2017年北京市专升本考试《英语》真题及答案

2017年北京市专升本考试《英语》真题

(总分100, 考试时间120分钟)

PartⅠVocabulary and Structure

Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or works from the 4 choices marked A.B.C. and D. then you should write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet

1. Don't get discouraged. Learning a new language_______a lot of effort.

A take

B would take

C has taken

D has taken

答案:D

非谓语动词做主语，其后面的谓语动词使用单数。且根据句意"学习一门新的语言需要付出许多努力"可以判断出说的一般现在时，故选D。

翻译：不要泄气。学习一门新的语言需要付出许多努力。

2. Californians, in fact, seem to have_______but politics on their minds.

A something

B anybody

C anything

D somebody

答案:C

anything but的含义是"根本不，绝不"。其他选项与but无固定搭配用法故选项C正确。

翻译：事实上，在加利佛尼亚人脑中看起来，根本就没有政治概念。

3. ______I could say anything more, Holmes had rushed off towards the station.

A When

B Before

C As

D Since

答案:B

在过去完成时中，涉及before的句式是"主语+had done+before+主语+did",该句式可以转换成"Before+主语+did，主语+had done"故选项B正确。该题还可以通过句意做题。

翻译：在我能够多说几句之前，霍姆斯已经冲向了车站。

4. It was a wonderful vacation----we________every minute of it.

A are enjoying

B have enjoyed

C enjoyed

D will enjoy

答案:C

根据"It was a wonderful vacation"可以判断出，说的是过去的事情，所以用动词过去式。故选项C正确

翻译：我们度过了一个精彩的假期。每时每刻都享受其中。

5. "What do you think we should do?" she said,______to her husband.

A turns

B to turn

C turned

D turning

答案:D

在分词作状语中，有一个句式结构是"主语+谓语……， V非"。该结构需要分析主语与V非的主被动关系，主动关系用doing 形式，被动用done形式。本题主语是she，V非是turn to, 两者是主动关系，所以选D。

翻译：她转向她的丈夫说："你觉得我们应该怎么做"？。

6. How I wish I________the chance to attend college when I was your age.

A had

B had had

C have had

D have

答案:B

wish用于虚拟语气，其后面句子动词的形式必须与虚拟的时间保持一致，根据when I was your age 可以判断出是对过去的虚拟语气，此时动词用had done。故选项B正确。

翻译：多么希望我在你那个年龄时有上大学的机会啊。

7. I don't want to go skating, and_________, the ice is too thin.

A Moreover

B then

C therefore

D though

答案:A

A选项意思是"况且，此外"，B选项"然后，那时"，C选项"因此"，D选项"尽管"。根据句意，选项A正确。

翻译：我不想去滑冰，况且冰太薄了。

8. _______his knowledge of the mountainous village, Tom was selected as our guide.

A Regardless

B In spite of

C On account o

D Instead of

答案:C

A选项意思是"不管，不顾"，B选项"尽管"，C选项"因为"，D选项"代替，而不是"。根据句意，答案C为正确选项。

翻译：因为Tom对山村很了解，所以我们选择了他作为向导。

9. ______better treatment, the doctor told him a lie, saying his illness was nothing serious.

A For

B With

C Of

D At

答案:A

for表示"为了"，with表示"和……"，of通常表示"……的"， at通常接地点词，由此可以判断出，选A.

翻译：为了更好的治疗，医生向他撒谎说他的病没什么大问题。

10. In this new course, you_______how to deal with communication problems.

A learned

B will learn

C have learned

D are learning

答案:B

通过In this new course可以得知，学习的是新课程，表示将来的动作，使用一般将来时，故选项B正确

翻译：在这门新的课程中，你将会学习如何处理交流问题。

11. I have been in love with movies_______ I first went to the cinema.

A once

B when

C before

D since

答案:D

since可以引导现在完成时，其后的结构是since+过去时间或者主语+did，该结构整体上作为现在完成时的时间状语，故选项D正确。本题还可以通过含义做题。

翻译：自从我第一次来到这个电影院，我就爱上了电影。

12. It seems reasonable_______that peopled behaviour is influenced by what they see on TV.

A concluded

B concluding

C to conclude

D conclude

答案:C

在动词不定式结构中，有该句型"It +be/seems/appear+adj+to do sth",表示"做某事是/看起来是……的"故答案C正确。

翻译：人们的行为会受到他们在电视所看到东西的影响，这件事看起来很合理。

13. This book is to remind you of what you already know ________ inspire you to put it into use.