women?定位句:(18) As for the hazards of friendship, more than a few relationships have been shattered because of cutthroat competition and feelings of betrayal. This applies to both men and women, but unequally.Recording TwoQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the recording you have just heard.19. Where can many of the best dinosaur specimens be found in North America?定位句:(19)Many of the best specimens may be seen today at museums of natural history in the larger cities of the United States and Canada.20. What occurs to many people when they see the massive bones in the pit wall?定位句: (20)Many people get the idea from the massive bones in the pit wall that some disaster such as a volcanic explosion or a sudden flood killed a whole herd of dinosaurs in this area.21. What does the speaker suggest about the large number of dinosaur bones found in the pit?定位句: (21)The pit area is the large dinosaur graveyard, not a place where they died. Most of the remains probably floated down on eastward flowing river until they were left on a shallow sandbar.Recording ThreeQuestions 22 to 25 are based on recording you have just heard.21. What have young Americans been accused of?定位句(22)Young people in this country have been accused of not caring for their parents the way they would have in the old country.22. What does the speakers say about old people in the United States?定位句:(23)old people have been influenced by an American ideal of independence and autonomy. So we live alone, perhaps on the verge of starvation in time without friends. But we are independent.23. What is astonishing to the young mothers interviewed by the speaker?定位句:(24)They were astonished to hear that in most of the world, throughout most of its history, families have been three or four generation families living under the same roof.25. What does the speakers say older people try their best to do?定位句:(25)So in the end, older people have to devote all their energies to not being a burden.阅读26.grabbed27.disaster28.stake29.overwhwlming30.eroding31.deteriorating32.stagnation33.determined34.urgent35.capacity36.Cpiaget Believed that small children 37. JThe author and his colleagues38.BIn the latter half of the last century 39.AResearch conducted by Jane.40.KOur improved understanding of babies.41. EIt has been found in recent research 42.MScientists are still debating.43.Hthe newer research methods focus on 44.DWith the progress in psychology45.LEven though marked advances have been made.46.B.They hold a different view on stress from the popular one.47.DThey apply extreme tactics.48.AThey help him combat stress from work.49.CIt is something everybody has to live with.50.CIts effect varies considerably from person to person.51.BHunting may also be asolution.52.AIt keeps him pollution under control.53.AOver pollution is not an issue.54.CMany birds and small animals are being.55.CCoordinated efforts of hunter.翻译《三国演义》写于14世纪,是中国著名的历史小说。

2020年7月六级真题_整理2020

2020JUNE 2021整理人尼克知识改变命运2020.07英语四级翻译预测——企业成功的关键【原文】为消费者提供所需是每一个企业成功的关键。

为此,企业需要为如何吸引并留住客户制定计划。

影响这种计划的因素很多,比如客户关系、广告、声誉、定价、性价比(value for money)以及售后服务等。

除此之外,一个企业还需要高效、经济、安全地运营,因为这些方面是与客户和雇员直接相关的。

【参考译文】Providing what the customer requires is the key to any suc¬cessful business. To do this, a business needs to have a plan for attracting, and keeping,their customers. There are several factors involved in developing a workable plan, such as, customer relations, advertising, reputation,pricing,value for money and after sales service. On top of that, businesses need to be run, efficiently, economically and safely because all these aspects relate to both their customers and their employees.以上就是文都四六级小编为各位考生总结的2020年7月英语四级翻译预测,希望各位考生考前多看下,争取在2020年7月的英语四六级考试中取得好成绩~扫码文都四六级网,手机轻松复习备考关于2020年上半年全国大学英语四、六级考试延期举行的公告根据党中央、国务院关于新冠肺炎疫情防控工作的有关精神,经研究决定,原定于2020年6月13日举行的全国大学英语四、六级考试延期并分两次举行,考试日期分别为7月11日和9月19日。

2020年大学英语六级翻译试题及答案(卷七)

2020年大学英语六级翻译试题及答案(卷七)文明是多彩的,人类文明因多样才有交流互鉴的价值。

文明是平等的,人类文明因平等才有交流互鉴的前提。

文明是包容的,人类文明因包容才有交流互鉴的动力。

当今世界,人类生活在不同文化、种族、肤色、宗教和不同社会制度所组成的世界里,各国人民形成了你中有我、我中有你的命运共同体。

应该推动不同文明相互尊重、和谐共处,让文明交流互鉴成为增进各国人民友谊的桥梁、推动人类社会进步的动力、维护世界和平的纽带。

应该从不同文明中寻求智慧、汲取营养,为人们提供精神支撑和心灵慰藉,携手解决人类共同面临的各种挑战。

参考译文Civilizations are diverse, and such diversity makes exchanges and mutual learning among them relevant and valuable. Civilizations are equal, and such equality provides the prerequisite for exchanges and mutual learning. Civilizations are inclusive, and such inclusiveness gives the motivation for exchanges and mutual learning among them.We live in a world with different cultures, ethnic groups, skin colors, religions and social systems, and the people of all countries have become members of an intimate community with a shared destiny. We should encourage different civilizations to respect each other and live in harmony, so that exchanges and mutual learning between them becomes a bridge for promoting friendship between people around theworld, an engine driving progress of human society and a bond cementing world peace. We should draw wisdom and nourishment and seek spiritual support and psychological consolation from different civilizations and work together to tackle the challenges facing mankind.中医(Traditional Chinese Medicine)是中华文化不可分割的一部分,为振兴华夏做出了巨大的贡献。

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2020年7月六级作文和翻译
【作文题目】
The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today.
【参考范文】
It is universally acknowledged that the best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today. To put in another word, it is wise for us to seize the moment and spare no efforts to finish the current task.
On the one hand, actions play a key role in the course of achieving goals. As a consequence, it is imperative that we should take prompt actions to accomplish a future aim. On the other hand, we are supposed to attach due importance to the efficiency, which exerts a critical impact on personal growth and future career. As a result, improving the efficiency is what we cannot neglect.
In a word, effective and efficient actions must be taken by every individual for the sake of achieving great dreams. If we can make progress little by little, the dream will come true in the near future.
【翻译题目】
Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
《三国演义》写于14世纪,是中国著名的历史小说。

这部文学作品以三国时期的历史为基础,描写了从二世纪下半叶到三世纪下半叶魏、蜀、吴之间的战争。

小说描写了近千个人物和无数的历史事件。

虽然这些人物和事件大多是基于真实的历史,但它们都不同程度地被浪漫化和戏剧化了。

《三国演义》是一部公认的文学巨著。

自出版以来,这部小说吸引了一代又一代的读者,对中国文化产生了广泛而持久的影响。

【参考译文】
The Romance of Three Kingdoms written in the fourteenth century is a famous historical novel in China. Based on the history of the Three Kingdoms period, this literary history describes the war between Wei, Shu and Wu from the second half of the second century to the second half of the third century. The novel portrays almost a thousand characters and countless historical events. Although most of these characters and events are based on real history, they are romanticized and dramatized to varying degrees. The Romance of Three Kingdoms is regarded as a literary masterpiece. It has
attracted generations of readers since its publication, and it also exerts a widespread and lasting influence on Chinese history.
【译文解析】
①《三国演义》写于14世纪,是中国著名的历史小说。

解析:译文保留一个谓语,事整句话更连贯,将“写于14世纪”处理为过去分词短语,修饰名词《三国演义》;也可以处理为插入语形式:…, which is written in the fourteenth century,…
②从二世纪下半叶到三世纪下半叶
解析:这是一个时间状语,在翻译时注意“下半叶”固定的表达为:the second of…
③虽然这些人物和事件大多是基于真实的历史,但它们都不同程度地被浪漫化和戏剧化了
解析:这句话注意让步的翻译,如果上半句用了although,下半句句首不要出现but,二者只能出现一个;注意积累浪漫化和戏剧化的表达。

④《三国演义》是一部公认的文学巨著
解析:该剧中的“公认”可以处理为“被认为”,对应的词组有:be recognized/regarded as…。

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